旅游服务英语第六章
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His busy schedule make him completely inaccessible to his student. 他的时间排得很满,学生根本无法和他接触。
inaccessible, access, have access to
vary:change vt. 改变; 变换; 修改;使多样化; 使变化
Situation Six
Tourist Transportation
In this situation
Learn somethingΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduabout means of transportation and tips in tourism;
1
2
Acquire vocabulary, sentence structures and ways of expression used in introducing means of transportation and tips;
Reactions vary. 反应不一。
Opinions on this matter vary. 在这件事情上意见各不相同。 vary from ...to ... 从...到...不等; 在...到...之间变动
The prices vary from 5 to 100 Yuan. 价格从5到100元不等。
The disadvantages with Maglev There are several disadvantages with maglev trains. Maglev guide paths are bound to be more costly than conventional steel railways. The other main disadvantage is the lack of existing infrastructure. For example, if a high speed line between two cities is built, then high speed trains can serve both cities but more importantly they can serve other nearby cities by running on normal railways that branch off the high speed line. The high speed trains could go for a fast run on the high speed line, then come off it for the rest of the journey. Maglev trains wouldn’t be able to do that; they would be limited to where maglev lines run. This would mean it would be very difficult to make construction of maglev lines commercially viable unless there were two very large destinations being connected.
A third advantage is less noise, because there are no wheels running along there is no wheel noise. However, noise due to air disturbance still occurs. The final advantage is speed, as a result of the three previous listed it is more viable for maglev trains to travel extremely fast, i.e. 500 km/h or 300 mph. Although this is possible with conventional rail it is not economically viable. Another advantage is that the guide way can be made a lot thicker in places, e.g. after stations and going uphill, which would mean a maglev could get up to 300km/h (186mph) in only 5km where currently takes 18km. Also greater gradients would be applicable.
Reduce rent and interest.
减租减息。 I rent some video. 我租一些录像带。
2. afford: to be able to do or spare something [常与can, could, be able to 连用] 担负得起费用, 经受 得住; 抽得出(时间);给与, 提供
1. shuttle bus
2. limousine
3.taxi
4.train
5. metro
6. flight
7. light rail
8. maglev train
Key
1. c 2. g 3. f 4. b 5. e 6. b 7. a 8. d
inaccessible adj. not accessible; unapproachable 不能进入的;不能见到的; 不能接近的;难懂的; 难解的 The village is inaccessible by car in winter. 冬天时该村车子开不进去。
Situational Dialogues Dialogue I
Renting a Car
Notes to Dialogue Ⅰ
1.rent:n. a payment made periodically by a tenant to a
landlord or owner for the occupation or use of land, buildings, or by a user for the use of other property. v. to grant (a person) the right to use one's property in return for periodic payments n. 租金, 房租, 出租物 vt. 租用, 租出
城际列车是直达型火车,如上海到北京的Z字头列车,运行中 一站都不停靠。国内正在建设高速铁路,这种铁路运行方式就 会采取城际列车的优点,实现大中城市之间快速连接。 火车是常规型列车,如上海到成都,中间停靠很多城市车站。 轻轨是城市内部轨道交通,运送能力较小,车体内部宽度较大, 适合中小城市内部交通利用。如无锡、苏州,上海有轨道三号 线就是轻轨明珠线。 地铁也是城市内部轨道交通,运送能力比轻轨大一倍多,车体 内部较窄,适合大型城市高峰时段人流量大的使用。上海北京 广州都有地铁。 磁悬浮列车是目前国内运行速度最快的城市轨道交通,只有上 海有磁悬浮,它是车体在运行中悬浮于铁轨之上的列车,每趟 列车的车厢节数较少,运载能力比地铁和轻轨都小,但是运行 速度最快,最大时速达到400公里/小时,如果上海到杭州磁悬 浮建成后,照此速度只要20多分钟就可以到杭州西湖赏景了。
They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. 他们没有考虑是否抽得出时间。
I can only afford the cheapest. 我只买得起最便宜的(那种)。
3. agency: a business or other organization providing a specific service; the place where an agent conducts business 代办处,经销处,代理机构 Our company has agencies in major cities of the country. 我公司在国内主要城市都设有代理机构。
Listening: Listen to the following passage and try to fill in the missing words in the blanks.
1. super power 2. economic growth 3. domestic sector 4. various services 5. calm and comfortable 6. best possible services 7. on board flight 8. available 9. confirmed booking 10. concerned destinations
The advantage of Maglev
Well it sounds high-tech, a floating train. They do offer certain benefits over conventional steel rail on steel wheel railways. The primary advantage is maintenance. Because the train floats along there is no contact with the ground and therefore no need for any moving parts. As a result there are no components that would wear out. This means in theory trains and track would need no maintenance at all. The second advantage is that because maglev trains float, there is no friction. Note that there will still be air resistance.
Train students’ writing and translating skills in introducing traveling by air, sea, and by land.
3
Lead-in
Modes of Transport Match the best meaning given below with the expressions that follow. In groups , talk about the advantages of the following modes of transport. ___ a. An above-ground train system. ___ b. plane making a particular journey. ___ c. A bus service that goes regularly between two places. ___d. A train that floats about 10mm above the guide way on a magnetic fields. It is pulled by the guide way itself by changing magnetic fields. ___e. A railway system that runs under 'the ground below a city. ___f. A car and driver that you pay to take you somewhere. __ g. A big expensive car. __ h. A number of connected carriages pulled by an engine along a railway line.