高二英语测试题及答案
四川省泸州市第五中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析
四川省泸州市第五中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A．look upon B．look afterC．look into D．look out参考答案：C试题分析：考察动词词组辨析。
A. look upon环顾；B. look after照顾；C. look into调查；D. look out当心；据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件，所以答案是C。
考点：考察动词词组辨析。
2. the little baby saw his mother, he began to cry.A. WhileB. The yearC. At timesD. The moment参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。
句意：婴儿一见到母亲就开始哭。
A. While当….时候，虽然；B. The year那一年；C. At times有时；D. The moment 一….就……，可引导状语从句。
分析句子可知，本句是指“婴儿一见到母亲就哭了”，所以D项符合题意，故选D。
3. —The war is very likely to break out in the near future.—I __________, if the situation goes as it is.A. hope soB. hope notC. am afraid notD. am afraid so参考答案：D略4. Do you think it is fun ______ children with your violent behavior?A. terrifyingB. to terrifyC. terrifiedD. having terrified参考答案：A5. The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains ______ at the following meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. to be discussedD. discussed参考答案：C6. The point is that the new, the different, is almost by __________ scary.A. definitionB. limitationC. declarationD. origin参考答案：A略7. The doctor that will _________ him is attempting to _________ the facilities/equipment for operation.A. operate on; operate onB. operate; operateC. operate on; operateD. operate; operate on参考答案：C8. —Is everyone here?—Not yet. Look, there _______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming参考答案：A9. ____________ to the climate and food, the old couple prefer to live here for the rest of their life rather than move to another city.A. Having accustomedB. AccustomingC. AccustomD. Accustomed参考答案：D10. --It’s said that Mr. Smith will soon retire.--Really? Then who will _______?A take his placeB take placeC takes place of himD takes the place参考答案：B11. The mayor of a small town in southern Italy has forbidden residents to die, ______ there is no graveyard for them to be buried in.A. as ifB. becauseC. ifD. where参考答案：B12. Wolves are very ______: they can live in forests, on open plains, or in the snows of the Artic.A. adaptableB. adoptableC. availableD. accessible参考答案：A略13. Apart from being good at teamwork, he is tall, strong and athletic.______，he is the best choice for the coming basketball match. A．All in all B．In addition C．After all D．By the way参考答案：A14. Whether an operation should be performed in this case _________ very much on the patient’s general condition.A. liesB. leadsC. concentratesD. depends 参考答案：D15. ---It’s a long time since I saw my sister.--- ______her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. Why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit参考答案：25.答案A略16. Although Tan Weiwei began her ______ by singing in a local bar, she is nowa famous star.A. employmentB. professionC. occupationD. career参考答案：D略二、完型填空17. The Human Development Report, published annually since 1990, seeks to __41__ “human development” around the world and calculates a “Human Development Index” (HDI 人类发展指数) for 169 countries. The HDI is __42__ on average income, life expectancy, and level of education. __43__, rich countries tend to have higher HDIs than poor countries, but there are interesting __44__ in human development among countries with similar levels of economic development, because some have better health and education systems than others.Almost every country in the world has a higher HDI than in 1990, despite the fact that since the 2008 financial crisis the total number of people living in extreme __45__ has increased. The report concludes that most people are healthier, live longer, are more __46__, — and that even in countries with severe economic problems, p eople’s health and education have generally __47__. Although sub-Saharan African countries are at the bottom of the pile __48__ human development, some of them have made significant progress since 1990. The report is __49__, however, of the fact that economic inequality has increased significantly in the last twenty years, both within and between countries.The greatest threat to HDI in the future, according to the report, is climate change. The way to increase average income in a country is through economic growth, which means increased production and __50__. However, if this __51__ to greater emissions of greenhouse gases, as has always been the case in the past, global warming will probably go faster, causing severe environmental problems in some parts of the world that will __52__ the livelihoods of hugenumbers of people. The progress of the last twenty years, __53__, might not be sustainable .The only solution, according to the report, is to break the __54__ between economic growth and greenhouse gas emissions — which, __55__ to say, is easier said than done.41. A. judge B. investigate C. assessD. justify42. A. based B. focused C. keenD. reflected43. A. Unsurprisingly B. Unwillingly C. Unfortunately D.Unexpectedly44. A. mixtures B. experiments C. signs D.variations45. A. cruelty B. poverty C. emotionD. terror46. A. talented B. disadvantaged C. determined D.educated47. A. infected B. ignored C. improved D.impressed48. A. to the extent of B. on account of C. for the sake of D. interms of49. A. critical B. proud C. fondD. independent50. A. administration B. consumption C. application D.concentration51. A. objects B. sticks C. leadsD. turns52. A. threaten B. maintain C. concernD. guarantee53. A. nevertheless B. however C. otherwise D.therefore54. A. link B. record C. lawD. gap55. A. fearless B. needless C. careless D.hopeless参考答案：41-45. CAADB 46-50. DCDAB 51-55. CADAB三、阅读理解18. What if our babies could somehow tell us what they’re thinking about, what they want, and what makes them unhappy? Robyn Holt, researcher for Baby Talk New Zealand, says they can. Holt heard about baby sign language through an advertisement and decided to go along to a workshop (研讨会).“Sign language is something that’s always interested me, and I thought, it could be really cool to try this with a baby because we are always guessing all the time what they actually want.”Holt started using baby sign language with her baby son Benjamin, now 12, and within two weeks he started to sign the sign for milk. She has since used it with her two younger sons Dominic, 8, and Matthew, 3.Baby sign language is nothing new: the practice (which is based on adult sign language) has been out in America for more than 30 years. But it is enjoying a rebirth in New Zealand.The idea behind baby sign language is that babies do have the ability to communicate their needs if they are given the right tools to do so. Although many mothers develop an intuition (直觉) about whether their baby’s crying is from hunger, tiredness, or pain, baby sign language creates a direct form of communication that unlocks the mystery.When babies are between 6-months and 12 to 13-months, parents can begin to teach them sign language: use the sign for milk while feeding, and also talk about milk, so that the child begins to make the link (关联) in their brain. Then they can begin to add other signs, i.e. food, sick or pain.“I know of one parent. Her child was signing the sign for hurt by his mouth, and she realised his first teeth were growing. It makes life so much easier,” said Holt.28. Why did Holt go to the baby sign language workshop?A. To entertain her own children.B. To better understand babies’ needs.C. To help babies with language problems.D. To develop a new system of sign language.29. According to the text, baby sign language _____.A. has been used in New Zealand for 30 yearsB. can easily make the parents understoodC. has developed from adult sign languageD. was designed by Robyn Holt30. What does the underlined part “the mystery” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The ability to communicate.B. Mothers’ intuitions.C. The cause of the baby’s crying.D. Baby sign language.31. Holt mentioned a parent and her child to show baby sign language is _____.A. helpfulB. difficultC. interestingD. special参考答案：28.B29.C30.C31.A30.C篇章结构题。
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷（含答案）(满分：120分建议用时：120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2023山东东营市高二联考)A Lesson Plan from Life Planning Education：A Youth Development ProgramPurpose：To learn about body language and how to use body languageMaterials(材料)：cards； containerTime：25－35 minutesPlanning Notes：•Write the words below on cards：angry，disappointed，shy，afraid，sad，happy，nervous，excited，bored•Place the cards in the container so volunteers can draw them out one at a time.Steps：First make sure that all volunteers know what body language means(expressing feelings through body movement and facial expressions).Go over the following instructions：•I’ll need at least 9 volunteers to play a game similar to charad es(猜词游戏).•The first volunteer will draw a card with a feeling written on it and act out the feeling without using words.•The rest of the group will guess what feeling is being communicated.Once someone correctly guesses the feeling，the next person in line will draw a card and act out what is written on it，again without words.•The game will continue until there are no more cards or until time is up.At last，end the activity using the discussion points below：•Can you give examples of when someone’s bod y language communicated a different message from what he/she actually said?•Sometimes one person is offended(冒犯) by another’s body language.How can you work to keep that from happening？Answers may include: be honest and direct； match your non-verbal messages to your verbal ones；be aware of cultural attitudes toward different kinds of body language.1．To whom is the text most likely written?A．Teachers. B．Students.C．Volunteers. D．Young parents.2．What do we know about the game?A．One volunteer draws all cards.B．Volunteers guess feelings one by one.C．Each volunteer is given 25－35 minutes.D．Feelings on cards are shown non-verbally.3．What are you advised to do to avoid offensive body language?A．Learn about different cultures. B．Behave humorously.C．Act indirectly. D．Just let it be.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
四川省成都市临邛中学高二英语测试题含解析
四川省成都市临邛中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Our school ______the students to collect used batteries, ______a better environment.A. appealed; in the hope ofB. appealed; in the hope thatC. appealed to ; in the hope ofD. appealed to; in the hope that参考答案：C2. Beer bottles can be recycled but they need cleaning thoroughly, ________ they?A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. don't参考答案：D3. If another chance, he can do it well.A. givingB. givenC. giveD. to give参考答案：B4. She lives in a poor house, in front of which _____.A. stands two treesB. two trees standsC. stand two treesD. two trees stand参考答案：C5. As the director, he is always ＿＿＿about every detail of the opening ceremony of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A．particular B．especial C． special D．direct参考答案：A6. Your bike needs _______ right now.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. having repaired参考答案：C试题分析：句意：你的自行车需要马上修理。
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 2 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 2 单元测试题（含答案）Ⅰ.阅读理解ASummer is that time of this year 2023 when everyone looks to escape from boring activities of life.So bring your kids to join us to have fun in the summer camp.OutdoorWordGameAll you need to do is set up many huge letters that can be easily moved.These letters will help kids spell out certain words.Teenagers would also love something like this as it gives them opportunities to invest their time in learning new words.SprayPaintingTo bring out the creativity in a person,an activity centered on spray painting is the perfect way to get those creative juices flowing.All you need to do is provide plain white T-shirts and some cans of coloured spray paint.It will be quite surprising to see some of the original ideas that will flow from individuals.OutdoorTwisterA person will be in charge of monitoring the game and will call out colours which can be placed outdoors.Participants have the task of placing either their hands or legs on the same colour.A fun and exciting game focuses on hand-eye coordination(协调).TheMaze(迷宫)One of the most fun games is the hallway maze game where a maze is constructed(建造) from either toilet paper or strings of paper.The chosen participant is then asked to make his or her way through the maze within a limited time without touching paper.This is one of the best and entertaining summer camp ideas for kids and adults.1.Which game will use toilet paper?（）A.Spray Painting.B.The Maze.C.Outdoor Twister.D.Outdoor Word Game.2.What should you prepare for Spray Painting?（）A.Some juice cans.B.Some huge letters.C.Some white T-shirts and paint.D.Some white T-shirts and colour boards.3.What is the rule of the maze game?（）A.Participants must avoid touching the construction.B.Participants must do the same outdoors.C.Participants must use either their hands or legs.D.Participants must be teens or kids only.BWhat do you plan to do when you retire?Keep working?Get more exercise?Or learn something new?You may put them on hold.There’s a chance that,sooner or later,you might have to move further than you were thinking,as far as Mars.On Thursday,NationalGeographic will show the first-ever Mars show home,giving earthlings(地球人) an idea of what their life could look like on the red planet.In the not-so-distant year of 2037,the igloo-shaped structure could be the home of your future.It shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and Martian soil,called regolith,which has been microwaved into bricks.Some parts of the home arerecognizable—a kitchen,a bedroom—but there are fundamental differences that are important to human survival.As the Martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the Earth’s,people will need permanent(永久的) shelter from the sun;society will move largely indoors.Most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses won’t have windows.The homes will have simulated solar lighting or natural light that has been bent several times.Walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick,to protect people from dangerous rays(光线) that can pass through six feet of steel.The homes will also have a double air-locked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“We don’t think of our houses as things that keep us alive,but on Mars your house will be a survival centre,” says Stephen Petranek,author ofHowWe’llLiveonMars.This is not just the stuff of sci-fi.“10 to 20 years from now,there will certainly be people on Mars,” Petranek says.“We’ve had the technology for 30 years to land people on Mars,but we haven’t had the will,” Petranek says.But two main factors have “completely swung public attitudes”.The private companies’ participation has forced government agencies to speed up their game,and influential films such as Gravity and TheMartian have caught people’s attention.4.What do the underlined words “put them on hold” in paragraph 1 probably mean?（）A.Put them off.B.Give them away.C.Carry them through.D.Take them seriously.5.What can we infer about the show home from the text?（）A.It has no windows or doors due to security concern.B.Its design presents the idea of environmental protection.C.It has thick walls keeping the home under propel pressure.D.Its underground passages connect all the buildings together.6.According to Petranek,what has sped up the process of sending people to Mars?（）A.The development of related technology.B.The competition from private companies.C.The great influence of the Mars show home.D.The popularity of influential books on Mars.7.What is the best title for the text?（）A.Living on Mars:Possible or NotB.Sending People to Mars:Yes or NoC.First-Ever Show Home:How Is It MadeD.Future Home on Mars:What Will It Be LikeⅡ.七选五For years,Jessica and Eric have lived down the street from their favorite sandwich shop.Despite its being so close to home,they preferred to dine in,and always tipped generously when they did.But,during the pandemic in 2020,the cafe temporarily closed,then reopened—for takeout orders only.So their new routine became to order online,go pick up their food,and eat it at home. 1That is,until the day they drove up and a waitress ran out to meet them.“I was wondering if I’m doing something wrong,because you never leave a tip,” she said.Eric attempted to explain:“Beca use we aren’t being waited on,we didn’t think tipping was necessary.” 2 “She stormed off,” Jessica says.The pandemic has been particularly hard on people working for tips.Some haven’t been able to do their jobs at all,while others don’t interact with cus tomers the same way. 3 Meanwhile,many customers felt the need to tip more because of the new risks and hardships that essential service workers suddenly faced.“ 4 We were tipping based on emotion,and that may not have had anything to do with the service.And that service also became harder to assess,” says Toni Dupree,a professional etiquette(礼仪) coach.Some old standards no longer seem fair,and several newer ones will apply long after the pandemic is over.Next time,in Dupree’s view,you’re unsure whethe r a tip is in order,follow this simple rule: 5 The novelist George Eliot asked,“What do we live for if not to make the world less difficult for each other?” Dupree adds:“Tipping well is one way to make things easier for someone else.”A.When in doubt,tip.B.That made it worse.C.It is service itself that counts.D.Tipping never crossed their minds.E.To enjoy good services,tipping is a must.F.Just as many services have changed,so should tipping.G.Tips dried up in either case,causing a lot of people to suffer.Ⅲ.完形填空I am an imaginative girl.I have always been 1 about the future just like the great novelist,Liu Cixin.What will life be like in the future?What will happen to humans and other living things?When I was a little girl,I often thought about these questions and drew 2 of my imaginary future life in my album.How will people in the future 3 ?Perhaps there will be cities underground,in the air or in the sea,where there will be new kinds of 4 like underground express trains,airships and undersea trains.With 5 technology,we may even be able to fly on a broom,just like Harry Potter.Living conditions will also certainly 6 .Just imagine such a house in 7 it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat.All complicated and boring chores will be 8 by a robot.As for travel,it may be possible to travel through time and space freely.What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history?If I could 9 a time machine,I would go to the age of dinosaurs and take them to the 10 .By that time,more and more people would 11 dinosaurs as pets—you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets.Maybe one day,riding flying dinosaurs to fly to schools in cities will be common.All kinds of creatures will work and play with us.What a harmonious world it will be!However,as science and technology 12 ,pollution may become more serious,and then people will need to 13 new planets to live on.At the same time,human beings may 14 become too dependent on science and technology,but I’m 15 that we can solve these problems step by step.1.A.careful B.worried C.positive D.curious2.A.books B.pictures C.photos D.diaries3.A.shop B.live C.work D.play4.A.shelters B.behaviour C.transportation D.adventures5.A.fast B.official C.advanced D.global6.A.remain B.exchange C.suffer D.change7.A.where B.that C.which D.who8.A.done B.stared C.controlled D.made9.A.stop e C.help D.deliver10.A.future B.present C.home D.past11.A.choose B.arrange C.provide D.trust12.A.increases B.supports C.cheats D.develops13.A.give up B.look for C.refer to D.work out14.A.suddenly B.actually C.immediately D.gradually15.A.confident B.anxious C.confused D.sorryⅣ.语法填空People love adventures.However,not many people have the chance of being a pioneer and 1. (experience) a real-life adventure.But those 2.will go to live in this new undersea city will be able to do just that!There will be no suffering here.In fact it is so comfortable that it has been 3. (describe) as “a silk adventure”.Among its many 4. (advantage) we include:easy contact with the land surface,more personal space,complete personal security and no housework worries.There was a problem when companies 5. (try) to design undersea cities in the past.The sea bottom is deep and this makes 6. difficult to contact the surface.This 7. (difficult) has been solved byshuttle-submarines,which will always be ready 8. (take) people to the surface.They will be equipped 9. a special small,computerized machine.All the family will be transported quickly and 10. (safe) to their destination.参考答案Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
山东省青岛市即墨区2022-2023学年高二下学期阶段测试英语试题(6月)(含答案)
2022-2023学年高二下期英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio．Merri Milwe directs．In previews．Opens Feb．12.(West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W．86th St．212-868-4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years．Stephen Daldry directs．Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey．Previews begin Feb．14．(Schoenfeld, 236 W．45th St．212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story．Thomas Kail directs．In previews．Opens Feb．17．(Public, 425 Lafayette St．212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey．Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company．Previews begin Feb．12.(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W．42nd St．212 - 719-1300.)1．What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A．A type of art. B．A teenager's studio.C．A great teacher. D．A group of animals.2．Who is the director of The Audience?A．Helen Mirren. B．Peter Morgan. C．Dylan Baker. D．Stephen Daldry. 3．Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A．Animals Out of Paper.B．The Audience.C．Hamilton.D．On the Twentieth Century.BIf you visit the new mummies(木乃伊) show at the American Museum of NaturalHistory(AMNH) in New York City, don't miss the Gilded Lady．Scientists say she probably died of lung disease when she was in her 40s—about 2,000 years ago—in ancient Egypt．They even have a model of her skull(头骨)．And yet, the mummy's coffin has never been opened．Instead, scientists used a machine called a CT(扫描仪) to look inside.CT scanners were developed to help doctors examine patients．But the machines turned out to be perfect for studying mummies, too."A hundred years ago, scientists would usually open mummies' coffins．This did a great deal of harm to those mummies," says the AMNH president Ellen V．Futter．"We just don't do that anymore．We can do so much better．By using CT scanners, scientists can know about an ancient person's diet from some of a mummy's hair．Pieces of bone can show who was related to whom."Some mummies in Peru were buried with a skull hanging from their neck．Scientists thought these mummies wore the skull of an enemy．But DNA evidence showed that the mummies were buried with the skull of an ancestor (祖先).The 19 mummies in the show were from Egypt and Peru．They had completely different reasons for mummifying the dead．The ancient Egyptians believed that mummification allowed an ancestor to live on in the next world．The people who prepared the Gilded Lady thought she would continue to see, hear and smell．In ancient Peru, people practised mummification to stay connected with their ancestors．Some families kept mummies in their home.Futter calls the mummies in the show "messengers from another time"．With the help of technology, scientists will continue to uncover mummies' secrets so we can understand it. 4．What did scientists find about the Gilded Lady?A．She was a great artist. B．She died of a natural death.C．She lived in ancient Egypt. D．She had an amazingly long life.5．What do Futter's words suggest?A．Pieces of bone show a person's diet.B．CT scanners do great harm to mummies.C．Mummies usually wore the skull of an enemy.D．Technology plays an important role in mummy studies.6．Why did the ancient Peruvians make mummies?A．To do traditional medical research.B．To keep close ties with their relatives.C．To help their families live a better life.D．To let their ancestors live on in another world.7．What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A．The technology. B．Their message. C．Their family. D．The show.CMost parents realize that a diet of soda and candy isn't a healthy choice, but what should they do if their children are picky eaters who prefer sugary food but refuse fruit and vegetables or just skip meals? There are ways to help kids eat healthily and avoid involving many fights at the dinner table.Jane E．Brody wrote an article for The New York Times in August 2015．The title of the article is "Another Approach to Raising Healthy Eaters"．In this article, she shares her experience as a child who was a picky eater．She provides some useful views for parents who have children that are very picky about what foods they will eat.It turns out that demanding that a child eat something doesn't really work well．The command to "dean your plate" can end up teaching children that it is normal to continue eating after their stomach is full．This habit may continue into adulthood, and can lead to overweight bodies or food disorders.Instead, parents can try other methods that might actually influence their children to try new foods．One very simple method is to offer your children a small amount of newly introduced food．A large amount can seem intimidating(令人生畏的)．One or two bites might feel less scary to try.Another really easy thing parents can do is to read the ingredients(成分) on food instructions．You might be surprised by the kinds of food that have some form of sugar added to them．One way to be a healthier eater is to reduce the amount of sugar a person eats．Read the ingredient labels, and pick a product that doesn't have extra sugar added．Start making your own type of your child's favorite foods at home instead of buying processed ones, which can enhance their interest in home-made food．Consider organic foods over the popular, well-known foods that are full of sugar.Sometimes, all it takes to get a child to eat healthily is to offer a food in a different way．Kids that hate raw cauliflower(菜花) might eat it after the vegetable is roasted．It is possible to turn a head of cauliflower into rice．It looks the same and your child may not notice the difference between it and real rice.8．What do we know about Jane E．Brody?A．She wrote a book to help kids eat less.B．Her article for The New York Times was written in winter.C．She shared some methods with parents having picky children.D．Her experience as a picky eater once made her parents annoyed.9．The command to clean one's plate usually ______.A．doesn't work at allB．leads to children's stomachacheC．ends up with children's hating eatingD．gets children into a bad eating habit10．What can parents do if they want their children to try a new food?A．Offer a small amount of it.B．Give all of the food to them.C．Tell them the ingredients in it.D．Reduce the amount of sugar in it.11．Which of the following can help your kid become a healthy eater?A．Making him eat up all food.B．Only eating organic foods.C．Buying processed foods.D．Eating less sugar.DMost of us struggle through the time it takes to get a cup of coffee to our lips once our alarms go off．Luckily, this coffee-making alarm clock could make those few struggling minutes practically disappear.An alarm clock that makes a pot of fresh coffee as soon as you wake up actually exists, and you can buy it right now．Thanks to the Barisieur, your morning time will never be the same.Here's how it works: Before you go to bed, fill the glass container with water and pour ground coffee into the(过滤器)．Not a black coffee drinker?Not to worry—special drawers keep your cream cold and store your sugar, too.Then, just set your alarm and go to sleep．This machine will take care of the rest.A few minutes before your alarm goes off next morning, the Barisieur will begin to brew(冲泡) your coffee．And voila! A cup of hot coffee is waiting for you when your alarm rings and you open your eyes．You won't even have to leave your bed.London designer Joshua Renouf designed this invention himself, raising over $ 500, 000 through donations on the Internet．Coffee lovers should act fast and put in a pre-order on the website now, paying just $ 300．Otherwise, you will have to wait until it hits stores and pay $ 420.Owning one of these clocks will be totally worth it．Nothing says "seize the day" quite like waking up to a pot of freshly brewed coffee, after all．Also, the machine isn't limited to making coffee only in the morning．You can go out and return home with a cup of hot coffee waiting for you.12．Why does the author mention the struggle?A．To show making coffee is challenging.B．To show coffee can make us feel better.C．To show the coffee-brewing alarm clock is great.D．To show it is difficult to get up early in the morning.13．What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．The Barisieur. B．The morning time.C．A hot cup of coffee. D．The glass container.14．What's the benefit of pre-ordering the clock on the website now?A．You can get one much earlier.B．You can get one at a great discount.C．You can get donations from its designer.D．You may have a chance to meet Joshua Renouf.15．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To tell us how to make coffee easily.B．To advertise a new product in a store.C．To recommend a special kind of alarm clock.D．To compare traditional alarm clocks and new ones.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023_2024学年河北省衡水市高二上学期期末考试英语模拟测试卷(有答案)
2023_2024学年河北省衡水市高二上学期期末考试英语检测卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the flowers come out according to the woman?A. In February.B. In March.C. In May.2. What is the weather like now?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.3. Why does the man refuse to buy a new phone now?A. He’s waiting for the latest iPhone.B. He is unwilling to change a phone.C. The price of the phone is too high.4. How will the speakers go to the cinema?A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.5. What time is it now?A. 8:45.B. 9:00.C. 9:15.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6、7题。
6. What has the girl taken?A. Some beef.B. Some bread.C. Some tomatoes.7. What does the man advise her daughter to do?A. Take a part-time job.B. Be serious about her training.C. Have a rest at times.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 5 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 5 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1．boost vt. 使增长；使兴旺n. 增长；提高；激励2．attain vt. (通常经过努力)获得；得到3. overcome vt. 克服；解决；战胜4．estimate vt. 估计；估价；估算n. 估计；估算5．comprise vt. 包括；包含；由……组成6．leisure n. 闲暇；休闲；空闲7．digest vt.& vi. 消化vt. 领会；领悟n. 摘要；文摘8．essential adj. 完全必要的；极其重要的9．alternative n. 可供选择的事物adj. 可供替代的；非传统的10．aspect n. 方面；层面二、重点短语1．devote ... to把……用于；献身；致力；专心2．be comprised of 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成)3．depend on 依赖；依靠4．deep down 在内心深处；本质上；实际上5．far from 远非6．care for 照顾；照料；关心；喜欢7．at home and abroad 在国内外8．open up 打开；开放9．cut down 砍倒；砍伐；削减10．take on 承担；雇用；呈现11．turn into 变成12．make use of 利用13．adapt to 适应14．complain about 抱怨15．make up one's mind 下定决心16．give up 放弃三、重点句型1.It is/was＋过去分词＋that...2. Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered.后来,用这种药物在疟疾患者身上做试验,大部分患者都康复了。
[析]本句是一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句，主句是“the medicine was tested on malaria patients”“mostofwhom recovered”是“不定代词+of关系代词”引导的定语从句。
浙江省杭州市七县市2024年高二上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题含解析
2. What does the man think of the woman?
A. She can make money. B. She shouldn’t buy the suit. C. She’s careless with money.
5. Who was to blame for the accident?
A. The other driver. B. Dana. C. The man.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A. A student ticket is half the price.
B The cinema has a car park of its own.
C. Further information can be given.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Walt Disney World Holiday Celebrations in the 4 Parks
Magic Kingdom
Walt Disney World's first parade since March 2020 is hitting Main Street just in time for the holidays. The parade kicks off with Mickey and Minnie in their holiday styles and ends with a visit from Santa Claus. The only way to see this parade is with a ticket. Other celebrations include a speቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱial fireworks display, holiday-themed stage performances and dance parties. Guests may even get to experience a little snowfall in Florida.
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AJournalists who changed the worldHelen ThomasHelen was a White House reporter who had a front row seat of history as she interviewed nine American presidents across her career. She was praised for her cruel drive, with one White House press secretary describing her questioning as torture (拷问 ). Her refusal to hide her strong opinions, even when asking questions to a president, made her one of the best known journalists in Washington and a role in her field.Marie ColvinThe passionate and award-winning American journalist Marie Colvin worked as a foreign reporter at The Sunday Times from 1985 until she died in February 2012, doing what she loved. Marie crossed into Syria on the back of a motorcycle, ignoring the Syrian government's attempt to prevent foreign journalists from entering the country.Mary GarberIn 1946, sports journalism was a man's job where female sports writers weren't allowed to enter press boxes. Mary Garber changed that by paving the way for female sports writers. She first covered high school sports and then reported on college athletics. In June 2005, she became the first woman to receive the Associated Press Sports Editors' Red Smith Award, presented annually since 1981 for major contributions to sports journalism.Ann LeslieFew reporters have filed stories from more than 70 countries, but British journalist Ann Leslie is considered a unique force in journalism. Because the 73-year-old woman has witnessed and reported on some of the most significant events of the late20th century. She was there when the Berlin Wall came down, and she lost her shoes in the crush waiting for Nelson Mandela's release.1.What can we know about Helen Thomas?A.She made friends with nine American presidents.B.She was strong-minded and never gave in to others.C.She often got into trouble due to her questions.D.She was regarded as the best journalist in America.2.Who opens the door for women sports reporters?A.Helen Thomas.B.Marie Colvin.C.Mary Garber.D.Ann Leslie.3.Why is Ann Leslie called a unique force in journalism?A.She has visited many countries.B.She devotes herself to her job.C.She has experienced some great events.D.She tried her best to save Nelson Mandela.BJohn von Neumann was the oldest of 3 children of a banker, and his speed of learning new ideas and solving problems stood out early. At 17, his father tried to persuade him not to become a mathematician because he might lead a poor life being a mathematician, so von Neumann agreed to study chemistry as well. In 1926, at 23, he received a degree in chemical engineering and a Ph.D. in mathematics. From then on, mathematics provided well enough for him, and he never had to turn to chemistry. In 1930, von Neumann visited Princeton University for a year and then became a professor there. His first book was published in 1932. In 1933, the Institute for Advanced Study was formed, and he became one of the 6 full-time people in the School of Mathematics (Einstein was one of the others).World War II hugely changed von Neumann's areas of interest. Until 1940 he had been a great pure mathematician. During and after the war, he became one of the best mathematicians who put mathematical theories into practice. During the last part of the war he became interested in computing machines and made several fundamental contributions. After the war, von Neumann continued his work with computers, and was generally very active in government service. He received many awards, was president of the American Mathematical Society and was a member of the Atomic Energy Commission. He died of cancer in 1957.Von Neumann made several great contributions and any one of them would have been enough to earn him a firm place in history. He will be remembered as one of the greatest minds of the 20th century.Von Neumann really was a legend in his own time, and there are a number of stories about him. His driving ability is a part of his legend. He reported one accident this way: "I was driving down the road. The trees on the right were passing me in an orderly fashion at 60 miles per hour. Suddenly one of them stepped in my path."4.According to the text, von Neumann's father believed that ___.A.a mathematician couldn't earn a lot of moneyB.a mathematician needed a good memoryC.von Neumann had the ability to learn two subjects at the same timeD.von Neumann had the gift for solving problems at a high speed5.Von Neumann published his first book at the age of ___.A.25B.26C.29D.326.How did World War II affect John von Neumann?A.He realized the importance of engineering.B.He began to research how to put mathematics into practice.C.He left college and served at the government department.D.He lost interest in chemistry.7.From the last paragraph, we can infer John von Neumann was ___.A. calmB. braveC. intelligentD. humorousCWhat's the meaning of the "dark horse"? It's someone who wins when no one expects it.Han Xiaopeng took China's first gold on snow. He became an Olympic "dark horse" by winning the gold medal in men's freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧 ) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone in the Olympics!"I never thought this would happen," said Han Xiaopeng. "I feel like I'm in a dream." It's China's second gold medal at the Turin Olympic Winter Games. But more important, Han's gold was the country's first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China's Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US.That Han's win was unexpected doesn't mean that he didn't work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat (杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent. The coach, Yang Er'qi , said Han had the agility (灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old boy to northern China, he couldn't swim, skate or ski. But he wasn't afraid of the high platform and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. "I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly behind me, helping me through," he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him.8.What does the "dark horse" mean?A.A horse which is dark.B.Someone who is unexpected to win.C.A horse which likes the dark.D.Someone whose win is expected.9.Where did Han Xiaopeng take China's first gold on snow?A.In China.B.In Italy.C.In America.D.In Australia.10.What made the coach, Yang Er'qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?A.He had enough courage though he was only 13 years old.B.He was born in the south of China and liked sports on snow.C.He had the agility and wasn't afraid of the high platform.D.He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.11.What is the best title for this passage?A.A Wonderful MatchB.A Dark Horse at the Winter OlympicsC.A Hopeful Snow GameD.An Exciting Skiing RaceDCan I talk about salary at work? In a word: yes. As the HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post: Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their co-workers? Yes. Even if you have a company policy against it? Yes.The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under the labor law. The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employment, including issues related to safety and pay, even when you're not protected by a union.Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable, since there's such a taboo about discussing money matters, but it's an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work. One barrier, however, stems from how we think of our own financial worth. Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthiness, a statement about their skills, experience, or value. At the end of the day, if we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit more, it'll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.Asking about money outright can be tough, so one trick I've picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny. For instance, you might volunteer your salary first and ask "Does that sound right to you?" by way of comparison. Or, let's say you're interviewing for a promotion to become a manager. You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying, "I'm seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65,000 to$ 70,000—does that seem accurate to you?" This way, even if your colleague isn't comfortable sharing their salary outright, they can help you identify if your expectations are appropriate.12.What makes co-workers uncomfortable to talk about salaries?A.The safety issue.B.The labor law.C.The wrong idea about salaries.D.The reflection of their worthiness.13.What does the underlined word "taboo" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.A prohibited practice.B.A firm belief.C.A general agreement.D.A social custom.14.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A.One of my interview experiences.B.My way of asking about money.C.The method of raising questions.D.An example of getting promoted.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.How to Discuss Salaries at WorkB.Ways of Talking about SalariesC.Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth?D.Can Salaries be Talked about at Work?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广西桂林市英语高二上册期末测试试题及答案
广西桂林市英语高二上册期末测试试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Watch a movie.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Go fishing.Answer: CQuestion 2:Where did the woman buy the book?A. At a bookstore.B. Online.C. From a friend.Answer: BQuestion 3:What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and employee.Answer: AQuestion 4:How much did the man pay for the ticket?A.20.B.30.C.40.Answer: BQuestion 5:What time does the train leave?A. At 9:30 am.B. At 10:15 am.C. At 11:00 am.Answer: A(Note: The recordings and their answers are based on typical conversation patterns and likely responses for each question. Actual recordings and answers may vary.)二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1: (3 points)The teacher_______that we should read more English newspapers to improve ourreading ability.A. suggestedB. advisedC. persuadedD. requiredAnswer: BQuestion 2: (3 points)She_______have completed her project, but she wasn’t feeling well that day.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. couldAnswer: CQuestion 3: (3 points)I_______the news about the concert until you told me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. hasn’t knownAnswer: AQuestion 4: (3 points)The manager promised that the project_______in three months.A. was completedB. would be completedC. will be completedD. has been completedAnswer: BQuestion 5: (3 points)_______ you eat too much sweet food, you may get sick.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. BecauseAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1 (4 points)Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select all that apply)A. She enjoys reading books.B. He goes to school by bike everyday.C. I don’t like play football.D. They have been friends for five years.Answer: A, DExplanation:A is correct because it uses the correct verb “enjoys” and plural noun“books.”B is incorrect because “everyday” should be “every day” (two separate words).C is incorrect because it should be “playing football” (using the gerund form).D is correct because it uses the correct tense “have been” and expresses a duration of time.Question 2 (4 points)Identify the parts of speech of the underlined words in the following sentences. (Select all that apply)A. The cat is playing with a ball.B. She studied hard for the exam.C. Healthy food is important for our bodies.Answer:A: Article (The), Preposition (with)B: Verb (studied), Preposition (for)C: Adjective (Healthy), Preposition (for)Explanation:Each underlined word is identified correctly according to its part of speech.Question 3 (4 points)Which of the following are synonyms for “happy”? (Select all that apply)A. JoyfulB. SadC. DelightedD. AngryAnswer: A, CExplanation:A and C are synonyms for “happy,” whileB and D are antonyms.Question 4 (4 points)Which of the following sentences use the Present Perfect Continuous tense correctly? (Select all that apply)A. I have been studying for three hours.B. She has studied for the past two years.C. They have been playing since noon.D. We have studied English for a long time.Answer: A, C, DExplanation:All three sentences use the Present Perfect Continuous tense correctly. B uses the Simple Past tense.Question 5 (4 points)Identify the correct subject-verb agreement in the following sentences. (Select all that apply)A. The students are playing football.B. She have a cat.C. My book is on the table.D. He has two apples.Answer: A, C, DExplanation:A, C, and D have correct subject-verb agreement. B should be “She has a cat.”四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Unique Beauty of Bazhong in SichuanBazhong, a city located in the central part of Sichuan Province, is renowned for itsnatural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The city is surrounded by lush mountains and rolling hills, making it a popular destination for nature lovers.One of the most famous attractions in Bazhong is the Giant Buddha Carving, which is carved into the side of a mountain. Standing over 60 meters tall, the Giant BuddhaCarving is a sight to behold, attracting thousands of visitors every year.In addition to its natural wonders, Bazhong is also known for its traditional cuisine.Dishes like spicy chicken and hotpot are favorites among locals and tourists alike. The city’s night market is a bustling hub of activity, where one can find a variety of streetfood and souvenirs.Moreover, Bazhong is home to several historical sites, such as the Ancient City Wall and the Temple of the Immortal. These sites provide visitors with a glimpse into the city’s rich history and culture.Questions:1.Which province is Bazhong located in? (4 points)•Answer: Sichuan.2.What is one of the most famous attractions in Bazhong? (4 points)•Answer: The Giant Buddha Carving.3.How tall is the Giant Buddha Carving? (4 points)•Answer: Over 60 meters tall.4.What type of cuisine is Bazhong famous for? (4 points)•Answer: Traditional cuisine, especially spicy dishes like spicy chicken and hotpot.5.Where can one find a variety of street food and souvenirs in Bazhong? (4 points)•Answer: The night market.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic: Write a short essay on the importance of reading in high school. You shouldinclude your personal experience and examples to support your argument.Example:The Vital Role of Reading in High SchoolIn the vibrant landscape of high school education, the importance of reading cannot be overstated. It is a gateway to knowledge, a tool for personal growth, and a bridge to the future. As a student in my first year of high school in Bazhong, Sichuan, I have come to realize the profound impact that reading has had on my academic and personaldevelopment.Firstly, reading is integral to academic success. It enhances vocabulary, improves comprehension skills, and fosters critical thinking. For instance, when I read “To Kill a Mockingbird” in English class, I not only learned new words but also gained a deeper understanding of racial injustice and the complexity of human nature. This exposure to diverse literature has broadened my horizons and enriched my understanding of the world.Moreover, reading plays a crucial role in personal growth. It allows us to connect with characters and stories that resonate with our own experiences, thus fostering empathy and understanding. I remember reading “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho, which taught me the value of pursuing my dreams and overcoming obstacles. This book inspired me to stay focused on my goals and to never give up.Lastly, reading prepares us for the future. In today’s fast-paced world, the ability to process and analyze information is paramount. Reading regularly equips us with the skills necessary to navigate the complexities of the modern world. Whether it’s keeping up with the latest news or understanding the intricacies of a scientific study, reading ensures that we are informed and prepared.In conclusion, the significance of reading in high school is indisputable. It nurtures our academic pursuits, fosters personal growth, and prepares us for the challenges of the future. As I continue my journey through high school, I will cherish the moments spent with books, knowing that they are shaping me into a more knowledgeable, empathetic, and resilient individual.。
2024_2025学年高二英语上学期期中测试卷01含解析牛津译林版
2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中测试卷01第I卷（选择题）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADarrell Blatchley，a marine biologist and environmentalist based in the Philippine city of Davao，received a call from the Philippine，Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources(渔业与水产资源局) early Friday morning reporting a death of a young whale.When the necropsy(尸检) was performed，Blatchley told NPR，he was not prepared for the amount of plastic they found in the whale’s stomach.“It was full of plast ic nothing but nonstop plastic，” he said.“It was filled to the point that its stomach was as hard as a baseball. That means that this animal has been suffering not for days or weeks but for months or even a year or more，” Blatchley added.Blatchley is the founder and owner of the D’Bone Collector Museum，a natural history museum in Davao. In the coming days，the museum will display all the items found in the whale’s system. Blatchley and his team work with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and other organizations to assist in rescue and recovery of marine animals.“Within the last 10 years，we have recovered 61 whales and dolphins just within the Davao Gulf，” he said.“Of them,57 have died due to man whether they took plastic or fishing nets or other waste，or gotten caught in pollution—and four were pregnant.”Blatchley said he hoped that the latest incident would launch the issue of plastic pollution in the Philippines and across the globe. “If we keep going this way，it will be more uncommon to see an animal die of natural causes than it is to see an animal die of plastic，” he said.1．What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A．The whale was starved to death.B．Blatchley was shocked at what he found.C．The dead whale must have swallowed a baseball.D．Blatchley didn’t make preparations for the necropsy.2．What will be shown in the D’Bone Collector Museum?A．Waste collected from the ocean.B．The whole system of the whale.C．Things found in the whale’s body.D．Many different tools of whaling.3．What is the best title for the text?A．A Whale Found Dead of PlasticB．Stand Up for Protecting WhalesC．Plastic Threatening Our ExistenceD．Natural Death or Merciless Murder【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道。
江苏省南京市英语高二上学期2024-2025学年测试试题与参考答案
2024-2025学年江苏省南京市英语高二上学期测试试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）Question: What time does the train to Shanghai leave?A. 8:15 amB. 8:30 amC. 9:00 amAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to Shanghai departs at 8:30 am from platform 2.” Therefore, the correct time for the train’s departure is 8:30 am.Question: How much does the book cost?A.15B.20C.25Answer: AExplanation: The conversation goes like this: “Excuse me, how much is this book?” “It’s on sale today, so it’s only15.” Therefore, the book costs15.3、Question:Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. Recording:(A short conversation between a teacher and a student about an upcoming English project.)Teacher: “What’s your topic for the English project, John?”Student: “I’m planning to do a presentation on ‘The Importance of Global Communication in Today’s World’.”Choices:A) The History of English Language.B) The Future of Globalization.C) The Importance of Global Communication in Today’s World.Answer: CExplanation: The student clearly states that his topic is “The Importance of Global Communication in Today’s World.”4、Question:Listen to the recording and decide whether the statement is true or false. Recording:(A news report about a recent science fair.)News Anchor: “At the annual science fair, the winning project was a solar-powered car built by a team of high school students from our localarea. This innovative design showcases the potential of renewable energy sources and has inspired many young minds to pursue careers in STEM fields.”Statement:The winning project at the science fair was a wind turbine that generates electricity for homes.Choices:True / FalseAnswer: FalseExplanation: The recording states that the winning project was asolar-powered car, not a wind turbine that generates electricity for homes.5.Question:Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man will arrive at the airport at________in the afternoon.A. 2:30B. 3:00C. 3:30Answer: A. 2:30Explanation:In the recording, the man clearly states, “I’ll be there at 2:30 PM sharp. Please make sure everything is ready by then.” This directly indicates that the man plans to arrive at the airport at 2:30 in the afternoon, making option A the correct choice. The other options, 3:00 (B) and 3:30 (C), are not mentioned in the recording and therefore incorrect.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording:Teacher:“Good morning, class. Today’s topic is the importance of cultural exchange. What’s one way that technology has facilitated global cultural exchange in recent years?”Student: “One way is throu gh social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram, where people from different countries can share their traditions, customs, and festivals with the world.”Answer: A) Social media platforms have made it easier for people to share cultural practices globally.Explanation: The student correctly identifies social media as a means of promoting cultural exchange, where individuals can showcase their cultural identities to a diverse audience.Question: Listen to the short conversation and answer the following question.Recording:Student 1:“Hey, did you hear about the international food festival next weekend?”Student 2:“No, what’s that about?”Student 1:“It’s at the city’s cultural center. They’re going to have stalls from all over the world, selling traditional dishes. We should definitely go!”Question: What are the two students planning to do next weekend? Answer: B) Attend the international food festival.Explanation: The conversation indicates that the students are discussing an upcoming international food festival and expressing their intention to attend, sampling traditional dishes from various cultures.3、Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording clearly states, “The train to Shanghai will depart at 10:00 a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Question: Where can the listener find the information about the book exhibition?A. At the library’s main entrance.B. On the school’s website.C. In the school’s notice board.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mentions, “Please check the notice board in theschool hall for the details of the upcoming book exhibition.” This indicates that the information is available on the school’s notice board, hence the correct answer is C.5、Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Classmates.B) Teacher and student.C) Doctor and patient.Answer: B) Teacher and student.Explanation: From the conversation, we can hear the first speaker giving instructions and feedback, while the second speaker responds by acknowledging and making corrections. The use of phrases like “let’s go over this again” and “try to use the past tense here” suggests a teaching-learning environment, indicating a teacher-student relationship. 6、Question: What time will the train arrive at its destination?A) 8:30 am.B) 9:00 am.C) 9:30 am.Answer: C) 9:30 am.Explanation: The conversation mentions that the train is currently running 15 minutes late. The original estimated arrival time is given as 9:15 am.Adding the 15 minutes delay, the train will arrive at 9:30 am. The speaker states, “The train is running behind schedule by 15 minutes, so we’re looking at a 9:30 arrival now.” This directly corresponds to option C.7、Question:Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to Shanghai departs at 9:00. The key phrase “leaves at 9:00” directly corresponds to option B.8、Question:Listen to the dialogue and select the correct statement.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Call the hotel to change the reservation.B. Book a room at a different hotel.C. Take a taxi to the airport immediately.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I think you should call the hotel and see if they can change your reservation to a later date.” Thissuggests that the man is advising the woman to contact the hotel to modify her existing reservation, matching the details of option A.9、Question: What is the woman planning to do tomorrow?A. Visit her cousin.B. Attend a lecture.C. Have a job interview.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the woman says, “I’m looking forward to attending that lecture on environmental conservation tomorrow.” This indicates that she is planning to attend a lecture, hence the answer is B.10、Question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a classroom.B. At a bus stop.C. In a bookstore.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation contains references to students, an assignment, and a discussion about class schedules. These are typical elements of a conversation that would take place in a classroom. Therefore, the most likely location is A, in a classroom.11.What is the topic of the English project the student is discussing?•A) The history of English literature.•B) Modern poetry analysis.•C) The influence of technology on language.•D) Cultural differences reflected in idioms.Answer: DExplanation: During the conversation, the teacher mentions that the project is about exploring how cultural differences are reflected in idioms used in different parts of the world. The student responds by asking for clarification on this topic.12.How many weeks does the student have to complete the project?•A) Two weeks.•B) Three weeks.•C) Four weeks.•D) Five weeks.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher informs the student that they have four weeks to complete the project and encourages them to start early to avoid rushing. This is clearly stated in the conversation.13、 What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The history of English literature.B. The upcoming exam in English literature.C. The teacher’s recommendation for extra reading.D. The students’ favorite books in English literature.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the teacher discussing the upcoming exam in English literature, including its structure and potentialtopics.14、 What advice does the teacher give to the students?A. To focus on reading classic novels only.B. To practice summarizing long texts.C. To memorize all the details of the lectures.D. To avoid discussing with classmates.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher advises the students to practice summarizing long texts as a preparation for the exam, which will test their ability to comprehend and condense information.15、Listen to the recording again and complete the following sentences with the information you hear.Question: What is the main t opic of the second speaker’s talk? Answer: The benefits of participating in extracurricular activities. Analysis:The recording mentions that the second speaker begins by discussing the importance of balance in life, emphasizing the need for students to engage in activities outside of academics. The key detail is when the speaker shifts to specifically talking about the advantages or “benefits” of joining clubs, sports teams, or other extracurricular organizations. This shift in focus indicates that the mai n topic of the speaker’s talk revolves around the advantages and personal growth students can gain from participating inthese activities. Therefore, the answer is the benefits of participating in extracurricular activities.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionReading Comprehension - Section OnePassage:Title: The Benefits of Reading for TeenagersReading is a fundamental skill that not only enriches our knowledge but also shapes our personalities and perspectives. For teenagers, especially those in their second year of high school, the habit of regular reading can bring about numerous benefits that extend far beyond academic achievements.Firstly, reading broadens horizons. By delving into books from diverse genres and cultures, teenagers gain exposure to ideas, experiences, and perspectives that they might not encounter in their daily lives. This exposure fosters empathy, encourages critical thinking, and helps them develop a more nuanced understanding of the world.Secondly, reading improves language skills. As teenagers read, theyencounter new vocabulary, complex sentence structures, and varied writing styles. This exposure, coupled with the act of decoding words andcomprehending meaning, naturally enhances their vocabulary, grammar, and overall proficiency in the language.Furthermore, reading reduces stress and promotes relaxation. In a world filled with academic pressures, social demands, and technological distractions, reading offers a peaceful escape. It allows teenagers to unwind, disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life, and immerse themselves in a world of their own choosing.Lastly, reading inspires creativity and imagination. Books, especially those in the realm of fiction, transport readers to fantastical realms, introduce them to extraordinary characters, and challenge them to think outside the box. This stimulation of the imagination fosters creativity, which can manifest in various forms, from artistic endeavors to innovative problem-solving.In conclusion, the benefits of reading for teenagers are numerous and far-reaching. It is a habit worth cultivating, as it not only enhances academic performance but also contributes to personal growth andwell-being.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?•A) The challenges faced by teenagers in high school.•B) The importance of reading for teenagers’ personal development.•C) The different genres of books available for teenagers.•D) The negative effects of technology on teenagers’ reading habits. 2.According to the passage, how does reading help broaden teenagers’ horizons?•A) By providing them with opportunities to travel to different countries.•B) By exposing them to new ideas, experiences, and perspectives. •C) By teaching them how to solve complex mathematical problems. •D) By improving their physical fitness and overall health.3.What is the direct effect of reading on teenagers’ language skills?•A) It increases their stress levels and anxiety.•B) It reduces their interest in social activities.•C) It enhances their vocabulary, grammar, and overall proficiency in the language.•D) It has no significant impact on their language skills.4.How does reading contribute to teenagers’ relaxation and stress reduction?•A) By providing a distraction from academic pressures and social demands. •B) By increasing their workload and making them more stressed.•C) By encouraging them to engage in physical activities.•D) By limiting their access to technology and social media.Second PassageThe Enchantment of Nanjing’s AutumnNestled amidst the gentle embrace of rolling hills and cradled by the serene waters of the Yangtze River, Nanjing, the ancient capital brimming with history and culture, unfolds its unique charm during the golden season of autumn. The city transforms into a tapestry of vibrant hues, where every corner whispers tales of time past and invites visitors to embark on a sensory journey through its streets and alleys.As the leaves of the gingko trees turn from verdant green to a warm goldenyellow, Nanjing’s parks and avenues become a spectacle of nature’s finest artwork. Strolling beneath these golden canopies, one can almost hear the whispers of history mingling with the rustling of leaves, each step leading deeper into the heart of the city’s rich heritage.The Old Town of Qinhuai, with its labyrinthine lanes and time-worn bridges, takes on an even more enchanting air under the autumnal sun. The scent of roasted chestnuts and sweet dumplings wafts through the air, mingling with the subtle fragrance of osmanthus flowers, creating a sensory symphony that is uniquely Nanjing. Visitors ca n’t help but be drawn to the bustling night markets, where the laughter of friends and the clang of pots and pans add to the lively atmosphere, making for an unforgettable evening.Beyond the bustle of the city center, Nanjing’s natural wonders also come alive in autumn. Purple Mountain, cloaked in a palette of reds, oranges, and yellows, offers a breathtaking view for hikers and photographers alike. The autumn foliage mirrors the tranquility of the nearby lakes, creating a serene scene that soothes the soul.Yet, the true essence of Nanjing’s autumn lies not just in its visual splendor but also in the warmth of its people and the depth of its culture. This is a time when the city’s m any temples and historical sites resonate with the echoes of ancient rituals and prayers, inviting reflection and contemplation.Questions:1.What is the main theme of the passage?•A) The bustling nightlife of Nanjing.•B) The historical significance of Nanji ng’s landmarks.•C) The enchantment of Nanjing’s autumn.•D) The cultural diversity of Nanjing.2.What does the passage suggest about the gingko trees in Nanjing during autumn?•A) They are a source of annoyance due to their falling leaves. •B) They add to the c ity’s charm with their golden hues.•C) They are rare and only found in certain parks.•D) They have no significant impact on the city’s autumnal ambiance.3.What can visitors expect to experience at the Old Town of Qinhuai during autumn?•A) A quiet and serene atmosphere.•B) A lively atmosphere with a variety of sensory experiences. •C) An absence of tourists due to the cooler weather.•D) A focus on modern entertainment venues.4.What does the passage emphasize about Nanjing’s autumn, beyond its visualbeauty?•A) The city’s economic prosperity.•B) The warmth of its people and cultural depth.•C) The convenience of its transportation system.•D) The popularity of its outdoor sports activities.Section III: ReadingPassage:Title: The Power of ReadingReading is more than just a way to pass time or improve vocabulary. It is a portal that opens up vast worlds of knowledge, emotions, and perspectives. In the bustling city of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, students in their second year of high school are embarking on a journey through literature that will not only enrich their academic lives but also shape their personalities and broaden their horizons.The autumn semester brings with it a fresh batch of books, each carrying its own story and lessons. From the classic tales of Shakespeare that teach us about the complexities of human nature, to the modern novels that reflect the struggles and triumphs of contemporary society, students delve into these pages with eager anticipation.In Mrs. Li’s English class, the focus is not just on memorizing grammar rules or analyzing sentence structures. It’s about engaging with the text, understanding the characters’ motivations, and empathizing with their experiences. The classroom buzzes with discussions as students share their interpretations and insights, fostering a love for literature that transcends the boundaries of language learning.This semester’s English curriculum includes a diverse range of genres and themes, designed to challenge and inspire students. From historical fiction that transports them to different eras, to science fiction that sparks their imagination about the future, each book is a treasure trove of ideas andemotions.Third Question: Reading ComprehensionRead the following excerpt from one of the books being studied in Mrs. Li’s class and answer the questions that follow.Excerpt:“As the sun set over the rolling hills, the protagonist, Emma, stood at the edge of the cliff, her heart heavy with uncertainty. She had always been the one to make decisions with ease, but now, faced with a choice that would change the course of her life, she found herself paralyzed with fear. The sea below her, vast and unpredictable, mirrored her inner turmoil. Should she stay and fight for what she believed in, or should she sail away into the unknown, hoping for a better future?”1.What emotion is Emma experiencing in the excerpt? Provide evidence from the textto support your answer.Answer: Emma is experiencing uncertainty and fear. Evidence: “her heart heavy with uncertainty” and “she found herself paralyzed with fear.”2.What metaphor is used in the passage to describe Emma’s state of mind? Explain itssignificance.Answer: The sea is used as a metaphor for Emma’s inner turmoil. Its vastness and unpredictability reflect the overwhelming nature of the choices she faces and her inability to see a clear path forward.3.How does the setting (the sunset over the rolling hills and the sea below) contributeto the mood of the scene?Answer: The setting creates a sense of grandeur and isolation, enhancing the sense of drama and emotional intensity in the scene. The sunset adds a touch of melancholy, reflecting Emma’s heavy heart, while the sea below symbolizes the vastness of the challenges she faces.4.Based on the excerpt, speculate on Emma’s eventual decision and provide a briefrationale for your prediction.Answer: It is difficult to predict Emma’s decision definitively without further context, but given her state of mind and the imagery used, it is possible that she may choose to face her fears and stay to fight for what she believes in. This is suggested by the idea that the sea represents her inner turmoil and uncertainty, implying that she must confront these feelings rather than flee from them. Alternatively, she may choose to sail away, symbolizing a leap of faith into the unknown and a search for a new beginning. Question 4:1.What is the main argument of the passage?A)Technology has made reading obsolete.B)Reading is a vital part of human development.C)Books are only useful for entertainment.D)High school students should avoid reading.Answer: B) Reading is a vital part of human development.2.According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of reading for highschool students?A)It helps them avoid technology.B)It improves their social skills.C)It enhances their cognitive abilities.D)It guarantees academic success.Answer: C) It enhances their cognitive abilities.3.How does reading contribute to emotional intelligence?A)By providing practical advice on relationships.B)By fostering empathy through diverse characters.C)By reducing stress and anxiety.D)By promoting self-centeredness.Answer: B) By fostering empathy through diverse characters.4.The passage suggests that reading encourages which of the following qualities?A)LazinessB)ConformityC)CuriosityD)DistractionAnswer: C) Curiosity四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a vital skill that opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. From the earliest days of childhood to adulthood, books have been our companions, guiding us through life’s journey. In this passage, we will explore some of the profound benefits that reading brings to our lives.First and foremost, reading enhances cognitive abilities. It exercises thebrain, improving memory, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. As we delve into a book, our minds work to comprehend the plot, characters, and themes, strengthening our mental faculties. Regular reading has been linked to better academic performance and higher intelligence scores, making it a valuable tool for students of all ages.Moreover, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. By stepping into the shoes of characters, we gain insights into their emotions, motivations, and experiences. This process enables us to develop a deeper understanding of human nature and broaden our perspectives. As a result, we become more compassionate and empathetic towards others, building stronger relationships and social connections.Furthermore, reading is a source of relaxation and stress relief. In today’s fast-paced world, finding moments of tranquility can be challenging. However, immersing oneself in a good book can transport us to a different world, providing a much-needed escape from the pressures of daily life. Reading has been proven to reduce stress levels, improve sleep quality, and even boost mood.Lastly, reading broadens our horizons and enriches our lives. It exposes us to new ideas, cultures, and perspectives that we may not encounter in our everyday lives. Whether it’s a historical novel, a contemporary thriller, or a non-fiction work, each book offers a unique window into the world. Through reading, we can travel to distant lands, experience differenteras, and gain a deeper appreciation for the diversity of human experience. In conclusion, reading is a powerful tool that offers numerous benefits to our lives. It enhances cognitive abilities, fosters empathy and emotional intelligence, provides relaxation and stress relief, and broadens our horizons. As we continue to explore the world through the pages of books, we will discover endless possibilities for personal growth and enlightenment.Questions:1.What is the primary benefit of reading mentioned in the passage?A. Improved physical healthB. Enhanced cognitive abilitiesC. Increased social media presenceD. Better job prospectsAnswer: B2.How does reading help develop empathy?A. By providing a platform for self-promotionB. By allowing us to experience different emotions through charactersC. By teaching us how to solve complex math problemsD. By giving us access to exclusive fashion trendsAnswer: B3.What is the effect of reading on stress levels?A. It increases stress levelsB. It has no effect on stress levelsC. It reduces stress levelsD. It causes anxiety in some individualsAnswer: C4.Which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading mentioned in the passage?A. Improved memoryB. Enhanced critical thinking skillsC. Improved physical fitnessD. Exposure to new ideas and culturesAnswer: C5.What is the main message of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of timeB. Reading is only important for childrenC. Reading offers numerous benefits to our livesD. Reading should be banned in schoolsAnswer: C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: A Journey of Self-DiscoveryOnce upon a time, in a bustling city not far from here, lived a young man named Li Ming. He was always 1 with his life, feeling as if he were stuck in a rut. Every day was a repetition of the same routine, and he longed for something more.One day, while scrolling through his social media feed, he stumbled upon a post about a hiking trip to the nearby mountains. It was a call for adventure, a chance to escape the monotony of his daily life. Without much hesitation, Li Ming 2 to join.As the day of the trip approached, Li Ming felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. He wasn’t a seasoned hiker, but he was determined to give it his best shot. The morning of the trip dawned bright and clear, and witha backpack full of essentials and a heart full of dreams, he set off on his3.The journey was filled with challenges. The terrain was rugged, and the path was often steep and treacherous. But Li Ming persevered, pushing himself beyond his comfort zone. He learned to navigate through dense forests, cross rushing streams, and even 4 the occasional wild animal.As he climbed higher and higher, the views became increasingly breathtaking. The city below seemed to shrink, and the world around him expanded. Li Ming felt a sense of freedom and liberation that he had never experienced before. He realized that he was not just hiking a mountain; he was hiking towards a new version of himself.One particularly difficult stretch of the trail tested his limits. His legs ached, his breath came in short gasps, and his mind screamed for him to give up. But something inside him refused to 5. He dug deep, found a reserve of strength he didn’t know he had, and continued on.Finally, after what felt like an eternity, he reached the summit. The view from the top was nothing short of spectacular. The sun shone brightly, casting golden rays across the landscape. Li Ming felt a sense of accomplishment and pride that he had never felt before. He had conquered not just the mountain, but also his own doubts and fears.As he sat there, taking in the beauty around him, Li Ming realized that this journey was not just about the destination. It was about the journey itself, the lessons he had learned, and the person he had become. He had discovered a strength and resilience within himself that he never knew existed. From that day on, Li Ming’s life changed. He no longer felt stuck or unfulfilled. He embraced new challenges with enthusiasm, knowing that each one would bring him closer to the person he was meant to be. And he knew that no matter where life took him, he would always carry with him the memories of that 6 journey and the lessons it taught him.Cloze Test Questions:1. A. contentB. dissatisfiedC. fascinatedD. amusedAnswer: B2. A. hesitatedB. refusedC. agreed。
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1．gesture n.手势；姿势；姿态2．witness vt. 当场看到；目击；见证n.目击者；证人3．bow vi. 鞠躬；点头 vt. 低(头) n. 弓；蝴蝶结4．incident n. 发生的事情；严重事件；冲突5．pose n. 故作姿态；(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi. 摆好姿势vt. 造成(威胁、问题等)6．bend vt. & vi. (使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向7．reveal vt. 揭示；显示；露出8．clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清9．lower vt. 把……放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的10．stare vi. 盯着看；凝视 n. 凝视11．ashamed adj. 羞愧；惭愧12．merely adv. 只是；仅仅；只不过13．bother vi. & vt. 费心；麻烦；因……操心 n. 麻烦；不便14．weep vi. & vt.哭泣；流泪15．conflict n.矛盾；冲突vi. 冲突；抵触二、重点短语1．vary from ...to ...从……到……不等2．by contrast 相比之下3．look down 往下看；俯视4．by comparison (与……)相比较5．make inferences 推理；推断6．break down 消除；分解；打破7．call on 访问；要求；正式邀请8．get through 度过；熬过；完成；使理解；使明白9．make assessments 做出评估10．be compared to 把……比作11．in other words 换句话说；也就是说12．at the same time 同时13．at work 有某种影响；在工作14．be based on 以……为基础/根据15．come up with 提出三、重点句型1.when doing…当when，while，before，after，unless，as if, if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词2.nothing better than比较级的否定学生表示最高级四、重点用法1.In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet.在法国和俄罗斯等国家，朋友见面时可能会亲吻脸颊。
广东省汕头市高二英语上册期中达标测试试题及答案
广东省汕头市高二英语上册期中达标测试试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:What time does the train to Beijing leave?A. At 8:00 am.B. At 9:30 am.C. At 10:00 am.Answer: A. At 8:00 am.Question 2:Where is the woman planning to go for her vacation?A. The beach.B. The mountains.C. The city.Answer: B. The mountains.Question 3:How many books does the speaker need to borrow from the library?A. Two.B. Three.Answer: C. Four.Question 4:What’s the man’s favorite subject in school?A. Math.B. Science.C. History.Answer: A. Math.Question 5:What is the weather like tomorrow according to the forecast?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.Answer: B. Rainy.This completes the “Listening Comprehension” section with 5 questions and their corresponding answers. Each question is worth 3 points, totaling 15 points for the section.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Question 1:•The teacher advised us to______more books to improve our reading skills.A. readC. readsD. to read•Answer: A2.Question 2:•I______to the cinema with my friends last weekend, but it rained heavily.A. wentB. am goingC. was goingD. have gone•Answer: C3.Question 3:•The book,______by Mo Yan, has been translated into many languages.A. writtenB. writingC. to writeD. write•Answer: A4.Question 4:•It’s important for us students______exercise every day.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did•Answer: A5.Question 5:•If I______you, I would take a walk after dinner.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be•Answer: B三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following best describes the importance of perseverance in achievingsuccess?A. “Success is the result of perfection, hard work, learning from failure,loyalty, and persistence.”B. “Chance favors the prepared mind.”C. “Talent is cheaper than table salt. What separates the talentedindividual from the successful one is a lot of hard work.”D. “Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continuethat counts.”Answer: AQuestion 2:Identify the lite rary device used in the sentence: “The night sky was a canvas painted with a million stars, each twinkling like a distant dream.”A. MetaphorB. SimileC. PersonificationD. HyperboleAnswer: BQuestion 3:Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Renaissance period in Europe?A. Emphasis on humanism and individualismB. Revival of classical learning and artC. Suppression of scientific inquiry and explorationD. Increased trade and economic growthAnswer: CQuestion 4:The verb form that correc tly completes the sentence “She____to the store every Saturday afternoon.” is:A. goesB. goC. wentD. will goAnswer: AQuestion 5:Which of the following is a characteristic of a balanced diet?A. Consuming large amounts of processed foods and sugary drinksB. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteinsC. Avoiding all carbohydrates and focusing solely on protein intakeD. Eating only when hungry and ignoring nutritional requirementsAnswer: B四、阅读理解（每题4分）Section IV: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that opens up new worlds, enriches our minds, and shapes our perspectives. In today’s fast-paced society, where technology often dominates our attention, it’s essential to make time for books. Research has consistently shown that reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, empathy, and even reduce stresslevels.In the small city of Weihai, Shandong Province, China, a high school senior named LiMing has made reading a daily habit. Despite the pressures of preparing for collegeentrance exams, he finds solace in the pages of novels, biographies, and even scientific journals. “Reading takes me to places I’ve never been,” says Li Ming, “and it helps me understand life better.”Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)•Answer: The importance and benefits of reading in today’s society, exemplified by a high school student in Weihai, Shandong.2.Why does Li Ming find reading important despite his busy schedule? (4 points)•Answer: Li Ming finds reading important because it takes him to new places and helps him understand life better, providing a mental escape and enrichment amidst his studies.3.What does research indicate about the regular practice of reading? (4 points)•Answer: Research indicates that reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, empathy, and reduce stress levels.4.Where is Li Ming from, and what year of school is he in? (4 points)•Answer: Li Ming is from Weihai, Shandong Province, China, and he is a high school senior.5.How does Li Ming describe the impact of reading on his life? (4 points)•Answer: Li Ming describes reading as taking him to places he’s never been and helping him understand life better, emphasizing its transformative and enriching effect.This reading comprehension section aims to assess students’ understanding of the main idea, details, and implications of a given text, aligned with the typical structure and content of exams in high school English courses.五、作文（30分）Title: My Vision for the FutureInstructions:Write an essay of about 120-150 words on the topic “My Vision for the Future.” In your essay, describe your aspirations for the future, including personal goals, careeraspirations, and how you envision contributing positively to society. Use specificexamples and details to support your ideas.Example Essay:My Vision for the FutureAs I stand on the threshold of adulthood, my vision for the future is painted with hues of ambition, optimism, and a profound sense of purpose. It’s a canvas where dreams intertwine with reality, outlining a path that I am eager to embark upon.My personal goals revolve around continuous learning and self-improvement.I aspire to become a lifelong learner, embracing every opportunity tobroaden my horizons. From mastering a new language to delving into the depths of scientific research, I envision myself engaged in activities that challenge and enrich me intellectually. I am particularly fascinated by the field of renewable energy, where I dream of contributing innovativesolutions to mitigate climate change.Professionally, I aspire to be an environmental engineer, leveraging technology to create a greener, more sustainable world. I envision designingand implementing eco-friendly systems that reduce our carbon footprint and promote circular economy practices. Whether it’s developing more efficient solar panels or optimizing waste management systems, I am driven by the desire to leave a positive impact on the planet.Beyond my personal and professional aspirations, I am deeply committed to giving back to society. I envision myself actively participating in community service projects, empowering marginalized groups, and advocating for environmental conservation. I believe that true success lies not just in personal achievements but also in the ability to uplift others and make the world a better place.My vision for the future is a harmonious blend of personal fulfillment, professional excellence, and societal responsibility. It’s a journe y that I am eager to embark upon, armed with determination, passion, and a belief that together, we can shape a brighter, more sustainable future for all.。
江苏省徐州市第三十六中学高二英语测试题含解析
江苏省徐州市第三十六中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. One of the rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. willD. shall参考答案：D略2. The ballet dancer’s confidence built up ________ as she gained more and more experience on the stage.A. mostlyB. generallyC. sharplyD. gradually参考答案：D考查副词。
A. mostly 主要地；B. generally普遍地；C. sharply急剧地；D. gradually逐渐地。
句意：这位芭蕾舞演员的自信心逐渐建立了起来随着她在舞台上获得越来越多的经验。
经验是逐步积累的，随之而来的自信心也是逐渐建立的，故选D。
3. sweet, the food should be made by adding more sugar.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了尝起来甜些，这些时候应该加更多的糖。
结合句意可知，此处to do不定式做目的状语，表示“为了”。
故选D。
4. Not recognizing me at first, __________.A. he closed the doorB. the door was closedC. the door was closeD. I closed the door参考答案：A5. Madame Curie is a determined woman; she _____ one hardship after another but never gave up. A. broke through B. got through C. went through D. looked through参考答案：C33. In order to meet the demands they had to________production.A．fasten up B．rise upC．speed up D．go up参考答案：C略7. Last Sunday, we went to an ancient town about 10 kilometers ______ our city.A. in west ofB. west ofC. the west ofD. western of参考答案：B8. The manager needs an assistant with knowledge of French and work experience.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. a; 不填 D. the; 不填Whatever they end up doing, they __themselves a great deal.A. will beteaching B. will have taughtC. are teachingD. will be taught参考答案：A略9. The couple watched the Kongming light go higher and higher until they lost______of it.A. viewB. sceneC. visionD. sight参考答案：D考查名词。
2024年高二上学期英语期中测试卷+听力(原卷+解析)
绝密★启用前高二英语上学期期中测试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man going to do?A．To stay inside. B．To find his umbrella. C．To go out with an umbrella.2．How many people are probably eating with the man?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.3．What does the woman think of her swimming lessons?A．Tiring.B．Relaxing.C．Rewarding.4．Why did Tony move to a new apartment?A．He didn’t like his neighbor.B．He didn’t like holding parties.C．He didn’t like his old apartment.5．Where are the speakers probably?A．At home.B．In a store.C．In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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第一学期第一次阶段性测试高二英语一、选择填空(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)1.Jim is under ________ for drug-trading. If you continue doing the same thing, you will get________, too.A. arrest, arrestedB. suspicion, killedC. pressure, arrestD. stress, caught2._______ the tunnel, a gold kettle was found.A. While diggingB. On diggingC. When they digD. When they were digging3.Due to the 29th Olympic Games, Beijing became the _______ of attention this year.A. pointB. focusC. symbolD. direction4.Tom narrowly escaped ________ by a passing car on his way to school.A.to be hitB. having hitC. hittingD. being hit5.I said some ________ cruel things to him, because I can’t ________ seeing our team lose thegame.A. real, helpB. really, helpC. really, standD. real, wait6.When a boy is said to be or ______ a best friend, it is likely that their friendship is not based on_______ feelings.A. has, sharedB. have, sharingC. had, sharingD. have, shared7._______ what their friendships are based upon, the important thing to remember is ________ bothof them are freindships.A. Regardless, thatB. Regardless of, whatC. Though, /D. Regardless of, that8.His suggestion is that the factory ________ back on production and reduce the _______ ofpollution that it causes.A.cuts, amountB. cut, numberC. cut, amountD. cuts, number9.We believe that the _______ of the Chinese government to protect the great river will beappreciated for years _______ by future generations.A. efforts, comingB. effects, to comeC. efforts, to comeD. effects, coming10. China has _______ in producing clones of cows and goats, and continues to research ways________ can benefit mankind.A.resulted, thatB.succeeded, /C. succeeded, thatD. resulted, in which11. After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the ______ of the baby found by the side ofa road.A. dialectB. identityC. situationD. condition12.---What about going abroad for further study?---Great, but I never expected ______ a chance for me before.A. there to beB. there beingC. there isD. there are13.---I t’s a lovely day, isn’t it?---Yes, I love ______ when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?A. thisB. thatC. itD. one14.There’s little doubt ______ we will ______ the game.A. that, winB. whether, winC. whether, beatD. that, beat15.We were swimming in the lake______ suddenly the storm started.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before16.He is really considering ______ himself to ______ these children of the earthquake-stricken area.A. to devote, educatingB. devoting, educatingC. devoting, educateD. to devote, educate17.____________, but also he was sent to prison.A. Not only the poor man was fined.B. Not only was the poor man finedC. Not only was fined the poor manD. Not only did the poor man fine18.These two Christmas trees are of ______ size, but the one they bought yesterday is maybe twice______ size of them.A. the, theB. a, theC. a, aD. the, a19.Facing this ______ problem, I found myself ______ about how to work it out.A. puzzled, puzzledB. puzzled, puzzlingC. puzzling, puzzlingD. puzzling, puzzled20.____________ it is to behave like that!A. What a shameB. What shameC. How shameD. How a shame21.---Would you mind if I opened the window for a better view?---____________.A. Of course notB. Take it easyC. Yes, pleaseD.That’s fine, thank you22.It remains ______ whether Jim will be able to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see23.---I’ll come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.---But by then my performance will have ended and I _____ reporters in the meeting room at that time.A. will meetB. will be meetingC. are going to meetD. am meeting24.I would rather experience trouble and hardship like that than ______ care of by others.A. takeB. takenC. to takeD. be taken25.______ around the Tian An’ men Square, the tourists from Iceland were taken to visit the PalaceMuseum.A. ShowingB. Having shownC. Being shownD. Having been shown26.He ______ on the ground, ______ to me that his hen ______ three eggs a day.A. lies, lied, laidB. lay, lying, laidC. lay, lied, lainD. lay, lying, has laid27.What do you think of the ______ that a meetings be held to discuss the matter?A. opinionB. explanationC. discussionD. suggestion28.---Th ere’s no light on.---They ______ be at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. oughtn’t to29.It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang______ they did the experiment.A. where, thatB. which, whereC. that, whereD. which, that30.How wonderfully she sings! I have never heard______.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。