北京市初中英语语法知识—动词的综合训练
北京小升初语法第五讲动词2(初中英语语法动词)
动词时态练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配)：1. A policeman saw two thieves ______a girl’s mobile phone on the bus and he caught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen2. The Chinese pingpong players will join in the match. Let’s ______them success.A. wishB. to wishC. hopeD.to hopewish 可接双宾语表祝愿，hope不能。
3. He is so careless that he always ______his school things at home.A.forgetsB. forgotC. leavesD. left忘记某物在某地，用leave忘记事情用forget，不能加地点4. ----Who ______the computer? I want to use it.----Timmy. He ______ it for a week.A. borrowed, has borrowedB.has borrowed, boughtC. has borrowed, has keptD.bought, has borrowed完成时态，时间段borrow—keep5. Look! One of the girls ______the door.A.cleansB.is cleaningC. cleanD. are cleaning6. If you don’t feel well, you may just ______.A. stopped readingB. stop readingC. stopped to readD. stop to read stop doing 停止正在做的事情stop to do 停下来去做某事7. ----Where can we get a baseball?----Let’s ______.A. lend Jim oneB. lend one to JimC. borrow one from JimD. borrow one of Jimlend 借给borrow向...借8. ----My model ship doesn’t work.----Don’t worry. I’ll have it ______this afternoon.A.repairingB. madeC. repairedD. mendhave sth. done 某事（物）被做9. You ______wash your hands before meals.A. needB. mustC. canD. may10. Will you ______the light? It’s dark in the room.A.get onB. get offC. trun onD. turn off11. My name is Zhang Mingjian. You may ______me Zhang Mingjian or Mr Zhang.A. askB. sayC. tellD. call12. There is going to ______a game in our school this afternoon.has B. have C.be D. are13. You’d better______smoking. It’s bad for your health.A.eat upB. give upC. come upD. get up14. ----How do you like this book?----I think it has nothing to______with our study.A.makeB.doC. takeD. holdnothing to do with 与...无关15. ----Where is Mr. Brown? I have some questions to ask him.----He ______the office.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone toD. has gone in16. The bus kept the people ______for twenty minutes.A. waitB.to waitC. waitingD. waitskeep sb. doing让某人持续做某事keep sb. to do 让某人去做某事17.I believe the scientists will______a better way to heal the disease.A. get on withB. come up withC. go on withD. catch up withcome up with提出get on (well) with与某人相处go on with 继续catch up with 追上18.----Why do you often ______this pink blouse?----Because it fits me well.A.put onB. wearC. buyD. try onput on穿的动作wear 穿的状态19. Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he ______Peter.A. went overB. fell behindC. put offD. dropped offgo over复习fall behind 落后put off 推迟drop off 减少20. The Internet ______it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. findsB. makesC. feelsD. takesmake it easy 使...很容易Hard work makes it easy for me to improve my grades.take it easy 别着急，放轻松Take it easy. We’ll take care of everything.1--5 BACCB 6—10 BCCBC 11--15 DCBBC 16—20 CBBBB二、选择最佳答案填空(动词时态)：1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.A. had found, had beenB. had found, wasC. found, had beenD. found, was2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.A. had readB. would readC. were readingD. read3.She________ for nearly two hours.A. kept talkingB. kept to talkC. has kept talkingD. kept to talking4.Spring_______ after winter.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. had come5.—I hear some noise in the next room.—Oh, yes. Your sister_______ there.A. criesB. is cryingC. criedD. was crying6.All the students__________ to plant trees and there’s nobody in the classroom.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. wound go7. Stop! A little boy_________ the street.A. is crossingB. crossesC. crossedD. has crossed8. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn9. What__________ to you this morning?A. happensB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happened10. —The old man looks healthy.—Yes. He________ some running after he gets up.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11. She didn’t pass the exams because she________ her lessons well.A. wasn’t preparedB. wasn’t been preparedC. hadn’t preparedD. was preparing12. This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. has been happened13. —Mr King came back to our village.—Really? For what?—The old man________ the noise in the city.A. is hatingB. hatesC. was hatingD. has hated14. His father ________ for a week.A. diedB. will dieC. has been diedD. has been dead15. My mother is ill. I _______stay at home and look after her.A. has toB. mustC. wouldD. have to16.---Do you know the Frenchman?---Yes. I ______him for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. have been known17. They______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A.spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend18. Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A. have been taken place, have been set upB. have taken place, have been set upC. have taken place, have set upD. were taken place, were set up19. ---When did Kate’s grandma die?---While the doctors______ on her.A. are operatingB. were operatingC. operateD. operated20. ---Who are you looking for?---Mr. White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______ over in half an hour.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been21. If she’s not at home, you ______ try telephoning her at the office.A. willB. couldC. wouldD. need22. All the new words ______ up in the dictionary yet.A. have lookedB. haven’t lookedC. have been lookedD. haven’t been looked23. I don’t want to speak to her, but I ______.A. doB. have toC. have to speakD. must to24. Hurry up, or you _____ the train.A. missB. loseC. will missD. will lose25. The new library ____ next week.A. will buildB. will be builtC. would buildD. would be built26. ---Where’s Mabel?---She _____ ping pong behind the teaching building.A. is playingB. was playingC. playedD. had played27. Quite a few tall buildings _______ the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upC. had put upD. put up28. Man-made-satellites______ into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up29. I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?A. copyB. will coupC. copiedD. have copied30. Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to make31. The old man needs at most five hours’ sleep a night, but he__________ for over seven hours tonight.A. has fallen asleep B has slept C has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep32. I’m really getting too fat. From now on, I________ more exercise and eat less food.A have doneB doC am doingD will do33. You don’t need__________ her. I_________ her for several times.A describe, had metB describe, meetC to describe, have metD describe, met34. His speech in English was difficult__________.A. in following B for being followed C to follow D to be followed by35. When he was a child, he tried to find ways_______ people________ life more.A. to help, enjoyB. help, to enjoyC. help, enjoyingD. to be helped, to enjoy36. What did your class teacher ________you to _______at the meeting?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. ask, talk37.______the bus until it _______.A. Get off, stopsB. get off, will stopC. Don’t get off, stopsD. Don’t get off, will stop38 The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A. has raisedB. has risenC. has been raisedD. has been risen39 –What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?-He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. has drivenB. droveC. drivesD. is driving40. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. beganC. has been onD. has begun一、阅读理解(A)Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to havethe chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.1. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.A. A pianoB. A radioC. A tape recorderD. A telephone3. The chairs should be put _______.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line4. When the music starts, the players must _______.A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.(B)“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs Brown said to her husband.“That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”“Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.Next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots. She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.1. From the reading we learn that _______.A. the Browns have never had a pet before.B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog.D. Mr. Brown didn’t quite agree with his wife.2. The word shelter in the reading means _______.A. a place to sell small dogsB. a place to keep homeless animalsC. a place to study animalsD. a place to sell books on pet care3. Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.A. see if they had moved to a new houseB. find out how rich the Browns wereC. know where they’d keep their new petD. make sure they’d take care of pets4. The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.A. doesn’t need any room to keepB. can help them watch their houseC. eats less food than a bigger oneD. usually has a beautiful name5. It’s clear that _______.A. Shadow will not be easy to get illB. the Browns were not satisfied with ShadowC. Mr. Snow didn’t check Shadow at allD. Shadow likes barking a lot二．完形填空Paris has a beautiful name, the City of 1 . Do you know 2 it means? Many beautiful buildings are lighted at 3 . The streets are very 4 .When you 5 in Paris, you must not turn 6 your headlights even after dark. Paris is full of life all day and all night. But this is not the 7 reason（原因）for its beautiful name. For hundreds of years, Paris has been the centre of science and art. 8 scientists and artists have come to 9 here. For this reason also, people 10 it the City of Lights.1. A. Flowers B. Cars C. Lights D. Rivers2. A. what B. how C. where D. when3. A. noon B. night C. day D. evening4. A. black B. dark C. noisy D. bright5. A. walk B. go C. drive D. live6. A. off B. down C. out D. on7. A. only B. other C. any D. another8. A. No B. Few C. Many D.A few9. A. study B. drive C. play D. have dinner10. A. make B. call C. build D. find。
北京市初中英语语法知识—动词时态的综合训练
一、选择题1．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because2．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished3．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 4．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done5．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 6．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 7．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming8．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 9．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on11．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 12．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 13．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking14．—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn 15．--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean16．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 17．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have18．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 19．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like20．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 21．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was22．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 23．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play24．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 25．Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A．lose B．lost C．loses D．found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亲爱的，去广州照顾好自己。
2023北京重点校初二(上)期末英语汇编：动词
2023北京重点校初二（上）期末英语汇编动词一、单项选择1．（2023北京海淀初二上期末）—Can you go to the movies with me this weekend?—Sorry, I have an English test next Monday and I ________ study for it.A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t2．（2023北京石景山初二上期末）— Excuse me, ________ you please say it again? I didn’t hear you clearly.— Yes, of course.A．could B．should C．need D．must3．（2023北京通州初二上期末）—Bai Min, I know you have a rope. ________ I use it?—Yes, you can.A．Must B．Can C．Might D．Should4．（2023北京·八年级北京二中校考期末）— Must I feed the fish every day?— No, you ________. You can feed them every two days.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t5．（2023北京大兴初二上期末）—________ you come to my birthday party, Jeff?—I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to look after my brother.A．Should B．May C．Must D．Can参考答案1．A【详解】句意：——这个周末你能和我一起去看电影吗？——对不起，下周一我有一个英语考试，我必须为它而学习。
考查情态动词辨析。
must必须；mustn’t禁止；can能够；can’t不能。
初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)
一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。
初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编含答案(3)
一、选择题1．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 2．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound3．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk fo od.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much4．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are5．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks10．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 11．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad13．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are16．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping17．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 18．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?— Gre at. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我没有乒乓球，但是我兄弟有。
初中英语语法知识—动词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)
一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling4．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 5．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 6．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels7．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 8．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 9．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet10．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 11．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 15．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are16．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does17．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 18．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 19．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping20．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do21．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 22．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be23．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going24．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A．has he B．has n’t he C．does he D．doesn't he 25．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．We___________ busy preparing for the School Art Festival since last week. A．were B．are C．will be D．have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自从上周我们就忙着准备学校的艺术节。
考查动词的时态。
根据“since last week”可知讲述动作过去发生，并强调动作的延续，是现在完成时。
忙于做某事：be busy doing sth，主语是第一人称的复数，表达“已经忙着准备”用“have been busy preparing”，构成现在完成进行时。
故选D。
2．—Would you like to spend time with me this weekend?—If I’m free, I ________.A．do B．did C．am D．will【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要和我一起度过周末么？——如果我有空，我会的。
考查助动词和省略。
“if”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
根据“I’m free”可知主句表达“我将和你一起度过”，用一般将来时的结构，为了避免重复，用省略的形式“will”即可。
故选D。
3．—Where did you go last winter vacation?—I ________ to London with my family.A．go B．goes C．went D．am going【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——去年寒假你去了哪里？——我和家人去了伦敦。
考查动词时态。
根据问句中表示过去的时间状语“last winter vacation”可知，答语也应用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。
故选C。
4．The library _________ very early and it _________ after 10:00 p.m. A．opens; closes B．is open; is closed C．opens; is closed D．is open; closes 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：图书馆很早就开放了，晚上10点以后就关门了。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的综合练习(3)
一、选择题1．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read2．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 5．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are6．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 7．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.8．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 9．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on11．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking12．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go13．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going14．—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn 15．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 16．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking17．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 18．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 19．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 20．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 21．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches22．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive24．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had25．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-----记得我们第一次见面吗，吉姆？——我当然记得。
初中英语语法知识—动词的技巧及练习题附答案(4)
一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound5．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much6．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are7．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 8．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 9．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 10．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 11．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling13．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 14．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 15．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are16．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does17．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; t oys D．don’t have; toys 18．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is19．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed 20．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does23．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn't he 24．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 25．—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA．are; am B．are; come C．do; come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。
2024年初中英语语法基础复习之动词讲解与练习
2024年初中英语语法基础复习之动词讲解与练习1．动词的分类动词分为行为动词、情态动词和实义动词。
1、行为动词(和行为词)表示动作或状态的词汇。
2、情态动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。
3、实义动词有独立的词义，能独立作谓语。
(1)实义动词的用法(及物动词与不及物动词)及物动词及物动词是指需要一个宾语来完成意义的动词。
及物动词后面必须跟宾语，宾语可以是名词、代词、数词、动名词、不定式等。
例如:I like coffee.(我喜欢咖啡。
)I like to drink coffee in the morning.(我喜欢早上喝咖啡。
)不及物动词不需要宾语，直接表示动作。
例如:He runs fast.(他跑得很快。
)如reach，ask，return，love，need。
具体用法为：及物动词又可分为以下几类:感官动词:感官动词表示感官上的动作，如看、听、摸、闻、尝等。
例如:I can see the moon.(我能看到月亮。
)行为动词:行为动词表示人或动物的行为或动作，如走、跑、跳、唱等。
例如:He runs fast.(他跑得很快。
)工具动词:工具动词表示使用工具或器具进行的动作，如用、拿、抛、扔等。
例如:I use a hammer to break the window.(我用锤子打破窗户。
) 结果动词:结果动词表示动作的结果或影响，如使、让、导致、证明等。
例如:The storm caused many buildings to collapse.(暴风雨导致许多建筑倒塌。
) 状态动词:状态动词表示状态或性质，如是、成为、有、保持等。
例如:She is a doctor.(她是一名医生。
)不及物动词不及物动词不需要宾语，直接表示动作。
例如:He walks quickly.(他走得很快。
)不及物动词又可分为以下几类:感官动词:感官动词表示感官上的动作，如看、听、摸、闻、尝等。
2024年北京市各区县中考英语一模试题 专题01 单项选择之动词时态练习2
真题：专题01单项选择之动词时态2 1.—Amy,you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening.What were you doing?—Sorry,I didn’t hear the ring.I________a book in my study.A.am readingB.have readC.was readingD.will read2.With the help of my teacher,I________much progress in English since last year.A.am makingB.will makeC.was makingD.have made3.I________my room when my father called me for dinner.A.cleanB.will cleanC.was cleaningD.am cleaning4.He________to cook for a year.He is now able to prepare delicious meals.A.learnsB.has learnedC.will learnD.is learning5.We________up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class.eB.cameC.will comeD.have come6.Bob________a member of the school science club for two years.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be7.—Jim,I called you an hour ago,but you didn’t pick up.What were you doing?—Oh,I________the picnic plan with my parents.A.discussB.am discussingC.discussedD.was discussing8.Lisa________the Summer Palace twice since she came to Beijing.A.visitsB.visitedC.has visitedD.was visiting9.Tom________a lot since he decided to join in the English Speech Competition.A.practicesB.practicedC.is practicingD.has practiced10.Look!The children_________kites over there.A.flyB.are flyingC.were flyingD.flew11.When my friend called last night,I________plans for the May Day holiday.A.am makingB.have madeC.makeD.was making12.I’m on the school football team,and usually we________a match on Saturday.A.hadB.haveC.are havingD.have had13.—My dream is to be a good doctor.—I believe you______your dream if you keep on working hard.A.will realizeB.realizeC.realizedD.have realized14.Tom______a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A.learnsB.learnedC.will learnD.has learned15.We will live in a greener world if we________the earth well.A.protectB.are protectingC.protectedD.will protect16.Betty________Chinese chess since she was five years old.A.learnsB.was learningC.has learnedD.will learn17.Mary________a volunteer in her community since she was in the primary school.A.has beenB.wasC.will beD.is18.We______dinner at home when someone knocked at the door.A.hadB.haveC.are havingD.were having19.Kate_________a lot about Chinese paper cutting since she came to China.A.learnsB.learnedC.has learnedD.will learn20.The old scientist will start his lecture as soon as he________to our school.A.getsB.getC.will getD.got答案解析：专题01单项选择之动词时态21.（2024北京中考真题）—Amy,you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening.What were you doing?—Sorry,I didn’t hear the ring.I________a book in my study.A.am readingB.have readC.was readingD.will read【答案】C句意：——Amy，你昨天晚上没接我的电话。
2023北京重点校初一(上)期末英语汇编：动词时态
2023北京重点校初一（上）期末英语汇编动词时态一、单项选择1．（2023·北京·西城·初一上期末）Jack loves reading and he often ________ to the bookstore.A．go B．goes C．is going2．（2023·北京·东城·北京二中·初一上期末）Lingling’s mother usually ________ a walk with her dog after dinner.A．take B．takes C．is taking D．took3．（2023·北京·东城·北京二中·初一上期末）—Hi, Bob, football time! Where is your brother?—He ________ a football match.A．watches B．is watching C．watches D．watched4．（2023·北京·西城·初一上期末）— Listen! Someone ________ in the classroom.— It’s beautiful.A．sing B．is singing C．are singing5．（2023·北京·东城·初一上期末）Tom is in the art room now. He ________ a picture.A．draws B．draw C．is drawing D．are drawing6．（2023·北京·西城·初一上期末）Elephants ________ in groups in Africa and Asia.A．live B．lives C．is living7．（2023·北京·西城·初一上期末）—What are you doing, Mary?—I ________ a map of China. It is my geography homework.A．draw B．am drawing C．draws8．（2023·北京·东城·初一上期末）We sometimes ________ to the cinema at weekends.A．go B．goes C．is going D．are going9．（2023·北京·西城·初一上期末）My mother ________ work at weekends, so we have time to visit my grandparents.A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t10．（2023·北京·昌平·初一上期末）Mary is very friendly to everyone. She often ________ her classmates at school.A．help B．helps C．is helping D．will help11．（2023·北京·石景山·初一上期末）I ________ two dictionaries. One is English, the other is Chinese.A．has B．have C．having D．to have12．（2023·北京·石景山·初一上期末）Tina’s grandmother ________ a walk with her after supper every day.15．（2023·北京·东城·初一上期末）公园里有很多种类的植物。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——简，我昨天晚上六点去看你，但是你不在。
——哦，我当时在学校做作业。
考查动词时态。
根据“at six yesterday evening”可知，昨晚六点简正在学校做作业，应用过去进行时。
故选D。
2．—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A．will watch B．watch C．watched D．washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间，我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，“I…it”部分为主句，应该用一般将来时，watch“观看”，故选A。
3．—There ________ a Chinese Characters Dictation (汉字听写大赛) in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?—Oh, I ________. I will call her at once.A．will be; forgot B．is going to have; forgotC．are going to be; forget D．will be; forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们学校下周五将举办一场汉字听写大赛。
北京市中考英语常用语法知识——动词经典练习(含解析)
一、选择题1．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：这条河穿过城市。
而且河上有许多美丽的桥。
从内部穿过用through，在某物的垂直上方用over，根据分析可知答案，故选B。
考点：考查介词辨析。
2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝鲜在亚洲。
它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。
本题考查介词。
be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。
第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。
第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。
第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。
故选B。
3．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你将要乘坐公交车去上学吗？——不，我们将乘坐玛丽母亲的车去。
本题考查介词。
from来自，at在，表示“乘坐……”，用by+表示交通工具的单数名词，或者in+one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词；by bus乘坐公交车，in Mary’s mother’s car乘坐玛丽母亲的车。
北师大版初中七年级英语常用语法知识——动词测试(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆和布莱克服装店正在大减价。
它有各种颜色的漂亮衬衫。
考查介词，at prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间），以（某种价格、速度等）；in prep. 在……里，在……以后，在……状态中；on prep. 在……上，以……为目标，向，朝……；of prep. 的，属于……的，由……组成的。
观察句子，这里表示大减价，应该用at；第二空是跟颜色，应该用介词In，故选A。
2．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after A解析：A【解析】句意：艾玛在上学时晚上可以出去，但是她必须在10点前回来。
——哦，我明白了。
night 前面有形容词或名词修饰，表示具体某一天的晚上，故用介词on修饰。
根据连词but表示前后两句之间是转折关系，前半句表示她可以晚上出去，后半句表示回来的时间应有个限制，故是在10点前。
故用介词before。
故选A。
3．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：在书桌上有一台电脑。
A. on 在……之上；B. in 在……里；C. under 在……的下面；D. for 为了。
结合句意，电脑应在桌子上。
故选A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
4．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你将要乘坐公交车去上学吗？——不，我们将乘坐玛丽母亲的车去。
北京市初三下英语常用语法知识——动词测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们通常在四月份的早上郊游。
在具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上用介词on。
结合句意，故选。
A考点：考查介词的用法。
2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝鲜在亚洲。
它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。
本题考查介词。
be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。
第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。
第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。
第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。
故选B。
3．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道穿红裙子的那个女孩吗？——是的，她是我的妹妹。
考查介词辨析。
at在……；on在……上；in穿，在……； to到……。
根据下文“Yes, she is my sister.”可知上文是“穿红裙子的那个女孩”，in red skirts表示“介词短语作后置定语”。
the girl in red skirts表示“穿红衣服的那个女孩”，根据题意，故选C。
4．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个女孩经常带着美丽的花去公园。
北京市七年级下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典复习题
一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches B 解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。
它看起来很不错，闻起来很香。
考查感官动词。
sounds动词，听起来；see动词，看见；looks动词，看上去；smells动词，闻上去；hears动词，听见；turns动词，变成，转动；watches动词，观看。
根据空白后有lovely和nice均为形容词，感官动词可作系动词，后使用形容词作表语，构成系表结构。
此处some pizza还没有品尝，只能先“看”和“闻”，故选B。
2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
考查非谓语动词。
wait动词原形；waiting动名词或现在分词形式；to wait动词不定式；waited过去分词。
make是使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选A。
3．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆有篮球吗？考查一般疑问句。
根据句意理解可知，这是一般疑问句，这里表达的是“有”，英语中用have表示，变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does，而句子主语是Jim，是第三人称，所以这里应该选择does，疑问句直接把does提前，加了助动词，动词要用原形，故选A。
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一、选择题1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 11．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry13．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 14．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do15．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 16．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 17．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 18．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 19．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is20．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 21．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 22．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 23．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn't he 24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 25．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：大声一点，让你的声音被别人听到。
考查连词和非谓语动词。
根据句意，祈使句与后面的句子，是一种承接关系，故第一空选and。
make+反身代词+动词的过去分词，表示“使某人自己被……”，make oneself heard意为“让某人自己的声音被别人听到”。
故选C。
2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。
短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事；用省略to的不定式做宾补；故选A。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Kay高兴地看着客人，他们说她做的菜味道好极了。
考查实义动词与系动词用法。
本题中“looked _______ at”中的look表示“看”这个动作，在此句中属于实义动词，应用副词happily来修饰；“she cooked tasted ______”中的taste“尝起来”属于感官动词，其后应接形容词wonderful来表示“尝起来味道很好”。
故选B。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。
你可以尝一尝。
选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。
题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。
所以答案选 C。
5．B解析：B【解析】句意：咖啡准备好了。
闻起来多香啊！您来点儿吗？考查系动词辨析题。
A. looks看上去；B. smells闻起来；C. sounds听起来；D. feels感觉。
本句是感叹句，根据句意和语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B。
6．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆有篮球吗？考查一般疑问句。
根据句意理解可知，这是一般疑问句，这里表达的是“有”，英语中用have表示，变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does，而句子主语是Jim，是第三人称，所以这里应该选择does，疑问句直接把does提前，加了助动词，动词要用原形，故选A。
【点睛】当句子主语是第三人称时，动词要用三单形式，要变成疑问句时要借助助动词，一般现在时的助动词是do/ does，不管用do还是does，句中原本的动词都要用原形。
比如本题中主语是Jim，所以要加助动词does，加了助动词，原来的动词要变成原形have。
7．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：他听什么音乐？考查助动词do及动词短语。
listen听，不能加宾语；listen to…听……，后加听的对象；此处是“听什么种类的音乐”用“listen to”，排除AC；根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时态，是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句，变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does，排除D。
根据题意，故选B。
8．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母不让我吃太多垃圾食品。
考查动词辨析及形容词短语。
like 喜欢；want想要，常用于句型want sb. to do sth.；ask 问，要求，常用于句型ask sb. to do sth.；let让，常用于句型let sb. do sth.；too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。
根据句子结构可知，句子使用了动词原形eat在句中作宾补，只有let的句型符合；第二个空后的junk food是不可数名词，用too much修饰。
故选D。
9．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy和我是好朋友。
考查主谓一致。
三个选项都是be动词的变形，意为“是”。
am与I连用；is与第三人称单数连用；are与you或复数主语连用。
主语“Lucy and I”是两个人，表示复数意义，be动词用are。
故选C。
10．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我试着用唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣，最后效果很好。
考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。
短语make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，排除BD；短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另外一件事”，根据题意，此处是用唱歌的方式让孩子“停止哭”，用“stop doing sth.”，排除C。