新视野大学英语第四册读写教程课后习题翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后翻译题答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后翻译Unit 1尽管她反复暗示想单独待一会，他仍执意要陪她He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.他的朋友从来拿不准他什么时候会怎么做，因为他总是做些出人意料的事His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions, as he is always full of surprises.别为这点小事大惊小怪的，这可是我最不希望看到的事Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected.巴罗达太太不仅是位正派体面的女子，也是位非常明知的女子Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a very sensible one.她的思绪从未这么乱过，丝毫理不出头绪She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them.从古韦内尔的谈话中，巴罗达太太了解到他有时的沉没寡言并非天性，而是情绪使然From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.令加斯顿高兴的是，他妻子终于不讨厌古韦内尔，主动提出邀请他再来To Gaston’s delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself.巴罗达太太对古韦内尔令人迷惑的性格颇为不解，并觉得很难打破他这种有意的沉没Mrs. Baroda felt confu sed with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.Unit 2或许别的作家也会写出关于伦敦的故事，可是只有他才能创造出大卫这样一个使其创造者声名永驻的人物Other writers might have written stories about London. But only he could have created the character David, who gave his creator permanent fame.比起其他的国家，就这位科学家而言，中国给予了他更多的掌声，更多的荣誉，当然更多的收益China has provided more applause, more honor and, of course, more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.他感觉到了一种冲动，要将这个技巧运用得完美无缺He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.这种对具体事物的发展转化，以及他一次又一次做出这种转化的技巧，正式卓别林伟大喜剧的奥秘This physical transformation, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again, are surely the secrets of Chaplin’s great comedy.而这种吃惊唤起了他的想象，卓别林卓别林并没有把他的笑料事先写成文字，他是那种边表演边根据身体感觉去创造艺术的喜剧演员But that shock roused his imagination. Chaplin didn’t have his jokes written into a script in advance; he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.他也深切的渴望被爱，也相应的害怕遭到背叛，这两这很难结合在一起，有时候这种冲突导致了灾难就像他早期的几次婚姻那样He also had a deep need to be loved—and a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes— as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted in disaster.尽管她从未对自己的能力失去信心，但她能否进入最佳演出状态还值得怀疑It’s doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting, though she never loses her faith in her own ability.令人宽慰的是，他终于在临终前写完了这本被看作其写作生涯最好纪念的书It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death, which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.Unit 3从法律上说，你完全可以将质量不过关的商品退还给那家商店，但是应该解释清楚为什么You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them, but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so.你只需填写一张表格就取得了会员资格，它可以使在买东西时享受打折的优惠You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.一年前，那位汽车经销商以优质服务来招揽顾客，如今他的生意十分红火One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services. Now, his business is thriving.这桩刑事案件经过仔细调查后，他被证明犯了谋杀罪The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.我的车子在高速公路是行抛锚后，我打电话向高速公路巡逻队求助，20分钟后他们傍晚解了围，留下了一张150美元的收据I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down on the freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescue and left a $ 150 receipt.由于面临失业的危险，这些工人只好接受管理部门的意见，重新回去工作Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, these workers yielded to the management’s advice and went back to work .拐走孩子的那名中年男子向男孩的父亲敲诈2万美金，来补偿他公司的损失The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for $20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢的建立了自己的市场，生意日渐兴隆The man living on welfare began to set up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.Unit 4通过安装最新的无线传输系统，从北京到布达佩斯的一系列城区和工业区正在直接步入信息时代By installing the latest wireless transmission systems, a parade of urban centers and industrial zones from Beijing to Budapest are stepping directly into the Information Age.信息技术的广泛使用有望缩短从劳动密集型的组装工作转向涉及工程，营销，设计等行业所需的时间Widespread access to information technology promises to condense the time required to change from labor-intensive assembly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing and design.现代通讯技术使得像中国，越南那样的国家比那些困于旧技术的国家更具有优势Modern communications will give countries like China and Vietnam a huge advantage over countries stuck with old technologies.毋庸争辩，通信技术将成为决定是赢家还是输家的关键因素There is little dispute that communications will be a key factor separating the winners from the losers. 这个国家经济陷于于低迷，几乎资金来着手解决基本问题The economy of the country is stuck in recession and it barely has the money to scratch the surface of the problem.急切想得到可靠服务的企业乐于花费可观的高价来换取无绳电话Businesses eager for reliable service are willing to pay a significantly high price tag for a wireless call. 在那里开办一家企业就好象有一堆无穷无尽供你使用的钞票Having an operation there is like having an endless pile of money at your disposal.对于那些长期落后的国家，一跃而名列前茅的诱惑难以抵御For countries that have lagged behind for so long, the temptation to move ahead in one jump is hard to resist.Unit 5诗人和哲学家都因能够独处而自视清高，从独处中他们能获取灵感Poets and philosophers all speak highly of themselves for seeking out solitude, from which they can draw inspiration.感觉谦卑的人往往易受孤独的折磨，感到仅仅与自己相处远远不够，渴望有人做伴A humble person tends to suffer from solitude, feeling himself inadequate company, longing for others to be around.那位寡居的老太太实在太孤独了，她会和在超市遇到的陌生人唠唠叨叨的说上老半天她的宠物The widowed old lady was so lonely that she would talk at length to the strangers in the supermarket about her pets.孤独的感觉时起时落，但我们却永远需要与人交谈，把每日看到的和想到的琐事向人倾诉The condition of loneliness rises and falls, but our need to talk goes on forever — the need of telling someone the daily succession of small observations and opinions.对一个独居的人来说，重要的是保持理性，安顿下来，使自己过得舒服，并在自身的条件下发现一些幽雅和乐趣To a person living alone, it’s important to stay rational and settle down and make himself comfortable, and find some grace and pleasure in his condition.若与别人同往，你会在与他们小别时感觉耳目一新If you live with other people, their temporary absence can be refreshing.科学调查表明，独居的人会对着自己，对着宠物，对着电视几唠叨不休Scientific surveys show that those who live alone talk at length to themselves and their pets and the television.重要的是不在等待，安顿下来，使自己过得舒服，至少暂时这样It’s important to stop waiting and settle down and make ourselves comfortable, at least for the time being. Unit 6我们不会听凭形形色色的贿赂行为不断增加而无动于衷We would not stand by and let bribery in various forms be on the increase.我在把那一大比钱借给你的时候就跟你讲清楚了，如果你不能及时还钱，你也许会被指控受贿While lending you the substantial sum of mone y, I made it clear to you that if you couldn’t pay it off in time, you might be accused of taking bribes财力竞争已成为政治生活中的一个事实，但是如果你为此接受可疑的政治捐款，你很快就会受到调查Competition of financial power has become a fact of political life; but if you receive questionable political contributions for this reason, you will soon be under investigation.为获取大宗武器交易合同，他们给执政党的银行帐户捐了一大比钱To secure major arms deal contracts, they have made a substantial donation to the bank account of the party in power.他突然想到一个加速实验进程的好办法，但组里的成员却对此意见不一He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.新法律很难实施，因为人们不愿意遵守It’s difficult to enforce the new law because people are not ready to act on it.我们认为，在该地区实施停火是联合国部队的职责，而当地政府的责任是准备重建法律和秩序We think it’s the business of the United Nations troops to enforce a ceasefire in that area, while the job of the local government is to prepare to restore law and order.做出了这个决定后，她就加入了那个支持妇女权利的组织Having made this decision, she joined the organizat ion, which is in support of woman’s rights.Unit 7到现在为止，除了一个可疑的包裹，我们还收到3封匿名的来自巴勒斯坦的信件We have received three anonymous letters from Palestine to date, in addition to one suspicious package. 他们的梦想仅仅是一个没有种族偏见的更加平等的社会Their dream was nothing less than a more equal society where there is no racial prejudice.他读莎士比亚的戏剧，更喜欢现代音乐He read more than Shakespeare’s plays; he liked modern music.她说，她在上一次选举中的命运将提醒所有的政治家，声望不是持久的His fate in the last election, she said, would serve as a reminder to all politicians that popularity does not last.事实上，只有勤奋加方法得当才能使在学习上始终比他人有优势In effect, only hard work in combination with proper methods will always give you an advantage over others in study.技术本身，以及它的有效应用，不会局限于传统的科学主题Technology itself, and its effective use, is not to be confined to the traditional science subjects.既然这篇报告的真实性要打折扣，我不能给你发表Since the truth of this report was discounted, I was not in a position to publish it for you.许多软件公司改变通用程序以适应新的操作系统Many software companies have adapted general programs to the new operating system.。
新视野大学英语4-读写教程-4课后翻译标准答案
新视野大学英语4读写教程4课后翻译标准答案Unit 4 Text AI. 翻译练习1. “我们确实相信，我们正在努力把我们的世界变得更美好。
”2. “如果科学家和工程师们共同努力，我们就能实现这个目标。
”3. “我们的技术进步速度如此之快，以至于我们无法预测未来会发生什么。
”4. “我们需要培养下一代的创新思维，以便他们能够应对未来的挑战。
”5. “我们应该鼓励年轻人追求他们的梦想，并为实现这些梦想提供支持。
”Unit 4 Text BI. 翻译练习1. “在过去，我们依赖传统媒体获取信息，如报纸、电视和广播。
”2. “然而，现在我们可以通过互联网和社交媒体获取实时信息。
”3. “这种变化对新闻行业产生了深远的影响，许多传统媒体不得不适应新的媒体环境。
”4. “互联网的普及也带来了一些问题，如虚假新闻和隐私泄露。
”5. “我们需要提高公众的媒体素养，以便他们能够辨别真实和虚假信息。
”Unit 4 Text CI. 翻译练习1. “我们生活的世界变得越来越紧密相连，国际关系变得日益重要。
”2. “我们需要通过外交手段解决国际争端，而不是通过战争。
”3. “全球化带来了许多机遇，但也带来了一些挑战，如贸易保护和环境问题。
”4. “我们应该加强国际合作，共同应对全球性问题，如气候变化和贫困。
”5. “作为全球公民，我们有责任为创造一个更加和平、繁荣和可持续的世界做出贡献。
”Unit 4 Text AII. 翻译练习1. “我们正在努力让我们的世界变得更加美好。
”2. “如果科学家和工程师们共同努力，我们就能实现这个目标。
”3. “我们的技术进步速度如此之快，以至于我们无法预测未来会发生什么。
”4. “我们需要培养下一代的创新思维，以便他们能够应对未来的挑战。
”5. “我们应该鼓励年轻人追求他们的梦想，并为实现这些梦想提供支持。
”Unit 4 Text BII. 翻译练习1. “在过去，我们依赖传统媒体获取信息，如报纸、电视和广播。
新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程第四册翻译题及答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程第四册翻译题及答案Unit1 1. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
(other than) The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
(may have done) Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。
(justify sth. by) Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
(remain true to) We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。
爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
(discount; be true of) Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第四册Units1-5课后翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程4（第三版）课后翻译Unit1亚里斯多德是一位古希腊哲学家和科学家。
他的著作涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学，生物学，动物学，逻辑学，伦理学，诗歌，戏剧，音乐，语言学，政治学和政府，并且构成了西方哲学的第一个综合体系。
亚里士多德是第一个将人类知识领域划分为不同学科的学科，例如数学，生物学和伦理学。
他相信所有人的观念和知识最终都基于感知。
他对自然科学的观点为他的许多作品奠定了基础。
他为那个时代的人类知识的几乎每个领域做出了贡献。
他的作品包含最早的形式逻辑学研究，直到今天，亚里斯多德哲学的各个方面仍然继续是学术研究的重要课题。
他的哲学对所有西方哲学理论的发展都产生了深远的影响。
亚里斯多德（Aristotle）逝世2300多年后，他仍然是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。
Doctrine of the Mean is the core content of Confucianism. Confucius's so-called "middle" does not mean "compromise", but refers to a "moderate" and "appropriate" method when recognizing and dealing with objective things. Confucius advocated not only to treat this kind of thinking as a way of understanding and handling things, but also to integrate it into one's daily behavior through self-cultivation and exercise, making it a virtue. The golden mean is the core of Confucianism and an important part of Chinese traditional culture. From its formation to the present, it has played an inestimable role in the construction of national spirit, the spread of national wisdom, and the development of national culture.Unit2莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）被广泛认为是英语界最伟大的作家，也是世界上杰出的戏剧家。
新视野大学英语读写教程4-课后答案与翻译(完整版)
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新视野大学英语第四册读写课后翻译
1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.研究结果表明，无论3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力…….辩护4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 连贝多芬的父亲都不敢相信……6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security当局控告他UNIT21、If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.要是这部喜剧的人物更幽默些的话…… 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.她从未对自己的能力失去信心……3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.我从未受过正式训4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.随着产品进入国际市场……5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问UNIT31. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.据报道有七八个官员收受贿赂2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.这些工人后悔当时3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.不知道为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.那位官员卷入了一场丑闻6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving这个靠救济过日子的人1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.这个小个子男子并不如2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.对这个问题我已束手无策了3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.双方高度评价了在不同领域合作4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions".一方面，亲民形象能使新政策5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.他孤独的感觉时起时落6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest毕竟，金钱不是万能的UNIT101. No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others. 无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，2. So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time. 这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案及课文翻译
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案及课文翻译答案部分:Unit OneIII.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worship IV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at best V1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. D CollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
最新大学英语 读写译第四册课后答案及课文翻译
名起诉他了第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课文翻译Unit 1 text A名气之尾艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。
追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。
尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
享受成功的无上光荣，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格。
为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。
他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。
他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。
尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。
若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。
公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。
有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来，如田纳西?威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特?海明威的情节安排、罗伯特?弗罗斯特或 T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革，这让他们名利双收，但也让他们付出了代价，那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。
名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。
骗局很快会被揭穿，过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。
它让你失去自我。
你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。
艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。
新视野大学英语读写教程4-课后答案与翻译(完整版)
.retirw a sa efil sih ot lairomem gnittif a sa dedrager saw hcihw ,htaed sih erofeb koob eht dehsinif yllanif eh taht wonk ot feiler a saw tI .8 .ytiliba nwo reh ni htiaf reh sesol reven ehs hguoht ,gnitca tcefrep otni yaw reh dnif nac ehs rehtehw luftbuod s’ tI .7 .retsasid ni detluser meht neewteb noisilloc eht—segairram ylrae sih ni sa —semitemos dna enibmoc ot drah erew owt ehT .deyarteb gnieb fo raef gnidnopserroc a dna—devol eb ot deen peed a dah osla eH .6 .gnola tnew eh sa tra sih tnevni ot sesnes lacisyhp sih desu ohw cimoc fo dnik eht saw eh ;ecnavda ni tpircs a otni nettirw sekoj sih evah t’ndid nilpahC .noitanigami sih desuor kcohs taht tuB .5 .ydemoc taerg s’nilpahC fo sterces eht ylerus era ,niaga dna niaga ti detucexe eh hcihw htiw lliks eht sulp ,noitamrofsnart lacisyhp sihT .4 .yltcefrep lliks siht etucexe ot egru na dah eH .3 .seirtnuoc rehto yna naht denrecnoc si tsitneics siht erehw tiforp erom ,esruoc fo ,dna ronoh erom ,esualppa erom dedivorp sah anihC .2 .emaf tnenamrep rotaerc sih evag ohw ,divaD retcarahc eht detaerc evah dluoc eh ylno tuB .nodnoL tuoba seirots nettirw evah thgim sretirw rehtO .1 14 .p ,X .xE :》VI 程教写读《
新视野大学英语4课后翻译答案
新视野大学英语4课后翻译答案新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in whichit has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his sonwould one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibilityfor her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into theaffair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result theyarrived three hours later than they hadplanned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resignweeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business isthriving.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money ona new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much onentertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructivesuggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talkat length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes,would you just ignore it?2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with eachother.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit7答案1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientistsrealized that cooperation was more thanan attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As aresult of their findings, new light hasbeen shed on the history of human genes.3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understandwhat has happened and what to doabout it.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is morepractical than his.3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal yearand went bankrupt.4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in thegame.6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?。
新视野大学英语第三版第四册读写教程课后习题翻译
U1Word bank你认识某个名人吗？如果认识的话，也许你会发现他们和我们惊人的相似。
你也许听说他们向其他人否认说他们和别人有什么不同。
“我就是一个平凡的人，”一个刚刚走红的演员说(protests)。
当然，在一段很短的时间里，他们会因为自己走红，开始相信他们就和自己的粉丝所说的一样伟大(worshipping)。
他们开始穿着花俏(fancy)的衣服，说起话来那个神气就好像大家都必须洗耳恭听似的。
但是这个时期持续的时间都不长。
他们跌回到现实的速度和他们原先(originally)走红的速度一样。
达到如此的高度，象鹰一样服侍其他人是什么感觉呢？飞到如此的高度(attitude)，结果发现自己梦醒(wake)了，只是一个普通人，又是什么感觉？有些人只看到失去他们已经得到的东西有多么残忍(cruetly)。
他们经常不顾一切(desperate)努力去重新获取他们失去的。
经常这样的努力会导致更大的伤痛。
有些人破产(bankrupt)了，或者情绪崩溃。
那些真正的赢家就是那些能开开心心回到凡世和我们待在一起的人。
Cloze“你想成为摇滚明星吗？”音乐家鲍勃迪伦问。
你已经决定追求名利的聚光灯了。
你将不会被其他人说服去做别的选择。
是什么在诱惑你呢？是那些崇拜你的粉丝吗？或者只是想要得到承认说你在某方面真的很出色？这全都是可以理解的。
但是我应该要警告你。
要维持公众的青睐是很难的。
这些人很容易就会感到乏味。
即使你会成功，你也不一定会开心。
一旦你在征服名利时获胜，随后仍然会出现抱怨。
比如说，人们会说你的作品在吸引力上缺乏一种持续力。
你看，他们的热情很快就会消散。
我也要告诉你有许多人想要在你短暂地处于巅峰时利用你。
朋友？当然，只要你又钱，你就会有朋友，他们会从你身上吸干你的一切。
别忘了盯牢你的经纪人。
你需要好的律师和会计，但是他们也希望从你身上赚点属于他们的那份钱。
我明白你理解这种情势的残酷性。
但是，你对名利的追逐不会被我悲观的看法所阻碍。
新视野大学英语4课后翻译及答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语课文翻译第四册Unit 1TextA艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。
追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。
尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
享受成功的无上光荣，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格。
为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。
他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。
他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。
尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。
若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。
公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。
有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来，如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革，这让他们名利双收，但也让他们付出了代价，那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。
名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。
骗局很快会被揭穿，过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。
它让你失去自我。
你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。
艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第四册课后翻译
第一单元一、英译汉Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist.亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。
His writings cover many subjects, including physics, biology, zoology, logic, ethics, poetry, theater, music, linguistics, politics and government, and constitute the first comprehensive system of Western philosophy.他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。
Aristotle was the first to classify areas of human knowledge into distinct disciplines such as mathematics, biology, and ethics.亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。
He believed all people's concepts and all their knowledge were ultimately based on perception.他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。
His views on natural sciences laid the groundwork for many of his works.他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。
He contributed to almost every field of human knowledge in his era.他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。
新视野大学英语第四册课后翻译题(包含全部的汉译英和英译汉)
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程4课后翻译答案汉译英Unit11．这种植物只有在培育它的土壤才能很好地成长。
The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做什么，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。
Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成世界上最伟大的音乐家。
爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.Unit21.要使这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册课后答案汉译英翻译
Chase 追踪fine 罚款rent 租用width 宽度cruelty 残酷justify 证明道理bow 鞠躬nowhere任何地方都不worship 崇拜applause 鼓掌paste 粘贴disposal 处理drown 沉浸于coarse 粗鲁的receipt 收据tame 驯服idle 闲着的postpone 推迟alert 提醒inspiration 灵感bored 厌烦的immense 无限的roast 烤commodity 必需品sustain 维持extraordinary不寻常provision 条款cushion 坐垫4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we woulddo it.我们忠于我们的承诺，凡是答应做的，我们都会做会5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.贝多芬父亲都不相信儿子会在以后成为世界上最伟大的音乐剧，爱迪生也是如此，他老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.当局控告他们威胁国家安全1 ．If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger audience．‘要是这部喜剧的人物更幽默，会吸引更多的观众2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived threehours later than they had planned.不造为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到3个小时5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.哪位官员卷入了一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at atime and his business is thriving.这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢建立自己的市场，生意日渐兴隆1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a newhouse.我父母不是对我的教育投资，而是把钱花在了买新的住房上2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.如今人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的2倍3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.一家公司要成功，它必须跟上市场的发展4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英语是个优势5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at。
新视野大学英语读写教程4-课后答案与翻译(完整版)
新视野第四册答案与翻译Unit 1Section A. The Temptation of a Respectable Woman《读写教程IV》: Ex. II, p. 81．Her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, to stay about one or two weeks in their home. 2．He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality.3．She decided to leave for her aunt’s house and wouldn’t come back till Gouvernail left their home.4．A once ambitious person, Gouvernail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuinelife now and then.5．His tones of voice and personal charm.6．She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvernail.7．He mistook his wife’s feeling towards Gouvernail for pure dislike.8．She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail. 《读写教程IV》: Ex. III, p. 81．Idle2．melting3．imposes4．penetrate5．presence6．nuisance7．nonsense8．keen《读写教程IV》: Ex. IV, p. 91．run down2．taken seriously3．drinking in4．in no sense5．made excellent observations on6．counted on7．for my part8．make a fuss《读写教程IV》: Ex. V, p. 91．sanctions2．Restrictions3．fine4．limits5．problems6．tax7．duty8．responsibility《读写教程IV》: Ex. VI, p. 101. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrified《读写教程IV》: Ex. VII, p. 101. bravery2. jewellery3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discovery《读写教程IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 111. She said it might have been all right, if the weather had been good.2. Mrs. Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he had been like the others.3. If I had been there, I could have helped you.4. He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.5. Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadn’t been a respectable and sensible person.《读写教程IV》: Ex. IX, p. 111. “You were different then.” “So was she.”2. “You used to say he was a man of wit.”“So he is.”3. “You’ve made a mistake here.”“Oh, so I have. Thank you.”4. “Children should behave themselves.”“So should adults.”5. “This glass is cracked.”“Oh, so it is. I hadn’t noticed.”《读写教程IV》: Ex. X, p. 121. He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.2. His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions, as he is always full of surprises.3. Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected.4. Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a very sensible one.5. She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them.6. From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.7. To Gaston’s delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvern ail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself.8. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetratethe silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.《读写教程IV》: Ex. XI, p. 121. 在一起呆了几天，她仍感到对这个客人很陌生，只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他。
新视野大学英语四读写教程答案1-10翻译
Unit 1XI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。
但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。
3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。
4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后翻译Unit 1尽管她反复暗示想单独待一会，他仍执意要陪她He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.他的朋友从来拿不准他什么时候会怎么做，因为他总是做些出人意料的事His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions, as he is always full of surprises.别为这点小事大惊小怪的，这可是我最不希望看到的事Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected.巴罗达太太不仅是位正派体面的女子，也是位非常明知的女子Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a very sensible one.她的思绪从未这么乱过，丝毫理不出头绪She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them.从古韦内尔的谈话中，巴罗达太太了解到他有时的沉没寡言并非天性，而是情绪使然From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.令加斯顿高兴的是，他妻子终于不讨厌古韦内尔，主动提出邀请他再来To Gaston’s delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself.巴罗达太太对古韦内尔令人迷惑的性格颇为不解，并觉得很难打破他这种有意的沉没Mrs. Baroda felt confu sed with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the sil ence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.Unit 2或许别的作家也会写出关于伦敦的故事，可是只有他才能创造出大卫这样一个使其创造者声名永驻的人物Other writers might have written stories about London. But only he could have created the ch aracter David, who gave his creator permanent fame.比起其他的国家，就这位科学家而言，中国给予了他更多的掌声，更多的荣誉，当然更多的收益China has provided more applause, more honor and, of course, more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.他感觉到了一种冲动，要将这个技巧运用得完美无缺He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.这种对具体事物的发展转化，以及他一次又一次做出这种转化的技巧，正式卓别林伟大喜剧的奥秘This physical transformation, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again, are sur ely the secrets of Chaplin’s great comedy.而这种吃惊唤起了他的想象，卓别林卓别林并没有把他的笑料事先写成文字，他是那种边表演边根据身体感觉去创造艺术的喜剧演员But that shock roused his imagination. Chaplin didn’t have his jokes written into a script in a dvance; he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.他也深切的渴望被爱，也相应的害怕遭到背叛，这两这很难结合在一起，有时候这种冲突导致了灾难就像他早期的几次婚姻那样He also had a deep need to be loved—and a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The twowere hard to combine and sometimes—as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted in disaster.尽管她从未对自己的能力失去信心，但她能否进入最佳演出状态还值得怀疑It’s doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting, though she never loses her fait h in her own ability.令人宽慰的是，他终于在临终前写完了这本被看作其写作生涯最好纪念的书It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death, which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.Unit 3从法律上说，你完全可以将质量不过关的商品退还给那家商店，但是应该解释清楚为什么You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them, but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so.你只需填写一张表格就取得了会员资格，它可以使在买东西时享受打折的优惠You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.一年前，那位汽车经销商以优质服务来招揽顾客，如今他的生意十分红火One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services. Now, his bus iness is thriving.这桩刑事案件经过仔细调查后，他被证明犯了谋杀罪The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.我的车子在高速公路是行抛锚后，我打电话向高速公路巡逻队求助，20分钟后他们傍晚解了围，留下了一张150美元的收据I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down on the freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescue and left a $ 150 receipt.由于面临失业的危险，这些工人只好接受管理部门的意见，重新回去工作Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, these workers yielded to the management’s advice a nd went back to work .拐走孩子的那名中年男子向男孩的父亲敲诈2万美金，来补偿他公司的损失The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for $20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢的建立了自己的市场，生意日渐兴隆The man living on welfare began to set up his own market, one step at a time and his busine ss is thriving.Unit 4通过安装最新的无线传输系统，从北京到布达佩斯的一系列城区和工业区正在直接步入信息时代By installing the latest wireless transmission systems, a parade of urban centers and industrial zones from Beijing to Budapest are stepping directly into the Information Age.信息技术的广泛使用有望缩短从劳动密集型的组装工作转向涉及工程，营销，设计等行业所需的时间Widespread access to information technology promises to condense the time required to change from labor-intensive assembly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing and desig n.现代通讯技术使得像中国，越南那样的国家比那些困于旧技术的国家更具有优势Modern communications will give countries like China and Vietnam a huge advantage over countries stuck with old technologies.毋庸争辩，通信技术将成为决定是赢家还是输家的关键因素There is little dispute that communications will be a key factor separating the winners from th e losers.这个国家经济陷于于低迷，几乎资金来着手解决基本问题The economy of the country is stuck in recession and it barely has the money to scratch the surface of the problem.急切想得到可靠服务的企业乐于花费可观的高价来换取无绳电话Businesses eager for reliable service are willing to pay a significantly high price tag for a wir eless call.在那里开办一家企业就好象有一堆无穷无尽供你使用的钞票Having an operation there is like having an endless pile of money at your disposal.对于那些长期落后的国家，一跃而名列前茅的诱惑难以抵御For countries that have lagged behind for so long, the temptation to move ahead in one jump is hard to resist.Unit 5诗人和哲学家都因能够独处而自视清高，从独处中他们能获取灵感Poets and philosophers all speak highly of themselves for seeking out solitude, from which they c an draw inspiration.感觉谦卑的人往往易受孤独的折磨，感到仅仅与自己相处远远不够，渴望有人做伴A humble person tends to suffer from solitude, feeling himself inadequate company, longing for ot hers to be around.那位寡居的老太太实在太孤独了，她会和在超市遇到的陌生人唠唠叨叨的说上老半天她的宠物The widowed old lady was so lonely that she would talk at length to the strangers in the superm arket about her pets.孤独的感觉时起时落，但我们却永远需要与人交谈，把每日看到的和想到的琐事向人倾诉The condition of loneliness rises and falls, but our need to talk goes on forever —the need of te lling someone the daily succession of small observations and opinions.对一个独居的人来说，重要的是保持理性，安顿下来，使自己过得舒服，并在自身的条件下发现一些幽雅和乐趣To a person living alone, it’s important to s tay rational and settle down and make himself comfort able, and find some grace and pleasure in his condition.若与别人同往，你会在与他们小别时感觉耳目一新If you live with other people, their temporary absence can be refreshing.科学调查表明，独居的人会对着自己，对着宠物，对着电视几唠叨不休Scientific surveys show that those who live alone talk at length to themselves and their pets and the television.重要的是不在等待，安顿下来，使自己过得舒服，至少暂时这样It’s important to stop waiting and settle down and make ourselves comfortable, at least for the ti me being.Unit 6我们不会听凭形形色色的贿赂行为不断增加而无动于衷We would not stand by and let bribery in various forms be on the increase.我在把那一大比钱借给你的时候就跟你讲清楚了，如果你不能及时还钱，你也许会被指控受贿While lending you the substantial sum of money, I made it clear to you that if you couldn’t pay it off in time, you might be accused of taking bribes财力竞争已成为政治生活中的一个事实，但是如果你为此接受可疑的政治捐款，你很快就会受到调查Competition of financial power has become a fact of political life; but if you receive question able political contributions for this reason, you will soon be under investigation.为获取大宗武器交易合同，他们给执政党的银行帐户捐了一大比钱To secure major arms deal contracts, they have made a substantial donation to the bank accou nt of the party in power.他突然想到一个加速实验进程的好办法，但组里的成员却对此意见不一He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.新法律很难实施，因为人们不愿意遵守It’s difficult to enforce the new law because people are not ready to act on it.我们认为，在该地区实施停火是联合国部队的职责，而当地政府的责任是准备重建法律和秩序We think it’s the business of the United Nations troops to enforce a ceasefi re in that area, wh ile the job of the local government is to prepare to restore law and order.做出了这个决定后，她就加入了那个支持妇女权利的组织Having made this decision, she joined the organization, which is in support of woman’s rights. Unit 7到现在为止，除了一个可疑的包裹，我们还收到3封匿名的来自巴勒斯坦的信件We have received three anonymous letters from Palestine to date, in addition to one suspicious p ackage.他们的梦想仅仅是一个没有种族偏见的更加平等的社会Their dream was nothing less than a more equal society where there is no racial prejudice.他读莎士比亚的戏剧，更喜欢现代音乐He read more th an Shakespeare’s plays; he liked modern music.她说，她在上一次选举中的命运将提醒所有的政治家，声望不是持久的His fate in the last election, she said, would serve as a reminder to all politicians that popularity does not last.事实上，只有勤奋加方法得当才能使在学习上始终比他人有优势In effect, only hard work in combination with proper methods will always give you an advantage over others in study.技术本身，以及它的有效应用，不会局限于传统的科学主题Technology itself, and its effective use, is not to be confined to the traditional science subjects. 既然这篇报告的真实性要打折扣，我不能给你发表Since the truth of this report was discounted, I was not in a position to publish it for you.许多软件公司改变通用程序以适应新的操作系统Many software companies have adapted general programs to the new operating system.Unit 8直到昨天，我们还不知道战争是否会爆发Up to yesterday, we had no idea whether the war would break out or not.身边总有人不断使我想到自己是个奴隶的后裔，但这并没有使我沮丧Someone is always at my elbow reminding me that I am a descendent of slaves, but it fails t o register depression with me.我不想给那么讲那个故事，我只是顺便说起的I do not want to tell you that story; I have just mentioned that in passing.比起你的计划，我更喜欢他的，因为我觉得他的计划更实际I prefer his plan to yours in that I think it is more practical.她脸上流露的不同意的神情是那么真实，连我都差点信以为真The disapproval registered on her face was so real that even I would have thought it genuine. 他们与那家公司中断了生意来往，因为该公司上一个财政年度损失惨重，已经破产了They broke off the business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last financial year and went bankrupt.也许那就是当初为进步而付出的代价，谁知道呢Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for the progress in the first place—who knows? 她准备行李时，行李包的物品被装进拿出好几次When she was preparing her luggage, the bag was emptied and refilled several times.Unit 9他剃完胡子后，看上去要年轻10岁When he shaved his beard off, he looked ten years younger.这次延误是个很好的例证，说明了为什么我们需要新的计算机系统The delay is a perfect illustration of why we need a new computer system.尽管她现在拥有特权和财富，但是过去生活一直很艰辛。
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U1Word bank你认识某个名人吗？如果认识的话，也许你会发现他们和我们惊人的相似。
你也许听说他们向其他人否认说他们和别人有什么不同。
“我就是一个平凡的人，”一个刚刚走红的演员说。
当然，在一段很短的时间里，他们会因为自己走红，开始相信他们就和自己的粉丝所说的一样伟大。
他们开始穿着花俏的衣服，说起话来那个神气就好像大家都必须洗耳恭听似的。
但是这个时期持续的时间都不长。
他们跌回到现实的速度和他们原先走红的速度一样。
达到如此的高度，象鹰一样服侍其他人是什么感觉呢？飞到如此的高度，结果发现自己梦醒了，只是一个普通人，又是什么感觉？有些人只看到失去他们已经得到的东西有多么残忍。
他们经常不顾一切努力去重新获取他们失去的。
经常这样的努力会导致更大的伤痛。
有些人破产了，或者情绪崩溃。
那些真正的赢家就是那些能开开心心回到凡世和我们待在一起的人。
Cloze“你想成为摇滚明星吗？”音乐家鲍勃迪伦问。
你已经决定追求名利的聚光灯了。
你将不会被其他人说服去做别的选择。
是什么在诱惑你呢？是那些崇拜你的粉丝吗？或者只是想要得到承认说你在某方面真的很出色？这全都是可以理解的。
但是我应该要警告你。
要维持公众的青睐是很难的。
这些人很容易就会感到乏味。
即使你会成功，你也不一定会开心。
一旦你在征服名利时获胜，随后仍然会出现抱怨。
比如说，人们会说你的作品在吸引力上缺乏一种持续力。
你看，他们的热情很快就会消散。
我也要告诉你有许多人想要在你短暂地处于巅峰时利用你。
朋友？当然，只要你又钱，你就会有朋友，他们会从你身上吸干你的一切。
别忘了盯牢你的经纪人。
你需要好的律师和会计，但是他们也希望从你身上赚点属于他们的那份钱。
我明白你理解这种情势的残酷性。
但是，你对名利的追逐不会被我悲观的看法所阻碍。
那么继续前进吧。
别让我妨碍你。
但是当你失败或者回到原点、伤心不已时，别指责我说没有警告你。
我能为你做的都做了。
U2Word bank你听说过JON STEW ART这个人吗？他是目前电视上最受欢迎的喜剧明星了。
他对政治和政府的悲观看法促使人们发笑，思考甚至是发怒。
他很聪明，他的思想经常和政府的政策产生冲突。
他的整个表演都是用来取笑政治圈那些无聊的事情。
但是，使他的表演成功的因素是他那种聪明地讲笑话的能力。
“这不是喜剧，”一位媒体专家说。
“他的评论对于美国一大部分观众来说都很有影响力。
他有很强的政治力量。
”最近，stewart在关于政治的新闻秀上当嘉宾。
主持的记者在质询steward对于美国公众的责任时引发了一场热烈的争论。
Stewart辩解说虽然他的节目台词内容涉及政治，他的主要任务是为了娱乐光中。
但是主持的记者强调他的表演在政治方面的影响。
辩论结束时双方都怒气冲冲。
这次事件说明某些人对于大家都觉得有趣的事有多敏感。
它也显示喜剧演员对于政治已经日渐重要。
Cloze在20世纪，是否有比三个臭皮匠更为成功的喜剧团体是值得怀疑的。
Larry, moe和curly在他们许多超级喜剧短片上映后成名。
在他们的电影里，他们找到了各种滑稽表演方式。
他们吸引了大批的观众，也得到了许多掌声。
但是他们的电影同样也引起批评。
有些人不喜欢三个臭皮匠，说他们太暴力了。
在电视采访中moe和larry为自己做了辩解。
他们说，他们粗鲁的风格不能太当真。
那只卡通暴力。
三个臭皮匠因《ted healy and his stooges》得名。
这场表演为他们几位成功的事业生涯铺平了道路。
起初，这个团队由larry, moe和shemp组成。
但是后来shemp离开投入更为严肃的电影表演。
Shemp离开时，curly取代了他的位置。
1946年，shemp笨拙的角色在curly中风后回归了。
Moe是整个团队的灵魂人物，他是主要的喜剧力量和导演。
他负责编写大多数的笑话。
他同样也花时间担任他们的经理人。
1934年，这个团队开始一个超过200片的喜剧短片系列。
直到1958年，他们才结束这个系列。
这个系列给他们带来了很多粉丝。
尽管有许多人批评他们，三个臭皮匠无疑是历史上最著名的喜剧团队。
U3Word bank在美国，当某些人残疾了，无法再从事他们过去做的工作后，会发生什么事呢？如果有人受了工伤，他们应该要通知医疗工作人员，他们会确认是否出现那样的问题。
然后他们会从公司收到津贴。
如果公司提供补贴，这个人就可以每个月拿到一笔钱来补贴他们失去的薪水。
如果公司在工作场所忽略安全保护的话，残疾的人可以向法庭起诉公司。
通常他们都会获得一笔钱作为调节费用。
此外，所有的工作场所都应政府的要求支付一笔钱，以支撑一个照顾工伤致残的人们的项目。
这个项目中有一条规定，要求工伤致残较多的工作单位支付更多的钱。
因此，那些需要重劳力工作的公司非常重视安全问题。
大多数人误解了残疾险。
他们认为如果一个人不工作而得到酬劳是很可笑的。
实际上，这笔钱通常不足以支付接受者的房租和其他费用。
大多数残疾人仍然想工作，但是伤痛的回复以及接受其他工种的培训需要时间。
Cloze对于所有儿童保护社会工作者的挑战是很明显的。
经常不那么明显的是社会工作者的工作带来的许多回拨啊。
人们经常问起头脑正常的人为什么会想当保护儿童的社会工作者，习惯性地去应付社区里最麻烦的家庭。
社会工作者经常碰到打骂儿童或者冷淡儿童的一些让人烦心的案例，以及一些不合作的工作对象。
作为社会工作者意味着成为主动接受改变的职员，特别是当社会福利工作不只是一份工作，而是一个专业的职位。
儿童保护是一条艰难而又充满挑战的道路，但是它是有回报的。
我们许多社会工作者选择这条路就是为了为社区做出贡献。
成为某个进程的一部分将绝对改变一个家庭的生活，而社会工作者会看到他们的介入使得年轻人有了一定的能力，因此他或她的未来前途有了改善。
当然，并不是每次干预都能发生这样的事情。
但是，当这种情况发生时，真是有回报的体验。
如果你想知道这种体验会不会使这份工作变得值得，回答是肯定的！外界人士如何看待社会工作者的职业的一个很好的指标就是大学生的反馈。
2006年，有118名学生在社会工作者的岗位上进行实习。
2006年那些从事儿童保护实习工作的学生告诉我们很多事情：因为这个实践机会他们得以将理论付诸实践；他们得到了学习新技能，尝试新任务的机会；通过训练他们能得到正确的知识；社会工作者诉说他们经历的意愿；以及对于他们未来的职业，熟悉各种社会福利服务的价值有多么大。
U4WORD BANK李先生在四川省有一家小贸易公司。
他过去经常担心如何销售自己的货物，但是现在他只要上网就能将公司信息传播到任何一个角落。
比起过去，他现在手头上有了许多资源。
他已经开始在国外投资并获利。
电信革命已经改变了我们的世界观。
并且，最重要的是，它使得人们能平等地获得信息。
世界上那些发展较为落后的国家正在利用这些好处。
有一个人说：“我们过去有个小农场，但是现在我做国际生意。
”这只是信息高速公路的一个好处。
但是，我们还要面对一些潜在的挑战。
比如说，大家对于信息时代的隐私问题相当关切。
李先生强调了这一点。
希望在近期我们就能解决这个问题。
Cloze我们生活在电信革命的时代。
为了不落后，许多发展中国家努力加强他们的电信基础设施建设。
这能帮助他们赶上发达国家。
毕竟，在20世纪，先进的电信设备能使一些国家在经济上优于其他国家。
有一个地方发展中国家希望得到发展的，那就是使自己的国民和企业能够上网。
他们安装先进的光缆。
这些光缆，直径为一毫米，能将信息高速公路带到他们家门口。
象越南这样的国家，他们最初的投资似乎太大了，因为他们仍然缺少基础设施，比如说水、电。
但是政府官员说这些举措是战略性的。
他们有信心能使自己的国家受益。
他们将受益于可靠的先进的电信设备，并获得更多收益。
一个越南领导人说：“人们想要解决他们眼前的问题是可以理解的。
但是，我们的整个未来就冒险了。
但是人们并不总能理解问题的深度。
”他继续说：“使用老旧的通讯设备还有一些问题。
如果我们继续使用这些旧设备，我们和发达世界的差距将继续拉大。
我们现在必须做出牺牲，使得我们的孩子所处的国家能有何发达国家一样的好机遇。
”离和美国以及其他西欧国家在信息高速公路上并驾齐驱的日子不远了。
U5WORD BANK你独处时如何打发时间？你会不会将音乐尽量调到最大声，自娱自乐？你会不会买来你能买到的最大份的牛排，坐下来好好吃一顿？我发现这些行为对于有精神困扰的人来说是最好的一种治疗。
对于人来说，找时间独处是很重要的。
他们能找到一些时间让宇宙在没有他人干扰的情况下继续旋转。
属于个人的那部分世界正越来越小。
无论我们拥有什么，我们都必须和其他人分享。
因此，我们保持社会互动和个人追求的健康平衡的能力受到了挑战。
独处时得到的灵感不只是诗人和哲学家的收获，也是普通人的收获。
一个健康的人需要“独处时间”；这样的时间可以用来思考什么对他们来说才是重要的。
当你独处时，你可以伸展自己的灵魂知道它充斥整个房间，运用你的自由，以自己的节奏生活。
但是，重要的是要保持理智。
不要忘记，为了成为其他人生活的健康的一部分，你自己必须保持健康。
CLOZE你有没有试着自己一个人住过？阳光消失了，这使我意识到我是独自一人的。
我是一个孤独的观察者，住在森林里偏僻的湖边。
我们独自坐在这里，知道这一天最后一缕光线褪去。
一只孤独的狼在远处嗥叫。
随后黑暗在我周围悄悄降临。
我回到小木屋，将水壶放在炉子上，独自一人坐下来喝着热茶直到想睡。
炉子里的火小了，我拿起斧子砍点柴扔进去。
它使得火继续燃烧。
我已经做好准备整个夏天在这里居住。
但是，一个月以后，我已经没了供给。
我没意料到我这么快就对这样的经历感到厌倦。
在碗柜上只有面条和半品脱酒。
我已经吃腻了面条。
但是，我还是逼着自己咽下去。
当我把茶杯举到唇边，我想我是否要回到文明世界去搜集些给养还是就这样放弃我的冒险。
我观察到自给自足有点乏味。
我向往和朋友一起分享牛排大餐，在夏天的热气中看我的侄女玩耍。
但是我的自我还不让我回到家人和朋友身边。
我已经和他们吹嘘说独处能带来作诗的灵感。
事实上我什么也没写。
U6Word bank在过去几年有一些关于公司贪婪的新故事浮现。
一些经理人违规的做法已经给我们的经济带来了负面的影响。
刚糟糕的是这些经理人还获得了一些政治领袖的许可。
一些经理人甚至还向制定法律的人行贿。
最近来自加州的一个国会议员被发现向利益团体索取礼物以换取他对新法律的支持。
一些政府高官正在接受对他们非法行为的调查。
这甚至都没涉及问题的表面。
几年前有一家公司刻意在财务上犯了一系列的错误来欺骗投资者。
许多人相信这个问题变得如此之大的原因是因为我们国家的最高领导人们保护这家公司。
当事实被披露时，许多无辜的人已经失去了他们全部的继续。
似乎有越来越多的公司利用公众的信任来获取自己的利益。
这需要法律和严格的规定来结束这些非法行为。