大工18春《大学英语4》在线作业123
2018年大学英语四级真题答案及解析
2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套)Part?I? Writing?（30?minutes）Directions:?For?this?part,?you?are?allowed?30minutes?to?write?a?short?essay?on?the?importanceof?reading?ability?and?how?to?develop?it.?You?should?write?at?least?120?words?but?no?more?than180?words.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part?II ?Listening?Comprehension?(25?minutes)Section?ADirections:?In?this?section,?you?will?hear?threenews?reports.?At?the?end?of?each?news?report,?youwill?hear?two?or?three?questions.?Both?the?news?report?and?the?questions?will?be?spoken?onlyonce.?After?you?hear?a?question,?you?must?choose?the?best?answer?from?the?four?choicesmarked?A),?B),?C)?and?D).?Then?mark?the?corresponding?letter?on?Answer?Sheet?1?with?a single?line?through?the?centre.Questions?1?and?2?are?based?on?the?news?report?you?have?just?heard.1.A)?The?return?of?a?bottled?message?to?its?owner's?daughter.2.B)?A?New?Hampshire?man's?joke?with?friends?on?his?wife.3.C)?A?father's?message?for?his?daughter.4.D)?The?history?of?a?century-old?motel.2.?A)?She?wanted?to?show?gratitude?for?his?kindness.B)?She?wanted?to?honor?her?father's?promise.C)?She?had?been?asked?by?her?father?to?do?so.D)?She?was?excited?to?see?her?father's?handwriting.Questions?3?and?4?are?based?on?the?news?report?you?have?just?heard.3.?A)?People?were?concerned?about?the?number?of?bees.B)?Several?cases?of?Zika?disease?had?been?identified.C)?Two?million?bees?were?infected?with?disease.D)?Zika?virus?had?destroyed?some?bee?farms.4.?A)?It?apologized?to?its?customers.?B)?It?was?forced?to?kill?its?bees.C)?It?lost?a?huge?stock?of?bees.D)?It?lost??million?dollars.Questions?5?to?7?are?based?on?the?news?report?you?have?just?heard.5.?A)?It?stayed?in?the?air?for?about?two?hours.B)?It?took?off?and?landed?on?a?football?field.C)?It?proved?to?be?of?high?commercial?value.D)?It?made?a?series?of?sharp?turns?in?the?sky.6.?A)?Engineering?problems.?B)?The?air?pollution?it?produced.C)?Inadequate?funding.?D)?The?opposition?from?the?military.7.?A)?It?uses?the?latest?aviation?technology.?B)?It?flies?faster?than?a?commercial?jet.C)?It?is?a?safer?means?of?transportation.D)?It?is?more?environmentally?friendly.Section?BDirections:?In?this?section,?you?will?hear?two?long?conversations.?At?the?end?o f?eachconversation,?you?will?hear?four?questions.?Both?the?conversation?and?the?qu estions?will?bespoken?only?once.?After?you?hear?a?question,?you?must?choose?the?best?answer?from?the?fourchoices?marked?A),?B),?C)?and?D).?Then?mark?the?corresponding?letter?on?Answ er?Sheet?1with?a?single?line?through?the?centre.Questions?8?to?11?are?based?on?the?conversation?you?have?just?heard.8.?A)?It?seems?a?depressing?topic.?B)?It?sounds?quite?alarming.C)?It?has?little?impact?on?our?daily?life.?D)?It?is?getting?more?serious?these?days.9.?A)?The?man?doesn't?understand?Spanish.B)?The?woman?doesn't?really?like?dancing.C)?They?don't?want?something?too?noisy.D)?They?can't?make?it?to?the?theatre?in?time.10.?A)?It?would?be?more?fun?without?Mr.?Whitehead?hosting.B)?It?has?too?many?acts?to?hold?the?audience's?attention.C)?It?is?the?most?amusing?show?he?has?ever?watched.D)?It?is?a?show?inappropriate?for?a?night?of?charity.11.?A)?Watch?a?comedy.?B)?Go?and?see?the?dance.C)?Book?the?tickets?online.?D)?See?a?film?with?the?man.Questions?12?to?15?are?based?on?the?conversation?you?have?just?heard.12.?A)?Most?of?her?schoolmates?are?younger?than?she?is.B)?She?simply?has?no?idea?what?school?to?transfer?to.C)?There?are?too?many?activities?for?her?to?cope?with.D)?She?worries?she?won't?fit?in?as?a?transfer?student.13.?A)?Seek?advice?from?senior?students.B)?Pick?up?some?meaningful?hobbies.C)?Participate?in?after-school?activities.D)?Look?into?what?the?school?offers.14.?A)?Give?her?help?whenever?she?needs?it.B)?Accept?her?as?a?transfer?student.C)?Find?her?accommodation?on?campus.D)?Introduce?her?to?her?roommates.15.?A)?She?has?interests?similar?to?Mr.?Lee's.B)?She?has?become?friends?with?Catherine.C)?She?has?chosen?the?major?Catherine?has.D)?She?has?just?transferred?to?the?college.Section?CDirections:?In?this?section,?you?will?hear?three?passages.?At?the?end?of?each?p assage,?you?willhear?three?or?four?questions.?Both?the?passage?and?the?questions?will?be?spo ken?only??you?hear?a?question,?you?must?choose?the?best?answer?from?the?four ?choices?marked?A),B),?C)?and?D).?Then?mark?the?corresponding?letter?on?Answ er?Sheet?1?with?a?single?line through?the?centre.Questions?16?to?18?are?based?on?the?passage?you?have?just?heard.16.?A)?To?investigate?how?being?overweight?impacts?on?health.B)?To?find?out?which?physical?drive?is?the?most?powerful.C)?To?discover?what?most?mice?like?to?eat.D)?To?determine?what?feelings?mice?have.17.?A)?When?they?are?hungry.B)?When?they?are?thirsty.C)?When?they?smell?food.D)?When?they?want?company.18.?A)?They?search?for?food?in?groups.B)?They?are?overweight?when?food?is?plenty.C)?They?prefer?to?be?with?other?mice.D)?They?enjoy?the?company?of?other?animals.Questions?19?to?21?are?based?on?the?passage?you?have?just?heard.19.?A)?Its?construction?started?before?World?War?I.B)?Its?construction?cost?more?than?$ 40?billion.C)?It?is?efficiently?used?for?transport.D)?It?is?one?of?the?best?in?the?world.20.?A)?To?improve?transportation?in?the?countryside.B)?To?move?troops?quickly?from?place?to?place.C)?To?enable?people?to?travel?at?a?higher?speed.D)?To?speed?up?the?transportation?of?goods.21.?A)?In?the?1970s.B)?In?the?1960s.?C)?In?the?1950s.?D)?In?the?1940s.Questions?22?to?25?are?based?on?the?passage?you?have?just?heard.22.?A)?Chatting?while?driving.?B)?Messaging?while?driving.C)?Driving?under?age.?D)?Speeding?on?highways.23.?A)?A?gadget?to?hold?a?phone?on?the?steering?wheel.B)?A?gadget?to?charge?the?phone?in?a?car.C)?A?device?to?control?the?speed?of?a?vehicle.D)?A?device?to?ensure?people?drive?with?both?hands.24.?A)?The?car?keeps?flashing?its?headlights.B)?The?car?slows?down?gradually?to?a?halt.C)?They?are?alerted?with?a?light?and?a?sound.D)?They?get?a?warning?on?their?smart?phone.25.?A)?Installing?a?camera.?B)?Using?a?connected?app.C)?Checking?their?emails.?D)?Keeping?a?daily?recordPart?Ⅲ?Reading?Comprehension ?(40?minutes)Section?ADirections:?In?this?section,?there?is?a?passage?with10?blanks.?You?are?required ?to?select?one?word ?for each?blank?from?a?list?of?choices?given?in?a?word?bank?following?the?passage .?Read?thepassage?through?carefully?before?making?your?choices.?Each?choice?in?the?ban k?is?identifiedby?a?letter.?Please?mark?the?corresponding?letter?for?each?item?on?Answer?Sh eet?2?with?asingle?line?through?the?centre.?You?may?not?use?any?of?the?words?in?the?bank ?more?than?once.An office tower on Miller Street in Manchester is completely covered in solar panels. They are used to create some of the energy used by the insurance company inside. When the tower was first __26__ in 1962, it was covered with thin square stones. These small square stones became a problem for the building and continued to fall off the face for 40 years until a major renovation was __27__ . During this renovation the building's owners, CIS, __28__ the solar panel company, Solar century. They agreed to cover the entire building in solar panels. In 2004, the completed CIS tower became Europe's largest __29__ of vertical solar panels.A vertical solar project on such a large __30__ has never been repeated since.Covering a skyscraper with solar panels had never been done before, and the CIS tower was chosen as one of the "10 best green energy projects". For a long time after this renovation project, it was the tallest building in the UnitedKingdom, but it was __31__ overtaken by the Mill bank Tower.Green buildings like this aren't __32__ cost-efficient for the investor, but it does produce much less pollution than that caused by energy __33__ through fossil fuels. As solar panels get __34__ , the world is likely to see more skyscrapers covered in solar panels, collecting energy much like trees do.Imagine a world where building the tallest skyscraper wasn't a race of __35__ , but rather one to collect the most solar energy.A)?cheaper?B)?cleaner?C)?collection?D)?competed?E)?constructed?F)?consulted?G)dimension?H)?discovered?I)?eventually?J)?height?K)?necessarily?L)?production?M)?range?N)scale?O)?undertakenSection?BDirections:?In?this?section,?you?are?going?to?read?a?passage?with?ten?statement s?attached?toit.?Each?statement?contains?information?given?in?one?of?the?paragraphs.?Iden tify?theparagraph?from?which?the?information?is?derived.?You?may?choose?a?paragraph?more?thanonce.?Each?paragraph?is?marked?with?a?letter.?Answer?the?questions?by?markin g?the corresponding?letter?on?Answer?Sheet?2.Some College Students Are Angry That They Have to Pay to Do Their HomeworkA) Digital learning systems now charge students for access codes needed to completecoursework, take quizzes, and turn in homework. As universities go digital, students are complaining of a new hit to their finances that's replacing—and sometimes joining—expensive textbooks: pricey online access codes that are required to complete coursework and submit assignments.B) The codes—which typically range in price from $ 80 to $ 155 per course—givestudents online access to systems developed by education companies like McGraw Hill and Pearson. These companies, which long reaped big profits as textbook publishers, have boasted that their new online offerings, when pushed to students through universities they partner with, represent the future of the industry.C)But critics say the digital access codes represent the same profit-seeking ethos(观念) of the textbook business, and are even harder for students to opt out of.While they could once buy second-hand textbooks, or share copies with friends, the digital systems are essentially impossible to avoid.D) "When we talk about the access code we see it as the new face of the textbookmonopoly (垄断), a new way to lock students around this system," said Ethan Senack, the higher education advocate for the . Public Interest Research Group, to BuzzFeed News. "Rather than $250 (for a print textbook) you're paying $ 120,"said Senack. "But because it's all digital it eliminates the used book market and eliminates any sharing and because homework and tests are through an access code, it eliminates any ability to opt out."E) Sarina Harpet, a 19-year-old student at Virginia Tech, was faced with a toughdilemma when she first started college in 2015—pay rent or pay to turn in her chemistry homework. She told BuzzFeed News that her freshman chemistry class required her to use Connect, a system provided by McGraw Hill where students can submit homework, take exams and track their grades. But the code to access the program cost $ 120—a big sum for Harper, who had already put down $ 450 for textbooks, and had rent day approaching.F) She decided to wait for her next work-study paycheck, which was typically $ 150-$ 200, to pay for the code. She knew that her chemistry grade may take a dive as a result. "It's a balancing act," she said. "Can I really afford these access codes now" She didn't hand in her first two assignments for chemistry, which started her out in the class with a failing grade.G)The access codes may be another financial headache for students, but for textbookbusinesses, they're the future. McGraw Hill, which controls 21% of the higher education market, reported in March that its digital content sales exceeded print sales for the first time in 2015. The company said that 45% of its $ 140 million revenue in 2015 "was derived from digital products."H) A Pearson spokesperson told BuzzFeed News that "digital materials are lessexpensive and a good investment" that offer new features, like audio texts, personalized knowledge checks and expert videos. Its digital course materials save students up to 60% compared to traditional printed textbooks, the company added. McGraw Hill didn't respond to a request for comment, but its CEO David Levin told the Financial Times in August that "in higher education, the era of the printed textbook is now over."I) The textbook industry insists the online systems represent a better deal forstudents. "These digital products aren't just mechanisms for students to submit homework, they offer all kinds of features," David Anderson, the executive director of higher education with the Association of American Publishers, told BuzzFeed News. "It helps students understand in a way that you can't do with print homework assignments."J)David Hunt, an associate professor in sociology at Augusta University, which has rolled out digital textbooks across its math and psychology departments, toldBuzzFeed News that he understands the utility of using systems that require access codes. But he doesn't require his students to buy access to a learning program that controls the class assignments. "I try to make things as inexpensive as possible," said Hunt, who uses free digital textbooks for his classes but designs his own curriculum. "The online systems may make my life a lot easier but I feel like I'm giving up control. The discussions are the things where my expertise can benefit the students most."K)A 20-year-old junior at Georgia Southern University told BuzzFeed News that she normally spends $ 500-$ 600 on access codes for class. In one case, the professor didn't require students to buy a textbook, just an access code to turn in homework.This year she said she spent $ 900 on access codes to books and programs. "That's two months of rent," she said. "You can't sell any of it back. With a traditional textbook you can sell it for $ 30 - $ 50 and that helps to pay for your new semester's books. With an access code, you're out of that money. "L) Benjamin Wolverton, a 19-year-old student at the University of South Carolina, told BuzzFeed News that "it's ridiculous that after paying tens of thousands in tuition we have to pay for all these access codes to do our homework." Many of the access codes he's purchased have been required simply to complete homework or quizzes. "Often it's only 10% of your grade in class." he said. "You're paying so much money for something that hardly affects your grade—but if you didn't have it, it would affect your grades enough. It would be bad to start out at aB or C." Wolverton said he spent $ 500 on access codes for digital books andprograms this semester.M) Harper, a poultry (家禽) science major, is taking chemistry again this year and had to buy a new access code to hand in her homework. She rented her economics and statistics textbooks for about $ 20 each. But her access codes for homework, which can't be rented or bought second-hand, were her most expensive purchases: $ 120 and $ 85.N)She still remembers the sting of her first experience skipping an assignment due to the high prices. "We don't really have a missed assignment policy," she said."If you miss it, you just miss it. I just got zeros on a couple of first assignments.I managed to pull everything back up. But as a scared freshman looking at theirgrades, it's not fun."36. A student's yearly expenses on access codes may amount to their rent for twomonths.37. The online access codes may be seen as a way to tie the students to the digitalsystem.38. If a student takes a course again, they may have to buy a new access code tosubmit their assignments.39. McGraw Hill accounts for over one-fifth of the market share of college textbooks.40. Many traditional textbook publishers are now offering online digital products,which they believe will be the future of the publishing business.41. One student complained that they now had to pay for access codes in additionto the high tuition.42. Digital materials can cost students less than half the price of traditionalprinted books according to a publisher.43. One student decided not to buy her access code until she received the pay forher part-time job.44. Online systems may deprive teachers of opportunities to make the best use oftheir expertise for their students.45. Digital access codes are criticized because they are profit-driven just likethe textbook ?CDirections:?There?are?2?passages?in?this?section.?Each?passage?is?followed?by?s ome?questionsor?unfinished?statements.?For?each?of?them?there?are?four?choices?marked?A), ?B),?C)?andD).?You?should?decide?on?the?best?choice?and?mark?the?corresponding?letter?on?Answer?Sheet2?with?a?single?line?through?the?centre.Passage?OneQuestions?46?and?50?are?based?on?the?following?passage.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Losing your ability to think and remember is pretty scary. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips, you probably needn't worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, it's quite common to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts shrink, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or don't remember even seeingit, that's far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire experiences, he says, that's "a red flag that something more serious may be involved." Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you've visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.But even then, Daffner says, people shouldn't panic. There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.You don't have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain's cognitive (认知的) reserve, Daffner says."Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel ways," he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain booster.does the author say that one needn't be concerned about memory slipsall of them are symptoms of dementia.occur only among certain groups of people.all of them are related to one's age.are quite common among fifty-year-olds.happens as we become aged according to the passageinteraction skills deteriorate.parts of our brain stop functioning.within our brain weakens.whole brain starts shrinking.memory-related symptom should people take seriouslyforgetting how to do one's daily routines.to recall details of one's life experiences.to remember the names of movies or actors.confusing the addresses of one's friends.should people do when signs of serious memory loss show upthe brain's cognitive reserve.medications affecting memory.to a professional for assistance.to improve their well-being.is Dr. Daffner's advice for combating memory lossregular physical and mental checkups.medicine that helps boost one's brain.in known memory repair activities.active both physically and ?TwoPassage TwoQuestions?51?to?55?are?based?on?the?following?passage.A letter written by Charles Darwin in 1875 has been returned to the Smithsonian Institution Archives (档案馆) by the FBI after being stolen twice."We realized in the mid-1970s that it was missing," says Effie Kapsalis, head of the Smithsonian Insitution Archives. "It was noted as missing and likely taken by an intern (实习生), from what the FBI is telling us. Word got out that it was missing when someone asked to see the letter for research purposes," and the intern put the letter back. "The intern likely took the letter again once nobody was watching it."Decades passed. Finally, the FBI received a tip that the stolen document was located very close to Washington, . Their art crime team recovered the letter but were unable to press charges because the time of limitations had ended. The FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smithsonian's property.The letter was written by Darwin to thank an American geologist, Dr. Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden, for sending him copies of his research into the geology of the region that would become Yellowstone National Park.The letter is in fairly good condition, in spite of being out of the care of trained museum staff for so long. "It was luckily in good shape," says Kapsalis, "and we just have to do some minor things in order to be able to unfold it. It has some glue on it that has colored it slightly, but nothing that will prevent us from using it. After it is repaired, we will take digital photos of it and that will be available online. One of our goals is to get items of high research value or interest to the public online."It would now be difficult for an intern, visitor or a thief to steal a document like this. "Archiving practices have changed greatly since the 1970s," says Kapsalis, "and we keep our high value documents in a safe that I don't even have access to."happened to Darwin's letter in the 1970swas recovered by the FBI.was stolen more than once.was put in the archives for research purposes.was purchased by the Smithsonian Archives.did the FBI do after the recovery of the letterproved its authenticity.kept it in a special safe.arrested the suspect immediately.pressed criminal charges in vain.is Darwin's letter aboutevolution of Yellowstone National Park.cooperation with an American geologist.geological evidence supporting his theory.acknowledgement of help from a professional.will the Smithsonian Institution Archives do with the letter according to Kapsalisit for research purposes only.it into an object of high interest.it a permanent secret.it available online.has the past half century witnessed according to Kapsalisinterest in rare art objects.changes in archiving practices.of various missing documents.in the value of museum exhibits.Part?IV? Translation?(30?minutes)Directions:?For?this?part,?you?are?allowed?30minutes?to?translate?a?passage?from?Chinese into English.?You?should?write?your?answer?on Answer?Sheet?2.过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。
2018大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试3(都是100分)
C: are pointed
D: are pointing
正确答案: A
(单选题) 20: The words of his old teacher left a _____ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.
A: to play
B: play
C: to be playing
D: playing
正确答案: D
(单选题) 13: It won't be long __________ this theory will be proved to be wrong.
A: soon
B: since
(单选题) 1: （） more attention,the trees could have grown better.
A: To give
B: Having given
C: Given
D: Giving
正确答案: C
(单选题) 2: In previous times, when fresh meat was in short ______, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.
A: 错误
B: 正确
正确答案: A
(判断题) 2: Though grown in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.
A: 错误
B: 正确
2018年12月大学英语四级真题及答案（第一套）
2018年12⽉⼤学英语四级真题及答案（第⼀套）2018年12⽉⼤学英语四级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing (30minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of living in a big city. You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) Land a space vehicle on the moon in 2019.B) Design a new generation of mobile phones.C) Set up a mobile phone network on the moon.D) Gather data from the moon with a tiny device.2. A) It is stable. B) It is durable.C) It is inexpensive. D) It is sophisticated. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) It lasted more than six hours.B) No injuries were yet reported.C) Nobody was in the building when it broke out.D) It had burned for 45 minutes by the time firefighters arrived.4. A) Recruit and train more firefighters.B) Pull down the deserted shopping mall.C) Turn the shopping mall into an amusement park.D) Find money to renovate the local neighborhood. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Shrinking potato farming. B) Heavy reliance on import.C) Widespread plant disease. D) Insufficient potato supply.6. A) It intends to keep its traditional diet.B) It wants to expand its own farming.C) It is afraid of the spread of disease.D) It is worried about unfair competition.7. A) Global warming. B) Ever-rising prices.C) Government regulation. D) Diminishing investment. Section BDirections：In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Informative. B) Inspiring.C) Dull. D) Shallow.9. A) She types on a keyboard. B) She does recording.C) She takes photos. D) She takes notes.10. A) It keeps her mind active. B) It makes her stay awake.C) It enables her to think hard. D) It helps her kill time.11. A) It enables her to improve her pronunciation.B) It helps her better remember what she learns.C) It turns out to be an enjoyable way of learning.D) It proves to be far more effective than writing.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) To spend her honeymoon.B) To try authentic Indian food.C) To take photos of the Taj Mahal.D) To trace the origin of a love story.13. A) In memory of a princess.B) In honor of a great emperor.C) To mark the death of an emperor of the 1600s.D) To celebrate the birth of a princess’s 14th child.14. A) It looks older than expected.B) It is built of wood and bricks.C) It stores lots of priceless antiques.D) It has walls decorated with jewels.15. A) Their streets are narrow.B) They are mostly crowded.C) Each one has a unique character.D) Life can be tedious in some places. Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) They help spread the latest technology.B) They greatly enrich people’s leisure life.C) They provide residents with the resources needed.D) They allow free access to digital books and videos.17. A) By helping them find jobs.B) By inspiring their creativity.C) By keeping them off the streets.D) By providing a place of relaxation.18. A) Their interaction with teenagers proved fruitful.B) They used libraries less often than teenagers.C) They tended to visit libraries regularly.D) Their number increased modestly. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It is the cleverest cat in the world.B) It is the largest cat in Africa.C) It is an unusual cross breed.D) It is a large-sized wild cat.20. A) They are as loyal as dogs.B) They have unusually long tails.C) They are fond of sleeping in cabinets.D) They know how to please their owners.21. A) They shake their front paws.B) They teach them to dive.C) They shower with them.D) They shout at them.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Anxious and depressed.B) Contented and relieved.C) Excited but somewhat sad.D) Proud but a bit nervous.23. A) It is becoming parents’ biggest concern.B) It is gaining increasing public attention.C) It is depends on their parents for success.D) It starts the moment they are born.24. A) Set a good example for them to follow.B) Read books and magazines to them.C) Help them to learn by themselves.D) Choose the right school for them.25. A) Their intelligence.B) Their home life.C) The effort they put in learning.D) The quality of their school.Part ⅢReading Comprehension ( 40 minutes ) Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.Millions die early from air pollution each year. Air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious 26 occurring in the developing world.The figures include a number of costs 27 with air pollution. Lost income alone amounts to $225 billion a year.The report includes both indoor and outdoor air pollution. Indoor pollution, which includes 28 like home heating and cooking, has remained 29 over the past several decades despite advances in the area. Levels of outdoor pollution have grown rapidly along with rapid growth in industry and transportation.Director of Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation Chris Murray 30 it as an “urgent call to action.”“One of the risk factors for premature deaths is the air we breathe, over which individuals have little 31 ,”he said.The effects of air pollution are worst in the developing world, where in some places lost-labor income 32 nearly 1% of GDP. Around 9 in 10 people in low-and middle-income countries live in places where they 33 experience dangerous levels of outdoor air pollution.But the problem is not limited 34 to the developing world. Thousands die prematurely in the U.S. as a result of related illnesses. In many European countries, where diesel(柴油) 35 have become more common in recent years, that number reaches tens of thousands.Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Food-as-Medicine Movement Is Witnessing Progress[A] Several times a month, you can find a doctor in the aisles of Ralph’s market in Huntington Beach, California, wearing a white coat and helping people learn about food. On one recent day, this doctor was Daniel Nadeau, wandering the cereal aisle with Allison Scott, giving her some idea on how to feed kids who persi stently avoid anything that is healthy. “Have you thought about trying fresh juices in the morning?” he asks her. “The frozen oranges and apples are a little cheaper, and fruits are really good for the brain. Juices are quick and easy to prepare, you can t ake the frozen fruit out the night before and have it ready the next morning.”[B] Scott is delighted to get food advice from a physician who is program director of the nearby Mary and Dick Allen Diabetes Center, part of the St. Joseph Hoag Health alliance. The center’s ‘Shop with Your Doc’ program sends doctors to the grocery store to meet with any patients who sign up for the service, plus any other shoppers who happen to be around with questions.[C] Nadeau notices the pre-made macaroni (通⼼粉)-and-cheese boxes in Scott’s shopping cart and suggests she switch to whole grain macaroni and real cheese. “So I’d have to make it?”she asks, her enthusiasm fading at the thought of how long that might take, just to have her kids reject it. “I’m not sure they’d eat it. They just won’t eat it.”[D] Nadeau says sugar and processed foods are big contributors to the rising diabetes rates among children. “In America, over 50 percent of our food is processed food,” Nadeau tells her. “And only 5 percent of our food is plant-based food. I think we should try to reverse that.” Scott agrees to try more fruit juices for the kids and to make real macaroni and cheese. Score one point for the docto r, zero for diabetes.[E] Nadeau is part of a small revolution developing across California. The food-as-medicine movement has been around for decades, but it’s making progress as physicians and medical institutions make food a formal part of treatment, rather than relying sol ely on medications (药物). By prescribing nutritional changes or la unching programs such as ‘Shop with your Doc’, they are trying to prevent, limit or even reverse disease by changing what patients eat. “There’s no question people can take things a long way toward reversin g diabetes, reversing high blood pressure, even pr eventing cancer by food choices,” Nadeau says.[F] In the big picture, says Dr. Richard Afable, CEO and president of ST. Joseph Hoag Health, medical institutions across the state are starting to make a philosophical switch to becoming a health organization, not just a health care organization. That feeling echoes the beliefs of the Therapeutic Food Pantry program at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, which completed its pilot phase and is about to expand on an ongoing basis to five clinic sites throughout the city. The program will offer patients several bags of food prescribed for their condition, along with intensive training in how to cook it. “We really want to link food and medicine, and not just give away food,” says Dr. Rita Nguyen, the hospit al’s medical director of Healthy Food Initiatives. “We want people to understand what they’re eating, how to prepare it, the role food plays in their lives.”[G] In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of Medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in Lifestyle Medicine — that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease. Research findings increasingly show the power of food to treat or reverse diseases, but that does not mean that diet alone is always the solution, or that every illness can benefit substantially from dietary changes. Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges: that the salt, sugar, fat and processed foods in the American diet contribute to the nation’s high rates of obesity, diabetes and heart disease. According to the World Health Organization, 80 percent of deaths from heart disease and stroke are caused by high blood pressure, tobacco use, elevated cholesterol and low consumption of fruits and vegetables.[H] “It’s a different paradigm(范式) of how to treat disease,” says Dr. Brenda Rea, who helps run the family and preventive medicine residency program at Loma Linda University School of Medicine. The lifestyle medicine specialty is designed to train doctors in how to prevent and treat disease, in part, by changing patients’ nutritional habits. The medical center and school at Loma Linda als o has a food cupboard and kitchen for patients. This way, patients not only learn about which foods to buy, but also how to prepare them at home.[I] Many people don’t know how to cook, Rea says, and they only know how to heat things up. That means depending on packaged food with high salt and sugar content. So teaching people about which foods are healthy and how to prepare them, she says, can actually transform a patient’s life. And beyond that, it might transform the health and lives of that patient’s family. “What people e at can be medicine or poison,” Rea says. “As a physician, nutrition is one of the most powerful things you can change to reverse the effects of long-term disease.”[J] Studies have explored evidence that dietary changes can slow inflammation(炎症), for example, or make the body inhospitable to cancer cells. In general, many lifestyle medicine physicians recommend a plant-based diet — particularly for people with diabetes or other inflammatory conditions.[K] “As what happened with tobacco, this will require a cultural shift, but that can happen,” says Nguyen. “In the same way p hysicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it, I think physicians can have a bigger voice in it.”36. More than half of the food Americans eat is factory-produced.37. There is a special program that assigns doctors to give advice to shoppers in food stores.38. There is growing evidence from research that food helps patients recover from various illnesses.39. A healthy breakfast can be prepared quickly and easily.40. Training a patient to prepare healthy food can change their life.41. One food-as-medicine program not only prescribes food for treatment but teaches patients how to cook it.42. Scott is not keen on cooking food herself, thinking it would simply be a waste of time.43. Diabetes patients are advised to eat more plant-based food.44. Using food as medicine is no novel idea, but the movement is making headway these days.45. Americans’ high rates of various illnesses result from the way they eat. Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 and 50 are based on the following passage.California has been facing a drought for many years now, with certain areas even having to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution system. The problem is growing as the population of the state continues to expand. New research has found deep water reserves under the state which could help solve their drought crisis. Previous drilling of wells could only reach depths of 1,000 feet, but due to new pumping practices, water deeper than this can now be extracted (抽取). The team at Stanford investigated the aquifers(地下蓄⽔层)below this depth and found that reserves may be triple what was previously thought.It is profitable to drill to depths more than 1,000 feet for oil and gas extraction, but only recently in California has it become profitable to pump water from this depth. The aquifers range from 1,000 to 3,000 feet below the ground, which means that pumping will be expensive and there are other concerns. The biggest concern of pumping out water from this deep in the gradual settling down of the land surface. As the water is pumped out, the vacant space left is compacted by the weight of the earth above.Even though pumping from these depths is expensive, it is still cheaper than desalinating(脱盐)the ocean water in the largely coastal state. Some desalination plants exist where feasible, but they are costly to run and can need constant repairs. Wells are much more reliable sources of freshwater, and California is hoping that these deep wells may be the answer to their severe water shortage.One problem with these sources is that the deep water also has a higher level of salt than shallower aquifers. This means that some wells may even need to undergo desalination after extraction, thus increasing the cost. Research from the exhaustive study of groundwater from over 950 drilling logs has just been published. New estimates of the water reserves now go up to 2,700 billion cubic meters of freshwater.46.How could California’s drought crisis be solved according to some researchers?A) By building more reserves of groundwater.B) By drawing water from the depths of the earth.C) By developing more advanced drilling devices.D) By upgrading its water distribution system.47.What can be inferred about extracting water from deep aquifers?A) It was deemed vital to solving the water problem.B) It was not considered worth the expense.C) It may not provide quality freshwater.D) It is bound to gain support from the local people.48. What is mentioned as a consequence of extracting water from deep underground?A) The sinking of land surface. C) The damage to aquifers.B) The harm to the ecosystem. D) The change of the climate.49. What does the author say about deep wells?A) They run without any need for repairs.B) They are entirely free from pollutants.C) They are the ultimate solution to droughts.D) They provide a steady supply of freshwater.50. What may happen when deep aquifers are used as water sources?A) People’s health may improve with cleaner water.B) People’s water bills may be lowered considerably.C) The cost may go up due to desalination.D) They may be exhausted sooner or later.Passage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.The AlphaGo program’s victory is an example of how smart computers have become.But can artificial intelligence (AI) machines act ethically, meaning can they be honest and fair?One example of AI is driverless cars. They are already on California roads, so it is not too soon to ask whether we can program a machine to act ethically. As driverless cars improve, they will save lives. They will make fewer mistakes than human drivers do. Sometimes, however, they will face a choice between lives. Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if thatwill put their passengers at risk? What about making a sudden turn to avoid a dog? What if the only risk is damage to the car itself, not to the passengers?Perhaps there will be lessons to learn from driverless cars, but they are not super-intelligent beings. Teaching ethics to a machine even more intelligent than we are will be the bigger challenge.About the same time as AlphaGo’s triumph, Microsoft’s ‘chatbot’ took a ba d turn. The software, named Taylor, was designed to answer messages from people aged 18-24. Taylor was supposed to be able to learn from the messages she received. She was designed to slowly improve her ability to handle conversations, but some people were teaching Taylor racist ideas. When she started saying nice things about Hitler, Microsoft turned her off and deleted her ugliest messages.AlphaGo’s victory and Taylor’s defeat happened at about the same time. This should be a warning to us. It is one thi ng to use AI within a game with clear rules and clear goals. It is something very different to use AI in the real world. The unpredictability of the real world may bring to the surface a troubling software problem.Eric Schmidt is one of the bosses of Google, which own AlphoGo. He thinks AI will be positive for humans. He said people will be the winner, whatever the outcome. Advances in AI will make human beings smarter, more able and “just better human beings.”51.What does the author want to show with the example of AlphaGo’s victory?A)Computers will prevail over human beings.B)Computers have unmatched potential.C)Computers are man’s potential rivals.D)Computers can become highly intelligent.52.What does the author mean by AI machines acting ethically?A)They are capable of predicting possible risks.B)They weigh the gains and losses before reaching a decision.C)They make sensible decisions when facing moral dilemmas.D)They sacrifice everything to save human lives.53.What is said to be the bigger challenge facing humans in the AI age?A)How to make super-intelligent AI machines share human feelings.B)How to ensure that super-intelligent AI machines act ethically.C)How to prevent AI machines doing harm to humans.D)How to avoid being over-dependent on AI machines.54.What do we learn about Microsoft’s “chatbot” Taylor?A)She could not distinguish good from bad.B)She could turn herself off when necessary.C)She was not made to handle novel situations.D)She was good at performing routine tasks.55. What does Eric Schmidt think of artificial intelligence?A) It will be far superior to human beings.B) It will keep improving as time goes by.C) It will prove to be an asset to human beings.D) It will be here to stay whatever the outcome.Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.由于通信⽹络的快速发展，中国智能⼿机⽤户数量近年来以惊⼈度增长。
《大学英语4》2018年春学期在线作业(三)
B.alike
C.like like
D.likeable
8.In my spare time I prefer to read novels ________ sit idle.
A.due to
B.other than
C.instead ofinstead of
D.rather than
D.Without nobody noticed
3.________ is no reason for dismissing her.
A.Because she was a few minutes late
B.Owing to a few minutes late
C.The fact that she was a few minutes lateThe fact that she was a few minutes late
A.goes
es
C.venturesventures
D.returns
16.The company _________ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books.
A.supplies …. for …
B.provides… to…
A.set down
B.set off
C.set upset up
D.set out
2.________, he slipped through the window.
A.With anyone noticing
B.With anyone noticed
C.Without anyone noticingWithout anyone noticing
大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试123答案
【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试1试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,You are late. If you ()a few minutes earlier, you ()him.A、come; would meetB、had come; would have metC、come; will meetD、had come; would meet正确答案:B第2题,Common interests have formed a _______ between us, which may bring about cooperation with each other in more fields.A、tradeB、bondC、unitD、fantasy正确答案:B第3题,Seeing their teacher ()into the classroom, they stopped __()at once.A、walk; tellingB、entering; to speakC、enter; to tellD、walking; talking正确答案:D第4题,You _______ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A、may not makeB、might not makeC、shouldn't have madeD、might not have made正确答案:D第5题,I would never have _____ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.A、sought forB、accounted forC、turned upD、resorted to正确答案:D第6题,Mark's latest work ________ the learning theories of the 1980s as well as his own experience in teaching English to foreigners.A、looked outB、left outC、took placeD、drew on正确答案:D第7题,The price of beer ______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A、alteredB、rangedC、separatedD、differed正确答案:B第8题,The retired couple enjoy ()photos. They always go out with their camerasA、TakeB、tookC、to takeD、taking正确答案:D第9题,By next year he _____ in New York for five years.A、has workedB、has been workingC、worksD、will have worked正确答案:D第10题,It is important that I ()with Mr. Williams immediately.A、speakB、spokeC、will speakD、to speak正确答案:A第11题,I _________ round in my seat to speak to her, as a result of which I was scolded by the teacher.A、wavedB、twistedC、overlookedD、stayed正确答案:B第12题,Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ______ after drinking.A、never to driveB、to never driveC、never drivingD、never drive正确答案:A第13题,Tom ______ better than to ask Harry for help.A、should have knownB、shouldn't knowC、ought to knewD、will be known正确答案:A第14题,How much has the company _________ this year?A、brought inB、brought downC、brought outD、brought up正确答案:A第15题,__________ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A、Will there beB、Should there beC、There will beD、There should be正确答案:B第16题,Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _________ you.A、keep up withB、put up withC、make up toD、hold on to正确答案:A第17题,Statistics are ________ to prove the depth of popular misery: falling real wages, rising unemployment, and a general collapse of living standards.A、concealedB、grabbedC、citedD、projected正确答案:C第18题,Although he did not know London well, he made his way ________ to the airport.A、easy enoughB、enoughC、easily enoughD、enough easily正确答案:C第19题,I am very grateful to you for ________ you have done for me.A、whichB、thatC、all whatD、all that正确答案:D第20题,()the fog, we should have reached our school.A、Because ofB、In spite ofC、In case ofD、But for正确答案:D第21题,Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he would teach me how.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第22题,If it had rained another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第23题,If you spare half an hour for exercises every day you’ll soon be back in good condition.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第24题,You should know better than to play volleyball in the classroom.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第25题,He insisted that we all be in his office at one o’clock.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第26题,You should have a plan in place for your time and don't watch beyond what you've planned.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第27题,People can talk to other people through the internet, which offers everything from making free calls to foreign countries to doing shopping.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第28题,This principle advancing by Lenin remains a truth.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第29题,Although a teenager, Fred could resist being told what to do and what notto do.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第30题,Nearly everything in our modern world is influenced by computer technology.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试2试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,Standing under a big tree to _______ getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.A、avoidB、keepC、stopD、drop正确答案:A第2题,Answers which are hard to read because of poor explanations may even get no __________.A、awardB、rewardC、prizeD、credit正确答案:D第3题,A(n) _______ board must be established to help settle disagreements between divisions over transfer prices.A、impartialB、impartC、partialD、whole正确答案:A第4题,That family __________ came from France. Now they have a great amount of influence over the people of South Africa.A、finallyB、formallyC、definitelyD、originally正确答案:D第5题,My brother keeps ________ me with my work.A、to helpB、helpC、helpingD、helped正确答案:C第6题,If you've worked for one employer for two years or more before leaving to have your baby, you may be ________ maternity pay.A、drawn onB、entitled toC、settled forD、rested on正确答案:B第7题,The soldiers rushed toward the wall to find ________ from the bullets.A、preventB、safeC、shroudD、shelter正确答案:D第8题,The workers want us _________ together with them.A、workB、workingC、to workD、worked正确答案:C第9题,The policeman ________ the burglar and caught him with the help of a taxi driver in the end.A、chasedB、soughtC、overturnedD、ran正确答案:A第10题,Their organization neither used nor ________ the use of violence in its struggle for equality.A、scatteredB、enrolledC、overheardD、advocated正确答案:D第11题,The librarian insists that John （）no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed.A、will takeB、tookC、takeD、takes正确答案:C第12题,I was satisfied with her explanation, _______.A、so my classmates wereB、so were my classmatesC、so my classmates didD、so did my classmates正确答案:B第13题,Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A、norB、orC、butD、and正确答案:A第14题,He is not a child _________.A、no moreB、no longerC、any muchD、any more正确答案:D第15题,The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court.A、objected to havingB、were objected to haveC、objected to haveD、were objected to having正确答案:A第16题,The advertisement with cartoon animation is designed to __________ a worldwide attention, especially that of the youngsters'.A、distractB、captureC、attackD、occupy正确答案:B第17题,Her new book which is a _________ of poems, short stories and dramas will be released next month.A、groupB、zooC、vocabularyD、collection正确答案:D第18题,I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A、to bringB、bringC、broughtD、bringing正确答案:C第19题,—What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer（）rather than （） on such a rainy day.A、to go out; stay at homeB、to stay at home; go outC、going out; stay at homeD、staying at home ; go out正确答案:B第20题,The energy ______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A、transferredB、releasedC、deliveredD、conveyed正确答案:B第21题,The children decide to clean their school yard this Friday afternoon.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第22题,Our decision rests on the results of several experiments.A、错误B、正确第23题,New difficulties arose as we were revising our plan.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第24题,The boy is often heard to practice singing in the music room. He sings very well.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第25题,Dr. Smith was always concerned about the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第26题,Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A、错误B、正确第27题,Although they plant trees in this area every year, but the tops of some hills are still bare.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第28题,Reviewing their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第29题,He was so a dynamic speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第30题,They are trying to exploit the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A、错误B、正确【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试3试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,Each boy and each girl _________ given a gift on Christmas Day.A、isB、areC、wereD、be正确答案:A第2题,As Commander-in-Chief of the armed force, I have directed that all measures ______ for our defense.A、had been takenB、would be takenC、be takenD、to be taken正确答案:C第3题,Therefore, other things __________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A、isB、areC、being正确答案:C第4题,The first textbooks （） for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A、to be writtenB、writtenC、being writtenD、having written正确答案:B第5题,It is reported that ________ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A、the mostB、most ofC、mostD、the most of正确答案:C第6题,__________ no bus, we had to walk home.A、There beingB、BeingC、Having beenD、There was正确答案:A第7题,The lawyer advised him to drop the _____, since he stands little chance to win.A、eventB、incidentC、caseD、affair正确答案:C第8题,I think I was at school, ______ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A、or elseB、and thenC、or soD、even so正确答案:A第9题,John's father __________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A、taughtB、teachesC、has taughtD、is teaching正确答案:C第10题,18.Climbing hills（）of great help to health.A、isB、areC、wereD、be正确答案:A第11题,The yellow river isn’t so（）as the ChangJiang river.A、longB、longestC、longerD、the longest正确答案:A第12题,John is my（）friend of all the classmates.A、goodB、betterC、bestD、the best第13题,I guess Jones didn't have a chance to win the election. Almostall of the people in the city voted for his __________.A、candidateB、opponentC、alternativeD、participant正确答案:B第14题,As a primary school teacher, one should be ________ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.A、patientB、positiveC、negativeD、peaceful正确答案:A第15题,What a table! I've never seen such a thing before. It is _________ it is long.A、half not as wide asB、wide not as half asC、not half as wide asD、as wide as not half第16题,On the closet （）a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday.A、lyingB、liesC、lieD、is laid正确答案:B第17题,I couldn’t find my English-Chinese dictionary ___________.A、anywhereB、nowhereC、everywhereD、somewhere正确答案:A第18题,15.John is my（）friend of all the classmates.A、goodB、betterC、bestD、the best正确答案:C第19题,Bread and butter _________ what Americans usually have for breakfast.A、areB、isC、wasD、were正确答案:B第20题,The rain was _________ make our picnic impossible.A、hard enoughB、hard so toC、so hard as toD、so hard to正确答案:C第21题,People with disabilities should have access for the same social, cultural, and recreational activities enjoyed by all.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第22题,Bikes and cars are not treated equally from an environmental justice perspective and this should be correct.B、正确正确答案:A第23题,It is easier to fight for one's principles than to live up to them.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第24题,Everybody assembled in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第25题,Loving throughout the Western world, ballet is a theatrical art that tells a story through dance accompanied by music.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第26题,I don't know how his parents put up his behaviors.A、错误正确答案:A第27题,The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated manually instead of mechanically.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第28题,Unemployment insurance provides wages for a specific amount of time for employed people who are looking for jobs.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第29题,One-third of the area is covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees have been planted.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第30题,Joan bursted into tears when she heard the bad news.A、错误正确答案:A。
大工19春《大学英语4》在线测试123参考答案
大工19春《大学英语4》在线测试123参考答案They showed their n by buying us some flowers for ourtimely help。
(改写并删除明显有问题的段落)His salary as a driver is much higher than that of a porter。
(改写)You would be running a risk to let your child go to school by himself。
(改写)The price of beer ranged from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season。
(改写)How much has the company brought in this year。
(改写)He was usly ill。
but he refused to passively accept his fate。
(改写)Statistics are cited to prove the depth of popular misery:falling real wages。
rising unemployment。
and a general collapseof living standards。
(改写)The two students talked as if they had been friends for years。
(改写)B.giveC.givesD.giving正确答案:BThe manager promised to look into my complaint。
(改写并纠正语法错误)The young actor who had been thought highly of turned out to be a great disappointment。
北语网院18春《大学英语》(一)作业_4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------µ¥Ñ¡Ìâ1(4·Ö) : ___ you do, you must do it well.A: WhereverB: WhateverC: WheneverD: No matter2(4·Ö) : Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in ___ international trade today.A: a, /B: the, theC: the, aD: /, the3(4·Ö) : John must have been dissatisfied ______ his achievement in computer science for he working further in the field.A: forB: aboutC: onD: with4(4·Ö) : My wife said she _____ a classmate of hers in the street today.A: caught glance ofB: caught sight ofC: glanced atD: lost sight of5(4·Ö) : ¡°______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?¡± ¡°I suppose so.A: Will beB: IsC: AreD: Were6(4·Ö) : He went back home without having_____any success.A: completedB: achievedC: finishedD: accomplished7(4·Ö) : The whole voyage from England and back had_____28,500 miles.A: coveredB: measuredC: countedD: passed8(4·Ö) : Are you contented _____ your present job?A: withB: atC: fromD: about------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9(4·Ö) : The boy got ___ his bike in front of a post office.A: inB: onC: offD: from10(4·Ö) : The joys of travel, having long_____the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A: omittedB: missedC: neglectedD: discarded11(4·Ö) : Do you have any _____ about what living beings on other planets would be like?A: idealB: comprehensionC: notionD: intelligence12(4·Ö) : After watching ___ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A: /, /B: the, theC: the, /D: /, the13(4·Ö) : He packed a(an)_____shirt in case he had to stay another day.A: surplusB: extraC: additionalD: excess14(4·Ö) : The new_____line is used in this factory.A: assemblyB: assessC: resembleD: productive15(4·Ö) : Water_____on the mountains, we built many wells.A: was scarceB: scarceC: being scarceD: bejing short16(4·Ö) : We_____to his tales of South Sea adventure.A: drilledB: grilledC: agitatedD: thrilled17(4·Ö) : They often _____ his lack of experience.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A: take use ofB: take advantage ofC: take the advantage ofD: make the use of18(4·Ö) : You should be able to_________ right from wrong.A: perceiveB: distinguishC: sightD: observe19(4·Ö) : He always _____his arms when he is thinking.A: fundsB: findsC: fondsD: folds20(4·Ö) : Mary took her boyfriend _______ the hand and then they walked away arm in arm.A: onB: atC: byD: for21(4·Ö) : Wouldn¡¯t it be _____ wonderful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one another?A: a, /B: the, /C: a, theD: the, the22(4·Ö) : His heart stopped_____just when we reached the hospital.A: beatingB: hittingC: strikingD: attacking23(4·Ö) : My father_____me by taking out many sweets from his bag.A: surprisedB: mistookC: forgaveD: annoyed24(4·Ö) : The medicine the doctor gave him_____his headache.A: freedB: refreshedC: releasedD: relieved25(4·Ö) : If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.A: had------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------B: had hadC: have hadD: would haveµ¥Ñ¡Ìâ1(4·Ö) : ___ you do, you must do it well.A: WhereverB: WhateverC: WheneverD: No matter2(4·Ö) : Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in ___ international trade today.A: a, /B: the, theC: the, aD: /, the3(4·Ö) : John must have been dissatisfied ______ his achievement in computer science for he working further in the field.A: forB: aboutC: onD: with4(4·Ö) : My wife said she _____ a classmate of hers in the street today.A: caught glance ofB: caught sight ofC: glanced atD: lost sight of5(4·Ö) : ¡°______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?¡± ¡°I suppose so.A: Will beB: IsC: AreD: Were6(4·Ö) : He went back home without having_____any success.A: completedB: achievedC: finishedD: accomplished7(4·Ö) : The whole voyage from England and back had_____28,500 miles.A: coveredB: measuredC: countedD: passed8(4·Ö) : Are you contented _____ your present job?A: with------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------B: atC: fromD: about9(4·Ö) : The boy got ___ his bike in front of a post office.A: inB: onC: offD: from10(4·Ö) : The joys of travel, having long_____the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A: omittedB: missedC: neglectedD: discarded11(4·Ö) : Do you have any _____ about what living beings on other planets would be like?A: idealB: comprehensionC: notionD: intelligence12(4·Ö) : After watching ___ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A: /, /B: the, theC: the, /D: /, the13(4·Ö) : He packed a(an)_____shirt in case he had to stay another day.A: surplusB: extraC: additionalD: excess14(4·Ö) : The new_____line is used in this factory.A: assemblyB: assessC: resembleD: productive15(4·Ö) : Water_____on the mountains, we built many wells.A: was scarceB: scarceC: being scarceD: bejing short16(4·Ö) : We_____to his tales of South Sea adventure.A: drilledB: grilled------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C: agitatedD: thrilled17(4·Ö) : They often _____ his lack of experience.A: take use ofB: take advantage ofC: take the advantage ofD: make the use of18(4·Ö) : You should be able to_________ right from wrong.A: perceiveB: distinguishC: sightD: observe19(4·Ö) : He always _____his arms when he is thinking.A: fundsB: findsC: fondsD: folds20(4·Ö) : Mary took her boyfriend _______ the hand and then they walked away arm in arm.A: onB: atC: byD: for21(4·Ö) : Wouldn¡¯t it be _____ wonderful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one another?A: a, /B: the, /C: a, theD: the, the22(4·Ö) : His heart stopped_____just when we reached the hospital.A: beatingB: hittingC: strikingD: attacking23(4·Ö) : My father_____me by taking out many sweets from his bag.A: surprisedB: mistookC: forgaveD: annoyed24(4·Ö) : The medicine the doctor gave him_____his headache.A: freedB: refreshedC: released------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D: relieved25(4·Ö) : If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.A: hadB: had hadC: have hadD: would have。
大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试123满分答案
大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试11.Thebasicfeaturesofthecommunicationprocessareidentifiedinone-question:Whosays_____throughwhatchanneltowhom?A.howB.whenC.whatD.such正确答案:C2.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy______forherexamination.A.to prepareB.to bepreparedC.preparingD.beingprepared正确答案:C3.He lookedasifhe()illforalongtime.A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen正确答案:D4.Youshouldtake_______ofthisopportunityandtrytomakeagoodimpressiononthem.A.careB.advantageC.chargeD.place正确答案:B5.Asapublicrelationsofficer,heissaid_____someveryinfluentialpeople.A.tohavebeenknowingB.tobeknowingC.tohaveknownD.toknow正确答案:D6.WouldyouratherI()buyinganewbike?A.decidedagainstB.willdecideagainstC.havedecidedD.shalldecideagainst正确答案:A7.Ihadmymeals_________whenIwasillinbedwithabadcold.A.tobringB.bringC.broughtD.bringing正确答案:C8.HewroteanarticlecriticizingtheGreekpoetandwon_____andascholarship.A.statusB.fameC.faithD.courage正确答案:B9.Youwouldbe_____arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself.A.omittingB.attachingC.affordingD.running正确答案:D10.EvenTony’sgranddaughter,afive-year-oldgirl,askedhim()smoking.A.giveupB.gaveupC.togiveupD.givingup正确答案:C11.ThedeanofthePhilosophyDepartmentrequestedthatthevisitingscholar________alectureonSartre.A.gaveB.giveC.wouldgiveD.hadgiven正确答案:B12.Itisa__________100meterfrommyhousetothetheater.Let'sleavethecarinthegarageandwalkthere.A.onlyB.mereC.rareD.hardly正确答案:B13.Afullyqualified________canhelpdifferentpartiestoovercomelanguagebarriersandbringaboutameetingofmindslikemilkminglingwithwater.A.interpreterB.guideC.agentpanion正确答案:AIfthedoctorhadcomeearlier,thepoorchildwouldnot（）.A.havelaidtherefortwohoursB.havebeenliedtherefortwohoursC.haveliedtherefortwohoursD.havelaintherefortwohours正确答案:DJackisanintelligentpupil,buthelacks__________forworkinghardandbecomingatopstudent.A.reasonB.motivationC.talentD.ability正确答案:BI'mgladIwentoverallmynotes;otherwise__________.A.ImayhavefailedB.I'dfailC.I'dhavefailedD.I'llhavefailed正确答案:CIfthere__________noair,peoplewoulddie.A.wereB.isC.beD.been正确答案:AWhatshouldwedoifit________tomorrow?A.shouldsnowB.wouldsnowC.snowD.willsnow正确答案:AHewasseriouslyill,butherefusedto__________accepthisfate.A.positivelyB.negativelyC.passivelyD.actively正确答案:C__________,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.A.HadIbeenyouB.IwereyouC.WereIyouD.Ihadbeenyou正确答案:C Itisimportantthatthehotelreceptionisthasmadesurethatguestsareregisteredcorrectly.A.错误B.正确正确答案:AHeturnedoffthelightandlockedthedoor,believenobodywasintheroom.A.错误正确答案:AHelencouldn’tgotoFranceafterall.That’stoobad.I’msureshewouldhaveenjoyeditifshe’dgone.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BMikecantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhewouldteachmehow.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BImustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatIwouldgoanhourbeforethediscussionbegins.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BYoushouldknowbetterthantoplayvolleyballintheclassroom.A.错误B.正确正确答案:B Ifyousparehalfanhourforexerciseseverydayyoullsoonbebackingoodcondition.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BWehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedherthemomentIsawher.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BIwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butIhavebeensobusythen.A.错误B.正确正确答案:ADrivingtoandfromwork,commutershavelittleelsetofocusexceptdrivingandthesoundsfromtheirradi os.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试2Thefatherrepeatedly__________withthepoliceofficertosethisdaughterfree,holdingfirmtohisbelief thatshewasinnocent.A.arguedB.protestedC.angeredD.pleaded正确答案:DCharlesregretted________theTVsetlastyear.Thepricehasnowgonedown.A.buyingC.ofD.from正确答案:ASince1999,thenumberofforeignstudentsatGermanuniversities________from113,000toalmost200, 000.A.hasincreasedB.aveincreasedC.areincreasedD.wasincreased正确答案:AWemighthavefailedifyou（）usahelpinghand.A.havenotgivenB.wouldnotgiveC.hadnotgivenD.didnotgive正确答案:CHehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe（）allaboutthat.A.knowB.knowsC.knownD.knew正确答案:DHiswordsare_________butthemeaningisdeep.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle正确答案:AWillyou_______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give正确答案:AThesoldiersrushedtowardthewalltofind________fromthebullets.A.preventB.safeC.shroudD.shelter正确答案:DThoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_________,todayhewasmade_________byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingD.tocry;cry正确答案:AOnlyaverydelicatethermometercan________suchtinychangesintemperatureinapreciseway.A.countB.relateC.measureD.number正确答案:CThelawrequiresthateveryone（）hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave正确答案:CItwasonthebeach______MissWhitefoundthekidlyingdead.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which正确答案:AWhataheavyrain!Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout正确答案:BEveryoneofthem________tiredandwantedagoodrest.A.seemsB.isseemedC.wasseemedD.seemed正确答案:DJimwenttogreat_____totrytopleasehisgirlfriend.A.botherB.lengthsC.waysD.troubles正确答案:BTheadvertisementwithcartoonanimationisdesignedto__________aworldwideattention,especially thatoftheyoungsters'.A.distractB.captureC.attack正确答案:BTheownerandeditorofthenewspaper______theconference.A.wereattendingB.weretoattendC.istoattendD.aretoattend正确答案:C______intheUnitedStates,St.Louishasnowbecomethe24thlargestcity.A.ThefourthbiggestcityitwasB.OncethefourthbiggestcityC.BeingthefourthbiggestcityD.Itwasoncethefourthbiggestcity正确答案:BThechairmansuggestedthatwe_____themeetingtoaclosebysingingthenationalanthem.A.bringB.broughtC.bebringingD.wouldbring正确答案:ATheenergy______bythechainreactionistransformedintoheat.A.transferredB.releasedC.deliveredD.conveyed正确答案:BMrs.Andersonwenttogreatlengthstokeephersonfromgettingmixedupinsuchdreadfulthings.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BDr.Smithwasalwaysconcernedaboutthepoorandthesick,oftenprovidingthemwithfreemedicalcare.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BThishotel,ifnotwellmanaging,willyieldlittleprofit.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A Isuggestwestoppedandfoundshelterfromthewindandsnowforthenight.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A Thelocalgovernmentisworriedthatthedroughtinthisregioneveryyearmayleadtomanypeopletobefor cedtoleavetheirhomes.B.正确正确答案:AManyoldmenpreferliveinapeacefulcountryside.A.错误B.正确正确答案:AIfoundaletterlyingonthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BIhavereadthenewsoftoday.Howaboutoneofyesterday?A.错误B.正确正确答案:A Theoverallgoalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BThenewschoolyearisabouttobegin.A.错误B.正确正确答案:B大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试3（）moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.TogiveB.HavinggivenC.GivenD.Giving正确答案:CInprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort______,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourc eoffood.A.storeB.provisionC.reserveD.supply正确答案:DThelittlemanwas__________onemeterfiftyhigh.A.almostmorethanB.hardlymorethanC.nearlymorethanD.asmuchas正确答案:BTheyellowriverisn’tso（）astheChangJiangriver.A.longC.longerD.thelongest正确答案:A（）inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.ToloseB.LostC.HavinglostD.Losing正确答案:BHe________asumofmoneyeverymonthtohelpthetwoorphans.A.setsasideB.setsupC.setsalongD.setsin正确答案:ABreadandbutter_________whatAmericansusuallyhaveforbreakfast.A.areB.isC.wasD.were正确答案:B18.Theinjuredinthetsunami（）goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.A.istakenB.arebeingtakenC.aretakingD.isbeingtaken正确答案:BThiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,______bothwind-resistantandadaptedtothesamety peofsoil.A.beingB.beenC.tobeD.havingbeen正确答案:ATherearevariouskindsofmetals,each（）itsownproperties.A.hasB.hadC.tohaveD.having正确答案:DJohnismy（）friendofalltheclassmates.A.goodB.betterD.thebest正确答案:CThemissingboyswerelastseen（）neartheriver.A.toplayB.playC.tobeplayingD.playing正确答案:DItwon'tbelong__________thistheorywillbeprovedtobewrong.A.soonB.sinceC.afterD.before正确答案:DWalterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork（）,wedidn’taccepttheoffer.A.notbeingfinishedB.nothavingfinishedC.hadnotbeenfinishedD.wasnotfinished正确答案:AFoodwas________duringthefamine.Itwasoftenseenthatpeoplesoldtheirchildrenforasackofcorn.A.availableB.lessC.fewD.scarce正确答案:DTheyoungladycomingovertous__________ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbe正确答案:ABeijingisoneof（）citiesinchina.A.verybeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.morebeautifulD.themostbeautiful正确答案:DYoucantravelfromEnglandtoFranceeasilyor__________,onceyouareinEurope.A.oppositeB.onthecontraryC.viceversaD.negatively正确答案:COnthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill,ears（）,alert,listening.A.pointedB.pointingC.arepointedD.arepointing正确答案:AThewordsofhisoldteacherlefta_____impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedbythem.A.longB.livelystingD.liberal正确答案:C79%ofparentssaynewfathersshouldgetmoreinformationsonbirth,breastfeedingandcaringforababy.A.错误B.正确正确答案:AThoughgrowninabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopainttheprimitivescenesofcountrylife.A.错误B.正确正确答案:AAmajorityofmothersandfatherswanttosharechangingnappies,readingwiththeirkidsandtotaketheir childrentoseeadoctor.A.错误B.正确正确答案:AIdon'tknowhowhisparentsputuphisbehaviors.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A Bicyclingisthebestphysicalactivitybecauseitismostcomfortabletomostpeoplethanbriskwalking.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A Accessibilityattractsnotonlypeoplewithdisabilitiesbutalsotheirfamiliesandfriends.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BSuchisthecase,Ihavenootherchoices.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A1.HestillremembersbeingtakentoShanghaiwhenhewasveryyoung.A.错误B.正确正确答案:B StephenHawkingaretrueexamplesofpeoplewhorosetointernationalfameinspiteofphysicalhandicap .A.错误B.正确正确答案:BWhenpeoplebecomelessconfidentaboutthefuture,theywillcutbackontheiroutlaysandsavemoney.A.错误B.正确正确答案:B。
华东石油《大学英语4》2018年春学期在线作业(三)100分答案
C.fertilefertile
D.thoughtful
正确答案:D
20.ChinaandRussiaremainasolidand___________relationshipofmutualtrust.
A.stable
B.able
C.capablecapable
A.afford
B.offer
C.spendspend
D.cost
正确答案:A
19.Mymothersatandwatchedmeeatingmyfoodwitha________expressiononherface—Icouldtellshehadsomethingtosay.
A.insightful
D.setout
正确答案:C
2.________,heslippedthroughthewindow.
A.Withanyonenoticing
B.Withanyonenoticed
C.WithoutanyonenoticingWithoutanyonenoticing
D.Withoutnobodynoticed
B.Sowerewe
C.NeitherdidweNeitherdidwe
D.Sodidwe
正确答案:C
7.Youngdriversarefarmore_______tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.
A.likely
B.alike
C.likelike
D.likeable
正确答案:A
A.which
B.that
C.soso
D.what
正确答案:A
大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试2参考答案 (1)
大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试2Thefatherrepeatedly__________withthepoliceofficertosethisdaughterfree,holdingfir mtohisbeliefthatshewasinnocent.A.arguedB.protestedC.angeredD.pleaded参考答案:DCharlesregretted________theTVsetlastyear.Thepricehasnowgonedown.A.buyingB.tobuyC.ofD.from参考答案:ASince1999,thenumberofforeignstudentsatGermanuniversities________from113,000toalm ost200,000.A.hasincreasedB.aveincreasedC.areincreasedD.wasincreased参考答案:AWemighthavefailedifyou（）usahelpinghand.A.havenotgivenB.wouldnotgiveC.hadnotgivenD.didnotgive参考答案:CHehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe（）allaboutthat.A.knowB.knowsC.knownD.knew参考答案:DHiswordsare_________butthemeaningisdeep.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle参考答案:AWillyou_______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.giveThesoldiersrushedtowardthewalltofind________fromthebullets.A.preventB.safeC.shroudD.shelter参考答案:DThoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_________,todayhewasmade_________byhislittles ister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry参考答案:AOnlyaverydelicatethermometercan________suchtinychangesintemperatureinapreciseway .A.countB.relateC.measureD.number参考答案:CThelawrequiresthateveryone（）hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave参考答案:CItwasonthebeach______MissWhitefoundthekidlyingdead.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which参考答案:AWhataheavyrain!Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout参考答案:BEveryoneofthem________tiredandwantedagoodrest.A.seemsB.isseemedC.wasseemedD.seemedJimwenttogreat_____totrytopleasehisgirlfriend.A.botherB.lengthsC.waysD.troubles参考答案:BTheadvertisementwithcartoonanimationisdesignedto__________aworldwideattention,es peciallythatoftheyoungsters'.A.distractB.captureC.attackD.occupy参考答案:BTheownerandeditorofthenewspaper______theconference.A.wereattendingB.weretoattendC.istoattendD.aretoattend参考答案:C______intheUnitedStates,St.Louishasnowbecomethe24thlargestcity.A.ThefourthbiggestcityitwasB.OncethefourthbiggestcityC.BeingthefourthbiggestcityD.Itwasoncethefourthbiggestcity参考答案:BThechairmansuggestedthatwe_____themeetingtoaclosebysingingthenationalanthem.A.bringB.broughtC.bebringingD.wouldbring参考答案:ATheenergy______bythechainreactionistransformedintoheat.A.transferredB.releasedC.deliveredD.conveyed参考答案:BMrs.Andersonwenttogreatlengthstokeephersonfromgettingmixedupinsuchdreadfulthings .A.错误B.正确参考答案:BDr.Smithwasalwaysconcernedaboutthepoorandthesick,oftenprovidingthemwithfreemedicalcare.A.错误B.正确参考答案:BThishotel,ifnotwellmanaging,willyieldlittleprofit.A.错误B.正确参考答案:A Isuggestwestoppedandfoundshelterfromthewindandsnowforthenight.A.错误B.正确参考答案:A Thelocalgovernmentisworriedthatthedroughtinthisregioneveryyearmayleadtomanypeopl etobeforcedtoleavetheirhomes.A.错误B.正确参考答案:AManyoldmenpreferliveinapeacefulcountryside.A.错误B.正确参考答案:AIfoundaletterlyingonthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.错误B.正确参考答案:BIhavereadthenewsoftoday.Howaboutoneofyesterday?A.错误B.正确参考答案:A Theoverallgoalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching.A.错误B.正确参考答案:BThenewschoolyearisabouttobegin.A.错误B.正确参考答案:B。
华东《大学英语4》2018年春学期在线作业(一)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (单选题) 1: I like that new watch very much, but I can’t _______ it.A: affordB: offerC: spendspendD: cost正确答案:(单选题) 2: Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A: whereB: whenC: whichwhichD: how正确答案:(单选题) 3: The government has been accused of not responding ___________ to the needs of the homeless.A: approximatelyB: accordinglyC: appropriatelyappropriatelyD: particularly正确答案:(单选题) 4: In _________ to local demand, we will be opening this store from nine till seven on Sundays.A: generalB: totalC: shortshortD: response正确答案:(单选题) 5: It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ____? A: we are going homeB: we go homeC: we went home we went homeD: we can go home正确答案:(单选题) 6: ________ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease. A: WhichB: AsC: What WhatD: That正确答案:(单选题) 7: I can’t do my homework with all this noise _________.A: is going onB: to go onC: gone ongone on------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D: going to正确答案:(单选题) 8: I’d rather you ____ make any comment on the issue for the time being. A: don’tB: wouldn’tC: shouldn’t shouldn’tD: didn’t正确答案:(单选题) 9: We want Taylor in jail where we can ____________ him.A: keep up withB: keep inC: keep an eye on keep an eye onD: keep on正确答案:(单选题) 10: His _____________ on this matter is unexpected.A: actionB: reactionC: response responseD: attitude正确答案:(单选题) 11: The company _________ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books.A: supplies …. for …B: provides… to…C: supplies… with…supplies… with…D: cater…to…正确答案:(单选题) 12: Young____________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A: asB: soC: thoughthoughD: although正确答案:(单选题) 13: When and why he came here ________ yet.A: is not knownB: are not knownC: has not knownhas not knownD: have not been正确答案:(单选题) 14: She is a talented musicians ___________ a photographer.A: but alsoB: as well as------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ C: but butD: and so as正确答案:(单选题) 15: ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A: WhatB: ThatC: Whoever WhoeverD: Whatever正确答案:(单选题) 16: The questions ________ finally, we went home.A: to be settledB: settlingC: having settledhaving settledD: settled正确答案:(单选题) 17: The work was finished on time and within __________.A: budgetB: financeC: expense expenseD: deficit正确答案:(单选题) 18: He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A: I amB: I would beC: I wasI wasD: I were正确答案:(单选题) 19: Seize the chance, __________ you will regret it.A: andB: butC: therefore thereforeD: otherwise正确答案:(单选题) 20: My father told me to behave _______, when I got my first job as an accountant.A: rudelyB: carelesslyC: strictlystrictlyD: decently正确答案:(单选题) 1: I like that new watch very much, but I can’t _______ it.A: affordB: offer------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ C: spendspendD: cost正确答案:(单选题) 2: Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A: whereB: whenC: whichwhichD: how正确答案:(单选题) 3: The government has been accused of not responding ___________ to the needs of the homeless.A: approximatelyB: accordinglyC: appropriatelyappropriatelyD: particularly正确答案:(单选题) 4: In _________ to local demand, we will be opening this store from nine till seven on Sundays.A: generalB: totalC: shortshortD: response正确答案:(单选题) 5: It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ____? A: we are going homeB: we go homeC: we went home we went homeD: we can go home正确答案:(单选题) 6: ________ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease. A: WhichB: AsC: What WhatD: That正确答案:(单选题) 7: I can’t do my homework with all this noise _________.A: is going onB: to go onC: gone ongone onD: going to正确答案:(单选题) 8: I’d rather you ____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A: don’tB: wouldn’tC: shouldn’t shouldn’tD: didn’t正确答案:(单选题) 9: We want Taylor in jail where we can ____________ him.A: keep up withB: keep inC: keep an eye on keep an eye onD: keep on正确答案:(单选题) 10: His _____________ on this matter is unexpected.A: actionB: reactionC: response responseD: attitude正确答案:(单选题) 11: The company _________ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books.A: supplies …. for …B: provides… to…C: supplies… with…supplies… with…D: cater…to…正确答案:(单选题) 12: Young____________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A: asB: soC: thoughthoughD: although正确答案:(单选题) 13: When and why he came here ________ yet.A: is not knownB: are not knownC: has not knownhas not knownD: have not been正确答案:(单选题) 14: She is a talented musicians ___________ a photographer.A: but alsoB: as well asC: but butD: and so as正确答案:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (单选题) 15: ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A: WhatB: ThatC: Whoever WhoeverD: Whatever正确答案:(单选题) 16: The questions ________ finally, we went home.A: to be settledB: settlingC: having settledhaving settledD: settled正确答案:(单选题) 17: The work was finished on time and within __________.A: budgetB: financeC: expense expenseD: deficit正确答案:(单选题) 18: He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A: I amB: I would beC: I wasI wasD: I were正确答案:(单选题) 19: Seize the chance, __________ you will regret it.A: andB: butC: therefore thereforeD: otherwise正确答案:(单选题) 20: My father told me to behave _______, when I got my first job as an accountant.A: rudelyB: carelesslyC: strictlystrictlyD: decently正确答案:。
2018年大连理工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试1、2、3满分
B: gave up C: to give up D: giving up 正确答案: C (单选题) 11: The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________ a lecture on Sartre. A: gave B: give C: would give D: had given 正确答案: B (单选题) 12: It is a __________ 100 meter from my house to the theater. Let's leave the car in the garage and walk there. A: only B: mere C: rare D: hardly 正确答案: B ( 单 选 题 ) 13: A fully qualified ________ can help different parties to overcome language barriers and bring about a meeting of minds like milk mingling with water. A: interpreter
B: guide C: agent D: companion 正确答案: A (单选题) 14: If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not （） . A: have laid there for two hours B: have been lied there for two hours C: have lied there for two hours D: have lain there for two hours 正确答案: D ( 单 选 题 ) 15: Jack is an intelligent pupil, but he lacks __________ for working hard and becoming a top student. A: reason B: motivation C: talent D: ability 正确答案: B (单选题) 16: I'm glad I went over all my notes; otherwise __________. A: I may have failed B: I'd fail C: I'd have failed D: I'll have failed
大工18秋大学英语4在线3满分答案
大工18秋《大学英语4》在线测试3一、单选题1.（）moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.TogiveB.HavinggivenC.GivenD.Giving正确答案:C2.Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort______,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasaso urceoffood.A.storeB.provisionC.reserveD.supply正确答案:D3.Thelittlemanwas__________onemeterfiftyhigh.A.almostmorethanB.hardlymorethanC.nearlymorethanD.asmuchas正确答案:B4.Theyellowriverisn’tso（）astheChangJiangriver.A.longB.longestC.longerD.thelongest正确答案:A5.（）inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.ToloseB.LostC.HavinglostD.Losing正确答案:B6.He________asumofmoneyeverymonthtohelpthetwoorphans.A.setsasideB.setsupC.setsalongD.setsin正确答案:A7.Breadandbutter_________whatAmericansusuallyhaveforbreakfast.A.areB.isC.wasD.were正确答案:B8.Theinjuredinthetsunami（）goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.A.istakenB.arebeingtakenC.aretakingD.isbeingtaken正确答案:B9.Thiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,______bothwind-resistantandadaptedtoth esametypeofsoil.A.beingB.beenC.tobeD.havingbeen正确答案:A10.Therearevariouskindsofmetals,each（）itsownproperties.A.hasB.hadC.tohaveD.having正确答案:D11.Johnismy（）friendofalltheclassmates.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest正确答案:C12.Themissingboyswerelastseen（）neartheriver.A.toplayB.playC.tobeplayingD.playing正确答案:D13.Itwon'tbelong__________thistheorywillbeprovedtobewrong.A.soonB.sinceC.afterD.before正确答案:D14.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork（）,wedidn’taccepttheoffer.A.notbeingfinishedB.nothavingfinishedC.hadnotbeenfinishedD.wasnotfinished正确答案:A15.Foodwas________duringthefamine.Itwasoftenseenthatpeoplesoldtheirchildrenforasacko fcorn.A.availableB.lessC.fewD.scarce正确答案:D16.Theyoungladycomingovertous__________ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbeD.couldbe正确答案:A17.Beijingisoneof（）citiesinchina.A.verybeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.morebeautifulD.themostbeautiful正确答案:D18.YoucantravelfromEnglandtoFranceeasilyor__________,onceyouareinEurope.A.oppositeB.onthecontraryC.viceversaD.negatively正确答案:C19.Onthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill,ears（）,alert,listening.A.pointedB.pointingC.arepointedD.arepointing正确答案:A20.Thewordsofhisoldteacherlefta_____impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedbythem.A.longB.livelystingD.liberal正确答案:C二、判断题1.fparentssaynewfathersshouldgetmoreinformationsonbirth,breastfeedingandcaringforaba by.正确答案:A2.Thoughgrowninabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopainttheprimitivescenesofcountrylife. 正确答案:A3.Amajorityofmothersandfatherswanttosharechangingnappies,readingwiththeirkidsandtota ketheirchildrentoseeadoctor.正确答案:A4.Idon'tknowhowhisparentsputuphisbehaviors.正确答案:A5.Bicyclingisthebestphysicalactivitybecauseitismostcomfortabletomostpeoplethanbriskw alking.正确答案:A6.Accessibilityattractsnotonlypeoplewithdisabilitiesbutalsotheirfamiliesandfriends. 正确答案:B7.Suchisthecase,Ihavenootherchoices.正确答案:A8.HestillremembersbeingtakentoShanghaiwhenhewasveryyoung.正确答案:B9.StephenHawkingaretrueexamplesofpeoplewhorosetointernationalfameinspiteofphysicalha ndicap.正确答案:B10.Whenpeoplebecomelessconfidentaboutthefuture,theywillcutbackontheiroutlaysandsavem oney.正确答案:B。
大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试2答案
第1题,Standing under a big tree to _______ getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.A、avoidB、keepC、stopD、drop第2题,Answers which are hard to read because of poor explanations may even get no __________.A、awardB、rewardC、prizeD、credit第3题,A(n) _______ board must be established to help settle disagreements between divisions over transfer prices.A、impartialB、impartC、partialD、whole第4题,That family __________ came from France. Now they have a great amount of influence over the people of South Africa. A、finallyB、formallyC、definitelyD、originally第5题,My brother keeps ________ me with my work.A、to helpB、helpC、helpingD、helped第6题,If you've worked for one employer for two years or more before leaving to have your baby, you may be ________ maternity pay.A、drawn onB、entitled toC、settled forD、rested on第7题,The soldiers rushed toward the wall to find ________ from the bullets.A、preventB、safeC、shroudD、shelter第8题,The workers want us _________ together with them.A、workB、workingC、to workD、worked第9题,The policeman ________ the burglar and caught him with the help of a taxi driver in the end.A、chasedB、soughtC、overturnedD、ran第10题,Their organization neither used nor ________ the use of violence in its struggle for equality.A、scatteredB、enrolledC、overheardD、advocated第11题,The librarian insists that John （）no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed.A、will takeB、tookC、takeD、takes第12题,I was satisfied with her explanation, _______.A、so my classmates wereB、so were my classmatesC、so my classmates didD、so did my classmates第13题,Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A、norB、orC、butD、and第14题,He is not a child _________.A、no moreB、no longerC、any muchD、any more第15题,The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court.A、objected to havingB、were objected to haveC、objected to haveD、were objected to having第16题,The advertisement with cartoon animation is designed to __________ a worldwide attention, especially that of the youngsters'.A、distractB、captureC、attackD、occupy第17题,Her new book which is a _________ of poems, short stories and dramas will be released next month.A、groupB、zooC、vocabularyD、collection第18题,I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A、to bringB、bringC、broughtD、bringing第19题,-What a heavy rain! -So it is. I prefer（）rather than （） on such a rainy day.A、to go out; stay at homeB、to stay at home; go outC、going out; stay at homeD、staying at home ; go out第20题,The energy ______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A、transferredB、releasedC、deliveredD、conveyed第21题,The children decide to clean their school yard this Friday afternoon.A、错误B、正确第22题,Our decision rests on the results of several experiments.A、错误B、正确第23题,New difficulties arose as we were revising our plan.A、错误B、正确第24题,The boy is often heard to practice singing in the music room. He sings very well.A、错误B、正确第25题,Dr. Smith was always concerned about the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.A、错误B、正确第26题,Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A、错误B、正确第27题,Although they plant trees in this area every year, but the tops of some hills are still bare.A、错误B、正确第28题,Reviewing their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought.A、错误B、正确第29题,He was so a dynamic speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A、错误B、正确第30题,They are trying to exploit the waste discharged by thefactory for profit.A、错误B、正确。
大工2018秋《大学英语4》在线测试123附答案
大工作业答案1.[唯一选项]Thebasicfeaturesofthecommunicationprocessareidentifiedinone-question:Whosays _____throughwhatchanneltowhom?①. how ②. when ③. what ④. such是答案:C2.[唯一选项]Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy______forherexa mination.①. toprepare ②. tobeprepared ③. preparing④. beingprepared是答案:C3.[唯一选项]Helookedasifhe()illforalongtime.①. was②. were③. hasbeen④. hadbeen是答案:D4.[唯一选项]Youshouldtake_______ofthisopportunityandtrytomakeagoodimpressiononthem.①. care②. advantage③. charge④. place是答案:5.[唯一选项]Asapublicrelationsofficer,heissaid_____someveryinfluentialpeople.①. tohavebeenknowing②. tobeknowing③. tohaveknown④. toknow是答案:6.[唯一选项]WouldyouratherI()buyinganewbike?①. decidedagainst②. willdecideagainst③. havedecided④. shalldecideagainst是答案:7.[唯一选项]Ihadmymeals_________whenIwasillinbedwithabadcold.①. tobring②. bring③. brought④. bringing是答案:8.[唯一选项]HewroteanarticlecriticizingtheGreekpoetandwon_____andascholarship.①. status②. fame③. faith④. courage是答案:9.[唯一选项]Youwouldbe_____arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself.①. omitting②. attaching③. affording④. running是答案:10.[唯一选项]EvenTony’sgranddaughter,afive-year-oldgirl,askedhim()smoking.①. giveup②. gaveup③. togiveup④. givingup是答案:11.[唯一选项]ThedeanofthePhilosophyDepartmentrequestedthatthevisitingscholar________alect ureonSartre. 奥鹏作业答案①. gave②. give③. wouldgive④. hadgiven是答案:12.[唯一选项]Itisa__________100meterfrommyhousetothetheater.Let’sleavethecarinthegaragean dwalkthere.①. only②. mere③. rare④. hardly是答案:13.[唯一选项]Afullyqualified________canhelpdifferentpartiestoovercomelanguagebarriersandbr ingaboutameetingofmindslikemilkminglingwithwater.①. interpreter②. guide③. agent④. companion是答案:14.[唯一选项]Ifthedoctorhadcomeearlier,thepoorchildwouldnot（）.①. havelaidtherefortwohours②. havebeenliedtherefortwohours③. haveliedtherefortwohours④. havelaintherefortwohours是答案:15.[唯一选项]Jackisanintelligentpupil,buthelacks__________forworkinghardandbecomingatopst udent.①. reason②. motivation③. talent④. ability是答案:16.[唯一选项]I’mgladIwentoverallmynotes;otherwise__________.①. Imayhavefailed②. I’dfail③. I’dhavefailed④. I’llhavefailed是答案:17.[唯一选项]Ifthere__________noair,peoplewoulddie.①. were②. is③. be④. been是答案:18.[唯一选项]Whatshouldwedoifit________tomorrow?①. shouldsnow②. wouldsnow③. snow④. willsnow是答案:19.[唯一选项]Hewasseriouslyill,butherefusedto__________accepthisfate.①. positively②. negatively③. passively④. actively是答案:20.[唯一选项]__________,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.①. HadIbeenyou②. Iwereyou③. WereIyou④. Ihadbeenyou是答案:三、是非题：21.[是非题]Itisimportantthatthehotelreceptionisthasmadesurethatguestsareregisteredcorrectly.①. 非②. 是是答案:22.[是非题]Heturnedoffthelightandlockedthedoor,believenobodywasintheroom.①. 非②. 是是答案:23.[是非题]Helencouldn’tgotoFranceafterall.That’stoobad.I’msureshewouldhaveenjoyeditifshe’dgone.①. 非②. 是是答案:24.[是非题]Mikecantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhewouldteachme how.①. 非②. 是是答案:25.[是非题]Imustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatIwouldgoanhourbeforethediscussionbegi ns.①. 非②. 是是答案:26.[是非题]Youshouldknowbetterthantoplayvolleyballintheclassroom.①. 非②. 是是答案:27.[是非题]Ifyousparehalfanhourforexerciseseverydayyou’llsoonbebackingoodcondition.①. 非②. 是是答案:28.[是非题]Wehadn’tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedherthemomentIsawher.①. 非②. 是是答案:29.[是非题]Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butIhavebeensobusythen.①. 非②. 是是答案:30.[是非题]Drivingtoandfromwork,commutershavelittleelsetofocusexceptdrivingandthesounds fromtheirradios.①. 非②. 是是答案:.[唯一选项]Thefatherrepeatedly__________withthepoliceofficertosethisdaughterfree,holdingfi rmtohisbeliefthatshewasinnocent.①. argued②. protested③. angered④. pleaded是答案:D2.[唯一选项]Charlesregretted________theTVsetlastyear.Thepricehasnowgonedown.①. buying②. tobuy③. of④. from是答案:A3.[唯一选项]Since1999,thenumberofforeignstudentsatGermanuniversities________from113,00 0toalmost200,000.①. hasincreased②. aveincreased③. areincreased④. wasincreased是答案:A4.[唯一选项]Wemighthavefailedifyou（）usahelpinghand.①. havenotgiven②. wouldnotgive③. hadnotgiven④. didnotgive是答案:5.[唯一选项]Hehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe（）allaboutthat.①. know②. knows③. known④. knew是答案:6.[唯一选项]Hiswordsare_________butthemeaningisdeep.①. few②. afew③. little④. alittle是答案:7.[唯一选项]Willyou_______meafavor,please?①. do②. make③. bring④. give是答案:8.[唯一选项]Thesoldiersrushedtowardthewalltofind________fromthebullets.①. prevent②. safe③. shroud④. shelter是答案:9.[唯一选项]Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_________,todayhewasmade_________byhis littlesister.①. cry;tocry②. crying;crying③. cry;cry④. tocry;cry是答案:10.[唯一选项]Onlyaverydelicatethermometercan________suchtinychangesintemperatureinapreci seway.①. count②. relate③. measure④. number是答案:11.[唯一选项]Thelawrequiresthateveryone（）hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.①. has②. had③. have④. willhave是答案:12.[唯一选项]Itwasonthebeach______MissWhitefoundthekidlyingdead.①. that②. this③. it④. which是答案:13.[唯一选项]—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.①. togoout;stayathome②. tostayathome;goout③. goingout;stayathome④. stayingathome;goout是答案:14.[唯一选项]Everyoneofthem________tiredandwantedagoodrest.①. seems②. isseemed③. wasseemed④. seemed是答案:15.[唯一选项]Jimwenttogreat_____totrytopleasehisgirlfriend.①. bother②. lengths③. ways④. troubles是答案:16.[唯一选项]Theadvertisementwithcartoonanimationisdesignedto__________aworldwideattenti on,especiallythatoftheyoungsters’.①. distract②. capture③. attack④. occupy是答案:17.[唯一选项]Theownerandeditorofthenewspaper______theconference.①. wereattending②. weretoattend③. istoattend④. aretoattend是答案:18.[唯一选项]______intheUnitedStates,St.Louishasnowbecomethe24thlargestcity.①. Thefourthbiggestcityitwas②. Oncethefourthbiggestcity③. Beingthefourthbiggestcity④. Itwasoncethefourthbiggestcity是答案:19.[唯一选项]Thechairmansuggestedthatwe_____themeetingtoaclosebysingingthenationalanthe m.①. bring②. brought③. bebringing④. wouldbring是答案:20.[唯一选项]Theenergy______bythechainreactionistransformedintoheat.①. transferred②. released③. delivered④. conveyed是答案:三、是非题：21.[是非题]Mrs.Andersonwenttogreatlengthstokeephersonfromgettingmixedupinsuchdreadfult hings.①. 非②. 是是答案:22.[是非题]Dr.Smithwasalwaysconcernedaboutthepoorandthesick,oftenprovidingthemwithfree medicalcare.①. 非②. 是是答案:23.[是非题]Thishotel,ifnotwellmanaging,willyieldlittleprofit.①. 非②. 是是答案:24.[是非题]Isuggestwestoppedandfoundshelterfromthewindandsnowforthenight.①. 非②. 是是答案:25.[是非题]Thelocalgovernmentisworriedthatthedroughtinthisregioneveryyearmayleadtomany peopletobeforcedtoleavetheirhomes.①. 非②. 是是答案:26.[是非题]Manyoldmenpreferliveinapeacefulcountryside.①. 非②. 是是答案:27.[是非题]IfoundaletterlyingonthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.①. 非②. 是是答案:28.[是非题]Ihavereadthenewsoftoday.Howaboutoneofyesterday?①. 非②. 是是答案:29.[是非题]Theoverallgoalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching.①. 非②. 是是答案:30.[是非题]Thenewschoolyearisabouttobegin.①. 非②. 是是答案:.[唯一选项]（）moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.①. Togive②. Havinggiven③. Given④. Giving是答案:C2.[唯一选项]Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort______,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseh oldsasasourceoffood.①. store②. provision③. reserve④. supply是答案:D3.[唯一选项]Thelittlemanwas__________onemeterfiftyhigh.①. almostmorethan②. hardlymorethan③. nearlymorethan④. asmuchas是答案:B4.[唯一选项]Theyellowriverisn’tso（）astheChangJiangriver.①. long②. longest③. longer④. thelongest是答案:5.[唯一选项]（）inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.①. Tolose②. Lost③. Havinglost④. Losing是答案:6.[唯一选项]He________asumofmoneyeverymonthtohelpthetwoorphans.①. setsaside②. setsup③. setsalong④. setsin是答案:7.[唯一选项]Breadandbutter_________whatAmericansusuallyhaveforbreakfast.①. are②. is③. was④. were是答案:8.[唯一选项]18.Theinjuredinthetsunami（）goodcareofbysomemedicalteams.①. istaken②. arebeingtaken③. aretaking④. isbeingtaken是答案:9.[唯一选项]Thiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,______bothwind-resistantandadapted tothesametypeofsoil.①. being②. been③. tobe④. havingbeen是答案:10.[唯一选项]Therearevariouskindsofmetals,each（）itsownproperties.①. has②. had③. tohave④. having是答案:11.[唯一选项]Johnismy（）friendofalltheclassmates.①. good②. better③. best④. thebest是答案:12.[唯一选项]Themissingboyswerelastseen（）neartheriver.①. toplay②. play③. tobeplaying④. playing是答案:13.[唯一选项]Itwon’tbelong__________thistheorywillbeprovedtobewrong.①. soon②. since③. after④. before是答案:14.[唯一选项]Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork（）,wedidn’taccepttheoffer.①. notbeingfinished②. nothavingfinished③. hadnotbeenfinished④. wasnotfinished是答案:15.[唯一选项]Foodwas________duringthefamine.Itwasoftenseenthatpeoplesoldtheirchildrenfora sackofcorn.①. available②. less③. few④. scarce是答案:16.[唯一选项]Theyoungladycomingovertous__________ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstells usthat!①. mustbe②. canbe③. wouldbe④. couldbe是答案:17.[唯一选项]Beijingisoneof（）citiesinchina.①. verybeautiful②. muchbeautiful③. morebeautiful④. themostbeautiful是答案:18.[唯一选项]YoucantravelfromEnglandtoFranceeasilyor__________,onceyouareinEurope.①. opposite②. onthecontrary③. viceversa④. negatively是答案:19.[唯一选项]Onthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill,ears （）,alert,listening.①. pointed②. pointing③. arepointed④. arepointing是答案:20.[唯一选项]Thewordsofhisoldteacherlefta_____impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedbythe m.①. long②. lively③. lasting④. liberal是答案:三、是非题：21.[是非题]79%ofparentssaynewfathersshouldgetmoreinformationsonbirth,breastfeedingandca ringforababy.①. 非②. 是是答案:22.[是非题]Thoughgrowninabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopainttheprimitivescenesofcountrylife.①. 非②. 是是答案:23.[是非题]Amajorityofmothersandfatherswanttosharechangingnappies,readingwiththeirkidsa ndtotaketheirchildrentoseeadoctor.①. 非②. 是是答案:24.[是非题]Idon’tknowhowhisparentsputuphisbehaviors.①. 非②. 是是答案:25.[是非题]Bicyclingisthebestphysicalactivitybecauseitismostcomfortabletomostpeoplethanbri skwalking.①. 非②. 是是答案:26.[是非题]Accessibilityattractsnotonlypeoplewithdisabilitiesbutalsotheirfamiliesandfriends.①. 非②. 是是答案:27.[是非题]Suchisthecase,Ihavenootherchoices.①. 非②. 是是答案:28.[是非题]1.HestillremembersbeingtakentoShanghaiwhenhewasveryyoung.①. 非②. 是是答案:29.[是非题]StephenHawkingaretrueexamplesofpeoplewhorosetointernationalfameinspiteofphy sicalhandicap.①. 非②. 是是答案:30.[是非题]Whenpeoplebecomelessconfidentaboutthefuture,theywillcutbackontheiroutlaysand savemoney.①. 非②. 是是答案:。
大工19春《大学英语4》在线测试1
(单选题)1:Theyweregratefulforourtimelyhelpandthereforeboughtussom eflowerstoshowtheir__________.A:appreciationB:attitudeC:relationD:expression正确答案:(单选题)2:Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan________.A:aporterB:isaporterC:thatofaporterD:asaporter正确答案:(单选题)3:Youwouldbe_____arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself. A:omittingB:attachingC:affordingD:running正确答案:题)4:Thepriceofbeer______from50centsto$4perliterduringthesum merseason.A:alteredB:rangedC:separatedD:differed正确答案:(单选题)5:Howmuchhasthecompany_________thisyearA:broughtinB:broughtdownC:broughtoutD:broughtup正确答案:(单选题)6:Hewasseriouslyill,butherefusedto__________accepthisfate .A:positivelyB:negativelyC:passivelyD:actively正确答案:题)7:Statisticsare________toprovethedepthofpopularmisery:fal lingrealwages,risingunemployment,andageneralcollapseofliving standards.A:concealedB:grabbedC:citedD:projected正确答案:(单选题)8:Thetwostudentstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears. A:shouldbeB:wouldbeC:havebeenD:hadbeen正确答案:(单选题)9:Themanagerpromisedtohavemycomplaint_______.A:lookedthroughB:lookedintoC:lookedforD:lookedafter正确答案:题)10:Theyoungactorwhohadbeenthoughthighlyof__________tobeag reatdisappointment.A:turnedupB:turnedoutC:turneddownD:turnedin正确答案:(单选题)11:Let’ssayyoucouldgothereagain,ho w()feelA:willyouB:shouldyouC:wouldyouD:doyou正确答案:(单选题)12:Nancyis________girl.A:aeighteen-year-oldB:aneighteen-years-oldC:aeighteen-years-oldD:aneighteen-year-old正确答案:(单选题)13:______thepeopleinourvillagebuymeateveryday.A:JustafewB:OnlysomeC:NotmuchD:Notallof正确答案:(单选题)14:IfonlyI__________mywatch!A:hadn'tlostB:haven'tlostC:didn'tlostD:don'tlose正确答案:(单选题)15:Ifthebuildingproject______bytheendofthismonthisdelayed ,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A:tobecompletedB:iscompletedC:beingcompletedD:completed正确答案:(单选题)16:You_______suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice .A:maynotmakeB:mightnotmakeC:shouldn'thavemadeD:mightnothavemade正确答案:(单选题)17:ThedeanofthePhilosophyDepartmentrequestedthatthevisiti ngscholar________alectureonSartre.A:gaveB:giveC:wouldgiveD:hadgiven正确答案:(单选题)18:__________,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.A:HadIbeenyouB:IwereyouC:WereIyouD:Ihadbeenyou正确答案:(单选题)19:Ourhopes______andfellinthesameinstant.A:arousedB:aroseC:raised正确答案:(单选题)20:Mark'slatestwork________thelearningtheoriesofthe1980sa swellashisownexperienceinteachingEnglishtoforeigners.A:lookedoutB:leftoutC:tookplaceD:drewon正确答案:(判断题)21:Somanydirectorswereabsent,theboardmeetinghadtobeputoff .A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)22:Ifithadrainedanothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencal ledoff.A:错误B:正确正确答案:题)23:Theproblemappearstobemoretroublesomeinnewconstructedho mesratherthanoldones.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)24:Youshouldhaveaplaninplaceforyourtimeanddon'twatchbeyon dwhatyou'veplanned.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)25:Helencouldn’tgotoFranceafterall.That’stoobad.I’msur eshewouldhaveenjoyeditifshe’dgone.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)26:Somepeopleseemtobeabletoaccumulatingwealthfasterthanot hers.A:错误正确答案:(判断题)27:Hedidn'thavetimetoreadthereportwordforword:hejustskimm edit.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)28:Thegeneratorsatthedamconvertwaterpowerintoelectricity. A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)29:I'dliketodrawyourattentioninthefactthatthereissomesens eafterallinthespeaker'snonsense.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)30:Itisimportantthatthehotelreceptionisthasmadesurethatgu estsareregisteredcorrectly.B:正确正确答案:(单选题)1:Theyweregratefulforourtimelyhelpandthereforeboughtussom eflowerstoshowtheir__________.A:appreciationB:attitudeC:relationD:expression正确答案:(单选题)2:Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan________.A:aporterB:isaporterC:thatofaporterD:asaporter正确答案:(单选题)3:Youwouldbe_____arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself. A:omittingB:attachingC:affordingD:running正确答案:(单选题)4:Thepriceofbeer______from50centsto$4perliterduringthesum merseason.A:alteredB:rangedC:separatedD:differed正确答案:(单选题)5:Howmuchhasthecompany_________thisyearA:broughtinB:broughtdownC:broughtoutD:broughtup正确答案:(单选题)6:Hewasseriouslyill,butherefusedto__________accepthisfate .A:positivelyB:negativelyC:passivelyD:actively正确答案:(单选题)7:Statisticsare________toprovethedepthofpopularmisery:fal lingrealwages,risingunemployment,andageneralcollapseofliving standards.A:concealedB:grabbedC:citedD:projected正确答案:(单选题)8:Thetwostudentstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears. A:shouldbeB:wouldbeC:havebeenD:hadbeen正确答案:(单选题)9:Themanagerpromisedtohavemycomplaint_______.A:lookedthroughB:lookedintoC:lookedforD:lookedafter正确答案:(单选题)10:Theyoungactorwhohadbeenthoughthighlyof__________tobeag reatdisappointment.A:turnedupB:turnedoutC:turneddownD:turnedin正确答案:(单选题)11:Let’ssayyoucouldgothereagain,how()feelA:willyouB:shouldyouC:wouldyouD:doyou正确答案:(单选题)12:Nancyis________girl.A:aeighteen-year-oldB:aneighteen-years-oldC:aeighteen-years-oldD:aneighteen-year-old正确答案:(单选题)13:______thepeopleinourvillagebuymeateveryday.A:JustafewB:OnlysomeC:NotmuchD:Notallof正确答案:(单选题)14:IfonlyI__________mywatch!A:hadn'tlostB:haven'tlostC:didn'tlostD:don'tlose正确答案:(单选题)15:Ifthebuildingproject______bytheendofthismonthisdelayed ,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A:tobecompletedB:iscompletedC:beingcompletedD:completed正确答案:(单选题)16:You_______suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice .A:maynotmakeB:mightnotmakeC:shouldn'thavemadeD:mightnothavemade正确答案:(单选题)17:ThedeanofthePhilosophyDepartmentrequestedthatthevisiti ngscholar________alectureonSartre.A:gaveB:giveC:wouldgiveD:hadgiven正确答案:(单选题)18:__________,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.A:HadIbeenyouB:IwereyouC:WereIyouD:Ihadbeenyou正确答案:(单选题)19:Ourhopes______andfellinthesameinstant.A:arousedB:aroseC:raisedD:rose正确答案:(单选题)20:Mark'slatestwork________thelearningtheoriesofthe1980sa swellashisownexperienceinteachingEnglishtoforeigners.A:lookedoutB:leftoutC:tookplaceD:drewon正确答案:(判断题)21:Somanydirectorswereabsent,theboardmeetinghadtobeputoff .A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)22:Ifithadrainedanothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencal ledoff.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)23:Theproblemappearstobemoretroublesomeinnewconstructedho mesratherthanoldones.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)24:Youshouldhaveaplaninplaceforyourtimeanddon'twatchbeyon dwhatyou'veplanned.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)25:Helencouldn’tgotoFranceafterall.That’stoobad.I’msureshewouldhaveenjoyeditifshe’dgone.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)26:Somepeopleseemtobeabletoaccumulatingwealthfasterthanot hers.A:错误正确答案:(判断题)27:Hedidn'thavetimetoreadthereportwordforword:hejustskimm edit.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)28:Thegeneratorsatthedamconvertwaterpowerintoelectricity. A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)29:I'dliketodrawyourattentioninthefactthatthereissomesens eafterallinthespeaker'snonsense.A:错误B:正确正确答案:(判断题)30:Itisimportantthatthehotelreceptionisthasmadesurethatgu estsareregisteredcorrectly.B:正确正确答案:。
大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试3(满分答案)
B: and then
C: or so
D: even so
正确答案:
(单选题) 9: John's father __________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.
正确答案:
(判断题) 1: People with disabilities should have access for the same social, cultural, and recreational activities enjoyed by all.
A: 错误
B: 正确
(判断题) 3: It is easier to fight for one's principles than to live up to them.
A: 错误
B: 正确
正确答案:
(判断题) 4: Everybody assembled in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
B: written
C: being written
D: having written
正确答案:
(单选题) 5: It is reported that ________ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.
A: taught
B: teaches
C: has taught
D: is teaching
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第20题,()the fog, we should have reached our school.
A、Because of
B、In spite of
C、In case of
D、But for
正确答案:D
第21题,Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he would teach me how.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:B
第30题,Nearly everything in our modern world is influenced by computer technology.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:B
【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试2
试卷总分:100 得分:100
【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18春《大学英语4》在线测试1
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,You are late. If you ()a few minutes earlier, you ()him.
A、come; would meet
B、had come; would have met
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:B
第28题,This principle advancing by Lenin remains a truth.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:A
第29题,Although a teenager, Fred could resist being told what to do and what not to do.
D、might not have made
正确答案:D
第5题,I would never have _____ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.
A、sought for
B、accounted for
C、turned up
D、resorted to
第1题,Standing under a big tree to _______ getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.
A、avoid
D、to speak
正确答案:A
第11题,I _________ round in my seat to speak to her, as a result of which I was scolded by the teacher.
A、waved
B、twisted
C、overlooked
C、come; will meet
D、had come; would meet
正确答案:B
第2题,Common interests have formed a _______ between us, which may bring about cooperation with each other in more fields.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:B
第22题,If it had rained another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:B
第23题,If you spare half an hour for exercises every day you’ll soon be back in good condition.
B、keep
C、stop
D、drop
正确答案:A
第2题,Answers which are hard to read because of poor explanations may even get no __________.
A、award
B、reward
C、prize
D、credit
A、brought in
B、brought down
C、brought out
D、brought up
正确答案:A
第15题,__________ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.
A、Will there be
D、whole
正确答案:A
第4题,That family __________ came from France. Now they have a great amount of influence over the people of South Africa.
A、finally
B、formally
A、has worked
B、has been working
C、works
D、will have worked
正确答案:D
第10题,It is important that I ()with Mr. Williams immediately.
A、speak
B、spoke
C、will speak
A、trade
B、bond
C、unit
D、fantasy
正确答案:B
第3题,Seeing their teacher ()into the classroom, they stopped __()at once.
A、walk; telling
B、entering; to speak
C、enter; to tell
D、walking; talking
正确答案:D
第4题,You _______ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.
A、may not make
B、might not make
C、shouldn't have made
A、drawn on
B、entitled to
C、settled for
D、rested on
正确答案:B
第7题,The soldiers rushed toward the wall to find ________ from the bullets.
D、stayed
正确答案:B
第12题,Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ______ after drinking.
A、never to drive
B、to never drive
C、never driving
D、never drive
正确答案:A
C、definitely
D、originally
正确答案:D
第5题,My brother keeps ________ me with my work.
A、to help
B、help
C、helping
D、helped
正确答案:C
第6题,If you've worked for one employer for two years or more before leaving to have your baby, you may be ________ maternity pay.
正确答案:D
第6题,Mark's latest work ________ the learning theories of the 1980s as well as his own experience in teaching English to foreigners.
A、looked out
正确答案:D
第3题,A(n) _______ board must be established to help settle disagreements between divisions over transfer prices.
A、impartial
B、impart
C、partial
D、differed
正确答案:B
第8题,The retired couple enjoy ()photos. They always go out with their cameras
A、Take
B、took
C、to take
D、taking
正确答案:D
第9题,By next year he _____ in New York for five years.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:B
第26题,You should have a plan in place for your time and don't watch beyond what you've planned.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:B
第27题,People can talk to other people through the internet, which offers everything from making free calls to foreign countries to doing shopping.