最新高中英语强调句及历届高考真题
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in the park that I met my old friend yesterday.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
这句话强调的是地点状语in the park,去掉it was 和that 后句子仍然完整,即I met my old friend in the park yesterday。
A 选项where 引导定语从句,但此句不是定语从句;B 选项which 一般用于引导定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句,都不符合强调句型的要求。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案:B。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...who/that...。
这句话强调的是人Tom,可用who 或者that。
A 选项which 不能用于强调人;C 选项what 不能用于强调句型;D 选项as 不是强调句型的引导词。
3.It was at midnight that he came back home.A.whenC.thatD.where答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
这句话强调的是时间状语at midnight,去掉it was 和that 后句子仍然完整,即he came back home at midnight。
A 选项when 引导时间状语从句,不是强调句型;B 选项which 一般用于引导定语从句;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句,都不符合要求。
4.It was because of the heavy rain that we stayed at home.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.as答案:B。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1. It was in this park ______ I met my best friend.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A。
本题考查强调句的基本结构“it is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,此处强调地点“in this park”,只能用that。
2. It was not until she took off her glasses ______ I recognized her.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. as答案:A。
这是一个强调句,强调“not until...”结构,用“it was...that...”。
3. It was during the Spring Festival ______ I had a wonderful time.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案:A。
强调时间“during the Spring Festival”,用that。
4. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you comefrom or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案:B。
强调主语“the ability to do the job”,用that。
5. Was it in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案:A。
强调时间“in 1969”,用that。
6. It was after he got what he had desired ______ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as答案:A。
高二英语强调句单选题40题(带答案)
高二英语强调句单选题40题(带答案)1.It was Tom who/that broke the window.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
强调句结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分,被强调部分为人时可用that 或who,此题被强调部分为Tom,是人,who 和that 均可,但由于选项中只有that,所以选B。
A 选项若有that 也可作为正确答案。
C、D 选项完全错误。
2.It is Mary who/that often helps me with my English.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which答案:B。
强调句结构,被强调部分为Mary,是人,who 和that 均可,选项中只有that,所以选B。
C、D 选项完全错误。
3.It was in the park that I met him.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.who答案:B。
强调句结构,被强调部分为in the park,是地点,只能用that,A 选项where 虽然也表示地点,但在强调句中不能用。
C、D 选项完全错误。
4.It was at 8 o'clock that we started.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which答案:B。
强调句结构,被强调部分为at 8 o'clock,是时间,只能用that,A 选项when 虽然也表示时间,但在强调句中不能用。
C、D 选项完全错误。
5.It is the book that I bought yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案:B。
强调句结构,被强调部分为the book,是物,只能用that,A 选项which 引导定语从句,在强调句中不能用。
C、D 选项完全错误。
6.It was he who/that did the homework.A.whoB.thatD.where答案:B。
高中英语强调句练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语强调句练习题20题含答案解析1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.It was in this park where I met my old friend.B.It was this park that I met my old friend in.C.It was in this park which I met my old friend.答案解析:B。
强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
A 选项中where 不能用于强调句;C 选项中which 也不能用于强调句;B 选项正确,强调地点状语in this park。
2.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.It was at eight o'clock when we started our journey.B.It was eight o'clock that we started our journey at.C.It was at eight o'clock which we started our journey.答案解析:B。
强调时间状语at eight o'clock。
A 选项中when 不能用于强调句;C 选项中which 不能用于强调句;B 选项正确。
3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom that helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.C.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.答案解析:A。
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in Shakespeare's plays that we find many beautiful lines.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which答案:C。
本题考查强调句的基本结构it is/was...that...。
选项A、B、D 分别引导地点状语从句、时间状语从句和定语从句,不符合本题语境。
2.It was through hard work that he achieved his success.A.withB.byC.inD.that答案:D。
强调句结构it is/was...that...,选项A、B、C 与本题强调句结构不符。
3.It was Lincoln who led the United States through a difficult time.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.as答案:B。
本题强调的是人Lincoln,所以用who,强调句结构中it is/was...who/that...,当强调的是人时用who 或that 均可。
4.It was under the tree that we had a picnic yesterday.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which答案:B。
强调句结构it is/was...that...,选项A、C、D 分别引导地点状语从句、时间状语从句和定语从句,不符合本题语境。
5.It was the book written by Mark Twain that inspired me.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.as答案:B。
强调句结构it is/was...that...,选项A 引导定语从句,选项C 强调人,选项D 不用于强调句,不符合本题语境。
6.It was in the park where we met yesterday that I found my lost key.A.where we met yesterdayB.that we met yesterdayC.which we met yesterdayD.when we met yesterday答案:B。
高考英语强调句单选题20题及答案
高考英语强调句单选题20题及答案1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.It was in the park which I met my old friend.B.It was in the park where I met my old friend.C.It was in the park when I met my old friend.答案:强调句只能用that,当强调部分是人时也可用who。
选项A 中which 不能用于强调句;选项B 中where 不能用于强调句;选项C 中when 不能用于强调句。
2.It was at midnight that he came back home.A.It was at midnight which he came back home.B.It was at midnight where he came back home.C.It was at midnight when he came back home.答案:强调句只能用that,当强调部分是人时也可用who。
选项A 中which 不能用于强调句;选项B 中where 不能用于强调句;选项C 中when 不能用于强调句。
3.It is Tom who/that often helps me with my English.A.It is Tom which often helps me with my English.B.It is Tom where often helps me with my English.C.It is Tom when often helps me with my English.答案:强调句只能用that,当强调部分是人时也可用who。
选项A 中which 不能用于强调句;选项B 中where 不能用于强调句;选项C 中when 不能用于强调句。
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题(带答案)1. In the famous speech, "It was not the power of the individual but the strength of the community _____ made this change possible."A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what答案解析:B。
这是一个强调句,强调的是句子的主语“the strength of the community”。
强调句的结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”,当被强调部分是事物时,用that,这里被强调部分是“the strength of the community”,是事物,所以用that。
A选项which 不能用于强调句;C选项who用于强调人;D选项what不用于强调句结构。
2. "Only when we face our fears _____ we truly begin to live." Which of the following words can be filled in the blank?A. doB. didC. canD. will答案解析:A。
这是一个部分倒装句,“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。
根据句子的语境,这里描述的是一般情况,时态是一般现在时,所以要用助动词do来构成部分倒装。
B选项did 用于一般过去时;C选项can表示能力,不符合句子结构要求;D选项will用于一般将来时。
3. "Never before _____ such a beautiful sunset in this small town."A. have I seenB. I have seenC. had I seenD. I had seen答案解析:A。
2024年高考英语强调句单选题20题
2024年高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.It was at the park that I met my old friend.B.It was on the park that I met my old friend.C.It was in park that I met my old friend.答案:A 选项正确。
本题考查强调句型中地点状语的介词搭配。
“in the park”是正确的表达,A 选项中“at the park”在一些特定语境下也可以,但不如“in the park”常见。
B 选项“on the park”错误搭配。
C 选项缺少定冠词“the”。
强调句型It is/was...that/who...,强调地点状语“in the park”。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tim who helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom that helps me with my homework.C.It was Tom whom help me with my homework.答案:A 选项错误,人物错误。
B 选项正确。
本题考查强调句型中谓语动词的时态一致性。
前面用“was”,后面也要用过去时“helped”。
C 选项错误,“whom”后面应该用“helped”而不是“help”。
强调句型强调主语“Tom”。
3.It was yesterday that I bought a new book.A.It was in yesterday that I bought a new book.B.It was on yesterday that I bought a new book.C.It was yesterday when I bought a new book.答案:A、B 选项错误,“yesterday”前不用介词。
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题1. It was in the small village ______ he spent his childhood that he got his first inspiration for writing.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that答案:D。
解析:这是一个强调句,强调地点状语“in the small village”。
强调句的基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其余部分”。
选项A“where”在引导定语从句时可表示地点,但这里不是定语从句;选项B“which”用于引导定语从句或在名词性从句中作成分,这里不符合;选项C“when”表示时间,与句子强调的地点不符。
2. It was the book ______ I bought yesterday that made me think a lot.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when答案:C。
解析:这是强调句,强调宾语“the book”。
强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其余部分”。
在这个句子中,“I bought yesterday”是定语从句修饰“the book”,先行词是物,关系代词用“which”或“that”,在强调句中只能用“that”,但这里是问被强调的宾语部分,所以用“which”。
选项A“who”用于指人;选项B“what”不能用于定语从句;选项D“when”表示时间。
3. It was Tom, not his classmates, ______ was praised by the teacher at the meeting.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案:A。
解析:这是强调句,强调主语“Tom”。
强调句结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who( 当被强调部分是人的时候,可用who)+ 其余部分”。
高中英语2023高考强调句专题复习(强调成分+考点分析)
高考英语强调句一、强调的成分强调结构是:It +is/was+被强调成分+that+句子的剩余部分。
如果我们要强调一个句子的某个部分时,就将要强调的那个部分放在it is/was与that之间,而句子的其余部分原封不动地直接放在that之后。
此结构可强调除谓语动词外的各种成分。
(1) 强调主语It was he that saw Mr.Wang on TV yesterday.是他在电视上看到了王先生。
(2) 强调宾语It was Mr.Wang that he saw on TV yesterday.他昨天在电视上看到的是王先生。
(3) 强调补语It is green that he has pained the door.他把门漆成绿色了。
(4) 强调表语It is a doctor that he has become.他已成为一名教师了。
(5) 强调地点状语It was on TV that he saw Mr.Wang yesterday.他昨天是在电视上看到王先生的。
(6) 强调时间状语It was yesterday that he saw Mr.Wang on TV.是昨天他在电视看到王先生。
(7) 强调方式状语It was by bike that we went to the park.我们是骑自行车去公园的。
(8) 强调各类从句It was what he said that surprised me.是他讲的话让我吃谅。
It is because the book is so useful for my work that I bought it.正因为这本书对我很有用,我才买它。
It was just as he ordered that she acteD.她正是照他吩咐的去做的。
(9) 强调not…until…中的时间状语It was not until 12 o’clock that he went to beD.直到12点他才睡。
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in the library that I met Tom yesterday.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.who答案:B。
本题考查强调句型。
强调句型为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。
这里强调的是地点状语“in the library”,所以用that。
选项A 是关系副词,不能用于强调句型;选项C 是时间副词,也不用于强调句型;选项D who 用于强调人。
2.It was at 8 o'clock that we began our class.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.where答案:B。
强调句型,强调时间状语“at 8 o'clock”,用that。
选项A when 引导时间状语从句;选项C what 不能用于强调句型;选项D where 引导地点状语从句。
3.It was Mary who helped me with my English.A.whichB.thatC.who答案:C。
强调句型强调人“Mary”,且在句中作主语,用who。
选项 A which 用于强调事物;选项B that 也可用于强调人,但此处who 更强调主语的身份;选项D whom 是宾格形式,不用于此处。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案:B。
强调句型强调事物“the book”,用that。
选项A which 引导定语从句;选项C what 不能用于强调句型;选项D who 用于强调人。
5.It was in this park that we had a picnic last week.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.who答案:B。
强调地点状语“in this park”,用that。
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in this small town _that_ he spent his childhood.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案:A。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调地点状语in this small town。
B 选项where 引导定语从句或地点状语从句;C 选项which 一般用于引导定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was Tom _who/that_ won the first prize in the competition.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案:A 或B。
强调主语Tom,可用who 或that。
C 选项whom 是宾格形式,这里需要主格;D 选项which 一般指物。
3.It was at midnight _that_ she heard a strange noise.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案:A。
强调时间状语at midnight。
B 选项when 引导时间状语从句;C 选项which 一般引导定语从句;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
4.It was because of his hard work _that_ he succeeded.A.thatB.becauseC.sinceD.for答案:A。
强调原因状语because of his hard work。
B、C、D 选项都是表示原因的连词,但不是强调句型的标志。
5.It was the beautiful scenery _that_ attracted many tourists.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案:A。
强调主语the beautiful scenery。
B 选项which 一般指物;C 选项who 一般指人;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编含答案
高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编含答案一、选择题1.It was not until midnight raining.A. that it was to stopB. when it didn't stopC. that it stoppedD. when did it stop2.It was after he got what he had desired he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. asD. since3.— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?一the naughty children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are4.It was_ he said_ disappointed me.A. that;whatB. what;thatC. that;whichD. which;that5.Is it he or you in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A. who isB. that isC. who areD. whom are6.It's not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do jnakes life happy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who7.How long do you think_the car factory launches a new model?A. will it be untilB. it will be beforeC. will it be whenD. it will be that8.It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before9.It was in the lab was taken charge of by Professor Smith they did theexperiment.A. which; thatB. that; whereC. that; whichD. where; that10.It is at Christmas thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain.A. how B, which C. when D. that11.一I'm sorry. I shouldn't have been shouting at you.—You your temper but that's all riglit.A. have lostB. had lostC. were losingD. did lose12.It not until she came back Jane realized that she had lost her ID card.A. is, thatB. was, whoC. was, thatD. is, who13.It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before himwas extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what14.It was the typhoon was called Tiange_hit Zhuhai and Macao.A. which;thatB. what;\vhichC. that;whoD. that;which15.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19lh century his musical gift wasfully recognized.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. how16.—the doctor was murdered?—It was in the art gallery famous paintings were on display.A. Where it was that; thatB. Where it was that; whereC. Where was it that; whereD. Where was it that; that17.Was it in this room he made the decision he would break away from his family?A. that; whichB. where ; whichC. that; thatD. where ; that18.—Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?—No,only some of them.A. it isB. it wasC. they areD. they were19.Fanny asked made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A. what was it thatB. wat was thatC. what it was thatD. what that was20.—Were you worried about your son last night?—Yes. It was that I went to bed.A. until he returnedB. until he did returnC. not until he returnedD. not until did he return21.It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness.A. did he beginB. that he beganC. then he beganD. had he begun22.. It was_ he said_ disappointed me.A. that: whatB. what: thatC. what; whatD. that; that23.It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them the value of life lies.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. how24.It is you rather than he who deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A. Is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to25.What was it brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A. asB. whoC. thatD. which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一,选择题1. C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查强调句。
高三英语强调句型单选题40题
高三英语强调句型单选题40题1.It was in the library that I met Tom yesterday.- that I met Tom in the library yesterday.- where I met Tom yesterday.- when I met Tom in the library.答案解析:第一题答案是that I met Tom in the library yesterday。
强调句型的基本结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。
这里强调的是地点状语in the library,所以只能用that。
选项where 不能用于强调句型,when 也不能用于强调地点。
2.It was Tom who/that I met in the library yesterday.- who/that I met Tom in the library yesterday.- whom I met in the library yesterday.- which I met in the library yesterday.答案解析:第二题答案是who/that I met in the library yesterday。
强调句型强调的是人时,可以用who 或者that。
选项who/that I met Tom in the library yesterday 语序错误。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,这里不合适。
which 不能用于指人。
3.It was yesterday that I met Tom in the library.- when I met Tom in the library.- that I met Tom in the library.- where I met Tom.答案解析:第三题答案是that I met Tom in the library。
高中英语强调句练习题20题(答案解析)
高中英语强调句练习题20题(答案解析)1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案解析:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that。
强调地点状语in this park。
A 选项where 引导定语从句和地点状语从句,但此处是强调句;B 选项which 一般引导定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was Tom who broke the window.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when答案解析:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...who/that。
强调主语Tom,是人,可用who 或that。
A 选项whom 是宾格,不适合;B 选项which 引导定语从句,一般指物;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.whenB.whichD.where答案解析:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that。
强调时间状语at eight o'clock。
A 选项when 引导时间状语从句;B 选项which 引导定语从句,一般指物;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
4.It was because of his hard work that he succeeded.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that。
强调原因状语because of his hard work。
A 选项why 引导原因状语从句;C 选项when 引导时间状语从句;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
5.It was the book that he read yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when答案解析:B。
高考英语强调句单选题20题
高考英语强调句单选题20题1.It was Tom who broke the window.A.It was Jack who broke the window.B.It was Mary who broke the window.C.It was Tom that broke the window.D.It was Lily who broke the window.答案:C。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...who/that...强调主语。
题干强调的是“Tom”打破了窗户,A 选项强调的是“Jack”,B 选项强调的是“Mary”,D 选项强调的是“Lily”,只有 C 选项和题干强调的主语一致。
2.It was the book that she read yesterday.A.It was the pen that she read yesterday.B.It was the book which she read yesterday.C.It was the magazine that she read yesterday.D.It was the newspaper that she read yesterday.答案:B。
本题考查强调句结构it is/was...that...强调宾语。
题干强调的是“她昨天读的书”,A 选项“笔”不能被读,C 选项强调的是“杂志”,D 选项强调的是“报纸”,只有B 选项和题干强调的宾语一致,且“that”在强调句中可以换成“which”。
3.It was in the park that they met.A.It was in the zoo that they met.B.It was in the school that they met.C.It was in the park where they met.D.It was in the library that they met.答案:A。
2024年高中英语强调句单选题20题
2024年高中英语强调句单选题20题1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.It was in this park which I met my old friend.B.It was this park where I met my old friend.C.It was this park that I met my old friend.答案:C。
强调句结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
A 选项中which 不能用于强调句。
B 选项中where 也不能用于强调句,强调地点时用that。
C 选项符合强调句结构。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.C.It was Tom that helped me with my homework.答案:C。
强调人时可用that 或who,A 选项中which 不能用于强调人。
B 选项中whose 后面要接名词,不能单独用于强调句。
C 选项正确。
3.It was yesterday that I saw him.A.It was yesterday when I saw him.B.It was in yesterday that I saw him.C.It was on yesterday that I saw him.答案:A。
强调时间yesterday 时,也可用when,但一般情况下用that 更常见。
B 选项in yesterday 表达错误。
C 选项on yesterday 也错误。
4.It is his kindness that makes him popular.A.It is his kindness which makes him popular.B.It is his kindness who makes him popular.C.It is his kindness where makes him popular.答案:A。
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题
高三英语强调句与倒装句的特殊用法与辨析练习题40题1.It was in this small town _____ I spent my childhood.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案:A。
本题考查强调句的用法。
强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
本句中被强调部分是in this small town,所以用that。
选项B、C、D 分别引导定语从句、定语从句和时间状语从句,不符合题意。
2.It was at midnight _____ he came back home.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案:A。
强调句结构,被强调部分是at midnight,用that。
选项B 引导时间状语从句,C 表示对比,D 引导原因状语从句等,都不对。
3.It was Tom _____ broke the window.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:A。
强调人用who/that,本句中Tom 是人,且在从句中作主语,用who。
4.It was the book _____ he bought yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案:A。
强调物用that/which,本句中被强调部分是the book,用that。
5.It was because of his hard work _____ he succeeded.A.thatB.soC.andD.but答案:A。
强调原因状语because of his hard work,用that。
6.It was not until he came back _____ I went to bed.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案:A。
强调not until 引导的时间状语从句,用that。
7.It is I _____ am to blame.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom答案:B。
高三英语强调句型单选题45题
高三英语强调句型单选题45题1. It was in the park ____ we first met.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:C。
这是一个强调句型,强调的是地点状语“in the park”。
强调句型的基本结构是“It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who+其他部分”,这里被强调部分是地点,不需要使用关系副词where。
选项A如果使用where就变成了定语从句,而本题是强调句。
选项B which在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,这里不适用。
选项D when在定语从句中表示时间,不符合本题强调地点的要求。
2. It was last night ____ I saw the movie.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where答案解析:B。
这是强调句型,强调时间状语“last night”。
强调句结构为“It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。
选项A when 如果使用就变成了定语从句,本题不是定语从句。
选项C which不能用于强调句,且在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,这里不适用。
选项D where用于表示地点,不符合本题强调时间的要求。
3. It was Tom ____ helped me yesterday.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what答案解析:B。
本题是强调句型,强调主语“Tom”。
强调句结构为“It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”,当被强调部分是人时,既可以用that也可以用who。
选项A which用于指物,不能用于强调人。
选项C whom虽然可以指人,但在强调句中不用whom。
选项D what不能用于强调句。
4. It was on the farm ____ we worked last year.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when答案解析:B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高中英语强调句及历届真题1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:练习:主语从句加上be 加上被强调部分。
主语从句由WHAT 引导John wants a ball.What John wants is a ball.Mary gives piano lessons every day.What Mary does every day is (to) give piano lessons.(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。
He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when;onB.that;onC.when; inD.that; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
Egg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?(强调特殊疑问词where)How will you go to visit her tomorrow?How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? (强调特殊疑问词how)(4) I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.A where is it thatB when it is thatC where it was thatD it was where that C(5) ____ find my wallet ,Tom ?A.Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have youD.Where was it that you D(6). Where was it ________ you found the lost child?A. whoB.thatC.whichD.what B(六)从句的强调:I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调状语从句)(注意:被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导,不能用as或since引导)What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语从句)It was where there had been a theatre that they built a new modern school.他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校。
(7) It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ______attracted the audience's interest.A. so thatB.thatC.whatD.in which B(8). It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC.thenD.so B(9)_____the people ____have become the masters of their country_____science can really serve the people.A.It is only when ; that; where B They are;/;whenC.It is only when; / ;that D It was when;that;then C二、强调句型的判断把“It, be,that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整(被强调部分要还原到原位置),那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。
如:(1)①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring)分析:去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整,句意仍明确,都是强调句。
④It was 9 o'clock when we came back.我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤It was 3 hours since we had come back.我们回来已三个小时了。
分析:在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后,句子结构就不完整,所以不是强调句。
2)①It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one②It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. where③It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)A. what; thatB.that; thatC. what; whatD.that; what⑤It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.(Shanghai 2001, spring)A. whichB.whyC.thatD.how三、强调句型几注意首先,我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意:1. 句首词用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等。
2. be动词的形式是is或was,不能用复数形式are或were。
若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时,则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时,则用was.Eg:(1) It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.A is;playsB are;playC is;playD are;plays(2) ___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.A. It is;thatB. It was;thatC They are;whichD It will be;that CA3. 被强调的部分如果是代词,强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。
如:(1)It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.(2)It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that,当强调部分是人时,既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时,不能用when或where。