高考英语名词性从句及50题.ppt
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高中英语语法——名词性从句(27张PPT)
C. There; whether
B. It; what
D. It; whether
3. A computer can only do ____you have instructed it to do.
A. how
B. after
C. what
D. when
4. Can you tell me ______? A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
If/whether引导的名词性从句
• She is not certain about whether she has done anything wrong. • Whether it is going to clear up keeps me wondering. • 只有动词后的宾语从句可以用 if/whether，其他名词性从句（包括介 词后的宾语从句）只可以用whether 。
C. whichever
B. what
D. which
16. They lost their way in the forest and ____made matters worse was ____night began to fall. A. what; that B. it; that
C. what; when
that引导的名词性从句
• The radio announced something. • The mist would become a thick fog. • The radio announced that the mist would become a thick fog.
B. It; what
D. It; whether
3. A computer can only do ____you have instructed it to do.
A. how
B. after
C. what
D. when
4. Can you tell me ______? A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
If/whether引导的名词性从句
• She is not certain about whether she has done anything wrong. • Whether it is going to clear up keeps me wondering. • 只有动词后的宾语从句可以用 if/whether，其他名词性从句（包括介 词后的宾语从句）只可以用whether 。
C. whichever
B. what
D. which
16. They lost their way in the forest and ____made matters worse was ____night began to fall. A. what; that B. it; that
C. what; when
that引导的名词性从句
• The radio announced something. • The mist would become a thick fog. • The radio announced that the mist would become a thick fog.
高考英语名词性从句(共26张PPT)
1
If a man doesn't have a strong will to get the final victory, he will never succeed in his life, and he is no more than a failure.
一个人如果没有一个去赢得最终胜利的坚 强意志,他必将不会在他的人生道路上取得成 功, 而仅仅是个失败者.
2.____T_h_a_t____ the earth is round is known to us all. 3. __T_h_a_t_ he won the race was _w_h_a_t__ we expected.
归纳 th__a_t:____只起连接作用，在从句中不充当任何成分，
没有词义
go
or
not.
句
⑤表语从句：The
problem
is
who
we
can
gettoຫໍສະໝຸດ replace him.⑥同位语从句：The news that they won the gold
medal was very encouraging.
4
请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句
What I want to do is taking a bath. (主从) She did not know what had happened. (宾从) I don’t think he is an honest boy. (宾从) The fact is that he stole the car. (表从) That he will come is certain. (主从) What he said surprised me most. (主从)
If a man doesn't have a strong will to get the final victory, he will never succeed in his life, and he is no more than a failure.
一个人如果没有一个去赢得最终胜利的坚 强意志,他必将不会在他的人生道路上取得成 功, 而仅仅是个失败者.
2.____T_h_a_t____ the earth is round is known to us all. 3. __T_h_a_t_ he won the race was _w_h_a_t__ we expected.
归纳 th__a_t:____只起连接作用，在从句中不充当任何成分，
没有词义
go
or
not.
句
⑤表语从句：The
problem
is
who
we
can
gettoຫໍສະໝຸດ replace him.⑥同位语从句：The news that they won the gold
medal was very encouraging.
4
请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句
What I want to do is taking a bath. (主从) She did not know what had happened. (宾从) I don’t think he is an honest boy. (宾从) The fact is that he stole the car. (表从) That he will come is certain. (主从) What he said surprised me most. (主从)
名词性从句课件-2025届高考英语一轮复习语法专项
You have no idea how worried I was! 你不知道我多着急! He had no idea why she left. 他不知道她为什么离开。 There is some doubt whether he will come. 他是否会来还不一定。
下面语篇中含有各种名词性从句，请找出来：
what,which,who
有词意，在从句中做主语，宾语 或表语，不能省略
1 What they want to know is the reason.
Who will attend the meeting is not clear.
2
3 Which side wins makes no difference to him.
宾语
宾语从句
how
在复合句中，主句中的宾语由一 个句子来充当时，该句子就是宾 语从句。
即：宾语不再是一个简单的名词，代词，动 名词或不定式了，而是一个句子。
Read
observe
conclude
We believe that he is honest. 我们相信他是诚实的。
All the teachers think that a positive attitude is import句，就是指用于名词后对该 名词的内容进行说明解释的从句。
The judge paid no attention to the fact that she had just lost her job. Mary suddenly got the feeling that someone was watching her. We are looking forward to the news that we can go home after the mid——term exam. Do you like the idea that we have a picnic in the park at this weekend?
下面语篇中含有各种名词性从句，请找出来：
what,which,who
有词意，在从句中做主语，宾语 或表语，不能省略
1 What they want to know is the reason.
Who will attend the meeting is not clear.
2
3 Which side wins makes no difference to him.
宾语
宾语从句
how
在复合句中，主句中的宾语由一 个句子来充当时，该句子就是宾 语从句。
即：宾语不再是一个简单的名词，代词，动 名词或不定式了，而是一个句子。
Read
observe
conclude
We believe that he is honest. 我们相信他是诚实的。
All the teachers think that a positive attitude is import句，就是指用于名词后对该 名词的内容进行说明解释的从句。
The judge paid no attention to the fact that she had just lost her job. Mary suddenly got the feeling that someone was watching her. We are looking forward to the news that we can go home after the mid——term exam. Do you like the idea that we have a picnic in the park at this weekend?
高考英语名词性从句复习课件(共35张PPT)
3)I’m not sure when he will come.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后。
其基本结构为: 1. My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放 在主句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含 义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有： fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。
that在同位语从句 与定从句的区别
同位语从句
定语从句
that（连词）只起连接的 that(关系代词) 充当一定的 作用,不充当句子成分 句子成分(主，宾，表）
同位语从句与前面的名 定语从句对先行词起修饰 词是同位关系，表示这 作用，表示“…的”。 个名词的内容
同位语从句的that 一般 而定语从句中的关系代词
4. It depends on _w_h_e_t_h_e_r we will have enough money.
5. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
6. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
around the sun.
5. The problem is _t_ha_t__ we can’t finish the work in time.
6. We express the hope ___th_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后。
其基本结构为: 1. My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放 在主句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含 义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有： fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。
that在同位语从句 与定从句的区别
同位语从句
定语从句
that（连词）只起连接的 that(关系代词) 充当一定的 作用,不充当句子成分 句子成分(主，宾，表）
同位语从句与前面的名 定语从句对先行词起修饰 词是同位关系，表示这 作用，表示“…的”。 个名词的内容
同位语从句的that 一般 而定语从句中的关系代词
4. It depends on _w_h_e_t_h_e_r we will have enough money.
5. W__h_e_t_h_e_rthey can do it matters little to us.
6. __I_f__ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
around the sun.
5. The problem is _t_ha_t__ we can’t finish the work in time.
6. We express the hope ___th_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
高三英语一轮语法专题复习之名词性从句课件
除that之外，其余词语的意义在名词性从句中均为词语本义。因此，在解答名词性从句问题时应注意理解句子的含义，根据句义选择合适的连接词。
How to choose the linking words?
连接词：
连接代词:
连接副词：
划分主从句
从句缺什么成分和意思
选择连接词
做题三部曲
1) Many people don’t understand _____ he likes Judy so much. 2) They are surprised by the fact ____ Nick likes skinny girls. 3) In his opinion, ______ much he has for the ring is the most important thing. 4) His promise is _______ he will not steal any more. 5) Now he has to decide _______ ring Judy will like. 6) He also has to find out _______ Judy lives so he can give her the ring.
C. Nick will do what
Exernow more of their love story? Let’s go on and learn about the linking words.
四、引导词
(1) Nick considers whether he can buy Judy a gift.(2) But what she likes is very important.(3) Luckily a book tells him how he can win a girl’s heart.(4) The book says where he can buy the best ring for her.(5) The idea that Judy will be happy to see the ring makes him excited.
How to choose the linking words?
连接词：
连接代词:
连接副词：
划分主从句
从句缺什么成分和意思
选择连接词
做题三部曲
1) Many people don’t understand _____ he likes Judy so much. 2) They are surprised by the fact ____ Nick likes skinny girls. 3) In his opinion, ______ much he has for the ring is the most important thing. 4) His promise is _______ he will not steal any more. 5) Now he has to decide _______ ring Judy will like. 6) He also has to find out _______ Judy lives so he can give her the ring.
C. Nick will do what
Exernow more of their love story? Let’s go on and learn about the linking words.
四、引导词
(1) Nick considers whether he can buy Judy a gift.(2) But what she likes is very important.(3) Luckily a book tells him how he can win a girl’s heart.(4) The book says where he can buy the best ring for her.(5) The idea that Judy will be happy to see the ring makes him excited.
名词性从句-完整版PPT课件精选全文
3. 连接副词：when(＝the time when什么时候，何时)，where(＝the place where什么地方，何地)，how(＝the way that/in which怎样， 以……方式，如何)，why＝the reason why为什么)。它们除起连 接作用，还在从句中作状语。
3) wh类连接词引导的主语从句： wh类连接词包括wh类的连接代词(who, whom,
whose, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever等)和连接副词(when,
where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however 等)。what, when和wh-ever类的词有时可不表 疑问。wh类连接代词在句中既起连接作用， 又可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。 wh类连接副词在句中起连接作用，在从句中 可充当时间、地点、原因、方式状语。
【温馨提示】 ①whether/ if引导宾语从句表示“是否”
的意思时，一般情况下可互换。 ②if引导宾语从句时可以有否定式，而
whether从句则没有。 e.g. I don’t care if he doesn’t come.
5) 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句： 由who, what, how, which, whose, where, why等词引导的宾语从句，可作动词、 介词及形容词的宾语。
【温馨提示】 doubt, doubtful与sure后名词性从句连接词 that, whether, if的选择。 ①当doubt, doubtful用于肯定句时，后面的名
词性从句的连接词常用whether或if；当 doubt, doubtful用于否定句或疑问句时，后 面名词性从句的连接词用that。
高中英语语法 名词性从句 复习 高考题 课件 (共20张PPT)
二．判定从句连接词及成分，并归纳从句类型
that people can waste less food by 1. (2013北京) Experts believe ____ shopping only when it is necessary. whoever attends the party a chance to have a 2. (2012福建)We promise _______ photo taken with the movie star. 3. (2012陕西) As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever ________ suits you best. 4. (2012辽宁) The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for whatever _______ he could find about Mark Twain. 5. (2011江西) Why don’t you bring ___ it to his attention that you’re too ill to work on? whether 6. We’ve offered her the job,but I don’t know _______she’ll accept By Madeline it. (2011山东33)
主语从句 , 在复合句中，充当 ____ 主语 成分，是 _________ 名词性从句 的 以上均为 ________ 一种，通常放在 主句谓语动词 ___________ 之前。为避免主语冗长,句子头重脚轻, 经常 By Madeline 形式主语 , 主语从句放在后面作真正的 _____ 用it作 ________ 主语 。
高考英语名词性从句课件(30张PPT)
10
8【.__W_h_o_will go】hasn’t decided yet.
9. Do you know【_w_h__o/_w_h_o_m___Mr Li is speaking to?】
10【. _W__h_a_t I need】is enough time and money. 11. I want to know【_w__h_a_t you name is.】
6
7
1【.__T_h_a_t the earth is round】is true.
2. I think【_th_a_t_your answer is right about the question.】
3.The news【___th_a_t__he will come back is true 】
4【. W__h__et_h_e_rhe can offer some money to us】is
important for this work.
8
5. I wonder【__w_h_et_h_e_r___you can go with me.】 6. I didn’t know【_w_h_et_h_e_r/_if_he will come or not. 】 7.Our plan depends on【_w_h_e_th_e_r_we have enough time.】
17
9. Can you tell me where can I get the book?
I can
10. She tells me that tonight will be very cold and she won’t go out.
that
18
总结规律 Summary 名词性从句常考考点： 1.连接词使用 2.that在宾语从句中省略 3.虚拟语气在名词性从句中的应用
8【.__W_h_o_will go】hasn’t decided yet.
9. Do you know【_w_h__o/_w_h_o_m___Mr Li is speaking to?】
10【. _W__h_a_t I need】is enough time and money. 11. I want to know【_w__h_a_t you name is.】
6
7
1【.__T_h_a_t the earth is round】is true.
2. I think【_th_a_t_your answer is right about the question.】
3.The news【___th_a_t__he will come back is true 】
4【. W__h__et_h_e_rhe can offer some money to us】is
important for this work.
8
5. I wonder【__w_h_et_h_e_r___you can go with me.】 6. I didn’t know【_w_h_et_h_e_r/_if_he will come or not. 】 7.Our plan depends on【_w_h_e_th_e_r_we have enough time.】
17
9. Can you tell me where can I get the book?
I can
10. She tells me that tonight will be very cold and she won’t go out.
that
18
总结规律 Summary 名词性从句常考考点： 1.连接词使用 2.that在宾语从句中省略 3.虚拟语气在名词性从句中的应用
高中英语语法 名词性从句 复习 高考题 课件 (共20张PPT)
By Madeline
二．判定从句连接词及成分，并归纳从句类型
1. That ____ Mo Yan had been awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature made us very proud. whether the newly formed committee’s policy 2. It remains to be seen _______ can be put into practice. (2013陕西) Who broke the glass yesterday is not clear. 3. _______ 4. Whoever _______ breaks the law should be punished. 5. Whichever ________ of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.(13江西) Which car you will choose to buy makes no difference. 6. _________ 7. Some people believe whatever _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. (2014· 北京卷) 8. (2014· 天津卷) I think what ____ impresses me about his painting is the By Madeline colours he uses.
二．判定从句连接词及成分，并归纳从句类型
that people can waste less food by 1. (2013北京) Experts believe ____ shopping only when it is necessary. whoever attends the party a chance to have a 2. (2012福建)We promise _______ photo taken with the movie star. 3. (2012陕西) As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever ________ suits you best. 4. (2012辽宁) The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for whatever _______ he could find about Mark Twain. 5. (2011江西) Why don’t you bring ___ it to his attention that you’re too ill to work on? whether 6. We’ve offered her the job,but I don’t know _______she’ll accept By Madeline it. (2011山东33)
二．判定从句连接词及成分，并归纳从句类型
1. That ____ Mo Yan had been awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature made us very proud. whether the newly formed committee’s policy 2. It remains to be seen _______ can be put into practice. (2013陕西) Who broke the glass yesterday is not clear. 3. _______ 4. Whoever _______ breaks the law should be punished. 5. Whichever ________ of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.(13江西) Which car you will choose to buy makes no difference. 6. _________ 7. Some people believe whatever _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. (2014· 北京卷) 8. (2014· 天津卷) I think what ____ impresses me about his painting is the By Madeline colours he uses.
二．判定从句连接词及成分，并归纳从句类型
that people can waste less food by 1. (2013北京) Experts believe ____ shopping only when it is necessary. whoever attends the party a chance to have a 2. (2012福建)We promise _______ photo taken with the movie star. 3. (2012陕西) As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever ________ suits you best. 4. (2012辽宁) The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for whatever _______ he could find about Mark Twain. 5. (2011江西) Why don’t you bring ___ it to his attention that you’re too ill to work on? whether 6. We’ve offered her the job,but I don’t know _______she’ll accept By Madeline it. (2011山东33)
高考英语语法之名词性从句总结 共34张PPT
引导词： 连接词：that, whether, if 连接代词：What she saw frightened her. Who has broken the glass is unknown. Whom we should serve is an important question. Which design is the best must be tried in practice. Whose watch was lost is unknown. 连接副词：When the contest will be held still needs to be discussed. Where the contest will be held still needs discussing . How the speech contest will be held still needs discussing . Why the sun rises in the east is interesting.
I’d like to know where the contest will be held.
高考英语语法之名词性从句总结 共34张PPT
高考英语语法之名词性从句总结 共34张PPT
宾语从句虚拟语气
“持令建球都” 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气(should)+do
I suggest that we should go tomorrow. The doctor insists that I （should）give up smoking. The seller demanded that payment should be made within five days. 注意：如果suggest作“表明、暗示”讲, insist作“坚持说、坚持认为”讲，则 其后的宾语从句中应该用陈述语气。
高中英语名词性从句.ppt.ppt
A. what B. who C. that D which
22
which 表疑问，哪一个 who,whom 表疑问，谁 whoever ,whomever---- 无论是谁，不管 是谁。= anyone who those who where when why既可表疑问，也可不表疑 问
I still remember _____ this used to be a quiet village .
Why not try your luck downtown--- that’s ______good jobs are.
23
if, whether引导的名词从句
whether 与 if 均为 “ether 引导主语从句,表语从句,同位语从
with your job.
12
2) it做为形式主语和宾语
• ★ ★It’s a pity that you missed the film.
• It makes no difference whether he will attend the meeting or not.
• It is said that the novel has been translated into English.
•
18
• 在主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中，that不 能省略。
• 宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不能 省略：
• （1）当that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语 时，第二个that不能省；
19
名词性wh-从句
1）由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。 wh-词包括who, whom, whose, what, which, ---ever 等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词。 连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含 义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。 连接代词在从句中做主，宾，表语。连接副词在 句中做表，状语。例如： 主语：How the book will sell depends on its author. 宾语：The club will give whoever wins a prize. 表 语 ： My question is who will take over the president.
高中英语名词性从句课件(38张ppt)
The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.
(that在从句中不充当任何成份)
The idea （that/which） he gave surprises many people．
(that在从句中作gave 的宾语)
宾语从句须注意
1) 由疑问词引导的从句中, 词序按陈述句 顺序排列。
e.g. I wonder what he is doing. 注意：I wonder what was wrong /the matter
with him. 2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时的时候, 从句的 谓语动词应用相应的过去时。自然规律和客观 真理例外。
4) That在其他名词性从句中均不可省略，只有 在宾语从句中that有时可以省略，但在并列 的宾语从句中第二个that 不可省略。
e.g. He said (that) he would leave and that he would never come back again.
5) 否定的转移 若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, 等, 其后的宾语 从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到 主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 e.g. I /we don’t think this dress fits you Well, does it?
3. 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which（哪个）： 不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句 的一个组成部分；从句不完整，缺成份。
(that在从句中不充当任何成份)
The idea （that/which） he gave surprises many people．
(that在从句中作gave 的宾语)
宾语从句须注意
1) 由疑问词引导的从句中, 词序按陈述句 顺序排列。
e.g. I wonder what he is doing. 注意：I wonder what was wrong /the matter
with him. 2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时的时候, 从句的 谓语动词应用相应的过去时。自然规律和客观 真理例外。
4) That在其他名词性从句中均不可省略，只有 在宾语从句中that有时可以省略，但在并列 的宾语从句中第二个that 不可省略。
e.g. He said (that) he would leave and that he would never come back again.
5) 否定的转移 若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, 等, 其后的宾语 从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到 主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 e.g. I /we don’t think this dress fits you Well, does it?
3. 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which（哪个）： 不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句 的一个组成部分；从句不完整，缺成份。
高三英语语法复习专题名词性从句(共52张PPT)
Subject 主语
Predicate 谓语
Object 宾语
宾语从句
The question is when we can return to school.
Subject 主语
Link verb 系动词
表语从句
Predicative 表语
Our best wishes are that we can defeat the COVID-19 as soon as possible.
相关概念 名词在从句中可以做什么成分？
名词在从句中主要做 主语 宾语 表语 同位语
名词性从句 : 主语从句, 表语从句, 宾语从句, 同位语从句
起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。 换言之，在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、 表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充当，这样的句子就是名词性 从句。
基本结构：简单句+并列连词+简单句。
并列连词通常为：and, but, or, so，not only…but also, neither…nor; as well as 等。
并列句：简单句+并列连词+简单句
e.g.
I___a_m____r__e_a__l_l_y___f_o__n__d___o__f__r__e_a__d__i_n__g___b__o__o__k__s_, and t_h__a__t__i_s__w___h__y___m___y___f_a__v__o__r_i_t_e___ s__u__b__j_e__c_t__i_s___l_i_t_e__r_a__t_u__r_e__. He wanted to take the English class, but he couldn’t afford the time.
高三英语语法复习专题名词性从句(共52张PPT)
My parents are coming tomorrow, but I hope they won’t
stay very long, because I have a date tomorrow evening. ____________________________________________________ 状语从句
宾语从句
Object 宾语
We hope that the COVID-19 will be overcome by we human soon.
Subject 主语
Predicate 谓语
Object 宾语
宾语从句
We are proud of what the young 1990s have done in the epidemic.
三、合并句子 He didn't go to the lecture. It was a pity.
That he didn't go to the lecture was a pity. It was a pity that he didn't go the lecture.
三、合并句子 We need to discuss the problem. How can we get enough money?
主语从句的引导词
连接词：that, whether, if 连接代词：what(ever), which(ever), who(ever), whom(ever), whose 连接副词：when(ever), where(ver), how, why
步骤二
步骤一
首先把主句和从句 区分开来
步骤三
技巧 : 位置判断
名词性从句优秀PPT课件
解析
A选项中“What”引导的是主语 从句，表示“他说的话不是真实 的”。B选项中“Who”引导的 是主语从句，表示“谁将去参加 会议还不知道”。C选项中 “Why”引导的是主语从句，表 示“他为什么离开学校还是一个 谜”。
THANKS
感谢观看
whom的用法
引导定语从句，相当于“whom”
引导名词性从句，相当于“who”
whose的用法
引导定语从句，表示“谁的”
引导名词性从句，表示“谁的”
which的用法
01
引导定语从句，相当于 “which”
02
引导名词性从句，相当于 “which”
03
名词性从句的时态与语序
时态的用法
一般现在时
A选项中“It is strange that…”是一个固定句型， 表示“奇怪的是…”，其中 that引导的从句是主语从句 。B选项中“It is a pity that…”也是一个固定句型 ，表示“遗憾的是…”，其 中that引导的从句是主语从 句。C选项中“where”引 导的是地点状语从句，表示 “在哪里”。
解决方案
在编写或修改名词性从句时，要特别注意主谓一致的问题，确保主语和谓语在 单复数形式上保持一致。
从句中的时态错误
时态不一致
在描述过去、现在或未来的事件时，时态的使用是关键。例 如，“If I was younger, I would do it”中，“was”与 “would do”之间存在时态不一致的错误。
用于表达过去某个时间正 在进行的动作。
时态的用法
过去完成时
用于表达过去的过去，即过去某个时 间之前发生的动作或状态。
过去完成进行时
用于表达过去的过去，即过去某个时 间之前正在进行的动作。
名词性从句+课件-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项
Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home. 你所在的任何地方就是我的家----我唯一的家。
常以 it 作形式主语的句型有： （1） It+be+形容词(obvious明显的, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that 从句。如： It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。 It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。 （2）It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that 从句。如： It’s a pity that we can’t go. 很遗憾我们不能去。 It’s a good thing that we realize the importance… It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game. 我们没赢这场比赛真意外。 （3）It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that从句。如： It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing. 据说格林先生已经到了北京。
常以 it 作形式主语的句型有： （1） It+be+形容词(obvious明显的, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that 从句。如： It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。 It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。 （2）It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that 从句。如： It’s a pity that we can’t go. 很遗憾我们不能去。 It’s a good thing that we realize the importance… It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game. 我们没赢这场比赛真意外。 （3）It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that从句。如： It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing. 据说格林先生已经到了北京。
高考英语语法专项-名词性从句(共42张PPT)
Noun Clause
名词性从句
Subject Clause
主语从句
Object Clause
宾语从句
Predicative Clause
表语从句
Appositive Clause
同位语语从句
三个考查点：
1. 连接词
2. 语序: 陈述句语序
3. 时态：若主句的时态是一般时，那么 从句可以是任何所需时态．若主句时 态是过去时，那么从句的时态必须是 过去时的一种．
Tom is a nice boy, except that he is sometimes late for school. 3.某些形容词如: sure, certain, glad, pleased, afraid, surprised, satisfied等后
面也可以跟宾语从句
I’m afraid that I can’t accept your invitation.
It’ said/ reported… that..据说/据报道…
I知t’s/宣be布en…announced/declared that..已经通
I巧t s..eems/appears.. that…显然、明显、碰 It’s no wonder that…并不奇怪/无疑…
…..
1.______C_____ is known to us all is that America is a developed country________ the First World.
连接词
连接词有： that, whether 和 lf
连接代词有：who, whom, whose which, what等 连接副词有: when, where, why, how 另
高三名词性从句的复习.ppt
around the sun. 同位语从句
1 That he will succeed is certain . 2 Whether he will go there is not known . 3 What he said is not true . 4 Where he hid the money is to be found out . 5 Whoever comes is welcome. 6 How we can help the twins will be discussed at the meeting. 7 When they’ll start the project has not been decided yet.
He told me（ that） he would come and that he would come on time.
The question is whether we can rely on him. That’s because we were in need of money at that time . He looked as if he was going to cry . That’s why I was late .
His job is important.
{ What he does is important. This is his job.
{This is what he does every day.
{ I don’t like his job. I don’t like what he does every day.
___D___ we did this morning. （ 全国I ）
A. when B. which C. where D. what
高三英语PPT名词性从句的用法
3.
5.
6.
单击此处添加大标题内容
II. Choose tthe hope ___they would come over to China. A. which B. that C. whom D. when The fact___ he didn’t see Tom yesterday is true. A. that B. which C. when D. what I have no idea ____he will come back. A. where B. when C. what D. that
Dad made a promise that excited all his children. （that指代promise，又在从句中充当主语。）
Practice
I. Tell the function of the clauses in the following sentences 说出下列从句的功能：A: Appositive（同位语）; B: Attributive（定语）
1.When we will start is not clear. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4.I had no idea that you were her friend.
appositive
appositive
predicative
object
subject
object
Noun Clauses
PLEASE ENTER YOUR TITLE HERE
5.
6.
单击此处添加大标题内容
II. Choose tthe hope ___they would come over to China. A. which B. that C. whom D. when The fact___ he didn’t see Tom yesterday is true. A. that B. which C. when D. what I have no idea ____he will come back. A. where B. when C. what D. that
Dad made a promise that excited all his children. （that指代promise，又在从句中充当主语。）
Practice
I. Tell the function of the clauses in the following sentences 说出下列从句的功能：A: Appositive（同位语）; B: Attributive（定语）
1.When we will start is not clear. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4.I had no idea that you were her friend.
appositive
appositive
predicative
object
subject
object
Noun Clauses
PLEASE ENTER YOUR TITLE HERE
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宾语从句
3、That he is a famous singer is known to us.
主语从句
4、I knew the news that our team won the match.
同位语从句
5、His suggestion is that we should finish the
work at once.
“what”---“事情”、作主表宾、起连接作用
连接副词（4个）：when、 why、 where、 how
名词性从句引导词的用法（1）：
从句中的每一个引导词都有3个功能，分别如下:
“that”---无词义、不作成份、起连接作用
从属连词
“if”--- “是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
“whether”---“是否”、不作成份、起连接作 用
“that”---无词义、不作成份、起连接作用
名词性从句
Noun Clause
请思考 定语从句的定义：
起定语作用，用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
名词性从句定义
起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。 换言之，在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的 主语、宾语、表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充 当，这样的句子就是名词性从句。
请思考： (主语) (宾语) (表语)
4、Could you tell me the question whether English is
useful for us now（. 同位语从句）
If与whether的区别：
If 只能引导两种名词性从句：宾语从句、不放于句首 的主语从句。Whether四种从句均可以引导。
请思考：
1、Whether she will come back on time depends on weather . 2、I asked him whether he could do me a favor .
1、English is very useful for us . 2、The subject I am interested in is English. 3、We need to master English well. 4、He want to learn the language , English .
表语从句
“whether”---“是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
1、Whether she will come back on time depends on
weather（. 主语从句）
2、The problem is whether you could give us some
v3a、luIaabslkeeaddhviimce（w. h表eth语er 从he 句cou）l（d d宾o m语e 从a f句avo）r .
1、It depends on weat time .
2、I asked him if he could do me a favor .
If与whether的区别：
1、If不能引导放于句首的主语从句，而whether可以。 2、引导表语从句用whether，不用if。 3、引导同位语从句用whether，不用if。 4、whether可以引导从句作介词的宾语，不用if 。 5、whether or not 连在一起可以，但if不可以。而 “whether-----or not = if -----or not”
1、That we will realize our dreams in the future is
certain （. 主语从句）
2、The fact is that Beijing will hold 29th Olympic
Games this year.（表语从句） 3、I know that well begun is half done（. 宾语从句）
请用if / whether填空：
1、I asked heri_f/__w_h__e_t_h_e_r she had a bike. 2._W__h__e_ther we will hold a party in the open air
tomorrow depends on the weather.
3. We’re worried about w__h_e__th__e_r he is safe. 4. I don’t know _w_h__e_t_h_e_r_/_i_f he is well or not. 5. I don’t know _w_h__e_t_h_e_r or not he is well. 6. The question is _w__h_e_t_h_e_r_ he should do it.
(同位语)
1、主语从句 ( subject clause )
分类
2、表语从句 ( predicative clause ) 3、宾语从句 ( object clause )
4、同位语从句 ( appositive clause )
引导词
从属连词（3个）：that 、if、 whether
连接代词 （9个）：who、 whom 、 what、 which、 whose、 whoever whomever、 whatever、 whichever、
4、He heard the news that Liuxiang set a new world
record .（同位语从句）
说出从句部分及类别并翻译：
1、My idea is that we should do it right now.
表语从句
2、She won’t believe that he has become a thief.
7.The doctor can hardly answer the question
_w__h_e_t_her the old man will recover soon.
名词性从句引导词的用法（2）：
“who”---“谁”、作主语、起连接作用
“whom”---“谁”、作宾语、起连接作用
连接代词
3、That he is a famous singer is known to us.
主语从句
4、I knew the news that our team won the match.
同位语从句
5、His suggestion is that we should finish the
work at once.
“what”---“事情”、作主表宾、起连接作用
连接副词（4个）：when、 why、 where、 how
名词性从句引导词的用法（1）：
从句中的每一个引导词都有3个功能，分别如下:
“that”---无词义、不作成份、起连接作用
从属连词
“if”--- “是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
“whether”---“是否”、不作成份、起连接作 用
“that”---无词义、不作成份、起连接作用
名词性从句
Noun Clause
请思考 定语从句的定义：
起定语作用，用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
名词性从句定义
起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。 换言之，在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的 主语、宾语、表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充 当，这样的句子就是名词性从句。
请思考： (主语) (宾语) (表语)
4、Could you tell me the question whether English is
useful for us now（. 同位语从句）
If与whether的区别：
If 只能引导两种名词性从句：宾语从句、不放于句首 的主语从句。Whether四种从句均可以引导。
请思考：
1、Whether she will come back on time depends on weather . 2、I asked him whether he could do me a favor .
1、English is very useful for us . 2、The subject I am interested in is English. 3、We need to master English well. 4、He want to learn the language , English .
表语从句
“whether”---“是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
1、Whether she will come back on time depends on
weather（. 主语从句）
2、The problem is whether you could give us some
v3a、luIaabslkeeaddhviimce（w. h表eth语er 从he 句cou）l（d d宾o m语e 从a f句avo）r .
1、It depends on weat time .
2、I asked him if he could do me a favor .
If与whether的区别：
1、If不能引导放于句首的主语从句，而whether可以。 2、引导表语从句用whether，不用if。 3、引导同位语从句用whether，不用if。 4、whether可以引导从句作介词的宾语，不用if 。 5、whether or not 连在一起可以，但if不可以。而 “whether-----or not = if -----or not”
1、That we will realize our dreams in the future is
certain （. 主语从句）
2、The fact is that Beijing will hold 29th Olympic
Games this year.（表语从句） 3、I know that well begun is half done（. 宾语从句）
请用if / whether填空：
1、I asked heri_f/__w_h__e_t_h_e_r she had a bike. 2._W__h__e_ther we will hold a party in the open air
tomorrow depends on the weather.
3. We’re worried about w__h_e__th__e_r he is safe. 4. I don’t know _w_h__e_t_h_e_r_/_i_f he is well or not. 5. I don’t know _w_h__e_t_h_e_r or not he is well. 6. The question is _w__h_e_t_h_e_r_ he should do it.
(同位语)
1、主语从句 ( subject clause )
分类
2、表语从句 ( predicative clause ) 3、宾语从句 ( object clause )
4、同位语从句 ( appositive clause )
引导词
从属连词（3个）：that 、if、 whether
连接代词 （9个）：who、 whom 、 what、 which、 whose、 whoever whomever、 whatever、 whichever、
4、He heard the news that Liuxiang set a new world
record .（同位语从句）
说出从句部分及类别并翻译：
1、My idea is that we should do it right now.
表语从句
2、She won’t believe that he has become a thief.
7.The doctor can hardly answer the question
_w__h_e_t_her the old man will recover soon.
名词性从句引导词的用法（2）：
“who”---“谁”、作主语、起连接作用
“whom”---“谁”、作宾语、起连接作用
连接代词