中考英语复习—动词和动词短语练习

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中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。

A. get off下来,下车;B. take off起飞,脱掉;C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒;B. 从……落下;C.离开,消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在,越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意;look after 照顾;take it easy别着急;100k out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。

一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。

result in=lead to意为"导致",take in意为"吸收",pour out意为"倒出来",故选B。

中考英语专项提分复习专项 (八)—动词和动词短语

中考英语专项提分复习专项  (八)—动词和动词短语

中考复习专项(八)—动词和动词短语1.(2020·安徽中考)—Hi, Jill. I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.—Really?Make sure the news is true before you ______ it.A.receive B.spread C.cancel D.hear2.(2020·湖北襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ______?—Delicious. I’d like to have another glass.A.look B.smell C.taste D.sound3.(2020·江苏镇江中考)All my family members think people should ______ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A.promise B.praise C.present D.prepare4.(2020·江苏无锡中考)—Hmm, something ______ so good. Is it a cake?Can I try some?—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!A.feels B.looks C.smells D.Tastes5.(2020·安徽中考)We are supposed to ______ smart phones and take more exerciseinstead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out6.(2020·海南中考)Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they ______. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married7.(2020·吉林中考)We mustn’t ______ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off思考并总结:中考真题中关动词的考点主要有哪些?你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强?请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。

2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析

2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析

动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10.—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9.We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off6.(2024四川自贡)6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A.eat up B.give up C.turn up7.(2024四川广元)8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A.give up B.take up C.put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6.A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended up B.took up C.gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6.It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))9.—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A.cut off B.put off C.turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))18.I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than14.(2024贵州安顺)11.Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to15.(2024安徽)10.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22.The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9.The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14.—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A.makes up B.takes up C.turns down D.breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6.The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put up C.put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A.connect.. to B.translate.. into C.compare with D.separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A.takes on B.carries on C.puts on D.depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.go for D.stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10.—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.cheered up D.stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16.It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A.put away B.not put on C.not take off D.take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12.—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A.moves away B.puts away C.sweeps away D.gives away27.(2024河北)8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up28.(2024山西)7.This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A.talk about B.care about C.hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6.If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A.take up B.look for C.cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off31.(2024山东青岛)6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A.to make B.make C.to take D.take32.(2024四川乐山)13.—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up33.(2024四川达州)4.—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn downD.problems;turning off34.(2024海南)14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married35.(2024云南)9.Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away36.(2024吉林)11.We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4.—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put on B.put off C.take off D.take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7.—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A.look up B.look after C.work out D.put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9.All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A.looking up B.taking care of C.taking out D.looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38.—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A.come down B.break down C.calm down D.sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A.switch off B.take off C.get off44.(2024广东深圳)9.—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking after B.looking up C.looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up47.(2024广西贵港)9.—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A.look back B.look up C.look after D.look like48.(2024广西贵港)10.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7.He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10.It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10.—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A.grow up B.look over C.show up D.feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12.—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4.—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10.—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A.turn back B.turn off C.turn out D.turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1.Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A.Come in please.B.Turn round please.C.Stand up please.D.Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4.We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12.— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A.come on B.move on C.hold on D.try on62.(2024四川泸州)5.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12.Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18.—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A.to go; to stay B.go; to stay C.to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up66.(2024山东东营)19.By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系统) will be _______ in Dongying.A.set up B.given up C.shut off D.brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7.Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A.look up B.get up C.grow up D.pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10.Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place70.(2024江苏常州)9.A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A.taken up B.made up C.put up D.set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19.It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A.turn down B.fall down C.shut down D.come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9.—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A.put on B.put upC.take off D.take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8.— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A.take off B.give out C.put up D.keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8.My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather thanC.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9.In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A.includes; gave inB.include; gave outC.including; gave upD.including; gave away77.(2024天津)5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3.—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down79.(2024吉林长春)22.Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10.Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A.turn off B.turn up C.turn on81.(2024西藏)21.I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it on D.turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22.You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。

中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习

中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习

年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1. It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2.Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3.Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4. We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5. I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6.—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7.–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8.–Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9.Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10.Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11.Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12. We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13. This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14. Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15. Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16.I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17. Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18. ---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19.You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20. Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语 单词拼写专项练习100题(解析版)

2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语 单词拼写专项练习100题(解析版)

2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语单词拼写专项练习100题(解析版)一、根据汉语提示填空,每空一词。

1.You shouldn’t ________ ________ (依赖) your parents too much.2.We’d better ________ (分开) the new books from the old ones.3.You have to _________ (归还) the book on time, or you will be punished.4.You can’t ________ (想象) how surprised I was when I heard the news of his sudden death. 5.Tom must ________(到达) at school at 7: 30 in the morning.6.If your parents are having problems, you should ________ (主动提出) to help. 7.Another country had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms. 8.Did you ________ (触碰) my plate just now?9.Recently, many celebrated singers took part in online concerts in order to ________ (提高) people’s spirits in such difficult times.10.My favorite food is chicken. It ________ (尝起来) delicious.11.I can’t ________ (表达) how thankful to you.12.You’d better ________ (培养) interest in English.13.When will you ________(允许)me to have my own smart phone?14.Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day. 15.You have to ________ (克服) your short-comings (缺点).16.Some of them have disappeared while others ________(剩下)today.17.We need a tour guide who can _________ (带路) the way for us.18.The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for guests.19.He looks so young. Can you ________ (猜测) how old he is?20.When there is something wrong with your car, you’d better _______ _____ _____(保持冷静).21.Welcome! Please ________ (介绍) yourself to us.22.This big restaurant can ________(接待)many people every day.23.Mrs. Smith promised to buy her son a new bicycle but she had to ______(使失望)him.24.You’d better ________ (遮盖)the corn with the large umbrella.It is going to rain..25.So together, our actions can ______ ______ ______(发挥作用).26.Let’s ________ (欢呼) for our soccer team.27.Teenagers should take care of themselves from a young age. So they can ________ (管理) their lives in working.28.We can’t ________ ________ (推迟) making this plan.29.Tom has a terrible toothache, he’d better at once ____ ____ ____ (看牙医).30.This question is very difficult. Let’s ____ ____ it. (思考)31.Many people can’t ______(接受)the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billion yuan for tax evasion.32.You can ________ ________ (发邮件给我)***********************.33.If you have time, we can ________ (讨论) where to go this winter holiday.34.Good friends should _________ ________ (保守秘密) for each other.35.You’d better not ________ ________ (打开) the TV. Your father is sleeping.36.I think you should ________ (道歉) to your brother for not being able to see him off.37.Their choices can usually ________ (反映) their hopes and interests.38.We can ________ books ________(从……借……)the school library once a week.39.I wanted to go swimming this afternoon, but my mother didn’t _______ (同意).40.Could you let Lucy ____________ ____________ ____________ (给我回电话) this evening?41.We should (应该) ___________ ___________ (和……说话) our parents politely(礼貌地). 42.Bill and David ________ ________ ________ (长得一样).43.—May I ________ _________ _________(点餐), sir?—Some jiaozi, please.44.My sister can’t ________ ________ (说英语).45.You can ________ ________ (试穿) new clothes in many shops.46.We should ________ (采取措施) control population.47.Before giving a report, you should ________ ________ ________. (做调查).48.We should ______ _____ _____ ______ (尽我们最大的努力) improve our English. 49.You can ________ it ________ your friends. (与……分享……)50.You ________ ________(应该)throw the rubbish into the garbage.51.We should ________ (减少) air pollution.52.The students should _______ ______ ________ _____ ____ (积极参加) the sports meet. 53.We should ________ (鼓励) the farmers to plant more trees.54.We couldn’t believe that he would ________ (伤害;损害) us.55.Can you _________(交流)with them in English?56.Can you ________ (完成) the task now?57.The young man wanted to ________ (偷窃)the girl’s purse.58.Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health, we’d better ____________ ________ ____ (别放弃) carrying on with the nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) every week.59.Must I ________(打扫)the floor now, Miss Jackson?60.The umbrella can ________ (保护) you from the rain.61.I’m going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can __________(改变)my mind.62.Could you ________(解释)to me how to work out the math problem?63.Can you tell me how to ________ ________ (解决)it?64.The tourists should ____ _____ all the garbage when they leave. (带走)65.Alice is going to ________ (邀请)her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.66.If you agree with the plan, you can ______ (点头) to them.67.Everyone in this town should ______ ______ ______ (参加)cleaning the city up.68.Could you go and _______ (查看) if the baby is asleep?69.If you don’t know the word, you can ________ ________ ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)70.We shouldn’t _________ (杀死) the wild animals for any reasons.71.We had better _________ ______ those questions(浏览那些问题)before we answer them.72.Your article is too long. You should ________ ________ (删掉) some unimportant paragraphs.73.You mustn’t ______(点燃)fires while climbing.74.The beauty of Suqian is so amazing that words cannot ________ (描述) it.75.You should ________ ________ your parents. (照顾)76.I think you have to _________ for the birthday party, because it is very important.(打扮)77.—Did Judy _________ (提到) where she was going just now?—Yes, she did.78.Linlin ___________ ____________ (不得不) look after her little brother at home on Sundays.79.May I ________ ________ (试穿) this dress?80.Everyone should ________ (关心) our environment because we have only one earth. 81.Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth.82.We can ________ a lot about history and people ________ stamps. (向……学习) 83.Please let us know if you can't a________________the meeting.(参加)84.You should ________ ________ instead of just talking.(采取行动)85.You are so tired. I think you should________ ________ ________ (去睡觉) early. 86.We cannot ________ on the Moon. (呼吸)87.We can ________ rockets into the sky.(发射)88.Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may _______ _______ (实现). 89.What would you ________ (期待) to learn from the talk shows?90.Ben wanted to catch the rabbit but didn’t ________ (成功). It ran away quickly. 91.He ________ ________ ________ Maths.(擅长于)92.I’m afraid they will not be able to ________ (控制) the situation.93.You can ________ (相信) in this girl, because she never tells a lie.94.By the way, how do you ________ ________ (处理) it?95.I can’t _______ _______ (算出) the math problem because it is too difficult. 96.The toy car was too expensive. I couldn’t __________ (买得起) it.97.Remember, you must ________ (遵循) the school rules.98.You can’t ________ (惩罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while. 99.You look sick. You can’t ________ (继续) working any more.100.The heavy rain will ________(引起)a lot of problems.参考答案:1.depend on【详解】句意:你不应该太依赖你的父母。

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题

中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very active in school activities. One day, he took part in a sports meet. He tried his best and did well in the running race. After that, he looked forward to the next event. He was also involved in the school drama club. Sometimes he had to stay up late to practice his lines. When there was a problem, he would work together with his classmates to figure it out. At weekends, he would hang out with his friends and they would talk about their hobbies. They often went to the park and had a great time.1. Tom ___ in the running race.A. gave upB. did wellC. made mistakesD. was late答案:B。

中文解析:文章中提到“He tried his best and did well in the running race.”,所以答案是B。

2. Tom sometimes had to ___ to practice his lines.A. get up earlyB. go to bed earlyC. stay up lateD. wake up late答案:C。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)中考真题:1.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A.put back B.put up C.put on D.put off【答案】B【详解】句意:“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里,以表达美好的祝愿。

考查动词短语。

put back放回去;put up张贴;put on穿上;put off推迟。

“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸,人们会把它贴在家里。

故选B。

2.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A.takes part in B.gets on well withC.gets into trouble with D.keeps clear of【答案】B【详解】句意:丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。

她与同学和老师相处得很好。

考查动词短语。

takes part in参加;gets on well with相处得很好;gets into trouble with惹上麻烦;keeps clear of避开,不接触。

根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。

故选B。

3.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away【答案】B【详解】句意:我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案,并成功地按时完成了。

中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

A. put on演出,穿上;B. put up挂起,举起;C. put away把……收起来。

根据句意,正确选A。

2.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会;D.all the above上述所有的,故选D。

【点评】4.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

中考英语 专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考英语 专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考英语专题练习动词(Ci)及动词短语练习题(含答案)1、Jone’s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation.A.not to readB.to readC.readD.reading2、Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell.It must ______ delicious.A.smellB.lookC.tasteD.feel3、---As far as I know, China is getting better at making high-technology products.---- That’s right, people around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.A.buyingB.to buyC.to buyingD.buy4、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ______speaking in Chinese.A.gave upB.picked upC.turned upD.ended up5、The expert advised me ourselves our work.A.to be strict in; withB.be strict in; withC.to be strict with; inD.strict with; in6、Tom has difficulty Chinese, so he often asks me advice.A.to understand, withB.understanding, ofC.to understand, forD.understanding , for7、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.A.being listenedB.listen toC.listeningD.listening to8、A.connecting, fromB.connecting, toC.connects, fromD.connects, to9、—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John?—Sorry, sir.I _____ to watch a football match last night.A.kept upB.made upC.stayed upD.put up10、My sweater is _____ China.It’s _____ wool(羊(Yang)毛).A.made of; made ofB.made from; made fromC.made in; made fromD.made in; made of11、We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem.12、---- Don’t______, my children.Keep working on and you will be successful.---- Thank you, Mrs Wang.We’ll try our best.A.put upB.turn offC.work outD.give up13、A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made14、--- Spud Webb’s story proved that you can do almost anything if you never _________.---I can’t agree with you.A.stay upB.give upC.put upD.get up15、Wearing red may help you when you are having difficulty _________ a decision.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.with making16、I’m sure that they will begin the work at once after they ______ about the plan.A.break outB.work outC.make a decisionD.deal with17、-- Whom would you for the job?-- Tom, I think.He’s always careful and serious.A.suggestB.remindC.rememberD.explain18、-- Will you be a supermarket on your way home?-- Yes, Walmart is just beside my home.A.looking forB.setting upC.fixing upD.passing by19、I’m sorry I haven’t got any money.I’ve ______ my handbag at home.A.missedB.putC.forgottenD.left20、The room_____________ as a study.ed to being useded to be usedC.was used to be usedD.was used to being used21、I regret ________ breakfast.A.not havingB.having notC.not haveD.have not22、Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to_____ there are no mistakes.A.look forB.find outC.end upD.make sure23、A.playingB.playC.to playD.to playing24、Jim wants to get his hair ________.It's too long.A.cutB.cuttedC.cutsD.cutting25、 As one of the school rules, middle school students are not________ to smoke.A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden26、After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when theyreturn to school.A.put awayB.put upC.put inD.put on27、You should learn to think while ually, behind the lines the writer’s true meaning.A.lieB.liesC.haveD.Has28、After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.to teach29、-- It’s dangerous to swim in this river.-- Yes, you are right.The government has people not to swim in it.A.trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged30、--Do you like her music?-- Yes, I do.Her voice _______ sweet.A.hearB.soundsC.looks31、It _________our environment if we pour waste water into the rivers.A.is harmful toB.is important toC.is necessary for32、_______your help, we can finish the task in time.A.Thanks toB.Thanks forC.Thank33、We should throw rubbish in the bins and keep our classroom ______.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleanedD.cleaning34、— Can you ______ the TV, Tom? I’m reading.—Sorry, mum.I’ll do it right away.A.turn onB.turn upC.turn overD.turn down35、Many famous movie stars are ______ playing a part in saving the earth.A.known forB.good forC.full ofD.instead of36、---Many people think women are better at cooking than men.---______________.Most top chefs(厨(Chu)师(Shi))in the world are men.A.I agreeB.ExactlyC.Not at all.D.That’s not the case37、My mother has devoted most of her time to_____________me.A.looking afterB.look afterC.looks afterD.looked after38、Peter’s Chinese was very poor, so he couldn’t make himself _________.A.understandB.understoodC.understanding39、Teachers should _________ their students to practice __________ English as much as possible.A.let; speakingB.encourage; speakingC.make; speak40、She was heard _________ an English song in her home last night.A.singB.sangC.to sing参考(Kao)答案1、答(Da)案为:B;2、答(Da)案为:C;3、答案(An)为:A;4、答(Da)案为:D;5、答(Da)案为:C;6、答(Da)案为:D;7、答(Da)案为:D;8、答案为:B;9、答案为:C;10、答案为:D;11、答案为:B;12、答案为:D;13、答案为:B;14、答案为:B;15、答案为:B;16、答案为:C;17、答案为:A;18、答案为:D;19、答案为:D;20、答案为:B;21、答案为:A;22、答案为:D;23、答案为:A;24、答案为:A;25、答(Da)案为:C;26、答案(An)为:D;27、答(Da)案为:B;28、答(Da)案为:C;29、答(Da)案为:B;30、答案(An)为:B;31、答(Da)案为:A;32、答案(An)为:A;33、答案为:A34、答案为:D;35、答案为:A;36、答案为:D;37、答案为:A;38、答案为:B;39、答案为:B;40、答案为:C;。

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词:及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。

(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。

I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。

注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。

常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。

2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。

Horses run fast.马跑得快。

(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。

We study English.我们学习英语。

(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。

(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。

①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。

此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。

②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。

3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)

2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)

(8)动词和动词短语——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I know how busy you are and I won't ________ too much of your time.A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I couldn't ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that's a lie.A. supposeB. imagineC. realizeD. consider3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.—Of course. And don't sit too close.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off4.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—How much does the film ticket ________—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay5.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Ben, help me _____ the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A. take downB. throw awayC. look throughD. hand out6.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can _____ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. Shape7.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Can you _____ your new coach —Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow8.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.—You'd better ________ the word in your dictionary.A.look forB.look upC.look after9.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do—Don't ________. You'll succeed sooner or later.A.give upB.give backC.give away10.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.A.turn onB.get onC.put onD.depend on11.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】The movie Chang An _________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A.protectsparesC.introducesD.discovers12.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require14.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Spring is a good time for setting goals.— That's true. The whole year's work ________ a good start in spring.A. carries outB. leads toC. makes upD. depends on15.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Don't forget to ____ the gas before we leave the house.—I've already checked. It's all taken care of.A. shut offB. clean upC. take offD. keep up参考答案1.答案:A解析:句意:我知道你有多忙,我不会占用你太多时间。

中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题

中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题

中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.He is looking forward to ____ his parents.A.hear fromB.hearing fromC.hear ofD.hearing of答案:B。

“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法,表示“期待做某事”。

“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”,“hear of”表示“听说”。

根据题意,他期待收到父母的来信,所以选B。

2.She always takes care ____ her little brother.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案:A。

“take care of”是固定短语,表示“照顾”。

“take care for”“take care with”“take care at”都不是正确的搭配。

所以选A。

3.The teacher is very strict ____ us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案:A。

“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”,是固定用法。

“bestrict for”“be strict to”“be strict at”都不正确。

所以选A。

4.I am used to ____ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.got upD.gets up答案:B。

“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”。

所以选B。

5.He is good ____ playing basketball.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案:A。

“be good at”表示“擅长”,是固定用法。

“be good for”表示“对……有好处”,“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”,“be good in”不是正确搭配。

所以选A。

6.Please pay attention ____ your pronunciation.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案:A。

专题2 动词与动词短语(二)【讲练】-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题2 动词与动词短语(二)【讲练】-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

A. think about
B. bring about
C.
care about
D. look about
【答案】A 【解析】“考虑”;“导致”;“关心”;“环顾”。前 文的大声说话不礼貌,下文说要可能“考虑”他人。
•【考点13】
at短语
重点讲解
arrive at laugh at
point at smile at knock at look at shout at throw at
示例讲解
16.---Can I use your computer? Mine______.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
---Of course. Just go ahead.
A.wrote own
B. cut down
C. sat down
D. broke down
【答案】D 【解析】wrote down“记下”; cut down“砍倒”; sat down“坐 下”;broke down “停止运转”。向别人借电脑,因为自己的“停止 运转”了。
get on live/feed on
pass on try on work on come on call on decide on go on put on turn on
【考点19】
等一等(别挂电话) 继续(进行)
承担;呈现 对意见……一致 继续 依靠;依赖;视……而定;取决于 上车;进展 以……为食;靠……谋生 传递 试穿 从事;忙于 加油 访问;拜访 决定;选定 继续 穿上;增重;上演 打开
others on time. It’s good manners that everyone should

中考英语动词短语练习题30题

中考英语动词短语练习题30题

中考英语动词短语练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. In the morning, he gets up early and then brushes his teeth and washes his face. After that, he has breakfast and goes to school. When he arrives at school, he greets his teachers and classmates. Then he takes out his books and prepares for the first class.During the classes, he listens carefully and takes notes. Sometimes he raises his hand to answer questions. At break time, he goes to the playground and plays basketball with his friends. After playing, he feels tired but happy.In the afternoon, he continues his studies. He works on his homework and discusses problems with his classmates. When the school day is over, he packs his schoolbag and goes home.At home, he does his homework first. After finishing his homework, he helps his parents with some housework. Then he has dinner and watches TV for a while. Before going to bed, he reads a book. Tom's day is busy but meaningful.1. Tom gets up early and then ____ his teeth and washes his face.A. brushesB. cleansC. washesD. takes答案:A。

2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—动词和动词短语(含解析)

2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—动词和动词短语(含解析)

2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—动词和动词短语(含解析)一、根据提示词完成句子1.(2023·浙江杭州·校联考一模)She never took a taxi, even though she could a the cost.【答案】(a)fford【详解】句意:她从不打出租车,即使她能担负起费用。

根据could后是动词原形,及横线后的the cost费用,所以应是afford承担起。

故填(a)fford。

2.(2023·江苏苏州·统考一模)Kindness doesn’t c a thing, yet it’s the richest gift you can give.【答案】(c)ost【详解】句意:善良不需要付出任何代价,但它是你能给予的最丰厚的礼物。

分析句子可知,此空缺动词原形。

根据首字母和句意可知,应填cost“花费”,故填(c)ost。

3.(2023·浙江杭州·统考一模)When you s a word, you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.【答案】(s)pell【详解】句意:当你拼写一个单词的时候,你以正确的顺序写出或者说出这个单词里的每一个字母。

根据“you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.”可知,这一行为是拼写单词,故填(s)pell。

4.(2023·四川内江·一模)The music, Erquan Yingyue, s beautiful but sad. It is a traditional treasure of China.【答案】(s)ounds【详解】句意:音乐《二泉映月》听起来美丽但悲伤。

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)复习目标:一.动词分类二.动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)三.动词短语考点讲解一.命题点1:动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。

1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。

(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___(fail),because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___(make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____(see)the new build? It was buil last year.二.命题点2:动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)考向一:感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析,均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。

初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s),taste(s),look(s)。

解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题)The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. (2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二:实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考)解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时,首先要分析各个选项的词义,然后分析语境,找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。

动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习

动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习

动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共50题)1.There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________.A.angrily B.sadly C.quietly D.lonely2.The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes3.—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.A.tastes B.is tasted C.is smelt D.smells4.The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A.rushes B.adds C.rises D.raises5.The spacec raft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.A.got B.arrived C.reached D.saved6.—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.—How about the scarf? It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.A.looks; feels B.sounds; feels C.feels; seems D.looks; smells 7.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 8.—Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.—Yeah. Being a parent has all his love and sense of duty.A.taken upB.brought outC.made upD.given out9.—Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for 10.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters 11.The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A.will B.need C.can D.must12.—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now.—No problem. It’************.A. repeatB. reviewC. record13.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.A.needn't B.can't C.won't D.shouldn't14.—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with15.On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out16.---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always my parents since I’ve grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on17.A fter a week’s discussion, they finally _____ these agreements.A. agreed toB. agreed onC. depended onD. took down18.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _______ any problem you face.A. put outB. hand outC. find outD. work out 19.---Oh, my god. I 2 kg. this month.---Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down20.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to21.When you don’t know a word, you can in a dictionary.A.look it overB.look up itC.look it downD.look it up22. The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A. give upB. turn upC. cut upD. make up23.Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put inB. put onC. put outD. put up24. My sister be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to25.Our city is cleaner than it be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used26. She an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading27.Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing28. I an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received29.-- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?-- No, you . You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't30. ---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyed31. ----You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.---I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return32.—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across33.Don’t forget to the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on34.—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35.—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up36.All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away37.—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.—That’s true. We don’t even need to money from the bank.A. take outB. take offC. take up 38.—Some students don t know how to worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)考点1 动词词义辨析(2022·天津·中考真题)1. My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A. acceptedB. invitedC. mixedD. grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姑姑给了我一本字典,我欣然接受。

考查动词辨析。

accepted接受;invited邀请;mixed混合;grew种植。

根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。

故选A。

(2022·江西·中考真题)2. ________ me, I’ll show you the way.A. FollowB. ForgetC. LeaveD. Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:跟着我,我来给你带路。

考查动词辨析。

follow跟随;forget忘记;leave离开;punish惩罚。

根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知,给对方带路,要跟着自己走,故选A。

(2022·安徽·中考真题)3. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A. decideB. guessC. hideD. wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。

——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。

考查动词辨析。

decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。

根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。

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中考英语复习二轮专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1.It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2.Jenny finished the magazine an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3.Don’t make Tom the work by himself because he isn’t.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4.We decided at home the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5.I don’t feel like apples but I would like some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to have C eating; to have D to eat; having 6.—Remember to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7.–I feel like basketball, so I decide basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play 8.–Where did you go vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9.Tom fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10.Please the picture, can you a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11.Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believing12.We will have 7 days during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13.This kind of fruit .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14.Students in the USA spend time their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15.Our teacher tells us in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16.I can’t French. Please it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17.Mum likes TV these days because there are advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer 18.---How much the elephant ? ---Perhaps the of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weigD. does, weigh, weight19.You can go and ask my mother. She is willing you your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20.Mr Smith together with his two children early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空。

21.He has more difficulty than Bruce (control) his actions. 22.Someone broke into Granny Li’s home yesterday. Luckily, she (walk) her dog nearby.23.Lily works 10 hours a day and she (pay) 1,000 yuan a week.24.Our teacher is happy because the rest of her students (pass) the exam as well.25.Finally, he had no choice but (accept) the fact that he failed the maths exam.26 .When he got there, he found the bad living environment they were used to(improve) a lot in the past two years.27.Children, be quiet.. Mr Lee (disturb) if you talk so noisily. 28.The teacher told me I (be) better at English if I tried my best.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

29.I often go (swim) in my free time.30.—Where is your bedroom?—It’s on the (two) floor.31.Look! The (child)are playing games under the tree.32.Turn right at the first (cross)and you’ll see the hospital. 33.The life in the countryside is (noisy 的反义词).用be 填空lie a student.35.Jim and Lily my classmates.36.My parents very busy every day.37.I an English boy.38.What your father?39.The light red.40.My name Li Lei.41.The girl Lucy's sister.42.There some fans in our class.43.There a big desk for the teachers.44.He is good at (play)the piano.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。

45.Time seems (go) faster when I am watching TV.46.Her smiling face always makes us (feel) very happy.47.If you (not be) careful, you’ll make many mistakes.48.Is Peter willing (share) his computer with his best friend, Daniel? 49.Listen! How beautiful the music (sound)!根据句意用括号中动词的适当形式填空。

50.The woman put on her hat and (go )away.51.He won’t go to the cinema because he (see) thefilm.52.Just a minute! My brother (wash) his car in thegarden.53.While he (ride)his bike, he fell off and broke his right arm.54.She said she (teach )Korean for quite sometime.根据括号内的英(汉)语提示,完成句子。

55.The people in our (neighbor) are very kind and helpful. 56.Excuse me, sir, but you (不允许)to smoke here.57.Guilin is a (漂亮的)city, and many visitors come there every year. 58.If everyone (遵守) the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents. 59.Look, the baby is (wake). He is looking at us with a smile. 60.While the girl (shop), the alien got out.61.He hasn’t told the (true). He is lying.62.—he (go) to an amusement park?—Yes, he did.63.— What does she like for lunch?— She likes hamburgers, salad and some (鸡肉).用所给单词的正确形式填空。

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