品质管理常用英文术语
品质管理-缩写术语
品质管理中英文对照英文缩写中文名称英文全名SPC 统计制程管制Statistical Process ControlUSL 规格上限Upper Specification LimitLSL 规格下限Lower Specification LimitUCL 管制上限Upper control limitLCL 管制下限Lower control limitPCL 前置管制中心限Per-control Central LimitUPCL 前置管制上限Upper Per-control LimitLPCL 前置管制下限Lower Per-control LimitANOVA 变异数分析Analysis of VarianceBSC 平衡计分卡Balanced Scoredoard 信赖区间Confidence interval 管制图Control chartCTQ 质量关键Critical to qualityDPMO 每百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunitiesDPM 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per millionDPU 单位缺点数Defects per unitDFSS 六个希格玛设计Design for six sigmaDOE 实验设计Design of experiment 制造设计Design of manufactringFMEA 故障型态与效应分析Failure mode and effect analysis 故障率Failure rateGage R & R 量规重复能力与重制能力Gage repeatability & reproducibility 直方图Histogram 假设检定Hypothesis testingKM 知识管理Knowledge ManagementMRP 物料需求规划Material require planning 常态分配Normal distributionQFD 质量机能展开Quality function deployment6 σ六个希格玛Six Sigmaσ,s 标准偏差Standard deviationσ2,S2 变异数VarianceABC 作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingBTF 计划生产Build To ForecastBTO 订单生产Build To OrderCPM 要径法Critical Path MethodCPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per MillionCRM 客户关系管理Customer Relationship ManagementCRP 产能需求规划Capacity Requirements PlanningCS 顾客满意度Customer SatisfactionCTO 客制化生产Configuration To OrderDVT 设计验证Design Verification TestingDSS 决策支持系统Decision Support SystemEC 设计变更／工程变更Engineer ChangeEC 电子商务Electronic CommerceEMC 电磁相容Electric Magnetic CapabilityEOQ 基本经济订购量Economic Order QuantityERP 企业资源规划Enterprise Resource PlanningFMS 弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture SystemFQC 成品质量管理Finish or Final Quality ControlIPQC 制程质量管理In-Process Quality ControlIQC 进料质量管理Incoming Quality ControlISO 国际标准化组织International Organization for Standardization ISAR 首批样品认可Initial Sample Approval RequestJIT 实时管理Just In TimeMES 制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution SystemMO 制令Manufacture OrderMPS 主生产排程Master Production ScheduleMRO 请修(购)单Maintenance Repair OperationMRP 物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningMRPII 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource PlanningNFCF 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM 委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureODM 委托设计与制造Original Design & ManufactureOPT 最佳生产技术Optimized Production TechnologyOQC 出货质量管理Out-going Quality ControlPDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionPO 订单Purchase OrderQA 质量保证Quality AssuranceQC 质量管理Quality ControlQCC 品管圈Quality Control CircleQE 质量工程Quality EngineeringRMA 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP 再订购点Re-Order PointSCM 供应链管理Supply Chain ManagementSFC 现场控制Shop Floor ControlSO 订单Sales OrderSOR 特殊订单需求Special Order RequestTOC 限制理论Theory of ConstraintsTPM 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC 全面质量管理Total Quality ControlTQM 全面质量管理Total Quality ManagementWIP 在制品Work In Process六西格玛术语六西格玛术语ANOVA 方差分析：将因素对质量特性的影响与误差对质量特性的影响加以区分并做出估计，然后进行比较，分析、推断哪些因素或哪些因素间的交互作用对质量特性有显着影响。
品质管理术语
品质管理术语：SQC 供应商品质控制IQC 来料品质控制LQC 生产线品质控制IPQC 制程品质控制FQC 最终品质控制SQA 供应商品质保证DCC 文控中心PQA 制程品质保证FQA 最终品质保证DAS 缺陷分析系统FA 坏品质分析CPI 连续工序改善CS 客户服务ERP 企业资源规划CRM 客户资源管理MRP 物料需求计划BPR 业务流程重组DOE 实验设计SCM 供应链管理APQP 产品质量先期计划FMEA 失效模式及后果分析MSA 测量系统分析PPAP 生产件批准EV 设备变异FPY 合格率LCL 管理下限LSL 规格下限QE 品质工程QFD 品质技能展开RPN 风险系数SOP 作业标准书TQC 全面品质控制TQM 全面品质管理UCL 管制上限USL 规格上限VOC 客户需求VOE 工程需求QA 品质保证QC 品质管理MBO 目标管理PC 生管MC 物料JIT 准时生产技术LP 精益生产品质管理术语：SQC 供应商品质控制IQC 来料品质控制LQC 生产线品质控制IPQC 制程品质控制FQC 最终品质控制SQA 供应商品质保证DCC 文控中心PQA 制程品质保证FQA 最终品质保证DAS 缺陷分析系统FA 坏品质分析CPI 连续工序改善CS 客户服务ERP 企业资源规划CRM 客户资源管理MRP 物料需求计划BPR 业务流程重组DOE 实验设计SCM 供应链管理APQP 产品质量先期计划FMEA 失效模式及后果分析MSA 测量系统分析PPAP 生产件批准EV 设备变异FPY 合格率LCL 管理下限LSL 规格下限QE 品质工程QFD 品质技能展开RPN 风险系数SOP 作业标准书TQC 全面品质控制TQM 全面品质管理UCL 管制上限USL 规格上限VOC 客户需求VOE 工程需求QA 品质保证QC 品质管理MBO 目标管理PC 生管MC 物料JIT 准时生产技术LP 精益生产窗体顶端窗体底端窗体顶端b5E2RGbCAP窗体底端DOA(dead on arrival> 一到就死的那些产品，MRB:Material Review Board 原意是“材料审查委员会”<一） QC：品质控制<Quality Control>(1>、QE：品质工程 (Quality Engineering>(2>、QA：品质保证<Quality Assurance）(3>、IQC：进料检验(In Coming Quality Control>>(4>、FQC：最终品质检验 (Final Quality contro>(5>、OQC：出货检验(Outgoing Quality Control>(6>、IPQC：制程检验(In process Quality Control>(7>、QCC：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle>(8>、TQM：全面品质经营<Total Quality Manage）或者TQC<Total Quality Control）p1EanqFDPw(9>、SPC：统计制程管制<Statistics Process Control）(10>、COQ：品质成本<Cost Of Quality）(11>、AQL：允收品质水准<Accept Quality Control）二、spc：统计制程控制fmea：失效模式与效果分析msa：测量系统分析doe：实验设计赞同2|评论DXDiTa9E3d2018-11-16 17:59 robet_li| 一级品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 允许偏差FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商> ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户> PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格EVT Engineering Validation Test 工程验证测试RTCrpUDGiTDVT Design Validation Test 设计验证测试5PCzVD7HxAPVT Production Validation Test 生产验证测试jLBHrnAILgP/R Pilot Run 试跑xHAQX74J0XMP Mass Production 大量生产 LDAYtRyKfEQVL Quality Vendor List 合格厂商清单Zzz6ZB2LtkWIP Work in process 半成品(工作进行中>dvzfvkwMI1部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME manufacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部>QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处>QC Quality Control 品质管制(课>PD Product Department 生产部IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部A Assembly 组装P Packing 包装rqyn14ZNXI生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等>CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商>识别码L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国香港PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间>S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer, Communication, Consumer electronics’消费性电子EmxvxOtOco5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to5M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement 人,机,料,法,测量SixE2yXPq5SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱>MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱>DVD Digital Voice Disk 数位视讯影碟 & 多功能数位碟片6ewMyirQFLVCD Voice Compact Disk 影音光碟kavU42VRUsLCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器ABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统y6v3ALoS89CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体M2ub6vSTnPPDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构0YujCfmUCwSIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectiveness 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Caller 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OSOperation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入ECRS eliminate Combine Rearrange Simple 取消合并重排简化eUts8ZQVRdDIRFT Do if right the first time 第一次就把事情做好sQsAEJkW5TSWOT Strength weakness Opportunity Threat 优势弱势机会危机 GMsIasNXkA赞同1|评论TIrRGchYzg2018-11-28 20:29 chaoge| 二级采纳率：25%中英文对照英文缩写中文名称英文全名6 σ六个希格玛Six Sigma8D 8D改善程序8 DisciplinesABC 作业制成本制度Activity-Based Costing ANOVA 变异数分析Analysis of VarianceAQL 允收品质成本 Acceptable Quality LevelBB 黑带Black BeltsBSC 平衡计分卡Balanced ScoreboardBTF 计划生产Build To ForecastBTO 订单生产Build To OrderCa 制程准确度Process Capability of Accuracy CAD 电脑辅助设计系统Computer Aided Design System CAI 电脑辅助检验 Computer Aided InspectionCAT 电脑辅助测试 Computer Aided TestingCI 信赖区间Confidence IntervalCL 中心线Center LineCp 制程精密度Process Capability of Precision Cpk 制程能力Process CapabilityCPM 要径法Critical Path MethodCPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per MillionCRM 客户关系管理 Customer Relationship Management CRP 产能需求规划 Capacity Requirements PlanningCS 顾客满意度Customer SatisfactionCTO 客制化生产Configuration To OrderCTQ 关键品质特性 Critical to QualityDFM 为制造设计Design for ManufactureDFMEA 设计失效模式分析Design FMEADFSS 六个希格玛设计Design for six sigmaDMAIC 定义衡量分析改善管制 Define Measure Analyze Improve Control 7EqZcWLZNXDOE 实验设计Design of ExperimentDPM 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per millionDPMO 每百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunities lzq7IGf02EDPU 单位缺点数Defects per unitDR 设计审查Design ReviewDSS 决策支援系统D ecision Support SystemDVT 设计验证Design Verification TestingEC 设计变更／工程变更Engineering ChangeEDI 电子资料交换E lectronic Date InterchangeEMC 电磁相容Electric Magnetic CapabilityEOQ 基本经济订购量Economic Order QuantityEPC 工程制程控制E ngineering Process ControlERP 企业资源规划E nterprise Resource PlanningES 工程规格Engineering SpecificationEV 仪器系统变异E quipment VariationFMEA 故障模式效应分析Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMECA 故障模式.效应与关键性分析F ailure Mode, Effect, and Criticality Analysis zvpgeqJ1hkFMS 弹性制造系统F lexible Manufacture SystemFQC 成品品质管制F inish or Final Quality ControlFTA 缺陷树分析Fault Tree AnalysisFTY 初检通过率First Time YieldGB 绿带Green BeltsGR&R 仪器再现性及再生性Gauge Repeatability & Reproducibility NrpoJac3v1IPQC 制程品质管制I n-Process Quality ControlIQC 进料品质管制I ncoming Quality ControlISAR 首批样品认可I nitial Sample Approval RequestISO 国际标准组织I nternational Organization for Standardization 1nowfTG4KIJIT 即时管理Just In TimeKM 知识管理Knowledge ManagementKPIV 关键输入变数K ey Process Input VariablesKPOV 关键输出变数K ey Process Output VariablesKURT 峰度KurtosisLCL 管制下限Lower Control LimitLPCL 前置管制下限L ower Per-control LimitLSL 规格下限Lower Specification LimitLTPD 不良率Lot Tolerance Percent Defective MES 制造执行系统M anufacturing Execution SystemMIL STD 美军标准Military StandardMO 制令Manufacture OrderMPS 主生产排程Master Production ScheduleMRO 请修(购>单Maintenance Repair OperationMRP 物料需求规划M aterial require planningMRP 物料需求规划M aterial Requirement PlanningMRPII 制造资源计划M anufacturing Resource Planning MSA 量测系统分析M easurement Systems AnalysisNFCF 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast np 不良数管制图N umber of DefectivesODM 委托设计与制造Original Design & Manufacture OEM 委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureOPT 最佳生产技术O ptimized Production Technology OQC 出货品质管制O utgoing Quality ControlPCL 前置管制中心限Per-control Central LimitPDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionPFMEA 制程失效模式分析Process FMEAPO 订单Purchase OrderPp 制程绩效指数P rocess Performance IndexPPAP 生产零件承认程序Production Part Approval Process Ppk 制程绩效指数PPM 每百万不良率P areto AnalysisQA 品质保证Quality AssuranceQC 品质管制Quality ControlQC Plan QC工程表Quality Control PlanQCC 品管圈Quality Control CircleQE 品质工程Quality EngineeringQFD 品质机能展开Q uality Function DeploymentQLF 品质损失函数Q uality Loss FunctionQMA 品质成熟度分析Quality Maturity AnalysisRMA 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP 再订购点Re-Order PointRTY 直通率Rolled Throughout YieldSCM 供应链管理Supply Chain ManagementSFC 现场监控Shop Floor ControlSL 规格界线Specification LimitsSO 订单Sales OrderSOP 标准作业程序S tandard Operation ProcedureSOR 特殊订单需求S pecial Order RequestSPC 统计制程管制S tatistical Process ControlSQC 统计品质管制S tatistical Quality ControlSTDEV 标准差Standard DeviationTOC 限制理论Theory of ConstraintsTPM 全面生产管理T otal Production ManagementTQC 全面品质管制T otal Quality ControlTQM 全面品质管理T otal Quality ManagementUCL 管制上限Upper Control LimitUPCL 前置管制上限U pper Per-control LimitUSL 规格上限Upper Specification LimitVAR 变异数VarianceWIP 在制品Work In ProcessXbar-R 平均数- 全距管制图Average-Range Control ChartXbar-s 平均数- 标准差管制图Average-Standard Deviation Control Chart fjnFLDa5ZoZD 零缺点Zero Defectσ, s 标准差Standard deviationσ2, S2 变异数Variance申明：个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途。
品质管理术语(中英文)
37.CS: Customer Service 客（户）服（务）中心 38.DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 39.Repair： 返修 40.Initial review: 先期审查 41.Inspection: 检验 42.Internal Failure: 内部失敁、内部缺陷 43.LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 44.LSL: Lower Size Limit 觃格下限 45.Rolled yield： 直通率 46.RPN: Risk Priority Number： 风险系数 47.Sample： 抽样,样本 48.Sample space： 样本空间 49.Sampling with replacement： 放回抽样 /回置抽样法 50.Sampling without replacement： 不放回抽样 51.Scatter diagram： 散布图分析
Ⅰ、品质管理类
一、品质管理人员类
1. IQC ：Incoming Quality Control 进料质量控制(检验） 2.QC ：Quality Control 质量控制（检验） 3.IPQC：In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制（检验）
4.PQC：Passage quality control 段检人员
三、品质检验术语类
1.AQL：Acceptable Quality Level 可接收的质量标准 / Acceptance Quality Limit 接收质量限 2.Critical (defect) : 严重缺点（CR） 3.Major (defect) : 主要缺点（MA） 4.Minor (defect) : 次要缺点（MI） 5.MAX : Maximum 最大值 6.MIN : Minimum 最小值 7.Rework：重工 8.FAI : First article inspection 首件检查 9.FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告 10.FAA: First Article Assurance 首件确认 -STD：Military-Standard 军用标准
品质术语英文缩写
品质术语1.ACC:Accept (允收)2.REJ: Reject (拒收)3.SPEC: Specification(规格)4.ZD: Zero Defect (零缺点)5.CRI: Critical Defect (严重缺点)6.MAJ:Major Defect (主要缺点)7.MIN: Minor Defect (次要缺点)8.AQL: Acceptable Quality Level (允许品质水准)9.SA: Self Accurance (自主检查)10.FAI:Firsh Article Inspection (初件检验)11.IPQC:In-Process Quality Control(制程品质管制)12.FQC:Final Quality Control(最终品质管制)13.IQC:Incoming Quality Control(进料品质管制)14.IPQA:In-Process Quality Audit (制程查核)15.OBA:Out Box Audit(开箱查核)16.OQC:Out Quality Control(出货品质管制)17.PPM: Parts Per Million (百万分之几)18.TQC: Total Quality Control(全面品质管制)19.TQM:Total Quality Management(全面品质管理)20.QIT:Quality Improvement Team(品质改善小组)21.CAR:Correction Action Report(改善行动报告)22.TIP:Tip Innovation Plan(提案改善计划)23.QCC:Quality Control Circle(品管图)24.Plan(计划) DO(执行) Check(检讨) Action(改善) (戴明循环)25.5MIE:Man(人) Machine(机器)Material(材料) Method(方法)Measurement(测量) Environment(环境)26.5WIH:When(何时) Where(何地)Who(何人) Whet(何事)Why(为何) How(如何)27.AWG:American Wire Gauge(美国线规)28.CSA:Canadian Standant Association(加拿大标准协会)29.UL:Underwriters Laboratories Inc(美国保险协会实验室)30.ENG:Engineering Change Notice(工程变更通知书)31.FMEA:Failure Mode &Effect Analysis(失效模式分析)。
品管术语中英对照表
品管术语中英对照表品管术语中英对照表1、QC：Quality Control 品质管制（中）；品质管理（日）2、QP：Quality Policy 品质政策3、IQC：Incoming Quality Control 进料品管4、PMI：Purchasing Meterial Inspeciton 采购物料检验，即美商公司对进料品管所采用统一的称呼。
5、IPQC：In-Process Quality Control 制程品管英文IPQC亦可缩写为PQC。
6、QE：Quality Engineering 品质工程为品管部门最高技术单位，亦为品质管辖统一技术中心。
7、QA：Quality Assurance 品质保证为品管部门组织编制的一部分，由于时代演进变迁，消费者对品质意识的提升，追求产品使用性能之可靠性及满意度日趋明朗化，故品管部门顺应时代之需求趋势，许多企业公司将其改为品管保证部门，以强调品质保证从IQA、IPQA、OQA、QE均需达到可靠性保证RQA需求。
8、IQA：Incoming Quality Assurance 进料品质保证9、IPQA：In-process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证10、OQA：Outgoing Quality Assurance 出厂品质保证11、RQA：Reliability Quality Assurance 信赖性品质保证12、TQC：T otal Quality Control 全面品质管制13、CWQC：Company Wide Quality Control 全公司品质管制14、TQA：Total Quality Assurance 全面品质保证15、TQM：T otal Quality Management 全面品质管理16、AQL：Acceptable Quality Level 品质允收水准17、PPM：Parts per Million 零件百万分之一的不良率18、PPH：Production Per Hour 每小时生产量19、ECR：Engineering Change Reguirement 工程变更需求20、ECN：Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知21、R＆D：Reserch ＆Development 研发22、PE：Process Engineering 生技23、IE：Industrial Engineering 工业工程24、PC：Production Control 生管25、MC：Meterial Control 仓管26、MFG：Manufacturing 制造27、PDCA：Plan计划，Do执行，Check查核，Action矫正28、MRP：Meterial Reguirement Planning 物料需求计划29、PR：Purchasing Requirement 采购需求30、PO：Purchading Order 采购订单31、MO：Manufacturing Order 制造命令32、Specification of Quality 品质规格33、Inspection Specification 检验规格34、CR defect：Critical defect 严重缺点35、MAJ defct：major defect 主要缺点36、MI defect：Minor defect 次要缺点37、Normal inspection：正常检验38、Tigtened Inspection：加严检验39、Reduced Inspection：减量检验40、Yield：良品率41、Defective Percentage：不良率42、Lot Rejected Percentage：批退率43、SPC：Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制44、QFD：Quality Function Deployment 品质机能展开是一种有系统的手法，从掌握顾客需求，将需求转换成代用特性，来订定产品或服务的设计品质标准，然后再将设计品质有系统的展开到各个机能零件或服务的项目的品质、以及制造工程各要素，或服务过程各要素的关系上，使产品或服务在事前，就能完成品质保证，符合顾客的要求。
品质管理术语中英文对照表
产品提交检验时的质量接受界限，可答应的质量水平。
19
CAR
Corrective Action Requirement
纠正措施要求
质量产生问题，所进行的纠正措施。
20
CPK
Complex Process Capability index
制程能力指数表
指工序在一定时间里,处于稳固状态下的实际加工能力，它是工序保证质量的能力的统计表。
出货检验
依照客户的标准，进行出货品质管制，附出货报告，包括对包装、标识等要求的检验。
7
QA
Quality assurance
品质保证工程师
负责管理，分析和测试，在全部产品链中，站在顾客和生产的立场上，保证制程可靠质量稳固。
8
QE
Quality engineer
品质工程师
负责从样品至量产的质量控制，跟进质量问题，处理回复客诉，制定文件标准，主导品质会议等。
Productindustrialengineer
产品工艺工程师
产品显现问题时，负责与其他部分一起合作找出问题，协同解决并跟进。
12
QCC
Quality control circle
品管圈
品管圈又名质量控制圈、品管圈、质量小组、QC小组，利用小组情势共同解决质量问题。
13
SOP
Standardoperatingprocedure
9
PQE
Process quality engineer
制程品质工程师
主要是分析和解决产品制造进程中显现的质量问题，提升客户对产品的中意度。
10
SQE
Supplier quality engineer
品质管理常用英文术语
品质管理常用英文术语在品质管理领域，有许多常用的英文术语，对于从事相关工作的人员来说，熟悉这些术语是至关重要的。
下面就为大家介绍一些常见的品质管理英文术语。
一、基础术语1、 Quality 质量这是品质管理中最基本的概念，指产品或服务满足规定或潜在需要的特征和特性的总和。
2、 Quality Control （QC) 质量控制通过一系列的检验、测试和监控活动，确保产品或服务符合规定的质量标准。
3、 Quality Assurance （QA) 质量保证是为了提供足够的信任表明实体能够满足质量要求，而在质量管理体系中实施并根据需要进行证实的全部有计划和有系统的活动。
4、 Inspection 检验对产品或服务的一个或多个特性进行测量、检查、试验或度量，并将结果与规定要求进行比较以确定每项特性合格情况的活动。
5、 Test 测试通过特定的方法和设备，对产品或服务的性能、功能等方面进行检测和评估。
二、缺陷相关术语1、 Defect 缺陷产品或服务中存在的不符合规定要求的情况。
2、 Nonconformity 不合格未满足规定的要求。
3、 Minor Defect 轻微缺陷对产品或服务的功能和使用影响较小的缺陷。
4、 Major Defect 重大缺陷对产品或服务的功能和使用有较大影响的缺陷。
5、 Critical Defect 致命缺陷可能导致人身伤害、严重安全隐患或完全丧失产品或服务功能的缺陷。
三、统计分析术语1、 Statistical Process Control （SPC) 统计过程控制使用统计技术来监控和控制过程，以确保过程处于稳定状态并能够满足质量要求。
2、 Control Chart 控制图用于监控过程稳定性和识别过程变异的图表。
3、 Mean 均值一组数据的算术平均值。
4、 Median 中位数将一组数据按大小顺序排列后，位于中间位置的数值。
5、 Mode 众数一组数据中出现次数最多的数值。
品质管理术语
品质管理术语：SQC 供应商品质控制IQC 来料品质控制LQC 生产线品质控制IPQC 制程品质控制FQC 最终品质控制SQA 供应商品质保证DCC 文控中心PQA 制程品质保证FQA 最终品质保证DAS 缺陷分析系统FA 坏品质分析CPI 连续工序改善CS 客户服务ERP 企业资源规划CRM 客户资源管理MRP 物料需求计划BPR 业务流程重组DOE 实验设计SCM 供应链管理APQP 产品质量先期计划FMEA 失效模式及后果分析MSA 测量系统分析PPAP 生产件批准EV 设备变异FPY 合格率LCL 管理下限LSL 规格下限QE 品质工程QFD 品质技能展开RPN 风险系数SOP 作业标准书TQC 全面品质控制TQM 全面品质管理UCL 管制上限USL 规格上限VOC 客户需求VOE 工程需求QA 品质保证QC 品质管理MBO 目标管理PC 生管MC 物料JIT 准时生产技术LP 精益生产品质管理术语：SQC 供应商品质控制IQC 来料品质控制LQC 生产线品质控制IPQC 制程品质控制FQC 最终品质控制SQA 供应商品质保证DCC 文控中心PQA 制程品质保证FQA 最终品质保证DAS 缺陷分析系统FA 坏品质分析CPI 连续工序改善CS 客户服务ERP 企业资源规划CRM 客户资源管理MRP 物料需求计划BPR 业务流程重组DOE 实验设计SCM 供应链管理APQP 产品质量先期计划FMEA 失效模式及后果分析MSA 测量系统分析PPAP 生产件批准EV 设备变异FPY 合格率LCL 管理下限LSL 规格下限QE 品质工程QFD 品质技能展开RPN 风险系数SOP 作业标准书TQC 全面品质控制TQM 全面品质管理UCL 管制上限USL 规格上限VOC 客户需求VOE 工程需求QA 品质保证QC 品质管理MBO 目标管理PC 生管MC 物料JIT 准时生产技术LP 精益生产DOA(dead on arrival) 一到就死的那些产品，MRB:Material Review Board 原意是“材料审查委员会”（一）QC：品质控制（Quality Control)(1)、QE：品质工程(Quality Engineering)(2)、QA：品质保证（Quality Assurance）(3)、IQC：进料检验(In Coming Quality Control))(4)、FQC：最终品质检验(Final Quality contro)(5)、OQC：出货检验(Outgoing Quality Control)(6)、IPQC：制程检验(In process Quality Control)(7)、QCC：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)(8)、TQM：全面品质经营（Total Quality Manage）或者TQC（Total Quality Control）(9)、SPC：统计制程管制（Statistics Process Control）(10)、COQ：品质成本（Cost Of Quality）(11)、AQL：允收品质水准（Accept Quality Control）二、spc：统计制程控制fmea：失效模式与效果分析msa：测量系统分析doe：试验设计2|评论2011-11-16 17:59 robet_li|一级品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 允许偏差FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格EVT Engineering Validation Test 工程验证测试DVT Design Validation Test 设计验证测试PVT Production Validation Test 生产验证测试P/R Pilot Run 试跑MP Mass Production 大量生产QVL Quality Vendor List 合格厂商清单WIP Work in process 半成品(工作进行中)部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME manufacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部A Assembly 组装P Packing 包装生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国香港PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer, Communication, Consumer electronics’消费性电子5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to5M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement 人,机,料,法,测量SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Voice Disk 数位视讯影碟& 多功能数位碟片VCD Voice Compact Disk 影音光碟LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器ABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectiveness 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Caller 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OSOperation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入ECRS eliminate Combine Rearrange Simple 取消合并重排简化DIRFT Do if right the first time 第一次就把事情做好SWOT Strength weakness Opportunity Threat 优势弱势机会危机1|评论2011-11-28 20:29 chaoge|二级采纳率：25%中英文对照英文缩写中文名称英文全名6 σ六个希格玛Six Sigma8D 8D改善程序8 DisciplinesABC 作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingANOVA 变异数分析Analysis of VarianceAQL 允收品质成本Acceptable Quality LevelBB 黑带Black BeltsBSC 平衡计分卡Balanced ScoreboardBTF 计划生产Build To ForecastBTO 订单生产Build To OrderCa 制程准确度Process Capability of AccuracyCAD 电脑辅助设计系统Computer Aided Design SystemCAI 电脑辅助检验Computer Aided InspectionCAT 电脑辅助测试Computer Aided TestingCI 信赖区间Confidence IntervalCL 中心线Center LineCp 制程精密度Process Capability of PrecisionCpk 制程能力Process CapabilityCPM 要径法Critical Path MethodCPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per MillionCRM 客户关系管理Customer Relationship ManagementCRP 产能需求规划Capacity Requirements PlanningCS 顾客满意度Customer SatisfactionCTO 客制化生产Configuration To OrderCTQ 关键品质特性Critical to QualityDFM 为制造设计Design for ManufactureDFMEA 设计失效模式分析Design FMEADFSS 六个希格玛设计Design for six sigmaDMAIC 定义衡量分析改善管制Define Measure Analyze Improve ControlDOE 实验设计Design of ExperimentDPM 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per millionDPMO 每百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunitiesDPU 单位缺点数Defects per unitDR 设计审查Design ReviewDSS 决策支援系统Decision Support SystemDVT 设计验证Design Verification TestingEC 设计变更／工程变更Engineering ChangeEDI 电子资料交换Electronic Date InterchangeEMC 电磁相容Electric Magnetic CapabilityEOQ 基本经济订购量Economic Order QuantityEPC 工程制程控制Engineering Process ControlERP 企业资源规划Enterprise Resource PlanningES 工程规格Engineering SpecificationEV 仪器系统变异Equipment VariationFMEA 故障模式效应分析Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMECA 故障模式.效应与关键性分析Failure Mode, Effect, and Criticality AnalysisFMS 弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture SystemFQC 成品品质管制Finish or Final Quality ControlFTA 缺陷树分析Fault Tree AnalysisFTY 初检通过率First Time YieldGB 绿带Green BeltsGR&R 仪器再现性及再生性Gauge Repeatability & Reproducibility IPQC 制程品质管制In-Process Quality ControlIQC 进料品质管制Incoming Quality ControlISAR 首批样品认可Initial Sample Approval RequestISO 国际标准组织International Organization for Standardization JIT 即时管理Just In TimeKM 知识管理Knowledge ManagementKPIV 关键输入变数Key Process Input VariablesKPOV 关键输出变数Key Process Output VariablesKURT 峰度KurtosisLCL 管制下限Lower Control LimitLPCL 前置管制下限Lower Per-control LimitLSL 规格下限Lower Specification LimitLTPD 不良率 Lot Tolerance Percent DefectiveMES 制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution SystemMIL STD 美军标准Military StandardMO 制令Manufacture OrderMPS 主生产排程Master Production ScheduleMRO 请修(购)单Maintenance Repair OperationMRP 物料需求规划Material require planningMRP 物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningMRPII 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource PlanningMSA 量测系统分析Measurement Systems AnalysisNFCF 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecastnp 不良数管制图Number of DefectivesODM 委托设计与制造Original Design & ManufactureOEM 委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureOPT 最佳生产技术Optimized Production TechnologyOQC 出货品质管制Outgoing Quality ControlPCL 前置管制中心限Per-control Central LimitPDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionPFMEA 制程失效模式分析Process FMEAPO 订单Purchase OrderPp 制程绩效指数Process Performance IndexPPAP 生产零件承认程序Production Part Approval Process Ppk 制程绩效指数PPM 每百万不良率Pareto AnalysisQA 品质保证Quality AssuranceQC 品质管制Quality ControlQC Plan QC工程表Quality Control PlanQCC 品管圈 Quality Control CircleQE 品质工程Quality EngineeringQFD 品质机能展开Quality Function DeploymentQLF 品质损失函数Quality Loss FunctionQMA 品质成熟度分析Quality Maturity AnalysisRMA 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP 再订购点Re-Order PointRTY 直通率 Rolled Throughout YieldSCM 供应链管理Supply Chain ManagementSFC 现场监控Shop Floor ControlSL 规格界线Specification LimitsSO 订单Sales OrderSOP 标准作业程序Standard Operation ProcedureSOR 特殊订单需求Special Order RequestSPC 统计制程管制Statistical Process ControlSQC 统计品质管制Statistical Quality ControlSTDEV 标准差 Standard DeviationTOC 限制理论Theory of ConstraintsTPM 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC 全面品质管制Total Quality ControlTQM 全面品质管理Total Quality ManagementUCL 管制上限Upper Control LimitUPCL 前置管制上限Upper Per-control LimitUSL 规格上限Upper Specification LimitVAR 变异数 VarianceWIP 在制品 Work In ProcessXbar-R 平均数- 全距管制图Average-Range Control ChartXbar-s 平均数- 标准差管制图Average-Standard Deviation Control Chart ZD 零缺点 Zero Defectσ, s 标准差 Standard deviationσ2, S2 变异数 Variance。
常见质量管理术语英文缩写
常见质量管理术语英文缩写常见质量管理术语英文所写1、PDCA： Plan、 Do、 Check、Action；策划、实施、检查、处置2、PPAP： Production Part Approval Process；生产件批准程序3、APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning；产品质量先期策划4、FMEA：Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5、SPC： Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制6、MSA：Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制7、CP： Control Plan 控制计划8、QSA： Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定9、PPM： Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10、QM： Quality Manual 质量手册11、QP： Quality Procedure 质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划12、CMK：机器能力指数13、CPK：过程能力指数14、CAD：Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计15、OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16、QFD：Quality Function Deployment 质量功能展开17、FIFO：First in, First out 先进先出18、COPS：Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程19、TCQ： Time、Cost、Quality 时间、成本、质量20、MPS：Management Processes 管理性过程21、SPS：Support Processes 支持性过程22、TQM：T otal Quality Management 全面质量管理23、PQA：Product Quality Assurance 产品质量保证（免检）24、QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25、QAF：Quality Assurance File 质量保证文件26、QAP：Quality Assurance Plan 质量保证计划27、PFC：Process Flow Chart 过程流程图28、QMS：Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系29、JIT：Just In Time 准时（交货）30、ERP：Enterprise Requirement Planning 企业需求计划31、QC：Quality Control 质量控制32、QA：Quality Audit 质量审核 Quality Assurance 质量保证33、IQC:In come Quality Control 进货质量控制34、IPQC:In Process Quality Control 过程质量控制35、FQC:Final Quality Control 成品质量控制36、OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37、4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、机、料、法、环38、5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39、6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40、TRI值：T otal Record Injury （三种）可记录工伤值41、SMART精明原则：Specific Measurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的企业常用英文缩写5S : 5S管理ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing T esting)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)5S管理5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境，以提高效率、品质及顾客满意度。
品质英语（缩写-全称-中文对照）
常用的品质管理名词（中英文对照）纠正预防措施单 - One correc tiveand preven tivemeasur es CAR---corrective action reques tQE=品质工程师（Qualit y Engine er）MSA: Measur ement System Analys is 量测系统分析LCL: LowerContro l limit管制下限Contro l plan 管制计划Correc tion纠正Cost down 降低成本CS: custom er Sevice客户中心Data 数据Data Collec tion数据收集Descri ption描述Device装置Digita l 数字Do 执行DOE: Design of Experi ments实验设计Enviro nment al 环境Equipm ent 设备FMEA: Failur e Mode and Effect analys is 失效模式与效果分析FA: Failur e Analys is 坏品分析FQA: FinalQualit y Assura nce 最终品质保证FQC: FinalQualit y contro l 最终品质控制Gaugesystem量测系统Grade等级Induct ance电感Improv ement改善Inspec tion检验IPQC: In Proces s Qualit y Contro l 制程品质控制IQC: Incomi ng Qualit y Contro l 来料品质控制ISO: Intern ation al Organi zatio n for Standa rdiza tion国际标准组织LQC: Line Qualit y Contro l 生产线品质控制LSL: LowerSize Limit规格下限Materi als 物料Measur ement量测Occurr ence发生率Operat ion Instru ction作业指导书Organi zatio n 组织Parame ter 参数Parts零件Pulse脉冲Policy方针Proced ure 流程Proces s 过程Produc t 产品Produc tion生产Progra m 方案Projec ts 项目QA: Qualit y Assura nce 品质保证QC: Qualit y Contro l 品质控制QE: Qualit y Engine ering品质工程QFD: Qualit y Functi on Design品质机能展开Qualit y 质量Qualit y manual品质手册Qualit y policy品质政策Range全距Record记录Reflow回流Reject拒收Repair返修Repeat abili ty 再现性Reprod ucibi lity再生性Requir ement要求Residu al 误差Respon se 响应Respon sibil ities职责Review评审Rework返工Rolled yield直通率sample抽样,样本Scrap报废SOP: Standa rd Operat ion Proced ure 标准作业书SPC: Statis tical Proces s Contro l 统计制程管制Specif icati on 规格SQA: Source(Suppli er) Qualit y Assura nce 供应商品质保证Taguch i-method田口方法TQC: TotalQualit y Contro l 全面品质控制TQM: TotalQualit y Manage ment全面品质管理Tracea bilit y 追溯UCL: UpperContro l Limit管制上限USL: UpperSize Limit规格上限Valida tion确认Variab le 计量值Verifi catio n 验证Versio n 版本QCC Qualit y Contro l Circle品质圈/QC小组PDCA Plan Do CheckAction计划执行检查总结Consum er electr onics消费性电子产品Commun icati on 通讯类产品Core value（核心价值）Love 爱心Confid ence信心Decisi on 决心Corpor ate cultur e (公司文化)Integr ation融合Respon sibil ity 责任Progre ss 进步QC qualit y contro l 品质管理人员FQC finalqualit y contro l 终点品质管制人员IPQC in proces s qualit y contro l 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output qualit y contro l 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incomi ng qualit y contro l 进料品质管制人员TQC totalqualit y contro l 全面质量管理POC passag e qualit y contro l 段检人员QA qualit y assura nce 质量保证人员OQA output qualit y assura nce 出货质量保证人员QE qualit y engine ering品质工程人员FAI firstarticl e inspec tion新品首件检查FAA firstarticl e assura nce 首件确认CP capabi lityindex能力指数SSQA standa rdize d suppli er qualit y audit合格供应商品质评估FMEA failur e modeleffect ivene ss analys is 失效模式分析AQL Accept ableQualit y Level运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critic al 极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Qualit y/Reliab ility/Servic e 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number料号L/N Lot Number批号AOD Accept On Deviat ion 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR FirstPieceInspec tionReport首件检查报告PPM Percen t Per Millio n 百万分之一SPC Statis tical Proces s Contro l 统计制程管制SQC Statis tical Qualit y Contro l 统计品质管制GRR GaugeReprod ucibi lity& Repeat abili ty 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimens ion 尺寸DIA Diamet er 直径QIT Qualit y Improv ement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect零缺点QI Qualit y Improv ement品质改善QP Qualit y Policy目标方针TQM TotalQualit y Manage ment全面品质管理RMA Return Materi al Audit退料认可7QCToo ls 7 Qualit y Contro l Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engine ering Change Notice工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engine ering Change Order工程改动要求(客户)PCN Proces s Change Notice工序改动通知PMP Produc t Manage mentPlan 生产管制计划SIP Standa rd Inspec tionProced ure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standa rd Operat ion Proced ure 制造作业规范IS Inspec tionSpecif icati on 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Materi al 物料清单PS Packag e Specif icati on 包装规范SPEC Specif icati on 规格DWG Drawin g 图面系统文件类ES Engine ering Standa rd 工程标准IWS Intern ation al Workma n Standa rd 工艺标准ISO Intern ation al Standa rdiza tionOrgani zatio n 国际标准化组织GS Genera l Specif icati on 一般规格部类PMC Produc tion& Materi al Contro l 生产和物料控制PCC Produc t contro l center生产管制中心PPC Produc tionPlan Contro l 生产计划控制MC Materi al Contro l 物料控制DCC Docume nt Contro l Center资料控制中心QE Qualit y Engine ering品质工程(部)QA Qualit y Assura nce 品质保证处QC Qualit y Contro l 品质管制(课)PD Produc t Depart ment生产部LAB Labora tory实验室IE Indust rialEngine ering工业工程R&D Resear ch & Design设计开发部术语英文对照中文术语8D 8 Discip lines Of Solvin g Proble m 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Accept able/ Reject ive 允收/拒收AQL Accept ableQualli ty Level允收水准ABB Activi ty-BasedBudget ing 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activi ty-BasedCostin g 作业制成本制度ABM Activi ty-BasedMangem ent 作业制成本管理APS Advanc ed Planni ng And Schedu ling应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanc ed Produc t Qualit y Planni ng 先期产品品质规划ANOVAAnalys is Of Varian ce 方差分析AAR Appear anceApprov al Report外观承认报告AC Apprai sal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approv ed Suplie r List 合格供应商清单AVL Approv ed Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Availa ble To Promis e 可承诺量BSC Balanc ed ScoreCard 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Materi al 材料明细BTF BuildTo Foreca rst 计划生产BTO BuildTo Order订单生产BPR Busine ss Proces s Reengi neeri ng 企业流程再造CPK Capabi lityOf Proces s 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capabi lityOf Accura ty 精确度指数Cp. Capabi lityOf Preces ion 精密度指数CRP Capaci ty Requir ement Planni ng 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certif icate Of Compli ance（质量）承诺证明书CEO ChiefExcuti ve Office r 执行总裁CQC Compan ywide Qualit y Contro l 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Compla int Per Illion每百万报怨次CAD Comput er AidedDesign计算机辅助设计CTO Config urati on To Order客制化生产CRC Contra ct Review Commit tee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusan ce And Freigh t 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Qualit y 品质成本CPM Critic al Path Method要径法CTQ Critic al Qualit y 关键质量CAR Crrect ive Action Report纠正措施报告CRM Custom er Relati onshi p Manage ment客户关系管理CR Custom er's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decisi on Suppor t System决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defect s Per Millio n Opport unity百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADVDefine\Measur ement\Analys is\Design\Verify确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAICDefine\Measur ement\Analys is\Improv ement\Contro l 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Depart ment部门DMT Design Matuin g Testin g 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experi ment实验设计DVT Design Verifi catio n Testin g 设计验证DRP Distri butio n Resour ce Planni ng 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock免验DCC Docume nt Contro l Centre文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Econom ic OrderQuanti ty 基本经济订购量EMC Electr ic Magnet ic Capabi lity电磁相容EC Electr onicCommer ce 电子商务EDI Electr onicData Imterc hange电子资料交换EC Engene ringChange工程变更ECN Engene ringChange Notice工程变更通知ECRN Engine er Change Reques t Notice原件规格更改通知ERP Enterp riseResour ce Planni ng 物料需求计划EI&PM Employ ee Involv ement & partic ipati ve Manage ment全员参与法EIS Execut ive Inform ation System主管决策系统FAE FieldApplic ation Engine er 应用工程师FQC Finish Or FinalQualit y Contro l 成品品质管制FAI FirstArticl e Inspec tion首件检验FMEA Failur e Mode And Efects Analys is 失效模式及效应分析Yft FirstTime Yield首次通过率FMS Flexib le Manufa cture System弹性制造系统FCST Foreca st 预估FOB Free Of Board离岸价G R&R GaugeReprod ucili ty & Repeat abili ty 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupw ide Qualit y Contro l 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incomi ng Qualit y Contro l 进料品质管制ISAR Initia l Sample Approv al Reques t 首批样品认可IPQC In-Proces s Qualit y Contro l 过程品质管制ISO Intern ation al Standa rdiza tionOrgniz ation国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Contro l Point关键控制点KM Knowle dge Manage ment知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC LeastTotalCost 最小总成本法LUC LeastUnit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap工时损失LRR lot Reject ive Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolera nce Percen t Defect ive 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL LowerContro l Limit下控制界限LSL LowerSpecif icati on Limit下规格界限MRO Mainte nance Repair Operat ion 请修（购）单MIS Manage mentInform ation System资讯系统MO Manage mentOrder制令MES Manufa cturi ng Execut ion System制造执行系统MRP-II Manufa cturi ng Resour ece Planni ng 制造资源规划MPS Master Produc tionSchedu ling主生产排程MRP Materi al Requir ement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Materi al Review Board物料鉴审委员会MSDS Materi al Safety Data Sheet物质安全资料表MS Materi al Scrap材料报废MTBF Mean Time Betwee n Failur e 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measur ement System Analys is 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analyt icalProces sing线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transa ction Proces sing线上交易处理OPT Optimi zed Produc tionTechno logy最佳生产技术ODM Origin al Design & Manufa cture委托设计与制造OEM Origin al Equeit pment Manufa cture原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-GoingQualit y Contro l 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Millio n 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do CheckAction PDCA管理循环PSO Presid ent StaffOffice总经理办公室PM Preven tionMmaint enanc e 预防维护PC Preven tiveCost 预防成本PR Produc er's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Produc t Data Manage ment生产资料管理系统POH Produc t On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Produc tionPart Approv al Proces s 生产品核工业准程序PERT Progra m Evalua tionAnd Review Techni que 计划评核术P/O Purcha se Order订单QA Qualit y Assura nce 质量保证QC Qualit y Contro l 质量管制QCC Qualit y Contro l Circle品管圈QCFS Qualit y Contro l Flow Sheet品质控制流程图QDN Qualit y Deviat ion Notice品质异常通知QDR Qualit y Deviat ion Reques t 品质异常回复QE Qualit y Engine ering品质工程QFD Qualit y Functi on Depioy ment品质功能展开QIT Qualit y Improv ement Team 品质改善团队QIS Qualit y Inform ation System品质信息系统QS9000 Qualit y System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Qualit y System Assess ment品质系统评鉴ROP Re-OrderPoint再订购点R&D Reserr ch And Develo pment研究开发RMA Return ed Materi al Approv al 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priori ty Number风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Though tputYield全过程通过率RCCP RoughCut Capaci ty Planni ng 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO SalesOrder订单SFC Shop FloorComtro l 现场控制σ Sigma标准差SOR Specia l OrderReques t 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specif icati on 规范/规格SDCA Standa rdzat ion Do CheckAction SDCA管理循环SPC Statis tical Proces s Contro l 过程统计控制SIS Strate gic Inform ation System策略资讯系统SWOT Streng th\ Weakne ss \Oportu nity\ Treats企业SWOT分析资料SQD Suppli er Qualit y Devele pment供应商品质开发SCM Supply ChainManage ment供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constr aints限制理论Ytp Though toutYield过程通过率TMC TotalManufa cture Cost 总制造成本TPM TotalProduc tionManage ment全面生产管理TQM TotalQualit y Manage ment全面品质管理UCL UpperContro l Limit上控制界限USL UpperSpecif icati on Limit上规格界限WIP Work In Proces s 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值。
品质管理-的英文术语大全
品质管理的英文术语大全品质专业英语大全品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit（中央处理器） IC: Integrated circuit（集成电路） Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit （记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory （随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory （动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory （静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory （只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory （电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory （电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor （互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System （基本输入输出系统）Transistor ：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor ：电阻Variator ：可变电阻Capacitor: 电容Capacitor array ：排容Diode ：二极体Transistor ：三极体Transformer ：变压器（ADP）Oscillator ：频率振荡器（0sc ）Crystal ：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC振荡产生器（X）Relay ：延时器Sensor ：感应器Bead core :磁珠Filter: 滤波器Flat Cable :排线Inductor :电感Buzzer :蜂鸣器Socket :插座Slot :插槽Fuse:熔断器Current :电流表Solder iron :电烙铁Magnifying glass :放大镜Caliper :游标卡尺Driver :螺丝起子电路板成品）Oven ：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope ：示波器Connector ：连接器PCB:printed circuit board （印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly PP ：并行接口HDD 硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC 规格Attach: 附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover :上盖Base :下盖Bazel ：面板（ panel ）Bracket :支架，铁片Lable :贴纸Guide :手册Manual :手册，指南Card :网卡Switch :交换机Hub:集线器Router :路由器Sample :样品Gap ：间隙Sponge ：海绵Pallet ：栈板Foam 保利龙Fiber ：光纤Disk ：磁盘片PROG 程 序Barcode ：条码System ：系统System Barcode ：系统条码M/B:mother board ：主板CD-ROM 光 驱FAN:风扇Cable ：线材Audio ：音效K/B:Keyboard （键盘）Mouse：鼠标Riser card ：转接卡Card reader ：读卡器Screw :螺丝Thermal pad ：散热垫Heat sink :散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubber foot :脚垫Bag :袋子Washer :垫圈Sleeve :袖套Config :机构Label hi-pot :高压标签Firmware label :烧录标签Metal cover :金属盖子Plastic cover :塑胶盖子Tape for packing :包装带Bar code :条码Tray :托盘Collecto :集线夹Holder :固定器,L 铁Connecter :连接器IDE: 集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket :导电泡棉AGP加速图形接口PCI: 周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB通用串形总线架构Slim :小型化COM串型通讯端口LPT: 打印口，并行口Power cord :电源线I/O: 输入，输出Speaker :扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton :纸箱Button :按键，按钮Foot stand :脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system 品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control 品质管理进料检验 生产线品质控制 IQC: Incoming quality control LQC:Line Quality ControlIPQC: In process quality control制程检验 FQC: Final quality control最终检验 OQC: Outgoing quality control出货检验 QA: Quality assurance 品质保证SQA: Source(supplier) Quality Assurance供应商品质保证 (VQA) CQA ： Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证 PQA rocess Quality Assurance制程品质保证 QE: Quality engineer 品质工程CE: component engineering 零件工程EE: equipment engineering设备工程 ME :manufacturing engineering制造工程 TE: testing engineering 测试工程PPE product Engineer 产品工程IE: Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部 RMA 客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC: producing control 生管MC: mater control 物管GAD: General Affairs Dept 总务部 A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept 会计 LAB: Laboratory 实验室 DOE 实验设计HR:人资PMC 企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI: 客验PD: Product Departme nt 生产部PA: 采购 (PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT: Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG: Manufacturing 制造MIS: Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC: document control center 文件管制中心 厂内作业中的专有名词QT: Quality target品质目标 QP: Quality policy 目标方针QI: Quality improvement 品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT 严重缺点(CRMAJOR DEFECTS 要缺点(MAMINOR DEFECT次要缺点（Ml）MAX: Maximu m 最大值MIN: Minimum 最小值DIA diameter 直径DIM dimension 尺寸LCL: Lower control limit 管制下限UCL: Upper control limit 管制上限EM I :电磁干扰ESD静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN 工程变更ECO: Engineering change order 工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI: Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility ：兼容性Marking ：标记DWG drawing 图面Standardization ：标准化Consen sus :一致Code：代码ZD: Zero defect 零缺点Tolerance ：公差Subject matter ：主要事项Auditor ：审核员BOM: Bill of material 物料清单Rework :重工ID：identification 识别, 鉴别, 证明PILOT RUN: （试投产）FAI: 首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC统计制程管制CP: capability index （准确度）CPK: capability index of process（制程能力）PMP制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI: 制程分析DAS defects An alysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB十亿分之一Flux ：助焊剂P/N: 料号L/N ：Lot Number 批号Version ：版本Quantity ：数量Valid date ：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard 军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test （线路测试）ATE：Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备MO: Manufacture Order 生产单T/U: Touch Up （锡面修补）I/N: 手插件P/T: 初测F/T: Function Test （功能测试- 终测）AS 组立P/K: 包装TQM: Total quality control 全面品质管理MDA: manufacturing defect analysisRUN-IN: 老化实验制程不良分析（ICT）HI-pot ：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect 高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million（不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一Corrective Action: （CAR 改善对策）ACC允收） 1000PPM 即为0.1%REJ:拒收S/S: Sample size抽样检验样本大小特殊抽样水平等级SI-SIV ：Special I-Special IVCON：Concession / Waive 特采ISO: 国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard ArchitectureOBA开箱稽核工业标准体制结构FIFO: 先进先出PDCA管理循环Plan do check action 计划，执行，检查，总结WIP :在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order （业务订单）P/O: Purchase Order （采购订单）P/R: Purchase Request （请购单）AQL: acceptable quality level 允收品质水准LQL; Limiting quality level 最低品质水准QVL: qualified vendor list AVL ：认可的供货商清单合格供应商名册（Approved Vendor List）（品质，交期，成本）制造专案管理QCD: Quality cost deliveryMPM: Manufacturing project management重要绩效指标KPI: Key performance indicateMVT: Manufacturing Verification Test 制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/ 可靠度/ 服务STL: ship to line （料到上线）NTF: No trouble found 误判CIP: capacity improvement plan （产能改善计划）MRB: material review board （物料审核小组）MRB: Material reject bill 退货单JIT: just in time （即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke （整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP: standard operation process （标准作业程序）SIP: Specification inspection process 制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process （测试作业流程） WI: working instruction （作业指导书）SMD: surface mounting device （表面粘着原件）FAR :failure analysis report 故障分析报告CAR: Corrective action report 改善报告BPR：企业流程再造（Business Process Reengineering） ISAR ：首批样品认可（Initial Sample Approval Request）- JIT ：实时管理（Just In Time）QCC:品管圈（Quality Control Circle）Engineering Department （工程部）TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management（全面品质环境管理）PD: Production Department （制造）LOG: Logistics （后勤支持） Shipping: （进出口）AOQ: Average Output Quality 平均出货质量AOQL: Average Output Quality Level 平均出货质量水平FMEA: failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board （工程变更会议）CSA: Customer Simulate Analysis 客户模拟分析SQM:S Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP: Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划CIP: Continual Improvement Plan 持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet （来料品质回馈单）SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report （供货商改善对策报告）8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet （ 8D 单）PDCA: PDCA （Plan-Do-Check-Action）（管理循环） MPQ: Material Packing Quantity （物料最小包装量） DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice （交期变更通知）QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet ( 品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS 决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce) EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS ：主管决策系统(Executive Information System) ERP :企业资源规划(E nterprise Resource Pla nning) FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management) 4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot) LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost) LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost) MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP:物料需求规划(Material Requireme nt Pla nnin g) MRPI :制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造(Origi nal Desig n & Manu facture) OLAP 线上分析处理(On-Li ne An alytical Process in g) OLTP 线上交易处理(On-Li ne Tran saction Process in g) OPT 最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA PDCAf 理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM 产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP 粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC 现场控制(Shop Floor Control) TOC 限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TQC 全面品质管制(Total Quality Control) FYI/R: for your information/reference 仅供参考ASAP尽快S/T: Standard time 标准时间TPM: total production maintenance 全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap 静电环IT: information technology 信息技术，资讯科学CEO Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁COO Chief Operating Officer 首席业务总裁SWOT Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat 优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence 专业能力Communication 有效沟通Cooperation 统御融合Vibration Testing 振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan 个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MAT'S：Material 材料LRR：Lot Reject Rate 批退率ATIN：Attention 知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器, 材料, 方法,测量4MIE: Man, Material, Machine, Method, Environment 人力,物力,财务, 技术, 时间（资源）7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance5 Analysis of Variance6 Approved 承认协方差分析方差分析7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10Binomial 二项分配11Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图（鱼骨图）13CL: Center Line 中心线14Check Sheets 检查表15Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17Control 控制18Control chart 控制（管制）图19Correction 纠正20Correlation Methods 相关分析法21CPI: continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善22Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23CS: Customer Service 客（户）服（务）中心24DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25Data 数据Description: 品名26DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28Defects per unit 单位缺点数国际标准化组织 生产线品质控制29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering technology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency计算估计累计数 38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure外部失效 , 外部缺陷 40 FA: Failure Analysis失效分析 41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incoming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 58 LQC: Line Quality Control59 LSL: Lower Size Limit规格下限 60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67Operation Instruction 作业指导书68Organization 组织69Parto 柏拉图70PPM arts per Million百万分之）不良率71Plan 计划72Policy 方针73Population 群体74PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75Practice 实务（践）76Prevention 预防77Probability 机率78Probability density function 机率密度函数79Procedure 流程80Process 过程81Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82Process control and Process capability 制程管制与制程能力83Product 产品84Production 生产85Projects 项目86QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87QC: Quality Control 品质控制88QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89QFD: Quality Function Design 品质机能展开（法）90Quality 质量91Quality manual 品质手册92Quality policy 品质政策（质量方针）93Random experiment 随机试验94Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96Reject 拒收97Repair 返修98Repeatability 再现性99Reproducibility 再生性100Requirement 要求101Responsibilities 职责102Review 评审103Reword 返工104Rolled yield 直通率105RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106Sample 抽样, 样本107Sample space 样本空间112Simplerandomsamplin108Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110Scatter diagram 散布图分析111Scrap 报废管制（控制）上限 规格上限 质量人员名称类 QC quality controlFQC final quality control IPQC inprocess quality control OQC outputquality control IQC incomingquality control TQC total qualitycontrol POC passage qualitycontrol 品质管理人员 终点质量管理人员 制程中的质量管理人员 最终出货质量管理人员 进料质量管理人员全面质量管理段检人员113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control统计制程管制 118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance供货商品质保证 120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation标准差 122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口 ( 试验 ) 方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceability追溯 128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit130 USL: Upper Size Limit131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer客户需求 136 VOE: Voice of Engineer工程需求 137 Inventory stock report: 庫存清单报告138 Sales order report: 出货报告QA quality assurance 质量保证人员 OQA output quality assurance出货质量保证人员 QE quality engineering 质量工程人员新品首件检查 首件确认质量保证类FAI first article inspection FAA first articleassuranceCP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 FQC 运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收质量水平 S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACCAccept 允收 REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJMajor 主要的 MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service质量/ 可靠度 /服务 P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation特采 UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否 DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数 其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice ECO Engineering Change Order PCN Process Change Notice工程变更通知（供货商）工程改动要求（客户）工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE 龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control DC Document Center QE Quality Engineering QA Quality Assurance QC Quality ControlPD Product Department物料控制资料中心质量工程（部）质量保证（处）质量管理（课）生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个（根, 块等）PRS Pairs 双（对等）CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code （供货商）识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号原设备制造OEM Original Equipment Manufacture PCPersonal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/ 输出NG Not Good 不行, 不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准, 认可, 承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配, 组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to 6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力, 物力, 财务, 技术, 时间（资源）SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式（机箱）MT Mini-Tower 立式（机箱）DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定, 定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal Inventory CNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customer B2B Business to business AVL Approved vendor list POP Procedure of packaging EOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving note A/RAccounting receivable A/P Accounting payable 专业词汇通用类president 董事长operator 作业员position 职务general manager 总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager 副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor 副课长group leader 组长line leader 线长supervisor 课长responsible department 负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管课stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂administration/general affairs dept./ production unit 生产单位meeting minutes 会议记录distribution department 分发单位subject 主题conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity 生产力first count 初盘first check 初盘复棹second count 复盘second check 复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count physical inventory 盘点数量physical count quantity 账面数量difference quantity 差异量spare parts physical inventory list cause analysis 原因分析waste materials 废料description 品名specification 规格model 机种work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管制application form for purchase 请购单consume, consumption 消耗to notify 通知to fill in 填写to collect, to gather 收集statistics 统计总务部复盘点数量备品盘点清单良品 cosmetic in spect ion sta ndard夕卜观检验规范 computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer en closure计算机机箱产品 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板chassis |'基座 bezel panel 面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card扩充卡 flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resi n film 树脂膜raw materials 原料materials 物料steel plate 钢板roll/coil material 卷料spare parts =buffer 备品 plastic parts 塑料件sheet metal parts/stamp ing parts冲件 material check list物料检查表 fini shed product 成品semi-fi ni shed product 半成品 good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts defectiveproduct/ non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品 warehouse/hub 仓库pack ing material包材 basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐flow chart 流程窗体producti on tempo生产进度现状 lots of producti on 生产批量 manufacture procedure 制程 to revise, modify 修订to switch over to, switch — to, switch ing over 切换engin eeri ng bottle neck, project difficulty工程瓶颈 glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fin gers割手套 Band-Aid 创可贴速度Industrial alcohol 工业酒精 broom 扫把mop 拖扌把vacuum cleaner 吸尘器 rag 抹布garbage container 灰箕 garbage can 垃圾箱 garbage bag 垃圾袋 liaison 联络单 rags 抹布 lamp holder 灯架 to mop the floor拖地 to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管 delivery deadline 交货期 die worker 模工 production, to produce 生产 equipment 设备resistance 电阻 beacon 警示灯 coolant 冷却液 crusher 破碎机 club car 高尔夫球车 plate 电镀 power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键 forklift 叉车 Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle 拖板车 Hydraulic trolley 手压车hydraulic hand jack 油压板车casing = containerization 装箱 velocity patent 专利 coordinate 坐标 supply and demand 供求 career card 履历卡 barricade 隔板 carton box 纸箱 to pull and stretch拉深 work cell/work shop工作间 sub-line 支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die 简易模pierce die 冲孔模forming die 成型模progressive die 连续模stage die 工程模compound die 复合模shearing die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模feature die 公母模male die 公模female die 母模cavity 型控母模core 模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die 修模punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板（底板） upper supporting blank 上承板upper padding plate blank 上垫板top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚stripping plate 内外打（脱料板） outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板punch 冲头insert 入块（嵌入件） deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stamped punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块die locker 锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch 压板thickness gauge 厚薄规cutting die, blanking die 冲裁模die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin 定位销lifting pin 顶料销die plate, front board 模板padding block 垫块stepping bar 垫条panel board 镶块to load a die 装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块upper mid plate 上中间板spring box 弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad 导料块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔radius 半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket 楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw 止付螺丝form block 折刀round pierce punch =die button 圆冲子shape punch =die insert 异形子stock located block 定位块metal plate 钣金miller 铣床grinder 磨床tolerance 公差score =groove 压线sliding block 滑块lathe 车active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块cover plate 盖板groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板capability 能力parameter 参数factor 系数driller 钻床set up die 架模height of die setting up 架模高度analog-mode device 类模器inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool 等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销定位块 wire spri ng 圆线弹簧 outer guid ing post 夕卜导柱stop screw 止付螺丝 located pin 定位销 outer bush 夕卜导套 press specificati on 冲床规格 die height 闭模高度flow mark 流痕 weldi ng mark 溶合痕 post screw in sert螺纹套筒埋值self tapp ing screw 自攻螺丝 stripper plate 脱料板 piston 活塞 han dle mold 手持式模具 flash mold 溢流式模具 positive mold 挤压式模具split mold 分割式模具die lifter 举模器top stop 上死点 bottom stop 下死点 one stroke 一行程to con ti nue, cont. 连动 to grip(material) 吸料 locati onlump, locat ing piece, locati on block reset 复位 to fileburr 锉毛刺 embedded lump |in 'bed| |l mp| 镶块stamp in g-miss ing 漏冲 to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt 拧松螺栓pun ched hole 冲孑 L to cut edge =side cut =side scrap切边to bending 折弯to pull, to stretch 拉伸en grav ing, to en grave 亥U 印stampi ng 油印 to stake 铆合 desig ning, to desig n 设计 desig n modificati on 设计修改成gauge(or jig) 治具 pedal 踩踏板 stopper 阻挡器退料 flow board 流水板 torque 扭矩 spline =the multiplekeys 花键 quenching 淬火 tempering 回火 annealing 退火 carbonization 碳化 alloy 合金 tungsten high speedsteel 钨高速的 moly high speed steel 钼高速的 forming成型 （ 抽凸 , 冲凸 ） draw hole 抽孔 bending 折弯emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪 stamp mark 冲记号 deburr or coin压毛边 punch riveting冲压铆合 side stretch侧冲压平 reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线 stamp letter 冲字 （ 料号 ） tick-marknearside 正面压印 tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压类punch, press 冲 punching machine冲床 hydraulic machine 油压机 jack 升降机 decoiler 整平机 manufacture management 制造管理 stamping,press 冲压 feeder 送料机 rack, shelf, stack 料架 taker 取料机 to reverse material 翻料 to load material 上料 tounload material 卸料to return material/stock toscraped |'skr ?pid| 报废 scrape ..v. 刮; 削 robot 机械手production line 流水线packaging tool 打包机 packaging 打包成型类well type 蓄料井 insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式 hotrunner 热浇道 runner plat 浇道模块 valve gate 阀门浇口 band heater 环带状的电热器 spindle 阀针 spearhead 刨尖头 slag well 冷料井 cold slag 冷料渣 air vent排气道 welding line 熔合痕 eject pin 顶出针 knock pin顶出销 return pin 回位销反顶针 sleeve 套筒 stripperplate 脱料板insert core 放置入子 runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin 导销 eject rod （bar ） （成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理 three plate 三极式模具 runnersystem 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销（拉料杆） slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口submarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口runner less 无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式spur 浇口; 溶waste 废料board 广告牌sliding rack 滑料架to impose lines 压线to compress, compressing 压缩character die 字模to feed, feeding 送料material change, stock change 材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution 转速abnormal handling 异常处理Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线运输带Rivet machine 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子automation 自动化to stake, staking, riveting 铆合add lubricant oil 加润滑油argon welding 氩焊退货 cylinder 油缸 robot 机械手 conveying belt 输送带 transmission rack 输送架 to draw holes 抽孔 bolt 螺栓 nut 螺母 screw 螺丝identification tag 标示单 screwdriver plug 起子插座automatic screwdriver 电动启子to move, to carry, to handle 搬运be put in storage 入库 packing 包装 staker = riveting machine 铆合机fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧（ 螺丝） fixture 夹具（ 治具 ） pallet/skid 栈板 barcode 条形码 barcode scanner 条形码扫描仪 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine/heat stake 热熔机 processing, to process 加工delivery, to deliver 交货 to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods easily damaged parts 易损件standard parts 标准件 to lubricate 润滑 spring 弹簧 spare tools location/buffer 手工备品仓spare molds location 模具备品仓tox machine 自铆机烤漆类phosphate 皮膜化成 viscosity 涂料粘度 alkalidipping 脱脂 mainmanifold 主集流脉 organic solvent 有机溶剂 demagnetization 去磁 ; 消磁感应high-speed transmission 高速传递 heat dissipation 热传 rack 上料 volatile 挥发性 degrease 脱脂 rinse 水洗 alkaline etch 龄咬 desmot 剥黑膜D.I. rinse 纯水次 Chromate 铬酸处理 Anodize 阳性处理 seal 封孔scraped products 报放品 disposed products 处理品 dismantle the die 折模 auxiliary function 辅助功能heater band 加热片 thermocouple 热电偶 derusting machine 除锈机 degate 打浇口 dryer 烘干机 induction 感应 induction light 感应光 response =reaction =interaction ram 连杆 edge finder 巡边器 concave 凸 convex 凹 cold slug 冷块 blush 导色 gouge 沟槽 ; 凿槽 satin texture 段面咬花 witness line 证示线 grit 沙砾 granule =pellet =grain 细粒sand blasting 喷沙 grit maker 抽粒机 cushion 缓冲 fillet 镶; 嵌边 roller pin formality 滚针形式 cam driver 铡楔 shank 摸柄crank shaft 曲柄轴 品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 defective product box 不良品箱poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part 来件不良exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露 excessive defect 过多的缺陷 critical defect 极严重缺陷major defect 主要缺陷 minor defect 次要缺陷 not up to standard 不合规格cosmetic defect 外观不良 lack of painting 烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝 missing part 漏件 wrong part 错件 oxidation 氧化 defective threading 抽芽不良poor staking 铆合不良 deficient purchase 来料不良 deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良cosmetic inspection 外观检查 inner parts inspection 内部检查 blister 气泡 angular offset 角度偏差 dent 压痕 scratch 刮伤deformation 变形 filings 铁削 defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂 short 射料不足 nick 缺口 speck 瑕疪 shine 亮班 splay 银纹 gas mark 焦痕。
品质管理专业术语
AQL：acceptable quality level允收品質水準S/P：sampling plan 抽樣計劃S/S：sample size抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC：accept 允收REJ：reject 拒收LRR：lot reject rate 批退率NG：not good 不良品CR：critical 嚴重的MA：major 主要的MI：minor 輕微的Q/R/S：quality/reliability/service品質/可靠度/服務P/N：part number料號L/N：lot number批號AOD：accept on deviation特采FAI：first article inspection 首件檢查PPM：percent per million百萬分之一8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Docum ent Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Managem ent 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Managem ent Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between F ailure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review T echnique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioym ent 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvem ent T eam 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Developm ent 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Ytp Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Managem ent 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值以上只是一部份，供大家参考。
品质类术语英文缩写
QA=Quality Assurance品保，QC=Quality Control品管，IPQC=In Process Quality Control制程品质管制，IQA=Incoming Quality Assurance来料品保，OQA/OQC=Outgoing Quality Assurance出货品保/品管，FQA=Final Quality Control品质终检，SQA=Supplier Quality Assurance供应商品保，QE=Quality Engineering品质工程，QCC=Quality Control Circle品管圈，QCFC=Quality control Flow Chart品管流程图，SCM=Supplier Chain Management供应链管理，简单实用的品质工作英文术语1、品质人员名称类[/b]QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员[b]2、品质保证类[/b]FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告[b]3、FQC运作类[/b]AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数[b]4、其它品质术语类[/b]QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法[b]5、通用之件类[/b]ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面[/size]。
质量管理英文词汇__很有用的哦
质量管理英文词汇QM--quality management--质量管理quality manager质量经理QE--quality engineer--质量工程师QA--quality assurance--质量保证QC--quality control--质量控制IQC--incoming quality control--进料检验PQC--process quality control--制程检验FQC--finished quality control--成品检验OQC--outgoing quality control--出货检验SQE--supplier quality engineer--供应商质量工程师QSE--quality system engineer--质量体系工程师AQE--assistant quality engineer--质量助理工程师PQE--process quality engineer--过程质量工程师CS--client server--客户服务PQC--process quality control--制程检验,,,,,,,,,improcessFQC--finished quality control--成品检验,,,,,,,,,final加上VQA--Vendor quality assurance--供应商质量保证parts per million，简称PPM}就是每百万坏品率少于3.全面质量管理（TQM）质量一致性检验 inspecton of quality conformity仲裁性质质量监督 quality supervision for arbitration产品保护 product protection产品定型 product approval产品分等 product classificatin产品规范 product specification产品设计 product design产品质量 product quality产品合格率 product percent of pass产品系列化 product seriation产品管理标准 product management standard 产品计量单位 unit of measurement of product产品售后服务 after service产品质量标志 product quality mark产品质量标准 product quality standard产品质量管理 product quality management产品质量检验 product quality inspection产品质量监督检验 product quality supervision and inspection产品质量认证标志 certification marking of product quality产品质量认证程序 certification procedure of product quality产品质量认证制度 certification system of product quality认证 certification立法 legislation自行认证 self-certification认可 accreditation安全认证 safety certification安全认证标志 mark of safety certification强制性认证 compulsory certificate实验室鉴定 laboratory qualification实验室认证 laboratory certification自愿认证制 voluntary system of certification法规机构 regulatory authorities认证活动 certification activity认证体系 certification system认证计划 certification scheme认证机构 certification body检验机构 inspecton body许可证 licence申请人 applicant许可证持有者 licensee合格证书 certificate of conformity合格标记 mark of conformity认证体系的利用 access to certification system认证体系的参与者 participant in certification system认证体系的成员 member of certification system批准 approval型式批准 type approval测试实验室的认可 accreditation of testing laboratory认可 accreditation认可体系 accreditation system认可机构 accreditation body认可的实验室 accredited laboratory认可准则 acreditatin criteria实验室评定 laboratory assessment实验室评定者 laboratory assessor认可的实验室的试验报告 accredited laboratory test report批准签署人 approved signatory承认和批准协议 recognition and approval arrangement承认协议 recognition arrangement单边协议 unilateral arrangement双边协议 bilateral arrangement多边协议 multilateral arrangemetn互利 reciprocity平等待遇 equal treatmetn国家待遇 national treatment国家和平等待遇 national and equal treatment合格及有关的通用概念 conformity and related generalconcept合格 conformity合格测试 conformity testing合格 acceptable合格品 acceptable part合格标志 mark of conformity合格认证 conformity certification合格认证标志 mark of conformity certification合格品标志 mark of acceptable product合格证书 certificate of conformity合格证检查 inspection by certificate合格质量检查 acceptable quality level评定合格 assessment of conformity合格评定 conformity assessment型式评价 type evaluation合格监督 conformity surveillance合格证明 verification of conformity合格保证 assurance of conformity供货商声明 supplier's declaration生产许可证 production licence一致 consensus检验 inspection不定期检验 nonperiodic inspection抽样检验 sampling inspection出厂检验 exfactory inspection第一方检验 first party inspection第二方检验 second party inspection第三方检验 third party inspection第三方认证制度 third pary certification定期检验 periodic inspection交收检验 acceptance inspeciton例行检验 routine inspeciton生产检验 produciton inspeciton生产定型检验 production approval inspeciton 验收检验 acceptance inspeciton验证检验 compliance test仲裁检验 arbitration inspection制造商担保 guarantee by manufacturer百分比抽样检查 percent sampling inspection 不合格判定数 rejection number 不合格质量水平 rejecton quality level抽查型质量监督 sampling quality supervision环境监测 environmental monitoring抽样 sampling多次抽样 multiple sampling分层抽样 stratified sampling分层随机抽样 stratified random smapling多级抽样 multistage sampling二次抽样 double sampling试件 test piece试验报告 test report试样 test sample测试设备 testing equipment测试试验室 testing laboratority商标 trademark商品名称 trade-name测试 testing试验 test实验室间的试验比较 interlaboratory test comparisons熟练水平试验 proficiency testing次品 defective product代用产品 substitute product定量试验 quantitative test出口管理 export control出口许可证制度 export control进口许可证制度 import licence system定额管理 quota management非关税壁垒 non-tarrif barrier关税壁垒 tariff barrier关税普遍优惠制 general preferential dutiesCore value（核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Decision 决心Corporate culture(公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步3T STRATEGYTime to market 及时切入生产Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system质量管理系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organizatio国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 数据中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)标识符SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱) DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 扁平电缆TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |lÙmp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印extension DWG展开图procedure DWG工程图die structure DWG模具结构图冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕11。
质量管理常用英文单词
QM--qualitymanagement--质量管理qualitymanager质量经理QE--qualityengineer--质量工程师QA--qualityassurance--质量保证QC--qualitycontrol--质量控制IQC--incoming??qualitycontrol--进料检验PQC--processqualitycontrol--制程检验FQC--finishedqualitycontrol--成品检验OQC--outgoingqualitycontrol--出货检验SQE--supplierqualityengineer--供应商质量工程师QSE--qualitysystemengineer--质量体系工程师AQE--assistantqualityengineer--质量助理工程师PQE--processqualityengineer--过程质量工程师CS--clientserver--客户服务PQC--processqualitycontrol--制程检验,,,,,,,,,improcessFQC--finishedqualitycontrol--成品检验,,,,,,,,,final加上VQA--Vendorqualityassurance--供应商质量保证产品保护产品定型产品分等产品规范产品设计产品质量产品合格率产品系列化认证立法自行认证认可安全认证强制性认证实验室鉴定实验室认证自愿认证制法规机构认证活动认证体系认证计划认证机构检验机构??inspectonbody许可证??licence申请人??applicant许可证持有者??licensee合格证书??certificateofconformity合格标记??markofconformity认证体系的利用??accesstocertificationsystem认证体系的参与者??participantincertificationsystem认证体系的成员??memberofcertificationsystem批准??approval型式批准??typeapproval测试实验室的认可??accreditationoftestinglaboratory认可??accreditation认可体系??accreditationsystem认可机构??accreditationbody认可的实验室??accreditedlaboratory认可准则??acreditatincriteria实验室评定??laboratoryassessment实验室评定者??laboratoryassessor认可的实验室的试验报告??accreditedlaboratorytestreport批准签署人??approvedsignatory承认和批准协议??recognitionandapprovalarrangement承认协议??recognitionarrangement单边协议??unilateralarrangement双边协议??bilateralarrangement多边协议??multilateralarrangemetn互利??reciprocity平等待遇??equaltreatmetn国家待遇??nationaltreatment国家和平等待遇??nationalandequaltreatment合格及有关的通用概念??conformityandrelatedgeneralconcept 合格??conformity合格测试??conformitytesting合格合格品合格标志合格认证合格品标志合格证书合格证检查评定合格合格评定型式评价合格监督合格证明合格保证供货商声明生产许可证一致检验不定期检验抽样检验出厂检验第一方检验第二方检验第三方检验定期检验交收检验例行检验生产检验验收检验验证检验仲裁检验制造商担保抽查型质量监督??samplingqualitysupervision环境监测??environmentalmonitoring抽样??sampling多次抽样??multiplesampling分层抽样??stratifiedsampling分层随机抽样??stratifiedrandomsmapling多级抽样??multistagesampling二次抽样??doublesampling试件??testpiece试验报告??testreport试样??testsample测试设备??testingequipment测试试验室??testinglaboratority商标??trademark商品名称??trade-name测试??testing试验??test实验室间的试验比较??interlaboratorytestcomparisons熟练水平试验??proficiencytesting次品??defectiveproduct代用产品??substituteproduct定量试验??quantitativetest出口管理??exportcontrol出口许可证制度??exportcontrol进口许可证制度??importlicencesystem定额管理??quotamanagement非关税壁垒??non-tarrifbarrier关税壁垒??tariffbarrier关税普遍优惠制??generalpreferentialdutiesCorevalue（核心价值）Love????爱心Confidence??信心Decision??决心Progress??7SRegulationCleanlinessCultureSave节约Safety安全二:??品质保证类FAI??????firstarticleinspection????新品首件检查FAA????firstarticleassurance????首件确认CP????capabilityindex????能力指数CPK????capabilityprocessindex????模具制程能力参数SSQA????standardizedsupplierqualityaudit????合格供应商品质评估FMEA????failuremodeleffectivenessanalysis????失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL????AcceptableQualityLevel????运作类允收品质水准S/S????Samplesize????抽样检验样本大小ACC????Accept????允收REE????Reject????拒收CR????Critical????极严重的MAJ????Major????主要的MIN????Minor????轻微的Q/R/S????Quality/Reliability/Service????品质/可靠度/服务P/N????PartNumber????料号L/N????LotNumber????批号AOD????AcceptOnDeviation????特采UAI????UseAsIt????特采FPIR????FirstPieceInspectionReport????????首件检查报告PPM????PercentPerMillion????百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC????StatisticalProcessControl????统计制程管制SQC????StatisticalQualityControl????统计品质管制GRR????GaugeReproductiveness&Repeatability????量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM????Dimension????尺寸DIA????Diameter????直径N????Number????样品数其它品质术语类QIT????QualityImprovementTeam????品质改善小组ZD????ZeroDefect????零缺点通用之件类系统文件类部类生产类PRS????Pairs????双(对等)CTN????Carton????卡通箱PAL????Pallet/skid????栈板PO????PurchasingOrder????采购订单MO????ManufactureOrder????生产单D/C????DateCode????生产日期码ID/C????IdentificationCode????(供应商)识别码SWR????SpecialWorkRequest????特殊工作需求L/N????LotNumber????批号P/N????PartNumber????料号OEM????OriginalEquipmentManufacture????原设备制造PC????PersonalComputer????个人电脑CPU????CentralProcessingUnit????中央处理器SoonAsPossible????尽可能快的E-MAIL????Electrical-Mail????电子邮件N/A????NotApplicable????不适用QTY????Quantity????数量I/O????input/output????输入/输出NG????NotGood????不行,不合格C=0????Critical=0????极严重不允许APP????Approve????核准,认可,承认CHK????Check????确认ASS'Y????Assembly????装配,组装T/P????TruePosition????真位度5WIH????When,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto6M????Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTH????Man,Material,Money,Method,Time,How????人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA????StrategyQualityAssurance????策略品质保证DQA????DesignQualityAssurance????设计品质保证MQA????ManufactureQualityAssurance????制造品质保证SSQA????SalesandserviceQualityAssurance????销售及服务品质保证LRR????LotRejectRate????批退率SPS????Switchingpowersupply????电源箱GRN??????GoodsreceivingnoteA/R??????AccountingreceivableA/P??????Accountingpayable通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务generalmanager总经理specialassistant特助deputymanager|'depjuti|=vicemanager副理deputysupervisor=vicesupervisor副课长groupleader组长lineleader线长supervisor课长responsibledepartment负责单位HumanResourcesDepartment人力资源部Headcount人头数productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管课stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂administration/generalaffairsdept./总务部productionunit生产单位meetingminutes会议记录distributiondepartment分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日firstcountfirstcheckdescriptionmodel机种workorderrevisionremarktocontroltonotifytofillin填写statisticsfrontplaterearplatechassis|'∫bezelpanel面板Hood??上盖???? basepan?????????????????????????? bezel??????????risercard??扩充卡????flatcable??排线??????????????????????????TOP drivercage??上磁架???????????? bottomdrivercage??下磁架?????????????? resinfilm??????树脂膜????????????????rawmaterials原料materials物料steelplate钢板roll/coilmaterial卷料spareparts=buffer备品plasticparts塑胶件sheetmetalparts/stampingparts冲件materialchecklist物料检查表finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plasticbasket胶筐flowchart流程表单productiontempo生产进度现状lotsofproduction生产批量manufactureprocedure制程torevise,modify修订toswitchoverto,switch—to,switchingover切换engineeringbottleneck,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrialalcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把rag抹布garbagecangarbagebagliaisonrags抹布lampholderairpipe气管dieworkerequipmentresistancebeaconcoolantcrusherclubcarplate电镀resetbuttonforklift叉车patent专利coordinatecareercardbarricadecartonboxworkcell/workshop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck??瓶颈模具工程类plaindie简易模piercedie冲孔模formingdie成型模progressivedie连续模stagedie工程模compounddie复合模shearingdie剪边模rivetingdie铆合模featuredie公母模maledie公模femaledie母模cavity型控母模core模心公模diechange换模tofixadie装模torepairadie修模punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板stripperpad脱料背板upstripper上脱料板upperplate上模板lowerplate下模板diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板dieset下模座bottomplatetopplatetopblockinsert入块(roundpunchroller滚轴baffleplate定位支承块guideplateslidingblockdielockerdieblockfoldedblockslidingblocklocationpin定位销liftingpin顶料销dieplate,frontboard模板paddingblock垫块steppingbar垫条panelboard镶块toloadadie装上模具tounloadadie??御模具activeplate活动板lowerslidingplate下滑块板upperholderblock上压块uppermidplate上中间板springbox弹簧箱spring-boxeject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushingblock衬套coverplate盖板guidepad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocketforthepunchhead挂钩槽slughole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flamecut火焰切割setscrew止付螺丝formblock折刀roundpiercepunch=diebutton圆冲子shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocatedblock定位块metalplate钣金miller铣床grindertoleranceslidingblockactiveplatebaffleplatecoverplatecapabilityparameterfactor系数driller钻床setupdiedowelpincoilspringlifterpinpin销guidepinwirespringstopscrewlocatedpinouterbushdieheightflowmarkpiston活塞handlemold手持式模具flashmold溢流式模具positivemold挤压式模具splitmold分割式模具dielifter举模器topstop上死点bottomstop下死点onestroke一行程tocontinue,cont.连动togrip(material)吸料locationlump,locatingpiece,locationblock定位块reset复位tofileburr锉毛刺embeddedlump|in'bed||lùmp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲totightabolt拧紧螺栓toloosenabolt拧松螺栓punchedhole冲孔tocutedge=sidecut=sidescrap切边tobending折弯topull,tostretch拉伸engraving,toengrave刻印stamping油印tostake铆合designing,todesign设计designmodification??????设计修改成gauge(orjig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板torque扭矩spline=themultiplekeys花键quenchingtemperingannealingalloy合金formingdrawholebendingembossdome凸圆stampmarksidestretchreelstretchgroove压线stampletter冲压类jack升降机decoilerfeedertakertoreversematerial翻料toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料scraped|'skr?pid|报废scrape..v.刮;削robot机械手productionline流水线packagingtool打包机packaging打包成型类welltype蓄料井insulatedrunner绝缘浇道方式hotrunner热浇道runnerplat浇道模块valvegate阀门浇口bandheater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spearhead刨尖头slagwell冷料井coldslag冷料渣airvent排气道weldingline熔合痕ejectpin顶出针knockpin顶出销returnpin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripperplate脱料板insertcore放置入子runnerstripperplate浇道脱料板guidepin导销subzerothreeplatestresscrackorientationspruegatenozzle射嘴slagwellsidegateedgegatetabgatefilmgateflashgateslitgatefangatedishgateringgatetunnelgatepingaterunnerlesssprueless??longnozzlespur浇口;waste废料board看板slidingrackabnormalhandling异常处理Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivetmachine拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子Electricscrewdriver电动起子Hydraulicmachine液压机Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子automation自动化tostake,staking,riveting铆合addlubricantoil加润滑油argonwelding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveyingbelt输送带transmissionrack输送架todrawholes抽孔bolt螺栓nut螺母screw螺丝identificationtag标示单screwdriverplug起子插座automaticscrewdriver电动启子tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packing包装staker=rivetingmachine铆合机fittogether组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcodetolubricatespring弹簧toxmachine烤漆类phosphateviscosityrack上料volatiledegreaserinse水洗alkalineetchdesmotD.I.rinseChromateAnodizeseal封孔auxiliaryfunction辅助功能heaterband加热片thermocouple热电偶derustingmachine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应inductionlight感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edgefinder巡边器concave凸convex凹coldslug冷块blush导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satintexture段面咬花witnessline证示线grit沙砾granule=pellet=grain细粒sandblasting喷沙gritmaker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边rollerpinformality滚针形式camdriver铡楔shank摸柄crankshaft曲柄轴???????????????????????????????????????????????? 品质类qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品majordefectminordefectmissingpartwrongpartoxidationpoorstakingblister气泡dent压痕scratchdeformationfilings铁削abrasionshortnick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay银纹gasmarkspeckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poorstaking铆合不良excessivegap间隙过大grease/oilstains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixedcolor杂色foldofpackagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆discoloration羿色waterspots水渍impurity????杂质Mismatch????错位failure,trouble??故障deformation????变形rust????????生锈peel????????脱漆Shrink??????缩水Contamination????脏污waterspots????水渍Gap????????间隙labelerror??????标签错误Missinglabel????漏贴rejectioncriteria????拒收标准Suspectedrejects????可疑庇abrasion??????损伤、磨损Texturesurface??印花纹表面Streak??????????条纹stains??????????污点Blotch??????????斑点。
品质管理英文术语大全
品质管理英文术语大全在当今全球化竞争激烈的市场环境下，品质管理成为企业追求竞争优势和客户满意度的重要战略。
了解和掌握品质管理的相关英文术语，对于提升企业的品质管理水平至关重要。
本文将详细介绍品质管理领域常用的英文术语，帮助读者更深入地理解品质管理的核心概念和方法。
品质管理基础术语Quality ManagementQuality management refers to the process of overseeing and ensuring that products or services meet or exceed customer expectations. It involves creating and implementing policies and procedures to maintain and improve quality standards.Total Quality Management (TQM)TQM is a management approach that focuses on continuous improvement of processes and products to enhance customer satisfaction. It involves all members of an organization in a systematic approach to quality improvement.Quality Assurance (QA)QA is the process of ensuring that products and processes meet predefined quality requirements. It involves systematic monitoring and evaluation to ensure quality standards are met.Quality Control (QC)QC involves monitoring and measuring product or service quality to ensure that it meets specified requirements. It includes activities such as inspections, testing, and process control to identify and correct defects.品质管理工具与技术Six SigmaSix Sigma is a data-driven approach to process improvement that aims to reduce defects and improve quality by identifying and eliminating variation in processes.Lean ManufacturingLean manufacturing is a systematic approach to eliminating waste and improving efficiency in production processes. It focuses on delivering value to customers with minimal resources.Statistical Process Control (SPC)SPC is a method for monitoring and controlling processes through statistical analysis. It involves using statistical tools to identify and address process variations that may lead to defects.Root Cause AnalysisRoot cause analysis is a problem-solving technique that aims to identify the underlying causes of quality issues or defects. It involves systematically analyzing data to determine the root cause of problems.品质管理标准与认证ISO 9001ISO 9001 is an international standard that specifies requirements for a quality management system. It provides guidelines for organizations to ensure consistent quality in products and services.Quality Management System (QMS)A QMS is a set of policies, processes, and procedures for planning and executing quality management activities within an organization. It enables the organization to meet quality objectives and customer requirements.Quality CertificationQuality certification is a formal recognition that an organization meets specified quality standards. It provides assurance to customers and stakeholders that the organization has established and maintains effective quality management processes.结语品质管理是企业实现持续竞争优势的关键因素，精通品质管理的相关英文术语对于推动企业品质管理工作的开展具有重要意义。
质量管理的英文词汇
一. 常见缩写1. PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2. PPAP：ProductionPart Approval Process生产件批准程序3. APQP：AdvancedProduct Quality Planning产品质量先期策划4. FMEA：PotentialFailure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5. SPC：StatisticalProcess Control统计过程控制6. MSA：MeasurementSystem Analysis 测量系统控制7. CP：ControlPlan 控制计划8. QSA：QualitySystem Assessment 质量体系评定9. PPM：PartsPer Million 每百万零件不合格数10. QM：QualityManual质量手册11. QP：QualityProcedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12. CMK：机器能力指数13. CPK：过程能力指数14. CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15. OEE：OverallEquipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16. QFD：QualityFunction Deployment质量功能展开17. FIFO：Firstin, First out先进先出18. COPS：CustomerOriented Processes顾客导向过程19. TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20. MPS：ManagementProcesses管理性过程21. SPS：SupportProcesses支持性过程22. TQM：TotalQuality Management全面质量管理23. PQA：ProductQuality Assurance产品质量保证（免检）24. QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25. QAF：QualityAssurance File质量保证文件26. QAP：QualityAssurance Plan质量保证计划27. PFC：ProcessFlow Chart过程流程图28. QMS：QualityManagement Systems质量管理体系29. JIT：JustIn Time准时（交货）30. ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31. QC：QualityControl 质量控制32. QA：QualityAudit 质量审核/Quality Assurance 质量保证33. IQC：InCome Quality Control 进货质量控制34. IPQC：InProcess Quality Control 过程质量控制35. FQC：FinalQuality Control 成品质量控制36. OQC：OutQuality Control 出货质量控制37. 4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38. 5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39. 6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40. TRI值：TotalRecord Injury（三种）可记录工伤值41. SMART：精明原则，Specific Measurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）二. 部门名称的专有名词QS: Quality system品质系统CS: CustomerService 客户服务QC: Qualitycontrol品质管理IQC: Incomingquality control 进料检验LQC: Line QualityControl 生产线品质控制IPQC: In processquality control 制程检验FQC: Final qualitycontrol 最终检验OQC: Outgoingquality control 出货检验QA: Qualityassurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance 客户质量保证PQA processQuality Assurance 制程品质保证QE: Qualityengineer 品质工程CE: componentengineering 零件工程EE: equipmentengineering 设备工程ME: manufacturingengineering 制造工程TE: testingengineering测试工程PPE productEngineer 产品工程IE: Industrialengineer 工业工程ADM:Administration Department 行政部RMA: ReturnMaterial Authorization 客户退回维修DOA: Dead On Arrival 到货即损CSDI: 检修PC: producingcontrol生管MC: mater control物管GAD: GeneralAffairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant/Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: ProductDepartment生产部PA: 采购(PUR: Purchasing Dept)SMT: Surface mounttechnology 表面粘着技术MFG: Manufacturing制造MIS: Managementinformation system 资讯管理系统DCC: documentcontrol center 文件管制中心三. 质量人员名称类QC: qualitycontrol 品质管理人员FQC: final qualitycontrol 终点质量管理人员IPQC: in processquality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC: outputquality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC: incomingquality control 进料质量管理人员TQC: total qualitycontrol 全面质量管理POC: passagequality control 段检人员QA: qualityassurance 质量保证人员OQA: outputquality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE: qualityengineering 质量工程人员四. 质量保证类FAI: first articleinspection 新品首件检查FAA: first articleassurance 首件确认CP: capabilityindex 能力指数CPK: capabilityprocess index 模具制程能力参数SSQA: standardizedsupplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA: failuremodel effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析五. FQC运作类AQL: AcceptableQuality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S: Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC: Accept 允收REE: Reject 拒收CR: Critical 极严重的MAJ: Major 主要的MIN: Minor 轻微的Q/R/S: Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N: Part Number 料号L/N: Lot Number 批号AOD: Accept OnDeviation 特采UAI: Use As It 特采FPIR: First PieceInspection Report 首件检查报告PPM: Percent PerMillion 百万分之一六. 制程统计品管专类SPC: StatisticalProcess Control 统计制程管制SQC: StatisticalQuality Control 统计质量管理GRR: Gauge Re-productiveness& Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM: Dimension 尺寸DIA: Diameter 直径N: Number 样品数七. 其它质量术语类QIT: QualityImprovement Team 质量改善小组ZD: Zero Defect 零缺点QI: QualityImprovement 质量改善QP: Quality Policy目标方针TQM: Total QualityManagement 全面质量管理RMA: ReturnMaterial Audit 退料认可7QCTools: 7Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法八. 通用件类ECN: EngineeringChange Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO: EngineeringChange Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN: ProcessChange Notice 工序改动通知PMP: ProductManagement Plan 生产管制计划SIP: StandardInspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP: StandardOperation Procedure 制造作业规范IS: InspectionSpecification 成品检验规范BOM: Bill OfMaterial 物料清单PS: PackageSpecification 包装规范SPEC:Specification 规格DWG: Drawing 图面九. 系统文件类ES: EngineeringStandard 工程标准CGOO: ChinaGeneral PCE龙华厂文件IWS: InternationalWorkman Standard 工艺标准ISO: InternationalStandard Organization 国际标准化组织GS: GeneralSpecification 一般规格十. 部门类PMC: Production& Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC: Productcontrol center 生产管制中心PPC: ProductionPlan Control 生产计划控制MC: MaterialControl 物料控制DC: DocumentCenter 资料中心QE: QualityEngineering 质量工程(部)QA: QualityAssurance 质量保证(处)QC: QualityControl 质量管理(课)PD: ProductDepartment 生产部LAB: Laboratory 实验室IE: IndustrialEngineering 工业工程R&D: Research& Design 设计开发部。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
品质管理常用英文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC。
/RE。
Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity—Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity—Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOV A Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单A VL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca。
Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp。
Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C。
Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def。
Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT。
Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum—Buffer—Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI＆PM Employee Involvement ＆participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R＆R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In—Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot—For—Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On—Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design ＆Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer’s Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC。