英语四级写作句型：主题句
大学英语四级写作
• 练习：根据汉语提纲提炼主题句
• 练习1 （1）失败是常有的事 （2）人们对失败有各种不同的态度 （3） 我对失败的态度
• 练习 2
（1）为什么自行车在中国这样普及？ （2） 和汽车的比较 （3）自行车在中国的前途
四、如何写好发展句
1、举例法 2、因果法 3、比较法 4、定义法 5、描写法
• 1、举例法
(别人请帮助时， 在什么情况下我们会说不）
As a general rule, people like to help others, but
there are occasions when you should say no to request for favors. For instance, it is better to refuse when a child asks you for too much sweet food or too many toys. Another example is when a relative asks you to use your influence to get him or her a bank loan or a work promotion he or she can’t acquire in a normal way.
• Model 2
There are two kinds of friends whom we usually come across. One is good, and the other is bad. Good friends will render us assistance in all aspects. They will help us to do good while bad friends will tempt us to do the opposite. ( 2001 01 CET-4)
英语写作万能句：主题句
主题句(topic sentence)是表达段落主题的句⼦。
它⽤以概括段落⼤意，要求全段其他⽂字都围绕它展开。
请看下例： My mother has passed along to me certain rules for getting along with others. Don't argue with parents; they will think you don't love them. Don't argue with children; they will think themselves victimized. Don't argue with spouses; they will think you are a tiresome mate. Don't argue with strangers; they will think you are not friendly. My mother's rules, in fact, can be summed up in two words: Don't argue. 主题句中提出的 "certain rules" 指的是什么?展开句中通过四个 "Don't argue --" 逐⼀加以交代。
从结构来看，这是⼀个⽐较典型的段落，它包括了主题句，推展句和结论句(即本段中的末句)。
1.1 主题句的位置 主题句通常放在段落的开端，其特点是开门见⼭地摆出问题，然后加以详细说明。
其作⽤是使⽂章的结构更清晰，更具说服⼒，便于读者迅速地把握主题和想象全段的内容。
主题句可以放在段中起到承上启下的作⽤，或放在段尾起概括全段的作⽤。
但初学者⽐较难于掌握，因⽽在四级考试中，考⽣应尽量采⽤将主题句放在段落开头的写作⼿法。
， 例1: Our life today depends very much on energy. In towns and in villages, on farms and in factories, machines have made life easier than it used to be. The machines use energy, and energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carrying goods -- everything. Factories and industrial plants use a great deal of energy to make the things that we use and buy and sell.， 这段⽂字所讲的主要是能源问题。
大学英语四级作文必备的五大万能模板
大学英语四级作文必备的五大万能模板每一位大学生在入学后一直到毕业前,都会想着要通过英语四六级考试。
但是很多同学在面对英语四级考试时都有困惑和迷茫。
下面是小编整理的大学英语四级作文必备的五大万能模板，欢迎阅读。
大学英语四级作文必备的五大万能模板一、用于作文开头的万能模板：1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……这个可是小编当年的"杀手锏"啊，虽谈不上洋气，但正确率百分百啊，还超好记!3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……"think"终于闪亮登场，但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感，这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。
2017年6月英语四级作文模板二、引出不同观点的万能模板：1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。
有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。
其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
2022年英语四六级写作万能模板和作文押题10篇
2022年英语四六级写作万能模板和作文押题10篇四六级写作句型汇总1、名言、警句类作文破题句Reading this famous saying,we can naturally perceive its connotation that +名言警句的内涵This famous saying conveys a universal fact/henomenon that+名言警句的意义2、漫画类作文描述图画句It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picture that+图画中的人物、话语或事件Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon,in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件What is clearly described in the drawing above is that+图画中的人物、话语或事件The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件3、表达不同观点万能句People s views on…vary from person to person.Some hold that…However,others believe that…(人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)People may have different opinions on…(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)Attitudes towards…vary from person to person.//Different people hold different attitudes towards…(人们对待……的态度因人而异)There are different opinions among people as to…(对于……人们的观点大不相同)4、提出建议万能句It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…(毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视)Obviously,if we want to do something…it is essential that…(显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……)Only in this way can we…(只有这样，我们才能……)Spare no effort to+V.(不遗余力的)5、采取措施万能句We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难6、常用英语谚语Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老Knowledge is power.知识就是力量Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人7类四六级写作模板解决方法型解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径：1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days,we have to face I problem_____(描述问题A),which is becoming more and more serious.First,_____(说明A的现状).Second,_____(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A,we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,_____(解决方法一).For another_____(解决方法二).Finally,_____(解决方法三).Personally,I believe that_____(我的解决方法).Consequently,I m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_____(带来的好处).说明利弊型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1.说明事物现状3.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)4.你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First_____(A的优点之一).Besides_____(A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that_____(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,_____(A的第二个缺点).Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore,I would like to_____(我的看法).From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,_____(对前景的预测).阐述主题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。
英语四级作文加分句型
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking;依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病;2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework;最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感;3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet;没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评;4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation;5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation;越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束;6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study;说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习;7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness;许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康;8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism;应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响;9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution;越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用;然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫;10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers;许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客;11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it;无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它;12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement;一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休;12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy;一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话：只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻;14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price;任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价;, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus;当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈;然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历;16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse;考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施;17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets;大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的;18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure;无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活;19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place;尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行;20. No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life;没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面; 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实;21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer;人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论;22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past;在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能;23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself;事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要;24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment;我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境;25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities;人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会大学英语四级写作的评分依据是: 切题、条理、语言和字数;所谓切题, 就是看写的作文是否跑题; 所谓条理是指每一段的议论正反明晰, 说明的几个方面清楚, 描述的时间正确;一、审题我们拿到作文后第一件事要做的是审题;审题的作用在于写作不跑题如果跑题, 条理和语言再好, 也得不到及格分, 甚至0 分; 审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材;因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写;就四级而言,它包括议论文、说明文和描述文;从近些年来看, 四级作文不是单一的体裁, 而是几种体裁的杂合体;二、组织结构通过审题, 我们知道了写作的思路, 下边就是怎样组织文章;文章的结构一般包括开头、正文、结尾3 部分;就四级作文而言, 多为三段式论说文: 第一段为开头, 点题开篇; 第二段为正文, 展开论述; 第三段为结尾, 总结全文,作出结论;一般的, 开头、结尾部分应见解明确, 主体部分论证应全面、充分;总之, 开头、正文、结尾是一篇文章的有机组成部分, 切忌结构不完整或不合理;段落内部的结构通常也分为3 部分: 提出观点主题句, 论证观点扩展句, 得出结论结论句;三、开头文章开头的方法有很多, 如引语法、主题句法、数字统计法、提问法、举例法等;就四级短文写作而言, 最重要的不是采用什么方法, 而是要做到以简洁的笔墨引入正题,切忌写成一个狮子头;如以On Automobiles 为题的文章, 有的同学这样开头: Automobile is a means of transporta..tion. In Jinan alone there are over 100, 000 cars. It. s estimated that there are at least 50 million ones in the world. It is a largenumber. From this, we can see that automobiles have become amajor kind of useful vehicle in the world.120 字的短文, 开头就占用了40 多字, 留给正文和结论段的篇幅和时间就很少了;何况, 这段内容与汽车带来的利弊这一主题关系并不直接, 其中的数字也不见得准确;因此, 这样的开头不可取;事实上, 上段开头完全可以写得简洁直接一些, 如: As an important means of transpor..tation, automobiles are enjoying growing popularity all over theworld.四、主题句主题句是全段的核心句, 可以帮助读者了解段落的中心思想, 限制话题范围, 并表明段落展开的方向;它可置于段首, 段中或段尾;对于四级写作而言, 把主题句置于段首更易于扣住中心展开论述;对主题句的运用有以下几点要求:1. 主题句应具有高度概括性, 换言之就是整个段落应紧紧围绕主题句来写, 不能出现与之无关的内容;2. 主题句应是个完整的句子;3. 主题句不应过于笼统, 否则就失去了对整段的统帅作用;4. 主题句不应太具体, 否则会没有进一步展开的空间;如: The dictionary is small 这样的句子;近年来常见的作文题型是提纲式作文, 这些提纲句如果是汉语, 往往可以被翻译成英语来充当段落主题句, 如果是英语就可以把它扩充成主题句;例如有一年四级题目Good Health , 提纲有三条, 分别是:1. Importance of good healthto keep fit3. My own practice这样的作文要求句就可以扩展成主题句;扩展后三段的主题句分别为:It is very important to have good health. 把名词impor..tance 变成形容词importantThere are four ways to keep fit for me. 用there be 句型My own practices are the following.五、结尾如前所述, 文章的结论应紧扣主题, 呼应文章开头;这种呼应不是对开头的简单重复, 而是主题的升华或深入;从篇幅来看, 结尾应该短小精悍;常见结尾写法有:1. 总结文章主要内容, 这是最常见的方法;2. 提出希望或展望未来;3. 对文章提出的观点进行反问, 启发读者思考;如:An open China has realized the importance of business. Whyshould we give up this opportunity and rely on agriculture4. 引用谚语或名人名言印证自己观点;六、条理保证不跑题是写作中第一重要任务, 第二个重要任务是条理清楚;对于议论文来说, 正反面要清楚, 对于说明文来说, 1、2、3条要清楚;对于描述文来说, 谁干什么要清楚;举Good Health 一例;第一段保持正反面要清楚就应该这样写: 主题句It is very important to have good health , 正面With good health, we can. . . . , 反面Without good health,we can do nothing. We can. t do . . . . .第二段应这样写: 主题句There are four ways to keepfit , 从几方面说明: Firstly ,we should have our breakfast in themorning. Secondly, we should have a nap at noon, Thirdly,sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. And fouth, wecould have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to themusic. . . .为了使文章更具条理性, 我们可以用first ly , second ly , third ly 等副词, 使文章的条理性突出, 作文是主观性题, 要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去;评卷老师时间很短每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完;所以我们在列条条时最好不用: To begin with, after that,and then , the next , the following , at last, 因为这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性;第三段应这样写: 主题句My own practice are the fol..lowing , 具体情况主语为第一人称代词I, 与第二段呼应In the morning , I have my breakfast. At noon, I have a in the afternoon, I always play football . In the evening, Iusually listen to the classic music.七、常用句型1. 用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型As the graph depicts, . . .From the cartoon..picture, we can see that. . .Accordingly to the statistics shown in the first..secondgraph, . . .The table shows..indicates..reveals that. . .It can be seen..concluded from the picture.. t able.. f iguresthat. . .。
四级作文万能句型
1．开头万能公式一：名人名言有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是8，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？经典句型：A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：As everyone knows, No one can deny that…2．开头万能公式二：数字统计原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。
所以不妨试用下面的句型：According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：Honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …写作绝招结尾万能公式：1．结尾万能公式一：如此结论说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。
四级英语写作-论证观点类
四级英语写作—论证观点类构造公式陈列第一段提出观点○1主题句：通过背景描写引出论点或直接提出论点。
○2扩展句一：阐述论点中蕴涵的道理或正确性表现。
○3扩展句二：进一步阐述论点中蕴涵的道理或正确性表现，或是强调论点的正确性。
如：Besides/ In addition, 进一步阐述论点中的道理或正确性表现。
/ The truth of it is deep and profound. / The truth of it is self-evident.第二段列举论据○4主题句：引出论据，开始论证观点。
如：There are numerous examples supporting this argument。
/ Many remarkable examples contribute to this argument.○5扩展句一：列举第一个例子。
如：A case in point is 第一个例子。
○6扩展句二：进一步说明例一。
○7扩展句三：列举第二个例子。
如：For another example, 第二个例子。
○8扩展句四：进一步说明例二。
第三段总结观点○9主题句：承接上文，重申观点。
如：All the above-mentioned tell us that/ It is no doubt that/ Judging fromthe evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that 重申观点。
○10扩展句：提出建议或指出本卷须知。
○11结尾句：总结全文，指出正确的做法或态度，照应论点。
如：To conclude/ Therefore, 总结全文，照应论点。
例：〔1997年1月〕Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Practice Makes Perfect. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:1.怎样理解“熟能生巧〞？2.例如：在英语学习中……3.又如……参考范文Practice Makes Perfect○1“Practice makes perfect〞is a proverb full of logic. ○2It tells us that after practicing doing something again and again, one can do it perfectly. ○3The truth of it is deep and profound.○4There are numerous examples supporting this argument. ○5A case in point is the important role of practice in English study. ○6It is a large deal of practice in listening, speaking, reading and writing that builds an excellent English Learner. ○7For another example, if we want to beproficient in using the computer, we also need lots of practice. ○8Without practical operating experience, one can not become an expert on computer.○9All the above-mentioned tells us that practice plays a very vital role in our study and work. ○10However, what is worth noting is that if there is no right theoretical direction, practice might go towards a wrong direction. ○11Therefore, we should combine theory with practice in realizing our goals.。
怎样写好大学英语四级作文(修)-(2)
作文主要存在以下问题：1. 内容贫乏，知识面窄，想象不丰富。
2. 文章结构紊乱，句与句之间、段与段之间缺乏逻辑关系，中心不突出。
3. 语言不地道，文章中满是汉语式、翻译式的句子，且句型单调。
4. 语言贫乏，缺乏美感，没有吸引力。
评分标准1．本题满分为15分2．阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分、14分。
1）2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多为严重错误。
2）5分——基本切题，表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多的严重语言错误。
3）8分——基本切题，有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯，语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。
4）11分——切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。
5）14分——切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较多，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。
【注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。
】【注：1。
如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数。
2．规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分。
怎样写好大学英语四六级作文文章结构：一, 开头的起始段(引入主题的段落)二, 中间的核心段(一个段或两个段)三, 结尾的结束段Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? (2000.6)1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是......2.也有人持不同的意见，......3.我的看法和打算A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET). We have all taken, and are thus familiar with, English tests of many kinds, but so far most of them are written ones. Have you any idea of what a spoken English test will be like, and is it necessary to go to all the trouble to hold or take such a test? People differ in their answers.Many people will think it necessary. They know that although they have taken dozens, even hundreds, of English tests ever since they started learning it and many even have got surprisingly high marks, few of them can express themselves freely in spoken English. And if people can't speak a word of it, what's the sense of learning it and what do those high marks mean? — They're none but deaf-and-mutes before the native speakers. Furthermore,spoken English is a further way to tell the excellent from the not so excellent. Finally, it is viewed as a new challenge to those who “live and learn".There are, however, also people who think differently. Besides the pains in preparation for such a new kind of test, there is also the uncertainty about the reliability and objectivity of the marking system, which may depend mainly on human (and thus subjective) scoring instead of on machine scoring, as in the case of a standardized objective test such as CET4 and CET6.At the prospect of this optional test, I feel encouraged and regard it as a welcome challenge and another opportunity to improve my language ability and career potentials. I am determined to practice my oral English more often, and if I am qualified for such a test, I will not hesitate a moment to apply for it.四、六级写作最常见的有三种类型:第一、对立观点。
英语四级模拟作文
英语四级模拟作文例一：Part Ⅰ WritingDirections:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Malting Friends Online. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 1．网上交友现象越来截止普遍.2．这种做法有利有弊.3．我的建议.答案:高分作文With a wide variety of virtual communication tools springing up like mushrooms, making friends online has become increasingly fashionable over the past decade.This channel of communication enables people to get acquainted with cyber friends from anywhere without any limitations, enriching their life experiences and even extending their knowledge. What's more, it is not rare for some to find their bosom friends and even Mr. /Mrs. Right.But as a double-edged sword, making friends without physically meeting each other undoubtedly has evils--tragedies occur when cyber-friends finally decide to date. Not coming singly but in pairs, some spouses get divorced because one party falls in love with cyber-lovers.The network renders people convenient and efficient means to get in touch with the rest of the world and we should make good use of it instead of falling victims to it.评析这是一篇以分析某现象的利弊为主的说明文.第一段用一句话说明了随着各种各样的a wide variety of虚拟通信工具如雨后春笋般涌现springing up like mushrooms,网上交友在过去十年里over the past decade变得越来越increasingly流行.with引导的名词+doing结构是表示原因的经典用法.第二段用What's more连接了两个好处.其中的亮点词汇有：enable people to get acquainted with“使人们结识……”；enriching experiences“丰富经验”和extending knowledge“拓宽知识面”两个短语用了现在分词作伴随状语；it is not rare表示“并不罕见”,比it is common更有力；bosom friends“知心朋友”；Mr．/Mrs. Right“另一半；心上人”.第三段话锋一转,利用比喻“就像一把双刃剑as a double-edged sword”,引出了坏处.成语Not coming singly but in pairs“无独有偶”的前后讲了两个坏处,恰恰与前一段的两个好处形成对比.最后一段简洁地发出呼吁：网络给我们提供了便利、高效的接触外界的手段,我们应该好好利用它,而不应该成为其受害者.亮点词汇有：render, convenient and efficient means, fall victim to.例二：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Conserving Energy.You should write at least 120words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 1．能源短缺问题已经非常严重；2．可以采取节能措解决能源短缺问题；3．你的看法.答案:高分作文Nowadays there is growing concern on the serious problem of energy shortage. Many people worry that energy resources on the earth will be exhausted if we use them in an unchecked way. And they believe that the energy shortage will cause serious problems and even crisis.Conserving energy is one of the measures which have been taken to solve the problem of energy shortage. For example, some countries have a daylight saving system to use less electricity for lighting. Also, some cities have enforced some facilities for saving water at public places such as rest rooms and bars. Still more, some have enforced serious penalties on overuse of electricity, water, and farming land. By these means, people hope the drain on energy resources could be slowed down.In a word, it is high time that serious consideration was given to conserving energy. Only through immediate and effective action, can we human beings survive and enjoy life as desired.评析节能是当前备受关注的一个话题,因此可说的内容很多,紧紧围绕提纲要求进行阐述是本文的鲜明特点.文章首段直截了当地提出能源短缺这样一个话题,中间段概括说明节能是解决能源短缺问题的重要措施之一,运用并列型扩展法介绍了几种节能措施.末尾段重申主题,再次强调问题的紧迫性和严重性.本文词语和句型运用自如.如第二段的列举法虽然没有使用first,second等词语,但使用了Also,still more,使整个段落看起来内容充实,条理清楚.结尾段使用了此类分析问题的作文的典型结尾句型“it is high time that…”.例三：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On English Learning. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 1．你认为在英语学习过程中存在的主要问题是什么2．导致这些问题的原因有哪些3．对于解决这些问题,你有何建议It is obvious that there are some problems in college English learning. In my opinion, something most discouraging is that many students find difficulty in communicating with a native speaker although they have learned English for many years.There are two reasons explaining this phenomenon. Firstly, most of the students, even many teachers of English pay little attention to the use of the language. To them, the most important thing of learning English is to memorize some grammatical rules and enlarge the vocabulary. Secondly, many students have not realized the real purpose of learning English. They holdthat they study English to pass tests, not to master a useful tool for their own use.To change this situation, my suggestion is that more emphasis be put on improving communicative abilities in English. For example, why not advocate that the listening and speaking should be included in the test of English at various levels评析作文首先直接提出英语学习中存在的问题,即经过多年英语学习之后,学生依然不能用英语进行交流.第二段揭示并分析产生这种现象的两个原因.主题句为：There are two reasons explaining this phenomenon．扩展句的主要内容：一是对语言运用的学习不够重视；二是学习英语的目的只是为了通过考试.最后提出解决问题而且现实可行的建议,用问句结尾,引起阅卷老师对本文的注意.本文的语言表达准确,三个段落的过渡自然.文章开头句子明确提出问题It is obvious that there are some problems in college English learning,第二段首句提出产生这种现象的原因有两个There are two reasons explaining this phenomenon,末段的首句用To change this situation来承接上文,最后用for example引出自己的建议.例四：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Cheating on Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 1．在大学里存在着考试作弊的现象；2．你是怎么看待这一现象的；3．如何才能制止这种现象.答案:高分作文Cheating on exams is becoming a serious problem on campus. 23% of students have ever been found doing so on their exams. Some of them copy from each other, some take out their textbooks or reference books to copy, still some use the modern communication tools such as mobile phone as a way to get related information. It is obvious that cheating on exams has bad effect on students' academic performances as well as morality practice.Many remarkable factors contribute to the cheating in exams. First, some students just play time away and want to pass the exam without efforts. And some students are under great pressure from parents and they fear to fail the exams. Second, college or universities must bear the blame for their placing more emphasis on grades than learning. Rigid grading system promotes cheating.How can such an unhealthy phenomenon be eliminated In my opinion, there are two ways we can adopt. First of all, a severe punishment should be put into effect to prevent students from cheating. In addition, we shouldre form our examination system to make it a real effective tool to measure students' abilities.评析本文的第一段指出考试作弊在很多大学里是一个很严重的问题,通过数字说明问题的严重性,主题句的提出显得有理有据.接着列举了学生的各种作弊手段.第二段主题句“Many remarkable factors contribute to the cheating in exams.”显示本段的主要内容是分析考试作弊的原因,分别从学生和学校实行的制度两个方面进行分析.第三段提出根除作弊现象的措施.本文段落之间的衔接自然得体,如第三段开头用了一个问句“How can such an unhealthy phenomenon be eliminated”,很自然地将话题转到如何制止作弊上来了.各个段落内部扩展句之间的逻辑层次清晰,分析透彻.如结尾段在阐述采取何种措施根除作弊时,用first of all, in addition表现了两种措施逻辑与意义上的关系.例五：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Internet-based Instruction. You should write at least 120 words following the outline below in Chinese.1. 1．近年来网络化学习发展迅速；2．网络教育蓬勃发展的原因；3．我如何利用这种形式充电.The past decade has witnessed a boom in Internet-based instruction both at home and abroad. Online education with or without record of formal schooling is readily available.The attraction of the fenceless school for students is obvious. Learners can cast aside the restriction of age, profession or educational background and select freely according to their own need the studying contents. Additionally, with the instructors posting syllabi, reading assignments, and schedules on Websites, and students sending in their assignments online, time and space are no obstacles to anyone. Meanwhile, expenses and resources are accordingly saved for both students and schools. Obviously, webucationbroadens the channel of knowledge reception, realizes learner-centered auto-study and enhances the learners' ability of knowledge acquisition and knowledge updating.As for me, to enhance integrated quality by selecting some popular web courses annually will be a long-term mission.评析这是一篇重点在于分析某现象的原因的文章.第一段用两句话简单说明了过去十年里国内外网络化学习发展迅速这一现象.亮点词汇decade “十年”,比用ten years显得有水平；witnessed“见证”,以时间地点作主语,事件作宾语,表示在某个时间或者地点发生了某事,属于拟人化的用法；boom“蓬勃发展”；at home and abroad“国内外”.Internet-based, instruction和Online education是“网络教育”的两种不同表达,体现了用词的多样性.第二段分析这一现象的原因.第一句是承上启下的过渡句.第二句详细说明了第一条原因：学习者可以不受年龄、职业、教育背景等的限制,自由选择课程.随后一句用Additionally引出了第二条原因：由于教学活动都在网上进行,师生都不受时空限制.紧接着用Meanwhile引出了第三条原因：费用和资源得到节省.最后用Obviously进行升华、小结：网络教育拓宽了接受教育的渠道、实现了以学生为中心的自主学习、提高了学习者获取知识和更新知识的能力.这一段中的the fenceless school 和webucation又是“网络教育”的另外两种表达.其他亮点词汇还有：cast aside, obstacles, accordingly, broadens the channel, learner-centered, enhances the ability, knowledge acquisition, knowledge updating等.第三段简明扼要地说明自己的打算：每年选几门受欢迎的网络课程来提高自己的综合素质.亮点词汇有：enhance, integrated, annually, long-term mission.例六：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled How to Live a Colorful Life on Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 1．许多大学生希望自己的校园生活能够丰富多彩；2．有许多方式可以丰富大学生活；3．对此你有什么建议Nearly all students want to make their life on campus as colorful as possible. With a colorful life, a student can feel meaningful and confident. So it is necessary- for students to enrich their campus life.There are several ways to live a colorful life on campus. It is a good choice for students to join various clubs and groups. By doing so, students can make a lot of friends whose interests are similar to theirs. Besides taking part in the activities on campus, students can also do some social practice, which is necessary for them to expand their horizon.Taking myself as an example, I love to dance and join the dance club. I enjoy dancing with my friends and learn a lot from them. Moreover, I take an active part in social practice. Both are helpful to make my life on campus more enjoyable.评析文章的第一段提出丰富多彩的校园生活可以让学生感到自信,生活得有意义,随之自然地引出学生有必要学着使自己的校园生活丰富多彩.第二段提出使校园生活丰富多彩的两种方法.一种是参加各种俱乐部、学生团体；另一种是参加社会实践.最后一段作者重申主题.以自己为例,让读者知道自己的建议是有据可依的.短文的第二段在介绍两种方法时没有用first、second一类的词,而是用了besides；最后一段用了分词短语taking myself as an example开头,通过这种方式,可以让阅卷老师觉得语言运用不落俗套.例七：Part Ⅰ WritingDirections:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled College Students' sense of Responsibility. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 1．有的大学生有很强的责任意识,有的却连最基本的责任感都没有；2．大学生肩负些哪责任；3．大学阶段是大学生成长的重要阶段,呼吁大学生加强责任感.Our times witness a striking difference between two groups of college students: those who bear a strong sense of responsibility and those without even a slightest one.Perhaps some are still wondering--what obligations are undergraduates supposed to take Obviously, all adult citizens should be responsible for themselves, their families, their societies and their nations. We university students are no exception. Besides, we are expected to be responsible for the institution where we are being educated.Years at college are the most important period in a person's growth, when we acquire knowledge and find our roles in life, so we must enhance our obligation sense at this crucial moment in order to fulfill our duties well as individuals and members of our families, our schools, our society and our country.评析本文开头段只用了一句话就说明了提纲中的差距：有的大学生有很强的责任意识,有的却连最基本的责任感都没有.其中动词witness的拟人法使用、短语a striking difference显着的不同、strong与slightest形成的强烈对比以及responsibility 和one实虚词结合,都是亮点表达.而两类人的定语分别使用了定语从句who bear a strong sense of responsibility和介词短语without even a slightest one,体现了句型的变化多样.第二段虽然不长,但是段首过渡句Perhaps some are still wondering-what obligations are undergraduates supposed to take的使用,承上启下,十分自然地引出段落主题：大学生肩负哪些责任.随后给出四个答案：成年公民都应该承担自我责任、家庭责任、社会责任、国家责任.大学生也不例外.而为了突出大学生和一般成年公民的区别,还用Besides补充了“学校责任”.尾段强调了大学时期在人生中的重要性,并呼吁为了很好地履行我们作为个人以及家庭、学校、社会、国家的成员的职责,我们要加强责任感的培养,呼应第二段.全文以主人公的形象论述,有说服力.例八：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of On Being Volunteers. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 1．现在很多大型活动都需要志愿者；2．做志愿者的利弊；3．如果我有机会做志愿者的话,我会……答案:高分作文On Being VolunteersWith China becoming increasingly prosperous by the day, large-scale events such as world expositions and sports games frequent this hot land, virtually all of which are thirsty for a large number of volunteers.Apart from gaining some working and social experiences, the realistic advantages to serving as a volunteer are also obvious. Volunteers for the World Expo in Shanghai, for instance, may visit any pavilion after work, which makes them the envy of billions of queuers; likewise, volunteers of Beijing Olympics got allowances, quality uniforms, free riding of bus and metro, etc. More beneficially, their experience may add luster to their resume in job-hunting. But as the saying goes, "A penny has two sides. " The disadvantages to being volunteers are also elephants in the room. Doing voluntary jobs is undoubtedly time-consuming, and to those students, the majority of volunteers, the sacrifice is not only time but their school work.Besides, longtime exposure to various unexpected weather may do great harm to their health.But anyway, if I have a chance to be a volunteer, I am sure to try my utmost, because during the course, I will learn how to carry out better team work and how to cope with emergencies, etc. , thus I will mature sooner than otherwise.评析这是一篇以分析某现象的利弊为主的说明文.第一段用一句话说明了现在很多大型活动频频在中国举办with引导的短语简要指出原因：中国日益繁荣,它们都需要志愿者这一现象.其中语言亮点有increasingly 修饰形容词prosperous,表示“越来越”；by the day表示“日益”；large-scale events表示“大规模的活动”；frequent作动词,表示“频频发生”；virtually 修饰all,表示“几乎”；of which介词+关系代词,引导定语从句,使句型出现变化；be thirsty for使用了拟人的手法,表达“迫切需要”.第二段分析了做志愿者的利弊.第一句以Apart from开头,引出了两个“利”——获得工作、社会经验以及一些现实性的好处,随后举了北京奥运会和上海世博会作为后者的例证likewise自然地把两个例子衔接到了一起,并用More beneficially 说明前者对找工作更有帮助.在转折到“弊”时,用了谚语But as the saying goes, "A penny, has two sides.",而成语elephants in the room表示“明显的”,也是闪光用词.Besides连接了两个弊端——耗费时间、影响健康.最后一段表明了自己的态度——如果有机会,将竭尽全力做好志愿者,同时简要说明了理由：学会合作和应急以便更快地成熟起来.开头的But anyway“但不管怎样尽管有上述的弊端”属于过渡词,把第二段和第三段自然衔接到了一起.例九：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Should Foreign Abbreviations Be Banned on TV You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.目前有些电视台禁止在节目中使用外来缩略语1．对这种做法有人表示支持2．有人并不赞成3．我认为……答案:范文一Should Foreign Abbreviations Be Banned on TV1 Recently, CCTV banned the use of borrowed English abbreviations such as NBA, WTO and CPI in all its programs.2 Some people applaud the move, maintaining that it helps preserve the purity of the Chinese language. The media is deeply engaged in the ongoing Westernization of Chinese language.3 If the phenomenon is not stopped, Chinese will be gradually reduced from an independent expression system to a mixture of languages.4 Others, however, shake their heads. It is not persuasive, they say, that the media shy away from foreign abbreviations to preserve the purity of the Chinese language and culture.5 After all, languages' integration is a very complicated process and it's irrational to impose a simple ban on certain words. 5 Besides, the use of foreign abbreviations won't shake the statusof Chinese as an embodiment of and the basis of the 5,000-year-old Chinese culture.6 As far as I am concerned, there is no need to ban the use of foreign abbreviations on TV. A language is great, not because of its purity, but because of its tolerance to other languages. Chinese is so rich and beautiful because it constantly absorbs words, abbreviations and phrases from other languages.7 It's totally unnecessary to fear about the disappearance of Chinese if we allow English to mix with Chinese.例十：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Should Schools Offer Handwriting Lessons. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.1. 有人认为学校应该开设书法课2. 有人则反对3. 我的看法答案:范文一Should Schools Offer Handwriting Lessons1 Nowadays, some primary schools and middle schools have offered handwriting lessons to their students,2 which has lead to a heated debate among people from all works of life.3 Some people believe that it is theschools' obligation to cultivate all-rounded individuals. Therefore, handwriting lessons should be made a compulsory course.4 However, there are still some people who hold the belief that it is useless for the students to learn handwriting at all. With the development of the computer age, the chances that we use pens are becoming slimmer. Since almost all documents are typed, we only need to learn typing.5 As far as I'm concerned, learning handwriting is 7 of essential importance to youngsters in three aspects.6 To begin with, being able to write Chinese characters is a basic ability as a Chinese, since the language is an7 indispensable element of the Chinese culture. 6 Moreover, the practice of handwriting can help develop many capabilities, such as the capability of concentrating and learning. 6 Last but not least, as the Chinese characters have an aesthetic function, handwriting can be a 7 crucial way to show the differences of individuals.审题分析标题和提纲可知,应写一篇议论文.在结构上,根据提纲分三段行文.首段提出正方观点,第二段阐述反方观点；文章重点为第三段,提出自己的观点并给出理由.思路一第一段：指出有些中小学开设书法课这一现象,并指出正方的观点；第二段：指出反方的观点,即开设书法课毫无用处：第三段：分三点分析自己支持开设书法课的原因.点评1 引出文章主题2 非限制性定语从句3 引出正方观点4 转折,引出反方观点5 引出自己的观点6 分三点阐述自己的观点,层次分明7 “重要”的不同表达法,词汇富于变化范文二Should Schools Offer Handwriting Lessons1 In recent years, a number of primary schools and middle schools are offering handwriting lessons to their students. A heated debate arises over whether it is reasonable to make handwriting a compulsory lesson.2 Some people hold the opinion that the schools need handwriting classes in order to cultivate all-rounded talents.3 Other people, however, tend to believe that handwriting is of little use to the students nowadays．In this computer age,4 all the students need to do is having a good knowledge of computer programs. Kids today needn't bother to learn the out-of-date handwriting.5 In my view, the schools should open up handwriting lesson as a selective course rather than a compulsory one.6 On the one hand, the burdens that the kids are undertaking are nearly unbearable, thus we shouldn't make things worse by adding hand-writing lessons into their curriculums. 6 On the otherhand, some students who are interested in handwriting can choose to attend the course in their free time or during the holidays.思路二第一段：指出有些中小学开设书法课引发热议,并指出正方的观点；第二段：指出反方的观点,即在电脑时代没有必要开设书法课；第三段：指出自己的观点,即应设书法课作为选修课而不是必修课,并分两点给出理由.点评1 开门见山地提出现象2 引出正方观点3 转折,说明反方观点4 定语从句5 引出自己的观点6 从两方面阐述理由例十一：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Better Early than Late. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 大学里很多学生总是到考试之前才开始努力学习2. 这种做法的危害3. 提出自己的建议答案:Better Early than Late1 It is a common phenomenon that college students only study hard right before exams.2 With the final exams' approaching, they become more diligent than ever and try to recite some important facts or rules. They stay up all night studying during the last few days of a semester.However, memorizing so much in such a short time is 3 incredibly difficult.4 As a result, some students are not capable of getting higher scores. 4 Even worse, college students end up never learning the materials they are supposed to master.In my opinion, it is 5 better to study early than late because it will give us a thorough digestion of the knowledge we have learned. 6 As an old saying goes, "The early bird gets the worm." Thus we shall make good use of our time and study as early as possible.解析1 此句式常用来引出某一现象.2 with引导的状语从句,表示伴随.3 incredibly“难以置信地”,加强语气.4 as a result用来引出危害,even worse用来表示结果的严重性.5 紧扣标题,提出自己的观点：Better early than late.6 谚语：“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”,使语言生动活例十二：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Ability or Diploma. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 很多人认为文凭能说明一切2. 然而当今社会越来越看重能力3. 你的看法答案:Ability OF DiplomaIn the past, few people could receive higher education and acquire corresponding diplomas. So that people with diplomas 1 were regarded as talents 2 without any doubt. However, in today's society, diplomas can not stand for everything any more. Ability is becoming a new judge of talents.3 To begin with, college expansion allows more and more people to receive college education and get diplomas, which makes diplomas not so rare. Moreover, there are even people who buy fake diplomas. And that behavior further lowers the value of diplomas.4 As a result, practical ability is receiving more attention than diplomas.5 As far as I am concerned, diploma is on the whole useful, because it isa kind of symbol of ability. We still need to study hard to get the necessary diplomas. And besides, we also need to improve our6 all-round ability to adapt ourselves to the requirements of today's society.解析1 regard... as 将…看作…2 without any doubt 毫无疑问3 to begin with, moreover 使行文更加条理清晰4 as a result 用来引出结果5 表述作者观点常用句6 all-around ability 全面的能力例十三：Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Will E-mail Replace Hand- written Letter You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 许多人认为电子邮件将会取代传统书信2. 也有人对此持不同意见3. 你的观点答案:Will E-mail Replace Hand-written Letter1 Email is becoming more and more popular as the internet spreads into our everyday lives. With the wide use of internet, Email has2 an easy access for all. What is more, it is great for speed and convenience so that it saves a lot of time, energy and money. Considering all the benefits of email, people suspect email will replace letter writing.3 There are still other people who hold different views. They believe thata hand-written letter has a more lasting and significant effect. The time, love, and care that one puts into a hand-written 1etter make it more valued to the maintenance of a relationship. While an email might end up unread in a full inbox, 4 somehow vanished or just disregarded.5 Even though email is a great form of communication, I am certain that letter writing is irreplaceable.6 In no way can a quick email convey and accomplish as much as a7 deliberate, well-worded letter does. In my eyes, there seems to be no better choice than writing a letter to express deep, heartfelt and profound love.解析1 开篇点明电子邮件的好处以及人们支持使用的原因.2 access意为“使用权”.3 反对电子邮件者的观点.4 注意vanish及disregard的使用.5 陈述作者观点.6 注意in no way引导的倒装结构的使用.。
英语四级作文常用句型
表示原因的常用句型⏹1）There are three reasons for this.⏹2）The reasons for this are as follows.⏹3）The reason for this is obvious.⏹4）The reason for this is not far to seek.⏹5）The reason for this is that...⏹6）We have good reason to believe that...⏹ e.g. There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least，more and more peopleprefer to enjoy modern life.表示好处的常用句型⏹1）It has the following advantages.⏹2）It does us a lot of good.⏹3）It benefits us quite a lot.⏹4）It is beneficial to us.⏹5）It is of great benefit to us.⏹ e.g. Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they canopen our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of greatbenefit to us.表示坏处的常用句型e.g. However，everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能⏹1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb. to do sth.⏹2）We think it necessary to do sth.⏹3）It plays an important role in our life.⏹ e.g. Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，inschools or in business. Soon，computers will be found in every home，too. We havegood reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our lifeand we have stepped into the Computer Age.表示措施的常用句型⏹1）We should take some effective measures.⏹2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties.⏹3）We should do our utmost in doing sth.⏹4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with.⏹ e.g. The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and moreserious. Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.表示变化的常用句型⏹1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.⏹2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.⏹3）The computer has brought about many changes in education.⏹ e.g. Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The majorreasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people areswitching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.表示事实、现状的常用句型⏹1）We cannot ignore the fact that...⏹2）No one can deny the fact that...⏹3）There is no denying the fact that...⏹4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.⏹5）However，that’s not the case.⏹Eg:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems ofpollution. To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.表示比较的常用句型1）Compared with A，B...2）A and B has several points in common.3）It is true that A ... , but the chief fault B (obvious defects )are ...4）A and B differ in several ways.5）The advantages of A are much greater thanthose of B.6）I prefer to read rather than watch TV.7）There is a striking contrast between them.e.g. Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least，they contrib ute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.表示例举的常用句型1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.表示数量的常用句型1）It has increased（decreased）from...to...2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000.3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％compared with that of January.e.g. 1. With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.2. From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000表示看法的常用句型⏹1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth.⏹2）People have different opinions on this problem.⏹3）People take different views of（on）the question.⏹4）Some people believe that...Others argue that...⏹ e.g. People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads tosuccess. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.⏹ e.g. Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different viewson it.表示结论的常用句型1）In short，it can be said that ...2）It may be briefly summed up as follows.3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...e.g. From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved.部分常用套语⏹1）It’s well known to us that ...⏹2）As is known to us，...⏹3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about.⏹4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ...⏹5）As a proverb says，“ Where there is a will，there is a way.”文章总体构建写作要点及技巧文章结构突出主题（开头句）主题句和扩展句段落的展开 a. 段落一致性b. 段落连贯性（关联词）万能句1.引述名言谚语e.g. (1) As the old saying goes:" Knowledge is power." The main way for us studentsto gain knowledge is from the books. So some students argue that we should read extensively...(2)It is well known to us all that "..."2. 对比，比较e.g. (1) Some people say ..., while others claim that ...(2) Some people believe..., but others argue that...(3) Old people often feel that..., but for the young, it is ....3. 提出一个问题e.g. (1) Should the Spring Festival Gala be cancelled ? Different people have different answers.(2) Misunderstanding is inevitable in communications. If such misfortunes occurs, what is your response? Here are some tips for you to treat it in a proper way.4. 数据引证（一般用在看图作文中）e.g. (1) As we can see in the charts(柱状图，圆形百分比图)，the number of Chinese people whogo abroad has increased greatly between 1992 and 2002.(2) The figures in this graph（曲线图）show us that...(3) According to the graph, we can find that...(4) It can be seen from the table（图表，表格）that...5. 陈述现状e.g. (1) With the rapid development of..., the interview is becoming more and moreimportant in job-hunting.(2) Because of the development of..., great changes have occurred in the educationalsystem of China.(3) In recent years cheating in CET4 still prevails among the college students. （近几年里四级考试舞弊现象在大学生中仍然很普遍。
四级作文万能句型
四级作文万能句型一、引出话题1.In recent years, the issue of [话题] has been gaining increasing attention.2.Nowadays, [话题] has become a hot topic of discussion.3.It is widely recognized that [话题] has become a major concern in today’s society.4.With the rapid development of [话题], people are becoming more aware of its significance.二、阐述观点1.From my perspective, [观点].2.Personally, I believe that [观点].3.In my opinion, [观点] plays a crucial role in [相关话题].4.As far as I am concerned, [观点] is essential for [相关话题].三、列举原因1.There are several reasons behind this phenomenon.2.Firstly, [原因一]. Secondly, [原因二]. Lastly, [原因三].3.One of the most important reasons is that [原因].4.Besides, [原因] is another contributing factor.四、提出建议或解决方案1.In order to tackle this problem, some measures should be taken.2.It is high time that we took effective actions to solve this issue.3.To solve this problem, it is necessary for [相关方] to [建议].4. A possible solution to this problem is to [建议].五、总结观点1.In conclusion, [总结观点].2.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may reach the conclusion that [总结观点].3.Overall, it is of great importance to [总结观点] in order to [目的].4.Based on the above analysis, we can draw the conclusion that [总结观点].六、引用名人观点1.As is wisely expressed by [名人],。
英语四级作文万能句型(优秀8篇)
英语四级作文万能句型（优秀8篇）英语四级作文的万能句型篇一一。
开头段常用提出现象句型1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.如今，在日常生活中，越来越多…被广泛…2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…近年来，…受到越来越多…的欢迎3. Recent years have been a boom in…近年来，出现了迅速增长。
4. Nowadays, there are many…如今，出现了许多…5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…如今，…已经成为在…的常见现象。
6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…如今，在…方面出现了上升趋势。
7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.最近，…引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。
8. Most of us may have such experience that…我们当中许多人可能都有…这种经历。
二。
开头段常用引出他人观点的句型9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…针对…现象，有人说…10.When asked about…most people say…当被问到…，大多数人认为…11. When it comes to…, some people think…关于…,有人认为…12. Now, it is widely believed that…现在，许多人认为…三。
开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…如今社会上出现了关于…的争论。
英语四级作文最新万能模板
英语四级作文最新万能模板英语四级作文最新万能模板12月四级考试快到了，下面是小编给考生提供英语四级作文最新万能模板，希望考生能够合理利用时间，在作文上获得最大的收获。
那么四级考试的作文基本是主题作文，图画作文及图表作文，下面我们来具体分析其框架。
英语四级作文最新万能模板1一、主题作文及图画作文的模板：These days 现象 often hits the headlines of newspapers and has been brought into focus of the public. Just as the picture shown that… (如果是图画作文可以写出具体的现象或问题，也可以一句话描述图画：As is vividly illustrated above, in the +地方 +动词(be, come, run, walk, jump, sit, stand, lie, crouch, float等)+主题词，非谓语动词/非限制性定语从句，独立主格/非限制性定语从句。
) Indeed, it is widely accepted / acknowledged that it has gained increasing popularity among people in all walks of life/ college students.Those who are in favor of 现象 maintain that 描述观点1. In their view, 阐释观点1. On the contrary, those who are against 现象 hold/ point out that 描述观点2. Besides, 阐释证实观点2 . (第二段可以根据文章来分析原因，影响，优点或缺点等。
)It is high time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of… (虚拟语气的句子) 然后再分条来说明措施。
六级可以用四级作文模板嘛
六级可以用四级作文模板嘛作文模板是英语写作中的重要工具，它可以帮助我们组织思路，提高写作效率。
在英语考试中，六级和四级作文的要求有所不同，但是在一定程度上可以借用四级作文模板来写六级作文。
首先，六级作文要求更高，对语法、词汇、逻辑思维等方面都有更高的要求。
但是在写作过程中，我们可以借鉴四级作文模板中的一些经典句型和结构，来提高六级作文的表达水平。
比如，在四级作文中，常用的开头句型有：1. Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy, (主题) has become a common phenomenon in our daily life.2. It is widely acknowledged that (主题) plays an increasingly important role in modern society.3. Recently, the issue of (主题) has been brought into focus.这些句型可以很好地引出文章的主题，为后面的论述打下基础。
在六级作文中，我们也可以借鉴这些句型，但是要在此基础上加入更多的高级词汇和复杂句式，使文章更加丰富多彩。
其次，在四级作文中，常用的论述句型有：1. Firstly, (第一个论点). Secondly, (第二个论点). Finally, (第三个论点).2. Another important factor is that (论点). For example, (举例说明).3. On the one hand, (论点1). On the other hand, (论点2).这些句型可以帮助我们清晰地陈述观点，使文章结构更加严谨。
在六级作文中，我们也可以借鉴这些句型，但是要在此基础上加入更多的复杂句式和高级词汇，使文章更加有深度和逻辑性。
最后，在四级作文中，常用的结尾句型有：1. In conclusion, (总结观点).2. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that (总结观点).3. To sum up, (总结观点).这些句型可以很好地总结全文，为文章画上一个完美的句号。
英语四级作文题型
英语四级作文题型英语四级作文题型模板想要写好英语四级作文，考前背诵一些英语作文的万能句型，是提高英语作文得分的关键。
下面是店铺为大家收集整理的英语四级作文题型模板，欢迎阅读。
英语四级作文题型模板一The Standard for A Good Job 好工作的标准Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled TheStandard for A Good Job. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.每个人心中的好工作的标准都不一样2.较常见的几种看法有3.我的看法是[1]Everyone wants to find a good job. But people's views ona good job differ greatly from each other.[2]Some people think that the most important factor for a decent job is money. They argue that as money can be equivalent to anything, salary should be the first thing to consider while looking for a job. Others, however, insist that personal interest values more than anything else in this respect. They hold that happiness is the most important, and that an uninteresting job should never be counted as a good one. There are still other considerations for a good job which include stability, distance between workplace and home, and so on.[3]In my opinion, each consideration above has a point from their own perspective. There is no standard or exact definition for a good job, for everyone has a right to decide what is important for himself. For me, the job that brings reasonable income andsuits my interests is the best.[1]首段引出文章主题：人们对于好工作的看法大不相同。
英语四级作文的万能句型
英语四级作文的万能句型英语四级作文的万能句型篇一书信作文常用套句开头部分1：The time flies, we haven't seen each other for a long time.All the things here are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much!时间过得很快，我们已经很久没见了。
这里一切都好，就是很想你。
2：It is so great to hear from you again. 能再次收到你的来信我很开心。
3：Long time no see! 好久不见。
4：I trust that everything is going smoothly for you.我相信你那里一切都好。
5：It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.很高兴我有这样的机会提笔给你写信，寄给你我的问候和祝福。
中间部分：Give advice:In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action: 在下认为，如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。
I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you... 请原谅我的`直接，不过，希望你能___________。
In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation. 从我的经验来看，针对你的情况，似乎________会有帮助。
At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you____。
作文写作技巧及框架
二．写作技巧1. 审题从近几年来看，四级作文不是单一的体裁，而是几种体裁的杂合体。
根据不同的体裁确定写作方法。
2. 确定主题句写主题句最保险的方法是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。
例如：1）Nowadays, there exist many dishonest phenomena in our society.2) Being honest is very necessary. It benefits not only others but also ourselves.3. 确保文章条理清楚为了使文章更具条理性，我们可以用first(ly),second(ly), third(ly) 等副词，最好不用：To begin with,.. After that, And then, The next, The following, At last.4. 保证作文符合字数要求。
三. 四级作文模式1. 对比观点型Some people tend to think that 观点一。
They point out that 理由一。
Additionally, 理由二。
（A case in point is 举例。
）Therefore, 小结。
On the contrary, other people hold the view that 观点二。
They argue that 理由一。
What’ more, 理由二。
(as an illustration, 举例。
）accordingly, 小结。
As far as I am concerned, I think 我的观点。
The reason is that 理由一。
And also, 理由二。
So,总结自己的观点。
*Example:To Be a Small Fish in a Big Pond or a Big Fish in a Small Pond?Some people tend to think that working in the large enterprise is their dreams. They point out that in the large enterprise you can derive a deep sense of satisfaction from being a member of a well-known organization such as General Motors, or the Bell Telephone System. Additionally, you have the opportunities of learning from the experienced managers and knowing about the standard process of work.. Therefore, they struggle to realize their dreams.On the contrary, other people hold the view that working in the small enterprise is their practical choice. They argue that in the small enterprise, you have bigger responsibilities and your decision may bring immediate effect. What’s more, you are exposed to various experiences and expected to do a great many things without much help or guidance. Accordingly, to be the boss of their own is their ideals.As far as I am concerned, I think working in a small enterprise is my final choice. The reason is that my prospect of promotion is good as long as I work hard. And also I’d rather become a well-known and important figure within my own small pond.2. 说明利弊型Whenever we hear people say that 主题，we will instantly have the idea that it is a good/bad thing for 某人。
珍惜作文之珍惜时间四级英语作文
珍惜作文之珍惜时间四级英语作文珍惜时间四级英语作文【篇一：cet4写作句型】i. 用于文章主题句1.不用说?…it goes without saying that子句= (it is) needless to say (that)子句= it is obvious that子句= obviously, s. + v.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。
it goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2.…是不可能的; 无法…there is no ving= there is no way of ving.= there is no possibility of ving.= it is impossible to v.= it is out of the question to v.= no one can v.= we cannot v.例︰不可否认的?成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
there is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3.我深信…i am greatly convinced (that)子句= i am greatly assured (that)子句例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
i am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4.在各种…之中?…among various kinds of …, …= of all the …, …例︰在各种运动中?我尤其喜欢慢跑。
among various kinds of sports, i like jogging in particular.5.…是很容易证明的。
it can be easily proved (that)子句例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
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英语四级写作句型：主题句
1. 不用说...
It goes without saying that 子句 =(It is) needless to say (that)子句 =It is obvious that 子句 =Obviously, S. + V.
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. ……是不可能的，无法……
There is no Ving
=There is no way of Ving.
=There is no possibility of Ving.
=It is impossible to V.
=It is out of the question to V.
=No one can V.
=We cannot V.
例：不可否认，成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
3. 我深信……
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 =I am greatly assured (that)子句
例：我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
4. 在各种……之中
Among various kinds of ..., ...
=Of all the ..., ...
例：在各种运动中?我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
5. ……是很容易证明的
It can be easily proved (that)子句
例：时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious
than time.
6. ……无论如何强调都不为过
... cannot be overemphasized
例：交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
7. ……就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, ...
=To my mind, ....
= As far as I am concerned, .
=I am of the opinion that 子句
例：就我的看法?打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
8. (A) 每个人都知道……
Everyone knows (that)子句
(B) 就我所知……
As far as my knowledge is concerned, ...
例：就我所知，下列方法对我协助很大。
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
9. 毫无疑问……
There is no doubt (that)子句
例：毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
10. 根据我个人经验……
According to my personal experience, ...
=Based on my personal experience, ...
例：根据我个人经验，微笑已带给我很多好处。
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.
11. 在我理解的人当中，也许没有一个人比……更值得我尊敬。