高二英语练习试题
2024-2025学年外研版高二英语下册暑假练习试题及答案
2024-2025学年外研版高二英语下册暑假练习试题一、听力题（每题3分）1.Question: What time does the movie start?A) 6:00 PMB) 7:00 PMC) 8:00 PMAnswer: B) 7:00 PM2.Question: Why did the woman call the man?A) To ask him to come to her birthday party.B) To remind him about the meeting tomorrow.C) To cancel their appointment.Answer: A) To ask him to come to her birthday party.3.Question: Where does this conversation probably take place?A) At a bank.B) In a restaurant.C) At a post office.Answer: C) At a post office.4.Question: What is the man going to do next?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Meet his friend.Answer: A) Go to the library.5.Question: What does the woman suggest doing?A) Watching a movie.B) Going for a walk.C) Playing tennis.Answer: B) Going for a walk.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: “By the time we arrive at the airport, she________her flight.”A)will have boardedB)will boardC)boardsD)had boardedAnswer: A) will have boarded2.Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A)EmbarrasmentB)EmbarrassmentC)EmbarassmentD)EmbarasmentAnswer: B) Embarrassment3.Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: “He insisted________going to the party even though he was tired.”A)inB)onC)withD)atAnswer: B) on4.Identify the part of speech of the word “quickly”:A)AdjectiveB)NounC)VerbD)AdverbAnswer: D) Adverb5.Which sentence is grammatically correct?A)She don’t like coffee.B)They doesn’t go to the park.C)He don’t want to play soccer.D)We don’t have any sugar.Answer: D) We don’t have any sugar.三、多选题（每题4分）1.Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of the present perfectcontinuous tense?A. She has written five letters since morning.B. He writes a novel every year.C. They write articles for the school magazine.D. She has been writing a poem all afternoon. (Correct)2.Choose the sentence that best expresses a future possibility:A. By this time tomorrow, I finish my project.B. I will be finishing my project by this time tomorrow.C. I finish my project at this time tomorrow.D. I am finishing my project by this time tomorrow. (Correct)3.Identify the sentence that correctly uses a modal verb to express obligation:A. You mustn’t to drive without a license.B. You need driving a car with a license.C. It’s necessary you have a license to drive.D. You should have a license to drive. (Correct)4.Select the sentence that shows the appropriate use of a relative pronoun:A. The book, that I borrowed from the library, was fascinating.B. The book, who I borrowed from the library, was fascinating.C. The book, which I borrowed from the library, was fascinating. (Correct)D. The book, whom I borrowed from the library, was fascinating.5.In the sentence, “Despite studying hard, he failed the exam,” identify the underlinedphrase as an example of:A. A prepositional phrase functioning as an adverb.B. A participial phrase acting as a noun.C. A subordinate clause expressing contrast.(Correct)D. An infinitive phrase serving as the subject.Note: Please ensure these questions align with your curriculum and adjust accordingly.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Let’s begin by crafting a short passage that could be used for this purpose. The passage will be followed by five comprehension questions, each worth four points, and I’ll provide model answers for these questions.Reading Comprehension (20 Points)Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions below. Each question carries 4 points.Passage:In today’s world, technology has transformed every aspect of our lives, from communication to education. The advent of the internet has made information accessibleat the click of a button, revolutionizing the way we learn. Online platforms now offer courses in virtually any subject imaginable, making lifelong learning not only possible but also convenient. However, this abundance of information also poses challenges. Students must develop critical thinking skills to discern credible sources from misinformation. Moreover, the ease of access to answers can discourage deep learning and encourage a culture of instant gratification. As educators, it is our responsibility to guide students through this digital maze, ensuring they become responsible and informed global citizens.Now let’s proceed to create the questions and answers for this passage.Here are the five reading comprehension questions along with their answers:1.Question: What has technology transformed in our lives?Answer: Technology has transformed every aspect of our lives, from communication to education.2.Question: How has the internet changed the way we learn?Answer: The internet has made information accessible at the click of a button, revolutionizing the way we learn.3.Question: What challenge does the abundance of information pose to students?Answer: Students must develop critical thinking skills to discern credible sources from misinformation.4.Question: What negative impact can easy access to information have on learning?Answer: Easy access to information can discourage deep learning and encourage a culture of instant gratification.5.Question: What is the responsibility of educators in guiding students through digitalinformation?Answer: Educators are responsible for guiding students through this digital maze, ensuring they become responsible and informed global citizens.Each correct answer is worth 4 points. These questions aim to test the stu dents’ understanding of the passage and their ability to extract key information accurately.五、作文（30分）Title: The Role of Technology in EducationIn today’s rapidly evolving world, technology has become an indispensable part of our lives, including the field of education. The current state of technology usage in education is marked by the widespread adoption of digital tools such as tablets, interactive whiteboards, and online learning platforms. These tools have transformed traditional classroom settings into dynamic learning environments that cater to diverse learning styles.On one hand, technology in education offers numerous benefits. It enables access to vast amounts of information at the click of a button, facilitating self-paced learning and encouraging critical thinking. Moreover, it promotes collaboration among students and between students and teachers, regardless of geographical boundaries. Interactive learning experiences through multimedia resources make lessons more engaging and memorable.On the other hand, there are concerns about the overreliance on technology, which might lead to a lack of face-to-face interaction and the potential for distractions. There is also the issue of the digital divide, where not all students have equal access to technology or the skills necessary to use it effectively.Looking to the future, the integration of technology in education should aim to bridge these gaps while leveraging its strengths. A balanced approach is necessary, combining traditional teaching methods with modern technological tools. Teachers must be adequately trained to incorporate technology in ways that enhance, rather than replace,their role as facilitators of learning. Furthermore, efforts should be made to ensure equitable access to technology so that all students can benefit from its advantages.。
高二英语单复数练习题30题
高二英语单复数练习题30题1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.studenty答案：B。
“student”的复数形式是“students”。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
2.My family has two ______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childes答案：C。
“child”的复数形式是“children”。
A 选项是单数形式；B 和D 选项拼写错误。
3.There are some ______ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookis答案：B。
“book”的复数形式是“books”。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
4.Our school has many ______.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacheresD.teachery答案：B。
“teacher”的复数形式是“teachers”。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
5.I have three ______.A.penB.pensC.penesD.penies答案：B。
“pen”的复数形式是“pens”。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
6.There are several ______ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.treiesD.treyes答案：B。
“tree”的复数形式是“trees”。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
7.My mother bought two ______.B.applesC.appleesD.appley答案：B。
“apple”的复数形式是“apples”。
A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项拼写错误。
8.There are a lot of ______ in the library.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookis答案：B。
高二英语单复数练习题30题
高二英语单复数练习题30题1.There are many ( ) on the playground.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.studenteses答案：B。
选项A 是单数形式；选项B 是复数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。
题干中many 表示很多，后面接可数名词复数，所以选B。
2.In my family, there are three ( ).A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案：D。
选项A people 表示“人，人们”，是集体名词，本身就是复数形式；选项B peoples 表示“民族”；选项C person 是单数形式；选项D persons 是person 的复数形式。
题干中three 表示三个，后面接可数名词复数，所以选D。
3.There are some ( ) in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.deskes答案：B。
选项A 是单数形式；选项B 是复数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。
题干中some 表示一些，后面接可数名词复数，所以选B。
4.My mother bought some ( ) yesterday.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.applesies答案：B。
选项A 是单数形式；选项B 是复数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。
题干中some 表示一些，后面接可数名词复数，所以选B。
5.There are a lot of ( ) in the library.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookies答案：B。
选项A 是单数形式；选项B 是复数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。
题干中a lot of 表示很多，后面接可数名词复数，所以选B。
6.In our school, there are many ( ) teachers.A.womanC.womansD.womens答案：B。
高二英语动名词练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语动名词练习题40题含答案解析1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.A.taking upB.take upC.to take upD.took up答案解析：A。
动名词可以作主语、宾语等，consider doing sth 是固定用法，表示“考虑做某事”。
选项B 是动词原形，不符合consider 的用法；选项C 是不定式，consider 后一般不接不定式；选项D 是过去式，也不符合consider 的用法。
2.______ is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析：A。
动名词作主语表示抽象的概念或习惯性的动作。
选项B exercise 是名词或动词原形，在这里作主语不太合适；选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作；选项 D 过去分词不能作主语。
3.______ too much time on social media is not advisable.A.SpendingB.SpendC.To spendD.Spent答案解析：A。
动名词spending too much time on social media 整体作主语。
选项B 动词原形不能作主语；选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作，这里说的是一种普遍的情况，不是具体某次动作；选项D 过去分词不能作主语。
4.______ regularly can improve your memory.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案解析：A。
动名词reading regularly 作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
选项B 动词原形不能作主语；选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
5.______ a foreign language requires patience and practice.A.LearningB.LearnC.To learnD.Learned答案解析：A。
2024年高二英语强调句型练习题20题
2024年高二英语强调句型练习题20题1.It was in this room that I found my lost book.A.It was in this room which I found my lost book.B.It was this room where I found my lost book.C.It was in this room when I found my lost book.答案：原句正确。
解析：强调句型it is/was...that...，本句强调地点in this room。
选项 A 中which 不能用于强调句型；选项 B 中where 不能用于强调句型；选项C 中when 不能用于强调句型。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.C.It was Tom that he helped me with my homework.答案：原句正确。
解析：强调句型it is/was...who/that...，本句强调人Tom。
选项 A 中which 不能用于强调人；选项B 中whose 不能用于强调句型；选项C 中that he 多余，不符合强调句型结构。
3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.It was at eight o'clock which we started our journey.B.It was eight o'clock when we started our journey.C.It was at eight o'clock where we started our journey.答案：原句正确。
高二英语条件句练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语条件句练习题20题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining答案解析：B。
本题考查真实条件句中“主将从现”的用法，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
A 选项will rain 是将来时，不能用在从句中；C 选项rained 是过去时，不符合条件；D 选项is raining 是现在进行时，也不符合要求。
只有B 选项rains 是一般现在时，符合语法规则。
2.If I have time, I will read a book.A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have答案解析：A。
同样是“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。
B 选项will have 是将来时；C 选项had 是过去时；D 选项would have 是过去将来时，都不符合从句的语法要求。
只有 A 选项have 是一般现在时，正确。
3.If he studies hard, he will pass the exam.A.studiesB.will studyC.studiedD.would study答案解析：A。
“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时表将来。
B 选项will study 是将来时；C 选项studied 是过去时；D 选项would study 是过去将来时，均不符合。
A 选项studies 是一般现在时，正确。
4.If she goes to the party, she will have a great time.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.would go答案解析：A。
遵循“主将从现”，从句一般现在时。
B 选项will go 是将来时；C 选项went 是过去时；D 选项would go 是过去将来时，都不对。
A 选项goes 是一般现在时，符合语法。
高二英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The man ____ is standing over there is our English teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语，不符合。
2.The woman ____ I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词是woman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，who 和that 可以互换，whom 更正式一些。
3.The boy ____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是boy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语，不符合。
4.The girl ____ we met in the park is from Canada.A.whoC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，who 和that 可以互换，whom 更正式一些。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词是teacher，指人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语，不符合。
6.The man ____ I saw at the station is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
适合高二孩子使用的英语练习题
适合高二孩子使用的英语练习题英语练习题适合高二孩子使用英语学习对于高中生来说非常重要，尤其是进入高二阶段的学生，他们需要更加系统和全面地提高英语能力。
为了帮助这些高二孩子更好地学习英语，我们可以为他们设计一系列适合的练习题。
下面将提供一些适合高二孩子使用的英语练习题，帮助他们提高听说读写的综合能力。
第一节：听力理解1. 听力理解请听下面的对话并回答问题。
Dialogue 1:A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to Hawaii. It was amazing!A: Wow, I've always wanted to go there. How was the weather?B: The weather was perfect. It was sunny every day.Question:Where did B go on vacation?Dialogue 2:A: Are you going to the party?B: No, I have to study for a test.A: That's too bad. It should be a lot of fun.Question:Why can't B go to the party?2. 短文理解请听下面的短文并回答问题。
Last summer, I went camping with my family in the mountains. We set up a tent near a beautiful lake. During the day, we went hiking and swimming. At night, we made a campfire and roasted marshmallows. It was a wonderful experience.Question:Where did the family go camping?第二节：语法运用1. 单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应选项的字母涂黑。
高二英语练习题题库
高二英语练习题题库1. 选择题1. — How long have you been studying English?— __________. I started learning it when I was six years old.A. Two hoursB. For ten yearsC. In the eveningD. Yes, I do2. The news ________ quite surprising. We didn't expect it at all.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Lisa, along with her brothers, ________ going to the concert tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be4. I would appreciate it if you could help me ________ my homework.A. withB. inC. atD. on5. — Did you see Emma at the party last night?— No, she ________ the party early.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. will leave2. 完形填空Long ago, there was a poor farmer named Li. He lived with his wife and children in a small village. One day, a 6 knock on the door interrupted their dinner. There stood a 7 old man. "I'm so hungry. Can you give me something to eat?" the old man asked.Li was a 8 man, but he had nothing to offer. His wife suggested that they could give the old man their 9 , which was made of rice. Li agreed and asked his wife to cook it for the old man.Before leaving, the old man said to Li, "Thank you for your 10 . I'm not an old man. I'm actually a god of fortune. I will 11 you for your kindness." With that, the old man disappeared.A few days later, Li's son became ill. Li and his wife had no money to afford the medicine. Just when they were 12 , they found a small bag in their backyard. Inside were gold, silver, and precious stones.They were 13 . They realized that their kindness to the old man had been repaid by the god of fortune. From then on, their lives became better and better.Li believed that kindness would always be rewarded. He 14 to help others in need and teach his children to do the same.15 that time, Li's family had always lived happily. They never forgot the story of the kind old man and the lesson they had learned.6. A. gentle B. polite C. loud D. strange7. A. tired B. hungry C. rich D. young8. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strict9. A. clothes B. medicine C. food D. house10. A. patience B. kindness C. belongings D. money11. A. punish B. invite C. praise D. reward12. A. struggling B. sleeping C. leaving D. eating13. A. confused B. delighted C. puzzled D. frightened14. A. continued B. refused C. hesitated D. pretended15. A. With B. To C. At D. Since3. 阅读理解When it comes to earthquakes, most of us will think of the big, destructive ones that can be very dangerous. But not all tremors are that powerful or destructive. In fact, some earthquakes are so weak that only special instruments can detect them. These small earthquakes are known as "microquakes".Microquakes occur all the time but most are too weak for people to feel. They are often produced by the movement of rock underground. Microquakes can be helpful because they might allow scientists to predict larger earthquakes. By monitoring microquakes, scientists can study how stress is released in the Earth and learn more about the Earth's interior.Microquakes are also used to explore what's underneath the Earth's surface. By creating artificial microquakes and measuring how the waves travel through the ground, scientists can learn about the rock layers that lie deep beneath the Earth.In recent years, microquakes have received more attention due to the increased use of hydraulic fracturing, also known as "fracking". Fracking is a technique used to extract oil and gas from deep underground. It involves injecting large amounts of water and chemicals to break apart rocks. Theprocess generates microquakes that can be felt by residents near the fracking site. While most fracking-induced microquakes are harmless, there have been cases where larger quakes were triggered (引发) in already stressed areas.Overall, microquakes are a natural occurrence that can provide valuable information about the Earth. By studying them, scientists hope to increase their knowledge about earthquakes and be better prepared for future events.16. What are microquakes?17. Why are microquakes helpful?18. How can microquakes be used to explore underneath the Earth's surface?19. What is fracking?20. Why do microquakes receive more attention recently?。
高二英语独立主格结构练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语独立主格结构练习题40题含答案解析1.The students walked out of the classroom, each ______ their books.A.holdingB.heldC.to holdD.being held答案解析：A。
本题考查独立主格结构中名词/代词+现在分词形式。
句子中“each holding their books”是独立主格结构，在句中作伴随状语，表示主动关系，即“每个学生拿着他们的书”。
B 选项held 是过去分词，表示被动关系，不符合语境；C 选项to hold 表示将来的动作，不符合此处语境；D 选项being held 也是被动形式，且强调正在进行的被动动作，不符合题意。
2.The teacher entered the room, a book ______ in his hand.A.holdingB.heldC.to holdD.being held答案解析：B。
本题考查独立主格结构中名词/代词+过去分词形式。
“a book held in his hand”是独立主格结构，book 与hold 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词held。
A 选项holding 是主动关系，不符合；C 选项to hold 表示将来动作，不符合；D 选项being held 强调正在进行的被动动作，在此处不合适。
3.The boys played basketball on the playground, some ______ loudly.A.shoutingB.shoutedC.to shoutD.being shouted答案解析：A。
考查独立主格结构中名词/代词+现在分词形式。
“some shouting loudly”是独立主格结构，some 与shout 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词shouting。
B 选项shouted 是过去分词，表被动；C 选项to shout 表将来；D 选项being shouted 是被动形式且强调正在进行的被动动作，均不符合题意。
高二英语单复数练习题30题
高二英语单复数练习题30题1.There are many books on the shelf.Which one do you want to read?A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案：D。
本题中前面提到了架子上有很多书，后面问你想读哪一本，这里是特指其中的某一本书，所以用the book。
A 选项book 是单数，但这里需要特指某一本书；B 选项books 是复数，不符合题意；C 选项a book 是泛指一本，但这里不是泛指。
2.In my family,there are four people.My father,my mother,my sister and I.A.peopleB.personC.a peopleD.the people答案：A。
本题中说我家有四口人，people 本身就是复数名词，表示人们、人民等，不用加s。
B 选项person 是单数；C 选项 a people 错误表达；D 选项the people 特指某一群人，不符合题意。
3.There are some apples on the table.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.the apple答案：B。
本题中some 表示一些，后面跟可数名词复数，所以用apples。
A 选项apple 是单数；C 选项an apple 是一个苹果；D 选项the apple 特指某个苹果，不符合题意。
4.I have two pencils.One is blue and the other is red.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.the pencil答案：A。
本题中one 和the other 分别指代两支铅笔中的一支，所以用单数pencil。
B 选项pencils 是复数；C 选项a pencil 泛指一支铅笔，但这里是特指两支中的一支；D 选项the pencil 特指某个铅笔，不符合题意。
高二英语练习题
高二英语练习题1. 语法题A. 选择题1) He ________ to call her, but he forgot.A. was goingB. has goneC. had goneD. is going2) I _______ for nearly an hour when he finally arrived.A. designedB. had been waitingC. am waitingD. have waited3) The children ________ in the park when it suddenly started to rain.A. were playingB. playedC. have playedD. had playedB. 填空题1) She ________ studying in the library when her sister called her.2) By the time we arrived at the theater, the show ________.3) I had never seen a whale before, so it was a ________ experience.2. 阅读理解题阅读下面的短文，然后按照题目要求阅读短文并回答问题。
It was a cold winter morning in the small town of Oakville. Amelia, a young girl of eleven, was walking to school when she noticed a tiny birdshivering on the sidewalk. The bird was too weak to fly and appeared to have lost its way.Amelia carefully picked up the bird and held it in her hands, trying to warm it up. She knew it wouldn't survive long in the freezing temperatures, so she decided to take it home with her. She gently placed the bird in a small box and filled it with warm blankets.At home, Amelia set up a cozy spot for the bird in her bedroom. She named it Snowflake because its feathers were as white as snow. Amelia spent hours researching about the bird and taking care of it. She prepared a diet consisting of grains, fruits, and bugs, which Snowflake seemed to enjoy.As the days passed, Snowflake started to gain strength and could even fly short distances. However, Amelia knew that the bird needed to be released back into the wild to live a normal life. With a heavy heart, Amelia said her goodbyes to Snowflake and set him free in the nearby park.Years later, Amelia was taking a walk in the park when she saw a white bird flying overhead. The bird swooped down and landed on her shoulder. It was Snowflake! Amelia couldn't believe her eyes. Snowflake had returned to show his gratitude and perhaps to say hello.1) Where did Amelia find the bird?2) What did Amelia name the bird and why?3) Why did Amelia set the bird free in the park?4) How did Snowflake show his gratitude to Amelia?3. 写作题请根据下面的提示完成一篇短文。
高二英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. The reason why he is absent is ____ he is ill.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. since答案：A。
解析：表语从句中，连接词that 只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，在本句中符合语法规则。
because、for、since 不能引导表语从句。
2. His suggestion is ____ we should go there by bike.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案：A。
解析：在表语从句中，that 不充当成分，只起连接作用，符合本句语法规则。
what 在从句中要充当成分，不符合本句。
which 和when 也不符合此语境。
3. The problem is ____ we can get enough money.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. how答案：C。
解析：在本句中表示“问题是我们是否能得到足够的钱”，whether 引导表语从句，表示“是否”。
that 不符合语境。
if 不能引导表语从句。
how 表示方式，也不合适。
4. My opinion is ____ we should start early.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A。
解析：that 在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，符合本句意思。
which、what、when 不符合本句语境。
5. The question is ____ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when答案：B。
解析：在表语从句中，表示“是否”用whether，不用if。
that 和when 不符合本句语境。
6. This is ____ I want to say.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案：B。
高二英语强调句练习题40题
高二英语强调句练习题40题1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.It was in this park where I met my old friend.B.It was this park that I met my old friend in.C.It was in this park which I met my old friend.答案：B。
强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分，in this park 是被强调部分，所以后面应该是that I met my old friend in this park，选项A 中where 错误，选项C 中which 错误。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom that helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.C.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.答案：A。
强调人用who/that，选项B 中which 错误，选项C 中whose 错误。
3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our journey.A.It was at eight o'clock when we started our journey.B.It was eight o'clock that we started our journey at.C.It was at eight o'clock which we started our journey.答案：B。
强调时间at eight o'clock，后面应该是that we started our journey at eight o'clock，选项A 中when 错误，选项C 中which 错误。
2024年高二英语介词练习题30题
2024年高二英语介词练习题30题1. I usually go for a walk ______ the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示在早上。
“on”用于具体的某一天的早上，如“on Sunday morning”；“at”用于具体的时刻，如“at seven o'clock in the morning”；“to”没有在这个语境下表示时间的用法。
2. She arrived ______ noon.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案：C。
“at noon”是固定搭配，表示在中午。
“in”后面接较长的时间段；“on”用于具体的某一天；“during”表示在……期间。
3. We had a party ______ New Year's Eve.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B。
“on New Year's Eve”表示在新年前夜，具体的某一天的晚上用“on”。
“in”后面接月份、季节、年份等；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”没有在这个语境下表示时间的用法。
4. He was born ______ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in 1998”表示在1998 年，年份前面用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“to”没有在这个语境下表示时间的用法。
5. I will finish my work ______ an hour.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案：A。
“in an hour”表示在一个小时后。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“after”后面接时间点时，通常用于过去时态。
6. They went on a trip ______ summer.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
“in summer”表示在夏天，季节前面用“in”。
高二英语练习题及答案
高二英语练习题及答案1. 选择题1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?a) Inconvinientb) Unfortunatellyc) Necesseryd) Convenient2. The teacher gave ____ a punishment for talking in class.a) himb) theirc) ourd) us3. I prefer coffee ____ tea.a) thenb) asc) thand) to4. He ____ for the job for two years before he finally got it.a) is applyingb) appliesc) has been applyingd) has applied5. The concert, ____ tickets were sold out, was a huge success.a) whob) whosec) whichd) what答案：1. d) Convenient2. a) him3. c) than4. c) has been applying5. c) which2. 完形填空Passage:Physical exercise is 1 important for people of all ages. Proper exercise can help to improve our overall 2 and keep us fit and healthy. For teenagers, exercise plays a significant 3 in their physical and mental development.Teenagers should participate in regular physical activities 4 they experience various hormonal changes and physical growth. Lack of exercise may lead to 5 weight gain and increased risk of 6 diseases. Engaging in physical activities not only helps them stay in good shape but also boosts their mood and reduces stress.Choosing suitable activities according to personal interests is 7 for teenagers to maintain regular exercise. Team sports such as basketball or soccer are 8 to help build teamwork and social skills, while activities like swimming or running can improve cardiovascular health. It's also important for teenagers to balance exercise with 9 rest to prevent injuries and allow their bodies to recover.In conclusion, regular physical exercise is essential for teenagers' overall development. It not only benefits their physical health but also boosts their mental well-being. Encouraging teenagers to engage in regular exercise will 10 them establish lifelong healthy habits.6.a) equallyb) relativelyc) graduallyd) extremely7.a) unnecessaryb) reasonabled) ordinary8.a) beneficialb) comprehensivec) experiencedd) organized9.a) properb) excessivec) occasionald) independent10.a) enableb) allowc) restrictd) forbid答案：6. d) extremely8. a) beneficial9. a) proper10. a) enable3. 阅读理解Passage 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The English language is not as difficult to learn as you might think. It is true that there are many rules and exceptions, but with practice and determination, anyone can become proficient. Here are three tips to help you improve your English skills.Firstly, focus on vocabulary. Learning new words and their meanings is essential to understanding and using the language. Start by memorizing words related to your daily life and interests. Gradually expand your vocabulary and try to use these new words in sentences.Secondly, listening is key. Regularly listen to English audio, podcasts, or watch movies and TV shows in English. This will help you become familiar with the pronunciation, intonation, and natural flow of the language. It is also beneficial to practice speaking and repeating what you hear.Lastly, practice reading and writing. Read English books, newspapers, or articles to enhance your reading comprehension skills. Pay attention to grammar, sentence structure, and vocabulary usage. Writing regularly inEnglish, whether it's simple sentences or paragraphs, will improve your writing skills and confidence.1. What is the purpose of this passage?a) To explain the difficulty of learning Englishb) To provide tips for improving English skillsc) To discuss the importance of grammar in Englishd) To compare different language learning methods2. What is the suggested way to improve vocabulary?a) Listening to English audiob) Watching movies and TV shows in Englishc) Memorizing words related to daily life and interestsd) Writing regular paragraphs in English3. Why is listening to English important?a) It helps improve reading skillsb) It enhances pronunciation and fluencyc) It teaches grammar rulesd) It trains writing abilities答案：1. b) To provide tips for improving English skills2. c) Memorizing words related to daily life and interests3. b) It enhances pronunciation and fluencyPassage 2:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Scientists have discovered a correlation between regular exercise and improved brain function. Engaging in physical activities, such as running or swimming, not only benefits the body but also stimulates the brain and enhances cognitive abilities.Regular exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that support optimal brain function. It also promotes the release of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and serotonin, which improve mood and reduce stress levels.Furthermore, exercise has been found to stimulate the growth of new neurons in the brain, particularly in the hippocampus, which is associated with memory and learning. This neurogenesis contributes to improved cognitive function, including attention, problem-solving, and creativity.In addition, physical activity has been shown to reduce the risk of cognitive decline and delay the onset of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's. It enhances the brain's ability to adapt and reorganize, forming new neural connections and improving overall neural plasticity.Therefore, incorporating regular exercise into one's lifestyle is not only beneficial for physical health but also crucial for maintaining optimal brain function and promoting cognitive well-being.1. What is the main idea of this passage?a) Physical exercise benefits the body and brainb) Neurotransmitters improve cognitive abilitiesc) Cognitive decline can be prevented through exercised) Running and swimming are the best exercises for the brain2. How does regular exercise benefit the brain?a) It increases stress levelsb) It reduces the growth of new neuronsc) It enhances neural plasticityd) It decreases blood flow to the brain3. What is the significance of neurogenesis?a) It improves physical healthb) It enhances problem-solving skillsc) It affects the hippocampusd) It stimulates neurodegenerative diseases答案：1. a) Physical exercise benefits the body and brain2. c) It enhances neural plasticity3. b) It enhances problem-solving skills。
高二英语一般现在时练习题30题含答案解析
高二英语一般现在时练习题30题含答案解析1.He often ______ to school by bike.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案解析：B。
主语he 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。
选项 A go 是原形，主语不是复数或第一人称、第二人称时不能用；选项C going 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to go 是动词不定式，也不能单独作谓语。
2.They ______ football after school every day.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析：A。
主语they 是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形play。
选项B plays 是第三人称单数形式，主语不是第三人称单数时不能用；选项C playing 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to play 是动词不定式，不能单独作谓语。
3.The teacher always ______ us a lot of homework.A.giveB.givesC.givingD.to give答案解析：B。
主语the teacher 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式gives。
选项 A give 是原形，主语不是复数或第一人称、第二人称时不能用；选项C giving 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to give 是动词不定式，不能单独作谓语。
4.We ______ English classes on Monday and Wednesday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案解析：A。
主语we 是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形have。
选项B has 是第三人称单数形式，主语不是第三人称单数时不能用；选项C having 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语；选项D to have 是动词不定式，不能单独作谓语。
2024-2025学年人教版高二英语下册暑假练习试题及答案
2024-2025学年人教版高二英语下册暑假练习试题班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: What advice does the teacher give to improve English listening skills?A. Watch more English movies.B. Listen to English news every day.C. Read English books aloud.D. Practice listening to English podcasts.Answer: BConversation 2(The conversation is between two friends discussing their summer plans.) Question 2: Where does Anna plan to go for her summer vacation?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.D. To the countryside.Answer: AConversation 3(The conversation is about a man discussing the benefits of regular exercise with his friend.)Question 3: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the man?A. It helps lose weight.B. It improves mental health.C. It reduces stress.D. It strengthens the immune system.Answer: DConversation 4(The conversation is between a customer and a salesperson in a bookstore.)Question 4: What kind of book is the customer looking for?A. A self-help book.B. A novel.C. A textbook.D. A cookbook.Answer: AConversation 5(The conversation is between a father and his son about the importance of saving money.)Question 5: What does the father advise his son to do with his allowance?A. Save it for a rainy day.B. Spend it on entertainment.C. Invest it in the stock market.D. Donate it to charity.Answer: A二、单选题（每题3分）1.She_______a new dress every time she goes to a party.A. wearsB. is wearingC. has wornD. will wearAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes a habitual action, so the simple present tense “wears” is used.2.If I_______you, I would study harder.A. amB. wasC. wereD. beAnswer: CExplanation: In a conditional sentence using “if”, the subjunctive mood is used in the “if” clause. The subjunctive mood of “be” for the third person singular is “were”.3.The book_______belong to Mary, for her name is on it.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. wouldAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence expresses a strong belief based on evidence, so “must” is used.4._______the time I got to the station, the train had already left.A. AtB. ByC. UntilD. BeforeAnswer: BExplanation: “By the time” is used to expres s that something has happened before a certain time.5.I don’t know if he_______to the concert tomorrow. If he _______, I’ll go with him.A. will go; goesB. goes; will goC. goes; goesD. will go; will goAnswer: AExplanation: In the first blank, the future tense is used because the sentence is referring to an event in the future. In the second blank, the simple present tense is used to express a future event in a conditional sentence.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select all that apply.)A. He is the tallest boy in his class.B. She sings the best in the choir.C. I am good in English.D. They were the first to arrive at the party.E. He eats the most of all the children.Answers: A, B, D, EExplanation: A, B, D, and E are all grammatically correct. C is incorrect because “good” is an adjective and should be used with “at” when describing proficiency in a subject. The correct phrase is “I am good at English.”Question 2: Choose all the verbs that are in the past tense.A. RanB. Will runC. RunsD. RandomlyE. RanF. RunningAnswers: A, EExplanation: “Ran” (A) and “Ran” (E) are both past tense forms of the verb “run.” The other options are not verbs or are not in the past tense.Question 3: Select all the prepositions that are used correctly in the following sentences.A. She sat under the tree.B. He went to the market.C. I saw the cat on the table.D. The book is at my desk.E. They are looking in the window.Answers: A, B, C, D, EExplanation: All the prepositions in these sentences are used correctly. “Under” (A), “to”(B), “on” (C), “at” (D), and “in” (E) all describe the position or direction of the subject relative to another noun.Question 4: Which of the following sentences express a conditional relationship? (Select all that apply.)A. If it rains, we’ll stay inside.B. She eats apples, and she eats oranges.C. He will go to the store when he finishes his homework.D. They are playing in the park.E. Unless you help me, I can’t fin ish this project.Answers: A, C, EExplanation: A, C, and E all express a conditional relationship. A uses “if” to introduce a condition, C uses “when” to indicate a time-based condition, and E uses “unless” to express a negative condition. B and D do not express a conditional relationship.Question 5: Identify all the nouns in the following sentence: “The cat chased the mouse across the yard.”A. CatB. ChasedC. MouseD. AcrossE. YardAnswers: A, C, EExplanation: “Cat” (A), “mouse” (C), and “yard” (E) are all nouns in the sentence. “Chased”(B) is a verb, and “across” (D) is an adverb describing the direction of the chasing.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can transform lives. It opens up new worlds, introduces us to different cultures, and stimulates our imaginations. As we delve deeper into the pagesof a book, we are transported to distant lands, meet fascinating characters, and experience adventures beyond our imagination.The benefits of reading are numerous. It improves our vocabulary, enhances our comprehension skills, and sharpens our critical thinking abilities. Reading also helps us develop empathy, as we gain insights into the lives and perspectives of others. Furthermore, reading is a great way to unwind and escape from the stresses of daily life.With the advent of digital technology, reading habits have undergone significant changes. While traditional books still hold a special place in many hearts, e-books and online articles have become increasingly popular. However, the essence of reading remains the same regardless of the format – it is a journey of discovery and personal growth.As we embark on this journey, it is important to choose books that are not only entertaining but also enriching. Books that challenge our thinking, inspire us, and expand our horizons are invaluable companions. By reading widely and diversely, we can gain a deeper understanding of the world and our place within it.In conclusion, reading is a transformative activity that has the power to shape our lives. It is a window to the world, a tool for growth, and a source of endless joy. So, let us all make reading a priority in our daily lives and embark on a journey of self-discovery through the pages of books.Questions:1.What are some of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4 points)Answer: Some of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage are: it improves vocabulary, enhances comprehension skills, sharpens critical thinking abilities, helps develop empathy, and provides a way to unwind and escape from daily stresses.2.How have reading habits changed with the advent of digital technology? (4 points)Answer: With the advent of digital technology, reading habits have undergone significant changes. While traditional books still hold a special place, e-books and online articles have become increasingly popular.3.What is the importance of choosing enriching books when embarking on a readingjourney? (4 points)Answer: When embarking on a reading journey, it is important to choose books that are not only entertaining but also enriching. Books that challenge thinking, inspire, and expand horizons are invaluable companions and can lead to deeper understanding and personal growth.4.What is the overall message of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The overall message of the passage is that reading is a transformative activity that has the power to shape lives. It is a window to the world, a tool for growth, and a source of joy. It encourages readers to make reading a priority in their daily lives and embark on a journey of self-discovery through books.5.According to the passage, why is reading a great way to unwind? (4 points)Answer: According to the passage, reading is a great way to unwind because it helps escape from the stresses of daily life. The act of reading itself can be a relaxing and enjoyable experience that takes the mind off worries and allows for moments of peace and tranquility.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic: Describe a memorable summer vacation experience you had when you were in high school.Instructions: Write a composition of about 150 words based on the topic. Your composition should include details about the experience, your feelings during that time, and how it has influenced you.Sample Composition:A summer vacation during my high school years stands out vividly in my memory. It was the summer before my senior year, and I decided to participate in a volunteer program in a rural area.The experience was eye-opening. I helped the locals with daily tasks like farming and teaching at the local school. The simplicity of their lives and their genuine happiness despite limited resources left a profound impression on me. I felt a sense of fulfillment as I witnessed the smiles on the children’s faces when they learned something new.This summer vacation not only broadened my horizons but also taught me the value of compassion and gratitude. It has made me more appreciative of what I have and has inspired me to contribute more to society. This memorable experience has forever changed me, shaping me into a more compassionate and responsible individual.Note: The above composition is a sample answer to provide students with a starting point for writing their own compositions. It is not the only possible answer and students should feel free to express their own ideas and experiences.。
高二英语独立主格练习题40题
高二英语独立主格练习题40题1.The students walked out of the classroom, talking and laughing.A.talking and laughingB.talked and laughedC.to talk and laughD.talk and laugh答案：A。
本题中“talking and laughing”是名词“the students”的独立主格结构，表示伴随状态。
B 选项是谓语动词形式，与句子已有谓语动词“walked”冲突；C 选项“to talk and laugh”表示目的，不符合语境；D 选项“talk and laugh”也是谓语动词形式，不恰当。
2.The teacher entered the room, book in hand.A.book in handB.with a book in handC.holding a bookD.had a book in hand答案：A。
“book in hand”是独立主格结构，相当于“with a book in hand”，表示伴随状态。
C 选项“holding a book”是现在分词短语作伴随状语，但没有独立主格结构简洁；D 选项“had a book in hand”是谓语动词形式，与句子已有谓语动词“entered”冲突。
3.The boy sat under the tree, reading a novel.A.reading a novelB.to read a novelC.read a novelD.reads a novel答案：A。
“reading a novel”是现在分词短语，作名词“the boy”的独立主格结构，表示伴随状态。
B 选项“to read a novel”表示目的，不符合语境；C 选项“read a novel”是谓语动词形式，不恰当；D 选项“reads a novel”也是谓语动词形式，错误。
高二英语英语人际关系练习题40题(答案解析)
高二英语英语人际关系练习题40题(答案解析)1.She met a new friend at the party and said,“Nice to meet you!”Her friend replied,“__________!”A.Nice to meet you,too!B.Goodbye!C.See you later!D.Hello!答案解析：A。
“Nice to meet you!”的常见回复是“Nice to meet you,too!”。
B 选项“Goodbye!”是告别用语；C 选项“See you later!”也是告别用语；D 选项“Hello!”只是打招呼，不是对“Nice to meet you!”的恰当回复。
2.You are introduced to a person for the first time.What should you say?A.How are you?B.Hi!Nice to see you.C.Glad to meet you.D.What's your name?答案解析：C。
第一次被介绍给某人时可以说“Glad to meet you.”。
A 选项“How are you?”是询问对方近况；B 选项“Hi!Nice to see you.”通常是已经认识的人再次见面时说的；D 选项“What's your name?”比较直接，一般不是初次见面的首选问候语。
3.In a school corridor,you see a classmate you know.You cansay,“__________”to greet him/her.A.Hello!How are you today?B.Good morning!What's your plan for today?C.Hi!What's new?D.Nice day,isn't it?答案解析：A。
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16. A.becauseB.ifC.thenD.though
17. A.doctorB.friendC.neighbourD.player
18. A.hiredB.visitedC.designedD.sold
19. ughedC.criedD.nodded
英语专题练习三
完型填空
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good1inChicagoand he wondered if, by any chance, I2to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be3,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was4. I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的)to5that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But,6, I just smiled and reminded him thatChicagowas a very7city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he8to tell me all about his friend.
21. How did the author find his friend a book liar?
A. By judging his manner of speakingB. By looking into his background
C. By mentioning a famous nameD. By discussing the book itself
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He19and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my20to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.
C. The author admitted having read 9 books.
D.Dreams From My Fatheris hardly read.
23. By lying about reading, a person hopes to ______.
A. control the conversationB. appear knowledgeable
But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J.K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had neve done so).
5. A.thinkB.findC.realizeD.see
6. A.indeedB.actuallyC.insteadD.exactly
7. A.famousB.interestingC.noisyD.big
8. A.beganB.stoppedC.refusedD.failed
9. work
10. A.justB.everC.evenD.surely
11. A.suitB.habitC.poolsD.river
12. A.peopleB.playersC.strangersD.friends
13. A.advisedB.arguedC.admittedD.announced
14. A.recognizedB.realizedC.visitedD.found
Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to“impress”someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth!
And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s“Report on Guilty Secrets”,Dreams From My Fatheris at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.
22. Which of the following is a“guilty secret”according to the World Book Day report?
A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.
B. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.
His friend’s main9inlife seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he10had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming11, yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend inChicagowas one of them. I told him that I knew several12like that, including my brother, who was doctor inCalifornia. He13that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he14but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me15my brother lived inCalifornia. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence16his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a17who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合)because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had18the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
C. learn about the bookD. make more friends
24. What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?
A. FavorableB. UncaringC. DoubtfulD. Friendly
B
In today'sIreland, it seems hard to imagine the grim days of the 19thcentury when so many of the population starved, or that, in those days, many poor people had no clue how to prepare any food other than boil a potato. Nowadays, it is quite possible to eat both well and heartily all over the island.