2018人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点总结

2018人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点总结

八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

短语归纳

1.go on vacation去度假

2.stay at home待在家里

3.go to the mountains去爬山

4.go to the beach去海滩

5.visit museums 参观博物馆

6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营

7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping 去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子

18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea 喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos 照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下https://www.360docs.net/doc/6319008872.html,e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去

28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大

30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太

用法:

1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

2.taste / look/sound/smell +形容词. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来...

3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有

4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……= It seems that+句子

5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地

6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事

7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事

8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

10. want to do sth.想去做某事

11.start doing sth.开始做某事

12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事

13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事

15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?

16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

18.enough +名词,形容词+enough

19.not really .真的没有。

20.seem to do sth 似乎好像做某事

21.Bye for now!到这该说再见了。

22.How do you like …=What do you think of…=What do you think about…

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

短语

1.help with housework帮助做家务

2.on weekends=on the weekend 在周末

3.how often多久一次how soon多久(回答in 10 years)

4.hardly ever几乎从不

5.once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天three/four…times a week每周三四…次

6.be free =be available有空

7.go to the movies去看电影

https://www.360docs.net/doc/6319008872.html,e the Internet用互联网on the Internet在网上surf the Internet 上网

9.swing dance摇摆舞10.play tennis打网球play+球类/棋类/中国乐器play the +西洋乐器11.stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚12.at least至少at most最多

13.have/take dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

14.go to bed early早点睡觉

15. play sports=do sports进行体育活动16. be good for对…有好处be good at=do well in 擅长

be good with 与…相处融洽17.go camping去野营18. not…at all一点儿也不……at all 根本first of all首先19.in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间20.the most popular最受欢迎的21.such as比如;诸如22.old habits die hard积习难改23.go to the dentist去看牙医24.more than多于;超过less than少于25.the answers to the questions 问题的答案

用法

1.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

2.How about doing…?=what about doing ......怎么样?

3.want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事

4.How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?有多少…?

5.主语+find+that从句. ……发现……

6.spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

7.It’s+ adj.+(for sb)+ to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……的。

8. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事

9.by doing sth. 通过做某事(回答how引导的疑问句)

10.What’s your favorite…?你最喜爱的…是什么?

11.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式12.How come ?怎么回

事?

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

短语

1.more outgoing更外向

2.as+形容词/副词原形as…与……一样

not as/so…as不如

3.the singing competition唱歌比赛

4.be similar to与……相像的/类似的the same… as和……相同;与……一致be different from与……不同

5.care about关心;介意take care of =look after照顾

6.be like a mirror 像一面镜子

7.the most important最重要的

8.as long as只要;既然

9.bring out使显现;使表现出10.get better grades取得更好的成绩11.reach for伸手取12.in fact事实上;实际上13.make friends 交朋友14.one…,the other…一个…,另一个15.touch one’s heart 感动某人16.be talented in music有音乐天赋

17.share everything 分享一切18.talk about 谈论19.primary school students小学生middle school student 中学生20. information 是不可数名词,一则消息:a piece of information

21.the English study center英语学习中心

用法

1.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事

2.want to do sth.想要做某事

3.That’s not important for me… 对我来说,那是不重要的

4.both 放于be 动词之后

5.call sb at +电话号码:给某人打电话

6.主语+谓语+比较级+than +比较对象

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级

大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修

饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”

的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者

或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

1.movie theater电影院

2. close to…离……近

3. clothes store服装店

4.in town在镇上

be new in town 新来到镇上的 5.so far到目前为止 6. 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程7.talent show才艺表演8.have …in common有相同特征的in common 共同,共有9.around the world世界各地;全世界10. more and more……越来越……

11.and so on等等12. all kinds of……各种各样的kind of 稍微,有点what kind of 哪种类型的13. be up to由……决定

14.not everybody并不是每个人15. make up编造(故事、谎言等)16.for example例如17.take…seriously认真对待18.give sb. sth.=give sth to sb 给某人某物https://www.360docs.net/doc/6319008872.html,e true(梦想、希望)实现;达到

20.play a role in doing =play a part in doing 在…方面发挥作用/有影响

https://www.360docs.net/doc/6319008872.html,fortable seats舒适的座位22.big screens大屏幕23.buy tickets quickly 买票快24.waiting time 等待时间

25.my way around 周围的路

26.get a very good prize得到一个非常不错的奖品

用法:

1.Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗?

2.Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。

3.See/watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事

4.one of+可数名词的复数……之一

5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事wait for 等待

6.What do the people say about the performers? 人们对这些表演者有何评论?

7.be fun to do sth 很高兴要去做某事be fun doing sth 很高兴

一直做某事

8.make one’s dream come true 愿某人梦想成真

9.Lots of old people like to take walks there.许多老人喜欢在那儿散步。

10.The songs are always boring and too loud. 歌曲总是很无聊,而且声音太大。

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

1.think of认为

2.learn from从……获得;向……学习

3.find out查明;弄清楚

4.talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目soap opera肥皂剧sports show 体育节目scary movies恐怖电影

5.watch a movie看电影

6.a pair of一双;一对

7.try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事

8.have a discussion about 就……讨论

9.one day(过去/将来)有一天some day 将来某一天10.dress up打扮;梳理

11.take sb.’s place代替;替换12.do a good job干得好13.something

enjoyable令人愉快的东西14.interesting information有趣的资料15. look like看起来像16. a symbol of……的象征17.over 80 years ago 80多年前18.face any danger 面对任何危险19.be famous for 因…而著名be famous as+职业作为..而出名20. in the cartoon 在卡通片中

用法:

1.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

2.plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事

3. hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

expect to do sth.盼望做某事be ready to do sth.乐于做某事

4.be serious about对…当真

5.I can’t stand them我无法忍受他们

6.I don’t mind them.我不介意他们

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

1.grow up成长;长大grow into 成长为

2. be sure about对……有把握make sure确信;务必

3.send…to…把……送到……send away 送走

4.be able to do能够做某事

5.the meaning of……的意思

6. different kinds of不同种类的

7.write down写下;记下write articles 写文章

8.have to do with关于;与……有关系

9.take up开始做;学着做10. too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能11.want to be 想成为12.worry about 担忧担心13.a fast car 跑车14.a race car driver 赛车手15.take acting/singing lessons 上表演/歌唱课16.cooking school 烹饪学校17.make the soccer team成为足球队一员、组建足球队18.get back from school从学校返回19.make resolutions 下决心20.at the beginning of 在…开始,在…初

用法:

1.be going to+动词原形打算做某事

2. practice doing练习做某事

3.learn to do sth.学会做某事

4. finish doing sth.做完某事

5. promise to do sth.许诺去做某事

6.help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

7.remember to do sth.记住做某事

8.agree to do sth.同意/接受做某事agree with sb 同意某人的观点disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点

9.love to do sth.喜爱做某事10.do you know +陈述语序句子

Unit7 Will people have robots?

短语

1.on computer在电脑上study at home on computers在家中电脑上

八年级英语1-10单元知识点总结

人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few 相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good 尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on 继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up 出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球 stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如;诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于;超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么?

2018人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点总结

八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里 3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩 5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营 7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子 18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea 喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos 照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下https://www.360docs.net/doc/6319008872.html,e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去 28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大 30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太 用法: 1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 2.taste / look/sound/smell +形容词. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来... 3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……= It seems that+句子 5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地 6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事 7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 10. want to do sth.想去做某事 11.start doing sth.开始做某事 12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事

人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳

八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳 Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation? 短语归纳 1.goonvacation去度假 2.stayathome待在家里 3.gotothemountains去爬山 4.gotothebeach去海滩 5.visitmuseums参观博物馆 6.gotosummercamp去参加夏令营 7.quiteafew 相当多 8.studyfortests为测验而学习 9.goout 出去 10.mostofthetime大部分时间 11.haveagoodtimedoing=havefundoing=enjoyoneself 玩得高兴 12.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然 13.feellike 给??的感觉;感受到 14.goshopping去购物15.inthepast在过去 16.walkaround 四处走走 17.becauseof+名词短语:因为because+ 句子 18.a/onebowlof?一碗?? 19.thenextday第二天 20.drinktea喝茶 21.findout 找出;查明22.goon继续 23.takephotos照相 24.somethingimportant重要的事 25.upanddown上上下下 https://www.360docs.net/doc/6319008872.html,eup出来 comeout出版发行 27.gooutwithanyone跟别人出去28.sayabout 发表对?看法 29.rainhard雨下得大 30.toomuch+不可数名词太多 toomany+可数名词复数太多 muchtoo+形容词太 用法: 1.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth为.某人买某物 2.taste/look/sound/smellgood尝.起来 /看起来 /听起来 /闻起来不错 3.nothing?but+动词原形除了??之外什么都没有 4.seem+(tobe)+adj.看起来?? 5.arrivein+大地点 /arriveat+小地点 /getto+地点 /reach+地点到达某地 6.decidetodosth决.定去做某事 7.trydoingsth.尝试做某事 /trytodosth.尽力去做某事 8.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事 /forgettodosth.忘记做某事 9.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事 10.wanttodosth.想去做某事 11.startdoingsth.开始做某事 12.stopdoingsth.停止做某事 13.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事 14.keepdoingsth.继续做某事 keepondoingsth不停做某事 15.Whynotdo.sth.=whydon’tyoudosth 为什么不做??呢? 16.so+adj.+that+从句如此??以至于?? 17.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 18.enough+名词,形容词 +enough 19.notreally.真的没有。

2018年人教版八年级英语上册全册重点知识点归纳

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2018新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意: 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 (注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home) 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain.

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全) ly ever可以合并成一个副词hardly ever。表示几乎不。 2、exercise、jog、run、swim、cycle、lift weights、do yoga、play basketball、play soccer等 这些词汇都与运动有关。exercise是最常见的词汇,指的 是进行身体活动以保持健康。jog是慢跑,run是快跑,swim 是游泳,cycle是骑自行车,lift weights是举重,do yoga是做 瑜伽,play basketball是打篮球,play soccer是踢足球。 3、health、XXX、XXX、XXX、XXX health是名词,表示健康,XXX是形容词,表示健康的,XXX是副词,表示健康地。XXX是形容词,表示不健康的,XXX是副词,表示不健康地。 4、food、junk food、healthy food、vegetable、fruit、meat、protein、carbohydrate、fat等 这些词汇都与食物有关。food是最常见的词汇,指的是 任何可以食用的物质。junk food是垃圾食品,指的是高热量、高脂肪、高糖分、低营养的食品。healthy food是健康食品, 指的是富含营养、对身体有益的食品。vegetable是蔬菜,fruit

是水果,meat是肉类,protein是蛋白质,carbohydrate是碳水化合物,fat是脂肪。 二、语法精讲 1、一般现在时 一般现在时表示现在经常或惯性的动作或状态。肯定句的结构是主语+动词原形,否定句的结构是主语+do/does not+动词原形,疑问句的结构是Do/Does+主语+动词原形。 例如: I often go to the gym.(我经常去健身房。) She does not eat junk food.(她不吃垃圾食品。) Do you play basketball every day?(你每天打篮球吗?) 2、频度副词 频度副词用来表示动作发生的频率。常见的频度副词有always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never。它们通常放在行为动词之前,但是放在情态动词之后。 例如: I always XXX.(我总是吃早餐。) He usually goes to bed at 11 o'clock.(他通常11点钟睡觉。) She often XXX.(她经常在湖里游泳。)

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