初一英语—现在进行时
初一英语上册动词表
初一英语上册动词表1. 动词:be- 现在时:am, is, are- 过去时:was, were- 将来时:will be- 现在进行时:am/is/are being- 过去进行时:was/were being- 现在完成时:have/has been- 过去完成时:had been2. 动词:do- 现在时:do/does- 过去时:did- 将来时:will do- 现在进行时:am/is/are doing- 过去进行时:was/were doing- 现在完成时:have/has done- 过去完成时:had done3. 动词:have- 现在时:have/has- 过去时:had- 将来时:will have- 现在进行时:am/is/are having - 过去进行时:was/were having - 现在完成时:have/has had- 过去完成时:had had4. 动词:go- 现在时:go/goes- 过去时:went- 将来时:will go- 现在进行时:am/is/are going - 过去进行时:was/were going - 现在完成时:have/has gone - 过去完成时:had gone5. 动词:see- 现在时:see/sees- 过去时:saw- 将来时:will see- 现在进行时:am/is/are seeing- 过去进行时:was/were seeing- 现在完成时:have/has seen- 过去完成时:had seen... (请继续按照相同格式列出更多动词)该动词表收录了初一英语上册常见的动词的各种时态形式,方便学生学习并记忆。
请根据需要添加或修改动词,以满足具体的学习要求。
初一英语现在进行时疑问句形式练习题30题
初一英语现在进行时疑问句形式练习题30题1.Is Tom reading a book?Yes, he is.No, he isn't.答案:Yes, he is.本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句及其回答。
现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。
主语是Tom,be 动词用is,“reading a book”是现在分词短语,表示正在读书。
回答用Yes, he is.或No, he isn't.。
2.Is Lily singing a song?Yes, she is.No, she isn't.答案:Yes, she is.现在进行时一般疑问句,主语Lily 是第三人称单数,be 动词用is,“singing a song”表示正在唱歌。
回答用Yes, she is.或No, she isn't.。
3.Is Mike playing basketball?Yes, he is.No, he isn't.答案:Yes, he is.现在进行时,主语Mike 第三人称单数,be 动词用is,“playing basketball”表示正在打篮球。
回答是Yes, he is.或No, he isn't.。
4.Is Amy drawing a picture?Yes, she is.答案:Yes, she is.现在进行时一般疑问句,主语Amy 是第三人称单数,be 动词用is,“drawing a picture”表示正在画画。
回答用Yes, she is.或No, she isn't.。
5.Is John running?Yes, he is.No, he isn't.答案:Yes, he is.现在进行时,主语John 是第三人称单数,be 动词用is,“running”表示正在跑步。
回答是Yes, he is.或No, he isn't.。
初一英语现在进行时疑问句形式单选题30题
初一英语现在进行时疑问句形式单选题30题1.Are you reading a book?Yes, I am.No, I'm not.Is he reading a book?Yes, he is.No, he isn't.答案:Are you reading a book? Yes, I am.本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句形式。
“Are you reading a book?”是现在进行时的一般疑问句,其结构为“Be 动词+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?”。
回答用“Yes, 主语+be 动词.”或“No, 主语+be 动词+not.”。
选项“Yes, I am.”符合题意,“No, I'm not.”是对“Are you reading a book?”的否定回答。
“Is he readinga book?”的主语是“he”,与题干不符。
2.Are they playing basketball?Yes, they are.No, they aren't.Is she playing basketball?Yes, she is.No, she isn't.答案:Are they playing basketball? Yes, they are.本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句形式。
“Are they playing basketball?”是现在进行时的一般疑问句,其结构为“Be 动词+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?”。
回答用“Yes, 主语+be 动词.”或“No, 主语+be 动词+not.”。
选项“Yes, they are.”符合题意,“No, they aren't.”是对“Are they playing basketball?”的否定回答。
“Is she playing basketball?”的主语是“she”,与题干不符。
3.Is he doing his homework?Yes, he is.No, he isn't.Are they doing their homework?Yes, they are.No, they aren't.答案:Is he doing his homework? Yes, he is.本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句形式。
初中英语现在进行时(共17张PPT)
二、改错:请指出每处划线中的错误。 Look! The students flying a kite. _______________________________________________________.2. They are watch TV in the room now. _________________________________________________________.3. Jim are now cleaning the classroom at school. __________________________________________________________.4. Are they playing football? ------Yes, they do. ___________________________________________________________.
写出下列动词的现在分词形式 havetalkwritesmilesitputswim
二、现在分词的构成
一般情况下,直接加ing
cook、read、look
cooking、reading、looking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing
make、have、write
making、having、w:Jim’s mother is reading now. 否定句:________________________________________.一般疑问句:____________________________________?两种回答(肯定、否定): ______________________. ______________________.特殊疑问句:_______________________________________?
初中英语时态--现在进行时
o Use was or were + verb-ing.
Example:
I dinner when phone was eating the rang.
I was eating dinner when the phone rang.
Questions:
Was home? when you she sleeping got
He is staying with his friend this week.
Example: ❖ Future plans (Diary Tense):
friend am tomorrow I meeting my.
I am meeting my friend tomorrow.
Example: ❖ Questions:
❖How to make it:
o Use was or were + verb-ing.
Examples:
a book, sleeping on her and her She was reading cat was lap.
She was reading a book, and her cat was sleeping on her lap.
Incorrect and correct examples: ❖ Senses:
o Incorrect: He is seeing the problem. o Correct: He sees the problem.
Incorrect and correct examples: ❖ Senses:
Incorrect and correct examples: ❖ Thoughts and opinions:
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
五、go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking六、(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
七、have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初一英语现在进行时疑问句练习题30题
初一英语现在进行时疑问句单选题30题1.Is Tom reading in the library?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C.He is reading a book.答案:A。
本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句的回答。
选项A 是肯定回答,符合题目要求;选项B 是否定回答,但本题中没有给出否定的信息;选项C 不是对一般疑问句的回答。
2.Are they playing basketball on the playground?A.Yes, they are.B.No, they aren't.C.They are playing football.答案:A。
选项A 是肯定回答,符合题意;选项B 是否定回答,但题目中没有给出否定的信息;选项C 不是对一般疑问句的正确回答形式。
3.Is Lily doing her homework at home?A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isn't.C.She is watching TV.答案:A。
选项A 是肯定回答,因为题目中问Lily 是否正在家里做作业,符合现在进行时一般疑问句的回答;选项B 是否定回答,但题目中没有给出否定的信息;选项C 不是对一般疑问句的正确回答形式。
4.Are you singing in the music room?A.Yes, I am.B.No, I'm not.C.I am dancing.答案:A。
选项 A 是肯定回答,符合题目要求;选项B 是否定回答,但题目中没有给出否定的信息;选项C 不是对一般疑问句的正确回答形式。
5.Is your teacher teaching in the classroom?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C.He is having a meeting.答案:A。
选项A 是肯定回答,符合题意;选项B 是否定回答,但题目中没有给出否定的信息;选项C 不是对一般疑问句的正确回答形式。
七年级英语课件:初一英语《现在进行时》课件
The present continuous tense is usually accompanied by the auxiliary verb "be" (e.g., "I am running") and uses the present participle "-ing" form of the verb. The present simple tense, on the other hand, does not require "be" and uses the basic form of the verb.
contents
目 录
Practice and consolidation of the present continuous tense The practical application of the present continuous tense Summary and Review
contents
Expressing future plans or arrangements: "They are flying to Europe next week."
Expressing an action that is ongoing at the moment: "I am studying English every day."
Formation: The negative form is formed by placing "not" before the helping verb "be" (or "am," "is," "are," "was," or "were" depending on the subject) and the present participle of the verb. For instance, "They are not playing" is the negative form of "They are playing."
现在进行时(17张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
如何判断现在进行时
(4) 通过上下文句义,表明某一动作是现在或 说话瞬间发生的动作,这个句子也要用现在 进行时态。Eg: — Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪儿? — He is running on the playground .
他正在操上想跑步。
如何判断现在进行时
(5)表示状态和感觉的词,一般不能用于进行 时态,因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作。 Eg: Look! The boat looks like a duck. 看!这只船像只鸭子。
—No, I’m not.
考查现在进行时的结构。根据“直、去、双、变” 原则:watch-watching, wait-waiting。 进行时的结构是be + v-ing。 (4)中表示某人的意愿, 不用现在进行时。
【典例2】Look! Tom _____ TV happily on the sofa.
He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。 (表赞扬)
动名词变化规则
口诀
规则
例子
直 1. 一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing。 play –playing
去 2. 动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加- take – taking
ing。
双 3.重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字 cut – cutting
A. watch
B. watches
C. watching
D. is watching
考查现在进行时。look是现在进行时的标志词,现 在进行时的结构为be + v-ing,所以只有答案D符合。
THANK YOU
否定 形式
主语 + be not doing sth.
【详解】初中英语主要时态—《现在进行时》
【详解】初中英语主要时态—《现在进行时》01现在进行时的基本结构肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)They’re having a meeting now.他们现在正在开会。
否定式:am/is/are not+doing(现在分词)They aren t having a meeting now.他们现在没有在开会。
一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are+主语+doing(现在分词)+其他Are they having a meeting now?他们现在正在开会吗?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式What are they doing now?他们现在正在做什么?02现在进行时的基本用法1.表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
常与now,at the moment,look,listen等词连用。
The little boy is watching TV now.这个小男孩现在正在看电视。
Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room.听!她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。
2.表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作,不强调此时此刻正在做。
常与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
I am studying computer this term.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
3.表示说话人褒义或贬义的情感色彩,如赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。
此时常与alway、often等频度副词连用。
He is always thinking of others,not of himself.他总是为他人着想,而不为自己。
(表示赞许)One of my roommates is often leaving things about.我的一个室友经常乱扔东西。
(表示不满)4.表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作。
(现在进行时表示一般将来的含义。
)①瞬时动词的进行时在任何情况下都表示将来含义。
英语时态:现在进行时
英语时态:现在进行时一、定义现在进行时表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作的状态是“正在进行中”。
二、时间状语现在进行时常用的时间状语主要有:✧now,just,right now,at the moment,at present,at this time,today,tonight,these days✧this afternoon/evening/week/weekend/month/year另外,句中包含动词look,listen,smell等时,常用现在进行时(这些词常置于句子的开头,表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情)。
三、动词形式现在进行时的谓语部分由be动词加动词现在分词(“动词-ing”)构成。
be动词根据主语选择用am、is或are。
(注:在现在进行时中,be动词为助动词。
)动词现在分词(动词-ing)的变化规则如下:(1)常规动词,直接在动词词尾加ing。
示例:be-beingcook-cookingstudy-studyingwash-washing(2)以不发音e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加ing。
示例:give-givingmake-makingtake-takinguse-using(3)以ie结尾的动词,将ie变为y,再加ing。
示例:die-dyinghie-hyinglie-lyingtie-tying(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词(从后往前看字母是辅音、元音、辅音(play除外)),双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。
示例:chat-chattingget-gettingrun-runningswim-swimming(5)以c结尾的动词,c后加k,再加ing。
示例:magic-magickingpicnic-picnickingtraffic-trafficking四、用法现在进行时的用法主要包括以下几种情况:(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作或状态。
初一英语语法现在进行时ppt详解.
第5页,共29页。
规律
• 主语+be+动词ing
第6页,共29页。
be
am
be
is
are
第7页,共29页。
Be
I 用am
You 用 are is 用于他她它
第8页,共29页。
sit make play come go do run die
第9页,共29页。
动词ing
直接+ ing
eat—eating walk--walking fly—flying go--going
去e+ing
make--making drive—driving, ride—riding
重读闭音节 双写+ing
特殊变化
run—running swim—swimming sit—sitting begin--beginning
4. My mother1.are getting 2.are running
3.is swimming 4.is sitting
第19页,共29页。
改错
A dog is lieing on the ground. lie 躺 一只狗躺在地上. 答案:lieing→lying
5. Is the man _______ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drinking C. drink
答案:B C A C B
第16页,共29页。
1.Mr Zheng
(read) a book now.
2. The rabbits
(jump) now.
3. They
(catch) butterflies now.
初一英语现在进行时及有用的语法知识
Ⅲ 现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing
Eg: go—going look—looking ② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。 Eg: write—writing close—closing ③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只 有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母, 再加ing. Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)
8. 谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book. 9 family 家;家庭。强调“整 体”,是单数;强调“成员” 是复数。 His family has a shower. 他们 家有一个淋浴。 His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
5 on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation. 6 some----others--- 一些.....另外一 些..... one……the others…….一个....另一 个....(两者之间) Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading. 7 put on 穿上(动作) wear 穿着(状态) Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.
5 I am surprised they can play in this heat. 6 Everyone is having a good time. 7 People are wearing hats and scarfs. ① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。
初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题(答案解析)
初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题(答案解析)1.Look! Mary _____ a book.A.readB.is readingC.readsD.reading答案解析:B。
选项A“read”是动词原形,不能表示现在进行时;选项C“reads”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D“reading”缺少be 动词,不能构成现在进行时。
现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词,这里主语是Mary,be 动词用is,read 的现在分词是reading,所以选B。
2.Tom _____ his homework now.A.doB.is doC.is doingD.does答案解析:C。
选项A“do”是动词原形,不能表示现在进行时;选项B“is do”语法错误;选项D“does”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词,这里主语是Tom,be 动词用is,do 的现在分词是doing,所以选C。
3.They _____ games in the park.A.playB.is playingC.are playD.are playing答案解析:D。
选项A“play”是动词原形,不能表示现在进行时;选项B“is playing”主语是they,be 动词应该用are;选项C“are play”语法错误。
现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词,这里主语是they,be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing,所以选D。
4.The girl _____ songs.A.singB.is singC.is singingD.sings答案解析:C。
选项A“sing”是动词原形,不能表示现在进行时;选项B“is sing”语法错误;选项D“sings”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词,这里主语是the girl,be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing,所以选C。
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment ) What are you doing?I am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初一英语现在进行时疑问句单选题30题答案解析版
初一英语现在进行时疑问句单选题30题答案解析版1.Is Tom reading a book in the library?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C.He is reading a book.D.He isn't reading a book.答案:A。
本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句及其回答。
问句是“Is Tom reading a book in the library?”,Tom 正在图书馆读书吗?A 选项“Yes, he is.”表示“是的,他正在读书”,符合题意。
B 选项“No, he isn't.”表示“不,他没有在读书”,如果否定回答,需结合具体语境判断。
C 选项“He is reading a book.”是陈述句,不是对一般疑问句的回答。
D 选项“He isn't reading a book.”也是陈述句,不是对一般疑问句的回答。
2.Are they playing basketball on the playground?A.Yes, they are.B.No, they aren't.C.They are playing basketball.D.They aren't playing basketball.答案:A。
现在进行时的一般疑问句“Are they playing basketball on the playground?”,他们正在操场上打篮球吗?A 选项“Yes, they are.”表示“是的,他们正在打篮球”,正确。
B 选项“No, they aren't.”在否定回答时可能会用到,但本题没有给出否定的语境。
C 选项和D 选项都是陈述句,不是对一般疑问句的回答。
3.Is Lily singing in the music room?A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isn't.C.She is singing.D.She isn't singing.答案:A。
初一英语现在进行时
初一现在进行时1.定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作.常与now,these days等时间状语连用,句首有Look !/ Listen !等提示语. I'm visiting my friends now. Look! He is sitting there.2.基本结构:be动词(am ,is ,are)+动词的现在分词构成(动词-ing)肯定句: be + doing 否定句:be + not doing一般疑问句:Be动词提前到句子开头+主语+doing记忆口诀: 现在进行主动宾,be +动词—ing要记清;助动词(am, is ,are) 跟着主语变,am, is ,are + —ing;变疑问,助动词(am, is ,are) 后主语跟,变否定,助动词(am,is ,are) 后not跟。
例句:肯定句:I am working。
He is working. They are working。
否定句:I am not working. He is not working。
They are not working.疑问句:Are you working? Is he working?Are they working?回答:Yes,I am 。
Yes,he is。
Yes, they are.No,I’m not。
No, he isn’t. No,they aren't.注意:现在进行时的特殊用法:1)现在进行时与always 连用时,往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩。
如:He is always working hard。
他总是非常努力地工作。
(表示赞扬)2)come, go, begin, start, leave 等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作.She is leaving China tomorrow。
I’m going to school.3. 现在分词的变法规则:当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下:一)一般在后加ing.如:sing—singing, see—seeing, play-playing,go-going, do—doing,二)以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。
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现在进行时的讲解与练习。
(一)基本用法:(1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
I’m visiting my friends now.(2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作。
(表示赞扬) (二)谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing (动词的现在分词)【注意】be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。
如:I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。
They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。
(三)现在分词的构成。
(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have →having take→taking make(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
get→getting sit(坐)→sitting put(放)→putting run (跑)→runningswim→swimming begin(开始)→beginning shop→shopping (4) 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying(四)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:主语+be+v-ing +其他He is running. 他正在跑。
The students are cleaning the room now .(2)否定式:主语+be+not+v-ing +其他He is not running.The students aren’t cleaning the room now. 这些学生现在没有在打扫房间。
(3)一般问句:be动词提前。
“Be+主语+v-ing+其他?”肯定答语Yes,主语+be.否定答语No,主语+be not.Is he running? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.Are The students cleaning the room now? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.(4)特殊问句式:“疑问词+be +主语+v-ing+其他?”a. 对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他?What is the old man doing under the tree? 那个老人正在树下面做什么呢?b. 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?Where is the boy swimming? 那个男孩正在哪里游泳?Who is she waiting for? 她正在等谁呢?五、现在进行时与一般现在时的区别(一)现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性I am watching TV now. (暂时性)我现在在看电视。
I watch TV every day. (经常性)我每天都看电视。
(二)现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。
Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住)露西暂时住在北京。
Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住)露西在北京居住或生活。
(三)现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩,而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。
You’re always forgetting the most important things. (责备)你总是爱忘记最重要的事情。
He is always helping others. (赞扬)他一直都在帮助他人。
He often helps others. (事实)他经常帮助别人。
(四)有些动词不能用进行时,know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice。
这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。
1)表示“拥有”的动词。
如have (has) 等。
例句:I have a nice bike now. (我现在有一辆漂亮的自行车。
)不能说成: I am having a nice bike now.2)有些表示感觉的感官动词。
如:see, find, look (看起来),hear (听见)等。
例句:We see him. (我们看见他。
)不能说成:We are seeing him.但是,有些表示感觉的动词,如:listen to, look at 等可用现在进行时。
如:They are listening to the teacher. (他们在听老师讲课。
)3)表示“喜欢”“厌恶”的动词。
如:like, love, hate (讨厌)等。
例句:We love our country. (我们热爱祖国。
)不可说: We are loving our country.4)表示知识或脑力的动词。
如:think, know, forget等。
例句:I think you are right. (我认为你是对的。
)不能说成:I am thinking you are right.5)表示状态的be动词“是”。
例句:She is at home. (她在家。
)不能说成:She is being at home.6)表示“希望”、“愿望”、“心愿”等的动词。
如:want 等词。
例句:I want to see her now. (我现在就想见到她。
)不能说成:I am wanting to see her now.【典型例题】一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_______ sing_______ play_______ study________have _______ dance ______ write_______ take_________run_________ sit_________ shop________ swim_______lie________ die begin get二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! There _____(be) a lot of people over there. What _______they __________ (do) now?2. —What __________ your mother __________ (do)? —She is a teacher.3. It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home.4. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep).5. My brother __________ (not like) playing basketball, but he ______ (like) playing football.6. —What _________ you usually _________ (do) on Sunday?—I usually _________ (stay) at home and _________ (do) my homework.7. Listen! The girls _________ (sing) in the next room.8. My sister _________ (want) to be a teacher.9. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens _________ (have) supper.10. He often _________ (swim) on Sundays. Look! He _________ (swim) at the pool.三、单项选择1. I want _________ homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2. It’s time _________.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks3. The boy is _________ to his teacher.A. sayingB. speakingC. talkingD. telling4. I’m _________ a book in the room.A. watchingB. seeingC. readingD. looking5. Where _________ he _________ from?A. is, comeB. do, comeC. does, comeD. is, from6. Do they have a new car? Yes, _________.A. they areB. they haveC. they don’tD. they do7. He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. is eating8. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He _________.A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up9. What are you doing? I’m _________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching10. We _________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have11. Tom _________ an English class now.A. is havingB. hasC. havingD. have12. Are you playing basketball? No, we _________.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. notD. don’t四、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“The boy”提问:___________________2.连词成句1)read .a new book. ________________2)clean the blackboard.________________3)she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________4)The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________5)is,who,the window, cleaning?(连词成句)______________________6)The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_____________________7)She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________8)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________9)they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________10)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)_________________11)Look! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________12)Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句)_____________________________________13) Mrs White is watching TV.(划线部分提问)______________________________________14)I am doing homework.(改为否定句)______________________________________15) They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问)_____________________________________16)They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)___________________________________________________________________________ 17)The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)___________________________________________________________________________18)I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)______________________________________19)Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_______________________________________。