外研版九年级被动语态复习
九年级英语外研版上Module 4 被动语态辅导
被动语态（The Passive V oice）序号：时间：一、目标:1.掌握一般现在时态、一般过去时态、一般将来时态、现在进行时、现在完成时态以及含情态动词的被动语态。
2.感官动词如see,watch,notice,hear,feel,listen to,和使役动词如make ,have ,let后面不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，变成被动语态时要带to.3.接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时的情况。
二、重点：同上三．难点：1.感官动词如see,watch,notice,hear,feel,listen to,和使役动词如make ,have ,let后面不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，变成被动语态时要带to.2. 接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时的情况。
四．导学过程：（一）被动语态基本用法当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。
当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成，被动语态的不同时态是通过be的时态变化来表示的，其人称和数方面应与主语保持一致。
其具体变化为：一般现在时：________________ 一般过去时：_________________一般将来时：_______________ 含情态动词的被动结构：________________ 现在完成时：___________ 现在进行时：________________（二）请你归结主动语态变被动语态的基本方法：1．2．3．（三）感官动词see,watch,notice,hear,feel,listen to,或使役动词make ,have ,let使用省略to的动词不定式，主动语态中不带to ，但变为被动语态时，须加上to 。
e.g .We saw him cross the street. 变被动为: He was seen to cross the street.（四）.含有双宾语时，一般把指“人”的间接宾语变为主语，指“物”的直接宾语保留不动。
外研版初中英语九年级《被动语态专项复习》教学设计新部编版
教师学科教案[ 20 – 20 学年度第__学期]任教学科：_____________任教年级：_____________任教老师：_____________xx市实验学校外研版初中英语九年级《被动语态专项复习》教学设计程激发起学生们的兴奋点，有利于本课的学习。
Step 2Review the basicknowledge of the passive voiceAsk and answer:Check something about the passive voice. e.g.(1) How many voices of English are there ? (2) Which two?(3)What is the passive? What is the active voice? (4) What is the basic structure of the passive voice? 通过提问有关被动语态的相关知识，激活学生大脑中有关被动语态基本知识的记忆，为该堂课的不同时态下的被动结构归纳做铺垫。
Step 3 Review the four tenses of thepassive voice.Talk about the following things:1.The present tense (Ask and answer)(1) Are Confucius ’ works still read by many people today? Yes, his works are still read by many people today. (2) Do you think Jeremy Lin is known all over the world? Yes, he is known all over the world. (Let the students observe the two sentences and have a summary ：tense and its structure) 2.The past tense (1)Show an i-phone and let the students say out the the sentence: It was made in America.(2)Show two pictures that were taken by Huang Yan and let her say out the sentence: They were taken by me. (Let the students observe the two sentences and have a summary ：tense and its structure) 3.The future tense1、通过孔子和林书豪的照片进行问答，引出一般现在时单、复数的被动语态句子。
外研版九年级英语上册语法复习课件 Module7
单项选择
( A ) 1. ----Why not buy a radio and learn English on the radio?
----______________
A. Sounds like a good idea!
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Thanks for your help.
-----Wonderful. We were all_________with the __________trip.
A. pleased；pleasant
B. pleasant；pleased
C. pleasing；pleased
D. pleasant；pleasing
( B ) 5. Now people's __________life is becoming better and better.
have/has +been done
主动语态和被动语态的比较
时态 主动语态
被动语态
过去将来 时
过去完成 时 情态动词
Was/were + going to do
Would + do
had+ done
can/must...+do
Was/were + going to be done Would +be +done had+ been +done
❖ 2.Linda’s parents make her practice the piano every Sunday. Linda is made to practice the piano every Sunday.
2023年外研版中考英语复习之被动语态+课件+
尊敬的校领导：您好！我叫[您的姓名]，是[您的学院/专业]的一名学生。
在此，我怀着无比激动的心情，向您提交我的助学申请书，希望能够得到贵校的资助，以帮助我顺利完成学业。
首先，请允许我简要介绍一下我的家庭背景。
我出生在一个普通的农村家庭，父母都是地地道道的农民。
由于地处偏远山区，家庭经济条件一直较为拮据。
尽管如此，父母始终秉持着“知识改变命运”的理念，鼓励我努力学习，追求更好的未来。
在我求学路上，他们倾尽所有，为我创造了良好的学习环境。
然而，近年来，家庭的困境愈发严重。
父亲在一次意外中受伤，导致劳动力下降，家庭收入锐减。
母亲为了照顾父亲，不得不辞去工作，全家的生活重担都落在了年迈的爷爷身上。
尽管如此，爷爷依然坚守着，希望能够让我们兄弟姐妹顺利完成学业。
然而，高昂的学费和生活费让这个本就脆弱的家庭雪上加霜。
在我求学过程中，我深知知识的重要性。
为了不让家庭的困境影响我的学业，我努力克服各种困难，积极参加各类实践活动，争取奖学金，以减轻家庭负担。
然而，现实依然残酷，我不得不面临学费和生活费的难题。
为了不让我的梦想破碎，我迫切希望能够得到贵校的资助。
以下是我在申请助学贷款过程中所具备的条件：1. 品学兼优：我始终把学习放在第一位，勤奋刻苦，成绩优异。
在过去的学期里，我多次获得奖学金，并积极参与学术研究和学科竞赛。
2. 困难家庭：正如我所述，我来自一个经济条件较差的家庭，家庭的困境让我更加珍惜学习机会，立志通过自己的努力改变命运。
3. 社会责任感：我深知，个人的成长离不开社会的关爱。
因此，我积极参与志愿服务活动，回报社会，希望能够帮助更多需要帮助的人。
4. 自强不息：面对困境，我从未放弃过。
我相信，通过自己的努力，一定能够战胜困难，实现自己的人生目标。
在此，我恳请贵校领导能够批准我的助学贷款申请，让我能够顺利完成学业。
我将倍加珍惜这次机会，更加努力地学习，以实际行动回报社会，不辜负贵校的关爱。
最后，感谢您在百忙之中阅读我的助学申请书。
中考英语知识归纳复习专题被动语态外研版
被动语态『被动语态』在英语中，动词主要有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。
当主语为动作的执行者时，谓语动词用主动语态；当主语为动作的承受者时，谓语动词用被动语态。
当我们不知道或者没有必要说出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需要强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。
如：Smoking isn’t allowed in the gas station.汽车加油站里面不允许吸烟。
Your work must be finished today.你们的工作必须今天完成。
常见时态（含情态动词）的被动语态被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
助动词be有人称、时态和数的变化。
常见时态（含情态动词）的被动语态的构成如下：时被动结构例句态一般am/is/are+过去分词The classroom is cleaned every day.这间教室每天都打扫。
现『考点训练1』1.Today Chinese ____________ (teach) in many schools around the world.2.Some famous paintings ______________ (show) in the hall next week.3.A new school ____________ (set up) in my hometown last year.4.—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It ___ food every day,or it will be hungry. （）A.may giveB.may be givenC.must giveD.must be given『答案』is taught will be shown was set up D『被动语态的特殊结构』『考点训练2』1.Tea plants are ______ (grow) and ______ (use) to make tea.2.Kang Jian found it interesting that so many products in the local shops ___________ (make) in China.3.The music ___ the Moonlight Sonata. （）A.sounds likeB.is heardC.is sounded likeD.is listening4.An accident ___ on the road last night. （）A.has happenedB.was happenedC.HappenedD.was happening『答案』grown used were made A C『被动语态的固定搭配、句型』1.be made of,be made from,be made in与be made by2.be used for,be used as与be used to do3.It is said/believed/reported/known that...『中考示例』(2017·广西)I think all the heavy and difficult jobs _____ by machines and robots in the future.( )A.DoB.will doC.are doneD.will be done『解析』考查动词的时态和语态。
2022-2023学年外研版英语九年级上册期末语法复习四：被动语态课件
10. I don't know if the weather ______ fine this weekend.
Miss Chen said if the weather_______ fine, we would have a sports
meeting.
A. willbe; is
B. is; was
__w_ill_b_e_p_ad_(pay) back sooner or later.
7. Jane was almost ___d_ri_v_en__(drive) mad by the noise next door.
8. The corn in the field ________ (pick) by the hard-working farmers five
(2)否定句是在will/shall后直接加not。 【例】The old house won't be pulled down.
这幢旧房子不会被推倒。 (3)一般疑问句是把will/shall提到句首 【例】Will the trees be planted on the hill?
这些树将被种在山上吗? Shall I be allowed to go with you?
children. (mistake)
mistaken
5. Tom put his pocket money in a secret place, but later he forgot where it
_w_a_s _hi_d_de_n(hide).
6. Happiness is achieved through hard work. Keep working hard. You
外研版英语九年级下册Module6 名师指导：被动语态精讲
名师指导：被动语态精讲一、概念“语态”表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。
英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者e.g. Cats eat fish.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者e.g. Fish is eaten by cats.在被动语态中动作的执行者有时用by短语表示出来。
二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+(及物动词的)过去分词”构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来，现在以do为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。
注：情态动词的被语态构成：must/can/may/should+be+动词的过去分词e.g: T he car mustn’t be stopped here. This job must be finished on time.Can this chair be taken out of the room?三、被动语态的用法不知动作执行者时,常用被动语态.e.g. My bike was stolen yesterday.This car is made in American.2. 不必要说出动作执行者时,常用被动语态.e.g. Rome was not built in a day.3. 为了突出强调动作的承受者时,常用被动语态。
e.g. Thousands of beaches are polluted(污染). The glass was broken by Mike.四、主动语态变为被动语态(一)步骤: 1．把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语.2．把动词改为被动形式，即be + 过去分词。
注意be动词要按新的主语的人称和数进行变化,时态要和原来的主动语态的时态保持一致。
3．原来主动语态句中的主语，如果需要，就放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现。
如果没有必要就可以省略其他的成分(定语，状语)不变，句式也不能变。
如：Bell invented the telephone in 1876. → The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.All the people laughed at him. → He was laughed at by all people.(二)类型：1．主动句中有一个宾语的被动语态He saw her in the shop yesterday. → She w as seen in the shop yesterday.2．主动句中有二个宾语的被动语态Jim gave me a book. → ①I was given a book by Jim.→ ②A book was given to me by Jim.常见的带双宾语的动词有: give, afford, pass, lend, offer, return, tell, send, show, teach, buy等。
外研版九年级被动语态口诀(大全)
外研版九年级被动语态口诀(大全)一、选择题1．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t w orry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given3．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited4．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken5．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave6．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 7．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 10．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 11．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against12．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired13．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 14．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 15．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 16．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read17．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 18．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 20．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 21．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 22．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A．need B．were needed C．are needed D．needed23．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 24．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed25．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 26．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes 27．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending 28．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 30．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 31．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 32．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 33．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 34．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of35．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held36．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 37．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held 38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 40．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：——为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机？——因为它是上周由华为生产的。
外研版九年级英语上Module 9 Unit 3 Grammar ---被动语态复习教学课件共35张PPT
2
3.recycled, the waste, should be, us, by废物应该被我们回收利用。 The waste should be recycled by us.
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1. A lot of trees _a_r_e_c_u_t_d__o_w_n_. 2. The air and the river_w_e_r_e__p_o_ll_u_t_ed__ ten
The Passive Voice
内容：九年级复习课 授课者：柳州市铁五中学
——徐文婷
1.复习被动语态的结构： be+done 2.能够熟练使用各个时态的 被动语态做习题、造句。
The snow white was caught by the witch. She needs to be saved.
Let’s watch a short video
规则: 五分钟时间 做完以下练习题， 并划出每道题的关 键词和写出相应考 点，请在学案上作
答
The prince walked and walked, suddenly, he met a zombie, he must run as
quickly as possible。
Linda
Linda bought a motorbike yesterday. A motorbike _w__a_s_b_o_u_g_h_t___ (buy) by Linda yesterday.
一般现在时的被动语态:am / is / are + done
一般过去时的被动语态:was / were + done
初三英语寒假专题被动语态知识精讲外研社初中起点
初三英语寒假专题被动语态知识精讲外研社(初中起点)【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：寒假专题一一被动语态［学习过程］一、被动语态的结构：主语+助动词be的各种形式+动词的过去分词如：The museum was built ten years ago.All the questions were asked by her.My shoes were worn out.The glass will be broken.二、被动语态的时态被动语态具有各种时态变化，其变化体现在被动语态的助动词be上。
和其他动词一样，被动语态的时态也有以下几种时态。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态：助动词is(am ,are ) +过去分词I am told that he had gone to the south.The car isn't made in Japan.2.现在进行时的被动语态：be(am, is, are) +being+过去分词The classroom is being cleaned by the students.The trees are being planted in the field now.3.现在完成时态的被动语态：have/has+ been+过去分词A lot of trees have been planted this year.His name has never been heard of .4. 一般过去时的被动语态：was(were)+过去分词The shoes were hidden under your bed.The school was built three years ago.5.过去进行时的被动语态：was/were +being+过去分词The dirty clothes were being washed at this time last night.The lost boy was being looked for all night yesterday.6.过去完成时的被动语态：had+ been+过去分词The classroom had been cleaned when we came back.All their bread had been sold out before we got there.7.一般将来时的被动语态：will/shall/be(am, is, are)going to +be+过去分词The same thing will be done again until he is back.A birthday party is going to be held tomorrow morning.8.过去将来时的被动语态：would/should/be(was, were)going to +be+过去分词She said a new school would be set up here.John told me the meeting was going to be hold the next week.三、被动语态的特殊结构形式如下。
新外研版九上被动语态
She listened to the music. The music was listened to by her.
My mother takes care of my sister.
3、汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。
Tina is asked to come by Paul．
4、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。
He was born in October，1989．
一. 被动语态结构 （be + done）
口诀：被动语态be字变，过去分词跟后面
一般现在时 am/is /are +done 一般过去式 was/were +done 一般将来时 will be+ done或
D isn’t keeping
10. These films ___B___ by young children. A should not seen B shouldn’t be seen C should be not seen D should see
A
11. The piece of music _______ great. A sounds B sounded C is sounded D is sounding
• The paper feels soft. • I want to make my dream come true. • The book belongs to me.
2. 十个动词主动结构省去to,但被动语态还原to 一感觉feel； 二听listen to，hear 三使let，make，have 四看see，watch，look， notice
外研版九年级初中英语被动语态讲义全
外研版九年级初中英语被动语态讲义全一、选择题1．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 4．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against5．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 6．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 9．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen10．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 11．—Are you go ing to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 12．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 13．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 14．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send15．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! I t deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 20．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes21．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 22．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 23．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 24．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built25．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided26．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 27．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 28．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 29．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 30．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 31．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 32．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 33．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close34．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 35．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held36．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 37．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 38．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen39．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 40．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——吉姆，你的报告写完了吗？——还没有。
外研版九年级英语被动语态总结以及易错点含答案(1)
外研版九年级英语被动语态总结以及易错点含答案(1)一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given3．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 4．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 5．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 6．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played8．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 9．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 10．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 11．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send12．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 13．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed14．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited15．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 16．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 17．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 18．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted19．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 20．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 21．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 22．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read23．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 24．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 25．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 26．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play30．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided31．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 32．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 33．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 34．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 35．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 36．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 37．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave38．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of39．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road startD．how much the Chinese painting there is40．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen41．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited42．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to43．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen44．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 45．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 46．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 47．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 48．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 49．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared50．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。
外研版九年级英语被动语态解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
10．—Have you finished your report, Jim?
—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.
A．giveB．will giveC．am givenD．will be given
— As soon as your homework _________.
A．will finishB．will be finishedC．is finishedD．finishes
9．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.
A．if; are allowedB．unless; are allowed
--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.
A．will be invitedB．is invited
C．invitesD．invited
5．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?
—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.
11．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?
—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.
A．will inviteB．inviteC．will be invitedD．am invited
—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.
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初中英语被动语态复习一、被动语态概述英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等词来表示被动意义。
如：He opened the door.他打开了这扇门。
（主动语态）The door was opened.这扇门被打开了。
（被动语态）二、被动语态的构成被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。
疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
(带♥只作了解)时态主动语态的谓语动词被动语态的谓语动词一般现在时be/do/does am/is/are+done一般将来时will do will be+done一般过去时was/were did was/were+done♥现在进行时am/is/are+doing am/is/are+being+done♥现在完成时have/has+done have/has+been+done♥过去完成时had+done had+been+done♥过去进行时was/were+doing was/were+being+done情态动词情态动词+do 情态动词+be+done一、单项选择。
1. The story in English.A. is writingB. is writtenC. writesD. wrote2. A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A. are offeredB. have offeredC.is offeredD. has offered3. --Excuse me, sir, smoking in the gas station.--Oh, I'm really sorry.A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. aren't allowedD. doesn’t be allowed4. Most of farm work by machines in the USA.A. is doneB. are doneC. is doingD. does5. I wanted to know how my pencils the day before yesterday.A. foundB. was foundC. were foundD. were founded6. These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written7.The PRC was on October 1st 1949.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to founded8. --Where is Tom?--Oh, he to Beijing for an important meeting last week.A. has been sentB. was sentC. is sentD. was to be send9.- -What do you think of the basketball match last night?--Well, I was surprised that the strongest team .A. wonB. was lostC. was beatenD. had beaten10. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he to the hospitalA. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken10. An English play in our school next weekend.A. is put onB. is putting onC. has been put onD. will be put on11. Hundreds of jobs if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose12. The old temple in my home town next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild13. The class on everything they have learnt this year.A. are going to be examinedB. are going to examineC. is going to be examinedD. will be examining14. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep15. The stars in the daytime.A. mustn’t seenB. can’t seeC. can’t be seenD. will see三、主动语态变为被动语态转换图示：1、主动语态变为被动语态的步骤：（1）将主动句的宾语变为主语：注意：如果主动句的宾语是代词，需将其由宾格变为主格。
如：Tom killed him. →He was killed by Tom.（2）将动词改为"be+过去分词"。
注意：They held a meeting yesterday. → A meeting was held by them yesterday.他们昨天开会了。
（3）将主动语态的主语改为be…放在谓语动词后。
注意：如果原主语是代词，则应由主格变为宾格。
He sang a song. → A song was sung by him.2、主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项：含有双宾语，即直接宾语（常指事物）和间接宾语（常指人）的句子，每个宾语都可变为被动语态的主语，即其被动语态有两种形式。
但多以间接宾语（物）作主语。
Jack told us the truth. 杰克告诉了我们真相。
We were told the truth by Jack. (人做主语)The truth was told (to) us by Jack.(物做主语)练习：将下列句子变成被动语态句子。
1.Miss Chen cleaned the library just now.The library Miss Chen just now.2.He will buy his mother a flower.A flower his mother by him.或His mother a flower by him.四．被动语态的基本用法1.需要强调动作的承受者时，用被动语态。
Magazines and newspapers in the reading-room mustn't be taken away.阅览室的杂志和报纸都不能带走。
2.不知道或者没有必要指出动作的执行者时，应使用被动语态。
He was wounded many times during the Anti--Japanese War. 他在抗日战争期间多次负伤。
3.当说话人需要强调客观时，用被动语态。
It is said that the temperature tomorrow will be 40℃. 据说明天的气温将要达到摄氏40度。
▲特别记住：这一类用法的句型还有：It is believed that... 据信，大家相信It is known that... 众所周知It is supposed that... 大家认为It is suggested that... 据建议，有人建议It’s said that... 据说It’s reported that...据报道五、下列动词（词组）没有被动式：1、系动词无被动语态：以主动形式表示被动之意常见的系动词有：①be动词②……起来（7个）：look/seem/appear, feel, sound, smell, tasteShe seems/appears happy. It smells terrible.③(逐渐)变得/变成：become, grow, get, turn, come, goHis wish has come true.People often went hungry in the old days.④保持：keep, stayWe must keep quiet in the reading room.2、happen（发生）, take place（发生）, break out（突然发生）, belong to（属于）,cost, take3、不及物动词sell, wash, read , write, open, close, shut, lock, wear等，常用主动形式表示被动意义。
○1、An accident was happened yesterday.（×）昨天发生了一起事故。
An accident happened yesterday.（✔）○2、The flower smells sweet.这花闻起来很香。
○3、The watch looks good.这表看起来很好。
○4、This book sells well.这本书畅销。
六．含有双宾语的句子的被动语态有一些动词如give, buy等，后面常跟两个宾语--直接宾语和间接宾语；通常直接宾语指物，间接宾语指人；指物或指人的宾语都可以作为被动句子的主语。
例如：例：①She gave me a book.= She gave a pen to book.→I was given a book by her.→A book was given to me by her.②My father bought me a MP3.= My father bought a MP3 for me.→I was bought a MP3 by my father.→A MP3 was bought for me by my father.将这些带双宾语的动词背下来：1.动词后加to的：give 给show 给……看send 寄bring 带……pass 递给……lend……借给leave 留给……hand…… 交给tell 告诉return 归还write 写给……throw 扔……promise 答应refuse 拒绝……2.动词后加for的：pay 付钱给……，buy 买，sing 给……唱歌，make 制，做，do 做，get 得到注意：所有要求不定式作宾语补足语而不带to的动词，包括感官动词see, hear, watch, feel, look at, listen to及使役动词make, let, have和动词help,在变为被动语态时，还要把to加上例如：I saw him(宾) enter the Room 102(宾补).→He was seen(谓语)to enter the Room 102(宾补).我看见他进入102室。