福师2020年秋季《高级英语(一)》在线作业一附参考答案

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2020年秋季福师《高级英语(一)》在线作业一-0001附标准答案1

2020年秋季福师《高级英语(一)》在线作业一-0001附标准答案1
A.as for as
B.as much as
C.as good as
D.as long as
答案:D
17.When there’s a doubt, the chairman’s decision is ________.
A.right
B.definite
C.fixed
D.final
A.quarrel
B.symbol
C.automobile
D.farewell
答案:D
15.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.
A.cable
B.cage
C.border
D.bay
答案:A
16.You can use my car, _____ you promise to be back before lunch.
2020年秋季福师《高级英语(一)》在线作业一-0001
附标准答案1
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 50 道试题,共 100 分)
1.He was his wits’ end ________ what to do.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.of
答案:C
2.He regretted ( ) her the truth.
A.distinguished
B.annoyed
C.astonished
D.scored
答案:C
8.The troops advanced ( ) bnemy.
A.carefully

福师《高级英语阅读(一)》在线作业一1答案

福师《高级英语阅读(一)》在线作业一1答案

福师《高级英语阅读(一)》在线作业一-0003试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分)1.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet正确答案:C2.Wouldn't you like to go to the party with me? -___.A.No, I neverB.Yes, pleaseC.Yes, I'd be glad toD.Yes, I would like正确答案:C3.We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A.watched; was ringingB.were watching; rangC.watch; ringsD.are watching; rang正确答案:B4.He?will?soon_____?his?disappointment?and?be?quite?cheerful?again.A.get?overB.get?out?ofC.get?awayD.get?through正确答案:A5.Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? -___.A.Yes, I doB.Of course notC.Yes, you couldD.Help yourself正确答案:D6.Your husband is already busy enough. You’d better ( ) him of some of housework.A.relexB.relieveC.freedD.liberate正确答案:B7.The mail was ________for two days because of the snowstorm.A.misledB.lostC.delayedD.damaged正确答案:C8.The priest made the ________ of the cross when he entered the church.A.markB.signalC.signD.gesture正确答案:D9.The seasons change, independent ________anyone’s wishes.A.onB.toC.withD.of正确答案:D10.I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A.forB.unlessC.ifD.whether正确答案:C11.There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A.both; andB.so; thatC.either; or。

福建师范大学奥鹏福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一-试题标准答案

福建师范大学奥鹏福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一-试题标准答案
【答案】:A
10. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —________. 【选项】: A You may ask for help. B Let me give you a hand. C Please do me a favor.
D I'd come to help.
【答案】:D
13. They are considering ____________ before the prices go up. 【选项】: A of buying the house B with buying the house C buying the house D to buy the house
C was doing D had done
【答案】:B
4. Only when the plan failed____________ his mistakes. 【选项】: A did he realize B does he realize C he realized D he realizes
【答案】:C
14. "I'm sorry to have kept you waiting." "Oh, not at all. I ____________here only a few minutes."
【选项】: A have been B had been C was D will
【答案】:A
【答案】:B
11. She divided the cake into three pieces and gave her three children ___ a peice. 【选项】: A every B all C both D each

福师 《高级英语(一)》

福师 《高级英语(一)》
《高级英语(一)》
.vocabulary
1. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ________.(D)
A. boundaries B. limitationsC. confinements D. restraints
3.The writer decided to drop out of the conspicuous consumption gang because____ (She Is an Unwilling Tool of Middleclassdom)
e.of inflation.
f.life is made too eases.
a.They had it repaired for $112.
b.They moved it out to their new house.
c.They got a color portable.
d.They bought a new one.
1.38 people in Queens watched a man ill a woman but ____.(38Who Saw MurderDidn’t Call the Police)
a.were all unsympathetic.
b.the killer wasn’t frightened by their shouting.
c.were too afraid to do anything to stop the killing.
d.nobody called the police to report the incident.
9. The kitten was so tiny andpathetic.(A)

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《大学英语(1)作业考核试题A答案

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《大学英语(1)作业考核试题A答案
A. Credit cards are worse than currency.
B. Currency may not be more of a problem than credit cards.
C. We use credit caห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ds because people steal money.
D. We have many problems with money.
B. each store will have a computer
C. they will help each store
D. computers need them
4. Which of the following statements gives the main idea of the second paragraph? (B)
D. There are some problems with the use of credit cards.
( 2 )
The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
1. The word“currency”(Para. 1) most probably means ____A______.

褔师高级英语(一)【作业一、二 满分】

褔师高级英语(一)【作业一、二 满分】

1. The troops advanced ____ cautiously2. Many kinds of animals are ____ wanished3.If I ( ) you, I would ____ were4. If you have any problems ____ hesitate5. It is not _____ for me to return ____ convenient6. The doctors ( ) the medicines _____ distributed7. The captain apologized ____ to tell us _____ for being unable8. When the temperature is _____ freeze9. This river forms a natural_____ boundary10.We may be able to ( ) you in some____ assist11. The college students in China are ______ discouraged12. I was caught ( ) the rain yesterday _____ in13. When there’s a doubt, the ____ final14.We do not have a ( ) school in our institute ___ graduate15. John( ) to be a polite man _____ pretends16. Students with______ problems may ____ financial17.Although the traffic is not busy ____ moderate18.No doctors could cure the patient ____ of19.We are ____ at the rapid progress Mark _____ astonished20. Without a proper education ,people could___ commit21. He made a rough _____of the first floor____ sketch22. He always leaves ( ) for all the words___ blanks23. Hello! Is that 21035?____ through24. When making modern cameras, people began_____ substitute25. We can not trust him any more because _____ neglects26.When heated , water changes into ____ vapour27.As a teacher, you should not _____ retrain28.The( ) is nearly dead, so I ____battery29.The moon ( ) around the earth___ moves30. The driving instructor told me to ____up31. We can rely on William to carry out____ sound32.The news has not yet been officially___ confirmed33.Her sister has been a lawyer ,___ she ______which34.It is ____ to anyone here that the department ____ evident35. ______ is usually the chief enemy_____ Moisture36.With the help of government , a large number___ survived37.The ____ between Chinese and Japanese is not ____ distinction38. When you fill in the application form ____ permanent39.1,3,5,7 and 9 are ____ numbers____ odd40.What she achieved in her research _____ exceed41.What ____ did you watch on _____ channel42.He tried to _____ relations with his former wife___ maintain43.This boy was____ for what he had done___ scolded44.It is highly _____that he come here tomorrow____ desirable45.Attendances at football matches have _____ dropped off46. The noise of the plane died___ in the ____ away47.The local government has begun a ___ project48.He works in our university as a visiting____ scholar49.You can use my car ___ you promise to ____ as long as50.The river forms a natural ( ) between ____ boundary51. These programs are designed for those ____ pursue52. When traveling alone in the mountains ___ compass53.______ is no reason for discharging he ____ The fact that she was a few minutes late54. With the _____ of Mary ,all the girl students____ exception55.We can not ____ all the magazines ____ bind56. A hot shower, a cup of milk ____ were57.This watch is ( ) by hand ,not by machine____ manufactured58. In nearly country ,there always exists a _____ gap____ generation59.Prior ( ) his departure ,he addressed a letter ____ to60.It is not _____ for me to return all the books____ convenient61.He _____ his father in appearance but not _____resembles62.In order to write his paper ,he borrowed a lot of _____ reference63.He is ( ) of an actor ____ something64.Even though he has lived in China____ adapt65.The driving instructor told me to pull ___ up66.The United States ,the foreign policy is ____ federal67.Withou the ___ materials imported from ____ raw68. Free medical service is ____ to nearly all ____ available69.These two horses look so much ___ distinguish70.Why do you look so ____ ?____ miserable71.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim brown have been ____ ranked72.Some lazy men would rather ( ) ___ starve73.This is poem about ___ life ___ bay74.He is deeply ___ in the trouble ___ involved75.He tried to ( ) with the manager for his ___ bargain76. We won’t allow any foreign country to ( ) in our ___ interfere77.We do not have a ( ) school in our institute.__ graduate78.This is the house ___ windows were ___ whose79.He wore dark glasses to avoid ___ being spotted80.When he caught a ___ of his girl_friend___ glimpse81. A new theory ____ before it can be put into ___ must be tested82.He( ) to study harder in the future so that___ resolved83.What they produced has no any ( ) value ___ commercial84.Professor Smith is also the _____ of the international program_____ director85.Much of the news provided by this ___ domestic86.He’ll always be _____ to you for what you’ve ____ grateful87. On our way to Beijing ,we visited Xi’an ____ inhabitants88.The president of that company was ____ crisis89. He always ( ) to everything and never agrees___objects90. I can’t afford as ( ) car ____ expensive a91.These are two ( ) issues ,but people ____ distinct92.Some states in the United States _____ forbid93. After the death of their parents, the sisters ___ along94.For a child to give up less____ be95.Pine trees are usually believed ____ endure96.Both sugar and salt can ____ in _____ dissolve97.In order to increase our output ,we need ___ facilities98.Sometimes it is very difficult to ( ) some of the English words ____ define99.He was ( ) his wits end what to do.___at100. When you buy anything expensive ,never forget ___ receipt101.Hospital doctors don’t go out very often ___ takes up102.In the end, he ( ) ____ got invited103.This river is so big that it is impossible ____ tunnel。

福建师范大学《大学英语(1)》在线作业一附参考答案

福建师范大学《大学英语(1)》在线作业一附参考答案
A.just
B.good
C.most
D.very
答案:D
20.Today's weather isn't as cold as it was yesterday,____________ ?
A.was it
B.wasn't it
C.is it
D.isn't it
答案:C
21.He thought that ____________.
C.working
D.have working
答案:C
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3.It is ___ that I am looking for.
A.himself
B.he
C.him
D.he himself
答案:C
4.—How are you feeling? —Much better. _________.
A.did I feel
B.I felt
C.I had felt
D.had I felt
答案:D
16.Mark often attempts to escape ____________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A.having been fined
A.You may ask for help.
B.Let me give you a hand.
C.Please do me a favor.
D.I'd come to help.
答案:B
13.He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.

福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一答案

福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一答案

福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一答案共50道题总分:100分一、单选题共50题,100分1There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.A makingB to makeC to have madeD having made正确答案:B2People appreciate____________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A to workB to have workedC workingD have working正确答案:C3It is ___ that I am looking for.A himselfB heC himD he himself正确答案:C4—How are you feeling?—Much better. _________.A Thanks for coming to see me.B You look great.C You are so tired.D Don't mention it.正确答案:A5The colour ____ from yellow through green to black.A consistsB constitutesC composesD ranges正确答案:D6That factory ____________ nearly 50 years ago.A has been builtB had builtC was builtD has built正确答案:C7When you read a book in a hurry, you can _________ some less important details.A leaveB skidC skipD skin正确答案:C8The iron,_____, breathes air as we do.A as it wasB as it wereC as it isD as it will正确答案:B9Since the cinema was ___ , I had to go home to watch TV.A packedB crowdedC filled withD full of正确答案:B10It was ______fun to play on the beach that it attracted countless children.A such greatB so greatC such a greatD so great a正确答案:A11Will you lend him a magazine ____________?A to be readB for readingC to readD he read正确答案:C12—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—________.A You may ask for help.B Let me give you a hand.C Please do me a favor.D I'd come to help.正确答案:B13He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.A offeredB informedC rewardedD awarded正确答案:D14Silver is____________the best conductor.A evenB moreC veryD by far正确答案:D15I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life____________so excited.A did I feelB I feltC I had feltD had I felt正确答案:D16Mark often attempts to escape ____________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A having been finedB to have been finedC to be finedD being fined正确答案:D17"Did you enjoy last night's concert?""Yes. Though the last piece____________rather poorly. "A was playedB playedC was playingD playing正确答案:A18He said that he ____________to the United States.A had never beenB had never goneC was neverD has never been正确答案:A19A party is the____________ activity I want to take part in.A justB goodC mostD very正确答案:D20Today's weather isn't as cold as it was yesterday,____________ ?A was itB wasn't itC is itD isn't it正确答案:C21He thought that ____________.A the effort doing the job was not worthB the effort was not worth in doing the jobC it was not worth the effort doing the jobD it was not worth the effort by doing the job正确答案:C22____________ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.A WritingB WrittenC To writeD Being written正确答案:B23Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ___ bacon and eggs for breakfast every day.A used to eatingB are used to eatingC are used to eatD used to eat正确答案:B24Don't worry. Everything will____________in time.A be finishedB finishC finishedD be finishing正确答案:A25After a number of disagreements with the committee, the chairman decided to_____.A withdrawB resignC retireD retreat正确答案:B26The rising ___ of living is as hard on country families as on city families.A priceB spendC expenseD amount正确答案:C27It was to save the child____________he got drowned.A thatB whenC butD while正确答案:A28It is a problem that doesn't need____________right now.A to solveB solvingC being solvedD to be solving正确答案:B29Please don't ___ Bobby when he ___ you.A turn down, turns toB turn away from, turns intoC turn off, turns upD turn out, turns over正确答案:A30The class ____________ over, we had a ____________discussion.A been ... heatB being ... heatedC is ... heatingD be ... heated正确答案:B31Silk _______ by Chinese for thousands of years now.A has usedB has been usedC was usedD is used正确答案:B32The teacher asked us ____________ so much noise.A don't makeB not makeC not makingD not to make正确答案:D33If you____________quiet, I'll tell you what happened.A beB are to beC areD will be正确答案:C34It was the officer ____________ informed the village of the danger.A whichB thatC whatD whether正确答案:B35It ____________ whether he will go on with his study at the university.A hasn't been decidedB isn't decidedC hasn't decidedD doesn't decide正确答案:A36This test ___ a number of multiple -choice questions.A composed ofB composes inC consists ofD consists in正确答案:C37The road builders' claim for a 10 percent pay rise has been under____ by the government.A considerationB inquiryC regardD application正确答案:A38The convict was _______ from prison after serving his sentence.A refusedB drivenC releasedD relieved正确答案:C39She didn't fancy ___ out alone.A goB to goC of goingD going正确答案:D40—Hurry up please, or I'll be late.—_______A Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now.B Well, it's alright, sir.C How can you say that, sir?D Oh, we are going the right way.正确答案:A41They found a pile of gold at the entrance. There was____________ more inside the cave.A yetB stillC manyD lot of正确答案:B42___ Thursday evening at seven, Dr. Stanley will give a lecture in Bailey Hall on Three Days in China.A InB OnC AtD From正确答案:B43"I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.""Oh, not at all. I ____________here only a few minutes."A have beenB had beenC wasD will正确答案:A44I suppose you're not serious, ____________ ?A don't IB do IC aren't youD are you正确答案:D45The thief took away the woman's wallet without____________.A being seenB seeingC him seeingD seeing him正确答案:A46—Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow's exam.—________A It's none of your business.B What are you doing?C Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D No, I don't think so.正确答案:C47As a result of my laziness, I failed____________my work in time.A and finishedB to finishC and finishingD to finished正确答案:B48You should go to the grand opening ceremony, ____________ ?A aren't youB shouldn't youC wouldn't youD don't you正确答案:B49I'd like to __________ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A referB suggestC recommendD propose正确答案:C50I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ______ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.A Except forB But forC Apart fromD In spite of 正确答案:C。

[0848]《高级英语一》 在线作业及参考答案

[0848]《高级英语一》 在线作业及参考答案

[0848]《高级英语一》第一次作业[论述题]Exercise 1 WritingWrite a composition of about 150 words on any one of the following topics:My Views on TravelingThe Influences of TV ViolenceNo Pains, No GainsMy Views on Buying Private CarsThe Importance of ParticipationYou are to write in three paragraphs.In the first paragraph, state clearly what your view is.In the second paragraph, support your view with details.In the last paragraph, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary or suggestion.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.参考答案:Omitted.第二次作业[论述题]Exercise 2 TranslationSection A C-E TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in the parentheses.1. 推销员想尽一切可能的办法来促销公司的产品。

福师《高级英语(一)》在线作业一1

福师《高级英语(一)》在线作业一1

福师《高级英语(一)》在线作业一试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 50 道试题,共 100 分)1. When there’s a doubt, the chairman’s decision is ________.A. rightB. definiteC. fixedD. final满分:2 分正确答案:D2. He is vain and seldom _______ his mistakes.A. confessesB. admitsC. realizesD. recognized满分:2 分正确答案:A3. I expect all the letters __________ promptly.A. being typedB. to be typedC. having been typedD. to have been typed满分:2 分正确答案:B4. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help.A. hesitateB. despairC. urgeD. request满分:2 分正确答案:A5. When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A. trailedB. variedC. twistedD. wicked满分:2 分正确答案:C6. Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicB. financialC. maleD. economical满分:2 分正确答案:B7. The skyscraper stands out ( ) the blue sky.A. inB. againstC. underD. beneath满分:2 分正确答案:B8. As the Chinese table tennis players are the best in the world, it was not _______ that they took away most of the cups.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. surprisedD. surprising满分:2 分正确答案:D9. If I _____ you, I would give up the job.A. amB. beC. wasD. were满分:2 分正确答案:D10. With the ( ) of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception满分:2 分正确答案:B11. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ( ) all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up满分:2 分正确答案:D12. Some states in the United States ( ) people to carry guns.A. applyB. charmC. ignoreD. forbid满分:2 分正确答案:D13. He wore dark glasses to avoid __________.A. having been spottedB. to be spottedC. spottedD. being spotted满分:2 分正确答案:D14. Several loudspeakers are ( ) from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedB. sustainedC. associatedD. suspended满分:2 分正确答案:D。

福师《高级英语阅读(一)》在线作业一1

福师《高级英语阅读(一)》在线作业一1
D.That's very kind of you to say so
正确答案:B
13.He likes playing football. -___.
A.So am I
B.So did I
C.So do I
D.So I do
正确答案:C
14.There?seemed?to?be?nothing?_____?to?do?but?____?for?the?manager.
A.advantages
B.profits
C.interests
D.privileges
正确答案:D
6.The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.
A.because
B.when
C.that
D.if
正确答案:C
7.The students were participating _____ an international energy-saving competition between towns in New England and Canada.
A.isn't; will be
B.isn't; is
C.won't be; will be
D.won't be; is
正确答案:D
19.When?he?came,?we?had?_______?the?chairs?for?the?meeting?in?rows?of??ten.
A.set?off
D.manages
正确答案:A
30.The?little?boy?ran?across?the?road?in?a?hurry?and?just?missed?_____by?a?taxi.

福建师范大学课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核复习试题及答案

福建师范大学课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核复习试题及答案

福建师范大学课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核复习试题及答案I. Vocabulary 20%1.(1%)The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used.[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited2. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity3. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp4. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered5. His strength is incredible-- certainly great enough to enable him to take a man in his hands and wrench his head off.[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down7. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting8. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at9. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement10. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying11.The approaching deadline gave impetus to the investigation.A. impulseB. effort C help D. speed12.At first glance, this course is far from inviting.A glare B. sight C. see D. stare13.These aren't idle questions.A.puzzleB. meaninglessC. lazyD. useful14.One of the guides grabbed me by the arm.A. seized B mastered C. seen D. posed15.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?A.remove B. get rid of C kill D. disappear16.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?A.biasB. disadvantageC. shortcomingD. handicap17.It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.A.badB. distastefulC. unfreshD. odorous18.He made himself understood as much by the gestures of his hands as by his fluid English.A.floodB. poorC. accentD. fluent19."it is astonishing" said Kitty.A.surprisingB. pleasing C helping D. blowing20.This strategy also has ancient antecedents.A.experience B ancestor C. forefather D.predecessorII. Text Comprehension 20%1.(1%)Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.[B] a frail-looking man without energy.[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of the education for the villagers wasout of question.2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realization of a dream", his florid toneshowed that (“Rashid’s School”)[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than any other school masters.[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desire for the visitors to share hisfeelings.3. “A s soon as the children of the village were old enough to work in the fields they becameeconomically important to their families. Against that argument education carried very little weight.” (“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bring any economic benefits to theirfamilies.[B] the villagers attached much importance to education because it would reduce the children’sburden on their families.[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to their families that they should notargue against education.[D] to the villagers their families depended on children and education could solve this problem4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think much of the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficient method of improving thisimperfect world under any circumstances.[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the society because although it takes time itsometimes does work.[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless because they fail to do away with suchfamiliar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are either impractical or fruitless.6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign in the Apennines during World War II, the author intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy to overcome difficulties in reforming theworld.[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes are inevitable in solving socialproblems.[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with social problems which, instead of beingsolved once for all, often lead to others.[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, the young should draw on theexperience of the old.7. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions of three short scenes. Which is true ofthem? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the end of his performance, his fanssurge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concert in order to shock and thrill theaudience.[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his concerts.[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer with weird and loathsome tastes and habits.8. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] political attitudes & emotional life[B] religious beliefs & human feelings[C] human desires & reasons[D] sociological concepts & facts9. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts with the stereotyped image of the ape.[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.10. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspects before he comes to describinghis encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.11.On what a day did Kitty and I drive away from Delhi to Okhla?13.A cold winter day B. A hot summer day14.C. A hot autumn day D. A cool spring day.12.Came out to meet us in front of the school.A.RashidB. KittyC. VillagersD. Nobody13.Finally, "I" promised to the villagers to if they would send their children to my school.A.Provide the means for them to reel cotton for an hour every day.B.Help them with the farm work.C.Give them moneyD. Provide farm knowledge to them2.To begin with, the villagers were suspicious. Why?16.They don't like rashid.17.They think they are well-educated.18.They had found in their own lives no use for education, or indeed for literacy.19.They hate education.15.Think to eat beef is sinful.A.MoslemsB. IndiansC. WesternersD. Nobody14.Which is not the four choices for young people?A.FleeB. Drop outC. Get marriageD. Plot a revolution6.Which of the four choices of young people is one of the oldest expedients, and it can be practiced anywhere, at any age, and with or without the use of hallucinogens.17.Flee B. Drop out18.C. Try to change the world gradually D. Plot a revolution16.Who ended his act by pretending to end his life--with a guillotine.A.Mike PerlieB. Bob DylanC. The BandD. Alice Cooper14.Why does the author say these aren't idle questions?A.Because they are famous stars.B. Because they are rock stars.C. Because your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.D. Because they are hard to answer.20.Todd Rundgren is aA.Singer and dancerB. Composer and singerB.C. Composer and dancer D. Film starIII. Blank FillingFill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper form. 15%drop out of; be deficient in; frowned at; be stuck in; bear a resemblance to;give expression to; follow; tak e one’s place; in the presence of; desert1. (1.5%)Gorillas have good eyesight but ________ both hearing and smelling.2. Had I really been about ________ my sub-conscious desire to move towards him I would havepaused at this moment.3. Like all Indian villages Okhla ________ at that time in the morning. Most of the people wereworking in the field, and the women had gathered at the well which was their meeting place and center of gossip.4. As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kind of rough control, new problems________.5. When Presley appeared on a TV show, a kind of “debate” took place. Most of the older viewers______ his performance, while most of the younger viewers applauded.6. Against Mrs Flowers protest, Momma pulled up my dress. The dress was over my head and my arms__________ the sleeves.7. She had an icebox. It __________ that she would have ice on an ordinary day, when most families inour town bought ice late on Saturdays only a few times during the summer.8. The European inhabitants of East Africa take their holidays in this cool green place, for it _______any of the lusher golfing resorts in southern England.9. I cannot help feeling a fear ________ so many people.10. “A woman will __________ the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we’re ready torun her for mayor.” This may be said by a politician with sexual prejudice.IV. Cloze 15%There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list.Note that two of the given words are not applicable.rightly; in; responsible; misgivings; views; shortly; of; about; increased; for; teach; alone __(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University,wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skepticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they can’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”V. Translation 20%A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.17.I hope that the example of my success will convince other women to get into politics – and not just to stuff envelopes, but to run for office.考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P5618.. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standard as a romantic novel. She opened the first page andI heard poetry for the first time in my life.考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P5019.Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything.B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.1. 我喜欢在谷类食品上洒点糖。

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核试题

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核试题

《高级英语(一)》期末考试A卷姓名:专业:学号:学习中心:成绩:I. Vocabulary: (20%). The water was so ___A_____ we could see the fish clearly.A. transparentB. brightC. visibleD. opaque2. Birds of a feather ___B___ together.A. lockB. flockC. blockD. clock3. Days and nights ___A_____.A. alternateB. contemplateC. extricateD. minimize4.The annual conference of the organization was held in London last year.BA. importantB. yearlyC. sufficientD. critical5. The air is filthy and dangerous to breathe from the belching of uncontrolled products from combustion of coal, coke, oil, and gasoline. AA. burningB. burstingC. contaminationD. pollution6. If we overwork ourselves, we may suffer from both physical and psychological fatigue. DA. pictureB. mimicC. markD. tire7. Steel is an integral part of the modern skyscrapers. DA. tediousB. difficultC. naiveD. inherent8. He is a novice who has never prepared a meal. BA. interestingB. laymanC. sinD. mistake9. He was elated over the favorable reviews of his novel. CA. grievousB. tremblingC. overjoyedD. lazy10. .Some people seem to have a morbid interest in death. CA. mercilessB. sorryC. unhealthyD. helplessII. Text Comprehension(20%)1. She is not going to get rid of the upright piano because___c__(SheIs an Unwilling Tool of Middleclassdom)a.Her daughter plays it.b.She wants to learn to play it someday.c.It is such a beautiful instrument.d.Nobody would want to buy such an old piano.2. In this account, Langston Hughes was____.(Salvation) da.giving an honest self-analysisb.entertaining the reader in a humorous tone.c.expressing his dissatisfaction with his aunt.d.describing a church service.3. It is generally believed that our language mechanism enables us____.(Thinking of Words) ba.to talk about all the technicalities of company law or of centralheating with the glibness of a solicitor or a plumber.b.to talk about anything fluently.c.to acquire any knowledge.d.to handle anything we need to handle.4.“Hey, missis”is not an appropriate form of address to a strangerbecause___(Thinking of Words) da.Missis is not the equivalent of Madame.b.It is not very effective.c.It is not used by polite educated people.d.It is used only by polite educated people.5. A man stabbed Miss Genovese ___.(38 Who Saw Murder Didn’t Call the Police) ca.As soon as she saw him in the lot.b.When she had got to the entrance to her apartment.c.Before she reached a street light in front of a bookstore.d.Before she got to a call box to the 102nd Police Precinct.6. Which statement is true?(Appetite)a. When people have a thing too easily and too often, they will take it for granted cand miss out the pleasure of having it.b. Lee doesn’t like childrenc. Lee enjoys being hungry as it is a pleasure to him.d. when a person loses his appetite, he will soon die.7. One of the major pleasures in life is appetite, so(Appetite) ca. one should eat to one’s full.b. one should preserve this keenness of ling.c. one ought to have a taste of the multitudinous flavors of different kinds of foodd. one should starve it.8. In this ess ay, the pronoun “you” is used to refer to (What Is It Like to Be Poor?) ba. man in generalb. the readerc., the writerd. none of the above9. But although affiliative behavior shares some of the properties associated with biological drives, I doubt whether our desire to make friends is really much influenced by adaptive considerations. By “biological drives” the author means (Befriending) ba. biological energyb. the animal instincts which spur us to do what we do.c. something which drives us togetherd. our human desire which drives us together.10. In fact, studies of friendship seem to implicate more complex factors. This sentence means that(Befriending) ca. studies of friendship involve more complex factorsb. studies of friendship imply that there are more complex factorsc. studies of friendship show that there are some more complex factorsd. studies of friendship are very complicatedIII. fill in the blank with a proper word from the words given(20%)Then the ___1trickle___of immigrants became a stream, and the population began to move ___2westward____- not to grab and ___3leave__ but to settle and ____4live__, they thought. The ___5newcomers___ were of peasant ____6stock___, and they had their ___7roots___ in a Europe __8where__they had been __9landless__, for the possession of land was the requirement and the __10proof___ of a higher social class than they had known.IV. Translation (20%)1.当我把书点了一下,我发现书架上总共有50本书。

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《大学英语(1)》作业考核试题

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《大学英语(1)》作业考核试题

一、阅读:20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)(1)需答案75 149 5932Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets.Is life easier when people don't need to carry any coins for currency at?allIs money heavy to carry?Is it safe to carry money?Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card.We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money.We will not need money to pay for things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards that we now have with money.Sometimes we lose money.Maybe will lose the cards.People steal money.Maybe someone will take the card.Someone may even make a card that looks like our card.Since we can't buy anything without our cards,the credit card may be no better than currency.Is there something even easier to use than credit cards?All of us have a thumbprint.No two thumbprints are the same.Maybe someday the government will keep people's thumbprints with a number.No person will have the same thumbprint or number.When you want to buy something you will put your t thumb on a machine or a computer.Each store or business will have one.Everyone's thumbprint will be in the computers.It will be very dificultl to lose our thumbprint.It will be dffcult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.1.The word”currency"(Para,1)most probably means.A.plastic cardsB.moneyC.coinsD.goods2.According to the passag,e we all need.A.coins:B.some kind of money.C.credit cardsD.currency3.Our thumbprints may be used in the future because ____ .A.every thumbprint is dificultl to lose or makeB.each store will have a computerC.they will help each storeputers need them4.Which of the fllowing statements gives the main idea of the second paragrap?hA.Credit cards are worse than currency.B.Currency may not be more of a problem than credit cards.C.We use credit cards because people steal money.D.We have many problems with money.5.Which of the fllowing statements is NOT true?A.There is something easier to use than credit cards.B.There are no problems with currency.C.Every person will have a dfferent thumbprint number.D.There are some problems with the use of credit cards.(2)The angry woman stood by the station.“The railway owes me?12,"she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员).My ticket was for May22nd,and there was no ship from Jersey that night.My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel.It cost me?12."Harry was worried.He remembered selling the woman a return ticket."Come into the office, madam, "he said,“Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd."The woman and her ittle girl fllowed him inside.She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered.There was no sailing on May 22nd.How ever had he made such a big mistake?Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child."You look healthy , "he said to her.“Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?""Yes, "she answered."The beach was beautiful.And I can swim to!o ""That's fine, "said Harry.“My ltte girl can't swim a bit yet.Of course, she's only three--.-“I'm four, "the child said proudly.Ill soon be four and a half."Harry turned to the mother.“I remember your ticket, madam, "he said.“But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, wel---The woman looked at the child. “I mea - she hasn't started school yet.She's only four, "“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, madam.A child's return to Jersey cs-t---let me se--?13.50.So if the railway pays your hotel bll, you will owe?1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a misakThe woman stood up, took the child's hand and left the office.6.The angry woman went to the station.A.to buy a ticket for her daughterB.to ask the railway to pay her hotel billC.to have a friendly talk with the booking dlerkD.to buy the Jersey timetable7.Harry had a talk with the girl in order to A.please the girl and her motherB.find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyC.get some information about JerseyD.find out how many days they spent in Jersey8.The hotel bill is.A.more than the cost of a child's ticketB.exactly the same as the cost of achil's ticket C.less than the cost a child's ticket D.more than the cost of a woman's ticket9.The childis..years old.A.twoB.fourC.threeD.five.10. A girl of.-should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中,选出-一个最佳选项。

福建师范大学福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一

福建师范大学福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一

福建师范大学福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一1.—Hurryupplease,orI'llbelate.—_______• A.Sorrysir,butthetrafficisthicknow.• B.Well,it'salright,sir.• C.Howcanyousaythat,sir?• D.Oh,wearegoingtherightway.第1题正确答案:A2.TheRedArmyseizedthelandand_____ittothepoorpeasants.• A.attributed• B.distributed• C.contributed• D.assigned第2题正确答案:B3.Ifyourefusetogototheparty,____________.• A.sowouldshe• B.sodoesshe• C.sowillshe• D.neitherwillshe第3题正确答案:C4.Thecomplicatedproblemcanbesolvedbythecomputerwithin____________afewseconds.• A.even• B.just• C.exact• D.very第4题正确答案:B5.Jack____________inthestreetwhenI____________onhim.• A.walked...called• B.waswalking...wascalling• C.walked...wascalling• D.waswalking...called第5题正确答案:D6.She'stheonlychildinherfamily,buttheydidn'treally_______her.• A.hurt• B.damage• C.spoil• D.harm第6题正确答案:C7.I'dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than____________aroomwithsomeoneelse.• A.toshare• B.tohaveshared• C.share• D.sharing第7题正确答案:C8.Withoutthe_______ofTV,childrenmightspendmoretimereadingandwriting.• A.watching• B.concentration• C.show• D.distraction第8题正确答案:D9.Iwenttothepostoffice,only_____itwasclosed.• A.finding• B.tofind• C.tobefinding• D.found第9题正确答案:B10.ThisTVprogramisverygood.Everybodyinmyfamily____it.• A.towatch• B.watches• C.watchs• D.watched第10题正确答案:B11.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey____________.• A.havesurvived• B.aretosurvive• C.wouldsurvived• D.willsurvive第11题正确答案:B12.Johndoesalotofhouseworkeveryevening,butnowhe____________hisschoolmateswiththeirlessons.• A.help• B.ishelping• C.helps• D.hashelped第12题正确答案:B13.Theredroseisher__________.• A.favor• B.favorite• C.like• D.best第13题正确答案:B14.Ifyouhavemadeadecision,pleasestick_______whatyouwant.• A.to• B.up• C.of• D.for第14题正确答案:A15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____________inbroaddaylightyesterday. • A.robbed• B.tohavebeenrobbed• C.beingrobbed• D.havingbeenrobbed第15题正确答案:B 16.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?—________.• A.OK,butIhavetogotoameetingnow• B.No,Ican't• C.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents• D.Idon'tknow第16题正确答案:C17.Ifound___toanswerallthequestionswithinthetimegiven.• A.nopossibility• B.therewasimpossibility• C.impossible• D.itimpossible第17题正确答案:D18.The_____ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight. • A.look• B.figure• C.image• D.appearance第18题正确答案:C19.—Hi,isMarythere,please?—______• A.Holdon.I'llgether.• B.No,sheisn'there.• C.Yes,sheliveshere.• D.Yes,whatdoyouwant.第19题正确答案:A20.Wecan't___onetochangethehabitsofalifetimeinashorttime.• A.hope• B.wait• C.expect• D.imagine第20题正确答案:C21.Seeingthepolicecoming,away____________.• A.thethievesran• B.hadthethievesrun• C.ranthethieves• D.didthethievesrun第21题正确答案:C22.Itwas______funtoplayonthebeachthatitattractedcountlesschildren. • A.suchgreat• B.sogreat• C.suchagreat• D.sogreata第22题正确答案:A23.He____________nottoleavewastepaperinpublicplacesanymore. • A.warns• B.warned• C.iswarned• D.waswarned第23题正确答案:D24.He____________theCommunistParty____________2002.• A.hasjoined,in• B.hasjoined,since• C.joined,on• D.joined,in第24题正确答案:D25.Afterherhusbanddied,she___anothermanin1964.• A.married• B.marriedwith• C.marriedto• D.wasmarriedto第25题正确答案:A26.ThestormpreventedBettyandMary___yesterday.• A.leave• B.toleave• C.fromleaving• D.ofleaving第26题正确答案:C27.Heandhisfamilyhadto______on50$aweek.• A.pay• B.spend• C.live• D.exist第27题正确答案:B28.EitherMr.Leeorthestudents______tocleantheblackboard. • A.had• B.has• C.have• D.having第28题正确答案:C29.Ifyoustudyhard,you____________theexamination.• A.haspassed• B.arepassing• C.havepassed• D.willpass第29题正确答案:D30.Everythingseemsallright,____________?• A.doesn'tit• B.won'tit• C.hasn'tit• D.don'tthey第30题正确答案:A31.Wecangowhentheground____________.• A.isdrying• B.hasdried• C.dried• D.dry第31题正确答案:B32.—Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Iampreparingfortomorrow's exam.—________• A.It'snoneofyourbusiness.• B.Whatareyoudoing?• C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.• D.No,Idon'tthinkso.第32题正确答案:C33.There____________morethan300,000kindsofplantsontheearth.• A.is• B.areexisting• C.exists• D.exist第33题正确答案:D34.Hecoulddonothingbut____________forthebus____________.• A.wait...tocome• e• ing• D.waited...came第34题正确答案:A35.Ifyou____________quiet,I'lltellyouwhathappened.• A.be• B.aretobe• C.are• D.willbe第35题正确答案:C36.Heusedtohavea_____________ofstampcollectingbuthehasgivenitup. • A.habit• B.hobby• C.custom• D.like第36题正确答案:B37.One____________ifonebreaksthelaw.• A.willbepunished• B.willpunish• C.isbeingpunished• D.hasbeenpunished第37题正确答案:A38.Wehavecometoacriticalmoment.Youmusttakeimmediate___.• A.act• B.action• C.activity• D.doings第38题正确答案:B 39.—Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?—____Ican'taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.• A.Withoutquestion.• B.Youmustbejoking.• C.Goodidea!• D.Areyousure?第39题正确答案:B 40.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant____________,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere. • A.todo• B.to• C.doing• D.doingso第40题正确答案:B41.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,____________itmoredifficult. • A.notmaking• B.notmake• C.nottomake• D.nortomake第41题正确答案:C42.Therearemanysheep____theirfarm.• A.at• B.in• C.on• D.within第42题正确答案:C43.Isupposeyou'renotserious,____________?• A.don'tI• B.doI• C.aren'tyou• D.areyou第43题正确答案:D44.Hewas________theNobelprizeforhisnewdiscovery.• A.offered• rmed• C.rewarded• D.awarded第44题正确答案:D45.Robertissaid____________abroad,butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin. • A.tohavestudied• B.tostudy• C.tobestudying• D.tohavebeenstudying第45题正确答案:A46.ThePresident____________wenttoseetheflood-strickenareas.• A.himself• B.did• C.issaid• D.has第46题正确答案:A47.—Youhavelovelychildren.—_______________.• A.No,no,no.Theyarenot• B.Oh,no,no• C.You'retalkingtoomuch• D.Thanks第47题正确答案:D48.Theevent____________atthetimelastyear.• A.happens• B.happened• C.ishappened• D.washappened第48题正确答案:B49.Ihavenodoubt____hewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.• A.which• B.what• C.that• D.if第49题正确答案:C50.Theproblemofhousing____________leadtotheproblemofsocialinstability. • A.itself• B.must• C.did• D.never第50题正确答案:C。

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语阅读(一)》作业考核试题非免费

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语阅读(一)》作业考核试题非免费

《高级英语阅读(一)》期末考试A卷姓名:专业:学号:学习中心:答案务必写在最后一页答案卷上,否则不得分!需答案1785349572一、客观题(每题3分)I判断对错题(对的写"T",错的写"F”Read Lesson 6 Text B"Unwilling to School"Judge whether the fllowing statements are true or false.:(阅读教材第6课课文B,判断对错)Unwillingly to SchoolBy Katrin Fitz Herbert需答案1785349572Every child with a poor school attendance record is a child in danger. At best, he is in danger of not fulfilling his educational potential; at worst, he is in danger of cruelty or neglect.Enforced school absence in childhood is sometimes used by adults to justify their own career failure. It is difficult for a child to play truant regularly if his parents are keen for him to attend school. Much truancy is openly condoned; as for the rest, not knowing that your children play truant is equivalent to not ensuring that they are at school. It shows lack of interest in their whereabouts, apathy about their education, or inability to control them-i.e., ineffective parents..…The characteristics which lead families to reject regular schooling are likely to have other detrimental effects on the children besides educational failure.For what could make parents decide that the most widely agreed route to secure employment, social acceptance and personal satisfaction is not for them? The first reason is a general difficulty in dealing with family responsibilities, particularly in the stressful environment of modern cities. Getting the child to school on time is too much to cope with(alarm clock, breakfast, clothes, shoes, gym cdothes, lunch money). Secondly, the child's company may comfort a depressed, isolated mothe The school's insistence on uniforms or other obligations and, possibly, its undisguised disapproval of an "inadequatel"family, may be the last straw.Children who grow up in such families are likely to be deprived in many ways besides education. In these families, education is written off as a waste of time. For a child growing up, this is possibly more serious than the loss of education. Habitual non-attendance can accustom children very early in their lives to rejecting the values and legal requirements of society. It is a training in deviance and anti-social behaviour which can lay the foundation for a generally deviant career. The common progression from truancy or parentally-condoned absence to juvenile crime has been reliably established.In greatest danger of all is the child who successfully plays truant for long periods without his parents' knowledge. His personal isolation and alienation, not just from conventional behaviourbut from his own family, puts him in danger of delinquency, drugs or mental illness in later life. Truancy has been called the "kindergarten of crime", and bad school attendance spells failure and possible unemployment in later life.It was soon realized that non-attendance was too complex and serious a problem to be dealt with by education departments alone. Much responsibility forschool attendance was, therefore, transferred to social workers. This move has, on its own, however, possibly created as many problems as it has solved. This is because the seriousness with which they regard non-attendance is an issue on which social workers and workers in education differ. Social workers tend to regard it as merely one symptom of social failure which, particularly if homelessness, physical neglect, marital problems and illness are present, does not justify more attention than the rest.Workers in education consider the other problems as all the more reason why the children concerned should have the advantage of regular schooling. The longer they stay truant, the greater are their chances of geting into further trouble. One chief education welfare officer told me:"The best form of social service you can do for deprived children is to see that they receive education in the normal school setting."I was given access to a few cases of nine-year-old children selected by their head teacher for causing concern due to problems arising outside school.I read their files and talked to the workers involved about how each, from his professional point of view, saw the chain of events since the initial referral. In cases concerned with school absence, this method produced a commentary of the slow progression towards stalemate which can occur when two departments with different priorities are jointly responsible for solving the same problem. For how can a decisive plan for action ever be formed if it depends on the cooperation of two people who basically disagree?Non-attendance can so injure a child's life chances that it deserves to be tackled by a more single-minded attack than this.A concerted policy should focus on the following areas: first, the school's own capacity for holding the interest of pupils; second, its efficiency in registering unexplained absences; third, school-oriented social work; fourth, boarding schools; and fifth, public attitude.The general climate of a school is obviously a powerful factor in a child's decision to play truant, so creating an acceptable school atmosphere is one of the most challenging assignments teachers face. It must, however, be distinguished from the separate task of setting up efficient machinery for following up suspected truants. This consists of treating any unexplained absence-even lateness, which is often an indication of absence to come as serious. If the school immediately queries the first and subsequent unexplained absence, it will be much more difficult for the child to become a habitual absentee.The school's success in keeping non-attendance to a minimum also depends on the effectiveness of its education welfare officer, the official link between school and home. Ideally, when alerted about a suspected absence, he makes an immediate home visit to see what has gone wrong. In the first instance he may simply go to "collect excuses", gradually forming his own idea of the real reason for the child's absence the child is bullied at school, the mother is unhappy when the childis at school, the family does not get up in time, the parents don't know about the truancy, the child has not got a uniform, and so on.Though the officer will do what he can to alleviate any problem he stumbles on, his main interest is to get the child back to school.Another ingredient of a general attack on chronic non-attendance should be boarding education. Every Education Welfare Officer has his core of cases of children whose parents do not believe in education; who have such psychological problems of their own that they need their children for company or who are so anti-authority that they will not hand their children over to any representatives of the "establishment"they detest. These are the parents with whom the officer, and the school or social workers get nowhere and whose children get no education to speak of, if left in their home environment.Teachers, education welfare officers and social workers are sometimes excessively reluctant to consider boarding school. They regard it as a punitive action with a certain finality for the child. Many referrals are, therefore, made too late to be really useful. Sending a child to a boarding school should be toimprove a situation which is not going well. However, everybody is so wary of it, that we tend to use it when it is really too late; when parents are ready to be relieved of a child who is a problem-thus giving the child good reason to feel rejected. When the child is still wanted, and sent to boarding school against his parents' will, then it can really solve the problem by answering the child's educational needs, without destroying family bonds.Finally, the public apathy towards truancy is a positive incentive to children who have difficulties at school. The man in the street, even when knocked sideways by a diminutive footballer during school hours, merely curses and walks on. Would absence rates be any different if the public occasionaly "had a go"at obvious non-attenders and encouraged them to give their teachers another chance to make school worthwhile for them?1. Every child with poor school attendance record is unable to fulfill his educational potential and is going to suffer cruelty or neglect.2. Many parents do not know that their children play truant regularly, which shows their lack of interest in their children's education or inability to control them.3. Parent's difficulty in dealing with family responsibility is not a reason which leads families to reject regular schooling.4. Habitual non-attendance can cause children reject the values and legal requirements of society very early in their lives.5. Truancy or parentally-condoned absence may or may not lead to juvenile crime.6. Mental illness in later life is another bad effect of truancy.7. Non-attendance is such a complex and serious problem that it can't be dealt with by education department alone.8. According to this passage, the social workers and educational department didn't cooperate very well because they disagree basically.9. According to the writer, registering unexplained absence is not very effective to resolve regular non-attendance.10. Unlike the parents, the teachers, social workers and education welfare officers are unwilling to send truants to boarding school in the early stage.II Diretions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is fllowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light get through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called "rem". Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely dificult to be sure about radiation damage--a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to Cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo Crew accumulated a large amounts of rems. So far, no dangerous amount of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.11According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that a. it protects him against the harmful rays from space b. it provides sufcient light for plant growth c. it supplies the heat necessary for human survival d. it screens off the alling meteors12 We know from the passage that.a. exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalb. the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingc. radiation is avoidable in space explorationd. astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage13 The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew member.a. is insignificantb. seems overestimatedc. is enormousd. remains unknown14 It can be inferred from the passage that a. the Apollo mission was very successful b. protection from space radiation is no easy job c. astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildren d. radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers15 The best title for this passage would be.a. The Atmosphere and Our Environmentb. Research on Radiationc. Effects of Space Radiationd. Importance of Protection Against RadiationPassage 2.Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference, is that it' sone person's opinion. But because thetwo big cola companies Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we' ve wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that callenged people who identfied themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola dlassic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they'd have no trouble tllig their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet Cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentifed samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a lttle worse-only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Twa people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.16 According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to a. find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinking b. reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkers C. show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guess-work d. compare the ability of the paticipants in choosing their drinks17 The statistics recorded in the preference tests show a. Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinks b. there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and Pepsi C. few people had trouble tlling Coca-Cola from Pepsi d. people's tastes differ from one another18 It is implied in the first paragraph that.a. the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colasb. the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesc. the competition between the two colas is very strong.d. Blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans19 The word "burnout"(in the second sentence from the end, Para. 5) here refers to the state of_____a. being seriously burnt in the skinb. being unable to burn for lack of fuelc. being badly damaged by fired. being unable to function because of excessive use20 The author's purpose in writing this passage is to a. show that taste preference is highly subjective b. argue that taste testing is an important marketing strategy C. emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each other d. recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas二.翻译题请将下列句子翻译为汉语(共40分,每题20分)I Translate the fllowing two paragraphs into Chinese.1 Instead of having to establish rules and limits,an arduous and often frustrating job,instead of having to work at socializing children in order to make them more agreeable to live with,parents could solve all these problems by resorting to the television set.:We cannot eliminate the risks except by not doing those things but by doing so we just subtitute a whole new set of risks;instead of risking buying a house with dry rot,we risk having a bad landlord.。

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A.exhibition
B.exception
C.except
D.reception
答案:B
12.What _______ did you watch on television last night?
A.wave
B.frequency
C.channel
D.tunnel
答案:C
18.This watch is ( ) by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.
A.flat
B.coined
C.bored
D.manufactured
答案:D
19.The news has not yet been officially ( ) by the government.
A.distinction
B.equivalent
C.index
D.murder
答案:A
17.It is highly ( ) that he come here tomorrow to join us.
A.desirable
B.doubtful
C.good
D.wanted
答案:A
13.He works in our university as a visiting ( ), not as a formal faculty member.
A.traditional
B.scholar
C.nurse
D.pilot
答案:B
14.We can not _______ all the magazines together.
A.as for as
B.as much as
C.as good as
D.as long as
答案:D
5.This river forms a natural ( ) between China and Korea.
A.boundary
B.string
C.spot
D.zone
答案:A
A.factor
B.false
C.evident
D.elastic
答案:C
2.What she achieved in her research might ( ) what she had been expecting.
A.exceed
B.exclaim
C.excess
D.extend
C.The fact that she was a few minutes late
D.Being a few minutes late
答案:C
11.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.
A.are
B.was
C.were
D.is
答案:C
16.The ---( ) between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.
pass
press
pulse
D.campus
答案:A
10.________ is no reason for discharging her.
A.Because she was a few minutes late
B.Owing to a few minutes being late
A.policy
B.plain
C.permanent
D.principal
答案:C
9.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.
答案:A
3.He always leaves ( ) for all the words he does not know in his translation.
A.blankets
B.blind
C.black
D.blanks
答案:D
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4.You can use my car, _____ you promise to be back before lunch.
6.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.
A.measure
B.maintain
C.shelter
D.reply
答案:B
7.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.
A.route
B.draw
C.thread
D.bind
答案:D
15.A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep __________ the luxury that he needed after the examination.
A.insure
B.purse
C.purchase
D.pursue
答案:D
8.When you fill in the application form, please use your ( ) address so that we can contact you easily later.
福师202分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 50 道试题,共 100 分)
1.It is ( ) to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.
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