高三专项英语训练14-15号英语作业
高考英语全国卷模拟试卷
2023年4月14日高中英语作业学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文选词填空As is known, China is a developing country but under the wise and correct leadership of the Party, it’s already very ___1___ and advanced in economy, science, technology and so on, which has greatly ___2___ people’s living standards. While living a happy and rich life in China, some students are ___3___ to going abroad to study something different and Chao Dacheng is one of them. As a proud boy, after he ___4___ from a senior high school, he became _5_ about which country to choose. His headteacher ___6___ he go to an African country where the local people extremely ___7___ and love China as well as its people and he could offer some help and taste the feeling of pride. However, knowing that it was hard to get suitable ___8___ and had to rent a flat or a house on his own, he realized it was really a big ___9___ for him and he began to feel a little anxious. Would he accept his teacher’s advice and continue to ___10___ a visa?二、阅读理解Earth’s wildlife populations have decreased by an average of 69% in just under 50 years, according to a leading scientific assessment, as humans continue to clear forests, consume beyond the limits of the planet, and pollute on an industrial scale. Two years ago, the estimated decline since 1970 stood at 68%, and four years ago, it was under 60%.Many scientists believe we are living through the sixth mass extinction-the largest loss of life on Earth since the time of the dinosaurs-and that it as being driven by humans. The report’s 89 authors urged world leaders to reach an ambitious agreement at the Cop 15 biodiversity summit in Canada this December and to cut carbon emissions to limit global heating to below 1. 5 C this decade to stop to serious destruction of nature.Latin America and the Caribbean have seen the steepest declines in average wildlifepopulation size, with a 94% drop in 48 years. Africa had the second largest fall at 66%, followed by Asia and the Pacific with 55% and North America at 20%. Europe and Central Asia experienced an 18% fall. The total loss is akin to the human population of Europe, the Americas, Africa, Oceania and China disappearing, according to the report.Land use change is still the leading driver of biodiversity loss across the planet. Robin Freeman, head of one unit at Zoological Society of London’s, said it was clear humanity is eroding the very foundations of life, and argent action is needed. He mentioned, “It’s not just about conservation, it’s about changing production and consumption-and the only way we are going to be able to make laws or call for that is to have these clear measurable targets that ask for recovery of abundance, reduction of extinction risk and the ending of extinctions at Cop 15 in December.”11．What do the data in paragraph 1 show?A．The sixth mass extinction of forests is going down.B．The industrial pollution is becoming more widespread.C．The consumption level is beyond the limits of the earth.D．The decline rate of wildlife populations is beyond the estimation.12．What does the underlined word “akin” mean in paragraph 3?A．Similar.B．Different.C．Contrary.D．Normal. 13．What can we learn from Robin Freeman’s words in paragraph 4?A．Stable land use can prevent the loss of wildlife populations.B．Cop 15 should take the responsibility for biodiversity reduction.C．Making laws for recovery of wildlife abundance seems impossible.D．Changing ways of production and consumption matters in protection.14．What is the best title of the passage?A．Wildlife Faces Great Challenges to SurviveB．All Continents Suffer from Wildlife DisappearanceC．Human Activities Contribute to Wildlife’s Habitat LossD．Animal Numbers Decrease by an Average of 69%under 5 DecadesScientists have long known that a crow （乌鸦）native to New Caledonia is able to use tools. The birds use them to remove food from deep holes. Now, American researchers have discovered a second species of crow with the same ability. They reported on their experimentswith Alala crows, which are from the Hawaiian Islands.In the experiment, the researchers placed pieces of food in holes inside the wood. The holes were too deep for the crows to reach with their beaks(鸟喙). But, by using small pieces of wood held in their beaks, Alala crows quickly got the food. They used small objects as tools, sometimes changing them by shortening too-long sticks. They also made tools from plant materials.“The crows use their beaks as people use thumbs on their hands. Tool use is rare in the animal kingdom. ” said Chritian Rutz of University of St. Andrews. “Current evidence strongly suggests that tool use is part of the species’ natural behavioral pattern(行为模式). These birds had no special training in the study, yet most of them were skilled at handling stick tools. ”Bird experts claim finding out that the crows use tools is important discovery. “It makes us rethink how to look at the whole tool-use idea now and encourages us to go out and look for things that we may have ignored before. ”All the Alala crows left in the world live in Hawaii. There were less than 20 Alalas left in the late 1990s when scientists decided to bring them into a protected area. Now, it is reported that there are over 100 birds living there. Scientists plan to release a small number of the birds back into the wild later.15．What are the findings of American researchers?A．Alala crows can also use tools.B．It’s difficult for birds to look for food.C．New Caledonia is home to some crows.D．The Hawaiian Islands are full of rare birds.16．What can we learn from the study?A．The holes were very big and wide.B．Alala crows could only use short sticks.C．Alala crows got the food by working together.D．Alala crows would deal with tools if necessary.17．What do Chritian Rutz’s words mean?A．Using tools comes naturally to Alala crows.B．Using stick tools is not easy for Alala crows.C．Alala crows’ beaks look like people’s hands.D．Alala crows won’t use tools without being trained.18．What do scientists plan to do with Alala crows?A．Move all of them out of Hawaii.B．Increase the population of them. C．Set some of them free in nature.D．Build more protected areas for them.Faced with greater competition, movie theaters have tried various experiments to upgrade the cinematic experience, including bigger and brighter screens and shaking seats. But a major challenge for exhibitors is to make the experience more attractive without depending on tricks.One local theater, Regal L. A．Live, is experimenting with an idea that managers say strikes the right balance between so-called upgrade and sensory overload. The downtown L. A．theater plans to introduce Immersive Cinema Experience known as ICE technology in one of its auditoriums (礼堂) this fall.The 190-seat auditorium will feature a traditional screen at the front, like any other theater. But the audience will also have five LED screens on both sides that will flood moviegoers’ peripheral (周边的) vision with lights and colors based on what’s playing on the main screen. For example, if you’re watching a scene that takes place in the African desert, the LED might shower the audience with enveloping colors of sky-blue, sun-like yellow sand. But importantly, viewers won’t have to turn their necks to catch any additional onscreen action. “When you’re watching the movie, you actually feel very absorbed in the film,” said Shelby Russell, a manager at L. A．Live. “It strengthens the mood of each of the scenes.”Regal L. A．Live will be the first U.S theater to employ the technology. Managers did not say how much tickets would cost, but like other previous formats such as Imax, they will be more expensive than standard admission.Other cinemas have tried to introduce some other formats as theaters face growing threats from popular media. Results have been mixed, though. 4DX, which uses seat movements, water and scent effects, operates in more than 620 theaters around the world. On the other hand, Barco Escape, a once promising idea for a three-screen theatrical design, failed to catch on. Shelby said the success of ICE theaters in France, where it competes with Imax, indicated well for its U.S. expansion. “The problem with other formats is that they distract the moviegoer from the film,” Shelby said. “ICE appeals to a very large audience.”19．What leads cinemas to experiment with new technology?A．Expensive admission.B．Growing competition.C．Mixed results of previous formats.D．The increasing number of moviegoers. 20．What does ICE use to upgrade cinematic experience?A．Brighter colors.B．Shaking seats.C．Multiple screens.D．Sweet-scented effects.21．How do the audience feel when watching films in an ICE cinema?A．Absorbed in the movie.B．Distracted from the screens. C．Overloaded with excitement.D．Tired from turning their necks. 22．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Imax failed to catch on in France.B．ICE looks promising in the U.S. C．Barco Escape is a popular design.D．The use of 4DX is on the decline.In the Shanghai Grand Theatre, a fashionable, mainly young audience applauds enthusiastically as Guo Yong takes center stage. He holds a large bushy tree branch with leaves. Blowing on one of the leaves, he produces a sound like the singing of birds as he plays a traditional Buyi folk song. Some other musicians are also playing the traditional instruments from various ethnic groups in China.It's the first time such music has ever been performed in the Shanghai Grand Theatre. But all this is the efforts of Zhu Zheqin, a Cantonese singer, who has made it her mission to help preserve China's traditional ethnic music.Several years ago, after being appointed as United Nations Development Program Goodwill Ambassador, Zhu traveled through some of China's remotest regions in an attempt to document the traditional music of various minority groups. In the course of the otherfour-month trip, she recorded more than a thousand songs. But she noticed that many of the best musicians were old, and some of the music was at risk of dying out."I was shocked by the beauty of what I heard—it was so good," she says.” But it needed support. I hope to let people see the beauty of these things in the contemporary times. "So Zhu decided to introduce some of the musicians to a wider audience. By doing this, she hopes to rekindle(重新激起)the interest of the younger generation. " Young people don't like this music much; they prefer pop music and love songs. They think these songs are something their grandma sings. This kind of repackaging gives young people a new door into their heritage. ".Zhu believes China needs to look again at its own roots." China today is basically all Western art; in our conservatories Western classical music is the top," she says. "For China to really contribute to the world, we need to go on our own path. So what can represent China today?" The answer, she suggests, is to move from " made in China" to " created in China". 23．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．The audience is all young people.B．Guo Yong is playing the Buyi folk music.C．Guo Yong is the only minority performer on the stage.D．Tree branches make good musical instruments.24．What can we know about Zhu Zheqin?A．She teaches music in a conservatory.B．She is helping preserve Chinese ethnic music.C．She works as an official in the United Nations.D．She's created all the music for the concert held in Shanghai Grand Theatre.25．What is Zhu Zheqin's idea about Chinese traditional music?A．It is completely out of date.B．Only old musicians play it well.C．It needs changes to attract young people.D．It is quickly dying out.26．What does Zhu Zheqin mean in the last paragraph?A．The traditional music should be repackaged.B．Chinese conservatories shouldn't teach Western music.C．China has contributed a lot to Western art.D．Only the things created in China can be symbols of China.三、七选五What parents should know about childhood cancer.Childhood cancer takes up less than 1% of total cases of cancer. However, the diagnosis of childhood cancer can be wrenching(痛苦的)for families.____27____ In fact, today more than 80% of kids with childhood cancer live at least five years or more, according to the American Cancer Society. Most are long-term survivors.____28____ At the same time, cancer remains the leading disease-related cause of kids’ deaths in kids one to nineteen years old. ____29____ Children’s bodies are frequently more resilient(能复原的)in the face of aggressive treatment, like chemotherapy(化疗). They are able to recover sometimes better than adults. The same cancer-fighting therapies, however, have a harmful impact on a child’s developing brain and body.____30____ Although most children with cancer may be cured, families also have to proceed with caution and consider the long-term impact of care. There is a wide range of health problems that can occur in the months or years after treatment. They can range from problems with brain development, cognitive impairment(认知缺陷)and memory loss, to secondary cancers caused by exposure to radiation used to treat childhood cancers.____31____A．Kids have more advantages than adults.B．These diseases are usually called late effects.C．If fortunate enough for them, the cancer never comes back.D．How do doctors and specialists diagnose and treat kids’ cancer?E．Families of kids with cancer usually get into great trouble.F．Improvements in treatment can help most kids survive their cancer.G．The reason why some kids’ cancer never comes back is unknown.四、完形填空About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States with my 4-year-old son. After getting ____32____finally in Brunswick, New Jersey, I enrolled（注册）my son in____33____Several weeks later, my son’s teacher asked me to meet him at his ____34____.In the teacher’s office, an exchange of ____35____was followed by his questions: “Is your son mentally retarded （弱智的）, Does he suffer from any kind of____36____disability?”Was he talking about my wonderful Scola? No, no it can’t be. What a ____37____. lonely moment! I told him that Scola was a quiet, sweet little boy, instead. I asked him why he was asking me all these questions.My son could not ____38____the teacher’s directions, he told me, and ____39____. Scola was disrupting the class. Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet?He was ____40____; “Why hasn’t your son been taught to speak English? Don’t you speak English at home?”No, I didn’t speak English at home, I ____41____, I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months, and I didn’t want him to forget his ____42____language. Well, wrong answer! What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at all time? “Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country, ____43____wanting to be a part of this society?”____44____, I tried to tell him I was not one of “those people”. Then he told me the____45____was over, and I left.As I had ____46____, my son learned to speak English ____47____before the school year was over. He went on to graduate from college and got a ____48____, earning close to six figures. He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, contented life. And he has____49____from being bilingual（双语的）.Speaking more than one language allows people to ____50____with others; it teaches people about other ____51____and other places something very basic and obviously lacking in the “educator” I met in New Jersey.32．A．solved B．settled C．situated D．involved 33．A．school B．company C．community D．kindergarten 34．A．office B．home C．house D．workshop 35．A．questions B．greetings C．information D．requests 36．A．physical B．emotional C．educational D．mental 37．A．careless B．helpless C．useless D．worthless 38．A．hear B．repeat C．follow D．explain 39．A．thus B．however C．otherwise D．though 40．A．angry B．calm C．surprised D．sad 41．A．refused B．replied C．reminded D．rewarded 42．A．spoken B．written C．second D．native 43．A．often B．never C．seldom D．once 44．A．Needless to say B．Beyond words C．For no reasonD．To make matters worse45．A．instruction B．blame C．meeting D．discussion 46．A．planned B．noted C．suggested D．expected47．A．easily B．fluently C．hardly D．exactly 48．A．job B．degree C．chance D．scholarship 49．A．suffered B．benefited C．learned D．grown 50．A．deal B．stay C．communicate D．match 51．A．languages B．customs C．traditions D．cultures五、开放性作文52．假定你是李华，你校校刊正在征集“影响职业选择的因素”的文稿，请你根据以下要点写一篇文章投稿：1.长期的愿景;2.工作稳定性;3.工作时间;4.发展的前景。
高三英语(外研版)总复习：课后强化作业15
必修3Module 3The Violence of Nature Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空carelessness was very serious.2．Without firemen the villagers around tried many ways to ________ the fire.3．When you are caught in a storm, don't stand under a tree, or a lightning may ________.4．The flood did little ________ because people had made full preparations.5．If you don't make efforts, it is quite possible that you will ________ failure.6．People ________ of the dangerous animal didn't dare to come out at night.7．There were twelve of us ________ for dinner.8．Mary was ________ at the scene when she saw what had happened.9．The dog had ________ its bone in the garden.10．Great changes ________ in my hometown in the last few years.答案：1.caused 2.put out 3.strike 4.damage 5.end up in6．warned7.in all8.terrified9.buried10.have taken place Ⅱ.翻译句子1．在宴会上，开始一道菜是汤，最后一道菜是水果。
高三英语同步练习Unit14 人教版 试题
高三英语同步练习Unit14一、Spelling:1. Nowadays more and more people pay attention to the surroundings of their living area.2. Smoking is a disgusting habit.3. Psychology isthe science that deals with mental processes and behavior.4. You can borrow a maximum of ten books from the library at a time.5. Primitive man made tools from sharp stones and animals bones.6. It is apparent(明显的) that teachers, parents as well, will make mistakes sometimes.7. The children trooped(聚集) around the teacher, singing and laughing.8. If the assumption(假设) works, then everything will be clear for us to understand.9. Don’t worry, I’m only kidding(开玩笑) you.10.My mind was clarified(澄清) and changed on this issue.二、Phrases:1.一个详细的说明an adequate account2.剩下的问题the remaining questions3.显露，为人所知e to light4.面部表情facial expressions…走过去make a beeline for 6.传递精确的细节municate precise details……的感觉have a sense of9.区别make a distinction 10. 总结你的结论summarize your argument三、Multiple choices:( B )1.Two thousand years ago silk was traded along ______ is called the Silk Road.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where( B )2.——“What do you think of chemistry?”——“In my opinion, chemistry is ________________ physics.”A. a subject so difficult asB. a subject as difficult asC. as a difficult subject asD. difficult as a subject as( B )3.Though _____ danger, he still went swimming in that river.A. warning byB. warned ofC. being warned byD. having warned of ( A )4.After working round the clock for three days, his strength seemed to have ________.A. given outB. given offC. used upD. run up( C )5.I usually enjoys these dinners, unless I have to make a speech, in _____ case I worry throughout the meal.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. any( C )6.________ did the students realize they were mistaken.A. It was untilB. It was not until thenC. Not until thenD. Not until( B )7.All of us suggest ____ you have devoted yourself ____ kept track.A. what; to isB. all that; to beC. all; should to beD. what; should be( B )8.With precise details ______to light, the sale situation of the pany is improving.A. to be thrownB. having eC. to eD. throwing( C )9. The husband rushed to the hospital ____ he heard that his wife was injured.A. at the momentB. for the momentC. the momentD. in a moment( A )10. ——“You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?”——“________. I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment.”A. I hope notB. Yes, I haveC. I hope soD. Yes, I’m afraid so( A )11.——“I’d like to take a chance and run a business. Would you tell me something about the local market?”——“_________.”A. No problemB. Better play it safeC. Do as you pleaseD. Think nothing of it.( A )12.He _____ me by his appearance.A. astonishedB. astonishingC. astonishmentD. astonish( C )13.As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belts.A. tiedB. attachedC. fastenedD. bound( B )14._____ attentively in class, _____you won’t be able to understand ____ the teacher says.A. Listening; and; thatB. Listen; or; whatC. Listen to; and; thatD. To listen; than; all that( A )15.——“I’m going downtown.”——“e on. ______________.”A. I’ll give you a lift.B. You are wele.C. Don’t do that.D. e with me.( C )16.——“The price is fine with me. How would you like it _____?”——“In cash, please.”A. to payB. payC. paidD. being paid( A )17.____ the heavy smoke from the fire, he couldn’t ______ enough to rescue the children.A. Because of; get closeB. For; get closelyC. As; get near toD. With; get closely ( D )18.Time should be made good use of ______ our lesson well.A. of learningB. by learnC. to learningD. to learn( D )19.Having spent two days on one subject and ____ two on the other subject, I’m now ready for the exam.A. otherB. nextC. thoseD. another( B )20.——“This summer the weather is terribly hot here.”——“______________”.A. It is soB. So it isC. It so isD. So is it.四、Correct the mistakes:Wall Street is∧famous street in New York City. 1. aIt got its name from the wooden wall that was used 2.to stand what the street now runs. The wall was 3. wherebuilt in the 1600s. New York was then a Dutch city 4. √set up by people e from Holland in Europe , it 5. ingwas called New Amsterdam . The America Indians 6. Americanwere not always friend of the Dutch, nor were 7. friendsthe English. But the Dutch built the wooden wall to 8. Soprotect their own. The wall has gone now. But Wall 9. isStreet reminds the people toNew York of the Dutch 10. ofwho settled there.。
2024年高考英语一轮复习(新高考通用)必修三单元提升卷15 Unit 4 (解析版)
单元提升卷15 Unit 4 Space Exploration单元基础知识巩固重点单词变形1．intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→intelligence n．智慧2．determined adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→determine vt.查明；确定；决定→determination n．决心；果断3．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n．失望；沮丧4．desire n．渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望→desired adj.渴望的，想要的5．independent adj.独立的；自立的→independently adv.独立地；自立地→independence n．独立；自立→depend vi.依靠6．lack vt.缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺→lacking adj.缺乏的；不足的7．argue vt.& vi.论证；争辩；争论→argument n．争论；争吵；论点8．analysis n．(对事物的)分析；分析结果→analyz(s)e v．分析9．regular adj.定期的；经常的；正常的→regularly adv.有规律地；经常；定期地10．limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的→limit vt.& n．限制重点词组1．carry on继续做，坚持干2．on board在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上3．in the hope of doing sth.抱着……的希望4．so as to (do sth.)为了；以便5．figure out弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白6．result in导致；造成7．as a result所以；结果(是)8．provide for sb.提供生活所需9．in closing最后10．run out用完；耗尽一、用单词的适当形式完成句子二、根据汉语意思填写单词三、完成句子参考答案：1．lacking【详解】考查省略句。
【红对勾】高三英语课时作业15Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”
《红对勾》高三英语课时作业15：Unit5 Canada—“The TrueNorth”Ⅰ.多项选择1．The boy________music and promises to be a musician in the future .A．puts his hands onB．has a good nose forC．has a gift forD．gets the wrong end of the stick[解析]have a gift for 有……的天赋。
[答案]C2．He heard someone following him，and glanced round.He ________ a dark figure in the shadows.A．lost sight of B．caught sight ofC．fell in love with D．lost touch with[解析]句意：他觉得有人在跟踪他，便向周围扫了一眼。
发现阴暗处有一个黑影。
catch sight of 看见，瞥见。
lose sight of 看不见；fall in love with 爱上；lose touch with 与某人失去联系。
[答案]B3．I would work harder ________ refuse to help you.A．rather than B．other thanC．more than D．or rather[解析]句意：我宁愿工作辛苦些也不会拒绝帮助你们。
rather than 宁愿……也不愿。
other than 除了……(之外)；more than 超过，多于；or rather 确切地说。
[答案]A4．The ________ as one travels by boat along the Three Gorges on the YangtseRiver is marvellous.A．scene B．sceneryC．sight D．view[解析]句意：坐船游览长江三峡的时候，两岸的风景美不胜收。
高中英语高考 2021届高考考前冲刺卷 英语(十四)学生版
（新高考）2021届高考考前冲刺卷英 语 （十四）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。
ATop Music Festivals in 2021CoachellaSelling out fast every year, the Indio desert becomes a fashionable place where the coolest bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities. Near the top of everyone's bucket list of festivals, Coachella is a constant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.When &. where: April 9-11 &. 16-18, 2021; Indio Ultra Music FestivalSeen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe, the streets of Miami turn into a bold and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the sounds of summer.When & where: March 26-28, 2021; Miami South By South WestRegarded as the ultimate trend -setter and launcher of careers, SXSW is an annual showcase of music, films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances, showcases, talks, screenings and more.Virtually taking over the city of Austin, everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here todiscover the next big thing.When &, where: March 16-20, 2021; Austin The Governors Ball Music FestivalAnother event which proves the music loving potential of Randall's Island Park is Governors Ball, an exciting and infectious mix of rock, hip -hop, electronic, pop and folk. Providing a variety of music and food tastes, whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats, Governors Ball has what you want.When & where: June 11-14, 2021; New York 1．Which music festival lasts the most days? A ．CoachellaB ．Ultra Music Festival.C ．South By South WestD ．The Governors Ball Music Festival.2．What is special about Ultra Music Festival? A ．It's held in a park. B ．It features electronic music C ．It's a gathering of popular DJs. D ．It's the most popular in the country.3．Which city could you go if you love both music and movies? A ．Indio.B ．Miami.C ．AustinD ．New York.BSacagawea was not afraid. Although she was only 16 years old and the only female in an exploration group of more than 45 people, she was ready to courageously make her mark in American history.In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson bought more than 825,000 square miles of land from France. To explore this new part of the country, Jefferson sent Lewis and William Clark on a two -year journey to report on what they found. They needed local guides to help them through this unknown territory.Born to a Shoshone chief around 1788, Sacagawea had been kidnapped (绑架) by an enemy tribe when she was about 12, then sold to a French -Canadian trapper. When the trapper was hired as a guide for Lewis and Clark's expedition in 1804, Sacagawea also joined as an interpreter to talk to Native -American people on their 8, 000-mile journey.Sacagawea soon became a respected member of the group. She was skilled at finding plants for food and medicine to help keep the explorers alive. When a boat capsized (翻) on the Missouri River as they were crossing into what is now Montana, Sacagawea saved important books and much -needed supplies. When they needed horses to cross rough area, she convinced a Shoshone tribe—led by her long -lost此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号brother—to give them some. She was so esteemed by Lewis and Clark that when they reached the Pacific Ocean in November 1805, Sacagawea was asked to cast her vote for where they should build a fort (营地).Sacagawea proved herself again after the group took a different route home through what is now Idaho. As they passed through her homeland, Sacagawea remembered Shoshone trails from her childhood and helped the expedition find their way through. Clark even praised her as his “pilot”.She received no pay for her services and died on December 20, 1812. But Sacagawea's bravery and skill live on in the expedition's journals, which are full of praise for the 16-year-old Shoshone girl who guided the most famous American expedition of all time.4．Why did the explorers hire Sacagawea?A．To do trade.B．To fight the enemy.C．To be safer.D．To help communicate.5．What does the underlined word “esteemed” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Respected.B．Suspected.C．Influenced.D．Promoted.6．What do you think of Sacagawea's role in the expedition?A．Active.B．Irreplaceable.C．Tricky.D．Unreliable.7．What is the passage mainly about?A．A special honor.B．A great expedition.C．An outstanding girl.D．An unknown territory.CChildren born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents’ attention. The entire family’s resources were poured into their education and well-being.However，when the same resources are split between two children，the amount distributed to each one is going to shrink.According to the Hangzhou Daily，when there are two children in the family，parents tend to choose public schools instead of private schools，which are usually more expensive. Each child is enrolled in fewer after-school training classes.But having a second child may cure some deep-rooted problems in China’s traditional family education.Having two children in the family can help to prevent one child being spoiled by too much attention，according to People’s Daily. It also spares the only child from the pressure of shouldering parental expectations all alone. Taking care of a sibling also enables children to gain a sense of responsibility，cooperation，obedience and caring.China’s public education system is also expected to shift. Currently，there are not enough vacancies in kindergarten and schools to accommodate the potential increase in children.“It’s not only the enrollment capacity of educational institutions that will feel the pressure. People are also placing more emphasis on the quality of education，”Peng Xizhe，director of the Population and Development Research Policy Center at Fudan University，told China Education Daily.He predicts the government may have to invest more to support the educational system as a result of the new family planning measure.8．What can children benefit from a two-child family?A．They can have less pressure.B．They can study in private schools.C．They can get much more attention.D．They can take more after-school training classes.9．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “accommodate”?A．hold B．adapt C．solve D．consider10．What can we infer from Peng Xizhi’s words?A．People are placing more emphasis on the quality of education.B．The government may have to invest more to support the educational system.C．The new family planning measure will challenge the current educational system.D．The educational institutions will feel the pressure that their capacity is not enough.11．What is the purpose of this text?A．To show benefits of owning two children.B．To persuade people to bear more children.C．To encourage people to have only one child.D．To introduce the impact of two-child policy.DBecoming a parent brings out the best in many animals. Although parenting is usually left to the females, males from many species go above and beyond to care for the offspring. Take anemone fish(海葵鱼) for example. In finding Nemo, Marlin swims over 1,000 miles from the Great Barrier Reef to Sydney to rescue his son Nemo, who has been caught by divers. In reality, anemone fish rarely move so far away fromtheir home.Despite their smaller size, the males help the females defend the nest, but only the male anemone fish take care of it. They use their fins as fans to provide a constant flow of oxygen and keep the surroundings clean. They also put a lot of effort in building the nest.The eggs take about five days to hatch. During this important period, dads fan them to provide oxygen and remove the rubbish. They also pick up the eggs in their mouths and move them around to remove any bacteria. One of the biggest threats comes from female sticklebacks(刺鱼), who form organized groups and attack the nests to eat all the eggs.Males defend the newborn fish and bring back the ones who move too far from the nest. Once the fish grow up, they become a little bit more independent and start to swim away. The dad swims after them, picks them up in his mouth, and spits them back into his nest. Eventually, he gets to the point where he can’t keep track of them and that’s when they separate.Doting(溺爱的) fathers are not restricted to the world of fish. In some poison frog species, the dads also warn the moms when the young ones are hungry and need to be fed. It’s generally believed that moms are the caregivers. In fish and frogs, it’s actually more common for the dads to provide care.12. What does the underlined wo rd “offspring” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Children.B. Relatives.C. Friends.D. Colleagues.13. What can we infer about male anemone fish?A. They take full responsibility for building the nest.B. They are much larger than female anemone fish.C. They are actually extremely excellent fathers.D. They frequently make attacks on other fishes.14. What does it mean when the dad can’t track its young fish?A. The dad can’t tend to the young fish.B. The young fish are already independent.C. The living environment is worse.D. The dad is in a state of aging.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. The Model Father in the Animal KingdomB. The New Role of the Male Anemone FishC. The Really Caring Caregivers in LifeD. A Strange Phenomenon in Nature 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京十四中2024年高三第二次联考英语试题含解析
北京十四中2024年高三第二次联考英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it. A．nothing B．anythingC．none D．any2．—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.—I’m glad we _____ them in the years ahead.A．will be operating B．have been operatingC．would be operating D．had been operating3．---- They say Philip’s brother is a billionaire.---- ____________? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A．What if B．What for C．So what D．Forget it4．I would appreciate you could come to my birthday party.A．that B．that it C．if D．it if5．There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds ______ they are not objectively true, and that giants, witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A．that B．what C．which D．when6．Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment．A．to encourage; where B．having encouraged; whereC．encouraging; that D．encouraged; which7．Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，she’s excellent．A．happens B．comes C．does D．occurs8．Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him. A．content B．opposedC．bound D．restricted9．Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of children.A．stretch B．expand C．reach D．extend10．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A．killed B．were killedC．have killed D．have been killed11．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted12．The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career.A．relatively B．regularlyC．roughly D．rigidly13．––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A．why B．becauseC．where D．when14．I don’t like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．wounldn’t15．Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A．possible B．probable C．likely D．certainly16．But for your instruction, I ______ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A．wouldn’t make B．hadn’t madeC．won’t make D．wouldn’t have made17．He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.A．gave off B．set asideC．took over D．turned down18．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A．to talk over B．talked overC．talk over D．having talked over19．makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A．It; what B．What; that C．What; what D．That; that20．Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility. A．in terms of B．in response toC．by virtue of D．with respect to第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届北京十四中高三下学期联考英语试题含解析
2024届北京十四中高三下学期联考英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．．Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there．A．doesn’t rain B．didn’t rain C．hasn’t rained D．hadn’t rained2．The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.A．worship B．creditC．argument D．privilege3．It was considerate _____ you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A．of B．for C．to D．from4．You will have to stay at home all day ______ you finish all your homework.A．if B．unless C．whether D．because5．The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing________ from parents.A．recognition B．tolerationC．opposition D．proportion6．—Sorry, I didn’t hear t he door bell ring.—Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.A．never worked B．is never workingC．never works D．had never worked7．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday．A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed8．The police are offering ______ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _____ murderer.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the9．I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn’t receive ______.A．it B．one C．that D．the one10．—What do you think of the movie last night?—When I got there it _______, so I only watched the end.A．finished B．had finishedC．was finishing D．has finished11．The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career.A．relatively B．regularlyC．roughly D．rigidly12．When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A．squeeze B．sneeze C．subscribe D．substitute13．—What do you think of your preparations for the final exams?—Not so good. Actually I feel like ______ for I’ve made little progress in Maths.A．Daniel in the lion’s den B．Achilles’ heelC．a good Samaritan D．a sacred cow14．Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya _____ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.A．to prevent B．to have prevented C．preventing D．having prevented15．For many days I have been trying to ________ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.A．carry out B．figure outC．watch out D．stand out16．—Flight MU257 _______________ . I must be off now.—Have a nice trip.A．is being announced B．has announcedC．was announcing D．had been announced17．A new movie Sacrifice came out last year, Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of his own baby.A．in which; who B．when; who C．on which; by whom D．where; whom18．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A．hopefully B．seeminglyC．rarely D．frequently19．A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,______at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents. A．to leave B．leaveC．left D．leaving20．After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A．which B．whoC．where D．what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三英语上学期第十四次周练试题高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校高三英语上学期第十四次周练试题（）（2018-1-20）第I卷第一听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. ColleaguesC. Teacher and student2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hospitalB. In a shopC. In a restaurant3. What does the man think of his vacation?A. It is not good.B. It is wonderful.C. It is too tiring.4. When will the plane take off?A. At 10:10.B. At 10:15.C. At 10:30.5. What is the man doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Playing the computer.C. Working on a paper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man do on Friday?A. He had an English class.B. He attended a class activity.C. He visited a museum of rocks.7. Why is it very easy to find different rocks there?A. Because it gets hot during the day, but it cools off very quicklyat night.B. Because there are many different rocks.C. Because there are very few plants. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高三英语Unit14Integratingskills课课练大纲第三册试题
Unit 14 Zoology制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日课堂检测三Integrating skills训练要点能运用本单元所学词汇进步汉译英才能、改错才能、阅读才能及写作才能。
知能训练Ⅰ.汉译英1.即使明天下雨，我们也去那里。
〔even if〕答案:We will go there even if it rains tomorrow.2.这本书比那本书更有用。
〔even+比拟级〕答案:This book is even more useful than that one.3.他们发现喂食的地点越远，舞越慢。
答案:They discovered that the farther away the feeding place was， the slower the dance was.4.跳舞的蜜蜂沿着直线跑，腹部左右摆动。
答案:The dancer ran in a straight line,wagging from side to side.“舞步〞。
答案:It kept repeating the “steps〞 over and over.Ⅱ.用适当的介词、副词填空6.Next week the wall will be painted ________ brilliant colours.7.What is the distinction _________ ducks and geese?8.I asked your sister to communicate my wishes _______ you.9.We left our bags in the station and made straight ________ the shipyard.10.I don’t think the old man will live _________ the night.11.The teacher could not tell the twins_________ .12.They feasted us ________ duck and green peas.13.I want to save you _________making the mistake that I have made.14.The shed will protect us ________ the rain.15.Black clouds warned us __________ the approaching.Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业14 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the
[限时：20分钟]Ⅰ.阅读理解Surface Exploration.Robots make great explorers on planets，moons，and other landing areas.Aside from earth，just about every surface in the solar system is unsafe for humans to explore.The air on most other planets is insufficient for humans to breathe，making it necessary to wear a space suit and oxygen equipment.The temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand.Plus there would be complications with radiation，weather，and a lack of gravity.Robots have much less limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions.Data Collection.Robots are designed for collecting scientific data.Robots are also able to perform many tasks at one time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently.Important scientific projects from detecting minerals，analyzing ground samples，and finding water are all performed much quicker and accurately (精确地) by robots.Cost Effective.The use of robots has made the cost of space exploration much less expensive than it would cost for humans to do the work.In order to successfully send humans into space we would need to build a vehicle that can not only carry humans，but also enough food and water to keep them alive for the duration of the trip.Moreover，robots have no problems working for hours on end.Robots never complain，they don't require food or water，and they never need a bathroom break.Space Travel.Over the past 30 years or so there have been many different types of robots used successfully in the exploration of space.Perhaps the most famous and successful robots are the Spirit and Opportunity who have both been exploring the surface of Mars.They have both been very successful with experiments on soil and rocks and have even found evidence of water in Mars' history.1．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?A．The use of robots in space exploration costs more than the use of humans.B．It may be dangerous for humans to explore the solar system except the earth.C．Both the Spirit and Opportunity have found the evidence of water in the Mars.D．Many different types of robots have explored the space successfully.2．Which column could the passage come from?A．Education. B．Finance.C．Travel. D．Science.3. T he underlined word “withstand” most probably means“________”．A．arise B．bearC．defeat D．diverse4．What is the writer's attitude in this passage?A．Negative. B．Persuasive.C．Subjective. D．Objective.5．While sending an astronaut into the space，we should consider the following EXCEPT ________.A．the radiation B．the oxygenC．the diet D．the alienⅡ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
2021届高考英语一轮复习课下限时训练作业14Word版含答案
必修3Unit 4Astronomy：the science of the starsⅠ.单项填空1．(2021·安徽皖南八校第三次联考)—Do you think I can pass the driving test?—________，I’m afraid.A．Of course B．You canC．Not a chance D．Not a little2．(2022·苏锡常镇四市二调)After________careful consideration，they finally decided that each child will be offered________university education.A．the；a B．/；anC．a；an D．/；a3．(2021·南京二模)The flood last month in the east was a real disaster，________19 people dead and 78 missing.A．to leave B．leftC．leaving D．having left4．(2022·厦门高三质检)The worker earned little money a month，so he had to________only fast noodles.A．exist on B．exist inC．lie in D．lie on5．(2022·河南豫北三校联考)________is well known to everyone，I should say，is that a man becomes learned by asking questions.A．Who B．ItC．As D．What6．(2022·东北三校其次次联考)It is shown that men have________as women do on average while driving according to recent statistics.A．twice as many serious accidentsB．serious accidents as twice manyC．twice serious accidents as manyD．serious accidents as many twice7．(2022·日照模拟)It’s really a small world！I________we would meet here.A．don’t think B．haven’t thoughtC．didn’t think D．won’t think8．(2022·日照模拟)The new traffic rules that took effect on January 1 are much stricter than________in the past.A．that B．thisC．it D．those9．(2022·石家庄质检)I admire Stephen Hawking greatly，whose________about black holes has a great effect on astronomy.A．theory B．practiceC．way D．method10．Has some bad thing happened to her？It’s________her to drink so much.A．like B．dislikeC．unlike D．alike11．(2022·海南琼海模拟)People hope that measures will be taken to________house prices rising.A．keep B．preventC．protect D．support12．(2022·宁波十校联考)—I am dead tired.I can’t walk farther，Tom.—________，John.You can do it.A．So what B．CongratulationsC．Cheer up D．Go ahead13．He doesn’t plan to go back to his home________he makes a fortune in Hong Kong.A．while B．sinceC．or D．until14. ________you like the portable personal computer so much，why not buy one?A．So that B．Now thatC．Even if D．In case15．Generally speaking，the Internet makes________possible for people to get the information they need quickly.A．them B．themselvesC．it D．thatⅡ.阅读理解A(2022·日照模拟)Human beings are the most intelligent of all animals because we are gifted with the ability to think and reason logically.Scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lot of inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the past.“Houses” have been the most popular area for discoveries and inventions in the past and even now.Many household items have been the result of inventions of people who desired better functioning of the existent products.Every individual has intelligence and if it is used properly for the right purpose it leads to invention of a new tool or device.Many new household inventions are made almost every day and there are specific companies，which particularly keep a record of all these inventions.A lot of inventions have been made recently in the household field.These products are patented (专利) and havetrade mark licenses.The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long.Vanity PC is a type of computer furniture that specifically hides all the computer wires and keeps a clean and good look.All the outdoor dust，mud and snow can be kept out of the house by installing (安装) the dirt drain (排水管) at the entrance of the door.Another important invention is the automatic toilet night-light，in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closes as soon as the lid is closed.These are some of the new household inventions invented mostly by common people.Thus，a variety of new household items are invented every day，which helps in a better functioning of household chores and in a more useful manner.1．The first paragraph is intended to________.A．stress the importance of inventionsB．introduce the topic of the articleC．show the advantages of modern lifestyleD．tell the differences between human beings and animals2．According to the passage，people make house inventions to________.A．earn more money and gain awardsB．accumulate their wealthC．improve the present living conditionsD．meet the new demands of new science3．It can be inferred that the sliding cinch is used to________.A．prevent your shoulder from being over-pressuredB．keep your shoulder safe and sound in an accident or an operationC．help you practice your shoulder more often and reduce shoulder painsD．cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strike4．Common people can also make good inventions because________.A．wisdom and inspiration sometimes come from everyday lifeB．some inventions are easy to be made and can be mastered by themC．they have a strong desire to do something for science researchD．success is often connected with hardship and bitter experience of common people5．The passage mainly talks about________.A．the correct use of household facilitiesB．different ideas about household inventionsC．the history of household inventionsD．household inventions and their influenceB(2022·赣州市高三班级适应性考试)Moving to a new neighborhood，town，state，or even country can be a pretty scary experience.All you know is that things will be different and chances are you won’t know the kids at your new school.The experiences that go with moving make many kids feel nervous and worried.This is perfectly normal but don’t let these emotions overrun your thoughts！You will soon get used to your surroundings and find new friends at your new school.Leaving old friends and familiar places behind can be difficult.However，as you begin the moving process，keep in mind that saying goodbye to your old house，school，and friends does not mean that you have to forget them or that your farewell is permanent！If you’re moving to a new state or even a different country and won’t see your friends for a long nme，don’t despair.Make sure to ask everyone for their address so you can write them letters.Also，thanks to the Internet，it is very easy to stay in touch through email or instant messaging technologies.With your parent’s permission，you can even create a blog or web page to chronicle all of your new experiences.Include your thoughts，tales of your new adventures，even pictures of new friends，your new house，and new town.Your old friends will love seeing what you are busy with.Many schools have an orientation program where a student already established at the school shows a new student around for their first week.This can help you to find your way around the school and to make new friends faster.While moving is tough on kids of any age，high school counselor Karen Turner says moves can be particularly difficult for teens.“I think moving during adolescents is an extremely stressful experience，especially if you are into your junior high or senior year.Students tend to have established a very strong peer network during that period in their lives.Often this has more influence on them even than their families in some cases，and when they are torn from that there’s often resentment (怨气)．” However，Turner adds that while moving isn’t easy，there are things that your parents and the school can do to help you cope with the change.6．Who are the intended readers of the passage?A．Education experts.B．School teachers.C．Parents.D．Students.7．Which of the following is mainly suggested in Paragraph 3?A．Staying in contact with old friends.B．Expressing yourself when it is possible.C．Forming good habits at school.D．Keeping positive about your new school.8．According to the passage，an orientation program________.A．helps local students in many waysB．is organized by new studentsC．offers help to new students。
高考英语总复习 课后强化作业14 外研版必修3
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空2．Parents should pay more attention to the mental ________ of their children.3．A jazz band provided the ________， while people ate and drank under the stars.4．There are many ________ between Ron and his father.5．Effective treatments do exist, but ________ they are very expensive.6．The police have warned the city's inhabitants not to bathe in the ________ river.7．She was too ________ to buy clothes for her children.8．He's being ________ for a new suit.9．The public should be ________ in how to use energy more effectively.10．If a place is ________， a lot of people live there.答案：1.hungry 2.development 3.entertainment4．similarities 5.unfortunately 6.polluted7．poor 8.measured cated 10.crowdedⅡ.完成句子1．我把我的录音机给你，那你用什么交换呢？What would you give me __________________________ my recorder?2．玛丽睡着了，头靠着他的肩膀。
高中英语真题-学2014-2015学年度第二学期高三年级第十四次模拟考试英语试题
高中英语真题:学2014-2015学年度第二学期高三年级第十四次模拟考试英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分95分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．courage A． would B．enough C．though D．brought2．stamps A．songs B．prepares C．sticks D．problems3．wood A．fool B．took C．noon D．shoot4．pair A．idea B．everywhere C．pioneer D．report5．clothes A．something B．northeast C．sout hern D．truth第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景的内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Journalist: Hi! May I ask you some questions?Head Teacher: Sure!Journalist: In what way is your school different from others? Head Teacher: __6__ A few children are physically disabled a nd some others have learning difficulties. We have faster and slower learners.Journalist: And is yours the only school like this?Head Teacher: __7__ Disabled children were usually sent to s pecial schools.They grew up in a different world.Journalist: ___8____.Head Teacher: We realized disabled children had no knowled ge of children in ordinary schools.The opposite was also true. But all human beings should gro w together.Journalist: Do the slower learners hold up the faster learner s?Head Teacher: ___9___ For some classes, they are separated . In other classes they work together.Journalist: __10__Head Teacher: Well. The faster become skilled as teacherswhen helping the slower.Thus the faster learners also do a task more quickly and bette r.Journalist: Thank you!Head Teacher: You are welcome.A. Our school is for all children.B. Well, ours is the only school built for disabled children.C. That’s correct.D. What made you decide to start this new school?E. No.F. How does that work?G. Where do they have class?第三节：语法和词汇知识 : （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入每一空白处的最佳选项11.I once watched _____ one-act play, which was played by ___ 11-year-old boy.A．a , a B．an , an C．a , an D．an , a12. ----Would you like to do me a favour and give me a ride? ----______.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure13. —I usually go there by train. —Why not ____ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try to goD. try going14. The post office is two _____away.A. piecesB. stonesC. blocksD. articles15. Some of the people had ____taken up their arms.A. trulyB. actualC. in the factD. actually16.Yes,___ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but ____ is more difficult is to try to find such a job with a high salary but little w ork to do.A it ; it B. what ; what C. it ; what D what ; it17. The question is ____ of great importance.A. thatB. itC. oneD. wha t18.The factory was built in a secret place, around __________ _ high mountains .A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were19.You will be successful in the interview ______ you have co nfidence.A. beforeB. onceC. untilD. though20. We should ______ the achievements and correct the mista kes.A. add inB. add toC. add upD. a dd up to21.Which of the following is right?A. She said that I was here a few weeks ago.B. She said she was there a few weeks ago.C. She said that I have been there a few weeks ago.D. She said she had been there a few weeks before.22. In a way I can see what you mean , even though I don’t __ _ your point of view.A. agreeB. permitC. recognizeD. share23.----Ready to quit guessing , ?----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. am coming24. He asked ______ for the violin.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid25. I came home and invited Dad to go sailing. Out we set so on on the _____ lake.A. icyB. calmC. stormyD. quite第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合对应空白处的最佳选项Love is Just A ThreadSometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents．Every day they are very busy trying to earn money i n order to pay the 26 tuition fee for my brother and me．Th ey don’t 27 in the romantic ways that I read in books or I se e on TV．My father has a bad temper，it’s easy for him to lose his temper．One day，my mother was sewing a quilt．I 28 sat down beside her an d looked at her．“Is there any 29 between you and Dad?” I asked her in a v ery low voice．My mother stopped her work and raised her head with 30 in her eyes．She didn’t answer immediately．Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt．31 at last I heard my mother say the following words．"Susan，”’She said 32 . “Look at this thread．Sometimes it appears，but most of it disappears in the quilt．The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的)．If life is a 33 ，then love should be a thread．It can 34 be seen anywhere or anytime，but it’s really there．Love is 35 ．”I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next 36 ．At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriously．My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month． After they were 37 ，every day in the morning and dusk，my mother helped my father walk 38 on the country road．My father had never been so 39 ．Along the country road ，there were many beautiful flowers，green grass and trees．The sun gently shone through the lea ves．All of these 40 the most beautiful picture in the world ．The doctor had said my father would 41 in two months．But after two months he still couldn’t walk alone．We were all worried．“Dad，how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day．“Susan，”he said gently，“To tell you the truth，I just like 42 with your mom．I like this kind of life．” 43 his eyes，I knew he loved my mother deeply．Once I thought love meant flowers，girls and sweet kisses．But from this 44 ，I understand that love is just a 45 in the quilt of our life．Love is inside，making life strong and warm．26．A．expensive B．low C．cheap D ．high27．A．play B．talk C．act D．perfor m28．A．silently B．carefully C．certainly D ．happily29．A．money B．love C．time D．dista nce30．A．surprise B．joy C．disappointment D．satisfaction31．A．So B．But C．And D．For 32．A．sadly B．excitedly C．regretfully D．thoughtfully33．A．trouble B．pleasure C．quilt D ．cloth34．A．hardly B．often C．always D．e ver35．A．valuable B．inside C．true D．pri celess36．A．winter B．autumn C．summer D．spring37．A．free B．back C．fine D．read y38．A．continuously B．worriedly C．constantly D．slowly39．A．gentle B．perfect C．pleased D．th ankful40．A．put up B．took up C．made up D．set up41．A．run B．recover C．stand D．w ork42．A．walking B．1iving C．sitting D．c hatting43．A．Examining B．Seeing C．Noticing D．44．A．practice B．observation C．experience D．activity45．A．thread B．thing C．jewel D．lig ht第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
福建省仙游第一中学高三上学期英语校本作业：11月15日
福建省仙游第一中学高三上学期英语校本作业：11月15日班级：座号：姓名：总分：【基础达标题组】Ⅰ. 语境填词1. Li Lei is my (devote)friend. Since graduation, he has been devoted to (improve)the education of the lo cal people. In addition to teaching, he devoted a lot of time raising money to build more schools. His (devote)to his work moves the people deeply.2. If the people all over the world want to keep , our world will be and perfect. (peace)3. Do you agree with the opinion that on TV mak es people behave ? (violent)4. (hope), the (self)scientist made devotion t o his research and found a new treatment.5. All men are born , so everyone hopes to be tre ated because is the basic demand. (equal)6. You should take an part in all the in your school. (active)7. We know from the daily report that the former president had something to do with the organization and was put to prison. (legal)8. People who are well will be respected by everyo ne, so is of great significance to us. (educate)Ⅱ. 单句改错1. The boy lost his heart when he knew he failed the ex am again.__________________________________________________ __________________2. Only after they had discussed the matter for several h ours they reach a decision.__________________________________________________ __________________3. After he heard the bad news, his face took on a worr ying expression.__________________________________________________ __________________4. The first time when I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.__________________________________________________ __________________5. Having got involved in a theft, he was sentenced for five years in prison.__________________________________________________ __________________6. Being kept in the prison for over 25 years is a miser able memory for NelsonMandela, but he never regrets it.__________________________________________________ __________________7. She pretended to be calm but as matter of fact she w as more than nervous at the time she was being questioned.__________________________________________________ _________________8. I became worried when I heard that he had attacked by an animal on the way home.__________________________________________________ __________________9. I will never forget the day on that we went to buy g uitars in the guitar store.__________________________________________________ __________________10. National Day sees people singing and dancing happil y in the street. They were all very cheerful.__________________________________________________ __________________【教材变形题组】Ⅰ. 教材与语法填空依照课文内容, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三寒假英语作业第14套试题
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man trying to do?A. Cook for the woman.B. Learn about American food.C. Find some healthy food to eat.2. What is wrong with the play set, according to the man?A. It is too violent.B. It is dangerous.C. It makes Tommy too quiet.3. What good news was in the letter?A. Judy’s name will be in the magazine.B. Judy’s poem won fir st prize.C. Judy will receive some money.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Go out for dinner.B. Eat the food cooked by the man.C. Order from the pizza restaurant.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Biking downtown.B. City employees.C. Parking fees.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. By the seaside.C. In downtown Chicago.7. Why didn’t the woman write down the address of her hotel?A. She just forgot to write it down.B. She needs to check it in her phone.C. She is staying at a friend’s house.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
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第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)ADear Mary,How are you? I saw you posted some wonderful photos of the coastline near your hometown.You’re really getting into your photography! Right now I’m taking a break from social media(媒体)to write you an email.Remember yo u said you’d like to come over to the UK sometime this year? Well,I was thinking that this year you might like to come to the Edinburgh Festival with me in August: I’ve got an aunt with a flat in the city centre who could put us up.Do you know much abou t the festival? It’ s very famous—the biggest,most popular art festival in the world! There are lots of things going on—art exhibitions(展览),concerts of all kinds,modern dance,a book festival,etc.The thing it’s most famous for is the newest and most exciting theatre.People come from all over the world and perform(表演)in their own language.In Scotland you have the best of both worlds culture and wild land.After the festival,we could hire(租)a car and go up to some of the islands off the west coast,like Skye.The weather can be changeable in August,but the landscape(风景)is beautiful,with empty beaches and rocky mountains.It’s the perfect place for you to take photos.Afterwards,we could head back to the east coast and visit my friend Rob in St.Andrews.It’s really pretty and Rob’s enjoyable to be with.You’d get on well with him.So,why don’t you have a think about it and then get back to me? Take your time,there’s no rush.Speak to you soon,Sophie21.What is the best known activity at the Edinburgh Festival?A.Modern dance.B.Art exhibitions.C.Performances of plays.D.Different kinds of concerts.22.What does Sophie suggest doing straight after the festival?A.Seeing her friend Rob in St.Andrews.B.Driving along the east coast of Scotland.C.Taking photos while climbing mountains.D.Visiting islands along the west coast of Scotland.23.Why did Sophie send this email to Mary?A.To invite her to visit Scotland.B.To talk about her holiday plan.C.To take a break from social media.D.To introduce the Edinburgh Festival.BI first began experiencing anxiety and depression (抑郁) at the age of 14,after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years.While at first anxiety and depression would come and go,it eventually became a constant part of my life.I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from which I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication (药物),special teas,yoga,anything I read about in books,and advice given by doctors.Despite this,I still felt I hadn’t even come close to managing the problem.But one afternoon,my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine talking about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression.The next day,I decided to get a dog—a corgi.When I bro ught my little corgi,Buddy,home,I didn’t realize how much he would change my life.Once the “puppy excitement” went away,my anxiety and depression came back as usual.One morning,I woke up with those familiar feelings again.I didn’t want to get out of bed.I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up.That’s when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me,licking my face,and letting me know that it was time to go outside.It was as if he were saying,“There’s no time to be sad!The world is amazing!” And I realized for the first time,my life was changing.I really was a new person.This was my new beginning.It’s been more than a year since that day,and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed.I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret.Sure,I still have days when I feel sad or anxious.But with Buddy,my best friend,by my side,I’ve finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.24.Which cannot describe the author before she got a corgi?A.Anxious.B.Depressed.C.Hopeful.D.Fearful.25.How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression?A.She read about it by chance.B.She knew it from her doctors.C.She knew it after having a dog.D.She knew it from her friend.26.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined words “stuck with” in the last paragraph?A.please withB.unable to moveC.unable to get ride ofD.free of27.What is the best title for the passage?A.Dogs Are Our Best FriendsB.Pet Dogs Can Be the Best CureC.How to Overcome DepressionD.Getting Rid of Depression Is a Piece of CakeCWilliam Faulkner kept the words flowing with his favorite drink.Ernest Hemingway stopped writing just when the story got good,so he’d always know where to pick u p the next day.But perhaps the next generation (一代) of writers may receive help from robots that do the hard work for them.A new technology,put forward by Robin Sloan,an American author,is to use artificial intelligence (人工智能) (AI) to provide ideas for a novel,an email or other articles when a writer is searching for the best way to express him or herself.“They can use grammar and put words together in interesting ways,” Robin Sloan said at the Real Future Fair.Sloan created a writing bot (a computer program) and had it read all of his old science-fiction (科幻) magazines from the 1960s and 1970s.The program read and learned the styles(风格)of those old-school stories.At the fair,Sloan worked with the audience to create the beginning of a story: “A long,long time from now in Oakland there was a robot designed to destroy all the high families.The high families were the ones of course who owned the seasons.”Let’s be honest.This is not a novel like one written by US writer Ray Bradbury.But something very similar to this writing bot could be a useful tool for gaining inspiration.“I am 100 percent sure that some years from now it will be used in a lot of situations,” Sloan said.For example,AI programs could read all of a company’s emails,so that an em ployee who is trying to get a point across will have suggestions that are in keeping with the company’s style,Sloan said.Or perhaps the next big movie hit will be written by screenplay writers who get excellent ideas from a writing bot,he said.28.How may AI help the new generation of writers?A.It will help them learn from other writers.B.It will correct mistakes in their novels.C.It will help them create their story.D.It will teach them new knowledge.29.What do we learn about the writing bot’s story?A.It was written by Sloan and his audience.B.It based its style on old science fiction.C.It described a high family of robots.D.It was similar to Bradbury’s stories.30.What do the examples in the last paragraph show?A.Robots need to be more creative.B.The writing bot has disadvantages.C.AI programs will have many different uses.D.Different writing bots have different styles.31.What is the purpose of the text?A.To report a new AI technology.B.To describe some great writers.C.To show the importance of AI.D.To explain some AI programs.DStudents at St.Peter’s Lutheran School are helping fight hunger in Guatemala by volunteering with Love the Hungry,a non-profit (非营利的) organization.The school’s student body help ed package 20,000 meals for the organization based in Louisville,Kentucky.St.Peter’s Lutheran has worked with the organization over the last few years.But this year it provided more help by asking a larger part of its students to take part,said Scott Krueger,a parent of three daughters who attend the school.Students wearing gloves lined up on both sides of tables set up in the school’s gym as part of the packaging step.The job required scooping (舀取) food such as rice and other food from a large box that were provided by Love the Hungry.Krueger,who also was volunteering for Love the Hungry,said he felt it was important for students to take part in it and see the importance of their work during the Sept.13 event.“This is one way to try to give back,” Krueger said.Love the Hungry,which was created in 2012,gives great attention to packaging healthy meals that can prevent malnutrition (营养不良)in young children,said Dale Oelker,the director.Other than Guatemala,Love the Hungry also offers food to Nicaragua,El Salvador,Haiti and countries in West Africa such as Sierra Leone,Mali and Sudan.Fifth-grader Sydney Johnson was among the hundreds of students who helped and said she felt it was important to make a difference for the hungry people.“It makes me feel good how we all helped out,” Johnson said.Love the Hungry plans to offer 100,000 to 150,000 meals to Guatemala before the end of the year,Oelker said.“It’s a part of the world that this type of meal can really help,” said Oelker.“We are glad to work with St.Peter’s Lutheran School and it proves how volunteers of all ages can make a difference.”32.What can we learn from Krueger’s words?A.The job of the students was a bit difficult.B.The event attracted more volunteers from the school.C.The students realized the importance of giving back.D.Love the Hungry has a long history of helping the poor.33.How does Love the Hungry help fight hunger in Guatemala?A.By offering food to the country’s kids.B.By giving money to the country’s p eople.C.By teaching the locals how to grow nice.D.By providing packaged meals to the country.34.What did Oelker express in the last paragraph?A.His worries about the problem of hunger.B.His thanks to the school and its students.C.His pity for poor people around the world.D.His pride in working for Love the Hungry.35.What is the purpose of the text?A.To call on people to fight hunger.B.To report a school’s volunteer work.C.To introduce a non-profit organization.D.To discuss the problem of malnutrition.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。