广东中考英语总复习专题复习专题三名词练习人教新目标版
初中人教版新目标英语中考专题复习课件：名词
3. Those __m__e_n___ (man) doctors are from the same hospital.
4. The _g_i_r_l ____ (girl) students are more careful than the __b_o_y__ (boy) students in our class.
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7. 一张纸 _a__p_i_ec_e__o_f_p_a_p_e_r___ 8. your bags __你__们__的__书__包_______ 9. 他们公司的领导们
t_h_e_l_e_a_d_e_r_s_o_f_t_h_e_ir__c_o_m_p_a_n__y_ 10. Mary and Debbie’s bedroom
5. There’re many different __s_p_o_r_ts__ (sport) 202m1/6/1e8 etings around the country every year. 6
【考点点拨】
◆名词作定语通常用单数形式，但sport作 定语常用复数形式。如： three apple trees,
_玛__丽__和__黛__比__合__住__的__卧__室______
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Ⅲ. 单项选择。
1. —Would you like _______?
—Thank you, but I’m not thirsty.
A. some sandwiches B. some bread
2024广东中考英语三轮冲刺 微专题 名词填空(针对短文填空)(课件)
Friday, Saturday, Sunday
Earth, Mars, Asia, Europe, the Pacific 其他
Ocean, Mount Qomolangma
即时训练
1. (2021省卷73题)Lao Pan's new book includes his fortyseven __le_t_t_e_rs__ to his family back in America. The letters show China's development in different periods. 2. (2020省卷70题)One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise __m_o_n__ey__ to help their friends.
16. I had great ___f_u_n___ last Wednesday because we celebrated the traditional Chinese festival—Dragon Boat Festival on that day. 17. —What would you like, Madam? —I'd like a ___c_u_p___ of coffee, please. 18. You should finish your homework on time. If you don't do like this, you won't make any _p_r_o_g_r_e_ss_.
类别
词汇(组)
make a promise 做出承诺
2024年广东省中考英语总复习名词课件
序号
构成方法
示例
表示“各自拥有”时，各自 4
加’s，后跟名词的复数
Lucy’s and Lily’s rooms are very big.露西和莉莉各自的房 间都很大。
表示“某人家”、“某种从业 at Mr.White’s （house） 在怀
者的工作地点（如：店铺、诊 特先生家； 5
所、餐馆等）”时，一般省略 at the doctor’s （clinic） 在诊
（土壤）；sand（沙子）
抽象名 词
love ； knowledge ； laughter ； trouble ； happiness ； honesty ； fun ； confidence ； progress ； advice ； pleasure ； health；spirit
history；art；music；English；maths；physics；science； 学科
名词所有格后面的名词
所
序号
构成方法
示例
today’s newspaper 今 天 的 报 有些表示时间、距离、国家、
纸；ten minutes’ walk 步行十 6 城镇、机构的名词后面也可
分钟的路程；China’s industry 加’s表示所有格
6.由两个名词组成的复合名词变复数时，常把最后一个名词变复数。
但第一个名词若是man或者woman，两个名词都要变复数。如：
an apple tree→two apple trees
a woman doctor→two women
doctors
7.可数名词“量”的表达方法
（1）与不定冠词a/an或基数词连用，如：
4.有些词的形式为复数，但意义为单数，作主语时谓语动词用单数形 式。如：新（新闻news）、政（政治politics）、数（数学maths）、 物（物理physics）等。如： Is maths your favorite subject？数学是你最喜欢的科目吗？ Tip： 复数形式表示特殊含义。如：times时代；drinks饮料；waters水 域；woods森林。
中考英语专题复习 人教新目标版
中考英语专题复习人教新目标版【考点直击】1．可数名词和不可数名词的用法；2．名词所有格的构成及用法；3．近义名词的辨析。
【名师点睛】一、名词的数1．单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成，其主要变法如下：（1）一般情况在词尾加-s，例如：book→books，girl→girls，boy→boys，pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。
（2）以s，x，ch，sh，结尾的词加-es，例如：bus→buses，class→classes，box→boxes，watch→watches，brush→brushes。
（3）以ce, se, ze,（d）ge结尾的名词加s，例如：orange—oranges。
（4）以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如：city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。
但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s，如：boy→boys, day→days。
（5）以o结尾的词多数都加-es。
例如:hero→heroes，potato→potatoes，tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。
例如：zoo→zoos，radio→radios，还有某些外来词也只加-s，例如：photo→photos，piano→pianos。
（6）以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f为v再加-es，例如：knife→knives，leaf→leaves, half→halves。
复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法如下表所示。
复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法情况读法例词在[p][t][k][f]等清辅音后[s] cups, hats, cakesglasses, pages, oranges, buses, watches,faces 在[s][z][t][][F]等音后[iz]beds, dogs, cities, knives在[b][d][][v]等浊辅音后[z]（7）少数名词有不规则的复数形式，例如：man→men，woman→women，tooth→teeth，foot→feet，child→children，mouse→mice。
2023年中考英语(人教新目标) 专题复习—名词 复习课件
a German → Germans 5.名词修饰名词时。
Eg：man teacher → men teachers
woman teacher → women teachers
boy student → boy students
girl student →
girl students
Task 3 Uncountable nouns（不可数）
专题复习
——名词
复习重点
考点一：名词的数 考点二：名词所有格
考点一：名词的数
Task 1 Change rules of countable nouns 1.Read the chart 1 on P97-98,then finish
the exercises on your paper. 2.Sum up the rule.
8.以元音字母加o结尾的名词,加s。 Eg：zoo → zoos radio → radios
Task 2 Irregular change in countable nouns Read the passages on P98,then make a
summary.(总结)
（二）可数名词的不规则变化.
Read the forms(表格) on P98,then make a summary.
（一）不可数名词没有s形式，也不能用a/an修饰。
Eg： milk water juice tea soup meat beef coffee silk wood cotton earth time advice music weather homework information knowledge
glass orange
广东中考英语总复习专题复习专题三名词课件人教新目标版
巧学妙记 妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf), 小偷 (thief)吓得发了慌；躲在架(shelf)后保己(self)命，半(half) 片树叶(leaf)遮目光。
• 2. 关于可数名词及其单复数需要特别注意的事 项： • (1)“某国人”变复数规则：中日不变英法变， 其余s加后面。 • Chinese→Chinese，Japanese→Japanese； Englishman →Englishmen， Frenchman→Frenchmen；American→ Americans，German→Germans
CONTENT S
考点精讲 易错盘点
解题技巧 试题精练
目 录
考点精讲
• 1．可数名词复数的变化表
考点
可数名词及其单复数(6年6考)
情况分类 变化规则 例词
map→maps, bag→bags
在词尾加 一般情况 规 －s 则 以s, x, ch, 变 在词尾加 sh 结尾的 化 －es 词
glass→glasses, bus→buses, box→boxes，watch→ watches, brush→brushes
考点
名词所有格(6年1考)
• 1. 's所有格：表示有生命事物的名词所有格。其 构成为： 情况分类 例子 单数名词在词尾加's the boy's mother 男孩的母亲 复 数 名 词
以s结尾的复数名 two hours' walk 两个小时的 词后加' 步行
不规则复数名词 后加's Children's Day儿童节； Women's Day妇女节
• 4. 表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价值、国家等 无生命的名词，也可以单数加's或复数加'构成所 有格。如：a week's time 一周的时间， China's population 中国的人口， ten minutes' walk 十分 钟的步行， twenty miles' journey 二十英里的旅 程， three pounds' weight 三磅的重量 • 5. 双重所有格：双重所有格主要表示整体中的一 部分。有“of ＋'s所有格”和“of＋名词性物主 代词”两种形式。如：a dog of my neighbor's 我邻居的一条狗；a friend of mine 我的一个朋 友
中考英语专题复习 名词部分配套练习 人教新目标版
中考英语专题复习名词部分配套练习人教新目标版一. 写出下列名词的复数形式：1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________ 31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________ 33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep _________ 39. half _________ 40. child __________二. 将下列词组译成英语：1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭14、七袋米15、八块木头16、九块金属三. 写出下列各词的名词形式：1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ________7. wait ________ 8. woolen __________ 9. win ____________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run __________ 14. dirty ________ 15. visit _________16. funny __________ 17. wooden _______ 18. medical ________19. operate ________ 20. hot __________ 21. invite __________22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _________ 26. safe ________ 27. die _________28. dangerous ______ 29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________四. 选择填空：1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow,sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. afriend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are,are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two pieceof bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD.two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bottle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taught in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD.a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’stimes D. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD.a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I do n’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD.laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today? --- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD.two-minutes’五. 各地中考题选编：1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something importantto do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Station.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our class.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from here to the station? - ---It’s __________f rom here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ holidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ h oliday16. Who’s a cousin?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daughterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案一 ~ 三答案略四．1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA五、1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A。
2020年广东英语中考名词专练(包含答案)(2021年整理精品文档)
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2020年广东英语中考名词专练【历届真题】（2018·广东）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed ．A ．room ， roomB ．room ， roomsC ．rooms ， roomD ．rooms , rooms（2017·广东）Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently， but two kilos has been put on instead.A。
weight B. weights C. height D。
heights（2016·广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful。
A。
glass B。
glasses C. candle D。
candles（2015·广东）Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A。
中考总复习八年级(下)Unit3(教材词汇攻关)(人教版广东)(含解析)
中考总复习八年级（下）Unit3（教材词汇攻关）（人教版广东）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．—I hear Jerry fell ________. Does he feel better now—Yes, he does. Maybe he can go back to school tomorrow.A．ill B．blind C．healthy D．strong2．After the clothes were dry outside, she ________ them and put them in her suitcase.A．threw B．sold C．folded D．bought3．My cousin likes doing sports in his free time, ________ I prefer listening to music.A．if B．while C．as soon as D．unless4．Children shouldn’t get so much ________ from their parents and schools, for it is harmful to their health.A．stress B．joy C．energy D．spirit5．_________ me the dictionary next to the radio, and I also need a pen to take some notes.A．Go B．Pass C．Build D．Arrive二、单词拼写6．I your bike two weeks ago. I will return it tomorrow. 7．Most students have much at school, so parents had better help their children relax themselves as much as possible.8．In to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night’s slee p.9．Mrs. Green is a good teacher. She is known for her . She treats everyone the same.10．Be careful with your hands when cooking. I hurt one of my when I cut the tomatoes several days ago.11．Different areas have different colored soil. The color of soil on many things.12．After yesterday’s strong wind and heavy rain, the apples are beginning to from the trees.13．To be honest, it seems for him to do everything alone because we are a team, so we should work it out together. 14．Samuel, as an African boy, is a big fan of Beijing Opera. , he is crazy about Chinese kung fu.15．—Oh, my dear! Your room is in a .—Sorry, Mom. I will clean it up right now.16．—Oh, it’s my favorite Harry Potter! Could you it to me, Tom —Sorry, Jenny. It’s not mine. I just borrowed it from Mary.三、短文填空Some children dream of becoming adults. So they won’t have to do homework or take 17 . That is to say, they won’t have stress from school anymore. But are things 18 like what they thinkWang Jun’s mother is a 19 . Her job is to clean the park. Let’s see 20 she does every day. In order to 21 a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up 22 5: 00 a. m. to sweep the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 23 at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 24 rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m. It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother to make money. So his mother never 25 money.Being an adult is not as easy as you think. So enjoy 26 school life. 试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——我听说Jerry生病了。
2024年人教版中考英语二轮复习+专题三+名词知识讲解练习
人教版中考二轮复习专题三名词考向一：名词的分类可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词考向二：名词的数可数名词有单、复数形式。
名词复数形式的规则变化1. 一般在名词的结尾加-s，在清辅音后读/s/，在浊辅音和元音后后读/z/。
2. 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加-es，读/Iz/。
3. 以＂辅音字母+y＂结尾的词，把y变i，再加-es。
4. 以f 或fe结尾的词，一般把f 或fe 改为v，加-es。
5. 以o结尾的可数名词，有生命的加-es，无生命的加-s。
考向三：名词所有格名词所有格通常是用来表示一个名词和另一个名词之间的所属关系。
（1）‘s单数名词在词尾直接加’s词尾已有-s的复数名词在词尾只加’词尾不带-s的复数名词在词尾直接加’s表示两者或两者以上共有的所属关系在最后一个词的词尾加’s表示两者或两者以上各自的所属关系在每个词的词尾加’s表示某人的家、店铺、办公室等在词尾加’s，省略其后名词（2）of 所有格无生命的名词的所属关系一般要用介词of短语来构成。
如a map of China，at the end of this term。
但表时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命的名词直接在词尾加-’s或-’。
练习1.You should do more________ . Don't always sit at the desk busy doing your________.A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercises; exerciseD. exercise; exercises2.There________ on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photosB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos3.This kind of car________ made in Shanghai.A. isB. areC. wereD. has4.The________ of the cottage were covered with________A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. rooves; leafsD. rooves; leaves5.Something was wrong with________ car, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Jim's and Tom'sB. Jim and Tom'sC. Jim's and TomD. Jim and Tom6. —Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.—No, you needn't. You can make your own ________.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decision7. Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a________.A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman8. I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some _________?A. waterB. moneyC. foodD. advice9. — It’s said that the two ___ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.— Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________.A.woman；sixtyB. women；sixtiethC. women；sixtiesD. woman；sixties10. It's dangerous for us to give too much about ourselves on the Internet.A. messagesB. suggestionsC. preparationD. information 11．_________ mothers are teachers at Apple School.A．Mike’s and Peter B．Mike’s and Peter’sC．Mike and Peter D．Mike and Peter’s12．I buy some ________ for my sisters.A．toy B．book C．bread D．carrot13．Mr. Wang invited me to the ________ of the new teaching building in his school. A．open B．opens C．opening D．opened14．In Martin’s class, he is taller than any other ________ and he runs faster than the other ________.A．boy; student B．boys; students C．boy; students D．boys; student 15．Our English teacher has some ________ in her office.A．flower B．map C．dictionaries 16．Here are my ________.A．pen B．jacket C．photoes D．oranges 17．Look! Five ________ and a set of keys ________ on the table.A．photoes; is B．photos; are C．photos; is D．photoes; are 18．This is my ________ room. Their room is very nice.A．parents B．parents’C．parent’s D．parent 19．Lily and Alice are in ________, but in ________.A．same grade; different classes B．the same grade; different classes C．same grades; different class D．the same grades; different class 20．—What are these?—________ are ________A．These, sisters B．They, eraser C．They, cups D．They, photoes21. —Are all the students from in your class?—No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries. A. Germany；Germen B. Germany；GermansC. German；GermansD. German；Germany22. If you work harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem23. Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ______.A. man teachersB. men teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher24. A ______ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16-years-oldB. 16 year oldC. 16-year-oldD. 16 years old25. Mr Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few ______.A. suggestionsB. adviceC. hobbiesD. knowledge 26．—What’s your favorite ________?—Blue.A．sport B．subject C．color27．Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. She always tries her best to help girls get an _______ for free.A．education B．event C．program D．diary 28．My English teacher often gives us ________ on how to learn English well.A．advice B．advise C．advises29．The street is too busy during the first heavy snow this winter. We will give some ________ to the government.A．advise B．advice C．pollute D．pollution 30．—Do you want some ________?—Yes, please.A．strawberry B．bread C．tomato D．egg31.-I find there are more and more overweight children in our school.- Exactly, so we should have good eating_________.A. tasksB. choicesC. gradesD. habits32. My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the_________ of cartoon characters.A. abilityB. weightC. shapeD. quality33.The_________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.A. priceB. prideC. progressD. promise34-Why could you write so well?-I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong_________ on me as a child.A.attentionB. explanationC. situationD. influence35.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of_________.A. achievementB. departmentC. treatmentD. entertainment36. I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the ______ of it really matters.A. abilityB. sizeC. qualityD. energy37. —Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.—No, you needn't. You can make your own ________.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decision38. Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a________.A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman39.— It’s said that the two _________ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.— Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________.A.woman；sixtyB. women；sixtiethC. women；sixtiesD. woman；sixties40.It's dangerous for us to give too much ___________about ourselves on the Internet.A. messagesB. suggestionsC. preparationD. information答案1-5DBABB 6-10DBDCD 11-15BCCCC 16-20DBBBC 24-25BBBCA 26-30CAABB 31-35DCADA 36-40CDBCD。
中考英语专项复习名词三导学案无答案人教新目标版1
名词（三）教师寄语：只会幻想而不行动的人，永远也体会不到收获果实时的喜悦。
【复习目标】1．掌握可数名词的用法及其复数形式的构成。
2．掌握不可数名词的用法（难点）.3．掌握名词的所有格(表示人或物的所属关系)的用法【导学过程】自主复习知识习题化1．写出下列名词的复数形式A) book map play bikeB) box glass __ watch brushC) baby family ___ city countryD) knife wife __ leaf shelf _____E) foot tooth___ (特别主意 boot )F) postman Frenchman policeman (例外：German )G)tomato potato hero(例外：photo zoo kilo radio )H)Chinese ____Japanese deer sheepJ )child mouse2．英汉互译。
1）一片面包 2）三张纸 3）几条新闻 4）一些知识5）太多的牛奶_______6）Women’s Day7）teachers’ office8）J ohn and Mary’s room合作学习（由前后4人组成的大组内合作：把你的答案说出来与同学交流，不同意见进行讨论，小组内达成共识，并将你的困惑提出来让同学帮助解决或求助老师）。
1)Help yourself to _________．A．some chickens B．a chickenC．some chicken2)________ it is today!A．What fine weather B．What a fine weatherC．How a fine weather3) This class ____ now．Miss Gao teaches them．A．are studying B．is studying C．be studying4）There are many _____at the foot of the hill．A．cow B．horse C．sheep5） usually go to the zoo on Sundays．A. The SmithsB. Mr SmithC. The Smiths’展示交流（教师组织4人小组派代表发言，向全班展示交流学习成果）。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 名词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语名词1．Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
根据school和her students知道是老师，故选D。
2．—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
3．（•六盘水）—How well she sings!— Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－她唱得多好啊。
－是的，她有一副非常优美的嗓音。
A. voice嗓音，说话声；B. sound声音，指自然界的声音；C. noise噪音，嘈杂声；D. laughter笑声。
歌唱得好，嗓音美。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及voice；sound；noise；laughter四个词的词义和用法。
4．（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
2024年广东省英语人教版中考总复习八年级上册 Units 3～4 词汇与句式练习(无答案)
八班级上册Units 3～4词汇与句式练习一、重点单词Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister.1． (n.)镜子2． (n.)成果等级；评分等级3． (n.)谚语；格言；警句4． (n.)内心；心脏5． (n.)现实；事实6． (n.)信息；消息7． (modal v．)应当；应当；可以8． (v.)伸手；到达；抵达9． (v.)共享；共享；共用；分摊10． (adj.)爱交际的；友好的；外向的11． (adj.)工作努力的；辛勤的12． (adj.)极好的；了不起的13． (adj.)最初的；最早的14． (adj．& pron.)两个；两个都15． (pron．& adj.)哪一个；哪一些16． (ad v.)不过；可是；然而(conj.)虽然；尽管；不过Unit 4What's the best movie theater?17． (n.)戏院；剧场18． (n.)座位；坐处19． (n.)银幕；屏幕20． (n.)票；入场券21． (n.)实例；范例22． (n.)菜单23． (n.)早(或午、晚)餐；一餐所吃的食物24． (n.)作用；职能；角色25． (n.)奖；奖品；奖金26． (adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近27． (adj.)新颖的；清爽的28． (pron.)每人；人人；全部人29． (ad v.)相当；格外；很(adj.)秀丽的二、词汇拓展1．competition (n.)竞赛；竞赛；竞争→ (v.)竞争；对抗2．reporter (n.)记者→ (v．& n．)报道；公布3．service (n.)接待；服务→ (v.)接待；服务；供应4．magician (n.)魔术师→ (adj.)有魔力的；有奇特力气的5．win (v.)获胜；赢；赢得→ (过去式/过去分词) → (n.)获胜者；优胜者•win first place/prize 获得第一名6．care (v.)在意；担忧；关怀→ (adj.)当心的；细致的→ (ad v.)细致地；当心地•care about 关怀；在意•take care of sb．照看某人•care for 照看7．touch (v.)感动；触摸→ (adj.)受感动的→ (adj.)感人的8．break (v.)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏→(过去式) →(过去分词)•break out 爆发；突然发生•break up 分手•break down 分解；出故障9．choose (v.)选择；选择→(过去式)→(过去分词)→ (n.)选择；选择•have no choice but to do 不得不；除了……别无选择•choose to do sth．选择做某事•make a choice 做选择10．give (v.)供应；给→(过去式) →(过去分词)•give sb．sth．给某人某物•give away 赠送；捐赠•give out 分发•give up 放弃11．talented (adj.)有才能的；有才能的→ (n.)天资；天赋•be talented in sth．在某方面有天赋12．serious (adj.)严峻的；稳重的→ (ad v.)严峻地；严峻地；认真地•take …seriously认真对待……13．necessary (adj.)必需的；必要的→ (ad v.)必定地；不行避开地→ (n.)必需品；必定14．similar (adj.)相像的；类似的→ (n.)相像点；相像性→ (ad v.)相像地；同样•be similar to 与……相像的、类似的15．comfortable (adj.)使人舒适的；舒适的→ (ad v.)舒适地；舒适地→ (n.)舒适；舒适(v.)劝慰；抚慰16．creative (adj.)有制造力的；制造性的→ (v.)制造；创建→ (n.)制造力；独创性17．poor (adj.)贫困的；清贫的→(反义词)富有的18．loudly (ad v.)吵闹地；大声地；洪亮地→ (adj.)洪亮的；大声的19．clearly (ad v.)清楚地；清楚地；明白地→ (adj.)清楚易懂的；晴朗的20．laugh (v.)笑；发笑(n.)笑声→ (n.)笑；笑声•laugh at 称赞21．act (v.)扮演(n.)表演者→ (n.)男演员→ (n.)女演员三、重点短语1．只要；既然2．学校3．使显现；使表现出4．和……相同；与……全都5．精确地说；事实上；实际上6．与……不同；与……有差异7．到目前为止；迄今为止8．有相同特征；(想法、爱好等方面)相同9．各种类型的；各种各样的10．是……的职责；由……打算11．发挥作用；有影响12．编造(故事、谎言等)13．例如四、重点句式1．我比我妹妹更外向。
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习及答案详解 VIP专享
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习及答案详解 VIP专享一、初中英语名词1．—______ are you in?—I am in Class One.A. Which schoolB. What classC. Which grade【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。
A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。
答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。
2．The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜太好了！没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思，根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好，good的比较级better，cook厨师、厨子，名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
3．______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他是一个多么诚实的人！根据honest man 诚实的人，可知需要填an表一个，因为honest是元音开头。
man是可数名词。
What 修饰名词，How修饰形容词、副词。
What an honest man he is! 相当于How honest the man is! 故选B。
【点评】考查感叹句的用法。
4． ----Are all the students from in your class?----No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你班上所有的学生都来自德国吗?----不，我们班只有三个德国人。
【人教版新目标】中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格ppt课件(含答案)
teacher，apple family，police water，bread love，knowledge
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(二)名词的数： 名词按事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 1．可数名词：①有复数；②单数前加a/an。 2．不可数名词：①无复数；②不能用a, an 修饰。 (1)可数名词复数形式的不规则变化
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2．man，woman 作定语修饰名词时，当表示复数意义时，man, woman 及所修饰 的名词均要用复数形式。如：men teachers，women teachers。其余只有后一个名词用 复数如：boy students，girl students, apple trees。
3．短语“a/this/that pair of ＋复数名词”作主语时，动词用单数。 How much is (be) this pair of shoes? That pair of pants is (be )mine. 4．“名词＋介词(with/except...)＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数由介词前的名 词决定。 Lucy with her friends goes (go) to the park every Sunday.
—I like it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.( B )
A. guidebook
B． program
C． instruction
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4．(2016·中考改编)─Someone called you just now.
以o结尾
四个单词加-es， 英雄(hero)和黑人(Negro)喜欢吃西红柿
其余加-s
(tomato)和土豆(potato)
广东中考英语总复习专题复习专题三名词练习人教新目标版
第2部分专题三(时间： 8 分钟满分：10分得分：______) ()1. (2018玉林)—Hey, boys. Look at the falling ______.—Well, it's telling us that autumn is coming.A． leaf B． leafsC． leafes D． leaves()2. (2018凉山州)Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three ______ and four ______ .A． German; American B． Germans; AmericanC． Germans; Americans D． German; Americans()3. (2018新疆)Hurry up! Some ______ and ______ are on sale in the supermarket.A． tomato; egg B． tomatoes; eggC． tomatoes; eggs D． tomato; eggs()4. (2018铜仁)—What would you like to drink?—I'd like three ______.A． bottles of waters B． bottle of watersC． bottle of water D． bottles of water()5. (2018重庆)—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ______ ride by high－speed train.A． hour B． hour'sC． hours D． hours'()6. (2018武汉)—Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy foryou?—Yes, that will save me a ______.A． hand B． tripC． visit D． bill()7. (2018黄石 )In fact, pandas have become so popular that theyare now a ______ of China.A． subject B． symbolC． sign D． spirit()8. (2018宿迁 )Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high ______from the art community for his sculptures.A． pride B． praiseC． promise D． progress()9. (2018重庆 ) — I have a bad cold. — Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ______ at once.A． doctor B． cookC． writer D． farmer()10. (2018 孝感 ) —Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?—Either is OK. It makes no ______ to me.A． mistake B． promiseC． difference D． decision一、单项填空()1. (2018 湛江二中月考 ) — Your mother is having a meeting now. I'm afraid she can't answer your phone.—Could you leave her a ______ for me?A． message B． newsC． information D． decision()2. (2018 惠州市惠城区一模 )The new shoes are only for ______. You can buy a pair for your father.A． men B． womanC． man D． women()3. (2018中山市卓雅外国语学校二模)Can you see the picture of two______and five______at the gate of the zoo?A． sheep; deer B． sheep; giraffeC． bear; deer D． monkey; tigers( )4. (2018 珠海市紫荆中学三模 ) — My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.— How lucky you were! That's a great ______ you'll never forget.A． competition B． explanationC． appearance D． experience()5. I often have trouble with my ______because I often eat toomuch sweet food.A． tooth B． teethC． foot D． feet()6. Carelessness is one of the most common ______for failure inthe exam.A． results B． resultC． reasons D． reason()7. Don't let kids play with these______ in the may cutthemselves.A． fork B． forksC． knife D． knives()8. Look! You can see many ______ in the pool. And here is some______ for you to keep them.A． fish; suggestion B． fishes; advicesC． fish; advice D． fishes; suggestions()9. In North America,you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personal ______.A． fun B． spaceC． time D． information()10. Be careful ！ If you touch the broken ______， your hand will be hurt.A． glass B． glassesC． paper D． papers二、依据文意用适合的名词达成短文Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. Oneday they went to a to fish. One of them enjoyed fishing alone by himself while the other was an outgoing person who loved to make with different people.Whenhe found that some tourists at the lake couldn't catch any ， he said to them, “I will teach you how to do that. If you catch 10 fish,give me one. If y ou don't get 10, you needn't give me anything.”They felt like old friends at first sight. Both sides came toan immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another,and also taught them some fishing . He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists caught.At the the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a full basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At thesame ， he was respected as a teacher.On the other，the other fisherman didn't have much . Whenthe others circled around his camp, he became even more lonely. After fishing for awhole day alone, he looked into the fish，and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we will harvest (收获) both success and friends.参照答案【限时自测】1～ 5 DCCDD 6～10 BBBAC【过关集训】一、 1～5 AAADB 6～10 CDCBA二、 1. lake7. time8. hand 2. friends9. fun3. fish10. basket4. agreement5. skills6. end。
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第 2 部分专题三（时间：8 分钟满分：10 分得分：___ ）（）1. （2018 玉林）—Hey, boys. Look at the falling .—Well, it's telling us that autumn is coming.A ．leaf B．leafsC ．leafes D．leaves（）2. （2018 凉山州）Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _ and four _____ .A ．German; American B．Germans; AmericanC ．Germans; Americans D．German; Americans（）3. （2018 新疆）Hurry up! Some ___ and _____ are on sale in the supermarket.A ．tomato; egg B．tomatoes; eggC ．tomatoes; eggs D．tomato; eggs（）4. （2018 铜仁）—What would you like to drink?—I'd like three ____ .A ．bottles of waters B．bottle of watersC ．bottle of water D．bottles of water（）5. （2018 重庆）—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ____ ride by high－speed train.A ．hour B．hour'sC ．hours D．hours'（）6. （2018 武汉）—Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a ___ .A ．hand B．tripC．visit D．bill( )7. (2018 黄石)In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ____ of China.A ．subject B．symbolC ．sign D．spirit( )8. (2018 宿迁)Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high _____ from the art community for his sculptures.A ．pride B．praiseC ．promise D．progress( )9. (2018 重庆) —I have a bad cold—. Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a __ at once.A ．doctor B．cookC ．writer D．farmer( )10. (2018 孝感)—Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?—Either is OK. It makes no _____ to me.A ．mistake B．promiseC ．difference D．decision一、单项填空( )1. (2018 湛江二中月考) —Your mother is having a meeting now. I'm afraid she can't answer your phone.—Could you leave her a ____ for me?A ．message B．newsC ．information D．decision( )2. (2018 惠州市惠城区一模)The new shoes are only for ____ . You can buy a pair for your father.A ．men B．womanC ．man D．women( )3. (2018 中山市卓雅外国语学校二模)Can you see the picture of two _______ andfive ____ at the gate of the zoo?A ．sheep; deer B．sheep; giraffeC ．bear; deer D．monkey; tigers( )4. (2018 珠海市紫荆中学三模) —My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.—How lucky you were! That's a great _____ you'll never forget.A ．competition B．explanationC ．appearance D．experience( )5. I often have trouble with my _____ because I often eat too much sweet food.A ．tooth B．teethC ．foot D．feet( )6. Carelessness is one of the most common _____ for failure in the exam.A ．results B．resultC ．reasons D．reason( )7. Don't let kids play with these _____ in the may cut themselves.( )8. Look! You can see many ______ in the pool. And here is some ____ for you toA ．fork B．forksC．knife D．kniveskeep them.A ．fish; suggestion B．fishes; advicesC ．fish; advice D．fishes; suggestions( )9. In North America, you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personalA ．fun B．spaceC ．time D．information( )10. Be careful！If you touch the broken ____ ，your hand will be hurt.A ．glass B．glassesC ．paper D．papers二、根据文意用适当的名词完成短文Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a to fish. One of them enjoyed fishing alone by himself while the other was an outgoing person who loved to make with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn't catch any，he said to them,“I will teach you how to do that. If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don't get 10, you needn't give me anything.”They felt like old friends at first sight. Both sides came to an immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and also taught them some fishing . He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists caught.At the the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a full basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same，he was respected as a teacher.On the other ，the other fisherman didn't have much . When the others circled around his camp, he became even more lonely. After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish，and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we will harvest 收（获） both success and friends.参考答案【限时自测】1 〜5 DCCDD 6 〜10 BBBAC【过关集训】一、1〜5 AAADB 6〜10 CDCBA二、1. lake 2. friends 3. fish 4. agreement 5. skills 6. end 7. time 8. hand 9. fun 10. basket。