非谓语动词专项训练100个句子(含答案)
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
4.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
5.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
非谓语动词精练100题(付答案)-
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非谓语动词精练100题(付答案)-非谓语动词Doing 为非谓语动词,由do +ing 构成,充当1.主语2. 宾语3.表语4. 定语5.状语6.宾语补足语,起名词、形容词、副词作用。
Doing 表示主动、进行Done 表示被动、完成1.Doing 作主语Doing …. + V + OIn many countries, shaking heads means “no” and nodding heads means “yes”.2作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)He finished reading the bookyesterday.I enjoy learning English. (动词宾语)I am fond of watching TV.(介词宾语)以下动词须用doing 做宾语enjoy, finish, suggest, appreciate, practice,try, risk, consider, miss, mind, delay, avoid, + doing特殊用法ing表被动:need, require, want + doing= need to be done give up, can’t help, look forward, have trouble +doing3.作表语The story is amusing.The news is exciting .The situation is encouraging.比较doing & doneThe children are amused.People are excited by the news。
The boy is encouraged by the words.4.作定语a. the laughing audience / an amusing storyThe amusing play = the play that is amusing.The girl singing on the stage = The girl whois singing on the stage.a flying kite - a kite which is flying 放飞的风筝the rising sun –the sun that is rising 在升起的太阳the dancing girl - the girl who is dancing 在跳舞女孩the coming week –the week that is coming 下周注:doing sth 作定语相当于定语从句,表主动进行。
高考英语非谓语动词专练100题-(有答案和详解分析)
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高考英语非谓语动词专练精选100题(含答案讲解)1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting2. It’s said that the Olym pic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A. holdingB. to be heldC. heldD. to be holding3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.A. to escape burningB. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____.A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003,_____ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A. needs repairingB. needing repairedC. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired14. — What caused the party to be put off— _____ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom’s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but____the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy17. — Is Tom a good talker— No, he never speaks to me other than _____ somethingA. ask forB. to ask forC. asked forD. asking for18. I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; fillingC. running; to fillD.ran;filling19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD.on; shutting21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_____on the scene of the launch of ShenzhouV spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fix22. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25. _____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had _____ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the librarian _____ out of the libraryA. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD.insist being taken28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn— _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play31. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening32. The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chanceD. it was a chance33. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34. — You _____ part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to takeB. have supposed to takeC. were to have takenD. supposed to take35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD.It compared36. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37. The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38. _____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39. Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking40. He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to41. — What do you think of the plan—It’s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44. — Were you at home last Sunday— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47. _____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48. _____ she can’t come, who will do the workA. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD.Being supposed49. — Is there anything you want from town— No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved60. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home.A. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61. In order to protect our planet, _____.A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it’s important to protect our environment62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63. _____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC. To giveD. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing65. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn’t help laughing66. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67. _____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A. Having sold millions of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Selling millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a____look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries69. _____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A. Knowing to beB. It was knownC. Known asD.Which was known to be70. — Did you enjoy yourself last night—It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposeD. being supposed72. —Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”—I’m really sorry I didn’t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73. — Do you feel like _____ out—No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74. —Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76. —The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.— It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77. While we’re developing agriculture and indus try, we must prevent the earth _____.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, KateA. to have writtenB. to be written withC. to have been writtenD. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83. I find these problems are easy _____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out84. —What do you think of last night’s lecture— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____after she was away on business.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88. — I would like to buy an expensive camera.— Well. We have several models _____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. — Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult— Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France— No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.A. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learning93. Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94. A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. su rprising; wouldn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. s urprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A. We didn’t knowB. He doesn’t knowC. There is no knowingD. It was known that98. John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest100. We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost参考答案1.A。
英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。
根据题意,故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
4. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
【英语】英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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【英语】英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to dosth叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。
2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advisesb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意,故选B3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can inour spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
高三英语一轮复习---非谓语动词专项训练100个句子(含答案)
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非谓语动词专项训练1. _________________ (油漆成)red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)2. _______________________ (不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)3. ___________________ (获得奖学金)gave Martin the chanee to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win)4. _____________________ (多亏了) her assistanee, we succeeded in starting the engine, (owe)5. When you are finished with the electric iron, don't forget _________________ (关掉它).(turn)6. —You'd better go and _______________________ (把你的轿车洗洗).—No, I'll do it myself. (get)7. They sat together around the table, with _________________ (门关着).(shut)8. His first book __________ (出版)next month is based on a true story. (publish)9. The lady walked around the shops, _____________ (留意)for bargains. (keep)10. It rained heavily in the south, ______________ (弓丨起)serious flooding in several provinces. (cause)11. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________________ (从图书馆借来).(borrow)12. _____________ (看着)my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (look)13. Alexander tried to _______________ (使他的工作得至U认可)in the medical circles. (recognize)14. The children all turned ____________ (看)the famous actress as the she entered the classroom. (look)15. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _________ (呈现信息)in a more effective way. (present)16. ________________ (为了完成)the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. (complete)17. The play ______________ (上演)next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.(produce)18. I still remember _____________________ (被带去)the Famen Temple and what I saw there. (take)19. Bill suggested ______________ (召开会议)on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vocation. (hold)20. With ________________________ (世界快速变化),we have something new to deal with all by ourselves everyday. (cha nge)21. ____________________ (提醒不要错过)the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. (remind)22. Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with ___________________ (做出的决定)?(take)23. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______________ (四人丧生)on board. (kill)24. __________________ (被咬了两次),the postma n refused to deliver our letters uni ess we cha ined our dog. (bite)25. _____________ (等待)in the queue for half an hour, the old man sudde nly realized he had left the cheque in thecar. (wait)26. ____________________ (把帽子扔掉)into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts ofvictory.(throw)27. ____________________ (走在田野里)on a March after noon, he could feel the warmth of spri ng. (walk)28. He hurried to the booking office only ____________________ (却被告知)that all the tickets had been sold out.(tell)29. At the Opening Ceremony of Beijing Olympic Games Chinese families sat in front of the TV and watched the ceremony, ____________________ (感至U非常自豪).(feel)30. There used to be a tall buildi ng here. But it is said _____________ (被毁)in a big fire several mon ths ago. (destroy)31. With the old stone bridge _________________ (拆除),a new steel bridge is going to be built here.(tear)32. __________________ (聚集在入口周围)of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go down and disappear inthe dark ness.(gather)33. Helen had to shout to make ______________ (人们听至U她的话)above the music at yesterday's party.(hear)34. People in China hope to see nu clear tech no logies______________________ (应用于越来越多的领域)ratherthan wars. (apply)35. The World Bank says ________________ (应对气候变化)will require hundreds of billions of dollars a year. (deal)36. He thinks only of himself, ________________ (很少关心)others.(care)37. The mine explosion in Heilongjiang Province caused 104 deaths, with four other miners still _______________ (困在地下).(trap)38. In ____________ (在制定计划时),they went to the library to refer to many books.(draw)39. When we eat, the nutrients from the food help keep our body _______________ (运转良好).(function)40. While you are abroad, do remember __________________ (使自己适应)observing the local safety rules. (adapt)41. To avoid ________________ (烫伤),you have to be careful eno ugh whe n you are cook in g.(bur n)42. The stude nt was n't pay ing atte nti on in class, with ______________ (眼睛盯着)the tree in front of theclassroom.(fix)43. The students are working very hard __________________ (不辜负)their parents' expectations. (live)44. I cannot help __________________ (为自己高兴)pass ing the exam in ati on .(c on gratulate)45. He enjoyed sitting in a corner of the teahouse, seeing people coming in and out and __________________ (听他们谈话).(hear)46. Nowadays more and more children are being overweight, so ________________ (保持健康饮食)is of greatimporta nce.(keep)47. All his neighbors thought he was a strange man, for he ______________________ (把所有的窗户都关上)all the year roun d.(keep)48. With much _____________________ (作业要完成),Tony can't go outing with his friends at the weekend.(finish)49. There is but one way of solving the problem —namely,__________________ (建设更多的)Hope Schools.(set)50. There ______________________ (没有意义)in working for my PhD, I was convinced that I should get engagedfirst.(po int)51. The newly-built hospital is reported ________________ (装备了) the latest instruments made in the UnitedStates.(equip)52. The catastrophe __________________ (呈现出来的)in the movie 2012 is so striking that it takes away the breathof the audie nce.(prese nt)53. ____________________ (掌握了一些事实和数据),customers are better able to deal with the often powerfulargume nts give n by a salesma n. (arm)54. With many of his works ____________________ (出版),he became more and more famous. (come)55. Coming into the room, I found them ______________________ (坐在桌旁)playing chess.(seat)56. News reports say peace talks between the two sides have broken down __________________ (未达成协议).(reach)57. —Tom, your hair is too long. Go to the barber's and __________________ (把头发剪断).(cut)—OK, Mum. I'll do it after school.58. The stolen bus is said _________________ (找至U) in a deserted house.(find)59. The reason for ____________________ (他迟至U ) was that his car had broken down. (be)60. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ___________________ (排名第三)of all the competingcoun tries.(ra nk)61. I've never heard of his writer, and he is not mentioned in my history book. He seems ________________ (被完全遗忘了). (completely)62. Gone forever ________________ (日子)when we Chinese were called the sick men of East Asia ”. (day)63. Taking his health into consideration, my father is trying what he can ____________________ (戒烟)though he hasdeveloped the habit for years. (rid)64. The hottest topic of this week ____________________ (正在谈论)in newspapers and TV programs is Wall Streetfinan cial crisis and what the White House is going to do with it. (talk)65. Last night I saw Simon lying in bed, ______________________ (陷入沉思之中).(lost)66. ________________ (考虑至U各种情况),the plan John put forward seems to be more practical. (take)67. _____________ (根据)the survey, a detailed report on the life of the endan gered ani mals was accomplished.(base)368. _______________________ (在一个团队里工作),you need to learn to cooperate with others. (work)69. Hundreds of citizens are marching along the street to _________________ (表达他们的心声).(make)70. The tran sportati on has improved a lot in that provi nee, with ____________________ (两条新路建成)last year.(c on struct)71. Li hua hopes that his En glish teacher will suggest a good way _________________________ (使他的英语提高)in a short period of time. (have)72. Following thelO Golden rules ________________________ (以古老智慧为依据的)can guide us to the path of thegood life. (base)73. In a sports team each player has a defi nite role of his own, and there are few occasi ons _____________________(队员没有把握)their roles during the game. (certain)74. The traffic problem _________________ (正在讨论的)now should be solved as soon as possible. (discuss)75. _____________________ (被按了上百次),the butt on was out of work at last. (press)76. Staying in a five-star hotel for one night _________________________ (花费相当于两倍),if not more than,renting a house in this small tow n for two mon ths. (cost)77. On a winter morning, a young man _____________ (穿着一件破烂的外套)walked hard on the pavement. (wear)78. The man ager had an operati on last month and _________________________ (要过一段时间)he comes back towork. (be)79. At the age of 4, Tom was sent to a day care cen ter, _________________ (在那里他表现出) a special in terest indrawing. (show)80. ___________________ (至U处受至U驱赶),the deer had no where to hide themselves on the grassla nd. (drive)81. In the future, we send robots __________________ (装备有照相机的)and other tools to do observati ons for us.(equip)82. _________________ (无论有多困难),1 won 'give up half way. (however)83. _____________________ (暴露于阳光)too long will do harm to your skin. (expose)84. He _______________________ (不可能参加)the meeti ng yesterday. I was stay ing with him all day.(atte nd)85. Though the two coun tries made an agreeme nt fin ally, several days 'talk still ____________________ (使他们有分歧)on some issues. (leave)86. They have won their last three matches, ____________________ (我觉得这很惊讶)actually. (find )87. His younger sister teaches in a secondary school, in front of _________________ (流淌着一条小河).(flow )88. _______________ (我想问你的)is who you want to have go with you to the meeting. (ask)89. It never occurred to me ___________________ (你会成功)persuading him to change his mind. (succeed)90. _______________ (被解雇)by one company doesn'necessarily mean that you have no way out to supportyourself. (lay)91. If it were not for the fact ______________ (她生病了),she would attend tonight ' Super Girls 'voice”. (be)92. When asked ___________________ (他们最需要什么),the kids said they wan ted to feel importa nt and loved.(need)93. According to the recent research, the terrible disease hasn 'developed to the point __________________ (没有药物可治)it. (cure)94. Stude nts should be brought up to know that love, happ in ess and success are _______________ (金钱所买不至U的).(buy)95. The line is busy; some ____________________ (一定正在用电话)now. (use)96. The suggestion ___________________ (政府应该立即采取措施)to reduce the pollution levels of the fiver is put4forward. (measure)97. ___________________ (使他成功的)was his ambition and hard work. (succeed)98. More wild tigers have bee n see n in the forest around this area, __________________ (过去这一地区很少有老虎).(used)99. The lecture has already begun. You ___________________ (应该来)earlier. (suppose)100. __________________ (越来越多的人在学英语),the importanee of which has drawn much attention of the public. (learn)5。
非谓语动词专项训练100个句子(含答案)
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…非谓语动词专项训练1.__________________ (油漆成) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks veryattractive. (paint)2. ________________________ (不会用) a computer makes it more difficult for him to do hisacademic research. (use)3. ____________________ (获得奖学金)gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of thenorthern states. (win)4._______________________ (多亏了) her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe)5. When you are finished with the electric iron, don't forget _________________ (关掉它).(turn)6.— You'd better go and _______________________ (把你的轿车洗洗).— No, I'll do it myself. (get)7.#8.They sat together around the table, with ___________________ (门关着). (shut)9. His first book ___________ (出版) next month is based on a true story. (publish)10. The lady walked around the shops, _____________ (留意) for bargains. (keep)11.It rained heavily in the south, _______________ (引起) serious flooding in several provinces.(cause)12.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________________ (从图书馆借来). (borrow)13. _____________(看着) my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (look)14.Alexander tried to ________________ (使他的工作得到认可) in the medical circles.(recognize)15.The children all turned _____________ (看) the famous actress as the she entered theclassroom. (look)16.&17.All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___________ (呈现信息) in a more effectiveway. (present)18.__________________(为了完成)the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.(complete)19.The play ______________ (上演) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.(produce)20.I still remember ______________________ (被带去) the Famen Temple and what I saw there.(take)21.Bill suggested ________________ (召开会议) on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during thevocation. (hold)22.With _________________________ (世界快速变化) , we have something new to deal with all byourselves everyday. (change)23._____________________ (提醒不要错过) the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for theairport in a hurry. (remind)24.\25.Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with ____________________ (做出的决定)(take)26.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________________ (四人丧生) on board. (kill)27.____________________ (被咬了两次), the postman refused to deliver our letters unless wechained our dog. (bite)28._______________ (等待) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he hadleft the cheque in the car. (wait)29._____________________ (把帽子扔掉) into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loudshouts ofvictory.(throw)30.______________________(走在田野里) on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.(walk)31.He hurried to the booking office only ____________________ (却被告知) that all the ticketshad been sold out.(tell)32.-33.At the Opening Ceremony of Beijing Olympic Games Chinese families sat in front of the TV andwatched theceremony, _____________________ (感到非常自豪). (feel)34.There used to be a tall building here. But it is said ______________(被毁) in a big fireseveral months ago. (destroy)35.With the old stone bridge _________________ (拆除), a new steel bridge is going to be builthere.(tear)36.___________________ (聚集在入口周围) of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go downand disappear inthe darkness.(gather)37.Helen had to shout to make _______________ (人们听到她的话) above the music at yesterday'sparty.(hear)38.People in China hope to see nuclear technologies ________________________ (应用于越来越多的领域) rather%than wars. (apply)39.The World Bank says _________________(应对气候变化) will require hundreds of billions ofdollars a year. (deal)40.He thinks only of himself, __________________ (很少关心) others.(care)41.The mine explosion in Heilongjiang Province caused 104 deaths, with four other miners still________________(困在地下). (trap)42.In _____________(在制定计划时), they went to the library to refer to many books.(draw)43.When we eat, the nutrients from the food help keep our body ________________(运转良好).(function)44.While you are abroad, do remember __________________(使自己适应) observing the local safetyrules. (adapt)45."46.To avoid _________________ (烫伤), you have to be careful enough when you are cooking.(burn)47.The student wasn't paying attention in class, with __________________ (眼睛盯着)the treein front of theclassroom.(fix)48.The students are working very hard ___________________(不辜负) their parents' expectations.(live)49.I cannot help ___________________ (为自己高兴) passing the examination.(congratulate)50.He enjoyed sitting in a corner of the teahouse, seeing people coming in and out and___________________(听他们谈话). (hear)51.Nowadays more and more children are being overweight, so _________________ (保持健康饮食) is of great·importance.(keep)52.All his neighbors thought he was a strange man, for he _______________________(把所有的窗户都关上) all theyear round.(keep)53.With much ______________________ (作业要完成), Tony can't go outing with his friends atthe weekend.(finish)54.There is but one way of solving the problem—namely, ___________________(建设更多的) HopeSchools.(set)55.There ______________________(没有意义) in working for my PhD, I was convinced that I shouldget engagedfirst.(point)56.The newly-built hospital is reported __________________(装备了) the latest instrumentsmade in the United`States.(equip)57.The catastrophe ____________________ (呈现出来的) in the movie 2012 is so striking thatit takes away the breathof the audience.(present)58.______________________(掌握了一些事实和数据),customers are better able to deal with theoften powerfularguments given by a salesman. (arm)59.With many of his works _____________________ (出版), he became more and more famous. (come)ing into the room, I found them _______________________ (坐在桌旁) playing chess.(seat)61.News reports say peace talks between the two sides have broken down ___________________(未达成协议).(reach)62.^63.— Tom, your hair is too long. Go to the barber's and ___________________ (把头发剪断).(cut)— OK, Mum. I'll do it after school.64.The stolen bus is said __________________ (找到) in a deserted house.(find)65.The reason for _____________________ (他迟到) was that his car had broken down. (be)66.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ____________________ (排名第三) of all thecompetingcountries.(rank)67.I've never heard of his writer, and he is not mentioned in my history book. He seems_________________(被完全遗忘了). (completely)68.—69.Gone forever _________________(日子)when we Chinese were called “the sick men of East Asia”.(day)70.Taking his health into consideration, my father is trying what he can _____________________(戒烟) though he hasdeveloped the habit for years. (rid)71.The hottest topic of this week _____________________ (正在谈论) in newspapers and TVprograms is Wall Streetfinancial crisis and what the White House is going to do with it. (talk)st night I saw Simon lying in bed, ________________________ (陷入沉思之中).(lost)73.__________________(考虑到各种情况), the plan John put forward seems to be more practical.(take)74._______________ (根据) the survey, a detailed report on the life of the endangered animalswas accomplished.(base)—68. _________________________(在一个团队里工作), you need to learn to cooperate with others.(work)69. Hundreds of citizens are marching along the street to __________________(表达他们的心声).(make)70. The transportation has improved a lot in that province, with _______________________(两条新路建成)lastyear.(construct)71. Li hua hopes that his English teacher will suggest a good way ___________________________(使他的英语提高)in a short period of time. (have)72. Following the10 Golden rules _________________________(以古老智慧为依据的)can guide usto the path of the good life. (base)73. In a sports team each player has a definite role of his own, and there are few occasions________________________(队员没有把握)their roles during the game.(certain)74. The traffic problem ___________________(正在讨论的)now should be solved as soon as possible.(discuss)\75. _______________________(被按了上百次), the button was out of work at last.(press)76. Staying in a five-star hotel for one night ___________________________(花费相当于两倍),if not more than, renting a house in this small town for two months.(cost)77. On a winter morning, a young man _______________(穿着一件破烂的外套)walked hard on thepavement.(wear)78. The manager had an operation last month and ___________________________(要过一段时间)he comes back to work.(be)79. At the age of 4, Tom was sent to a day care center, ___________________(在那里他表现出)a special interest in drawing.(show)80. _____________________(到处受到驱赶), the deer had nowhere to hide themselves on thegrassland.(drive)81. In the future, we send robots ___________________(装备有照相机的)and other tools to doobservations for us.(equip)82. ___________________(无论有多困难), I won’t give up half way.(however)~83. ________________________(暴露于阳光)too long will do harm to your skin.(expose)84. He ________________________ (不可能参加)the meeting yesterday. I was staying with himall day.(attend)85. Though the two countries made an agreement finally, several days’talk still_____________________(使他们有分歧)on some issues.(leave)86. They have won their last three matches, _____________________ (我觉得这很惊讶)actually.(find)87. His younger sister teaches in a secondary school, in front of __________________(流淌着一条小河).(flow)88. _________________(我想问你的)is who you want to have go with you to the meeting.(ask)89. It never occurred to me _____________________(你会成功)persuading him to change his mind.(succeed)90. __________________(被解雇)by one company doesn’t necessarily mean that you have no wayout to support yourself.(lay)[91. If it were not for the fact _______________(她生病了), she would attend tonight’s “SuperGirls’ voice”.(be)92. When asked _____________________(他们最需要什么), the kids said they wanted to feelimportant and loved.(need)93. According to the recent research, the terrible disease hasn’t developed to the point__________________(没有药物可治)it.(cure)94. Students should be brought up to know that love, happiness and success are__________________(金钱所买不到的).(buy)95. The line is busy; some ____________________(一定正在用电话)now.(use)96. The suggestion ____________________(政府应该立即采取措施)to reduce the pollution levelsof the fiver is put forward.(measure)97. ____________________(使他成功的)was his ambition and hard work.(succeed)98. More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____________________(过去这一地区很少有老虎).(used)-99. The lecture has already begun. You _____________________(应该来)earlier.(suppose)100. ____________________(越来越多的人在学英语), the importance of which has drawn much attention of the public.(learn);|THE KEYS1.Painted/ Having been painted2.Not being able to use/ Being unable to use/not knowing how to use3.Winning a scholarship4.Owing to5.to turn it off6.get your car washed7.the door shut8.to be published/that will be published9.keeping an eye out/open10.causing/which caused11.(that were) borrowed from the library12.Looking at13.get/have his work recognized14.to look at15.to present information16.To complete17.to be produced18.being taken to19.holding a meeting20.the world changing fast/rapidly21.Reminded not to miss22.the decision(s) taken23.which killed four people /killing four people24.Bitten twice25.Having waited26.Throwing their hats27.Walking in the fields28.to be told29.feeling very proud30.to have been destroyed31.torn down32.gathering around the entrance33.herself heard34.applied to more and more areas35.to deal with/dealing with the climate change(s)36.caring little about37.trapped underground38.drawing up the plan39.functioning well40.to adapt yourself to41.being burnt42.his eyes fixed on/upon43.in order to/ so as to/ to live up to44.congratulating myself on45.hearing them talking46.keeping a healthy diet47.kept all his/ the windows closed/shut48.homework to finish49.to set up more50.being no point51.to have been equipped with52.(which/that is) presented53.armed with some facts and figures/numbers/data/statisticsing out55.seated at the desk/table56.with no agreement reached57.have your hair cut short58.to have been found59.his being late60.ranking third61.to have been completely forgotten62.are the days63.to get rid of smoking64.being talked about/that is being talked about65.lost in thought66.everything taken into consideration/ taking everything into consideration67.based on68.Working in a team69.make their voice heard70.two roads newly constructed71.to have his English improved72.(which are) based on the ancient wisdom73.when the members are not certain of74.being discussed75.Pressed a hundred times76.costs twice as much as77.wearing a worn-out coat78.it will be some time before79.where/in which he showed80.Driven everywhere81.(which are) equipped with cameras82.However difficult/hard it is83.Being exposed to sunlight84.couldn’t have attended85.left them divided86.which I found astonishing87.which flows a river88.What I want to ask you89.that you can succeed90.Being laid off91.that she was ill92.what they need most93.where no medicine can cure94.what money can’t buy95.must be using the telephone96.that government should take immediate measures97.what made him succeed98.where there used to be few tigers99.are supposed to have come100.with more and more people learning English {101.。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
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高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
【英语】 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
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【英语】中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100附答案含解析
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初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含分析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:你介怀把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或此刻分词) C. turn. 动词原形。
mind. 意为 "介怀;在意" 后边只好跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【评论】考察动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:当你走开时请关灯以节俭能源。
动词不定式表示目的,联合句意,应选 B。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make usA. laughingB. laughC. to laugh.【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:我哥哥是应当风趣的年青人,他常常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth , 使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应当是动词原形,应选B。
【评论】考察省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth , 使某人做某事。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:——这个标记是什么意思依据短语tell sb not to do sth告诉“某人不要做某事选 C。
英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。
搭配:decide to do sth. 决定做某事;故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。
2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。
根据句意可知,政府建立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。
此句要用动词的非谓语形式,其中常用动词不定式来作目的状语,故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能,作目的状语。
2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。
英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)(20200516115805)
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英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、非谓语动词1.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。
2.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。
高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.A. working B.workC. to work D. worked【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察动名词。
句意:我在海上航行和此刻和学生一同工作相同快乐。
剖析句子可知,havefun doing sth. 做某事很高兴,working with students 。
应选as I now do working withstudents A。
增补完好为as I now have fun2.The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A. joining B.having joinedC. joined D.to join【答案】 C【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意:这个岛,经过一座新桥与大陆连结,更简单来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的, the island 与 join 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词表被动。
应选 C。
3.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A. encouraging C. having encouraged 【答案】 A B.to encourage D. encouraged【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech)”。
动词鼓舞(“encourage)”与先行词构成主动关系,且为进行动作,所以用此刻分词进行形式。
此刻分词进行: doing 句意:李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说,鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。
高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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分词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致,如果不一致,就用独立主格结构,即在分词前加上它的逻辑主语。现在分词的完成式主要用于作状语,一般不用作定语。
作表语
现在分词作表语多表示主语具有的特征,过去分词作表语多指主语所处的状态。如:
Judging from his face, he must be ill.从他的脸色看,他一定是病了。
Generally speaking, dogs can run faster than pigs.总的来说,狗比猪跑得快。
6.Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.
9.Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.
A.having leftB.to be leavingC.to have leftD.leaving
高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.
A.workingB.work
C.to workD.worked
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动名词。句意:我在海上航行和现在和学生一起工作一样快乐。分析句子可知,have fun doing sth.做某事很开心,as I now do working with students补充完整为as I now have fun working with students。故选A。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freed C. To free B.Freed D. Freeing【答案】C【分析】试题剖析:在if 指引的条件状语从句中,假如从句讨论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的有关的结果,主句用一般未来时态,从句用一般此刻时态。
此句中的who’s to say that another person will? 可知主句用的是未来时,故if 指引的条件状语从句要用一般此刻时。
句意:这就是为何我要令人们的日子变得鲜活起来。
假如你不这样做,你说谁会这样做?【考点定位】观察if 指引的条件状语。
2. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A. to cause B. cause C. causing D. caused【答案】【分析】C试题剖析:观察非谓语动词。
causing 此刻分词作结果状语。
句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。
故 C 正确。
考点:观察非谓语动词3.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selecting C. selected B.to selectD. having selected【答案】C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
【英语】英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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【英语】英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。
-别担心。
我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。
What I can作的是句子的宾语。
“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式做目的状语。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
最新初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
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最新初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 )一、非谓语动词1.He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catchC. caught【答案】Bas fast as he could 在【解析】【分析】句意:他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车,但失败了。
此修饰动词ran, to catch the bus 在此作目的状语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意句子结构,注意动词不定式的成分。
2.To keep children away from danger , we warn parents ________ children at home alone .A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave 【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语.句意:为了让孩子们远离危险,我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事.根据题干To keep children away from danger 为了让孩子们远离危险,可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.故选 D.3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom. —For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations (康乃馨) .A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。
我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。
——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。
when to choose 何时选,指时间, which to choose 选什么,指事物, how to choose 怎样选,指方式。
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非谓语动词专项训练1.__________________ (油漆成) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)2.________________________ (不会用) a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academicresearch. (use)3.____________________ (获得奖学金)gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northernstates. (win)4._______________________ (多亏了) her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe)5.When you are finished with the electric iron, don't forget _________________ (关掉它). (turn)6.—You'd better go and _______________________ (把你的轿车洗洗).—No, I'll do it myself. (get)7.They sat together around the table, with ___________________ (门关着). (shut)8.His first book ___________ (出版) next month is based on a true story. (publish)9.The lady walked around the shops, _____________ (留意) for bargains. (keep)10.It rained heavily in the south, _______________ (引起) serious flooding in several provinces. (cause)11.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________________ (从图书馆借来). (borrow)12._____________(看着) my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (look)13.Alexander tried to ________________ (使他的工作得到认可) in the medical circles. (recognize)14.The children all turned _____________ (看) the famous actress as the she entered the classroom. (look)15.All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___________ (呈现信息) in a more effective way.(present)16.__________________(为了完成)the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. (complete)17.The play ______________ (上演) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.(produce)18.I still remember ______________________ (被带去) the Famen Temple and what I saw there. (take)19.Bill suggested ________________ (召开会议) on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vocation.(hold)20.With _________________________ (世界快速变化) , we have something new to deal with all byourselves everyday. (change)21._____________________ (提醒不要错过) the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.(remind)22.Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with ____________________ (做出的决定)?(take)23.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________________ (四人丧生) on board.(kill)24.____________________ (被咬了两次), the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained ourdog. (bite)25._______________ (等待) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left thecheque in the car. (wait)26._____________________ (把帽子扔掉) into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.(throw)27.______________________(走在田野里) on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. (walk)28.He hurried to the booking office only ____________________ (却被告知) that all the tickets had been soldout.(tell)29.At the Opening Ceremony of Beijing Olympic Games Chinese families sat in front of the TV and watchedtheceremony, _____________________ (感到非常自豪). (feel)30.There used to be a tall building here. But it is said ______________(被毁) in a big fire several months ago.(destroy)31.With the old stone bridge _________________ (拆除), a new steel bridge is going to be built here.(tear)32.___________________ (聚集在入口周围) of the cave, villagers nervously watched him go down anddisappear inthe darkness.(gather)33.Helen had to shout to make _______________ (人们听到她的话) above the music at yesterday'sparty.(hear)34.People in China hope to see nuclear technologies ________________________ (应用于越来越多的领域)ratherthan wars. (apply)35.The World Bank says _________________(应对气候变化) will require hundreds of billions of dollars ayear. (deal)36.He thinks only of himself, __________________ (很少关心) others.(care)37.The mine explosion in Heilongjiang Province caused 104 deaths, with four other miners still________________(困在地下). (trap)38.In _____________(在制定计划时), they went to the library to refer to many books.(draw)39.When we eat, the nutrients from the food help keep our body ________________(运转良好). (function)40.While you are abroad, do remember __________________(使自己适应) observing the local safety rules.(adapt)41.To avoid _________________ (烫伤), you have to be careful enough when you are cooking.(burn)42.The student wasn't paying attention in class, with __________________ (眼睛盯着)the tree in front of the classroom.(fix)43.The students are working very hard ___________________(不辜负) their parents' expectations. (live)44.I cannot help ___________________ (为自己高兴) passing the examination.(congratulate)45.He enjoyed sitting in a corner of the teahouse, seeing people coming in and out and___________________(听他们谈话). (hear)46.Nowadays more and more children are being overweight, so _________________ (保持健康饮食) is ofgreatimportance.(keep)47.All his neighbors thought he was a strange man, for he _______________________(把所有的窗户都关上)all theyear round.(keep)48.With much ______________________ (作业要完成), Tony can't go outing with his friends at theweekend.(finish)49.There is but one way of solving the problem—namely, ___________________(建设更多的) HopeSchools.(set)50.There ______________________(没有意义) in working for my PhD, I was convinced that I should getengagedfirst.(point)51.The newly-built hospital is reported __________________(装备了) the latest instruments made in theUnitedStates.(equip)52.The catastrophe ____________________ (呈现出来的) in the movie 2012 is so striking that it takes awaythe breathof the audience.(present)53.______________________(掌握了一些事实和数据),customers are better able to deal with the oftenpowerfularguments given by a salesman. (arm)54.With many of his works _____________________ (出版), he became more and more famous. (come)2。