最新英语被动语态练习题及答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
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完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。
the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。
but anyway。
it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。
I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。
The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。
who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。
At first。
I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
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中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析:A。
“The meals”是被做饭的对象,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项表达错误;D 选项缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。
3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析:A。
“The clothes”被洗,被动语态。
B 选项主动语态;C 选项错误表达;D 选项缺be 动词。
A 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析:A。
“The books”被放,被动语态。
B 选项主动;C、D 选项错误表达。
A 符合。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析:A。
“The flowers”被浇水,被动语态。
最新英语动词被动语态练习题含答案
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最新英语动词被动语态练习题含答案一、动词被动语态1.All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。
say说,强调内容;tell告诉;speak说话,发言;talk 交谈,谈话;pay attention to是固定短语,注意...。
第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话,只强调动作,故用speak;第二个空是被动语态的形式,这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。
故应选C。
2.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
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英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数,且与动词“clean”是被动关系,所以用“is cleaned”。
选项B“are cleaned”用于复数主语;选项C“clean”是主动语态形式;选项D“cleans”也是主动语态形式且用于主语是第三人称单数时。
2.My homework was done by me last night.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案:A。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“my homework”是单数,与动词“do”是被动关系,“last night”表明是过去时,所以用“was done”。
选项B“were done”用于复数主语;选项C“did”和选项D“does”都是主动语态形式。
3.The books are borrowed by many students in our school.A.are borrowedB.is borrowedC.borrowD.borrows答案:A。
主语“the books”是复数,与“borrow”是被动关系,一般现在时,所以用“are borrowed”。
选项B“is borrowed”用于单数主语;选项C 和D 都是主动语态形式。
4.The cake was made by my mother for my birthday.A.was madeB.were madeC.makeD.makes答案:A。
主语“the cake”是单数,与“make”是被动关系,一般过去时,用“was made”。
选项B“were made”用于复数主语;选项C 和D 是主动语态形式。
高二英语被动语态识别高级练习题50题含答案解析
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高二英语被动语态识别高级练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is cleaning答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是教室每天被学生打扫。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.doesD.is doing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是作业昨天被汤姆做了。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项和C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是晚饭后盘子被我妈妈洗。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writesD.is writing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是信上周被她写了。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项和C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
5.The book is read by many students.A.is readB.readC.readsD.is reading答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是这本书被很多学生读。
初三英语被动语态判断高级练习题50题(带答案)
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初三英语被动语态判断高级练习题50题(带答案)1. The bridge _______ (build) last year.A. buildsB. was builtC. is builtD. built答案解析:B。
判断依据是句子中的主语“the bridge”(桥)是动作“build”(建造)的承受者,而不是执行者。
这里表示“桥被建造”,时间是“last year”((去年),所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,“build”的过去分词是“built”,主语“the bridge”是单数,所以用“was built”。
2. A lot of trees _______ (plant) in our city every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted答案解析:A。
“a lot of trees”(许多树)是被种植的对象,是动作的承受者。
“every year”((每年)表明是一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”,“plant”的过去分词是“planted”,“trees”是复数,所以用“are planted”。
3. The book _______ (write) by a famous writer.A. wroteB. was writtenC. writesD. is writing答案解析:B。
主语“the book”((书)是被写出来的,是动作“write”(写)的承受者。
这里表示过去的动作,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,“write”的过去分词是“written”,所以答案是“was written”。
4. This kind of car _______ (make) in Japan.A. makesB. is madeC. madeD. was making答案解析:B。
最新被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
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最新被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged toC.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。
第一空,根据last night 及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,break into“破门而入”,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to。
故选D。
2.—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A.was sent B.has been sentC.had been sent D.would be sent【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗?——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。
由语境可知,Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情,这个动作对现在产生了影响,故该空应用现在完成时态。
且主语he和send之间是被动关系,故该句要用被动语态。
综上,B选项正确。
3.Her own story ________ and this book is expected to come out next week.A.had been written B.has been writtenC.had written D.has written【答案】B【解析】句意:她自己的故事已经被写出来了,这部书有望下周出版。
最新高中被动语态练习(附答案)
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最新高中被动语态练习(附答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.You can’t move in right now. The house _____ now.A.has painted B.is paintedC.is being painted D.is painting【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查语态。
句意:你现在不能搬进来,房子正在被粉刷。
根据句意可知,此处应使用现在进行时的被动语态。
故C选项正确。
2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。
由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。
elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。
故选B。
3.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.has discovered B.has been discoveredC.had discovered D.had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。
科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时,what于动词discover是被动关系,故选D。
4.—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! Th e rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A.will expect B.expectsC.will be expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态与语态。
九年级英语被动语态难点突破练习题30题含答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态难点突破练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是主动语态。
题干中“is cleaned by the students”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishingB.finishedC.was finishedD.finishes答案解析:C。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A 选项是过去进行时;B 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是一般现在时。
题干中“was finished by me”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。
3.The book is read by many people.A.readsB.is readC.readD.is reading答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项是主动语态且第三人称单数;C 选项是主动语态原形;D 选项是现在进行时。
题干中“is read by many people”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
4.The cake was made by my mother.A.madeB.was madeC.is madeD.makes答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项是主动语态。
题干中“was made by my mother”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。
5.The letter is written by Tom.A.writesB.is writtenC.writtenD.was written答案解析:B。
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)
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中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
而题目中“every day”表明是一般现在时,“教室被学生打扫”应用一般现在时被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.does答案解析:C。
A 选项“did”是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时主动语态;D 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态。
题目中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,“作业被汤姆做了”应用一般过去时被动语态“was done”。
3.The basketball game is watched by many students.A.is watchingB.watchesC.is watchedD.watched答案解析:C。
A 选项“is watching”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“watches”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“watched”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
题目中“很多学生观看篮球比赛”,现在时被动语态用“is watched”。
4.The letter was written by my sister last week.A.wroteB.was writingC.was writtenD.write答案解析:C。
A 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项“was writing”是过去进行时主动语态;D 选项“write”是一般现在时主动语态。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
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高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数,且“clean”与“the classroom”是被动关系,一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,所以是“is cleaned”。
B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleans”是第三人称单数形式,也不是被动语态。
2.The book was written by a famous author.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.writeD.wrote答案解析:A。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“the book”是单数,与“write”是被动关系,一般过去时被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,所以是“was written”。
B 选项“were written”用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项“write”是动词原形;D 选项“wrote”是过去式,都不是被动语态。
3.The sports meeting is held every year.A.is heldB.are heldC.holdD.holds答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态。
主语“the sports meeting”是单数,与“hold”是被动关系,所以是“is held”。
B 选项“are held”用于复数主语;C 选项“hold”和D 选项“holds”都不是被动语态。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.was repairedB.were repairedC.repairD.repaired答案解析:A。
最新被动语态讲解及练习(含答案)
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最新被动语态讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.More efforts, as reported, _____ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A.are made B.will be madeC.are being made D.have been made【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意:据报道,未来几年将会有更多的努力来加快供给侧结构性改革。
本句的时间状语in the years ahead"在将来的几年"和一般将来时连用,且efforts与动词make构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。
所以要使用一般将来时的被动语态形式,故B项正确。
2.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.has discovered B.has been discoveredC.had discovered D.had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。
科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时,what于动词discover是被动关系,故选D。
3.The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.A.viewed B.has viewedC.was viewed D.has been viewed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态与语态辨析。
A. viewed,一般过去式;B. was viewed过去式的被动语态;C. has viewed,现在完成式;D. has been viewed,现在完成式的被动语态。
六年级英语被动语态识别练习题20题(带答案)
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六年级英语被动语态识别练习题20题(带答案)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(被动语态)这句话的主动语态是:The students clean the blackboard every day.(学生们每天擦黑板。
)其中,“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态形式,表示“被打扫”。
2.The room was cleaned by my mother yesterday.(被动语态)这句话的主动语态是:My mother cleaned the room yesterday.(我妈妈昨天打扫了房间。
)其中,“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态形式,表示“被打扫”。
3.The book is read by many people.(被动语态)这句话的主动语态是:Many people read the book.((很多人读这本书。
)其中,“is read”是一般现在时的被动语态形式,表示“被读”。
4.The letter was written by Tom.((被动语态)这句话的主动语态是:Tom wrote the letter.((汤姆写了这封信。
)其中,“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态形式,表示“被写”。
5.The homework is done by me every day.(被动语态)这句话的主动语态是:I do my homework every day.(我每天做我的家庭作业。
)其中,“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态形式,表示“被做”。
6.The cake was made by my sister.(被动语态)这句话的主动语态是:My sister made the cake.((我姐姐做了这个蛋糕。
)其中,“was made”是一般过去时的被动语态形式,表示“被做”。
人教版五年级英语现在进行时被动语态练习题30题
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人教版五年级英语现在进行时被动语态练习题30题1.The classroom is being cleaned by the students.A.is cleaningB.is being cleanC.is being cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
A 选项是主动语态现在进行时;B 选项语法错误;C 选项是现在进行时被动语态,符合题意;D 选项是过去分词,不是现在进行时被动语态。
2.The book is being read by Tom.A.readsB.is readingC.is being readD.read答案解析:C。
A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是主动语态现在进行时;C 选项是现在进行时被动语态,符合题意;D 选项是过去式或过去分词,不是现在进行时被动语态。
3.The flowers are being watered by Mary.A.are wateringB.are wateredC.is wateringD.is wateredC 选项主谓不一致;D 选项是一般现在时被动语态。
只有C 选项是现在进行时被动语态,符合题意。
4.The cake is being made by mom.A.is makingB.is madeC.is being madeD.made答案解析:C。
A 选项是主动语态现在进行时;B 选项是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项是现在进行时被动语态,符合题意;D 选项是过去分词,不是现在进行时被动语态。
5.The house is being painted by the workers.A.is paintingB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.painted答案解析:C。
A 选项是主动语态现在进行时;B 选项是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项是现在进行时被动语态,符合题意;D 选项是过去分词,不是现在进行时被动语态。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
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高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项cleans 是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
而C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时被动语态,符合题意。
2.The school library was built in 2010.A.builtB.was buildingC.is builtD.was built by答案解析:A 选项built 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态;B 选项was building 是过去进行时主动语态;C 选项is built 是一般现在时被动语态;D 选项was built by 后面缺少动作的执行者。
本题题干是一般过去时被动语态,A 选项符合。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.are borrowingD.is borrowed答案解析:A 选项borrows 是一般现在时主动语态;C 选项are borrowing 是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项is borrowed 与主语books 不搭配。
B 选项borrowed 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
本题是一般现在时被动语态,C 选项正确。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.repairedB.was repairingC.is repairedD.repairs答案解析:A 选项repaired 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态;B 选项was repairing 是过去进行时主动语态;C 选项is repaired 是一般现在时被动语态;D 选项repairs 是一般现在时主动语态。
高中英语被动语态练习题50题(带答案)
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高中英语被动语态练习题50题(带答案)1. Rice ______ in many Asian countries.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“rice”(大米)是动作“grow”((种植)的承受者,所以要用被动语态,其结构为“be+过去分词”。
“rice”是不可数名词,作主语时,be动词用is,“grow”的过去分词是“grown”,所以答案是A。
2. English ______ as a second language in many countries.A. is taughtB. are taughtC. teachesD. teach答案解析:A。
这里“English”(英语)是被教授的对象,要用被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”,“English”是不可数名词,be动词用is,“teach”的过去分词是“taught”,所以选A。
3. The car ______ by my father every day.A. is drivenB. are drivenC. drivesD. drive答案解析:A。
“the car”((汽车)是被驾驶的,是动作的承受者,需用被动语态。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”,“the car”是单数,be动词用is,“drive”的过去分词是“driven”,故答案为A。
4. These books ______ in the library.A. is keptB. are keptC. keepsD. keep答案解析:B。
“these books”((这些书)是被保存在图书馆里的,要用被动语态。
一般现在时被动语态中,主语“these books”是复数,be动词用are,“keep”的过去分词是“kept”,所以选B。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
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A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
最新英语被动语态练习题含答案
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最新英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1.—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. It ________.A.has been built B.was builtC.is being built D.had been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:——你搬进新家了吗?——仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。
根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house,是第三人称单数,与built是被动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。
故选C。
2.________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A.Having explained B.Having been explainedC.Though it was explained D.It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子,排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用,所以选D。
3.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged toC.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。
第一空,根据last night 及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,break into“破门而入”,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to。
英语被动语态练习题40篇含答案
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英语被动语态练习题40篇含答案一、选择题1.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now. A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 2.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given3.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 4.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared5.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited6.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 7.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 8.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 9.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 10.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 11.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 12.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish13.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 14.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 15.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 16.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 17.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 18.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 19.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 20.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided 21.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played 22.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 23.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair24.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 25.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , re pairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing26.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished27.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 28.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised29.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds30.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 31.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built32.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided33.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 34.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 35.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 36.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 37.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 38.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held 41.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held 42.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 43.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen44.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required45.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 46.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 47.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen48.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 49.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 50.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:众所周知汉语现在被世界上越来越多的人讲。
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【解析】考查动词时态。句意:——迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,句中he和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。
5.—Have you moved into the new house?
7.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.
A.design B.had designed
C.were designed D.have been designed
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
A.hasn’t cleanedB.didn’t clean
C.wasn’t cleanedD.hasn’t been cleaned
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查时态和语态。解题步骤:1.确定时态:这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏,现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。2.确定语态:主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。句意:—窗户很脏。—我知道,这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。故选D。
11.Every means ______, but none proved ______.
A.have tried; a success B.have been tried; successfully
C.has tried; to be successful D.has been tried; successful
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed,一般过去式;B. was viewed过去式的被动语态;C. has viewed,现在完成式;D. has been viewed,现在完成式的被动语态。句意:自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上,这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时has done形式,又因music video是被访问的,故要用被动语态。故选D。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15.—The window is dirty.
—I know. It ________ for weeks.
16.The singer’s music videonearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.
A.viewedB.has viewed
C.was viewedD.has been viewed
考点:考查动词时态与语态辨析。
17.The new library ________; it will be open next year.
A.had been built B.was built
C.was being built D.is being built
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。
9.The officer commanded that everyone passing by ______ that day.
A.searchB.would be searched
C.be searchedD.must be searched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。command后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形,此处everyone和search之间是被动关系,故答案为C。
【答案】B
【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。句意:这位农民说他们在暴风雪中被困时,解放军战士及时赶来营救。根据题干中的said判断从句中需要与过去相关的时态;根据短语“be trapped in”排除A和C;句中表示“被暴风雪困住的时候”,故用过去进行时的被动语态,故选B。
点睛:对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构。
4.-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?
-Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.
A.had interviewed B.was interviewed
C.was being interviewed D.is being interviewing
13.—It’s so humid these days!
—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.
A.will expect B.expectexpected
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。
8.107.The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm.
A.were trapping B.were being trapped
C.are trapping D.are being trapped
考点:考查时态与被动语态
3.8 students and 2 teachersat Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。means是单复数同形的名词,单复数取决于修饰词,这句话means用every修饰,说明是单数,谓语用单数,而且means和try是被动关系,用has been tried,第二空的prove是连系动词,后面接形容词做表语。句意:每种办法都被尝试过了,但没有一个证明是成功的。选D。
最新英语被动语态练习题及答案
一、单项选择被动语态
1.— Did he decide to take part in the competition?
— Yes, of course. He _____ to.
A.has been encouraging B.had been encouraged
C.has been encouraged D.was to be encouraged
14.Many artifacts ________ for the first time in the National Museum at present.
A.were exhibited B.were being exhibited
C.are being exhibited D.are exhibited
—Not yet. It ________.
A.has been built B.was built
C.is being built D.had been built
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:——你搬进新家了吗?——仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house,是第三人称单数,与built是被动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。
18.The affairs of each country should beby its own people.
A.elected B.settled
C.developed D.contained
6.Oral English exams _______ in China twice a year to give more chances to the students.
A.has held B.will be held
C.will hold D.has been held
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:英语口语考试将在中国每年举行两次,为的是给学生更多的机会。句中主语Oral English exams和动词hold是被动关系,表示动作将要进行不是完成,排除D,故选B。
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。