新标准大学英语综合教程4 第六单元 unit test 答案

Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete the sentences using the correct words in the box.1.Our office building luckily had a(n)went out.Your answer Correct answerauxiliary auxiliary2.ones.Your answer Correct answerorientation selection3.Your answer Correct answerdegeneration relapse4. Soldiers in the military quickly learn that their superior officers are often not veryYour answer Correct answertolerant tolerant5.During wartime, there's usually a surge insupport a common cause.Your answer Correct answernationalism nationalism6.Your answer Correct answerloyal loyal7.her.Your answer Correct answerpropose propose8.We hired a company to come in andYour answer Correct answereradicate eradicate9.of voices.Your answer Correct answerrelapse degenerate 10. If you see anything suspicious, please report it immediately to one of theYour answer Correct answeruniformed uniformed11.Your answer Correct answermotto motto12.Your answer Correct answerliquor liquor13.in popularity every day.Your answer Correct answerselection tyranny14.Last Saturday, we stood in line for an hour to get a cone from the ice creamYour answer Correct answervendor vendor15.familiar with their new environment.Your answer Correct answertyranny orientation16.Your answer Correct answerHistorians Historians17.Your answer Correct answerdispute dispute18.TheYour answer Correct answerrenowned renowned19.Your answer Correct answerinsight insight20. After ten long years of holding a grudge against him, I think it's finally time to makeYour answer Correct answeramends amendsSection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.Your answer Correct answerin in22.Your answer Correct answerback back23.After our dog destroyed the living room couch, we packed himschool.Your answer Correct answerup off24.As soon as five o'clock rolled around, Maria tookYour answer Correct answeroff off25.The book can be summedYour answer Correct answerup up26.Can you get meYour answer Correct answerout out27.The researchers wereYour answer Correct answeron on28.My ankle is still sore, so I'm afraid I'm going to have to sitYour answer Correct answerout out29.Your answer Correct answeras as30.The presidents talked about,countries.Your answer Correct answeramong amongPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.It is truly that people nowadays don't know nearly enough about ancient civilizations. In the Western world, the cultures of ancient Greece and Rome gave rise to thepopular idea of that is central to many modern governments. Democraticgovernments sometimes are derided as a(n) in today's world—many people don't feel as if they truly have a meaningful voice. However, there were cities (particularly in Greece) where the democratic ideal was born and every citizen truly had a powerful voice.Remarkably, we know this is the case because many documents have survived. Historians canverify their by dating the paper, so we candeclare that they are legitimate. Linguists are able to the ancientlanguages used in the documents, and we are therefore able to benefit from the wisdom inscribed onthose pages. In addition, researchers can use to uncover the physical remains of ancient villages. We have discovered that homes were a uniform size and most people lived as relative equals.I find it truly to hear people say that there's nothing we can learn fromhistory. Even if only a small of the wisdom of ancient Greece survived until today, we would be better off. Indeed, it is an amazing thing to realize that ouras a people, our future, depends on our knowledge and understanding of our past.Your answer Correct answer(31) shabby lamentable(32) democracy democracy(33) fallacy fallacy(34) might authenticity(35) unhesitatingly unhesitatingly(36) decipher decipher(37) archaeology archaeology(38) lamentable offensive(39) fragment fragment(40) destiny destinyPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Museums, as places of cultural significance, find their roots in the classical world. Ancient Greece and Rome constructed and valued "museums," though they were largely centers of philosophical thought, rather than repositories of valuable objects. Nevertheless, the ancient world still had public collections of objects which resembled the modern concept of a museum. Greek temples and Roman forums often displayed gold and silver offerings, sculptures, and paintings.During the 15th century, the modern concept of museums came into fashion in Europe. During the following few centuries, museums such as the Ashmolean Museum, the Vatican museums, the British Museum, and the Louvre were founded and opened. The first modern museums began as private collections of wealthy individuals who amassed extensive collections and then exhibited them for public viewing. The modern museum has been described as "a product of Renaissance humanism,eighteenth-century enlightenment, and nineteenth-century democracy." These first museums were, however, rarely accessible to the public beyond the upper classes.Until the 18th century, museums were chiefly concerned with collecting the beautiful and the curious, and this was often done for personal interests. During the 19th and 20th centuries, however, museums and cultural institutions proliferated throughout Europe and the United States. It was during this intense period of proliferation that the concept of the museum as something more than just a storehouse for invaluable treasures was developed. Museums began to dedicate themselves to collection, conservation, preservation, and research. Natural history, science, and art museums became scholarly centers of academic research and thought. Once museums and other cultural institutions became public, exhibition became a much more predominant concern. Preexisting museum goals (e.g., collection, conservation, and preservation) suddenly became the means to procure interesting and desirable exhibitions.Museums in the United States developed slowly. Charles Wilson Peale founded his natural history museum in the late 18th century in Philadelphia, and he is considered the first great American museum director. In 1846, James Smithson made a bequest to the United States "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge" which led to the development of the Smithsonian Institution. The United States finally made itsmark on the development of the modern museum in 1870 with the founding of the American Museum of Natural History and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. Throughout the 20th century, museums and other cultural institutions began to focus on education. American museums, especially, are devoted to public education in their specific areas of expertise. Many such organizations have also transformed themselves into cultural centers with performing arts, music, and film presentations.41. Which of the following museums was the first to open?A. Metropolitan Museum of Art.B. Smithsonian Institution.C. British Museum.D. Peale's Natural History Museum.42. With which of the following statements would the author of this passage NOT agree?A. Museums in the classical world were very similar to museums in the 19th century.B. The modern museum developed over several hundred years.C. Modern museums have many priorities other than collecting.D. The earliest museums were only accessible to the wealthy.43. According to this passage, the modern concept of museums dates back to _____.A. the classical worldB. the 15th centuryC. the 18th centuryD. the 20th century44. This passage is best described as _____.A. a first-person memoirB. a dramatic dialogueC. a persuasive essayD. a historical survey45. Modern museums tend to focus on all of the following EXCEPT _____.A. conservationB. philosophical thoughtC. preservationD. educationts, music, and film presentations.。