扬州大明寺导游词3篇
大明寺导游词

大明寺导游词
大明寺位于扬州蜀岗——瘦西湖风景名胜区的蜀岗中峰,南临瘦西湖,是集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地,大明寺始建于南北朝大明年间,故名“大明寺“,具有1500多年历史的古刹名寺,目前是国家4A级风景名胜区。
大明寺景区主要由寺庙古迹、栖灵塔、鉴真纪念堂、仙人旧馆、西苑芳圃等五部分组成,游览线路是:牌坊——山门殿——大雄宝殿——鉴真纪念堂——欧公祠——西园遗址——乾隆碑亭——第五泉——康熙碑亭——平山堂——文章奥区——栖灵塔——东门出口。
首先,我们来到了牌楼,上面的四个篆体字写的是“栖灵遗址”,讲的就是栖灵塔。
背面有“丰乐名区”,是多么好的字句,描绘了这里的地名。
牌楼东侧的围墙上,石刻有“淮东第一观”,出自北宋诗人秦少游的“游人若论登临美,须做淮东第一人”的赞美诗句,这里的“观”并不是道教的“观”,大明寺是佛教。
下面分别讲“山门殿”和“大雄宝殿”等佛教方面
——按导游词讲解。
再分别讲平山堂、栖灵塔、鉴真纪念堂、欧公祠、西园景点中之一
——按导游词讲解。
扬州大明寺英文导游词3篇.doc

扬州大明寺英文导游词3篇大明寺位于扬州城西北的蜀冈中峰,是始建于南朝刘宋时期的古刹。
下面是为大家带来的扬州大明寺英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
1:扬州大明寺英文导游词According to legend, emperor yangdi Yang Guang in memory of his father sui wendi monuments, bless Jiang Shanyong solid, our descendants ten thousand generation, in TaiLing created next to the temple. Due to our temple create has the support of the emperor, so was grand and splendid. "Rebellion" after the national strength gradually weak, our temple and other buddhist dojo, with incense, less since Buddha, also doomed to our temple, temple of Buddha all destroyed.Ming hongwu, the qing emperor qianlong and light years, our temple was rebuilt three times and the repair, thrived for many times, is bigger than before, more monks, meter has more than one hundred and eighty mu of land, of the moment, the late qing and early republic, war, bandits, more than our temple temple destroyed, and only three room of hall, six wing and on the second floor of the bell and drum, several monks guard.1949 years later, the temple abbot monk, has more than 20 acres, land temple, Buddha, bell and drum ready, but unfortunatelydestroyed in the "cultural revolution". Mage advocated by the net day in 1987, under the original to our temple site restoration and reconstruction, July l989 Ursa major, change a temple called "daming monastery", take a big put light, become the government approval to legally buddhist temples. Since then, the local government, village cadres and four sides under the support of people, especially in Hong Kong publishing, holy one, the realization of the mage on the economy vigorously support, more than a decade to build without dropping out, developing very quickly. Solemn holy land of Buddhism has become a considerable scale. Temple covers an area of acres with Ursa now 5 rooms, great hall 5, ZhaiTan between two layers of 14, he was the 3 rooms, three kuan ti temple temple and chanting hall, study hall, store kingle, drum tower, etc, and have electric room, a bathroom, a guest, wing and other supporting facilities.Now daming monastery, have taken on a new look. Here is only 10 li away from the county seat, the transportation is convenient. Monastery in FeiFeng ShanYuan built, commanding, eye shot is open, large south the white snow, and west is west gaps back river, north to look deep famen temple pagoda, the east sui wendi TaiLing relatively. Lush scenery elegant, pleasant climate, flowers and trees. Is a wonderful place, temple central Ursa major iron tip ofthe roof center for SuiTai mausoleum's top of the east, east illicit affair, namely using theodolite, nor partial silk recommend her. Is this the ancients' masterpiece, deliberately or providence of close, remains unknown, but it makes people wonder, more make people feel mysterious. On the top of the temple in langfang long a towering cooper, dangling, for hundreds of years, despite the wind and rain, fighting, but still flourish, pilgrims and tourists all sigh for the spectacle.2:扬州大明寺英文导游词Daming monastery is famous at home and abroad, its long history, it is important, but more important for one reason, because there was a greatness monk, he is the distinguishing of the monk in the tang dynasty. On distinguishing the monks who speak law ChuanJie daming monastery, famous and admired by character, has the high prestige, "the reputation of jianghuai master". Thrive in Buddhism, buddhist Oriental, he accepts the Japanese buddhist invitation, readily led the monk dongdu fuso. Master dongdu buddhist is absolute. At that time, his disciples for the road far away, "the sea miaotuo overflowing, useless to", but hesitates along. Distinguishing but undaunted: "to be hurrying, also precious little body life? The people don't go, I go to the ear that!" It serves to show his profound super-knowledge and strong determination.Distinguishing the master take the bull by the horns, five times failure, did not lose heart, never flinch, finally in tianbao twelve years (753), with the blind, arrived in Japan in the 66 - year - old success always. His indomitable willpower, enables us to admire and respect. Distinguishing in Japan built temple Buddha, wide spread Buddhism commandment, xing teach calligraphy and painting skills, promote medicine diet, carrying forward the culture of datang, by the people of Japan as a benefactor "culture". Distinguishing the master is a shining example of a missionary of buddhist, is the Chinese people's friendly messenger. He is doctrines on rare elite in China, is one of the biggest glory and pride of daming monastery.Habitat spirit, a total of nine layers, was founded in the first year of SuiRenShou (601), tang dynasty poet li bai, cross, Liu Changqing, Jiang Huan, Chen Run, liu yuxi, bai juyi have to board, and leave song, reflects is known as "China YouJun" habitat of spirit majestic, magnificent towering cloud.Habitat spirit since Tang Huichang three years (843) not to be, daming monastery only ruins "habitat" spirit, without their spi tower, pilgrims and visitors are deeply lead to shame. The emperor song zhenzong JingDe first year (1004), monks can zheng to raise funds to build up a more than seven pagodas. The pagoda in thesouthern song dynasty destroy Pi again, since then, daming monastery never rebuild their spirit.As in 1980, distinguishing masters like back to yangzhou "visit" from Japan, people from all walks of life initiative to rebuild their spirit, excitation figure macro industry. Daming monastery monks with the support of relevant departments, in every way to raise money, ready to build. 1988, daming monastery monk ruixiang mage ZeZhi based at temple east garden, grand ceremony, stone for the record. Ruixiang mage parinirvana after can fix the mage persist its ambition, collect alms, pencil-thin operation, the desire for built a habitat spirit as soon as possible.Habitat and * spirit north the steps in the direct connect to lie. Lie Wu Buddha hall for the shan temple architecture, cornices, newborn magnificence. Lie the Buddha hall built in high stylobate, eaves hung * "lie" gold plaque in the middle of place, from the President of the calligraphy at the beginning of the buddhist association of China.In Ursa major as the main body of the north and south by east of central axis position, also formed a north-south central axis of the building group, and it is the main hall in distinguishing memorial as a group, the construction of the main body of the design, structure system is perfect, is almost in this building.PingShanTang locates the west side of the "old house" immortal of daming monastery Ursa major, as the northern song dynasty writer ouyang xiu in yangzhou was positively build, is consists of PingShanTang, GuLinTang, ouyang shrine, from south to north lined up. This church there hang "merry wan in", "sit on" plaques, north hall eaves hang Lin zhao yuan topic "mountains to the readings and flat" plaques. At this point, tourists SiGu of compassion.3:扬州大明寺英文导游词Daming monastery is located in yangzhou city in northwest sichuan, 27, was built in the southern dynasty liu song period of the ancient temple.Distinguishing the master had presided over the temple in the tang dynasty, to pass on one's experience about law. Temple built nine layers of a habitat of spirit. Today daming monastery in distinguishing memorial hall for the tang dynasty style architecture, distinguishing in 1963 died when the 00th anniversary of the foundation, built in 1973, the main hall of worship with dry paint on 须弥座 clip made distinguishing storage cave, close the meditation, persistent, peace. Its front yard has more than one plant height when the rare flower Joan, lush leaves, spring blossoms as white as tracts, have the reputation of "yangzhou qionghua, the unique thing in the world". To daming monastery I saw people liketide, just went in to see there is a big sign, reading: "Ursa" four characters, once we worship the Buddha inside.Finally, we came to live spirit. After entering their spirit inside there are four Buddha, are all the same, we have been to climb, to climb to the seventh layer have been exhausted, climb to the top to rest for a while, for air, air to continue to climb again. Finally climbed to the ninth floor, I feel very proud and very happy, I told mom and dad said: "I'm so happy, the wind is very comfortable!"I look down, the good little, as if some toys, people like only small ants crawling around, and I look ahead in the distance, originally the world is so big!Down after saw a tower and a drum. Leave is always coming, the day is so happy!。
江苏大明寺导游词(六篇)

江苏大明寺导游词各位游客:我们现在去参观大明寺。
一听到大明寺这个名字,人们一定会认为它是一个单纯的佛教寺庙,其实不然,大明寺是国内罕见的一处集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地。
大明寺位于扬州城区西北郊蜀冈风景区的中峰,从停车场到寺庙门口有一小段路程,让我们沿着这条平缓的石坡拾级而上,在这段时间里我先简单地介绍一下大明寺的概况:大明寺始建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间,故称“大明寺”。
后来乾隆帝巡游扬州,见“大明”两字,很不高兴,便亲笔将“大明寺”改成“法净寺”。
直至____年,为迎接鉴真大师像从日本回扬州探亲,又复名“大明寺”。
各位游客:现在出现在我们面前的是一座庄重典雅的牌楼,正面横匾上篆刻着“栖灵遗址”____个字。
再看背面有篆书“丰乐名区”____字,这是因过去这里属大仪乡丰乐区。
牌楼东侧的墙上,石刻“淮东第一观”,这个“观”可不是道教的观,这是北宋诗人秦少游的诗句,是对这里的赞美。
西侧的墙上有“天下第五泉”,全国号称第一的可多了,但像这么说自己是第五的倒不多见。
牌楼前两只石狮按皇家御用规格雕刻,说明大明寺的赫赫身份——皇上行宫旧址。
游客们:同一般寺庙有所不同的是大明寺的山门殿同时也兼作“天王殿”。
请大家进殿内参观,进门首先看到正面供奉着弥勒佛坐像,两侧有一副对联:“大腹能容,容天下难容之事;慈颜常笑,笑世间可笑之人。
”此联为明太祖朱元璋所撰。
弥勒的后面站像是护法神韦驮。
在大殿的东西两侧排列着四大天王。
在山门殿的后面自然是大雄宝殿。
大雄宝殿是清代重建的,为重檐歇山顶建筑。
各位请随我进入殿内,大家看,坐在正中莲花高台上的是释迦牟尼。
站在大佛东侧的是迦叶,西侧是阿难,他们都是释迦牟尼的得力弟子。
大佛东面是药师佛,主管“东方净琉璃世界”;西面阿弥陀佛,主管“西方极乐世界”。
各位游客:唐朝著名高僧鉴真是中日交往的友好使者。
为了纪念鉴真在中日友好史上的历史功绩,____年在大明寺内建造了鉴真纪念堂。
扬州大明寺导游词文档4篇

扬州大明寺导游词文档4篇Guide words of Daming Temple in Yangzhou编订:JinTai College扬州大明寺导游词文档4篇前言:导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
本文档根据导游词内容要求和针对旅游地点是江苏的特点展开说明,具有实践指导意义,便于学习和使用,本文下载后内容可随意调整修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1:1:扬州大明寺导游词文档2、篇章2:2:扬州大明寺导游词文档3、篇章3:3:扬州大明寺游记文档4、篇章4:扬州大明寺导游词文档扬州大明寺位于江苏省扬州市区西北郊蜀岗。
下面是为大家带来的扬州大明寺导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
篇章1:1:扬州大明寺导游词文档大明寺之所以名扬海内外,其悠久历史固然是重要原因,但更重要的一个原因,是因为这里曾经出了一位大德高僧,他就是唐代的鉴真和尚。
鉴真和尚曾在大明寺讲律传戒,名闻遐迩,为僧俗所景仰,有着崇高威望,享“江淮化主”之誉。
为了兴隆佛教,弘法东洋,他接受日本僧人邀请,欣然率领众僧东渡扶桑。
大师东渡弘法是义无反顾的。
当时,他的弟子们因道路遥远,“沧海淼漫,百无一至”,而犹豫踟蹰。
鉴真却毅然决然:“为是法事也,何惜身命?诸人不去,我即去耳!”足见他的深远识见和坚强决心。
鉴真大师不畏艰险,五次东渡失败,却毫不灰心,决不退缩,终于在天宝十二年(753),以双目失明之66岁高龄成功抵达日本,实现夙愿。
他的百折不回的坚强意志,令后人无比景仰与敬慕。
鉴真在日本传播佛教戒律、兴造寺庙佛像、广授书画技艺、推广医药饮食、弘扬大唐文化,被日本人民奉为“文化恩人”。
鉴真大师是传教弘法的光辉典范,是中国人民的友好使者。
他是中国佛教史上罕见的杰出人物,也是大明寺最大的荣耀和骄傲。
扬州大明寺景点导游词

扬州大明寺景点导游词扬州大明寺位于江苏省扬州市广陵区大明寺街,是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的佛教寺院。
下面是一份____字的扬州大明寺景点导游词,希望能够带您领略到大明寺的魅力。
大明寺,又称文化寺,始建于东晋咸康年间,距今已有1600多年的历史。
寺内保留着许多古建筑和文物,是扬州乃至江苏省的重要文化遗产。
大明寺以其独特的建筑风格和丰富的文化内涵,吸引了众多游客前来参观。
首先,让我们来到大明寺的正门。
大明寺的正门是一对华丽的朱红牌坊,牌坊上面有着“大明寺”三个醒目的金字。
牌坊的两侧是一对巍峨的石狮,它们栩栩如生的形象给人一种庄重肃穆的感觉。
经过大门,我们就可以看到大明寺的中心建筑——天王殿。
天王殿是大明寺的主要建筑,也是佛教寺庙中最重要的建筑之一。
天王殿的屋顶呈典型的中国传统建筑风格,檐下悬挂着一排木雕的鼻光佛,栩栩如生。
进入天王殿,我们会看到居中供奉着着名的弥勒佛,他面带微笑,双手合十,宛如在给我们传递着美好的祝福。
从天王殿出来,我们进入到大明寺的核心区域,即大雷音阁。
大雷音阁是大明寺最宏伟的建筑之一,也是全国重点文物保护单位。
它是一座七层的高塔,气势雄伟。
阁内供奉着佛祖释迦牟尼的塑像,以及许多佛经和佛教文物。
登上大雷音阁顶层,可以俯瞰整个大明寺的景色,视野开阔,令人心旷神怡。
从大雷音阁出来,我们来到大明寺的后山区域。
在这里,有一座名为“天下第一佛” 的黄金佛像,是全球最大的黄金佛像。
这尊黄金佛像高达88米,金光闪闪,辉映着整个城市。
无论是远观还是近观,都令人叹为观止。
它被誉为“扬州新地标”,成为了游客们来扬州必到的景点之一。
除了以上的景点,大明寺还建有多个大殿、小殿和佛塔等,如水月观音殿、法堂、藏经楼等。
这些建筑都充满了佛教的神秘和庄严,让人感受到宁静和美好。
同时,寺内还有多处古树参天,花草繁茂,气氛宜人,是一个理想的休闲观光场所。
此外,大明寺还举办着各种佛教法会和文化活动,如佛诞节、清明节、中秋节等。
扬州大明寺导游词

扬州大明寺导游词扬州大明寺导游词内容简介:(振衣亭)这个亭叫振衣亭,建于明嘉靖年间,振衣即整衣之义,因为马上就要登上山顶之庙了,须肃衣以示尊敬。
(南无大势至菩萨壁前)南无为归依礼敬之义,南无大势至菩萨就是致敬大势至菩萨的意思。
我们狼山被列...戒得长天秋月明,长如世上青莲色.”韩愈一向反佛,但也作诗僧伽“僧伽晚出淮泗上,势到众佛尤魁奇”,历代帝王都赐僧伽圣号,唐懿宗赐证圣大师,周世宗诏令天下造精庐,必立伽真像,赐号“大圣僧伽和尚”, 宋兹宁三年,赐大圣等慈普照明觉国师菩萨,同治帝谥“功昭淮海”,以后民间多称其为大圣菩萨,据说僧伽为大势至菩萨化身,以后又多次显灵救民:宋宣和三年,京都发大水,僧伽现身救灾;明正德年刘七起义,僧伽又作飓风等等,至今在广大信徒中广受推崇。
我们在山腰已经看见幻公塔,据说幻公圆寂时作偈一首“当初不肯住长安,现相西归泗水间,今日又还思展化,东来海上镇狼山,”后人才明白原来智幻就是僧伽的化身,从此也知道僧伽来到狼山教化众生。
清康熙十九年,泗洲大水,普照王寺也没到水中,狼山逐渐成为僧伽唯一的道场。
(魁星亭)这是魁星亭,魁星传说是古代主宰文运的神灵,他头象鬼,一脚向后翘起,一手执笔,据说被他点中的就成为举人。
魁星亭的斗拱间镶嵌七十二快雕版,刻有猴、鹿、鹤等吉祥动物。
顶上为二龙戏珠,飞檐翘角,十分漂亮。
在魁星亭北放眼望去,只见田畴平野,一望无际,远处南通城高楼林立,西山逶迤,江入大荒,到晚上,万家灯火,灿若繁星,好一派壮美景象!·寒山寺导游词·江苏周庄导游词·扬州瘦西湖导游词·淮安市导游词·夫子庙导游词%各位游客:我国以“西湖”命名的景区有三四十处之多,而“瘦西湖”仅扬州一个。
那么她为什么要定名为“瘦西湖”呢?瘦西湖地处扬州城西郊,原名“炮山河”,亦称“保障河”,是隋唐时期由蜀同诸山之水,汇合安徽大别山东来的洞水流人运河的一段水道。
它有50多公顷的游览面积,6公里多的游程,一条曲水如锦带,时展时收,犹如嫦娥起舞时抛向人间的五色飘带,形态自然动人。
扬州大明寺的新鲜讲解词(上)

大明寺作为扬州的一个传统景点特色不仅在它的宗教文化上,它的建筑、它丰厚的人文典故同样是它的一大看点。
首先,这个寺庙建于南朝刘宋大明年间,据今有1540多年的历史,经历了近20个朝代的更替;遭受过唐武宗李炎、后周世宗柴荣毁佛政策的清洗,清代扬州十日的劫难,太平天国烽火的蔓延和十年浩劫的悲剧。
在千年的历史中或兵燹(xian)人祸,或天灾雷火,寺塔虽屡遭毁坏,却屡屡再建,直至今日。
现在看到的寺庙建筑是清同治九年(公元1870年)由两淮盐运使方浚颐出资重建,再现了当年“江淮化主”的香火盛况。
其次,大明寺建在海拔28米的蜀岗之上,虽然高度有限,但是对于处在里下河洼地的扬州城来说,确是制高点,有君临扬州之势,立于山头放眼四顾远山含翠、长江如练,近处绿扬城市井喧然,引来无数文人雅士、帝王将相为之放歌,为这座千年古寺留下深深的文化烙印。
而这文化首先就表现在大明寺的门楣之上。
这座寺庙在历史上曾经很荣幸的被皇帝赐名为“法净寺”,这件事发生在乾隆三十年,清高宗第四次巡幸扬州的时候,这个名字改的很有些耐人寻味,“法”在扬州应该是暗指史可法,“净”是干净,在文字狱搞的沸沸扬扬康熙、雍正两朝犯忌讳的“大明”没有被改掉,也没有给这个寺庙带来任何麻烦,说明了统治者对于扬州这个经济中心城市的重视程度,在政策操作上的小心翼翼,而乾隆改名则充分反映了统治者对于政权稳定性的信心,已经没有人再最思前朝,江山已经向铁桶一样的牢靠。
现在正门上嵌着“大明寺”三个字,是1980年为鉴真大师坐像回扬“省亲”而恢复的历史原名,当时佛教协会会长赵朴初说:扬州是文化名城,历史上名家辈出,可选一位,集其字为额。
并建议首选唐代扬州书家李邕,赵老先生对李邕非常推崇,很巧的是历史上还有一位名气更大的赵老先生对李邕的字同样推崇倍至的,他就是元代大家赵孟頫。
但是很可惜在李邕现存的字里边没有找到合适的。
后来从隋代最有名《龙藏寺碑》中集字而成。
康有为对此碑的评价是:金花遍地细碎玲珑。
江苏大明寺的导游词范文5篇

江苏大明寺的导游词范文5篇推荐文章扬州大明寺概括导游词热度:扬州大明寺景点导游词热度:扬州大明寺导游词热度:扬州大明寺海岛观音图导游词热度: 2020年5篇江苏大明寺的导游词范文热度:大明寺位于江苏省扬州市区西北郊,被国务院批准列入第六批全国重点文物保护单位名单。
大明寺因初建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间而得名。
下面是小编收集整理的江苏大明寺的导游词范文5篇,欢迎借鉴参考。
江苏大明寺的导游词(一)各位游客:我们现在去参观大明寺。
一听到大明寺这个名字,人们一定会认为它是一个单纯的佛教寺庙,其实不然,大明寺是国内罕见的一处集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地。
大明寺位于扬州城区西北郊蜀冈风景区的中峰,从停车场到寺庙门口有一小段路程,让我们沿着这条平缓的石坡拾级而上,在这段时间里我先简单地介绍一下大明寺的概况:大明寺始建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间,故称“大明寺”。
后来乾隆帝巡游扬州,见“大明”两字,很不高兴,便亲笔将“大明寺”改成“法净寺”。
直至1980年,为迎接鉴真大师像从日本回扬州探亲,又复名“大明寺”。
各位游客:现在出现在我们面前的是一座庄重典雅的牌楼,正面横匾上篆刻着“栖灵遗址”4个字。
再看背面有篆书“丰乐名区”4字,这是因过去这里属大仪乡丰乐区。
牌楼东侧的墙上,石刻“淮东第一观”,这个“观”可不是道教的观,这是北宋诗人秦少游的诗句,是对这里的赞美。
西侧的墙上有“天下第五泉”,全国号称第一的可多了,但像这么说自己是第五的倒不多见。
牌楼前两只石狮按皇家御用规格雕刻,说明大明寺的赫赫身份——皇上行宫旧址。
游客们:同一般寺庙有所不同的是大明寺的山门殿同时也兼作“天王殿”。
请大家进殿内参观,进门首先看到正面供奉着弥勒佛坐像,两侧有一副对联:“大腹能容,容天下难容之事;慈颜常笑,笑世间可笑之人。
”此联为明太祖朱元璋所撰。
弥勒的后面站像是护法神韦驮。
在大殿的东西两侧排列着四大天王。
在山门殿的后面自然是大雄宝殿。
扬州大明寺的赞美

扬州大明寺的赞美
扬州大明寺,千年古刹,遍布着历史的韵味,好似一幅画卷,描绘着历史文化的沉淀,令人回味无穷。
大明寺古树参天,枝繁叶茂的景色,仿佛置身于一个仙境,沐浴着阳光和泉水,清香扑鼻而来。
大明寺的遗迹,以及它的历史文化,亦令人叹为观止,古老的石柱上刻有的文字,饱含着岁月的故事,醉人的悲怆也如此真实。
大明寺的文明,令人叹为观止,步履斐然,每一步都令人心旷神怡,令人神往远方,获取更多精神享受。
大明寺的景色,令人惊叹,怡人的花木,绵延数里,碧草如茵,无尽的云海,朦胧的中国梦,令人回味无穷。
扬州大明寺里面,绿荫掩映着古老的文化,走出大明寺,古朴的建筑,沐浴着时光的色彩,令人心醉。
每一次前来,总能回味无穷,让它成为一处沁入心灵的圣地。
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扬州大明寺英文导游词_山东导游词_

扬州大明寺英文导游词大明寺位于扬州西北郊的蜀冈之上。
它既是一座佛叫庙宇,也是一方风景名胜。
下面是小编为大家整理的扬州大明寺英文,欢迎参考! 扬州大明寺英文导游词篇一Members tourists: speaking of classical garden, everyone will think of Suzhou. However, 200 years ago, the ancient city of Yangzhou garden is better than Suzhou. In the early Qing Dynasty have been on the spot made this assessment: " Hangzhou Hushan wins, Suzhou to shop wins, Yangzhou to China Pavilion wins. " It can be seen that the Jiangnan area, Yangzhou is known to the beauty of the garden. As early as in the Han Dynasty, Yangzhou has a larger landscape architecture, then there is innovation, to the Qing Dynasty, the handicraft industry, commerce, transportation industry, salt industry is very developed, and the Qianlong of the southern six, Yangzhou garden fast development. But many times in history by the first war, gardens are now destroyed, surviving only park, where, after China Xiaopangu and rule of spring garden is one of the few gardens." [ the founding history and the name origin ]Visitors: today we visited is the ten largest park of garden. Park is located in Yangzhou City East 318 street house, Jiaqing twenty-three years ( 1818), two Huai salt Huang Yuhe in Ming Dynasty garden on the site of the reconstruction. Huang Yuyun thinks Takemoto solid, guilty, body straight, section FOK, gentleman style; and by three leaves the shape of " a " word, take Qing Yuan Mei " Moonlight bamboo thousands of words " sentences " naming " ". Su Dongpo once said: " no prefer fresh meat, can not live without bamboo, no meat is thin, vulgar people without bamboo. " The park hosts with bamboo naming.[ ] - garden landscape in spring"Yangzhou garden garden with stones wins, wins ". This is the bamboo as the main body, with the peak stone for the characteristics of the forest city. Garden rockery take peak rock approach, using different stones, performed four seasons scenery, known as the four seasons rockery, for domestic Kunibayashi Chi isolated cases. Garden plant with bamboo, and bamboo suit most landscaping materials are various qifengyidan, like Ling politics through skillful T aihu Shifeng, thin jagged stalagmite. Bamboo and stone together, forming a distinctive bamboo in landscape garden. Visitors, we now can be seen in the park entrance, gardening will show ingenuity to set up a group of stone garden, at the outset of a place of this garden with bamboo, stone as the central theme." In the house behind the house, from residential middle small clip get into a turn, to the left, you can see a left and right two flower. Table between bamboo bamboo Tingting, stacked uneven loose cloth stalagmites, look far, just like the bamboo shoots in spring break ground, whereas the sparse by mapping in the garden wall, formed " a " shaped pattern, hold the country " garden" a median. The swaying gently in the breeze, is also the symbol of new spring mountain, this is really a fake bamboo scenery, being in front of the residential part of white wall of a lining, an garden doors on each side, it is " Spring Hill is the opening " means. Don't know whether to enjoy the spring returns to the good earth. Tourists, majestic and grand. This is a famous mountain in the off spring.[ scene: Garden summer - Summer Hill ] should be isAfter enjoying the spring, we go to enjoy summer style. So summer rockery in where? From two flower spring into the garden gate, the face is a four hall. In front of the hall there are two flat stones with flowers. Two sets of planting bamboo, Dongtai laurel, thehall was originally called the laurel hall, now on board has been renamed " Yi Yu xuan ". From the hall at the south, everywhere is green, near laurel, clump bamboo. Through the fence four terrazzo stone tracery and a moon gate, also can see we just pass by the bamboo garden. Close-range vision both inside and outside have not separated, but not closed. The internal and external interaction on mutual borrowed increased admission first scene depth of gardening, or a country is unique, can create new styles. From fragrans hall along the Xuan Gallery walk west, through a thick forest, they came to the pool, the water to the north, see blue sky, a towering stand with a pale old rich, Ling Zheng clear Taihu stone rockery, against the mountain cave, mount Shitai, changeable shapeposture, shape like the clouds in the sky, it's summer hill. Piedmont is a limpid pool, water has a curved bridge, leading to the entrance, cleverly hide the water tail, give a person with " how deep is the courtyard ". Pool planted lotus, look, " bright red lotus ", highlighting the " summer " theme of artistic conception.Walking in the curved bridge, we can enjoy the summer hill beauty, and on both sides of some such as Wang He stone as independent, form; some may see segment of a whole, charmingly naive. Look up, Taniguchi on flying outside the pick, as the magpie plum, meet the guests; the long jump, the group already had, be overwhelmed with joy. It was king Qiao stone, so dizzying. Enter the cavern, just beginning to feel a little eerie, then used inclined top stone gap falling trace of light, feel spacious cavern. But in a little pond water and divides an inflow hole, plus stone color is green ash, summer in the hole and enjoy the scenery, but feel cool. Cavern can go through, level up, turn on the number to make to the top of the mountain. There is asmall pavilion was isolated from the rockery. Before leaving is a means of projecting, cliff, add to the summer mountain lush atmosphere. Standing in the booth, look back in the cave stone, rockery, Yulan complicated and difficult to deal with, the stone steps flanked, rain stand gracefully erect. Walking in the meantime, he sprinkled green shade phi, groves, really lets the human feel heart is refreshing.[ scene: Mount Huangshan garden stone - Akiyama ]Members tourists: if the summer is to have fresh gentle curves of T aihu stone show fair quiet mood, then fall to Mount Huangshan stone rough Haofang expansion linear performance of broad magnificent magnificent. Because of the Mount Huangshan stone has both north and South Mountain, male, landscape of the show, it is the most picturesque Akiyama garden rockery. The rockery, with cliffs on Anhui beach of Huangshi, its color is yellow stone some reservoir, some red as dye. Rockery main faces west, whenever the sundowners, Hongxia mapping, color is very eye-catching. On the cliff stone gap, and the pine stand, its green leaves brown with yellow rocks in contrast, like a piece of a picture. Mountain has a Square Pavilion, in which, overlooking the surrounding landscape to the north, overlooking the green Yang City Guo, Slender West Lake, Pingshan hall and a Buddism godness Guanyin Mountain from King and a garden, this is also the Chinese traditional gardening practices -- by the king. In ancient China, to the autumn high-sighted tradition. Mount Huangshan Stone Park is the commanding elevation, with the climb to render the autumn theme.Akiyama shape tall towering, complicated internal structure. Cave, Shitai, they may, with mountain Chalet Shilianghe staggered together, forming a whirling in the three-dimensional access visit, it not only has a planar roundabout, a more three-dimensional zigzag. Visitors, if you are interested, can from mountain and floor by floor, two hill, slowly to enjoy this ingenious design, stacking technique high mountains of Yangzhou -- a style.[ landscape winter landscape: ventilation leakage Yue Xuan - drain business ]From Huangshi south to the rockery, three surplus building in the west, there is a quiet area, the region 's main building is a North and south open up, things wall enclosed small hall, the building has given people the feeling seems to take some " jingwei ". Please look at the house, the smaller roof warping, more gentle, modelling is relatively heavy, why? Originally in the Qing Dynasty emperor prosperity, South, to play in Yangzhou. Yangzhou city economic strength, for the so-called " Ying Luang " tax one's ingenuity, to try to figure out the emperor 's preferences, so there are a lot of landscape architecture is modeled after the Beijing architectural style, gradually, gardens of Yangzhou some building with some " jingwei ". This building is called the " ventilation leakage month " small hall is no exception. In the south of the hall there is a sun stone flat flowers, table on garden south wall, and declared the heap up small leaning against the wall rock, this is the winter hill. Sun stone produced in Anhui, Xuancheng, its color is white as snow,people also call it snow stone. This scenic area, is the winter snow tea stove, side edge. In order to make rockery in snow when there is still snow, will announce on wall rock of South North wall, from the hall looked, Station Hill color is white, like the snow did not disappear. Because the sun stone contains quartz, its color is white, but in the sun shine, as will their at Sunningdale, with some snow theme behind shady, winter hill, visible also mountain home to observe carefully.Sun hill on the east side of the wall, isthe park entrance. In order to make the winter means more foot, the gardeners in the wall have regularly arranged 24 round holes, a component of the leaking window picture have a style of one's own. Whenever the wind blow, the entrance is a flute sound hole on, will send out different sounds, like winter northwest wind call, to sound to assist the theme conception. More subtle is, through the rows of air leakage on round, see is the spring bamboo, stalagmite. If friends have no " winter to spring " of the association.[ summary ] garden landscape gardening artVisitors: in the park area planning, Garden owners in accordance with the main tour routes in clockwise direction, layout of the spring, summer, autumn, winter around the rockery stone, novel, fine material, background harmony, tight structure. In these hills theme landscape sequence, seasonal characteristic is the creation, Haruyama is enlightenment, Summerhill is unfolded, Akiyama is the climax, winter hill is the end, like music or write that, with strict rules.Members tourists: garden rockery summed up the so-called " Spring Hill on the metallurgical and such as laughter, summer hill green, such as drop, such as cosmetics Akiyama is clear and winter hill, bleak, such as sleep " and " Spring Hill should travel, summer Shanyi, Akiyama Norito, winter Hill livable " painting theory. There are " appropriate is ", "hold the hill house ", " cloud brush Pavilion ", " live " Autumn Pavilion ", air leakage through Yue Xuan " and other ancient buildings. Four seasons rockery Pavilion in the set, and the ancient and famous trees embellished the meantime, more simple and elegant, deep, magnificent. Some people say: " King Stone four standard wrinkle, thin, transparent, leakage ", it seems a foregone conclusion, but it is generally rock skills, such as " peak of man-made stone, constitute a four-season rockery, garden week tours, like a year,which shows the different special custom constitution; more valuable the spring summer and autumn, winter is not an isolated individual apart, but like nature itself -- highest quality. Although the snow winter scene to still the feeling. But by the spring on the west wall has opened two circular window, Tadami Edaeda bamboo over, and give people a " winter live split spring " the far-reaching artistic conception, the landscape is like a huge picture of the dynamics of structure, harmony.The tourists: " the main landscape has been touring ended. In the tour. ", maybe you and I also issued a heartfelt sigh: Yangzhou Park, it is the garden of the essence of the garden.扬州大明寺英文导游词篇二According to legend, emperor yangdi Yang Guang in memory of his father sui wendi monuments, bless Jiang Shanyong solid, our descendants ten thousand generation, in TaiLing created next to the temple. Due to our temple create has the support of the emperor, so was grand and splendid. "Rebellion" after the national strength gradually weak, our temple and other buddhist dojo, with incense, less since Buddha, also doomed to our temple, temple of Buddha all destroyed.Ming hongwu, the qing emperor qianlong and light years, our temple was rebuilt three times and the repair, thrived for many times, is bigger than before, more monks, meter has more than one hundred and eighty mu of land, of the moment, the late qing and early republic, war, bandits, more than our temple temple destroyed, and only three room of hall, six wing and on the second floor of the bell and drum, several monks guard.1949 years later, the temple abbot monk, has more than 20 acres, land temple, Buddha, bell and drum ready, but unfortunately destroyed in the "cultural revolution". Mageadvocated by the net day in 1987, under the original to our temple site restoration and reconstruction, July l989 Ursa major, change a temple called "daming monastery", take a big put light, become the government approval to legally buddhist temples. Since then, the local government, village cadres and four sides under the support of people, especially in Hong Kong publishing, holy one, the realization of the mage on the economy vigorously support, more than a decade to build without dropping out, developing very quickly. Solemn holy land of Buddhism has become a considerable scale. Temple covers an area of 12 acres with Ursa now 5 rooms, great hall 5, ZhaiTan between two layers of 14, he was the 3 rooms, three kuan ti temple temple and chanting hall, study hall, store kingle, drum tower, etc, and have electric room, a bathroom, a guest, wing and other supporting facilities.Now daming monastery, have taken on a new look. Here is only 10 li away from the county seat, the transportation is convenient. Monastery in FeiFeng ShanYuan built, commanding, eye shot is open, large south the white snow, and west is west gaps back river, north to look deep famen temple pagoda, the east sui wendi TaiLing relatively. Lush scenery elegant, pleasant climate, flowers and trees. Is a wonderful place, temple central Ursa major iron tip of the roof center for SuiTai mausoleum's top of the east, east illicit affair, namely using theodolite, nor partial silk recommend her. Is this the ancients' masterpiece, deliberately or providence of close, remains unknown, but it makes people wonder, more make people feel mysterious. On the top of the temple in langfang long a towering cooper, dangling, for hundreds of years, despite the wind and rain, fighting, but still flourish, pilgrims and tourists all sigh for the spectacle.扬州大明寺英文导游词篇三Daming monastery is located in yangzhou city in northwest sichuan, 27, was built in the southern dynasty liu song period of the ancient temple.Distinguishing the master had presided over the temple in the tang dynasty, to pass on one's experience about law. Temple built nine layers of a habitat of spirit. T oday daming monastery in distinguishing memorial hall for the tang dynasty style architecture, distinguishing in 1963 died when the 1200th anniversary of the foundation, built in 1973, the main hall of worship with dry paint on 须弥座clip made distinguishing storage cave, close the meditation, persistent, peace. Its front yard has more than one plant height when the rare flower Joan, lush leaves, spring blossoms as white as tracts, have the reputation of "yangzhou qionghua, the unique thing in the world". To daming monastery I saw people like tide, just went in to see there is a big sign, reading: "Ursa" four characters, once we worship the Buddha inside.Finally, we came to live spirit. After entering their spirit inside there are four Buddha, are all the same, we have been to climb, to climb to the seventh layer have been exhausted, climb to the top to rest for a while, for air, air to continue to climb again. Finally climbed to the ninth floor, I feel very proud and very happy, I told mom and dad said: "I'm so happy, the wind is very comfortable!" I look down, the good little, as if some toys, people like only small ants crawling around, and I look ahead in the distance, originally the world is so big!Down after saw a tower and a drum. Leave is always coming, the day is so happy!。
大明寺导游词(精选12篇)

大明寺导游词(精选12篇)大明寺篇1扬州,是一座古老的历史文化名城,地处长江中下游平原东端,江苏省中部,东近黄海,与南通、盐城市交界;西通南京,与六合、天长县接壤;南临长江,与镇江、无锡市隔江相望;北接淮水,与淮阴市毗邻,中有京杭大运河纵贯南北。
四周被邗江县所围,历来是水陆交通枢纽,南北漕运的咽喉,苏北的重要门户。
扬州濒江近海,交通发达,物产丰盛,素有鱼米之乡之称;设广陵区、郊区、辖宝应、邗江2个县,代管仪征、江都、高邮3个县级市。
面积6638平方公里,440万人。
市地势平坦,海拔在4-8米之间,常年气候温和。
扬州地处长江和淮河之间,在远古时期这里就有古生物和古人类活动。
自公元前486处吴王夫差开邗沟、筑邗城至今,扬州建城已经2484年。
隋代开通大运河后,扬州成为中国东南地区政治、经济、文化活动的中心和国际交往、对外贸易的重要港埠。
唐代扬州长,富甲天下,"四方豪商巨贾侨寄居者,不下数十万"。
唐以后,曾几度兴衰。
清代再度出现"广陵繁华今倍昔"的兴旺景象。
19世纪中叶起,由于多种原因,扬州逐步衰落。
新中国成立以后,古城扬州焕发青春。
著名的京杭大运河纵贯其境。
这里风光秀丽,人文荟萃,是政府首批公布的24座历史文化名城之一。
全市工业以结构调整为主线,大力开展技术创新和技术改造,努力壮大优势产业和重点骨干企业,经济结构逐步优化,经济实力不断增强。
从而进一步开拓国际市场,顺应加入世贸组织的新形势,积极参与国际竞争,通过实施市场多元化、以质取胜和大经贸战略,加快调整外贸市场结构,扩大工业品出口,鼓励企业利用比较优势,推进跨国经营,发展境外加工贸易,积极参与国际合作与竞争。
“天下三分明月夜,二分无赖是扬州。
”“淮左名都”、“富甲天下”的扬州城,是江书记的故乡,至今已有2480年的历史了。
扬州还是驰名中外的旅游胜地,素来是人文荟萃之地,风物繁华之城,有众多的名胜古迹和雅致园林。
扬州大明寺英文导游词3篇

扬州大明寺英文导游词3篇下面是为大家带来的扬州大明寺英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
1:扬州大明寺英文导游词According to legend, emperor yangdi Yang Guang in memory of his father sui wendi monuments, bless Jiang Shanyong solid, our descendants ten thousand generation, in TaiLing created next to the temple. Due to our temple create has the support of the emperor, so was grand and splendid. "Rebellion" after the national strength gradually weak, our temple and other buddhist dojo, with incense, less since Buddha, also doomed to our temple, temple of Buddha all destroyed.Ming hongwu, the qing emperor qianlong and light years, our temple was rebuilt three times and the repair, thrived for many times, is bigger than before, more monks, meter has more than one hundred and eighty mu of land, of the moment, the late qing and early republic, war, bandits, more than our temple temple destroyed, and only three room of hall, six wing and on the second floor of the bell and drum, several monks guard.1949 years later, the temple abbot monk, has more than 20 acres, land temple, Buddha, bell and drum ready, but unfortunately destroyed in the "cultural revolution". Mage advocated by the net day in 1987, under the original to our temple site restoration and reconstruction, July l989 Ursa major, change a temple called "daming monastery", take a big put light, become the government approval to legally buddhist temples. Sincethen, the local government, village cadres and four sides under the support of people, especially in Hong Kong publishing, holy one, the realization of the mage on the economy vigorously support, more than a decade to build without dropping out, developing very quickly. Solemn holy land of Buddhism has become a considerable scale. Temple covers an area of 12 acres with Ursa now 5 rooms, great hall 5, ZhaiTan between two layers of 14, he was the 3 rooms, three kuan ti temple temple and chanting hall, study hall, store kingle, drum tower, etc, and have electric room, a bathroom, a guest, wing and other supporting facilities.Now daming monastery, have taken on a new look. Here is only 10 li away from the county seat, the transportation is convenient. Monastery in FeiFeng ShanYuan built, commanding, eye shot is open, large south the white snow, and west is west gaps back river, north to look deep famen temple pagoda, the east sui wendi TaiLing relatively. Lush scenery elegant, pleasant climate, flowers and trees. Is a wonderful place, temple central Ursa major iron tip of the roof center for SuiTai mausoleum's top of the east, east illicit affair, namely using theodolite, nor partial silk recommend her. Is this the ancients' masterpiece, deliberately or providence of close, remains unknown, but it makes people wonder, more make people feel mysterious. On the top of the temple in langfang long a towering cooper, dangling, for hundreds of years, despite the wind and rain, fighting, but still flourish,pilgrims and tourists all sigh for the spectacle.。
大明寺导游词提纲

大明寺导游词提纲各位游客,大家好:欢迎大家来到大明寺,它位于古城扬州北郊,自古便有“扬州第一名胜”之称,始建于南朝宋武帝大明年间,故此称“大明寺”。
第一个景点淮东第一观:牌楼东侧围墙上石刻“淮东第一观”,取自秦少游诗句,为清书法家所书,两石狮为清乾隆重宁寺遗物,1961年一道这里。
第二个景点山门殿:首先看到弥勒佛坐像,介绍左右手所持之物,,东西两侧为四大天王,后面是韦陀。
第三个景点大雄宝殿:殿中为释迦牟尼佛,佛祖东侧是迦叶,西为阿难。
佛祖东西首座各为药师佛,阿弥陀佛,背后为观音佛,左右各为善财童子,龙女。
第四个景点藏经楼:它是大明寺的一个重要组成部分,于1985年重建,建筑是两层五楹的单檐硬山顶匾额由佛教协会会长赵朴初提写,进入大厅,是由香港弘勋法师赠送的释迦摩尼汉白玉坐像,右侧为白玉卧佛祖师,原为缅甸政府赠高旻寺,后转赠给大明寺。
第五个景点平远楼:建筑为高三层,阔三间,单檐歇山顶式的楼阁,始建于清雍正十年,楼亭前院横匾上刻着“印心石屋”,为1835年道光皇帝为进士陶澍而题,然后介绍陶澍的家乡背景,名称之由来。
第六个景点鉴真纪念堂:介绍鉴真纪念堂的基本结构,正殿,碑亭和回廊组成,而碑亭内鉴真纪念碑是由梁思成教授设计的,采用横式,正面位郭沫若所题的,采用莲花座托碑,莲花座上刻有只有是唐朝特有的草——卷叶草,来象征鉴真生活的年代,背面刻得为佛教协会会长赵朴初所撰写的1200周年的长篇论文,因名家设计,题名,撰文,建筑界一直享有“三绝碑”之称。
然后介绍鉴真的生平。
第七个景点平山堂:平山堂是由宋代著名政治家,文学家欧阳修贬谪扬州太守时所见,然后叙述欧阳修为何会被贬到扬州建此堂的原因,堂上悬挂的“坐花载月”,“风流宛在”是追怀欧公的逸事,堂前红柱上的楹联是由淸太守伊秉绶所作,下联为欧阳修《醉翁亭记》中句,为平山堂楹联之冠。
第八个景点谷林堂:是苏东坡56岁时任扬州知府是为纪念欧阳修而建的,堂名取自他自己诗句“深谷下窈窕,高林合扶疏”中的第二个字“谷”,“林”为堂名。
江苏大明寺导游词

各位游客:刚才我们领略了瘦西湖的秀色,现在请大家去参观大明寺。
一听大明寺这个名字,人们一定会认为它是一个单纯的佛教寺庙,其实不然,它的范畴应该是大明寺风物鉴赏区由寺庙古迹、栖灵塔、鉴真纪念堂、仙人旧馆、西苑芳圃五部分组成,是国内罕见的一处集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地。
大明寺自创建以来,向有扬州第一名胜之说。
从1980年迎接鉴真大师像回国巡展后,每年接待中外宾客达40万人次之多。
1991年10月12日上午,国家主席江泽民曾陪同朝鲜劳动党主席金日成前来参观。
大明寺山明水秀,景物纷呈,下面就让我们迈入这藏龙赐福、香云线绕的吉祥之地,去一睹它的风貌吧!【大明寺创建历史—牌楼—山门殿—大雄宝殿—藏经楼—平远楼】大明寺位于扬州城区西北郊蜀风风景区的中峰,从停车场到寺庙门口有一小段路程,让我们沿着这条平缓的石坡拾级而上,在这段时间里我先简单地介绍一下大明寺的概况:大明寺始建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间(457—464年),故称大明寺。
隋仁寿元年(601年),隋文帝杨坚60寿辰,诏令在全国30个州内设立30座塔,以供奉舍利(佛骨),其中一座就建立在大明寺内,称栖灵塔。
塔高九层,因寺从塔名,故大明寺与栖灵寺并称;又因大明寺在隋宫、唐城之西,因此也称西寺。
清乾隆三十年(176年)乾隆帝巡游扬州,见大明两字,很不高兴,便亲笔将大明寺改成法净寺。
直至1980年,为迎接鉴真大师像从日本回扬州探亲,才复名大明寺。
各位游客:展现在我们面前的是一座庄重典雅的牌楼,只见正面横匾上篆刻着栖灵遗址4个字。
再看背面有篆书丰乐名区4字,是因过去这里属大仪乡丰乐区而得名。
正反两面篆书都是光绪年间盐运使姚径手书,结构工整,字体雄美。
牌楼东侧的围墙上,石刻淮东第一观,是北宋诗人秦少游的诗句,为清代书法家蒋密所书。
扬州本地导游推荐信范文

您好!我是扬州本地的一名导游,非常荣幸能够向您推荐这座充满历史底蕴与现代活力的城市——扬州。
以下是我为您精心准备的扬州旅游推荐信,希望能在您即将踏足扬州之际,为您提供一个全面而深入的旅游体验。
扬州,古称广陵、江都、维扬,有着超过2500年的历史,是我国历史文化名城之一。
地处江苏省中部,长江与京杭大运河交汇处,是南京都市圈紧密圈城市和长三角城市群城市。
扬州不仅拥有丰富的文化遗产,还以其秀美的自然风光和独特的民俗风情著称。
【历史文化篇】扬州是一座历史文化名城,拥有众多古迹和博物馆。
首先,我强烈推荐您参观大明寺,这座千年古刹坐落在蜀冈中峰之上,是佛教文化的圣地。
寺内建筑宏伟,佛像庄严,是感受扬州深厚佛教文化的绝佳之地。
其次,何园是晚清扬州最有特色的一座名园,原名寄啸山庄,园内景色如画,古树参天,是了解扬州园林艺术的重要场所。
此外,扬州博物馆也是不可错过的景点,馆内藏品丰富,涵盖了从新石器时代到近现代的历史文物,让您深入了解扬州的历史文化。
【自然风光篇】扬州的自然风光同样迷人。
瘦西湖是扬州的标志性景点,湖面细长,如同一道翠绿的丝带,湖畔柳树依依,花开四季,美不胜收。
在瘦西湖畔,您可以乘坐游船,悠然自得地欣赏湖光山色,感受扬州的秀美风光。
此外,扬州还有众多湖泊和温泉资源,如高邮湖、宝应湖、邵伯湖等,以及著名的温泉度假村,让您在休闲度假的同时,尽情享受大自然的恩赐。
【美食文化篇】扬州美食也是不可不尝的一大亮点。
扬州炒饭、扬州狮子头、扬州酱菜等都是扬州的传统名菜,口味独特,让人回味无穷。
在扬州,您可以品尝到各种地方特色小吃,如三丁包、蟹黄包、盐水鸭等,让您的味蕾得到前所未有的满足。
【民俗风情篇】扬州的民俗风情同样独具魅力。
每年农历三月,扬州都会举办烟花三月国际旅游节,届时,您可以欣赏到盛大的烟花表演,感受扬州的节日氛围。
此外,扬州的剪纸、漆器、玉器等工艺品也颇具特色,是您购买纪念品的绝佳选择。
总之,扬州是一座值得您深入探索的城市。
大明寺导游词

大明寺听到大明寺这个名字,人们一定会认为它是一个单纯的佛教寺庙,其实不然,它的范畴应该是“大明寺风物鉴赏区”,它是由寺庙古迹、栖灵塔、鉴真纪念堂、仙人旧馆、西苑芳圃五部分组成,是国内罕见的一处集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地。
大明寺自创建以来,向有“扬州第一名胜”之说。
1.大明寺概况大明寺位于扬州城区西北郊蜀岗风景区的中峰,从停车场到寺庙门口有一小段路程,让我们沿着这条平缓的石坡拾级而上,在这段时间里我先简单地介绍一下大明寺的概况:大明寺始建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间(457—464年),故称“大明寺”。
隋仁寿元年(601年),隋文帝杨坚60寿辰,诏令在全国30个州内设立30座塔,以供奉舍利(佛骨),其中一座就建立在大明寺内,称“栖灵塔”。
塔高九层,因寺从塔名,故“大明寺”与“栖灵寺”并称;又因大明寺在隋宫、唐城之西,因此也称“西寺”。
清乾隆三十年(176年)乾隆帝巡游扬州,见“大明”两字,很不高兴,便亲笔将“大明寺”改成“法净寺”。
直至1980年,为迎接鉴真大师像从日本回扬州探亲,才复名“大明寺”。
2.牌楼沿着数百级舒缓石阶登上大明寺前的广场,迎面是一座庄严典雅的牌楼。
可以看到牌楼正面上有篆书“栖灵遗址”四字,是为了纪念栖灵塔被雷火劈毁而建;又因曾归属大仪乡丰乐区,因此反面有篆书“丰乐名区”四字,是出自这里的地名,这两块篆体字的都是清光绪年间盐运使姚煜手书,字体雄美。
牌楼前面有一对石狮格外引人注目,石狮按皇家园林规格雕镌,造型雄健,正头,蹲身,直腰,前爪平伏,傲视远方。
它们是扬州名刹重宁寺的古老遗物,60年代移至此处。
寺前东西院墙上分别嵌着两块石碑,东为蒋衡山“淮东第一观”,这里的观可不是道教的观,大明寺是佛教,这句话出自扬州名人秦少游的诗句"游人若论登临美,须作淮东第一观",是对这里的赞美,西为王澍书“天下第五泉”大字。
3.山门殿现在来到的是大明寺的大门,同一般寺庙有所不同的是大明寺的山门殿同时也兼作“天王殿”,我们可以看到三个大门耸立,中间比较高大的是正山门,东西则是东大门和西大门,山门是佛教和老百姓划清界限的地方,进入山门就要遵守清规戒律.现在请大家进殿内参观,进门首先看到正南面供奉着弥勒佛坐像,左手握布袋,右手持佛珠,据称他是释迦摩尼的弟子阿逸多。
扬州一瞥江苏扬州大明寺导游词

列位游客:适才咱们领略了瘦西湖的秀色,此刻请大伙儿去参观大明寺。
一听大明寺那个名字,人们必然会以为它是一个单纯的佛教寺庙,其实不然,它的范围应该是“大明寺风物鉴赏区”由寺庙古迹、栖灵塔、鉴真纪念堂、神仙旧馆、西苑芳圃五部份组成,是国内罕有的一处集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地。
大明寺自创建以来,向有“扬州第一名胜”之说。
从1980年迎接鉴真大师像回国巡展后,每一年接待中外宾客达40万人次之多。
1991年10月12日上午,国家主席江泽民曾陪同朝鲜劳动党主席金日成前来参观。
大明寺山明水秀,景物纷呈,下面就让咱们迈入这藏龙赐福、香云线绕的吉祥之地,去一睹它的风貌吧!
【大明寺创建历史—牌楼—山门殿—大雄宝殿—藏经楼—平远楼】。
5篇介绍江苏大明寺的导游词范文

5篇介绍江苏大明寺的导游词范文推荐文章•5篇介绍江苏南山竹海的导游词范文热度:•5篇介绍江苏木渎古镇的导游词范文热度:•5篇介绍江苏天目湖的导游词范文热度:•5篇介绍江苏锦溪古镇的导游词范文热度:•5篇介绍江苏中华恐龙园的导游词范文热度:5篇介绍江苏大明寺的导游词范文大明寺位于江苏省扬州市区西北郊,被国务院批准列入第六批全国重点文物保护单位名单。
大明寺因初建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间(457—464年)而得名。
1500余年来,寺名多有变化,如隋代称“栖灵寺”、“西寺”,唐末称“秤平”等。
清代,因讳“大明”二字,一度沿称“栖灵寺”,乾隆三十年皇帝亲笔题书“敕题法净寺”。
1980年,大明寺恢复原名。
2002年,被评为国家AAAA级景区。
下面是小编收集整理的5篇介绍江苏大明寺的导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
5篇介绍江苏大明寺的导游词范文(一)各位游客:我们现在去参观大明寺。
一听到大明寺这个名字,人们一定会认为它是一个单纯的佛教寺庙,其实不然,大明寺是国内罕见的一处集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地。
大明寺位于扬州城区西北郊蜀冈风景区的中峰,从停车场到寺庙门口有一小段路程,让我们沿着这条平缓的石坡拾级而上,在这段时间里我先简单地介绍一下大明寺的概况:大明寺始建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间,故称“大明寺”。
后来乾隆帝巡游扬州,见“大明”两字,很不高兴,便亲笔将“大明寺”改成“法净寺”。
直至1980年,为迎接鉴真大师像从日本回扬州探亲,又复名“大明寺”。
扬州大明寺导游词扬州大明寺导游词讲解

《扬州大明寺导游词:扬州大明寺导游词讲解》摘要:它既是座佛叫庙宇也是方风景名胜由雄宝殿、平远楼、平山堂、御、鉴真纪念堂、栖灵塔、天下五泉等组成,如今悬堂上“坐花月”、“风流宛”匾额正是追怀欧公轶事,”(蒙顶是四川峨嵋蒙山顶山顶茶是唐珍品白居易曾作诗云“扬子江水蒙山顶上茶”)明寺位扬州西北郊蜀冈上它既是座佛叫庙宇也是方风景名胜由雄宝殿、平远楼、平山堂、御、鉴真纪念堂、栖灵塔、天下五泉等组成明寺殿迎面坐着释迦牟尼等三尊佛;背面海岛上有观音脚踏鳌头立像殿东西两侧分列着十八罗汉这里常年香烟缭绕声不断每年元旦前夕常有日客人撞钟以幸福栖灵塔西隋朝隋帝杨坚笃信佛教仁寿元年(60)他生日曾下诏全国建立三十座供养佛舍利塔扬州栖灵塔便是其唐代诗人李白曾登临塔赞叹道“宝塔凌苍苍登攀览四荒”称赞宝塔气势磅礴白居易、刘禹锡游该塔两人龄都是55岁人了但精神很兴致很高扬州玩了半月登栖灵塔是他们这次游览高潮白居易写诗道“半月腾腾广陵何楼何塔不登共怜筋力尤堪任上到栖灵九层”刘禹锡写诗道“步步相携不觉难九层云外倚阑干忽然笑语半天上无数游人举眼看”他们是以登上栖灵塔豪现该塔修复塔身方形总高70米共9层塔仿唐式塔东西南北每面四柱三门二窗平座腰檐出檐深远屋面平坡腰鼓形柱直棂形窗塔雄踞蜀岗上气势雄伟古朴雅远观似孤峰耸秀矗入云霄;登临则眼界顿开胸襟旷达鉴真纪念堂扬州鉴真纪念堂是纪念唐朝律学高僧鉴真而建鉴真是当淮南地区极有名望佛教首领他拜唐代律宗祖师道岸师受请东渡日传法奈良东寺设坛传戒又创建唐招提寺成日律宗初祖鉴真是友使者他曾六次东渡历十年虽双目失明而矢志不渝日十年不仅辛勤传法而且把唐代绘画、法、雕塑、医药、工艺、印刷、建筑等成就化带至日实际上是僧团形式化代表团他使魏晋以日两国人民相友夙愿和以圆满实现963年鉴真圆寂00周年日双方商定举行隆重纪念仪式我佛教协会主席赵朴初和日佛教首领谷莹润分别代表两国鉴真纪念委员会商定建造纪念堂973年动工97年竣工纪念堂由我国著名建筑专梁思成先生设计他接受任专程赴日参观奈良唐招提寺和日其他些古建筑回国又对我唐代庙宇建造风格进行研究精心设计这座纪念堂体现了963年日两国商定精神不仅从义上而且建筑物身也要成日友象征纪念堂分两组组四松堂构成清式四合院南纪念馆北门厅由游廊周接天井有四棵古松廊悬云板、木鱼精舍巧建清幽雅洁另组仿唐式四合院由纪念碑亭、纪念堂再由超手游廊将两建筑周接植佳兰芳卉其樱花980年鉴真师像回故里探亲日奈良唐招提寺森孝顺长老所赠这两组纪念堂清式唐式分二但处条轴线上又合纪念碑是梁思成夜设计而成他设计成功高兴地告诉陈从周教授说是我国传统纪念碑以竖碑多碑面光滑天花饰边框而鉴真纪念碑采用横式周围边框突出阴镌正面郭沫若题“唐鉴真和尚纪念碑”背面刻赵朴初纪念堂奠基礼上写这就打破传统格局传统基础上创新有了代感底座花饰采用莲花座作底莲花座托碑因莲花独具神圣“出污泥而不染濯清涟而不妖”空外直不枝不蔓且莲丝长(思长)象征佛教思想天下众生所以莲花直成佛教象征莲花座上有卷叶草主题纹样花饰原梁思成快设计完毕感到“唐”这不体现陈从周立刻提议用该草纹饰因其是唐朝特有草以象征鉴真生活年代正堂完全仿照日招提寺主体建筑金堂样式只是型制由七楹变五楹金堂是鉴真当年亲设计保持了国盛唐建筑风格又揉和了日当建筑特现纪念堂又仿照金堂其用当然是体现日化相交融特纪念堂座北朝南面阔五进深四四周高台基上粗可两人合抱檐柱柱腰鼓状柱头斗拱三重线条浑圆飞动正殿央坐像鉴真干漆夹像是我市雕塑艺术刘豫按照日招提寺“模和尚影”而造结跏趺坐合闭双目神态安祥殿前石灯笼是鉴真师象回故里现招提寺住持森木孝顺长老所赠已十多年长明不灭灯前不由使我们想起郭沫若先生对鉴真赞誉“鉴真盲目航东海片精诚照太清舍己人传道艺唐风洋溢奈良城”平山堂平山堂是游目骋怀地方堂前古藤错节芭蕉肥美通堂式敞厅上“平山堂”三匾额高悬这是名闻遐迩宋代著名政治、学欧阳修贬谪扬州太守所建可敬是欧公不世俗所羁到扬州就爱上了蜀岗是建堂史每到暑天公余暇他常携朋友饮酒赋诗他们饮酒方式颇特别常叫从人不远处邵伯湖取荷花千余朵分插许盆放客人然让歌取花传客依次摘其瓣谁轮到片则饮酒杯赋诗首往往到夜月而归这就是当击鼓传花如今悬堂上“坐花月”、“风流宛”匾额正是追怀欧公轶事欧阳修爱莲花其调任安徽阜阳到任二天他就到该城西湖滨见湖面开阔但杂草丛生是遍植瑞莲和黄杨使西湖顿改旧观夏日接天莲叶映日荷花是他写诗道“菡萏香清画舸浮使君不复忆扬州都将二十四桥月换得西湖十顷秋”可见他是按照扬州瘦西湖景致安排阜阳山水堂前朱漆红柱上楹“江诸山到堂下太守宴与众宾欢”是清太守伊秉绶所作上以山喻人显现当年高朋慕名而至谈古论今盛景;下借欧公《醉翁亭记》句表现欧公无法施展抱郁闷和乐观适落宕情怀造句既佳法古朴平山堂楹冠天下五泉扬州人爱喝茶喝茶先得种茶扬州种茶历史悠久五代毛锡《茶谱》称“扬州禅智寺隋故宫寺旁蜀岗有茶其茶甘香味如蒙顶”(蒙顶是四川峨嵋蒙山顶山顶茶是唐珍品白居易曾作诗云“扬子江水蒙山顶上茶”)当蜀岗茶还作贡品进贡至今蜀岗有茶树五亩其茶以芽尖鲜嫩条紧密汤色明亮清香浓重宇称道扬州不仅茶叶而且讲究泡制首先是水冲茶水当五泉水唐代状元张又新写《煎茶水记》说唐代宗李秀卿出任湖州刺史路维扬逢陆羽李早闻陆名十分倾慕相聚甚欢当他们船泊扬子江边准备吃饭李秀卿说“陆君善别茶天下闻名而扬子江南零水又殊绝难得今日二妙千遇岂能错?”陆羽欣然应允是李秀卿令谨慎可靠军士携瓶操舟深入扬子江南零取水陆羽准备茶具相候不会水取了陆羽以杓扬其水说“这是扬子江水不假但不是南零水而是近岸水”军士说“我划船深入而且有人做证”陆羽不言语让他端起盆把水倒入另盆倒及半又以杓扬说“以下都是南零水了”兵士惊吓不已跪地请罪原他初确实是南零取水可惜近岸舟荡水泼了半是就近以江水加满李秀卿和宾客都惊叹恳请陆羽口授天下水优劣陆羽说扬子江江南零水七惠山水二虎丘水五丹阳水十扬州明寺水十二陆羽刘伯刍也是位学识渊博者把江淮宜烹茶水分七等扬子江南零水无锡惠山寺石水二苏州虎丘寺石水三丹阳县观音寺水四吴淞江水六淮水下七扬州蜀岗峰明寺水名列五北宋欧阳修守扬州曾品尝该泉水并井上建“美泉亭”还撰《明寺泉水记》称赞泉水美苏东坡守扬州曾记道“明寺塔院西廊井与下院蜀井水以塔院胜”真是从名士能评水古高僧爱斗茶处直有塔井和下院井说明代明寺僧沧溟曾掘地得井嘉靖叶巡盐御史徐九皋“五泉”三青石红形丰腴壮丽人称下院井水岛上井是乾隆二年汪应庚开凿山池种莲花而得并井上建环亭著名法吏部王澍“天下五泉”。
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扬州大明寺导游词3篇导语:扬州大明寺位于江苏省扬州市区西北郊蜀岗。
下面是为大家带来的扬州大明寺导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
各位游客:你们好!欢迎来到扬州大明寺。
大明寺之所以名扬海内外,其悠久历史固然是重要原因,但更重要的一个原因,是因为这里曾经出了一位大德高僧,他就是唐代的鉴真和尚。
鉴真和尚曾在大明寺讲律传戒,名闻遐迩,为僧俗所景仰,有着崇高威望,享“江淮化主”之誉。
为了兴隆佛教,弘法东洋,他接受日本僧人邀请,欣然率领众僧东渡扶桑。
大师东渡弘法是义无反顾的。
当时,他的弟子们因道路遥远,“沧海淼漫,百无一至”,而犹豫踟蹰。
鉴真却毅然决然:“为是法事也,何惜身命?诸人不去,我即去耳!”足见他的深远识见和坚强决心。
鉴真大师不畏艰险,五次东渡失败,却毫不灰心,决不退缩,终于在天宝十二年(753),以双目失明之66岁高龄成功抵达日本,实现夙愿。
他的百折不回的坚强意志,令后人无比景仰与敬慕。
鉴真在日本传播佛教戒律、兴造寺庙佛像、广授书画技艺、推广医药饮食、弘扬大唐文化,被日本人民奉为“文化恩人”。
鉴真大师是传教弘法的光辉典范,是中国人民的友好使者。
他是中国佛教史上罕见的杰出人物,也是大明寺最大的荣耀和骄傲。
栖灵塔共九层,始建于隋仁寿元年(601),唐代诗人李白、高适、刘长卿、蒋涣、陈润、刘禹锡、白居易均曾登临,并留下千古绝唱,反映了被誉为“中国之尤峻特者”的栖灵塔气势磅礴、高耸云天的雄伟气概。
栖灵塔自唐会昌三年(843)毁灭,大明寺只剩“栖灵遗址”,而无栖灵宝塔,香客和游人深深引为憾事。
到了宋真宗景德元年(1004),僧人可政募集资金建造了一座七级多宝塔。
这座宝塔又于南宋时毁圮,自此,大明寺再也没有重建栖灵塔之举。
时值1980年,鉴真大师像从日本回扬州“探亲”,各界人士倡议重建栖灵塔,励图宏业。
大明寺僧众在有关部门的支持下,多方筹集资金,准备兴建。
1988年,大明寺主持僧瑞祥法师在该寺东园择址奠基,仪式隆重,并立石为记。
瑞祥法师圆寂后,能修法师赓续其志,募化资金,虔心操作,企求早日建成栖灵塔。
与栖灵塔北台阶相接的甬道直通卧佛殿。
卧佛殿为单檐殿庑式建筑,翘角飞檐,气势雄伟。
卧佛殿建在高高的台基上,檐下正中处高悬“卧佛殿”金字匾,出自中国佛教协会会长赵朴初手书。
在以大雄宝殿为主体的南北中轴线的偏东位置上,也形成了一个南北中轴线的建筑群体,它就是以鉴真纪念堂正殿作为主体建筑的一个群体,设计精妙,构制完美,堪称近今建筑的精品。
平山堂位于大明寺大雄宝殿西侧的“仙人旧馆”内,为北宋文学家欧阳修在扬州任太守时建,由平山堂、谷林堂、欧阳祠三部分构成,由南至北依次排列。
今堂内还挂有“风流宛在”、“坐花载月”的匾额,堂北檐挂林肇元题“远山来与此堂平”匾额。
游人至此,思古之情油然而生。
各位游客:你们好!欢迎来到扬州大明寺。
相传,隋炀帝杨广为纪念其父隋文帝的功业,保佑江山永固、福荫子孙万代,于泰陵旁边创建了此寺。
由于福荫寺的创建有皇帝支持,所以当时规模宏大、气势不凡。
“安史之乱”后国力逐渐衰弱,福荫寺和其他佛教道场一样,也随之香火日少,武宗灭佛,福荫寺也在劫难逃,殿宇佛像全部被毁。
明洪武、清乾隆和道光年间,福荫寺曾三次重修和补修,多次兴盛,较以前规模更大,僧人更多,计有土地一百八十余亩,极一时之胜,清末民初,战乱四起,盗匪泛滥,福荫寺多处殿宇被毁,仅存三间大殿、六间厢房和钟鼓二楼,有数僧看门而已。
1949年后,寺院尚有僧人住持,有土地二十余亩,殿堂、佛像、钟、鼓齐备,但不幸毁于“文革”。
1987年由净天法师倡导,在原福荫寺旧址下恢复重建,某一年7月大雄宝殿落成,改寺名为“大明寺”,取大放光明之意,成为政府批准的合法佛教道场。
此后,在当地政府、村组干部和四方信众的支持下,特别是香港印行、圣一、悟达等法师在经济上的大力扶持,十多年来修建未辍,发展很快。
现已成为有相当规模的佛教庄严圣地。
该寺现占地12亩建有大雄宝殿5间、天王殿5间、斋坛两层14间、祖师殿3间、伽蓝殿3间及念佛堂、学戒堂、储经阁、钟鼓楼等,并有电房、浴室、客舍、厢房等配套设施。
如今的大明寺,已经焕然一新。
这里距县城仅10华里,交通便利。
寺宇依飞凤山塬而建,居高临下,视野开阔,南可观太白积雪,西可见西岐後河,北可瞻法门寺真身宝塔,东有隋文帝泰陵相对。
景致幽雅,气候宜人,花木茂盛。
更奇妙的地方是、寺中央大雄宝殿屋脊中心的铁尖正对东方的隋泰陵墓顶尖,正东正西,即使用经纬仪看,也不偏丝亳。
这是古人的刻意杰作,还是天意之合,至今不得而知,但它使人们好奇,更使人们感到神秘。
寺中廊坊顶上长有一参天古柏,悬空而生,数百年来,虽经风雨、战火等种种摧残,但仍旧枝繁叶茂,香客、游人无不叹为奇观。
各位游客:我们现在去参观大明寺。
一听到大明寺这个名字,人们一定会认为它是一个单纯的佛教寺庙,其实不然,大明寺是国内罕见的一处集园林风光、文物古迹和宗教建筑于一体的游览胜地。
大明寺位于扬州城区西北郊蜀冈风景区的中峰,从停车场到寺庙门口有一小段路程,让我们沿着这条平缓的石坡拾级而上,在这段时间里我先简单地介绍一下大明寺的概况:大明寺始建于南朝宋孝武帝大明年间,故称“大明寺”。
后来乾隆帝巡游扬州,见“大明”两字,很不高兴,便亲笔将“大明寺”改成“法净寺”。
直至1980年,为迎接鉴真大师像从日本回扬州探亲,又复名“大明寺”。
现在出现在我们面前的是一座庄重典雅的牌楼,正面横匾上篆刻着“栖灵遗址”4个字。
再看背面有篆书“丰乐名区”4字,这是因过去这里属大仪乡丰乐区。
牌楼东侧的墙上,石刻“淮东第一观”,这个“观”可不是道教的观,这是北宋诗人秦少游的,是对这里的赞美。
西侧的墙上有“天下第五泉”,全国号称第一的可多了,但像这么说自己是第五的倒不多见。
牌楼前两只石狮按皇家御用规格雕刻,说明大明寺的赫赫身份——皇上行宫旧址。
同一般寺庙有所不同的是大明寺的山门殿同时也兼作“天王殿”。
请大家进殿内参观,进门首先看到正面供奉着弥勒佛坐像,两侧有一副对联:“大腹能容,容天下难容之事;慈颜常笑,笑世间可笑之人。
”此联为明太祖朱元璋所撰。
弥勒的后面站像是护法神韦驮。
在大殿的东西两侧排列着四大天王。
在山门殿的后面自然是大雄宝殿。
大雄宝殿是清代重建的,为重檐歇山顶建筑。
各位请随我进入殿内,大家看,坐在正中莲花高台上的是释迦牟尼。
站在大佛东侧的是迦叶,西侧是阿难,他们都是释迦牟尼的得力弟子。
大佛东面是药师佛,主管“东方净琉璃世界”;西面阿弥陀佛,主管“西方极乐世界”。
唐朝著名高僧鉴真是中日交往的友好使者。
为了纪念鉴真在中日友好史上的历史功绩,1973年在大明寺内建造了鉴真纪念堂。
纪念堂按唐代建筑风格并参照日本招提寺“金堂”的风格设计,由正殿、碑亭和回廊组成。
著名建筑学家梁思成教授主持了设计,这是他生前设计的最后作品。
鉴真生于扬州,14岁出家扬州大云寺,20岁时游历于长安、洛阳等地,26岁返回扬州,55岁当了大明寺住持,成为一位博学多才的佛学大师。
唐朝天宝元年在中国留学的日本僧人荣睿、普照从长安专程来到扬州,邀请德高望重的鉴真大师东渡日本弘扬佛法。
鉴真欣然同意,经过一番准备,他率领弟子和工匠于第二年启程东渡。
先后十年,五次失败,双目失明,但是他决心不变,终于在753年东渡成功。
这年鉴真已是66岁高龄了。
鉴真在日本生活了10年,76岁病逝于日本。
日本人民称鉴真为“日本医学之祖”,“日本文化的恩人”。
他在日本主持建造的唐招提寺和他圆寂前弟子为他塑造的干漆夹纻坐像都已成了日本国宝。
纪念堂前碑亭内横卧一方汉白玉巨碑,上镌“唐鉴真大和尚纪念碑”9个大宇,为郭沫若手书。
郭沫若题词、赵朴初撰文、梁思成设计,被称为当代三绝碑。
庭院里的石灯笼和樱花树都是日本唐招提寺长老赠送,石灯笼里的灯火由森本孝顺长老亲自点燃。
温总理在日本国会演讲时,特别提到这盏灯与唐招提寺的另一盏灯是一对,至今仍在燃烧,长明不灭。
刚才我们参观的是大明寺佛教建筑,下面我们将要参观的是文化古迹和园林风光。
“文章太守”是欧阳修的名言,这句话是他当扬州市长时说的,古代的市长叫“太守”、知州。
清代光绪五年,有一位叫欧阳正墉的人在扬州担任两淮盐运使,深有文章太守的自豪感,就为欧阳修建造了祠堂——欧阳文忠公祠,祠内有欧阳修石刻像,由于反光原理,远看白胡须,近看黑胡须,吸引了许多游人。
而更精彩的是无论我们从任何角度去看,欧阳修的两眼都对着我们,神态关切,这是石工点睛技术出色,被称为石刻的神品。
堂上悬挂的“六一宗风”横匾,原为欧阳正墉所题,后遭损坏,由著名书法家武中奇补书。
“六一”是取自欧阳修的别号“六一居士”,欧阳修对“六一”有自解:吾藏书一万卷,集取三代以来金石遗文一千卷,有琴一张,有棋一局,而常置酒一壶,以吾一翁。
我们现在所到的地方是西园。
我们脚下这段是清代的石铺路面,据说乾隆皇帝曾经走过,所以有个很有趣的名字,叫乾隆漫步小道。
各位游客,我们现在看到的这些碑刻是乾隆的游平山堂诗;另一碑刻在南边,摹刻的是康熙帝题杭州灵隐寺诗。
也许有朋友会问,康熙所题杭州灵隐寺的诗,为什么会立于扬州?这里有一段典故,康熙第二次南巡途经扬州,当时的扬州知府是满洲正白旗人,其兄高承爵与皇帝关系密切。
高承爵奉旨先到杭州考察,然后又赶回扬州伴驾前往杭州。
后来康熙回京时,高承爵又送皇帝至山东,在御舟中皇帝大悦,赐《灵隐》诗一首,并钦升高承爵为江南江苏按察使。
为了显示自己的荣耀,高承爵于这一年的三月十六日将此碑立在大明寺内。
这里有两口“第五泉”,一在东岸上,碑石上刻着“第五泉”三个大字;另一个在西侧池中,为雍正年间凿池时发现的,当时的人认为,这才是真正的第五泉,所以建亭于其上。
大家都知道,在历史上被称作“天下第一泉”的有四个:江苏镇江中冷泉、江西庐山谷簾泉、北京玉泉、济南的趵突泉,而被称作天下第五泉的只有扬州一个。
在第五泉东面依墙筑着一块石碑,上刻“鹤冢”二字,顾名思义,这就是鹤的坟墓。
大家对北宋诗人林和靖的逸事可能略知一二,传说他一生孤高自好,不娶不仕,隐居杭州孤山,喜欢种梅养鹤,有“梅妻鹤子”之说。
光绪十九年,住持和尚星悟禅师在平山堂也养有两只鹤,极为珍爱,任凭双鹤戏耍自如。
后来一只仙鹤患足疾而死,另一鹤悲痛欲绝,最后绝食而亡。
星悟禅师深为感动,将双鹤埋葬在此,并立一石碑,上刻“鹤冢”。
平山堂是欧阳修贬谪扬州太守时所建。
可敬的是欧公不为世俗所羁,一到扬州,就爱上了蜀岗,于是在此建堂。
史载,每到夏天,公务之余,他常带朋友来此饮酒赋诗,他们饮酒方式颇为特别,常叫从人去不远处的邵伯湖取荷花千余朵,分插百许盆,放在客人之间,然后让歌女取一花传客,依次摘其瓣,谁轮到最后一片则饮酒一杯,赋诗一首,往往到夜,载月而归,这就是当时的击鼓传花。
大家注意看“风流宛在”的匾额,“流”字少了一点,“在”字又多了一点,大概是提醒大家做事要少一点风流,多一点实在吧。