一般将来时公开课课件PPT.

注意：will与be going to的区别，be going to可以表示明显将要发生的情况． B 3.There＿＿ a basketball match this afternoon.
A.will have B.will be
C.has
D.have
A 4. We＿＿ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.
There will be only one country. There is going to be an English test next Monday.
[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原 形。
否定句：在will后面加not. 在is或are后加not。
There won’t be only one country.
There is not going to be an English test next Monday.
一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。把is或
are提到句首。Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
What is she going to do? She’s going to shop/ go shopping.
will
What are they going to do ?
They are going to dance.
will
英汉互译。 1.我打算下个月将去长城玩参观。 I am going to visit the Great Wall next month. 2.他计划下周去钓鱼。 He is going to go fishing next week. 3.她决定明天去购物。 She’s going to go shopping tomorrow. 4.She is going to visit Beijing with her mother next year. 她计划明年和她的妈妈去北京参观。 5.They are going to dance in two days. 两天后他们将去跳舞。 6.我们下星期一将去买些水果。 We are going to buy some fruit next Monday. 7.路西和汤姆今天下午打算去游泳。 Lucy and Tom are going to swim this afternoon. 注意：be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
A.will go
B.go
C的适当形式填空。
going to (go) play soccer this afternoon. 1.The boys are __________ —————
going to play 2. _____ basketball with me Are you _____________(play) next week? ———— 3.The actor ___ is going to ________(move) move to New York. ——— 4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take _____ (act) lessons every day. acting 5. Lucy ________________(not stay) at home —— next is not going to stay weekend. ———
C １.Ｉhope that you＿＿ a good time this evening. A.have B.are having C.will have D.has D rain.Let`s hurry. 2.Look at those big black clouds. It ＿＿ A.must B.will C.would D.is going to

What will the cat do ?
is going to
It will drink/eat.
is going to
What will they do this evening? They will watch TV. are going to
造句：（任何主语都用will+动词原形） 1.我下星期一将去学校。 I will go to school next Monday 2.她下周将帮我妹妹做家务。 she will help my sister do housework next week。 3.他们明天将去游泳。 They will swim with my sister tomorrow. 4.星期天我们将在星期一做作业。 We will do my homework on Sunday. 5.他明年将买一台电视机。 He will buy a TV next year.
A: When shall we have the party? B: We shall have the party next week?
看看shall(将要)与will的区 别： shall常用于第一人称. shall 否定式：shall not = shan’t 缩略形式 ’ will
will常用于第二、三人称,但在 口语中各种人称都可以用will.
问：There
is going to be a basketball match next week.中为什么不用have?have也是动词原 形啊? 答：因为这是there be的句型，不能用动词have， 要用be。
请大家一起来归纳总结并补充完整。
1、一般将来时态的构成： 主语+will ___+动原+表示将来 ____的时间状语。 Will 2、一般将来时态的一般疑问句：______+ 动词原形 表示将来的时间状语？ 主语+__________+
一般将来时两种基本结构， 一：be going to引导 的一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或安排，或打算、 计划、决定要做某事。结构为， be going to + 动词原 形 ,与表示将来的时间状语连用，tomorrow （明 天)the day after tomorrow （后天）before long （不 久）next week （下周）next Sunday(下个星期天)in three days （三天后),in 100 years(在100年后) in the future （将来）, someday （将来的某一天）soon （很快）等。主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时： 肯定句：主语+ is(am/are) +动词原形+（宾语）+其他 She is going to play basketball next Sunday. 否定句：在be 的后面加not即可。 She is not going to play basketball next Sunday. 一般疑问句：把be提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。 Is she going to play basketball next Sunday? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be +主语+动词原形+其他？ What is She going to play basketball next Sunday.
否定式：will not = won’t
ll
一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：
在初中阶段来讲,“be going to+动词原形”和 “will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什 么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示 将来时多用“be going to+动词原形”这一形式。另 外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形”表示 一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准 备”，而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。是临时决 定的。 If you want to go, I’ll meet you at 5 o’clock. (临时 的决定) I’m going to be 16 years old next year. Look at the clouds! It’ s going to rain! (表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用be going to)
The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
Unit 6 and Unit7
一般将来时的基本构成：be
going to＋动词原形, will＋动词原 形
next week
What is he going to do next week? He is going to go fishing. will
will he(they/she) do?) next month, tomorrow , next week , in three
days （三天后),
“There be”句型的一般将来时：表示将来某地会有某人 或某物
肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份
There is/are going to be +名词+其他成份
“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：(任何主语都用will+动词原形)
肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他。 Some day people will go to the moon .
否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 won’t。 They won’t use books .
/
句型转换。 1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday 替换 every Sunday ) going ___ to ____ have a basketball match They____ ____ next Sunday. 2.We are going to have a school trip next week. (就划线部分提问） What ____ do are you ____ going ____ to ____next _____ week? 3.I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答） you going to see _____ your teacher on Are ____ --____ Teachers’ Day? / --Yes, I am.