高二英语综合练习7.简单句、并列句、强调句
高二英语强调句练习题40题答案解析
高二英语强调句练习题40题答案解析1.It was Tom who broke the window.A.It was Jack who broke the window.B.It was Tom that broke the door.C.It was Mary who broke the window.答案解析:本题考查强调句结构“it is/was...who/that”,强调主语Tom。
A 选项强调的是Jack;B 选项强调的人正确,但宾语错误;C 选项强调的是Mary,只有原句正确强调了Tom 且宾语正确。
2.It was in the park that I met her.A.It was in the zoo that I met her.B.It was at school that I met her.C.It was in the park where I met her.答案解析:本题强调地点状语in the park。
A 选项强调的地点是zoo;B 选项强调的地点是at school;C 选项中where 引导定语从句,不是强调句结构,只有原句正确强调了在公园这个地点。
3.It is the book that he bought yesterday.A.It is the pen that he bought yesterday.B.It is the book which he bought yesterday.C.It is the book that he sold yesterday.答案解析:本题强调宾语the book。
A 选项强调的宾语是pen;B 选项中which 也可引导定语从句,但此处强调句用that 更常见;C 选项强调的动作是sold,与原句不符,只有原句正确强调了他昨天买的是书。
4.It was at eight o'clock that he came.A.It was at nine o'clock that he came.B.It was at eight o'clock when he came.C.It was at eight o'clock which he came.答案解析:本题强调时间状语at eight o'clock。
2021年高考英语二轮复习简单句和并列句语法突破训练含解析
简单句和并列句高考英语简单句和并列句用法速查速记考点一简单句简单句就是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。
简单句有五种基本句式,其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式演变而来。
一、主语+谓语(不及物动词)例:What’s worse, I don’t municate well in my family.更糟糕的是,在家庭中我不善交流。
And I can play outside too!我也可以在外面玩!二、主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语宾语可以由名词、代词、动名词、不定式等来充当。
例:I plan to find a parttime job in a foreign capital pany.我计划在一家外资公司里找一份兼职。
三、主语+系动词+表语1.本句式中的连系动词以be为最多。
此外还有少数其他的连系动词,如appear, bee, get,grow, look, prove, remain等。
2.表语多为形容词,也可以是名词、介词短语、不定式及分词等。
例:This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.对于更多的人来说这确实是观看它们的一次好机会。
The “Foreign Cultures”section in our newspaper is very popular among usstudents.我们报纸的“外国文化”栏目在我们学生中很受欢迎。
四、主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语1.该句式中表示人的是间接宾语,表示物的是直接宾语。
一般间接宾语在前面,直接宾语在后面。
如果将间接宾语置于直接宾语之后,则需借助介词to或for。
2.要跟双宾语的动词有:ask, bring, buy, cost, fetch, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, read, return, save, sell, send, show, take, teach, tell, write等。
句子分析练习
句子分析练习一、简单句1. Dogs bark loudly.2. She sings beautifully.3. The sun shines brightly.4. He runs fast.5. They laugh happily.二、复合句1. Although it was raining, they still went out.2. I cannot go to the party, because I have to study.3. She is tired, so she wants to rest.4. I will buy some groceries, before I go home.5. He can speak English fluently, which is impressive.三、并列句1. I like cake and ice cream.2. He enjoys playing basketball, swimming, and cycling.3. She is talented in both singing and dancing.4. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold.5. I can hear the birds singing, and I can smell the blooming flowers.四、主从复合句1. He will come to the party if he finishes his work.2. She cried because she failed the exam.3. They went to the beach as soon as they arrived.4. I will bring an umbrella in case it rains.5. She is happy that she got a promotion.五、倒装句1. Only when the sun sets do the stars appear.2. In no way can I accept your proposal.3. Not only did she win the race, but she also broke the record.4. Hardly had I finished studying when the power went out.5. Not until tomorrow will we know the results.六、感叹句1. What a beautiful sunset!2. How delicious this cake is!3. What an incredible performance!4. How fast she can run!5. What a talented artist he is!七、间接引语1. She said that she would come to the party.2. He told me that he loved me.3. They asked if we wanted to join them.4. She wondered why he didn't call.5. He mentioned that he would be late.八、条件句1. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.2. Unless you study hard, you won't pass the test.3. I will lend you money, provided that you pay me back.4. If he leaves now, he will catch the train.5. Even if it's cold, I will still go for a walk.九、比较句1. She is taller than her sister.2. He runs faster than anyone else.3. This book is more interesting than that one.4. The blue dress looks better on her than the red one.5. He is less talkative than his brother.十、强调句1. It was she who won the race.2. It is in this park where they first met.3. I did not eat the cake, it was him.4. It wasn't me who broke the vase, it was the cat.5. It is his generosity that makes him popular.以上是句子分析练习的内容范例。
人教版高二英语强调句练习题30题含答案解析
人教版高二英语强调句练习题30题含答案解析1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.It was in this park where I met my old friend.B.It was this park that I met my old friend in.C.It was in this park which I met my old friend.答案解析:B。
强调句结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
A 选项中where 不能用于强调句;C 选项中which 不能用于强调句;B 选项符合强调句结构,in 不能放在that 前面,要放在被强调部分后。
2.It was yesterday that I bought a new book.A.It was yesterday when I bought a new book.B.It was on yesterday that I bought a new book.C.It was yesterday which I bought a new book.答案解析:A。
强调句中yesterday 是时间状语,用that 引导,也可以用when 引导;B 选项on yesterday 表达错误;C 选项which 不能用于强调句。
3.It is he who often helps me with my English.A.It is him who often helps me with my English.B.It is he that often help me with my English.C.It is he whom often helps me with my English.答案解析:A。
强调句中强调主语he,要用主格形式,him 是宾格形式错误;B 选项help 应该用helps,与主语he 保持一致;C 选项whom 不能用于强调主语。
高中英语语法专题知识点梳理总结与练习(并列句、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)
高中英语语法专题知识点梳理总结与练习(并列句、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)简单句/并列句/复合句根据语法形式,即句子的结构,英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。
一、简单句:简单句就是只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句。
在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干,是句子的核心。
简单句可归纳为五个基本句型。
1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)这一句型中的的谓语动词是不及物动词,没有宾语,但常带有状语。
The train will leave soon.2.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语这一句型中谓语动词是及物动词,它必须带有自己的宾语。
They want to have a rest.As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. 作为一名外向女孩,我和同学们相处的很好。
3.主语+系动词+表语This machine is in good condition.这台机器状况良好The garden smells pleasant. 这座花园香气怡人4.主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语该句型中的谓语动词为及物动词,必须跟两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。
一个是表示人的间接宾语;一个是表示物的直接宾语。
一般间接宾语在前面,直接宾语在后面。
该句型中常见谓语动词有:give, bring(带给某人某物), tell, send(送给某人某物),pass(递给某人某物),show(给某人看某物),etc.She brought me a shirt.Pass him the dictionary, please.5.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语该句型中谓语动词为及物动词,它后面跟了个复合宾语结构(即宾语+宾语补足语),宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的情况,直接跟在宾语后面。
在这一结构中,宾补与前面的宾语存在逻辑上的主谓关系或系表关系。
高二英语强调句练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语强调句练习题40题含答案解析1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.It was in the park where I met my old friend.B.It was the park that I met my old friend in.C.It was in park that I met my old friend.答案解析:B。
强调句的基本结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
A 选项中where 错误,强调句中只能用that 或者who。
C 选项中park 前缺少定冠词the。
2.It was at eight o'clock that we began our class.A.It was eight o'clock when we began our class.B.It was at eight when we began our class.C.It was in eight o'clock that we began our class.答案解析:A。
B 选项中缺少介词at。
C 选项中in eight o'clock 错误,应该是at eight o'clock。
强调句中只能用that 或者who,不能用when。
3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom that helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.C.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.答案解析:A。
强调句中连接词只能用that 或者who,不能用which。
高二英语强调句练习题30题含答案解析
高二英语强调句练习题30题含答案解析1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.It was in this park where I met my old friend.B.It was this park that I met my old friend in.C.It was in this park which I met my old friend.答案解析:B。
强调句结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分,in this park 是地点状语,强调地点状语时,that 后要将介词in 放回原来位置。
A 选项where 错误,强调句只能用that/who;C 选项which 错误,强调句不能用which。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom that help me with my homework.C.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.答案解析:A 选项which 错误,强调人只能用who/that;B 选项help 应该用过去式helped;C 选项whose 错误,强调人不能用whose。
3.It is English that I am good at.A.It is English which I am good at.B.It is English where I am good at.C.It is English whose I am good at.答案解析:A 选项which 错误,强调事物用that;B 选项where 错误,be good at 后接宾语不能用where;C 选项whose 错误,强调事物不能用whose。
高中英语语法专题知识点梳理总结与练习(并列句、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)
高中英语语法专题知识点梳理总结与练习(并列句、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句)简单句/并列句/复合句根据语法形式,即句子的结构,英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。
一、简单句:简单句就是只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句。
在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干,是句子的核心。
简单句可归纳为五个基本句型。
1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)这一句型中的的谓语动词是不及物动词,没有宾语,但常带有状语。
The train will leave soon.2.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语这一句型中谓语动词是及物动词,它必须带有自己的宾语。
They want to have a rest.As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. 作为一名外向女孩,我和同学们相处的很好。
3.主语+系动词+表语This machine is in good condition.这台机器状况良好The garden smells pleasant. 这座花园香气怡人4.主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语该句型中的谓语动词为及物动词,必须跟两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。
一个是表示人的间接宾语;一个是表示物的直接宾语。
一般间接宾语在前面,直接宾语在后面。
该句型中常见谓语动词有:give, bring(带给某人某物), tell, send(送给某人某物),pass(递给某人某物),show(给某人看某物),etc.She brought me a shirt.Pass him the dictionary, please.5.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语该句型中谓语动词为及物动词,它后面跟了个复合宾语结构(即宾语+宾语补足语),宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的情况,直接跟在宾语后面。
在这一结构中,宾补与前面的宾语存在逻辑上的主谓关系或系表关系。
高二英语强调句练习题30题(答案解析)
高二英语强调句练习题30题(答案解析)1. It was in this small village ______ he spent his childhood.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案解析:A。
强调句的基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。
在这个句子中,被强调的部分是“in this small village”,表示地点,原句为“He spent his childhood in this small village”,这里强调地点状语,所以要用that。
which不能用于强调句;when用于强调时间状语从句,但这里不是时间;where是关系副词,不能用于强调句结构。
2. It was last night ______ I saw the comet.A. the timeB. whenC. thatD. which答案解析:C。
这是一个强调句,强调的是时间状语“last night”。
强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”。
the time不能用于这种强调句结构;when引导定语从句,这里不是定语从句;which不能用于强调句。
3. It was Tom ______ helped me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案解析:B。
在强调句中,如果被强调的是人且在句中作主语时,可以用who或者that。
这里“Tom”在原句“Tom helped me yesterday”中作主语,whom用于作宾语;which不能用于强调人。
4. It was on the playground ______ we played basketball last week.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案解析:A。
人教版高二英语强调句强调部分为短语练习题50题含答案解析
人教版高二英语强调句强调部分为短语练习题50题含答案解析1. It was ______ that he found his lost wallet.A. in the parkB. on the parkC. at the parkD. by the park答案:A解析:这是一个强调句。
强调句的结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。
在这个句子中,被强调的部分是地点状语“在公园里”,正确的表达是in the park。
on表示在物体表面,at表示在某个小地点,通常是一个点的概念,如at the bus stop,by表示在旁边,这三个选项在语义上不符合句子表达找到钱包的地点,所以选A。
2. It was ______ that the accident happened.A. because of his carelessnessB. because his carelessnessC. for his carelessnessD. since his carelessness答案:A解析:强调句结构。
本句强调事故发生的原因是“由于他的粗心”。
because of 后面接名词短语表示原因,because后面接句子,for表示原因时一般不用于这种强调句结构,since表示原因时也多引导从句,所以只有A选项正确。
3. It was ______ that she made great progress in English.A. with the teacher's helpB. under the teacher's helpC. in the teacher's helpD. at the teacher's help答案:A解析:强调句。
强调是“在老师的帮助下”她英语取得了很大进步。
“在某人的帮助下”的正确表达是with one's help,under表示在下方,in表示在里面,at 表示在某个点,都不能表达这个意思,所以选A。
高中英语强调句练习
高中英语强调句练习一、强调句型介绍英语中,强调句型是一种突出句子中某个部分的语法结构,使听者或读者对这部分内容给予特别的注意。
常见的强调句型有以下几种:1. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分- 例句:It is the new policy that we need to focus on.2. Do/Did + 动词原形- 例句:I did finish my homework before the deadline.3. Not only... but also...- 例句:Not only does he play the piano, but he also composes music.4. Such... that...- 例句:She is such a talented artist that her paintings are highly sought after.5. So... that...- 例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk.二、练习题目1. 强调句型练习- 原句:The new policy was announced yesterday.- 强调句:It was the new policy that was announcedyesterday.2. 强调动词- 原句:She finished her homework.- 强调句:She did finish her homework.3. 强调并列句- 原句:He plays the piano and he composes music.- 强调句:Not only does he play the piano, but he also composes music.4. 强调结果- 原句:She is a talented artist and her paintings are sought after.- 强调句:She is such a talented artist that her paintings are highly sought after.5. 强调程度- 原句:He was tired and he fell asleep.- 强调句:He was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk.三、应用练习练习一:请将下列句子转换为强调句型。
(完整版)高中英语强调句及练习
强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
高二英语强调句练习题30题带答案
高二英语强调句练习题30题带答案1. It was in the small village ____ he spent his childhood.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案:A。
解析:这是一个强调句,强调的是地点状语in the small village。
强调句的基本结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分,在这个句子中被强调部分是地点,不是人,所以用that,which用于引导定语从句,when 用于引导时间状语从句,where虽然表示地点但不能用于强调句,所以选A。
2. It was last night ____ I saw the movie.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. as答案:A。
解析:本题强调的是时间状语last night。
强调句结构为It was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分,这里被强调的是时间,不能用which、as,when 不能用于强调句结构中,所以答案是A。
3. It was Mary ____ helped me with my English.A. thatB. whichC. whom答案:A。
解析:这是强调句,强调的是人Mary。
强调句中强调人时可以用that或者who,但是在这种结构中通常用that,which用于指物,whom在定语从句中作宾语,what不用于强调句,所以选A。
4. It was on the playground ____ we had a party last week.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。
解析:此句强调的是地点状语on the playground。
根据强调句的结构It was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分,这里不能用which、where和when,所以答案为A。
高二英语强调句强调部分为短语练习题50题答案解析版
高二英语强调句强调部分为短语练习题50题答案解析版1. It was ______ that he got the first prize in the English speech contest.A. with his great effortB. his great effortC. by his great effortD. because his great effort答案:A。
解析:强调句的结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。
在这个句子中,原句应该是He got the first prize in the English speech contest with his great effort. 这里强调的是方式状语with his great effort,表示“正是通过他的巨大努力,他才在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖”。
B选项如果是强调名词短语,句子结构应为It was his great effort that made him get the first prize。
C选项by表示通过某种手段时,用法比较具体,这里用with更合适。
D选项because引导原因状语从句,结构错误。
2. It was ______ that they finally reached the top of the mountain.A. by their strong willB. their strong willC. with their strong willD. because their strong will答案:C。
解析:原句为They finally reached the top of the mountain with their strong will. 强调句结构中,这里强调的是方式状语with theirstrong will,意思是“正是凭借他们坚强的意志,他们最终到达了山顶”。
高二英语强调句练习题40题(带答案)
高二英语强调句练习题40题(带答案)1. It was last night ______ I saw the comet.A. the timeB. whenC. thatD. which答案解析:C。
这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。
在这个句子中,被强调的部分是last night,是时间状语,强调句中强调时间状语时用that,而不是when,the time表述错误,which不能用于强调句,所以答案是C。
2. It was in the park ______ we first met.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in which答案解析:B。
这是强调句,被强调部分是in the park,是地点状语。
在强调句中,强调地点状语时用that,where引导定语从句,which 不能用于强调句,in which也用于定语从句,所以答案为B。
3. It was Tom ______ helped me yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. that答案解析:A或C。
这是强调句,被强调部分是Tom,指人。
在强调句中,强调人时可以用who或者that,which不能指人,whom在强调句中不用于这种情况,所以答案是A或者C。
4. It was on Sunday ______ I received her letter.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when答案解析:A。
这是强调句,被强调部分是on Sunday,是时间状语。
强调句中强调时间状语用that,which不能用于强调句,in which 用于定语从句,when不能用于强调句结构中,所以答案为A。
5. It was at the school gate ______ I met my old friend.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案解析:B。
高二英语强调句练习题30题答案解析版
高二英语强调句练习题30题答案解析版1. It was in the park ____ we first met.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when答案:B。
解析:这是一个强调句结构,强调句的基本结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。
在这个句子中,被强调的部分是in the park,表示地点,但是在强调句中,即使被强调部分是地点,也用that而不用where。
选项A where通常用于引导定语从句。
选项C which一般用于定语从句或名词性从句。
选项D when用于强调时间时,在强调句中结构为It was...that...,这里不是强调时间,所以也不选。
2. It was last night ____ I saw the movie.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which答案:B。
解析:这是强调句,强调句结构为It was + 被强调部分(last night,时间)+ that + 其他部分。
选项A when如果用于这个句子就变成了定语从句,但原句不是定语从句。
选项C which不能用于强调句这种结构。
选项D in which一般用于定语从句,在强调句中不适用。
3. ____ was Tom that I met in the library yesterday.A. ItB. HeC. ThatD. This答案:A。
解析:强调句的基本结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分,这里强调的是Tom,句首必须是It,这是强调句的固定形式,其他选项He、That、This都不能用于这种强调句的句首结构。
4. It was on the farm ____ we worked ____ I got to know her.A. where; thatB. that; thatC. which; thatD. where; which答案:A。
【含答案解析】人教版高二英语句子结构分析练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版高二英语句子结构分析练习题30题1. I like reading books, and my sister likes watching movies. What kind of sentence structure is this?A. Simple sentenceB. Compound sentenceC. Complex sentence答案:B解析:这个句子包含两个独立的简单句I like reading books和my sister likes watching movies,它们通过并列连词and连接起来,这种由两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接而成的句子结构就是并列句。
2. She went to the park. Which type of sentence is this?A. Simple sentenceB. Compound sentenceC. Complex sentence答案:A解析:这个句子只有一个主语She和一个谓语went,是一个表达单一完整意思的句子,符合简单句的结构特点,即只包含一个主谓结构。
3. Tom is a good student, but he sometimes makes mistakes. What is the function of "but" in this sentence?A. To show additionB. To show contrastC. To show cause - and - effect解析:在这个句子中,前半句说Tom是个好学生,后半句说他有时会犯错,but起到了转折对比的作用,将前后两个不同情况进行对比。
4. We study hard, for we want to go to a good university. The word "for" in this sentence is used as _.A. A prepositionB. A coordinating conjunctionC. A subordinating conjunction答案:B解析:在这个句子中,We study hard和we want to go to a good university是两个并列的简单句,for在这里作为并列连词,连接这两个句子,表示原因,意思是“因为”。
高二英语复合句与并列句练习题40题
高二英语复合句与并列句练习题40题1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A。
解析:先行词是“the book”,表示物,在定语从句中作宾语。
关系词“that”可以指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语,这里作宾语,所以A正确。
“who”和“whom”用于指人,“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,均不符合题意。
2. I like the movie ______ the main character is a brave girl.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where答案:D。
解析:先行词是“the movie”,在定语从句中表示地点概念,“the main character is a brave girl”这个句子完整,不缺主语或宾语,需要一个表示地点的关系词,“where”相当于“in which”,所以D正确。
“which”和“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,“whose”表示所属关系,都不符合。
3. The man ______ car was stolen called the police.A. whoB. whoseC. which答案:B。
解析:先行词是“the man”,在定语从句中表示所属关系,“car”是“the man”的,“whose”用于表示所属关系,所以B正确。
“who”在从句中作主语,“which”用于指物,“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,均不符合。
4. This is the village ______ we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when答案:B。
解析:先行词是“the village”,表示物,在定语从句中作“visited”的宾语,“which”可以指物,在从句中作主语或宾语,所以B正确。
高二英语强调句练习题40题(答案解析)
高二英语强调句练习题40题(答案解析)1.It was Tom who broke the window.Tom broke the window.John broke the window.Mary broke the window.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
本题考查强调句结构it was...who...,强调主语Tom。
第二个选项中John 不是打破窗户的人;第三个选项Mary 也不是;第四个选项同理。
2.It was in the park that I met her.I met her in the zoo.I met her at school.I met her in the library.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
强调句结构it was...that...,强调地点状语in the park。
第二个选项是在动物园,不是正确地点;第三个选项在学校,错误;第四个选项在图书馆,错误。
3.It was at 8 o'clock that we started.We started at 9 o'clock.We started at 7 o'clock.We started at 10 o'clock.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
强调时间状语at 8 o'clock。
第二个选项9 点错误;第三个选项7 点错误;第四个选项10 点错误。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.He bought a pen yesterday.He bought a bag yesterday.He bought a pencil yesterday.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
强调宾语the book。
第二个选项买的是笔,错误;第三个选项买的是包,错误;第四个选项买的是铅笔,错误。
5.It was Mary who helped me with my homework.Tom helped me with my homework.John helped me with my homework.Lucy helped me with my homework.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
人教版高二英语强调句构造分析练习题30题含答案解析
人教版高二英语强调句构造分析练习题30题含答案解析1. It was in the park ______ we first met.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:C。
本题考查强调句结构。
强调句的基本结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。
在这个句子中,被强调的部分是in the park这个地点状语,所以要用that。
选项A“where”在定语从句中可引导地点状语,但这里不是定语从句;选项B“which”在定语从句中可作主语或宾语,不符合强调句结构;选项D“when”在强调句中用于强调时间状语,这里不是强调时间。
2. It was Tom ______ helped me with my homework.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose答案解析:C。
本题强调的是主语Tom。
在强调句中,当强调人作主语时,可以用that或者who,这里选项中只有that。
选项A“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;选项B“which”用于指物,不能指人;选项D“whose”表示所属关系,不符合强调句结构。
3. It was on the table ______ I put my keys.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when答案解析:B。
此句强调地点状语on the table。
按照强调句结构It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其余部分,这里应填that。
选项A“where”用于引导定语从句表示地点;选项C“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,不用于强调句;选项D“when”用于强调时间状语,这里不是强调时间。
4. It was yesterday ______ I saw him at the cinema.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案解析:A。
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xxxXXXXX学校XXXX年学年度第二学期第二次月考XXX年级xx班级姓名:_______________班级:_______________考号:_______________一、选择题(每空?分,共?分)1、 for a long time,but this did not prevent him from winning in the race. A.He wasn't trained B.Not being trainedC.Though he hadn't been trained D.Not having been trained2、_______, I believe, and you will find the student is very outgoing.A.One talk with himB. Given a talk with himC.Having a talk with himD. If you have a talk with him3、 To be well fit for the job, _____.A. a good knowledge of physics is neededB. one needs to have a good knowledge of physicsC. it is required that one should have a good knowledge of physicsD. a good knowledge of physics is important4、 _______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though he had been told5、 _____ several times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly.A. Being shownB. Having shownC. Having been shownD. I’ve shown him6、 _____ several times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly.A. Being shownB. Having shownC. Having been shownD. I’ve shown him7、______ several times, but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly.A. Being shownB. Having shownC. Having been shownD. I’ve shown him8、 The Chicago Bulls team was made up of the best basketball players in the States, and ________ were black Americans.A. most of themB. most of whomC. most of thatD. most of which9、When asked what original intention would lead them to volunteer, about _________ said they were “willing to do something for the Games.”A. half of themB. half of whichC. half of whomD. half of who10、 ________, and we all went to the parkA Being a fine dayB Because the fine dayC It was a fine dayD It being a fine day11、—The public store is to close at 9:00 p. m.—_________ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A. There isB. They haveC. It isD. You have12、 Tom got first place, and _______ made his parents happyA asB whichC thatD this13、 _______and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour14、. — _______ .— Drop in if you have time.—Sure. Bye!A. Well, I really must be going now.B. I wonder if you could let me go now.C. Do you mind if I leave now?D. What a shame that I want to go now!15、 English is not easy _____.A. learningB. to learnC. to be learnedD. learned16、Mary, _______here—everybody else,stay where you are.eesC.to comeing17、.—________ have you been a reporter?—For more than three years.A.How long B.How many C.How soon D.How often18、It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. thatC. at that timeD. just then19、It was on October 1st _____ new China was founded.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. as20、It was the work ____ he did well.A.whoB. thatC. whatD. how21、It was his perseverance as well as his selfconfidence ________helped him survive the earthquake. A.which B.why C.that D./22、— _______ you got to know my telephone number?— Through a friend of yours.A.How was it B.How was it that C.Was it how that D.How did23、 _______ is well known to all that the earth is roundA ThatB withC ItD As24、 It was such a good film ______ I saw it yesterdayA whichB thatC as toD as25、It is during his pare time ______ John has been studying a French course.A. whichB. sinceC. whenD. that26、云南省芒市中学2011届高三教学质量检测Was it because he was ill ____ he asked for leave?A. thatB. andC. that’sD. so参考答案一、选择题1、A 该题考查句式结构知识。
关键信息就在于后句前面的but。
作为并列连词,它的前面应该是另一个分句而不是短语(B、D)或从句(C),故而选A。
2、A3、B4、C5、D6、答案:D解析:后半句有个but,前面应是一个完整的句子,而不是一个分词结构,由此可以看出,只有D项符合要求,如果去掉句中的but,应该选C。
7、D8、 A。
and 连接并列句。
9、A10、C11、A12、D13、B解析:“One more hour and I’ll get the work finished.”相当于祈使句“Give me one more hour and I’ll get the work finished.”表示再给我一小时时间,我会把这个工作完成。
have one more hour指“再有一小时时间”。
given one more hour作状语,表示“如果再给一小时时间”,但必须把句中的and去掉。
if I have one more hour 意为“如果我再有一小时时间”,表示自己没有时间了。
14、A15、B解析:略16、A解析:根据句子的结构可判断出这是祈使句,所以要用动词原形开头。
祈使句表示命令、要求、请求或劝告等。
祈使句一般以动词原形开头,无时态及数的变化,句末用句号或感叹号。
17、A18、B19、B20、B21、C22、B23、C24、B25、D26、A。