选修7Unit2Robots
高中英语高三选修7 Unit2 Robots
What were Claire’s problems? How did Tony help her?
She didn’t think she was clever.
Claire’Tsopnryo’bslhemelps
She was overweight.
Shecfuelrttahienrsh, ocuussehwioanssn,’at eclaergpanett ,ebneodudgihn.g and a
→ loved him→ sad to remember he was just a machine
Discussion
The company was very pleased with Tony’s report,as the title says“Satisfaction guaranteed”, what do you think of it? Do you think Tony had prevented Claire from being harmed??
Characters in the story
Larry Belmont- employed in a company that made robots
ClaireTony-
Larry’s wife, a housewife the robot to be tested out by Claire in her house
Today we will read a short story about a robot.It was originally written by the science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, and published in 1951.Here the story has been retold by another writer(P11).
选修七Unit2_Robots 单词的 用法
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
③The girl satisfied her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.
那女孩清洗厨房以使她母亲满意。
④The teacher was_very_satisfied
with the work the students did
yesterday.
老师对学生们昨天干的工作感到十分
满意。
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
⑤The result of the examination is very satisfying.
这次考试的结果令人非常满意。
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
6declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称 (教材P11)She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
4．As far as I know，the little boy has a strong desire for knowledge ________________________________ (有强烈的求知欲)．
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
栏目 导引
．(2011· 高考湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster，many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.
人教版高中英语选修7课后习题 Unit 2 Robots Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢ—Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、完成句子1.No one likes(被别人嘲笑).2.I’m glad(被给了这次机会) to visit your country.3. (被人爱) is a happy thing.4.The book is said(已被译成了英语).5.He hurried to the theatre(结果被告知票已经卖光了).二、变式训练1.I’ll try my best to make it easy to understand the tey best to make the text easy .2.We need to do more work to achieve the final success.=More work needs to achieve the final success.3.The boy asked us to give him an opportunity to try again.=The boy asked an opportunity to try again by us.4.Two more bridges will be built here in the coming year.=Two more bridges will be built here in theyear .5.These flowers don’t need watering,for it rained last night.=These flowers don’tneed ,for it rained last night.三、阅读理解ADo you want to live another 100 years or more?Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.“I think we are knocking at the door of immortality(永生),” said Michael Zey,a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future.“I think by we will see it and that’s a conservative estimate(保守的估计).”At the conference in San Francisco,Donald Louria,a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what was possible in the past.“There isa g reat effort so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said.“Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.”However,many scientists who specialize in aging are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years.Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease,they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live.“It remains to be seen if you pass 120,you know;could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?” said Leonard Poon,director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre.“At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”1.By saying “we are knocking at the door of immortality”,Michael Zey means .A.they have got some ideas about living foreverB.they believe that there is no limit of livingC.they are able to make people live past the present life spanD.they are sure to find the truth about long living“‘Ithinkweareknockingatthedoorofimmortality(永生),’saidMichaelZey,aMontclairStateUniversitybusinessprofessor andauthoroftwobooksonthefuture.‘Ithinkbywewillseeitandthat’sa conservativeestimate(保守的估计).’”可知,教授表明到就可以实现永生,由此判断出这里的含义是科学家们对如何获得永生有了一些想法。
人教版高中英语选修7《Unit2Robots》教案
人教版高中英语选修7《Unit2Robots》教案人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案【一】教学准备教学目标Teaching goals 教学目标1. Be able to learn some important words and phrases2.Help students to learn about robots and science fiction教学重难点eaching important points教学重点Enable students to grasp what T ony did to help Claire and how her emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.Teaching dif ficult points 教学难点How Claire’s emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.教学过程Teaching procedures 教学过程Step I Warming upPresent a photo of robots. Then ask students to say something about robot.What is on the blackboard?What is a robot?What can a robot do?Step II Pre-readingAsk students to predict question:If you have a robot, will you fall in love with it ?Introduce the background of the text.Step III ReadingFast reading1.What is the text mainly about?It is mainly about how a household _________ was _________ ________ in a family.2.Find the characters in the storyLarry Belmont: working in a company that makes robotsClaire: Larry’s wife, a housewifeTony: the robotGladys Claffern: a woman that Claire envies3. Tell stu dents that Claire’s feelings towards Tony changed as the story developed. Read the story again and then fill in the blanks.Comprehensio nRead the sto ry again and find out Claire’s sense of failure and what helps did Tony offer to her.SummaryFill in the blanks according to the knowledge that we have learnt in this class.The company for which Larry worked was to have a newly?made robot____(call)Tony experimented with by his wife Claire at home. At _____first sight of Tony, Claire felt ________(alarm). She thought it was absurd tha t a robot seemed more like a human than a ______ .For as long as three weeks, Tony wanted to help her to dress, which made Claire ________(embarrass) and she refused him. But she was glad that Ton y could make her home ________， give her a new h aircut and change her makeup. To improve her home，he could also ________ a list of items for her to buy. And finally Tony helped Claire win the victory to be ________ (envy)by those ladies like Gladys Claffern who Claire wanted to be like. ________made us unbelievable was that Claire fell in love ______Tony—a robot !课后习题Homework1. Surf the Internet to get more information about science fiction..2. Preview the language points in the text.人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案【二】教学准备教学目标教学目标1. 语言知识: 使学生理解文章中表达情感变化词汇;熟悉有关机器人方面的话题。
高中英语人教新课标选修七Unit2RobotsReading课件
6. The company was satisfied with Tony's report because he had successfully made a woman fall
in love with him. F
1. Why did Tony open the curtains? He wanted Claire’s guests to see him and Claire
together so that she would be envied by the women guests.
2. What did Tony do to prevent Claire from being harmed? Tony prevented Claire from being harmed by making her feel good about herself. He helped her make her and her home elegant so that she would not feel like a failure.
rry was going to be away from home so he
hired a robot to accompany his wife. F
2.Claire didn't like the idea at the beginning, but
she agreed to it at last. T
in your house? 5. Claire spent three weeks with Tony in her house.
选修7 Unit 2 Robots.pdf
Unit 2 Robots Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt. 希望得到；想要2．n. 满意；满足；令人满意的事物3．vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n. 警报；惊恐4．n. 同情(心)5．adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的6．n. 全体员工desiresatisfactionalarmsympathyelegantstaff7．vt. 细看；仔细检查；浏览；扫描8．vt. 陪伴；伴奏9．n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系10．vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称11．vt. 忌妒；羡慕12．n．& vt. 喜爱，恩惠；偏袒13．vt. 陈述，宣布scanaccompanyaffairdeclareenvyfavourstate14．adj. 一定的，密切相关的15．n. 天才；特殊能力；才干16．n. 离婚；断绝关系vt. 与……离婚；与……脱离17．vt.& vi. 服从；顺从18．n. 评价，评定boundtalentdivorceobeyassessmentⅡ.重点短语扫描1．test 试验；考验2．take sth. 认真对待……3．set 为……节省或保留(钱或时间)4．be to 一定做5．ring 给……打电话6．leave... 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；7．in all 一共；总计8．be with... 对……感到满意9．(from) doing sth. 阻止……干10．search 寻找；搜寻outseriouslyasideboundupalonepleasedpreventforⅢ.课文原句突破1．By the amused and surprised look on her face，Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.[信息提取]amused and surprised是过去分词短语，用做定语修饰名词look。
选修七unit2_Robots
What is the text mainly about? It is mainly about how a household
robot was _________ tested ________ out _________ in
a family.
What did Tony look like?
Unit 2 Robots
Entertainment robots
Industrial robots 工业机器人
household robots家用机器人
The robot which can play with children.
The robot which can play football.
He was tall and handsome although his facial expressions never changed. His hair was smooth and black and his voice was deep.
Characters in theReading: story:Satisfaction guaranteed
Let me try!
Mini Debate 1. Do you think Tony was also in love with Claire? 2. If so, do you think it acceptable
for Claire and Tony to be in love?
Useful expressions (推测与确信)
Read through the passage quickly and then answer the following questions. 1. What is the text mainly about? 2. What did the robot called Tony look like? 3. How many characters are mentioned? And who and what are they?
英语选修7unit2单词课件robots
Adjective words
Autonomous
An adjective word that refers to a system or device that can function independently without human intervention.
Intelligent
An adjective word that refers to a system or device that has the ability to think, reason, and make decisions like a human being.
Mechanized
An adjective word that refers to a system or device that is equipped with machines and automation for performing tasks.
03 The word usage of Robots
Noun words
Robot
A noun word that refers to a machine that can perform tasks automatically or semi-automatically.
Mechanism
A noun word that refers to a system of moving parts that work together to perform a specific task.
Key questions
What are robots? How do they work? What are the benefits and challenges of robots in our daily lives?
选修7 Unit 2 Robots
选修7 Unit 2 Robots————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Unit 2 Robots Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt. 希望得到；想要2．n. 满意；满足；令人满意的事物3．vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n. 警报；惊恐4．n. 同情(心)5．adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的6．n. 全体员工desiresatisfactionalarmsympathyelegantstaff7．vt. 细看；仔细检查；浏览；扫描8．vt. 陪伴；伴奏9．n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系10．vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称11．vt. 忌妒；羡慕12．n．& vt. 喜爱，恩惠；偏袒13．vt. 陈述，宣布scanaccompanyaffairdeclareenvyfavourstate14．adj. 一定的，密切相关的15．n. 天才；特殊能力；才干16．n. 离婚；断绝关系vt. 与……离婚；与……脱离17．vt.& vi. 服从；顺从18．n. 评价，评定boundtalentdivorceobeyassessmentⅡ.重点短语扫描1．test 试验；考验2．take sth. 认真对待……3．set 为……节省或保留(钱或时间)4．be to 一定做5．ring 给……打电话6．leave... 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；7．in all 一共；总计8．be with... 对……感到满意9．(from) doing sth. 阻止……干10．search 寻找；搜寻outseriouslyasideboundupalonepleasedpreventforⅢ.课文原句突破1．By the amused and surprised look on her face，Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.[信息提取]amused and surprised是过去分词短语，用做定语修饰名词look。
人教新课标选修7Unit 2 Robots全单元课件
4. Claire was sorry she could do little to help her husband, who wanted to improve his social position. 5. Tony was eager to help Claire. He scanned quite a lot of books in the library, but he could find no way out. 6. Tony went to Town with Claire to buy things he wanted to improve the house.
Find out the information about Tony smooth tall hair
facial expressions never changed
Find out the truth
1. Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning, but she agreed to it at last. 2. When Tony, the robot, offered to help dressing, Claire was pleased to accept it. But she thought it was surprising for a robot to be so human. 3. Tony could understand Clarie when she said she was not clever.
Children all like to play with robots. A Can make a It knows everything robot canyou be a teacher. list of any science and remembers everything well. It can help fiction, literature, me with my homework. films, video games, It can also help TV shows and scientists explore dangerous places, like the cartoons you know sea and outer space. that include as characters?
选修7Unit2Robots(WarmingupandReading)
that she had never seen
envied
anyone so handsome as Tony
8 She remembered Tony was just a machine
Cried all night
The development of Claire's emotion
accept, proud, refuse, sad, trust, love sad
Thank you!
He made
He
the
He
tt_rh_ae_ns_hf_oor_Tum_so_eedny: Mscahlearsn.mgPeadenrfecsatu_g!p_ga_er_sty_teind
completely his_a_tt_it_u_d_e her house
She fell off
a ladder
Appreciation
1) Read the 2nd to 4th paragraphs and choose the best adjective to describe the heroine.
① When she first saw the robot , she felt alarmed.
2 When he arrived was alarmed
3 When he offered to felt embarrassed help her dress
4When he offered to help her improve her house and herself admired him
A. ridiculous B. indifferent
CC. sympathy D. easy-going
人教英语选修7课件：Unit2Robots英语选修7unit2
Unit 2 Robots= = = = = = = 全夺课臺 = = = = = = =What is a robot?•Robots are machines that use a computer brain to “think”.People must put information into the computer, and that is called "programming”.Then，the computer tells the robot what to do.Messages are sent from the computer brain to motors in the robofs parts.For example, a message is sent to the robofs legs, telling them to move in a certain way, and the robot walks.Robots can be programmed to do many kinds of work.They are used in factories, because they can use tools, pick things up, carry heavy things and work without resting,eating or going to the bathroom!#Robots can fit into places people cannot.They can fold themselves in half, and turn their heads clear around.If they need to, they can even remove their heads!Some robots are built to look like people. Other robots are only an arm or hand, if that is all that is necessary to perform their work・The people-type robots can be given “eyes” to see.Actually, the eyes are sensors（传感器）to keep the robot from bumping into things.Sensors can be "ears,\ so the robot can obey commands, or sensors can be put into the robofs fingers so it can u feeF5 what it is holding.#Robot-type toys have been popular for a long time.Most are not really robots, but simply motorized toys.They do not have a computer brain, but are mechanical.Realrobots are often used in movies.They can be made to look and move like people, animals or insects!#Will there come a point in future when robots collect our garbage, serve our food in restaurants, and even act as our pets and companions?Science writers and futurologists(people who think about the future)have been wondering about this for much of the 20th century, ever since the word “robot” entered the language in the 1920s.Robots have all kinds of advantages: they can work 24 hours a day without complaining and they need no pay or other rewards.Why, then, doift we just manufacture billions of robots so we can all put our feet up and relax? The answer is simple: even the most complex robots now under development are no match for the all-round versatility(多种多样)of the human brain and body.Like it or not, humans are hereto stay一at least for the forseeable future.Section I Warming Up and Reading III课前(见课堂学案PEI・Read the text and match the main idea with each paragraph・Paragraph 1:Q A.Tony made Claire feel embarrassed・Paragraph 2:(p) B.Tony helped Claire in improving herself and her house.Paragraph 3:(丹 C.Claire was going to test out a household robot.Paragraph 4:(" D.Claire began to trust Tony.Paragraph 5:@) E.Tony promised and prepared to help Claire.F. Claire first saw the robot Tony.G. Claire was envied by those women she admired. H. Tony made a plan to help Claire to attract Gladys and her friends. I. The company was satisfied with Tony ，s report. J. Tony caught Claire when she fell off a ladder. K. Claire's friends saw Claire and Tony were together. L. Claire felt disappointed and sad that Tony was just a machine. 3. As a result, the experiment shows ・ Paragraph 6:(功Paragraph 7:的Paragraph 8:( j)Paragraph 9:(©Paragraph 10: (QParagraph 11:(L)Paragraph 12:(1)A.Claire and Tony fell in love with each otherB.Tony had to be taken away from the companyC.Tony was angry with his designerD.Claire would never get on well with a robot again 答案:A4.Tony had to be rebuilt, because .A.he harms peopleB.it can not help the housewife in the familyC.it is too frighteningD.we can not have women falling in love with machines 答案：D5.We can infer from the passage that ・A.Claire liked Tony but feared himB.Claire cried because Tony made her angryC.Claire forgot Tony as soon as Tony left herD.Tony had no feelings as human being 答案：Aplete the following passage with the words in brackets in their proper forms or the words from the text.Tony,a robot, 1. was tested (test) out by Claire, when her husband Larry was absent 2. f“three weeks.At first,Claire felt 3. 川时mtvl (alarm),because Tony looked like a human.He helped to do the housework.And he also promised to make Claire 4. smarter (smart) and her home more elegant.So Claire borrowed 5. a pile of books for him 6. to wad (read).Soon Tony made great 7. improvements (improve) in the house and suggested Claire invite her friends to the house.In order to prevent Claire from harming herself through her own sense of failure,Tony let the guests 8. come (come) to the partyto see him bend his face close to Claire^.The guests envied Claire very much. When Tony finished his task,Larry，s company was satisfied with him,9. hut would rebuild him so as not to have women 10. falling (fall) in love with machines.Ih课堂Point E| desire(1"遐嬰;■■毬嬰；■■遐史.............................:have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/做某事::meet/satisfy one's desire满足某人的愿望[①Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone desires to get rich. 每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。
选修7Unit 2 Robots
Para. 5: 1. pile 堆 a pile of=piles of=a lot of 堆积如山的 e.g. I have a pile of work to do this evening.今晚我有一大堆工作要做。 2. or rather 或者说;准确地说 e.g. What I want is the truth, or rather a series of truth.我需要的是事实，准确地说 是一系列事实。
3. ring sb up=call sb up=give sb a call/ring=call sb on the telephone=phone sb打电话给某人 ring off the telephone 挂断电话
call back=ring back 回电话
4. turn around 转身;回转 He turned around/about and saw me. 相关短语： turn up 开大;人露面;物突然出现 turn sb up 使某人作呕
e.g. She tried to persuade/advised his husband to give up smoking, but failed. 她曾劝说她丈夫戒烟，但失败了。 He was persuaded to give up smoking at last. 他最终被说服戒烟了 3.alarm n. 警报;惊慌 e.g. The fire caused much alarm. 火灾引起很大的恐慌。 相关短语： give the alarm to~~ 发警报给～～ take alarm at~~ 对～～感到吃惊 a fire alarm 火警
2024_2025学年高中英语Unit2Robots测评习题含解析新人教版选修7
其次单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What kind of music does the woman like best?A.Pop music.B.Light music.C.Classical music.2.What happens to the sea?A.It has disappeared.B.It is polluted.C.It gets cleaner.3.To whom is the woman probably speaking?A.A salesman.B.A manager.C.A repairman.4.Who is the man?A.A bookseller.B.A writer.C.A publisher.5.Where are the English teachers meeting?A.In the teachers’ office.B.In the reading room.C.In the meeting room.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What kind of room does the man want?A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A double with bathroom.7.When will the man leave the hotel?A.On July 11th.B.On June 14th.C.On June 15th.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版英语选修7_Unit_2_Robots_单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版英语选修7 Unit 2 Robots 单元测试卷一、阅读理解1.From fast food cooks to doormen at restaurant and hotels, robots are slowly entering the workforce in nearly every industry. Most recently, the world welcomed its first operational robot policeman."Robocop", the newest member of the Dubai police force, made the first public appearance on Sunday at the Fourth Gulf Information Security Expo and Conference, where it greeted guests. At about 70 inches tall and weighing nearly 220 pounds, Robocop seeks to engage with residents and tourists. Featuring an emotion detector（探测器）, the robot can recognize a person's gestures and body language from about 5 feet away.Robocop's skills don't stop here—the emotionally intelligent bot can detect if a person is happy, sad and even angry by studying his or her facial expression. And just like your human friends would do, if Robocop sees you're unhappy, it will try to lift your spirits. More importantly, when it comes to fighting crime, the robot uses the Internet, artificial intelligence and other smart technologies to spot offenders using facial recognition. Its navigation（导航）skills grant it the ability to map out areas and travel on its own. Equipped with a built-in tablet, Robocop can communicate with people, speak six languages, respond to public inquiries, shake hands and even make military salutes."With the aim to assist people on the streets," said Brigadier—General Khalid Nasser AI Razzouqi, director—general of smart services at Dubai Police, "the Robocop is the latest smart addition to the force and has been designed to help us fight crime recently, keep the city safe and improve happiness levels."（1）According to the text, Robocop can ______.e body languageB.make people happyC.cook fast foodD.ask questions in public（2）What is the key part when Robocop makes a traveling route?A.Its navigation skills.B.Its built-in tablet.C.Its emotion detector.D.Its own ability to travel.（3）Robocop is designed with the original intention of ______.A.fighting crimeB.acting as a doormanC.helping people on the streetsmunicating with people（4）What can be the best title for the text?A.Robocop Has Drawn Great Public AttentionB.Robocop Is Playing the Role as a PolicemanC.Robocop Will Help You Anytime and AnywhereD.Robocop Is on the Way to Replacing the Police Official二、完形填空As a banker, Chip Paillex had never planted so much until he moved to rural Pittstown, New Jersey, seven years ago.（1）______ by farms, he quickly became interested in growing and rented a 30-by-30-foot land. One weekend, he（2）______ tomatoes, potatoes and eggplant—enough to feed his family for the summer.He ended up with so much（3）______ that he couldn't give it away. Thus he found a local food（4）______, and by the time he delivered his last（5）______, he had（6）______ 120 pounds of fresh vegetables.The following year, with a handful of（7）______ his church and a memorable name "America's Grow-a-Row", Paillex planted,（8）______, and harvested 2, 500 pounds of vegetables, all of which he donated to food banks. Later he had more volunteers, rent more land and donated more vegetables.Pailex also（9）______ local school kids. On a（10）______ Friday morning in May, 40 third and fifth graders trooped onto a freshly plowed field, each（11）______ with a spade. Squatting or kneeling in teams of two, they loosened the dirt, then carefully（12）______ the plants. Several rows later, they eagerly lined up to seed corn under a hot midmorning sun. Nobody（13）______."The（14）______ makes kids know there are people（15）______, says Paillex," and it plants the seed for giving back. When they become tomorrow's（16）______, it will be much more possible for them to（17）______ their coworkers and employees to get（18）______ in something like this."Paillex makes people want to（19）______," says Colleen Duerr, a mother of two who has signed on as an（20）______ "Grow-a-Row" member." "And families love this. Pallex has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart."（1）A.TrappedB.SurroundedC.PreventedD.Occupied（2）A.put asideB.planted outC.wrapped upD.got in（3）A.adviceB.produceC.costD.equipment（4）A.bankB.marketC.shopD.room（5）A.cropB.fruitC.harvestD.grain（6）A.donatedB.soldC.foundD.stored（7）A.neighborsB.employeesC.volunteersD.tourists（8）A.deliveredB.storedC.boughtD.tended（9）A.refusesB.welcomesC.choosesD.pushes（10）A.cloudlessB.snowyC.foggyD.rainy（11）paredbinedC.filledD.armed（12）A.cookedB.countedC.positionedD.pulled（13）ughedplainedC.workedpeted（14）A.programB.exampleC.lessonD.thought （15）A.at warB.in angerC.on businessD.in need（16）A.farmersB.workersC.leadersD.owners（17）A.forceB.encourageC.begD.wait（18）A.lockedB.movedC.involvedD.turned（19）A.growB.relaxC.settleD.help（20）A.unpaidB.unexpectedC.unseenD.unknown三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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Unit 2 Robots Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt. 希望得到；想要2．n. 满意；满足；令人满意的事物3．vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n. 警报；惊恐4．n. 同情(心)5．adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的6．n. 全体员工desiresatisfactionalarmsympathyelegantstaff7．vt. 细看；仔细检查；浏览；扫描8．vt. 陪伴；伴奏9．n. 事务；事情；暧昧关系10．vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称11．vt. 忌妒；羡慕12．n．& vt. 喜爱，恩惠；偏袒13．vt. 陈述，宣布scanaccompanyaffairdeclareenvyfavour14．adj. 一定的，密切相关的15．n. 天才；特殊能力；才干16．n. 离婚；断绝关系vt. 与……离婚；与……脱离17．vt.& vi. 服从；顺从18．n. 评价，评定boundtalentdivorceobeyassessmentⅡ.重点短语扫描1．test 试验；考验2．take sth. 认真对待……3．set 为……节省或保留(钱或时间)4．be to 一定做5．ring 给……打电话6．leave... 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；7．in all 一共；总计8．be with... 对……感到满意9．(from) doing sth. 阻止……干10．search 寻找；搜寻outseriouslyasideboundupalonepleasedforⅢ.课文原句突破1．By the amused and surprised look on her face，Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.[信息提取]amused and surprised是过去分词短语，用做定语修饰名词look。
[例句仿写]老师脸上带着关切的神情。
There is________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】 a concerned look on the teacher’s face2．But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have women falling in love with machines.[信息提取]have sb.doing sth.让某人做某事。
[例句仿写]我愿他们相互之间很快能用西班牙语交谈。
I will________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________to each other in no time.【答案】have them all talking in Spanish3．Use a clear simple style as if you were writing to younger students in your school.[信息提取]as if就像……似的，仿佛……。
[例句仿写]厨房里好像有什么东西烧着了。
The kitchen________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________in it.【答案】smells as if something is burning4．Tony had protected a human being from harm.He had prevented Claire from harming herself through her own sense of failure.[信息提取]protect sb./sth.from sth.保护……使不受……；使……免于……。
[例句仿写]幼苗必须很好地加以保护以免受冻。
Young plants should________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.【答案】be well protected from the colddesire(1)n.渴望，欲望；渴求My desire is that I should come to China again soon.我的愿望是能很快再来中国。
她向往过乡下生活的宿愿最后实现了。
He has a strong desire for success/to succeed.他强烈渴望成功。
(2)vt.希望得到；想要We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors.我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。
We all desire happiness and health.我们大家都想要幸福和健康。
1．We desire that immediate help________to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.A．be given B．will be givenC．should give D．is given【解析】本题考查动词desire的用法。
本题题意为：我们渴望给予那些被洪水围困的当地村民们立刻的援助。
题干中以that引起的从句作句中动词desire的宾语，desire的宾语从句的谓语动词应该用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should亦可被省略，故选项B、D应排除；因为help和give是被动关系，故C项错误。
【答案】 Asympathy n.(1)同情，同情心own fault.I have no sympathy for Jane.It’s all her我不同情简，那全是她自己的错。
We all have great sympathy for the victims of the Wenchuan Earthquake.我们所有人对汶川大地震的遇难者都深表同情。
(2)赞同，支持Do you have any sympathy with his point of view?你同意他的观点吗？I’m in sympathy with you on that point.在那一点上，我同意你的看法。
2．Out of________for the homeless children，he gave them shelter for the night.A．pity B．shameC．sympathy D．mercy【解析】本题考查了sympathy的用法。
此句可译为：出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情，他给他们提供了住处。
out of sympathy for是固定短语，意为“出于对……的同情”，符合句意；pity怜悯；惋惜；shame可惜；羞愧；mercy仁慈，三者皆不合句意。
【答案】 Cdeclare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称①His actions declared him to be an honest man.他的行为表明他是个诚实的人。
②Jones was declared the winner of the fight.琼斯被宣布为这场竞赛的优胜者。
③The manager declared the meeting open.经理宣布会议开始。
④When they asked him for his opinion，he declared strongly against the policy.他们向他征求意见时，他声明强烈反对这项政策。
⑤Britain declared war on/against Germany on September 3rd,1939.1939年9月3日英国对德宣战。
辨析：announce与declare闻之类的消息。
The news was announced to the public on TV.这则消息由电视向大家宣布。
(2)declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布；宣告；声明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。
The doctor finally declared that the man was dead.医生最后宣布那个男人死亡。
3．(2006年福建卷)The moment the 28th Olympic Games________open，the whole world cheered.A．declared B．have been declaredC．have declared D．were declared【解析】考查时态和语态。
the moment引导的时间状语从句中，主语the 28th Olympic Games 与谓语是被动关系，所以首先可排除A、C两项。
而B项是现在完成时，不符合题干的时态要求。
【答案】 Daccompany vt.(1)陪伴Strong winds accompanied heavy rain.狂风夹着暴雨。
I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.我必须要求你陪我去一趟警察局。
(2)为……伴奏Her mother accompanied her on the piano.她母亲为她钢琴伴奏。
担任钢琴伴奏。
company n．陪伴；交往；公司；商号keep pany陪伴某人companion n．同伴，伙伴If you go out for a walk，I will keep you company.你要是出去散步，我来陪伴你。
I had a good companion while traveling.旅行期间我有个好同伴。
4．Tomorrow the mayor is to________a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city. A．connect B．accompanyC．accomplish D．associatemayor”和“Canadian b usinessmen”可确定答案为【解析】从“a tour of the city”“theaccompany陪伴，陪同。
connect联系；accomplish完成；associate联合。
句意为：明天市长将陪同加拿大实业家游览本市。
【答案】 B5．It is said that dogs will keep you________for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A．safety B．companyC．house D．friend【解析】句意为：据说当你感到孤独的时候，狗会长时间陪伴你。