外研版高中英语选修五、6重点短语
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BOOK 6 Module 1
1.for lack of 因缺乏......
have no lack of 不缺乏......
lack for nothing 一无所缺
be lacking in 缺乏2 in advance 预先,事前
pay in advance 预先付款
stop the enemy's advance 阻止敌军前进
advanced English 高级英语
advanced worker 先进工人3.find the opportunity 找到机遇
get an opportunity 取得机遇
miss an/the opportunity 失去机遇
catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机遇4.for certain 确信地,确凿地
be certain 确信,坚信
make certain ( of/that) 把......弄清楚/确实
sb. is certain that... 某人必然......
It is certain that..... ......是确信无疑的5.be / feel nervous about 对……感到忐忑不安
be nervous of sth. 可怕某事cf. be anxious about / for 对……而焦虑/担忧6.think of 想起,记起, 考虑,评判
think highly/well of 高度评判
think little/badly of 以为......不行
think about(doing) 考虑
think of sb. as... 把某人看成......
think over 考虑;认真试探7.look away from 把目光从…移开
look forward to sb. / sth. 期望,盼望
look into 审查;调查
look out 当心,注意
look through 阅读,看破,认真查看
look up 仰视,查阅8.in addition = as well = besides 除此之外;另外
in addition to sth. = as well as = besides 除….之外(还)9.apply (oneself) to 适用于
apply (to sb.) for sth. 向(某人)申请某物
apply... to ... 将......应用到......
10.do sb. a favour
= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙
in favour of sb. 同意/支持某人
in sb.'s favour 对某人有利11. a reply (to) (......的)回答
make no reply 没有回答
in reply to.... 作为......的回答12.absence from school/lecture 缺课
in/during one's absence 在某人不在时
be absent form... 缺席...... 13.make an apology to sth. 为某事向某人道歉
accept an apology 同意道歉
owe apology 应向某人道歉
apologize to (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉
14.be cautious about 对......警惕翼翼
with caution 警惕翼翼,谨慎地15.in consequence of 由于
in consequence 结果,因此as a consequence of 由于,因为
as a consequence = as a result 结果16.cheer sb. up 使某人快乐起来/ 振作起来
cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓舞某人坚持下去17.leave out 省去,略去,漏掉
leave behind 遗忘,遗留,使落在后面
leave sb./sth. behind 把......抛在脑后,超过leave sb./ 让......独自待着,不去动它
18.be (well / fully) aware of (清楚地)明白;意识到
be aware that... 意识到......
19.show off 夸耀,卖弄
on show 展出,展览
show up 暴露,显露;来到,露面
show sb. in / out 带某人进来,出去
show sb. around 率领某人参观某地20.Theere is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没必要做某事
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问......
There is no possibility that.. 不可能
20. avoid doing 幸免干某事
21. have/ get / make sth. ready 预备好做某事
22 a certain 某种的
23. go through 经受,经历(苦难,窘境等)23. have sth. in common 有一起的地方
have nothing in common 没有一起的地方
Module 2
1.behave well/badly 举止得体/差劲
behave oneself 注意举止,守规矩2.hesitate to do sth 优柔寡断做…
hesitate about/at/in/over(doing)sth 关于做某事优柔寡断
have no hesitaion in something 毫不犹豫/甘心做某事
without (a moment's / any) hesitation 毫不迟疑