外研版 英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总
外研英语必修五语言点整理
Module 1 British and American English一、本单元重难点单词1．adopt vt.采取，采用；收养e.g.They adopted our methods. 他们采用了我们的办法。
adopt sb.’s methods of teaching 采用某人的教学方法adopt an idea 采纳意见adopt a child 收为养子注意adopt和adapt拼写及用法，这两个词在词汇测试方面的出现频率相当高。
此处之所以拿出来辨析是因为它们形近，同学们很容易混淆它们的用法。
adapt vt.使适应，使适合；改编e.g.He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气。
When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well.他移居加拿大后，孩子们很能适应变化。
The movie was adapted from a novel.这部电影是由小说改编的。
2．compare vt . 比较（1）表示“比较，对照”时，可与with或to连用。
e.g.He compared London to/with Paris.他把伦敦与巴黎作比较。
（compare... to/with... 把……与……作比较）People like to compare their own life with others’.人们喜欢拿自己的生活和别人的生活作比较。
The results have been carefully checked and compared.这些结果已经过仔细核对和比较。
（2）表示“比喻为，比作为”时，只能与to连用。
e.g.Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。
People like comparing beautiful girls to flowers.人们喜爱把漂亮的女孩比作花朵。
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语中文
Module 1.1.从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.把A和B相混淆3.被…….搞糊涂了4.困惑的；困窘地5.和……比较6.把……比作7.和……相比（作状语）8.各种各样的9.与某人或某物有区别，相异10.在某方面不同11.和某人或某物有相同之处12.与……有很多共同之处13.与……没有/很少有共同之处14.和……一样15.有关系；有重要性；16.对……有些关系17.关系重大；有重大影响18.对……没有关系19.与……相似20.在……方面相似21.做某事有些/很多困难22.做某事有一些/很多困难23.困（艰）难地24.使得某人做某事25.使得某人去做某事26.向某人宣布某事27.把……加到……中28.增加29.合计；加起来30.总计31.发表声明，通知32.现在；目前33.试图做某事34.试图（尝试）做某事35.第一次尝试36.尝试（做）某事37.同意，支持，拥护38.帮某人一个忙39.请求某人帮忙40.有助于某人41.称……为……42.参考43.提及，论及44.由于；既然Module 21.使某人感到满意的是2.伸出手3.为某人提供某物4.尊敬某人5.请代我向某人问好/致意6.无论从哪方面来看7.经过；从……旁经过8.去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.把……一代传一代；流传10.传递11.认为…...理所当然12.轻松，放松13.慢慢来，不着急14.尤其，特别地15.对……讲究/挑剔16.对……有影响17.站好位置以备……18.用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：19.(向某人)申请某物20.把……应用于……21.适用于……22.致力于……23.某物需要被做……24.要求某人做某事25.要求做某事26.需求很大27.满足某人的需要28.要求做某事29.要求某人做某事30.作为……的回应31.对…...做出反应32.对…不予回答/理解Module 31.因为2.决不，在任何条件下都不3.把某事考虑在内4.做出解释，提出理由5.平躺；位于说谎放置；产卵6.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
英语(外研社版)必修五 Module1 词汇及相关短语
必修5 Module 1 British and AmericanEnglishNew words:1.have … in common with sb / sth与…..有共同之处We have really everything in common with American nowadays, except of course ,language. (P1)have something / a lot / nothing / not much / little in common with 与……有一些/ 很多/ 没有/ 没多少/ 几乎没有共同之处in common 共有的、共同的in common with 与……一样1)To my surprise, I found I had a lot in common with this stranger. 2）In common with other earthquakes, the earthquake in Japan caused great damage.3）他们是双胞胎，但毫无共同之处。
They are twins, but they have nothing in common.4）英语是一种不同于汉语的语言，但它们有一些共同之处。
English is a different language from Chinese, but they have something in common5）Generally speaking, the music of one country has quite a lot ___ her culture.A. in commonB. in common withC. with common inD. in common of2.make a difference 有影响，起作用；使不相同It doesn’t make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. (P1)make some / much difference to … 对……有些/ 有很大关系make all the difference to 对……关系重大；使大不相同make no difference to 与……没有关系（在make引导的短语中，difference通常作为不可数名词看待。
高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit-1-British-and-American-English--知识点总结
高中英语必修5（外研版）Unit 1 British and American English知识点总结一、重点词汇·原文再现We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of course，language. 当然，除了语言外，如今我们确实在所有方面都和美国一样。
·基本用法have...in common 在...有共同之处（宾语可以sth./nothing/little/a little/ a lot/much等）Though they are twins，they have nothing in common. 虽然是双胞胎，他们却毫无共同之处。
To my surprise，I found I had a lot in common with this stranger.令我吃惊的是，我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。
·知识拓展相关短语1. in common with sb./sth. 与……一样In common with other students, Tom is often late for school. 和其他学生一样，汤姆也经常迟到。
2. common people 平民百姓3. common sense 常识词义辨析: common/ordinary/usual/normal1. common 常见的，尤其指许多人或事物所共同具备的。
Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain. 兔子和狐狸在英国很常见。
2. ordinary 普通的，指平常的，平淡无奇的。
It was a very ordinary day today. 今天是很平常的一天。
3. usual 多指习惯性的、遵循常规的、一贯如此的。
I'm afraid I overslept and missed my usual bus.很遗憾我睡过头了，误了我通常坐的那班公共汽车。
外研版英语高二年级必修五重要知识点梳理
高二必修五知识点梳理Module 1 British and American English重点词汇：accent ; obvious; queue; confusing; compare; variety; remark; variationsteadily; switch; satellite; structure;重点短语1.have in common有共同点2.make a difference有影响；使不同3.get around四处走走pare with/to和……比较5.differ from与……不同6.be similar to与…..不同7.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难8.lead to导致9.have sth. in common与某人兴趣、想法相同长难句解析1.This non-stop communication;the experts think;has made it easier forBritish people and Americans to understand each other.专家认为;这种不间断的交流使英美人之间的相互理解变得更容易..当不定式、动名词或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时如make;find;see;hear 等;为保持句子平衡;常用 it作形式宾语;而将真正的宾语放在句尾..其结构为：主语＋谓语动词＋ it ＋形容词/名词/代词＋不定式/动名词/从句..it 后面的形容词或名词作宾补..2. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language; he was obviously thinking about the differences.当着名的爱尔兰作家萧伯纳说出“英国和美国是被一种常见的语言分割开来的两个国家”一番话时;很明显他考虑了两者之间的差异..that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language 是同位语从句;用来说明前面的名词 remark 的内容..语法通关一、一般现在时1．表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态;常与usually;always;sometimes;often;frequently;everyday/week/year/morning...on Sunday等时间状语连用..二、现在进行时1．表示现在说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作..2．表示说话人现在对主语的行为表赞叹或厌恶等3. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作..说话时动作不一定正在进行三、现在完成时1．表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果..2．表示过去已经开始;持续到现在的动作或状态..可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在包括“现在”在内的一段时间的状语连用四、一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态;常与soon;tomorrowmorning...;next week/year...;some day;from now on;the day after tomorrow;in the future 等表示将来的时间状语连用.. Module 2 A Job Worth Doing重点词汇：satisfying; stressful; volunteer; respect; direct; encounter; profound; qualified重点短语1.in particular尤其；特别2.on average平均e off掉离；脱离4.in theory理论上；从理论上讲5.in practice实际上6.have an effect on对……产生影响7.take up从事；占据时间、空间8.pass by路过；经过9.take for granted认为……理所当然长难句解析1. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular boardin his hand.每天早晨;他手里都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道..此句中的with a large circular board in his hand 是with 复合结构的一种形式：with＋宾语＋介词短语;在句中作状语;表状态..除介词短语作宾补外;还可以用形容词;副词;过去分词;现在分词;动词不定式..2. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred meters down the mountain.当他正开着装满香蕉的卡车要驶过一个弯道的时候;他连人带车翻到了300 多米深的山崖下..本句中的when为并列连词;表示就在那时的意思;相当于and at that time ; be doing...when...的意思为“正在……这时……”..3. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in the school;most of whom were from Germany.他们告诉我这所学校里有50名外国学生学习汉语;大多数来自德国..本句中some of which引导的是非限制性定语从句;是介词＋“关系代词”结构;表示“人”;关系代词用whom;表示“物”;关系代词用which..在这种情况下;不能使用人称代词..语法通关一般过去时1．表示在确定的过去时间内发生的动作或状态..2．表示过去经常发生的动作或习惯性动作3．描述几个相继发生的过去动作4．有时动词的一般过去时形式上为过去;而实际上却指现在;即“原来想的”与现在的实际情况不相符..过去进行时1．表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作..2．表示过去一段时间内正在进行的动作..3．表示从过去某一时间的角度看将要发生的4．表示礼貌;并不表示过去的时间;而表达现在的客气或礼貌..三、过去完成时1．表示在过去某一具体时间或动作之前已经完成的动作;常用 by;before 等介词短语或状语从句表示..2．表示过去某一时间以前的经历;常与 for;since 引导的表示过去的时间状语连用..Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema重点词汇：Biography; fantasy; account; companion; lie; panic; curious; tie; frightterrified; adventure; thriller; horror重点短语1.have no connection与…..无关2.run away逃跑3.ahead of在…..前面；提前4.pour down倾盆而下5.to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是6.be curious about对……感到好奇7.have enough of听够、看够、吃够、受够8.die of fright惊吓而死9.run into偶然遇到10.in a panic惊恐的长难句解析1. But I persuaded him to help me;and we found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.但我还是说服他帮我;我们发现那两人的船就紧贴在汽艇的另一边..本句中的tied to the other side of the steamboat为过去分词短语作宾语补足语;和宾语the men’s boat之间存在逻辑动宾关系..动词不定式、v.-ing形式和过去分词都可以用作宾语补足语..2. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地到达新奥尔良时;却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了..本句中的only to find that there were no boats for South America 为动词不定式短语作结果状语..表示“意外的;意想不到的”的结果;而v.-ing作状语;表示“自然而然”的结果..不定式常用作目的状语;相当于in order to do 形式的用法..语法通关一、非谓语动词非谓语动词是动词的非谓语形式..它们不能在句中充当谓语;可充当其他语法功能;可以起名词、形容词或副词的作用;在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、补语和状语..1.非谓语动词作主语2.非谓语动词作表语3.非谓语动词作宾语4.非谓语动词作宾语补足语、主语补足语5.非谓语动词作定语6.非谓语动词作状语Module 4 Carnival重点词汇：confusion; extend; revive; elegant; magic; memory; pretend; wander calendar; atmosphere; abolish重点短语e to an end完结2.dress up装扮；化妆3.have fun玩的愉快4.on end连续的5.date back to追溯到6.in secret秘密的7.in memory of为了纪念…..8.pass on传递e off脱落长难句解析1. As time goes on;it’s getting warmer and warmer.随着时间的推移;天气变得越来越暖和了..句中as引导时间状语从句;表示“随着”的意思;表示主句和从句的谓语动词的动作同时发生..该状语从句也可以用with time passing替换..2. ...they painted their faces white;imitating their masters and making fun of them.……他们把脸涂白;模仿他们的主人来取笑他们..本句中imitating their masters and making fun of them为v.-ing形式做伴随状语..伴随状语的动作一般和谓语动词的动作同时发生..语法通关英语的及物动词有两种语态主动语态和被动语态..主动语态中主语是谓语动词的执行者；被动语态中主语是谓语动词的承受者..被动语态由助动词be＋动词的过去分词构成..助动词be随主语有人称、数和时态变化..Module 5 The Great Sports Personality重点词汇：athletics; bat; track; trainer; retire; perform; brand; advantage; designergymnast重点短语1.do athletics做田径运动2.as well as除……之外又3.make a list of列……清单4.be determined to do下定决心做某事e onto the market商品上市;商品开始出售6.on the increase正在增加7.have an advantage over比……有优势8.every ten seconds每十秒钟9.make money赚钱10.achieve an ambition实现志愿长难句解析1. But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport;Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.但即使是他已经赢得了在自己运动项目上所能赢得的一切;李宁还是带着一种失败的感觉退了役..even though/even if可以引导让步状语从句;意为“纵使；即使……也”;可以放在句首;也可以放在句中或句末..引导的状语从句中;用一般现在时表示将来..2. But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在他的新的生活中取得成功..本句为强调句型;是对主语this sense of failure的强调..其常见句式为：it is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其余部分..3. Whenever Chinese athletes step out onto the track during the 2008 Olympics;they will be wearing Li Ning tracksuits.2008年奥运会时;中国运动员将身穿李宁牌运动服步入奥运会会场.. whenever用来引导让步状语从句..表示“无论何时”的意思;相当于no matter when..whenever还可以表示“……的时候；每次”和“究竟何时”的意思..when用来引导时间状语从句;表示“当……时候”或引导定语从句;在从句中作时间状语..而whenever“无论何时”引导的是让步状语从句..语法通关状语从句一、时间状语从句二、条件状语从句三、让步状语从句四、地点状语从句五、原因状语从句六、结果状语从句七、目的状语从句八、方式状语从句九、比较状语从句Module 6 Animals in Danger重点词汇：endanger; reserve; habitat; extinct; struggle; protect; worth; ideal; confiscate; condition重点短语1.thanks to由于；幸亏2.according to根据3.give one’s life to为……献身4.on the spot在现场e into fashion开始流行起来6.raid on a ship突击搜查一家商7.get tough with对……采取强硬措施8.on condition that在……条件下9.be worth doing值得做某事10.in the meanwhile同时长难句解析1. Although surprised;the poachers had an advantage－there were more of them.尽管偷猎者们很吃惊;但他们占有优势——他们人多..although surprised是状语从句although they were surprised的省略形式..2. International co-operation seems to be working.国际合作似乎正在进行..本句话为seem跟动词不定式形式作宾语;在使用时;要注意动词不定式的时态..一般式to do 一般动作;和谓语同时发生；进行式to be doing 谓语发生时该动作正在进行；完成式to have done 发生在谓语动作之前..3. The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.世界自然保护基金组织认为;唯有人们学会保护自然、不浪费能源;我们的世界才会有未来..only if引导条件状语从句;表示“只有在……条件之下”的意思..当该状语从句位于句首时;主句使用主谓倒装句式..语法通关一、关系代词引导的定语从句1. 只用that不用which的情况2. whose引导定语从句;可指代人也可指代物;其在定语从句中作定语..指物时;可与of which互换;指人时;可与of whom互换..3. as引导定语从句的用法二、“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句1. 当介词放在关系代词的前面时;介词宾语只用which或whom;不关系代词不能省略2. 当介词位于定语从句的末尾时;可用that/which指物;that/whom/who指人作介词的宾语;而且作介词宾语的关系代词往往省略..3. 复合介词短语＋关系代词which”引导的定语从句;这种结构引导的定语从句常与先行词用逗号分开;定语从句常用倒装语序..三、关系副词引导的定语从句1．where指地点;在定语从句中作地点状语..2．when指时间;在定语从句中作时间状语..3. why指原因;在定语从句中作原因状语..四、用关系代词还是关系副词正确选用关系词的依据：①弄清关系词在从句中充当的句子成分；②辨别先行词表示的是人、物、时间、地点还是原因等；③判断从句是限制性的还是非限制性的..。
外研版英语必修五词组总结
必修5 重点短语复习Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that2.confuse A with/and B3.be confused by sth .4.in confusionpare. . .with. . .pare. . .toepared to/with8.a variety of=varieties of9.differ from sb./sth.10.differ in. . .11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .13.have nothing/little in common with. . .14.in common with sb./sth.15.make a difference16.make some difference to. . .17.make much difference to. . .18.make no difference to. . .19.be similar to20.be similar in21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.22.have some/much difficulty with sth.23.with difficulty 24.lead to sb.doing sth.25.lead sb.to do sth.26.announce sth.to sb. =announce to sb.sth27.add. . .to. . .28.add to29.add up. . .30.add up to. . .31.make an announcement32.at present33.make an attempt to do sth.34.make an attempt at doing sth.35.at one’s first attempt36.attempt at（doing）sth.37.in favour of38.do sb.a favour39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb40.in sb.’s favour41.refer to. . .as. . .42.refer to43.make (a) reference (s) to44.now (that)+ 句子2017. 11. 2Module 1.1. 从句对某人来说，……是显然的2. 把A和B相混淆3. 被…….搞糊涂了4. 困惑的；困窘地5. 和……比较6. 把……比作7. 和……相比（作状语）8. 各种各样的9. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10. 在某方面不同11. 和某人或某物有相同之处12. 与……有很多共同之处13. 与……没有/很少有共同之处14. 和……一样15. 有关系；有重要性；16. 对……有些关系17. 关系重大；有重大影响18. 对……没有关系19. 与……相似20. 在……方面相似21. 做某事有些/很多困难22. 做某事有一些/很多困难23. 困（艰）难地24. 使得某人做某事25. 使得某人去做某事26. 向某人宣布某事27. 把……加到……中28. 增加29. 合计；加起来30. 总计31. 发表声明，通知32. 现在；目前33. 试图做某事34. 试图（尝试）做某事35. 第一次尝试36. 尝试（做）某事37. 同意，支持，拥护38. 帮某人一个忙39. 请求某人帮忙40. 有助于某人41. 称……为……42. 参考43. 提及，论及44. 由于；既然Module 21.to one’s satisfaction2.offer one’s hand3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb.4.show/have respect for sb. =respect sb.5.give/send my respects to sb.6.in all respects7.pass by8.pass away9.pass down10.pass on11.take. . .for granted12.take it/things easy13.take one’s time14.in particular15.be particular about/over. . .16.have an effect on. . .17.take up18.when（1）sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth.20.apply sth.to sth.21.apply to. . .22.apply oneself to. . .23.sth. require doing/to be done24.require sb.to do sth.25.require that. . .(should) do sth.26.in great demand27.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s)28.demand to do sth.29.demand that. . .(should) do sth.30.in response to31.make/give a response to32.make/give no response toModule 21. 使某人感到满意的是2. 伸出手3. 为某人提供某物4. 尊敬某人5. 请代我向某人问好/致意6. 无论从哪方面来看7. 经过；从……旁经过8. 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9. 把……一代传一代；流传10. 传递11. 认为…...理所当然12. 轻松，放松13. 慢慢来，不着急14. 尤其，特别地15. 对……讲究/挑剔16. 对……有影响17. 站好位置以备……18. 用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：19. (向某人)申请某物20. 把……应用于……21. 适用于……22. 致力于……23. 某物需要被做……24. 要求某人做某事25. 要求做某事26. 需求很大27. 满足某人的需要28. 要求做某事29. 要求某人做某事30. 作为……的回应31. 对…...做出反应32. 对…不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of2.on no account3.take sth. into account =take account of sth.4.account for5. lie-lay-lain-lyinglie-lied-lied-lyinglay – laid –laid – laying6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his coc klaid an egg7.get into (a) panic8.be at/in a panic9.be curious about10.out of curiosity11.satisfy one’s curiosity12.have connection with13.have a direct/close/strong connection with14.have sth./nothing to do with15.be related to16.to one’s astonishment17.to one’s surprise18.to one’s excitement19.to one’s disappointment20.to one’s sorrow21.to one’s joy22.to one’s satisfaction23.warn sb.about/of sth.24.warn sb. not to do sth. =warn against doing sth 25.be determined to do sth. 26.force sb.to do sth. =force sb.into doing sth27.force sth.on/upon sb.28.play a trick on sb.29.make fun of sb.30.make up31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth=be/feel in the mood to do sth.32.in a bad/good mood33.be set in 34.set off35.set out to do sth.36.set about doing sth.37.set sth.aside38.set up39. resemble …in…Module 31. 因为2. 决不，在任何条件下都不3. 把某事考虑在内4. 做出解释，提出理由5. 平躺；位于说谎，放置；产卵6. 躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
高二英语外研版必修五知识点总结
高二英语外研版必修五知识点总结高二英语外研版必修五学问点总结1一.重点词汇1.preference n.偏爱;优先eg：Wine or beer?which is your preference?要葡萄酒还是啤酒?你比较喜爱哪一样?I have a preference for French films.我更喜爱法国电影。
相关链接：prefer吨更喜爱preferable adj.更好一些(和to连用) preferably ado.是用法拓展.have a preference for偏爱……show/gire(a)preference for偏爱……have a preference of sth.to/over,..宁要某物而不要另一物 in preference to优先于……;宠爱甚于……特殊提示;prefer 是preference的动词形式，其搭配为：prefer sth./doing sth.to sth./doing sth.喜爱……而不喜爱 prefer to do…rather than do…宁愿干……而不愿干……2.design vn.设计;准备给……用 eg：He is designing a house f6r his frl’end.他正给他的伴侣设计房子。
The road was not designed for heavy lrucks.这大路不是为重型卡车设计的。
用法拓展：design…f0 r…为某人设计…… .be dem。
gned for/to do…目的是……，准备给……用一by design有意地 have designs on/against…对……别有专心特殊提示：design当“目的是……;准备给……用”讲时，多用于被动结构。
3.belong vi.属于;是……成员 eg：She belongs to this school.她是这个学校的成员。
外研版英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总
外研版英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one’s f irst attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然重点知识点：compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare Ato B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparison differ(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.) 在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响，使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语中文
Module 1.1.从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.把A和B相混淆3.被…….搞糊涂了4.困惑的；困窘地5.和……比较6.把……比作7.和……相比（作状语）8.各种各样的9.与某人或某物有区别，相异10.在某方面不同11.和某人或某物有相同之处12.与……有很多共同之处13.与……没有/很少有共同之处14.和……一样15.有关系；有重要性；16.对……有些关系17.关系重大；有重大影响18.对……没有关系19.与……相似20.在……方面相似21.做某事有些/很多困难22.做某事有一些/很多困难23.困（艰）难地24.使得某人做某事25.使得某人去做某事26.向某人宣布某事27.把……加到……中28.增加29.合计；加起来30.总计31.发表声明，通知32.现在；目前33.试图做某事34.试图（尝试）做某事35.第一次尝试36.尝试（做）某事37.同意，支持，拥护38.帮某人一个忙39.请求某人帮忙40.有助于某人41.称……为……42.参考43.提及，论及44.由于；既然Module 21.使某人感到满意的是2.伸出手3.为某人提供某物4.尊敬某人5.请代我向某人问好/致意6.无论从哪方面来看7.经过；从……旁经过8.去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.把……一代传一代；流传10.传递11.认为…...理所当然12.轻松，放松13.慢慢来，不着急14.尤其，特别地15.对……讲究/挑剔16.对……有影响17.站好位置以备……18.用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：19.(向某人)申请某物20.把……应用于……21.适用于……22.致力于……23.某物需要被做……24.要求某人做某事25.要求做某事26.需求很大27.满足某人的需要28.要求做某事29.要求某人做某事30.作为……的回应31.对…...做出反应32.对…不予回答/理解Module 31.因为2.决不，在任何条件下都不3.把某事考虑在内4.做出解释，提出理由5.平躺；位于说谎放置；产卵6.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
外研社 高中英语必修五课文语言知识点归纳总结
Module 11. have something/nothing/much/ little in common (with…..)和…有/没有/有很多/几乎没有共同之处eg.The two words have something in common with each other.in common with….与….一样eg.In common with other young people, Mike enjoys pop music.2 .①except 除….之外eg.Everybody except John was able to answer.eg.I know nothing about his career except that he is a graduate of Yale University.eg.He goes to the library every day except when he is not well.②except for 整体中除了部分，强调美中不足eg.The movie was good except fo r the ending.③ besides 除…之外（还有）包括在内eg.There were three morevisitors besides me.④ but 除…之外意义与except 同常见于all but... 除了… 都anything/ nothing but… 除…之外什么都/都不...⑤ other than 除…..之外（常用于否定句）eg.You can’t get to the island other than by boat.⑥ apart from 除…之外eg.Apart from/ Except for his nose, he’s quite good-looking.eg.Apart from/ Besides / In addition to the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.eg.Apart from/ except Ann, the car was empty.3. divide sth into stheg.Divide the class into small groups.separate….from …..eg.The river separate this village from that one.4. make a / any/ some / no difference 对…有/ 没有影响eg. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.5. exchange n. 交换，交流in exchange for 最为交换eg. I gave her a sweater in exchange for a skirt.exchange v. 交换，更换exchange A for B 把A换成Beg.He exchanged the blue sweater for a red one.6. fun [U]有趣的事n..常用于以下结构Have fun! for fun What fun! make fun of It’s fun doing sth.eg.I did it for fun.eg.It’s not polite to make fun of someone.eg.It’s great fun watching such a film.7. fill up with 用…装满eg. The room was filled up with students.fill out/ in 填写8. prefer to do… rather than do eg. I prefer to go for a walk rather than watch TV at home.prefer sb. to do eg. His mother prefers him to keep quiet.prefer doing to doing eg.I prefer swimming to running.prefer that eg.Would you prefer that I should go with youe g. There’re a wide variety of people on the earth.various adj. eg.There are various choices in our life.vary vi. eg. Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.11.differ vi. eg. He differs from his brothers in looks.different adj. eg. His opinion on this matter is quite different from mine.differenrce n.eg. Can you tell me the difference between British English and American English.12.influence vt. 影响eg. The weather influenced the rice crops.What influenced you to do it?influence n. 影响eg. They had a great influence on his life. 对… 有影响eg.He expressed his affection to her under the influence of liquor.在…影响下13 .be similar to 与…相似be similar in 在…相似eg.He is similar to his brother in height.similarity n. 相似eg.They have similarities in age and background.eg.Jame has difficulty understanding me.16. develop “发展”develop 常见词义还有：开发develop an area 冲洗develop a film 养成develop an interest in17. at the flick of a switch 轻轻一弹开关eg.It has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch.18. lead to 导致eg. His scandal led to his resignation.This accident led his being punished.通向eg. All roads lead to Rome.lead sb. to do eg. What led you to believe it?lead sb. to a place eg. The street leads you to the station.19.suggest建议suggest n. / doing/ thateg. The doctor suggested that he (should) be operated on at once.suggest 作“暗示”解释时不虚拟。
外研版英语必修五词组总结
Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that2. confuse A with/and B3. be confused by sth .4.in confusion5. compare. . .with. . .6. compare. . .to7. comepared to/with8. a variety of=varieties of 9. differ from sb./sth. 10. differ in. . .11. have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)12. have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .13. have nothing/little in common with. . . 14.in common with sb./sth. 15. make a difference16. make some difference to. . . 17. make much difference to. . . 18. make no difference to. . . 19. be similar to 20. be similar in21. have some/much difficulty (in ) doing sth. 22. have some/much difficulty with sth. 23. with difficulty24.lead to sb.doing sth. 25.lead sb.to do sth.26. announce sth.to sb. =announce to sb.sth 27. add. . .to. . . 28. add to 29. add up. . . 30. add up to. . .31. make an announcement 32. at present33. make an attempt to do sth. 34. make an attempt at doing sth. 35. at one 's first attempt 36. attempt at (doing ) sth.37.in favour of38. do sb.a favour39. ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 40.in sb.' s favour 41. refer to. . .as. . . 42. refer to43. make (a) reference (s) to必修 5 重点短语复习2017. 11. 2Module 1.1. 从句 对某人来说，……是显然的2. 把A 和B 相混淆3. 被…… .搞糊涂了4. 困惑的；困窘地5. 和……比较6. 把……比作7. 和……相比（作状语） 8. 各种各样的9. 与某人或某物有区别，相异 10. 在某方面不同11. 和某人或某物有相同之处 12. 与……有很多共同之处13. 与……没有 /很少有共同之处 14. 和……一样15. 有关系；有重要性； 16. 对……有些关系17. 关系重大；有重大影响 18. 对……没有关系 19. 与……相似 20. 在……方面相似21. 做某事有些 /很多困难 22. 做某事有一些 /很多困难 23. 困（艰）难地 24. 使得某人做某事 25. 使得某人去做某事 26. 向某人宣布某事 27. 把……加到……中 28. 增加29. 合计；加起来 30. 总计31. 发表声明，通知 32. 现在；目前 33. 试图做某事34. 试图（尝试）做某事 35. 第一次尝试36. 尝试（做）某事 37. 同意，支持，拥护 38. 帮某人一个忙 39. 请求某人帮忙 40. 有助于某人 41. 称……为…… 42. 参考43. 提及，论及 44. 由于；既然Module 2 Module 2 44. now (that)+ 句子1. to one' s satisfaction2.offer one' s hand3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb.4. show/have respect for sb. =respect sb.5. give/send my respects to sb.6.in all respects7. pass by8. pass away9. pass down10. pass on11. take. . .for granted12. take it/things easy13. take one't s ime14.in particular15. be particular about/over. . .16. have an effect on. . .17. take up18. when(1) sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) sb.was doing sth.when. . . 某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) sb.had (just) done sth.when. . . 某人刚干完某事时，这时……19. apply (to sb.) for sth.20. apply sth.to sth.21. apply to. . .22. apply oneself to. . .23. sth. require doing/to be done24. require sb.to do sth.25. require that. . .(should) do sth.26.in great demand27. meet/satisfyone'd s emand(s)28. demand to do sth.29. demand that. . .(should) do sth.30.in response to31. make/give a response to32. make/give no response to 1. 使某人感到满意的是2. 伸出手3. 为某人提供某物4. 尊敬某人5. 请代我向某人问好/致意6. 无论从哪方面来看7. 经过；从……旁经过8. 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9. 把……一代传一代；流传10. 传递11. 认为… ...理所当然12. 轻松，放松13. 慢慢来，不着急14. 尤其，特别地15. 对……讲究/挑剔16. 对……有影响17. 站好位置以备……18. 用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：19. （向某人）申请某物20. 把……应用于……21. 适用于……22. 致力于……23. 某物需要被做……24. 要求某人做某事25. 要求做某事26. 需求很大27. 满足某人的需要28. 要求做某事29. 要求某人做某事30. 作为……的回应31. 对… ...做出反应32. 对…不予回答/理解Module 2 Module 4Module 31.on account of2.on no account3. take sth. into account =take account of sth.4. account for5. lie-lay-lain-lying lie-lied-lied-lyinglay -laid -aid T ayi ng6. The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg7. get into (a) panic8. be at/in a panic9. be curious about10.out of curiosity11. satisfy one'c s uriosity12. have connection with13. have a direct/close/strong connection with14. have sth./nothing to do with15. be related to16. to one'a s stonishment17. to one's s urprise18. to one'e s xcitement19. to one'd s isappointment20. to one's s orrow21. to one'j s oy22. to one's s atisfaction23. warn sb.about/of sth.24. warn sb. not to do sth. =warn against doing sth25. be determined to do sth.26. force sb.to do sth. =force sb.into doing sth27. force sth.on/upon sb.28. play a trick on sb.29. make fun of sb.30. make up31. be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth =be/feel in the mood to do sth.32.in a bad/good mood33. be set in34. set off35. set out to do sth.36. set about doing sth.37. set sth.aside38. set up39. resemble…in …Module 31. 因为2. 决不，在任何条件下都不3. 把某事考虑在内4. 做出解释，提出理由5. 平躺；位于说谎，放置；产卵6. 躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下只蛋。
外研版高中英语必修5重点短语英文.doc
11. take. .forgranted28. add to 12. takeit/things easy29. add up. 13.takeones time 30. add up to. . . 14. inparticular 31. makean announcement 15.be particular about/over. 32. at present 16.have aneffect on. 33. make an attemptto do sth.17. take up 34. make anattempt at27. add..外研版高中英语必修5重点短语英文必修5词组Module 1. 1. It is obvious (to sb.) that 2. confuse A with/and B 3. be confused by sth .4. in confusion 5pare. . .with. . . 6pare. . .to 7epared to/with8. variety of二varieties of 9. differ from sb./sth. 10. differ in. . . 11. have sth. in common (with sb. /sth.) 12. have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 13. have nothing/1ittle in common with. . . 14. in common with sb. /sth.15. make a difference 16. make some difference to. . . 17. make much difference18.make no difference to. . . 19.be similar to 20.be similar in 21. have some/much difficulty (in) doing sth. 22. have some/much difficulty with sth. 23. with difficulty 24. lead to sb. doing sth. 25. lead sb. to do sth.26.announce sth. to sb.9. pass down二announce to sb. sth 10. pass on doing sth. 18. when35. at one' s first attempt (1) Sb. was about to do sth. when. . . 36. attempt at (doing) sth. =Sb. was on the point of doing 37. in favour of sth. when... 38. do sb. a favour 某人正要干某事时，这时.................. 39. ask sb. a favour =ask a favourof sb (2) Sb. was doing sth. when. . . 40. in sb.，s favour 某人正在干某事时，这时..... 41. refer to. . . as. . . (3) Sb. had (just) done sth. when. . . 42. referto某人刚干完某事时,这时....... 43. make (a) reference (s) to19.apply (to sb.) for sth. 44. now (that) + 句子20. apply sth. to sth. Module 221.apply to. . . 1. to one' s sa/tisfaction 22. apply oneself to. . . 2. offer one' s hand 23.sth. require doing/to be done 3. offer sb.sth.二offer sth. to sb. 24. require sb. to do sth. 4. show/have respect for sb. 25. require that. . . (should) do sth. =respect sb. 26. in great demand 5. give/send my respects to sb. 27. meet/satisfy one' s demand(s) 6. in all respects 28. demand to do sth. 7. pass by 29. demand that. . . (should) do sth.8. pass away30.in response to 1doing sth 27. force sth. on/upon sb. 28. play a trick on sb. sb. 30. make up 31. be/feel in the mood for (doing) sth 二be/feel do sth. 32. in abad/good mood 33.be set in 34.set off 35. set 36.set about doing sth. 37.set sth. aside 4.bring, up31. make/give a response to 32. make/give no response toModule 31. on account of2. on no account3. take sth. into account 二take account of sth.4. account for5. lie-lay-lain-lyinglie-lied-lied-lying lay - laid -laid - laying6. The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.7.get into (a) panic8. be at/in a panic9. be curious about 10. out of curiosity11. satisfy one' s curiosity 12. have connection with 13. have a direct/close/strong connection with 14. have sth. /nothing to do with 15. be related to 16. to one' sastonishment 17. to one' s surprise 18. to one' s excitement 19.to one' s disappointment20. to one' s sorrow 21. to one' s joy22. to one' s satisfaction 必修 5 词组23. warn sb. about/of sth. 10.dress sb. (oneself) 10. under guarantee 7. in bad/poor condition 24. warn sb. not to do sth. 11. be dressed in white 11. on the increase 8. on one condition 二warn against doing sth 12. make. . .with...12. together with 9. on condition that 25. be determined to do sth.13. make. . .on. . . 13.increase by 10. on no condition 26. force sb.to do sth.=force sb. into29. make fun ofin the mood toout to do sth.resemble …in ••- Module 4 1. hide sth. from sb. 2e to an end 3. put an end to.to an end 5. in the end 6. date back to 二date from 7. dress up 8. dress 9. dress up in red 14. consist of 15. give up 16.give away 17.give back 18. give in to 19. give off20. give out 21. take in 22. take off 23. take on 24. take place 25. take up26. There is/was no need for sb. to do 27. There is no possibility that... …28. There is no doubt that. . . 29. There is no point in doing sth. Module 51. retire from2. perform one' s promise3. perform an operation on sb.4. have anadvantage over 5. have an advantage in 6. take advantage of 7. to sb' s advantage 8. have the advantage of 9. give sb. a guarantee 14. increase (from*--) to 15. by chance 16. take a chance/chances 17. protest against/about/a/t 18. declare sth. (to be) sth. 19. declare war on/against sb. 20. declare against 21. declare for22. declare that. . . 23. So what? 24. rise to one' s feet 25. pick up 26. That' s not the point 27. to the point 28. off the point 29. There? s no point in... Module 6 1. protec t. . . from/again s t. . . 2. preve nt. . .from stop. . . from keep. . . from 3. be worthy of sth4. sth. be worthy of being done 二sth. be worthy to be done5. on the stop6. in good condition11. in danger of 12.out of danger 13.be in fashion 14. be/go out of fashion15.take aim at 16. aim sth. at 17. aim at 18. aim to do 19.be aimed at 20. involve sb. in 21.be involve in 22. focus on 23. focus one' s attention/eyes on 24. be concerned with 25. as/so far as F m concerned 26. as far as sth. is concerned27.stand for28.set up 29.set about 30.set off 31.set down32.set out (+ to do)。
外研版英语必修五词组总结
必修5 重点短语复习Module 1。
1。
It is obvious （to sb.) that2。
confuse A with/and B3。
be confused by sth .4.in confusionpare。
with. 。
6。
compare。
.toepared to/with8.a variety of=varieties of9.differ from sb。
/sth。
10。
differ in. 。
11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth。
）12。
have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. 。
13。
have nothing/little in common with. . .14。
in common with sb./sth。
15。
make a difference16.make some difference to. . 。
17。
make much difference to. 。
.18。
make no difference to。
.19。
be similar to20。
be similar in21。
have some/much difficulty(in）doing sth。
22.have some/much difficulty with sth.23。
with difficulty24。
lead to sb。
doing sth.25。
lead sb.to do sth。
26。
announce sth。
to sb. =announce to sb。
sth 27。
add。
. 。
to。
. .28。
add to29.add up. 。
30.add up to。
. 。
31.make an announcement32.at present33。
make an attempt to do sth.34。
【高二英语】外研社-高中英语必修五课文知识点归纳总结
外研社-高中英语必修五课文知识点归纳总结重点短语1.retire from 从…退休，从…退役2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺3.perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术4.have an advantage over 比…有优势5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势6.take advantage of 利用7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8.have the advantage of 有…的优势9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺10.under guarantee 在保修期内11.on the increase 正在增加12.together with 加之，连用；和，与13.increase by 增加了（表示增加的比率）14.increase(from…) to (从…)增长到…（表示增加后的结果）15.by chance 偶然的，意外的，碰巧16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险17.protest against/about/at 反对…，抗议…18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…，断言…为…19.declare war on/against sb. 对…宣战20.declare against 表示反对…21.declare for 表示赞同22.declare that. . . 声明，郑重地说23.So what? （非正式）那又怎样呢？结果怎样？24.rise to one’s feet 站起身25.pick up 把…扶起来；接某人；收听；好转26.That’s not the point那不是关键；没有说到点子上27.to the point 很得要领的；中肯的28.off the point 离题的29.There’s no point in. . .干…没有用；干…没有意义课标单词1．track跑道(n.)2．perform表现(vi.)3．guarantee保证(vt.)4．purchase购买(vt.)5．specific具体的；特定的(adj.)6．score得分(vi. & vt.)7．quality特性；品德；品性(n.)8．victory胜利(n.)9．dramatically戏剧性地(adv.)10．protest抗议(vi.)11．tough费力的；棘手的；困难的(adj.)12．retire退休(vi.)→retirement退休(n.)13．advantage优势；长处(n.)→disadvantage(反义词)劣势，不利条件(n.) 14．champion冠军(n.)→championship冠军地位，锦标赛(n.)15．declare宣布(vt.)→declaration宣布，声明(n.)16．competitor竞争者；对手(n.)→compete竞争，对抗(vi.)→competition竞争，竞赛(n.) 常用短语1．rise to one's feet站起身2．be up to sb由某人决定3．every ten seconds每十秒钟4．have an advantage over比……有优势5．on the increase正在增加6．six out of seven七分之六7．according to根据，依据8．pick up拾起，捡起9．compete with和……竞争10.go over仔细检查/审查；反复研究11.make a list of列出……名单12.together with和，连同13.on the increase正在增加14.as/so long as只要，如果15.vote for投票赞成16.by oneself独自，单独17.six out of seven七分之六e onto the market上市19.sense of failure失败感20.be made up of 由……组成重点短语再现1. on the increase在增加→on the decrease在减少→increase by增添了2.rise to one’s feet站起来→ struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来→ jump/leap to one’s feet跳起来→set foot in/on 进入；踏进→on foot步行3.every ten minutes每十分钟→once a week每周一次→every few minutes每几分钟4.pick up 接人；捡起；恢复→pick on(跟某人)找别扭；故意刁难→pick out 挑选5.be determined to do sth.下决心做某事→a determined will坚决的意志6.vote for 投票选举→vote against 投票反对7.declare war on向……宣战→be at war with与……处于交战状态8. up to you由你决定→up and down上上下下9.have an advantage over 比……有优势→to one’s advantage对某人有利→ take advantage of利用10.six out of seven七个中有六个→two fifths五分之二单词精研1.perform vt.做；执行；履行；表演；正式进行；实施(某事)vi.表演；表现；(机器)运转精讲拓展：①perform (vi.) well in 在……中表现很好②perform a part 扮演一个角色③perform a task 执行任务④perform one's duties 履行职责⑤perform an operation 实施手术⑥performance n. 表演⑦put on a performance演出(教材P42)He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他感到很失望，因为他在1988年的首尔奥运会上表现得不好。
外研版高中英语必修5短语全(可编辑修改word版)
必修 5 短语Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.c onfuse A with/and B 把A 和B 相混淆3.b e confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.i n confusion 困惑的；困窘地5.c ompare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比（作状语）8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系；有重要性；16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 21.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.o ffer one’s hand伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.g ive/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从……旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为...... 理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松13.take one’s time慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when 用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2)Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3)Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21.apply to. . . 适用于……22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s)满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对 ...... 做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解Module 31.o n account of 因为2.o n no account 决不，在任何条件下都不3.t ake sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.a ccount for 做出解释，提出理由5.lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置；产卵6.T he boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
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10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计；加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在；目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于；既然重点知识点：compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparison differ(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响，使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。
common有很多/有一些/几乎没有/没有共同点havemuch(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little)in common 和…一样in common withleadlead to+doing/n通往，通向；导致，招致leadsbtosp.带领某人到某地leadsbto dosth.使某人做某事，领某人干某事命题方向：1). lead to +doing/ being done2).leading to作定语或状语。
3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中，考察句中的谓语动词。
短语lead to中，to为介词，总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语pay attention to注意devote…to…献身于stick to坚持be used to习惯于belong to属于object to反对get down to开始认真做..contribute to为..做贡献pay a visit to参观;拜访difficultyhave some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.（注意：difficulty为不可数名词）have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.（注意：difficulty为不可数名词）attemptattempt to do/ attempt at doing.试图做…;尝试做…make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做…at one’s first attempt (to do)第一次尝试做…addadd…to…把…加到…上add to增加add…up把…加起来add up to总计Module 2重点短语：1.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从……旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21.apply to. . . 适用于……22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解重点知识：offer n/v表示愿意做，主动给予提出，提供（买方）出价charge（卖方）收费，要价offer/provide /supply提供给某人某物offer sb sth//offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth/ provide sth for sbsupply sb with sth/ supply sth to sb主动提出做某事:offer to doapply v①apply sth to应用New technology isapplied toalmost everyindustrial process. (工业流程)②apply oneself to致力于；专心于If only heappliedhimself to study, he would do better in it.③apply for申请Beforeapplyingfor the post, you have to fill in theapplication form.【拓展】applicant n.申请人表示“致力于；专心于”的短语：belost/ buried /involved/ absorbed/ occupied…inconcentrate/ focus/ fix….onbedevoted / addicted/ abandonedto(沉迷于)demand n.①(非常/很)受欢迎的in (good) demand②需要,需求(尤指顾客)demand for sth./ sb.③对某人做某事的要求demand for sb. to do sth.demand可加n./Pro./To do/that从句作宾语。
注意：不能说:demand sb to do sthModule 3重点短语：1.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不，在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay –laid –laid –laying 放置；产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg.躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
7.get into (a) panic 陷入恐慌状态8.be at/in a panic 在恐慌中9.be curious about 对……好奇，感兴趣10.out of curiosity 出于好奇11.satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心12.have connection with 与…有联系/有关联13.have a direct/close/strong connection with与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系14.have sth./nothing to do with 与…有关/与…无关15.be related to 与…有关16.to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.to one’s excitement 令某人激动的是19.to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是20.to one’s sorrow 令人难过的是21.to one’s joy 令人高兴的是22.to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是23.warn sb.about/of sth. 警告某人某事24.warn sb. Not to do sth.=warn against doing sth 警告某人不要做某事25.be determined to do sth. 决心做某事26.force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth强迫某人做某事27.force sth.on/upon sb. 把…强加于某人28.play a trick on sb. 拿某人开玩笑，捉弄某人29.make fun of sb. 嘲笑某人；取笑某人30.make up 编造；组成；和解；化妆；弥补…31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth=be/feel in the mood to do sth. 有心情做某事32.in a bad/good mood 情绪不好/很好33.be set in 以…为背景34.set off 出发；引爆，使爆炸35.set out to do sth. 开始做某事36.set about doing sth. 开始/着手做某事37.set sth.aside 把某物放在一边；省出；38.set up 建立；设立；创立39. resemble …in…在…方面像…重点知识：account v./n.on account of由于Takeinto account烤鱼On no account绝不accounted for解释bank account银行账户as ifas if引导的从句作表语。