恋练有词纯单词顺序Unit1-Unit30.docx
2019朱伟恋练有词单词表
恋练有词 Chapter 1Ustate n. 状态，情况；国；州v. 陈述；说明；规定statute n.法令；法规manifestation n.显示，表现；示威运动statistic n.统计数值adj.统计的；统计学的statistical adj.统计的；统计学的stationary adj.固定的；静止的，不动的statement n. (正式或明确的口头或书面)陈述，声明；(意见或观点的)表现，表达understatement n.保守陈述；不充分的陈述；轻描淡写overstate v.夸张，夸大地叙述statesman n.政治家estate n.房地产；身份；财产devastate v.毁灭，毁坏devastating adj.毁灭性的；极具破坏力的workstation n.工作台status n.地位；情形；状况；重要身份assert v.坚称；断言；表明affirm v.断言；肯定；证实public adj. 公众的；公共的；公开的n. 公众，民众publication n.出版；发行；出版物；发行物；公布；发布republican a dj.共和国的；共和政体的；(美国)共和党的；支持共和党的n.拥护共和政体者；共和主义者publicity n.公众信息；宣传；公之于众的状况publicized adj.公开的publicly adv.公共地；公开地；公众地in public公开地，当众mass n.民众；大量civil adj.公民的★★★★★★★★★★★★★★※※★★★★★※※※law n. 法律；法令；法规；规律；定律claw n.爪；螯；钳；爪形器具v.用爪抓 (或挖)lawful adj.合法的；法定的；法律许可的lawsuit n.诉讼；诉讼案件flaw n.瑕疵；裂纹；缺点v.使破裂；使有缺陷lawyer n.律师；法学家legislation n.法律；法规mean v. 意味着，即是；意指，意思是说；打算，意欲；意义重大adj. 吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的n. 平均值；平均数meaning n.意义，含义well-meaning adj.善意的；好心的meaningless a dj.没有意义的；不重要的；无价值的meaningfully a dv.有意图地；有意义地；重要地means n.方法；手段meanwhile adv.同时；其间by means of用；依靠by no means绝不；一点也不indicate v.表明；暗示；象征；反映implication n.可能引发的后果；暗示；含意influence n. 影响；感化；势力，权势v. 影响；感化influential adj.有影响力的；有势力的n.影响者；有势力的人impact n.碰撞；撞击；影响v.撞击；碰撞；冲击；(对……)产生影响live v. 居住；生活；生存；以……为生；留存；铭记adj. 活的；有生命的；现场演出的★★★★★※★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 01测一测请用书签盖住释义进行自测，每天见证词汇量剧增的奇迹★代表形近词，※代表补充词汇Chapter 1高频词汇alive adj. 活着的；有生气的，活跃的 deliver v. 发表 (讲话)；递送；接生 (婴儿) delivery n. 分娩；投递；讲话方式 outlive v. 比……活得长；比……经久 liveliness n. 活力 livelihood n. 生计；生活 live off 依赖……生活，依赖 dwell v. 居住于；存在于 reside v. 定居于；属于 survive v. 幸存；比……活得长 survival n. 生存；幸存 inhabit v. 居住于 settle v. 使定居federal adj.联邦的federationn . 联邦制国家；联邦；(社团或组织的)同盟；联盟；联合会FBI 联邦调查局 (Federal Bureau of Investigation) CIA中央情报局 (Central Intelligence Agency)large adj. 大的；大规模的；大量的 largely adv. 主要地；大体上地；大量地 enlarge v. 扩大；放大；扩充 at large 一般；全体地；普遍地 bulky adj. 庞大的；体积大的 outsize adj. 特大的 huge adj. 庞大的markv . 做标记；指出；标明；在 (商品)上贴价格 (或质量等)的标签n. 痕迹；斑点；污点；记号；符号；(考试等)分数★★★★★★※※※※※※※★※※★★※※※※ market n. 市场；行情v. 推销；营销marketplace n. 市集；商场；市场 marked adj. 显著的，明显的；有记号的 marketer n. 市场商人；市场营销人员 remark v. 评论；谈到n. 评论；话语；注意；观察remarkable adj. 卓越的；非凡的；辉煌的 landmark n. 地标；里程碑；转折点 blot n. 污点 spot n. 点；斑点 stain n. 污迹；污渍 v. 玷污；污染symbol n. 象征；标志system n. 系统；体制 systematic adj. 有系统的；系统化的 systematically adv. 系统地；有条理地 regimen . 政权；政体 (指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系)；管理制度；组织方法；养生法organization n. 组织；机构；团体 structure n. 结构；构造；组织stress v. 强调；着重n. 压力；强调；重点；着重；重音；(物)应力stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的 highlight v. 强调；突出 emphasize v. 强调 strain v. 使不堪承受；使紧张；拉伤；扭伤n. 压力；负担；重负★★★★★★★※※※※★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 02peer n. 同龄人；同等地位的人；贵族v. 仔细看；费力地看gaze at 凝视；注视 stare at 盯；凝视 glare at 长久地怒视；瞪着 contemporary n. 同代人issue v. 发行，发表；发布；发，发放n. 问题，争端；(报刊的)期、号、版次tissue n. 组织；薄的纱织品；面巾纸claim v. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索取n. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索赔；提要求的权利；(拥有或获得某物的)权利proclaim v. 宣布；声明；公布；明确表示 disclaimv . 放弃；拒绝承认；否认；放弃权利acclaimv . 向……欢呼；称赞；为……喝彩；宣布；欢呼；喝彩lay claim to 对……提出所有权要求 allege v. (未提出证据而)断言；指称；声称 contend v. 声称；主张 assert v. 声称；断言patent v. 取得……的专利权；授予专利adj. 专利的；明显的n. 专利；专利权；专利品intellectual property 知识产权court n. 法院，法庭；球场；庭院 courteous adj. 有礼貌的linen . 行，列；(思想或行动的)步骤；方式，方法；路线；线路；(铁道或公交)线路；行业，行当；队，队伍；血统；家族；界线v. 排队；加衬，做里子hardline adj. 强硬的underline v. 在……下划线；强调；突出 decline v./n. 下降；衰退；减少 online adj. 在线的 offline adj. 离线的※※※※★★★★※※※※※★★★★★★ coastline n. 海岸线deadline n. 最后期限；截止时间 incline v. 倾斜；倾向；易于 baseline n. 基线；基准 airline n. 航线；航空公司 outline n. 轮廓；大纲；概要；略图 lineage n. 血统；家系；家族 pipelinen . 管线，管道；在筹备中(in the pipeline)guideline n. 指导原则 in line with和……成直线；与……一致；按照seriesn . 一连串；一系列；连续；接连(广播或电视的)系列节目；系列片row n. 排，行 boundary n. 边界；分界线 bound n. 界限；限制 route n. 路线 succession n. 继承；连续 procession n. 队伍；行列value n. 价格；价值；实用性；重要性v. 评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue v. 对……估价过高；过分重视 devalued adj. 贬值的；减值的 worth n. 价值；财产 significance n. 意义；重要性view n. 观点；视点；景色；眼界v. 视为；看待；观察interview n. 面试；面谈；接见；采访v. 采访；接见；对……进行面谈；对某人进行面试viewer n. 电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器 review n. 评论；回顾；复习；评审；审查v. 回顾；检查；复审；复习功课；写评论reviewer n. 评论者；评论家★★★★★★★★★※※※※※※※※★★※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 worldview n.世界观※in view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于；在……能看见的范围内※in view 在能看见的范围内；在考虑之中；作为目标※on view 在展出；在容易看见的地方※ t ake sth. in view = take sth. intoaccount考虑※perspective n.观点；(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的)思考方法；态度；角度；透视画法individual adj.个人的；单独的；独特的n.个人，个体individually adv.个别地，单独地※collective a dj.集体的；共同的；总的；集合的economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的uneconomic adj.不经济的；不赢利的economics n.经济学economically a dv.节约地，节俭地；在经济上socioeconomic adj.社会经济的fiscal cliff财政悬崖IMF国际货币基金组织(I nte r n a t i o n a lMonetary Fund)financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的fiscal adj.财政的；国库的monetary adj.货币的★★★★★★※※※※※create v. 创造，创作；引起，造成；建立creature n.人；生物；动物creative a dj.创造的；有创造力的；创造性的；启发想象力的recreate v.再创造；再创建；重现creativity n.创造力；创造creation n.创造，创立；创作；创造物，作品creationism n.创造宇宙说；创世论；神造说creationist n.创世论者；造物主义者procreation n.生育；生殖legal adj.法律的；法定的；合法的；正当的illegal adj.非法的；违法的；违反规则的n.非法移民※lawful adj.合法的；法定的※legitimate adj.合法的；合情理的v.使(尤其是坏事)合法化official adj.官方的；法定的n.官员；行政人员consider v.认为；把……看作；考虑；细想；体谅；照顾consideration n.体贴；关心；考虑；要考虑的事；报酬；补偿费reconsider v.重新考虑considerable adj.相当大(或多)的considering p rep. 考虑到；就……而论；鉴于consider... as把……视作；把……看作★★★★★★★★★※★★★★※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 03subject v. 使遭受；使服从；使隶属 n. 主题；题目；学科；科目；主语 adj. 受……支配的；服从于……的subjectivea dj. 主观的，主观上的；主体的；个人的※be subject to 遭受；承受leadv . 领导；引导；促进；领先；占首位；通向；导致；带来n. 带领；领头；引导；铅leadershipn . 领导能力；领导地位，领导阶层mislead v. 误导；使误信；将……引入歧途 leader n. 领袖，领导者；首领；指挥者 pleadv . 请求；恳求；为……辩护；提出……为理由※side with与(某人)站在同一边，和(某人)抱同样的见解plead for恳求……，乞求……；在法庭上为……辩护leading adj. 卓越的；最重要的 lead someone on误导(某人)；蒙骗(某人)※lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；使话题(渐渐)转向；为……作准备take the lead带头，为首；起带头作用；领导intend v. 想要；打算；企图 intend to do/intend doing sth.打算做某事sector n. (经济的)部门；行业；领域account v. 说明；解释；导致；把……视作n. 账目；账户；描述；叙述；解释；说明accountant n. 会计师，会计※account for 占据；解释；说明※take into account 考虑到；体谅※leave sth. out of account 不考虑★★★★★★★※※※★on account of 因为，由于 description n. 描述；形容 explanation n. 解释；说明consumer n. 顾客，消费者 consumption n. 消费；消耗 consuming adj. 消耗的；消费的 consumerismn . 消费者权益保护；消费主义client n. 客户；顾客；委托人environment n. 环境；周围状况 environmental adj. 环境的；有关环境的 environmentally adv. 有关环境地 environmentalistn . 环境保护论者；环境论者surroundings n. 周边；周围环境 atmosphere n. 大气层；氛围 situation n. 状况；形势essayn . 论文；杂文；散文；(学生就某门课程所写的)论说文，短文article n. 文章；论文mattern . (有形的)物质；(某一类型的)物质；(印刷或阅读的)材料v. 要紧；有关系；有影响as a matter of fact 其实，实际上 substance n. 物质；实质；重要性 stuff n. 材料；本质；要素 material n. 物质；材料；原料fund v. 拨款，为……提供资金n. 专款；基金；资金fundamental adj. 基础的；根本的 fundamentally adv. 从根本上地；基础地 nonfundamentalist n. 非原教旨主义者 underfund v. 对……资金提供不足holdv . 保持；拿着；握住；保有；拥有；拖住；支持n. 握住；掌握；货舱，行李舱※※※★★★※★★★※※※※※※※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 household n.家庭；同住在一所房子里的人；一家人adj.家庭的；家用的；家喻户晓的；众人皆知的holder n.支持物；持有者；(支票等)持有人withhold v.扣留；拒绝给予shareholder n.股东shareholding n.股权stockholder n.股票持有者；股东stakeholder n.利益相关人；股东※hold back退缩；阻止；抑制※hold on等一等；停一停；〈口〉别挂电话；坚持※hold out伸出；递出；维持；保密；坚持；不屈服※hold up举起；支持；耽搁；拦劫cling v.紧紧抓住；抱紧；抓住(职位或财产)不放withstand v.经受住；承受；顶住seize v.抓住；控制function v.充当；工作；起作用n.功能；作用；职责；职务；职员★★★★★★★※※※functional a dj.功能性的；在工作的；在起作用的；运转正常的work v.使工作；使运作employ v.使用；利用；雇用evidence n.根据；证据；形迹，迹象evident adj.明显的；明白的proof n.证明confirmation n.确认；证实practice v.练习；训练n.练习；训练；业务活动；工作；[pl.] 习惯性行为in practice在实践中；实际上；事实上perform v.执行；履行；演出；表演note v.注意；记下；摘下n.笔记；记录；按语；注释；便条；短笺；含义；暗示；钞票，纸币denote v.表示；代表noteworthy a dj.值得注意的；显著的；重要的※take/make notes作笔记★※※★※※※※★★恋练有词 Chapter 1Udegree n.程度；度数；学位；等级agreement n.协定；一致；同意Greek n.希腊人；希腊文adj.希腊的；希腊语的；希腊人的concern v.涉及；关系到；关注n.关心；关切；顾虑；忧虑；利害(关系)concerned a dj.关心的；关注的；有关(方面)的；认为重要的；担心的unconcerned a dj.不关心的；无关的；无忧虑的concern oneself with关心as/so far as ... be concerned就……来说allow v.允许；同意；考虑shallow v.变浅；使变浅adj.浅的；肤浅的allow for考虑到；顾及；允许有product n.产品；产物；乘积production n.生产；产量；产品；作品productive a dj.富有成效的；多产的；有益的；具有创造性的productivity n.生产力；生产率；生产能力invention n.发明(物)level n.水平；程度；等级，级别adj.水平的；平的；平稳的v.弄平；铺平；使瞄准；使对准low-level adj.低水平的；低级别的；次要的level off稳定，呈平稳状态on the level真诚；坦率；诚恳do one’s level best全力以赴；竭尽所能effort n.努力；艰难的尝试★★★★※※★※★★★※★※※※effortless adj.不费力气的infer v.推论；推断inferiority n.劣势；劣等；下等；次级；自卑情绪，自卑感inferior a dj.低等的；劣等的；下级的；差的，次的n.部下，下属inference n.推论；推理；推断deduce v.推论；推断conclude v.得出结论；推断出professional n. 专业人士adj.职业的；专业的；专门的professionalize v.使……职业化；使……专业化professionalization n.专业化；职业化professionalism n.职业水准或特性；职业化；专业化provide v.供给；提供；给予provided conj.倘若；只要；假如provider n.提供者；供应者，供应商provision n.供应；提供；(法律的)条文；条款；规定；准备supply v.供给；补充offer v.提供；给予challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务；(对真实性、价值、权威等提出的)怀疑；质疑v.挑战；怀疑；质疑(真实性、价值、权威等)unchallenged a dj.不成问题的；未受到挑战的；未引起质疑的；没有异议的★★★★※※★★★★★★※※★nit 04测一测Chapter 1高频词汇U deal n. 数量；程度；协议；(尤指)交易，生意v. 处理；给予；做买卖，经营ideal n. 理想；完美的典型；典范adj. 理想的；完美的；假设的；非常合适的；空想的；不切实际的dealing n. 行为；交易；交往 dealership n. 代理权，经销权；经销商 deal with 处理；应付；安排 a great deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) contract n. 合同；契约structure v. 构造；建造；组织；构成n. 结构；构造；建筑物restructuring n. 改组；重新组织；调整 structural adj. 结构的；建筑的 infrastructuren . 下部构造；基础设施；下部组织definev . 阐明；规定；限定；使明确；给……下定义；解释content v. 使满足n. 容量；含量；(教育项目或课程的)内容；满足；满意adj. 满足的；满意的contentionn . 争吵；争执；(争论或讨论时的)看法，观点discontent n. 不满；不满意adj. 不满的v. 使……不满self-contented 自满的；沾沾自喜的immigrant adj.(从国外)移来的；移民的 n.(外来)移民；侨民immigration n. 移居；移民 emigrate v. 移居国外；移民comprehension n. 理解；领悟 comprehensivea dj. 全面的；综合性的；能充分理解的；广泛的★★★※※※★★★★★※★★★n. (英国的公立性)综合中学beyond one’s comprehension不可理解potential n. 潜能；潜力adj. 潜在的；可能的possible adj. 可能的；潜在的 probable adj. 可能的；大概的；很有希望的mass adj. 大规模的；群众的；大量的n. 大量，众多；团，块；质量；民众massivea dj. 大而重的；大块的；大规模的；巨大的；大量的massacre n./v. 大屠杀 biomass n. (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量 rally v. 一致支持；团结起来；振作；恢复n. 群众大会；集会；(汽车、摩托车等的)公路大赛compare v. 比较；相比；对比；比作 comparablea dj. 可比较的；类似的；比得上的comparison n. 比较；比喻；对照 comparative adj. 比较的；相当的 comparativelya dv. 对比地；比较地；相当地；相对地compare with 与……相比较 compare to 与……相比；把……比作 contrast n. 差异；差别；悬殊v. 对比；对照；截然不同；有明显差异；对比鲜明feature n. 特征；特色；特写(或专题)v. 起重要作用；以……为特色；由……主演；特写involvev . 使……卷入；牵涉；涉及；包含；使陷入；使参与involvementn . 参与；介入；卷入；(投入※※※★★★※★★★★※※※★nit 05测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1的)感情；(倾注的)热情；暧昧关系；恋爱关系revolve v.使……旋转；使……循环；反复考虑；围绕n.旋转；循环；旋转舞台evolve v.发展；进化；使逐步形成；推断出invalid adj.无效的；站不住脚的n.病人；伤残者engage v.(使)参与；(使)从事；使参加(谈话)occupy v.占据；使从事segment n.部分；段；片；节section n.部分；节fraction n.一小部分；些微access n.接近；进入的方法；入口；通道；进入（权）v.读取(计算机)信息accessible a dj.易到达的，易进入的；易★★★※※※※★使用的；易得到的access road (进出某处的)通道cover n.盖子；套子；(书的)封面v.包含；足以支付；经过；穿过coverage n.覆盖；覆盖范围；新闻报道recovery n.恢复；复原；痊愈；重获discover v.发现；发觉cloak n.斗篷；披风；覆盖物；遮盖物v.笼罩；覆盖；遮掩reveal v.展现；显示；揭示；揭露；告诉；泄露uncover v.揭露；发现unveil v.公之于众；揭露display v.陈列；显示disclose v.公开；揭露analysis n.分析；分解anatomy n.解剖；剖析probe n.探查；调查※★★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U identifyv . 识别；鉴别；确认；把……看成一样identity n. 身份；统一性 identify with 认同；与……有同感 recognize v. 识别；认出title n. 书名；标题；头衔，称号 entitlev . 取名为；叫做；给予名称；给……权利(或资格)entitlementn .(拥有某物或做某事的)权利；资格subtitle n. 副标题；说明对白的字幕v. 给……加副标题；在……上印字幕doubt n. 怀疑，疑惑v. 怀疑，疑惑doubter n. 怀疑者 undoubtedly adv. 毫不怀疑地 doubtful adj. 怀疑的in doubt 不确定；存在疑问 in no doubt 毫无疑问physicala dj. 物质的；有形的；肉体的；身体的；物理学的physics n. 物理；物理学 geophysical adj. 地球物理学的 physician n. 医生；内科医生 astrophysicist n. 天体物理学家 material adj. 物质的；肉体的；有形的 bodily adj. 身体的；肉体的introduce v. 引进；提出；采用；推行；引用 introductorya dj. 引言的；导论的；介绍性的launch v. 发动；开展n. 下水；发射initiate v. 开始；发起figure v. 算出；估计；推测n. 体形；数字；图形；人物figure out 弄清楚★※※★★★★★★※※★★★★※※★※※※conductv . 引导，带领；处理；实施；管理；传导(热，电等)；指挥(军队，乐队等)n. 行为；举动；指导，引导；实施semiconductor n. 半导体conductivea dj. 传导性的；传导的；有传导力的conductorn . 领导者；向导；管理人；(管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥behaviorn . 行为；举止；(科学领域中的)运动方式；活动方式；性能；特点steerv . 驾驶(车、船、飞机等)；引导；指导(某人采取某种行动或态度)tellv . 辨别，区别；告诉；讲述；吩咐，命令；(事物)显露，显示teller n. 讲话者；出纳员；银行柜员机 intellect n . 智力；非凡的才智；才智非凡的人 intellectual n. 知识分子；脑力劳动者 intellectualismn . 知性主义；理智主义；对理智之偏重intelligent adj. 聪颖的；有才智的；智能的 intelligently adv. 聪明地；明智地 intelligence n. 智力；智能；聪明 satellite n. 人造卫星 inform v. 告诉；通知 notify v. 通知；告知lack n. 缺乏，不足；缺少的东西v. 缺乏，缺少blackened adj. 变黑的；被损坏的 slack n. 煤末；长裤adj. 松弛的；疏忽的v. 放松；使缓慢；松懈；懈怠slacken v.(使)缓慢；(使)松懈；(使)松弛available adj. 可用的；可获得的；有空的 be available to 可用于 obtainable adj. 可获得的；可取得的★★★※※★★★★★★★★※※★★★※※nit 06测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 accessible adj.能接近的；易得到的emerge v.浮现；出现；(问题等)发生；显露，(事实等)暴露；(从困境等中)摆脱；露头；出头emergence n.出现；浮现；露头emergency n.紧急状况；紧急需要；紧急事件adj.紧急情况下的，应急的※emerge from从……出现；暴露(问题、意见等)surface v.显露；浮出水面originate v.发源；来自；产生；创始；开创appear v.出现；显现express v.表达；表示adj.特快的，快速的；明确的；确切的n.特快列车；快递；捷运公司press v.压，按；催促；敦促；进行；强调；榨取；压榨n.报纸；报刊；印刷机；新闻记者expression n.表达；表述；表情；神情impress v.盖印；传送；给人深刻印象impressive a dj.给人深刻印象的；不俗的；了不起的unimpressive a dj.不惹人注意的；给人印象不深的；无印象的depress v.降低；减少；使沮丧；使消沉depression n.萧条(期)；不景气；沮丧；忧愁；忧郁症depressant n.镇静剂compress v.(使)压缩；缩短；使简练pressing adj.紧迫的oppress v.压迫；压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重suppress v.抑制；镇压；废止press for迫切要求；敦促※★★※※※★★★★★★★★★★★★※state v.陈述；声明convey v.传达；传递；输送consequence n.结果；后果；影响；重要性in consequence因此；结果outcome n.结果；成果contribute v.有助于；贡献；捐助；捐献；投稿contributing adj.贡献的；起作用的contribution n.捐助；贡献；捐助之物contribute to有助于；捐助；贡献lead to导致；把……带到give rise to引起；导致；造成executive adj. 执行的；实施的n.经理；主管；管理者current n. (河、湖或海的)水流；气流；电流；思潮；潮流adj.现时的；当前的；进行中的curve n.曲线；弧线；(尤指用图表表示的)曲线变化v.(使)弯曲；(使)呈曲线形sort n.种类；类别v.分类；整理resort v.诉诸；采取；凭借；求助n.胜地；手段sort sth. out挑选出；分类，整理；解决(问题)；理清(细节)assort v.把……分类classify v.分类；归类secure v.得到某物；获得；防护；保卫adj.安全的；可靠的；放心的；稳固的；稳定的safeguard v.保护；保卫；维护shield v.保护；掩护；庇护threat n.威胁；恐吓；凶兆menace n.威胁；恐吓※※※※★★※※※★★※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U material n. 材料；物质；素材；资料adj. 物质的materialismn . 唯物主义；唯物论；实利主义；物质主义materialistic adj. 物质的；唯物主义的observe v. 观察；看到；遵守；奉行 observer n. 观察家abide v. 忍受；容忍；遵守 survey v. 调查establishv . 建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立establishment n. 确立；制定；公司；机构 well-established已为大家接受的；信誉卓著的establish oneself in 定居于；在……落户 launchv . 开展(重大活动)；发起，发动(军事袭击等)；推出；发布wonder v. 诧异；奇怪；纳闷；想知道n. 惊奇；惊异；奇迹；奇事wonderful adj. 奇妙的；极好的 no wonder 难怪；怪不得approach v. 靠近；接近；临近n. 方法；途径access to 接近；有权使用；通向……的入口 come up to 达到；等于 get close to 靠近；接近grant v. 给予；授予；同意；准予n. 补助金；拨款immigrant n. 移民；侨民adj. 移民的；迁入的take ... for granted 想当然；认为理所当然positionn . 位置；职位；职务；姿势；姿态；见解；立场；形式positivea dj. 积极的；明确的；肯定的；有益的；毋庸置疑的；(化验或试验结果)阳性的；(数字)正的；带正电的★★★※※★※※※★※※※※★※★posture n. 姿势；态度；立场 v. 故作姿态composition n. 作文；乐曲；构成，合成物 opposition n. 反对；敌对；反对派；在野党 proposition n. 命题；提议；主题；议题 disposition n. 性情；倾向；处置；部署 locate v. 找到；设立；确定……的位置 site n. 场地；场所v. 使坐落在brain n. 大脑；智力；[pl] 脑力；智能 brainstorm v. 集思广益；集体献计 brain-drain 智囊流失；人才流失termn . 学期；期间；时期；条件；术语；条款；地位v. 把……称为，把……叫做determinev . 确定；查明；决定；使下决心；判决，裁定determinedly adv. 决然地，断然地 terminate v. 使停止，使终止；解雇 terminala dj. 末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的n. 末端；终点；总站；终端机terminallya dv. 末期地；晚期地；末端地；终止地in terms of 根据；就……而言 clause n.(法律文书的)条款increasinglya dv. 不断增加地；越来越多地increased adj. 增加的；增强的labor n. 工作；劳动；劳力；劳工v. 劳动；苦干laboratory n. 实验室；研究室 elaboratea dj. 精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的v. 精心制作；详细计划；详细阐述；从简单成分合成(复杂有机★★★★★※※★※★★★★★※※★★★nit 07测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1物)；变复杂laborsaving adj.节省劳力的collaborate v.合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively adv.合作地，协作地workforce n.劳动力mobile a dj.可动的；活动的；运动的；移动的；可轻松移动的detail n.细节v.详述；详细列举(或说明)career n.事业；职业；生涯；工作岁月；职业生涯quit v.离开；退出；停止；放弃；辞职resign v.辞职；放弃renounce v.放弃；抛弃depart v.离开；出发essential n.本质；要点；要素；必不可少的东西adj.必要的；必不可少的；本质的；基本的necessary adj.必要的n.必需品vital adj.至关重要的，必不可少的indispensable a dj.不可缺少的，绝对必要的core n.果心；核儿；(问题的)核心；要点；主要业务；主要活动v.去掉……的果心；给(水果)去核head n.头；头顶；头部；首脑，首长；(公司、组织的)负责人；领导人；头脑；才智v.率领；站在……前头；前进；用头撞；顶(球)headache n.头痛；麻烦；令人头疼的事go-ahead n.前进，进步；许可，批准headline n.(尤指报纸头版的)标题；大字标题；新闻提要v.给加标题；使成为注意中心；★★★※※※※※※※※★★★在(演出)中担任主演headway n.前进；进步；航行速度；间隔时间headlong adj.轻率的；头朝前的；迅猛的adv.头朝前地；迅猛地，莽撞地headhunter n.猎头，物色人才的人；猎取人头的蛮人head for驶向；走向chief n.负责人；首领talent n.天资；才能respect v.尊敬；重视；遵守；顾及n.尊敬，尊重；方面；[pl] 敬意；问候respected a dj.受尊敬的；受重视的；被认可的respectable a dj.值得尊重的；可观的，相当大的；人格高尚的respectively adv.分别地，各自地irrespectively adv.无关地with respect to关于in respect of关于；涉及esteem v.尊敬；尊重；敬重n.尊敬；尊重；敬重maintain v.维持；保持；坚持；主张；供给；赡养retain v.保持；保留；保存；付定金聘请(律师)uphold v.维持；支持sustain v.使持续；保持；经受；遭受primary a dj.最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的；基本的primarily adv.主要地prime adj.最好的；首要的n.全盛时期；最成功时期v.事先指点；使做好准备principal adj.最重要的；主要的central adj.中心的；最重要的★★★※※※★★★★※※※★※※★★※※Chapter 1高频词汇U relate v. 叙述；讲述；和……联系 interrelated adj. 相关的，互相联系的 correlatev . 相互关联；极为相似；使显示联系；使相互关联correlated adj. 有相互联系的 be correlated with与……有关；与……相联系relate to 有关，涉及 bond v. 与……紧密联系 commune v. 与……融为一体directlya dv. 直接地；笔直地；坦率地，直截了当地；正好地；即刻，马上directoryn . 姓名住址簿；工商名录；号码簿；董事会，理事会；指南，使用手册adj. 指导的；咨询的directive adj. 指导的；管理的；方向性的 n. 指令indirectlya dv. 间接地；迂回地；婉转地；不坦率地straight adv. 直接地；坦率地 frankly adv. 直率地；坦诚地otherwisea dv.与之不同地；相反地；以其他方式；在其他方面likewise adv. 同样地；而且reflect v. 反映；表现；思考；深思；考虑 reflectionn . 思考；见解；想法；反映；反射；表现；体现；倒影unreflectinga dj. 不反射的；无思虑的；不反省的reflect on 思考；仔细想；回忆despite prep. 不管；尽管 in spite of 尽管discipline v. 训练；惩罚 n. 纪律；规定；学科；训练★★★※※※※★★★※※※★★※※land n. 陆地；土地；田地；国土；国家 v. (使)登陆；(使)着陆；弄到；捞到mainland n. 大陆；本土 adj. 大陆的；本土的landing n. 登陆；码头；楼梯平台element n. 元素；要素；组成部分 elevate v. 举起；提高；提升indicate v. 指出；指示；表明；暗示exposev . 使暴露，使显露；揭露；揭发；使遭受pose v . 摆姿势；装模作样；提出(讨论等)；造成；形成 n. 姿势；装模作样purpose n. 目的；用途；意志 v. 决心；企图；打算proposev . 主张；提议；建议；打算；计划；求婚imposev . 强加；征税；利用；欺骗；施加影响 composev . 相成；组成；写作；作曲；使平静；排字oppose v. 反对；抗争 suppose v. 猜想，料想；假设；认为 supposedlya dv. 据说；可能；按照准则；恐怕be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be composed of 组成 as opposed to 与……截然相反 be supposed to (按计划或期望)应当，应该religion n. 宗教；信仰；信念 religiousa dj. 宗教的；虔诚的；宗教信仰坚定的 n. 修道士；尼姑sufferv . (因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦；受难；受折磨suffering n. 苦难；痛苦；折磨★★★★★★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 08测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1s uffer sth./suffer from sth患(某种病)；受(某种病痛)折磨epidemic n.流行病；(疾病的)流行，传播；(坏事的)盛行，泛滥，猖獗adj.流行的；盛行的；肆虐的addict n.吸毒成瘾者；瘾君子v.使沉溺；使上瘾payment n.付款；支付；支付的款项；付款额hijack v.劫持；操控※n.劫持；强行控制；操控scale n.规模；比例(尺)；鱼鳞；级别v.测量；攀登；刮去……的鳞片circumstance n. [pl.] 情况；形势；环境u nder the circumstances = in thecircumstances在那种情况下threaten v.威胁；恐吓；预示prospect n.前景；前途；展望；可能性；希望※U nit 09reject v . 拒绝考虑；不接受；不同意；抛弃；不录取rejection n. 拒绝decline v. 拒绝；谢绝 refuse v. 拒绝；回绝 discard v. 丢弃；抛弃occurv . 发生；存在；出现；有；(想法或主意)被想起occurrencen . 发生；出现；发生的事情，事件incur v. 招致；带来；遭受 happen v. 发生；出现；碰巧 arise v. 产生；出现meet v. 遇见，会见；会谈；经历；遭到；满足 assemble v. (使)集合；(使)聚集；(使)集会 congregate v. 聚集；集合personala dj. 个人的，私人的；亲自的，本人的；人身的interpersonal adj. 人与人之间的；人际的 personality n. 人格；性格；个性；名人 impersonala dj. 不受个人情感影响的；冷淡的；客观的individual adj. 个人的；个别的；独特的 private adj. 个人的；私人的indeeda dv. 实际上；确实，实在；真正地；多么certainly adv. 确定地；当然地 definitely adv. 明确地；确切地managev . 管理；经营；处理；设法对付；控制；操作manager n. 管理者；经理 manageable a dj. 可管理的；可控制的；可处理的managementn . (商务或机构的)管理，经营；管理部门；安排；驾驭administer v. 管理；治理★※※※★★※※※※★★★※※※※★★★※regulate v. 管理；调整；控制 control v. 控制；管理recognize v. 认出；识别；承认 unrecognizeda dj. 未被认识的；未被承认的；未被认定的recognitionn . 认识；识别；承认；接受；赞赏；认可object v. 反对n. 物体；目的；目标；客体；对象objection n. 反对；不喜欢；异议 objective adj. 客观的；如实的 n. 目的；目标；宾格objectivity n. 客观性；客观 objectiveness n. 客观 object to sth./doing sth. 反对(做)某事trust v. 信任；依赖；盼望；希望；委托n. 信任；依赖；委托；信托，托管；信托基金机构distrust v. 不信任n. 不信任mistrusted adj. 不信任的；多疑的 trust fund 信托基金 put trust in sb./sth 信任……，信赖……critical a dj. 批判的；评论的；危急的；重要的；挑剔的；临界的criticallya dv. 批判性地；苛求地；危急地；严重地；关键地hypocritical a dj. 伪善的；虚伪的；伪善者的；伪君子的criticize v. 评论，批评；批判 be critical of 挑毛病；批评immediatea dj. 立即的，即时的；直接的；最接近的；目前的，当前的 immediately adv. 立即，立刻；直接地 conj. 一……就instant adj. 立即的；速溶的※※★★★★★★※★★※※★★★※★※测一测。
(完整word版)恋练有词单词打印(全)(word文档良心出品)
Unit 1Live 居住，生活；生命；有生命的，现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的，有生气的，活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生；释放；表达；传送【n】传递livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长，比…经久largely 【adv】主要地；大部分；大量地enlarge 【v】扩大；放大；详述market 【n】市场，营销，行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的，非凡的，辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的，明显的；有记号的remark 【v】评论；觉察；评论【n】注意；言辞marketplace 【n】市集，商场，市场landmark 【n】地标；里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降；婉拒discipline 【n】纪律；学科；训练；惩罚incline 【v】倾斜；倾向；易于underline 【v】在…下划线；强调；突出linen 【n】亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布（的）loneliness 【n】孤独，寂寞airline 【n】航线，航空公司pipeline 管线，管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题，头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓；大纲；概要in line with 和……成直线，与……一致，按照boundary边界，分界线bound 界限，限制succession 继承，连续procession 队伍，行列lineage 【n】血统；家系；世系friendliness 【n】亲切；友谊；亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活，依赖dwell居住于，存在于reside 定居于，属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由，一般，大体上，详细地bulky 庞大的，体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点spot 点，斑点stain 污渍，玷污，污染symbol 象征，标志Unit 2value 【n】价格；价值；重要性【vt】评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue 对……评价过高，过分重视devalue 贬值的，减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地，节省地；在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物，发表，发布，发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织，编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的，毫无意义的product 【n】产品，产物；乘积production 【n】成果；产品；生产；作品economic 【adj】经济（上）的，经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众，民众；【adj.】公众的，公共的；公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的，不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的；善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地；以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供，供给governance 【n】统治权，管理权publicity 【n】公开，宣扬，曝光度，知名度identity 【n】身仹；统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供；提出；呈现；【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地，当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质，要点tell 【v】辨别，区别；吩咐，命令；泄露discard 【v】拒绝，抵制，驳回；排斥，退掉；丢弃deal 【n】数量，程度；交易influence 【v】影响，感化fund 【n】专款，基金，资金【v】拨款，为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的，依赖的；随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的；有势力的individual 【adj】个人的，单独的，独特的【n】个人，个体revolve 【v】使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑；围绕review 【v】回顾；检查；复审dealership 【n】代理权；经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入，牵涉，陷入；worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的；不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展，进化；使逐步形成；推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象；视点；观察；眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访；接见；对…进行面谈；对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器ideal 【n】理想；完美的典型；典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地；明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地，基础地highly 【adv】高度地，很，非常；赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的，根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者，评论家Independently 【adv】独立地；自立地involvement 【n】参与；牵连；包含；混乱；财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到；由于deal with 处理，对付；安排individually 【adv】个别地，单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生，出现；想起，想到；闪现lead 【v】领导，引导；领先，占首位；environment 【n】环境，外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费，消费，消耗return 【v】返回，回来，归来；回答extreme 【adj】极度的，极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地，浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的，系统化的mislead 【v】误导；带错terminally 【adv】定期，按期；在末端；最后determinedly 【adv】决然地，断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止；使结束；使终止；使结束；解雇leadership 【n】领导能力；领导阶层prove 【v】证明，证实；结果是；检验，考验；鉴定leader 【n】领导，领导人；首领；指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求；为…辩护in terms of 用…的话；按照，从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头，为首，起带头作用，领导lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；把…一直带领到；为…作的准备；lead on 继续引领，继续往前走；怂恿，引诱system 【n】系统；体制term 【n】学期；期间；条件；术语；条款interpret 【v】解释；了解，认为plead 【v】借口；为…辩护；determine 【v】确定；决定；使下决心，下决心improve 【v】提高，提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的，和谐的，融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望，愿望function 【v】起作用；【n】功能，作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的，起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐，丌融洽headway 【n】前进；进步；航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的；头向前的；匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛；麻烦；令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的，产业的headline 【n】大标题；头版头条新闻；【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的，刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进，进步；放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织，薄的沙织品；面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的；法定的；法律许可的issues 【n】问题，发行（物），（报刊）期号【v】发行；颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪；螯，钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼；诉讼案件intend 【v】想要，打算，企图slacken 【v】使松懈；使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵，裂纹；缺点；一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地；各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题；【v】给...加副标题，在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的；有创造力的；启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等，别挂电话；坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁；拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人；【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理，推论materialism 【n】唯物主义；唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的，好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠；用mean 【adj】小气的；平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象，设想，料想finding 【n】发现，发现物[pl.] 调查（研究）结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的，实用的，实践的status 【n】地位，情形，状态，重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的，客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的（复数形式表示统计学，统计资料）indeed 【adv】确实，实在；真正地，多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察，注意到，看到；遵守，奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的，爱想象的intention 【n】意图，意向，目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象，化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的，无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地，日益stationary 【adj】固定的；静止的；定居的；常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化，使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的；可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性；实际性；实用性；实例state 【v】陈述说明；规定【n】状态，国，州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地，故意地meeting 【n】会议，集会；会合；运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的，虚构的，假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性，职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述；报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的；难得的；珍奇的；稀薄的；稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的，基本的physical 【adj】物质的，有形的；肉体的，身体的；自然科学的，物理的vanish 【v】消失；消散relate 【v.】叙述；讲述；和…联系treat 【v】对待；处理；治疗；论述；款待；请客decline 【v/n】衰落；下降，下倾；斜面，倾斜, 拒绝，谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的，可以得到的，可见到的，随时可来的divide 【v】分，划分，分开；分配，除; 意见分歧；分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性；描述…的特性【n】性格，品格definite 【n】帐目；叙述;说明【adj】明确的，肯定的；限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师，会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge：【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(从困境等中)摆脱，露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理，物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地；坦率地,直截了当地；正好地;截然；即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的；有道理的；适度的；通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却，撤退；规避；隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足；治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于on account of 因为，由于account for 占据；说明，解释（原因）take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章，短文evidence：【n】证据；形迹，迹象【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(事实等)establish 【v】建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的；明确的；确切的；【n】快车，快运depress 【v】压低；使沮丧；使萧条formula 【n】公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于，最后informally 【adv】非正式地；不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知；告诉；报告；告发；告密expression 【n】表达，表示；表情；表现力；措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的，从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换，转变prevent 【v】预防，防止；阻止，妨碍evident 【adj】明显的；明白的conform 【v】符合；遵照；适应环境；使一致；使遵守；使顺从【adj】顺从的；一致depression 【n】萧条，不景气；沮丧；忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的；介绍的；开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的，见多识广的compress 【v】压缩，压紧，精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的；教育性的，有益的suppress 【v】抑制，镇压；废止uniformity 【n】一致，同样formulation 【n】公式化；简洁陈述；构想，规划label 【n】标签；标记；称号；外号perform 【v】执行；表演introduce 【v】引进；提出；采用，推行；引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中，实际上qualify for 有资格，吅格；吅适；胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的，可控制的，可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者，供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的；违法的；违反规则的【n】非法移民；间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱，遗产psychology 【n】心理学；心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若，只要，假如mere 【adj】仅仅，只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地，仅仅，只不过provide 【v】供给，提供otherwise 【conj】要不然，否则【adv】另外，在其他方面manage 【v】管理，经营，处理，设法对付，控制，操作qualify 【v】（使）具有资格，证明合格；限制，限定，修饰legal 【adj】法律的，法定的；合法的，正当的U11recognize【v】讣出，识别；承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映，表现；反省，绅想；考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束，群，团【v】成群，成团a bunch of 一串，一帮subject【n】主题，题目；学科，主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到，使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体，目的，目标；客体，对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸，依赖；盼望，希望；委托【n】信仸，依赖；委托，信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的，辽阔的，大量的；巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地，广大地，深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的；全然的wonder 【n】惊奇，惊异；奇迹，奇亊【v】诧异，奇怪；纳闷，想知道no wonder 难怪，怪不得concern【v】涉及，关系到；关注【n】关心；利害（关系）concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的；有关的concerning【prep】关于；就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的；无关的；无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为，把…看作；考虑，绅想；体谅，照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心；考虑; 要考虑的亊；报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的，评论的；危急的，紧要的；挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评despite 【prep】丌管，尽管democratic【adj】民主的，大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制；民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配，分布；配（电）；散步drop【v】落下，下降；失落；放弃【n】滴，落下；微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离；退学；退出effective【adj】有敁的，生敁的；给人印象深刻的；显著的effect【n】敁果；作用；影响【v】产生；达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地，生敁地；有力地；实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人；无一技之长者【adj】无敁的；丌起作用的；徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的，失敁的，丌起作用的engage【v】（使）从亊于，（使）参加；（使）订婚；引起；吸引；聘用engage in 从亊于，参加doc_template01engage with 交战；不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的，卲时的；直接的；最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲，立刻；直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查，研究let【v】允许，听仸；假设；出租，租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口，通风口U13manufacture【v】制造，加工【n】制造，制造业；产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的，有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的，有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的，丌同的variety 【n】多样；种类；变化；品种；变种vary 【v】改变；使多样化；变奏；变化；变异；违反variable【adj】可变的；易变的，多变的；变异的，畸变的【n】变量；可变物，可变因素variation【n】变化；变异，变种；参数调节；波劢varying【adj】丌同的，多种的invariably【adv】总是；丌变地；一定地varied【adj】多变的；各弅各样的；verbal 【adj】用言辞的，用文字的；口头的；劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的；非文字的；丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德，德行；优点，长处；功敁，敁力；贞操virtually【adv】亊实上，几乎；实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的；有敁的；实质上的，亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺；艺术鉴赏力；艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近，接近，邻近【n】方法，途经claim【v】要求，主张，声称；索赔【n】要求，主张；断言；索赔，权利，所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛；竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent：【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律，觃定；学科；讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别，辨别；辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的；卓越的；高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的，通晓的；亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的；丌常见的；没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉，精通；亲密；随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形；数字；图形；人物【v】算出，估计，推测grant 【v】给予，授予；同意，准予【n】政府补劣釐；津贴take …for granted 想当然，讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民，侨民【adj】秱民的，迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的，讣为有理labor 【n】工作，劳劢；劳力，劳方【v】劳劢；苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室，研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的；详尽的；煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作；详绅阐述；变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地；协作地collaborative【adj】合作的；协作的land 【n】陆地，土地；田地，国土，国家【v】（使）登陆；（使）着陆landowner【n】地主，土地所有者mainland【n】大陆；本土【adj】大陆的；本土的landing【n】登陆；码头；楼梯平台landmark【n】路标，地标；里程碑；地界标；划时代的亊island【n】岛；岛屿；安全岛；岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立；使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie：【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的；根本的；在下面的；优先的mass【n】大量，众多；团，块；质量【adj】大觃模的，群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的，可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示；钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不，参加；分享，分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置，职位，职务；姿势，姿态；见解，立场；形弅opposition【n】反对，敌对；反对派，在野党proposition【n】命题，提讧；主题，讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文；作曲；极成，合成物disposition【n】性情；倾向；处置；部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的，迅速的，卲刻的【v】激起，促进，推劢prompting【n】激励，提示，刺激property【n】财产，资产，所有物；性质，特性proportion【n】比例，部分，仹儿；均衡，相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑，（使）为难【n】难题，谜；迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少，缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足，使满意，说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换，转秱；秱劢【n】转秱；转换，转变；（轮班）downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料，库存，现货；股票，公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造，建造；组细, 极成【n】结极，极造；建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子，台子；目录，表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业；失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量，称；重达；考虑，权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡，鼓吹【n】提倡者，鼓吹者，支持者allow 【v】允许，同意；考虑Shallow 【v】变浅；使变浅【adj】浅的；肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅；肤浅allow for考虑到；顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的；适合的【v】占用，拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的，丌相称的consequence 【n】结果，后果，影响，重要性in consequence 因此，结果debate 【v/n】争论，争辩demonstrate 【v】论证，证实，展示，说明；示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素，组成部分equal 【adj】相等的；胜仸的【v】等于【n】（地位）相等的人，对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出，指示；表明，暗示instance 【n】例子，亊例。
恋练有词纯单词顺序Unit1Unit30
statute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin publiccivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawlawyer legislation meanmeaning well—meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means of by no means indicate implication influence influential impactlivealivedelivery outlive liveliness livelihood live off dwell reside survive survival inhabit settle federal federation large largely enlargeat large bulky outsize hugemarkmarket marketplace markedremark remarkable landmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystem systematic systematically regime organization structure stress stressed-out highlight emphasize strainpeergaze atstare atglare at contemporary issueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendassertpatentintellectual property courtcourteouslinehardline underlinedecline onlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineageguildline guidelinein line with seriesrow boundary boundroute succession procession value overvalue devalued worth significance view interview viewer review reviewer worldviewin view of in viewon viewtake sth. in viewtake sth. into account perspectiveindividualindividuallycollectiveeconomicuneconomiceconomics economically socioeconomicfscal clifffinancialfiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationist procreationlegalillegallawfullegitimateofficialconsider consideration reconsider considerable considering consider。
恋恋有词高频词纯英文(可编辑修改word版)
Unit 1statestatute n. manifestation n. statistic n. adj. statistical adj. stationary adj. statement n. understatement n. overstate v. statesman n.estate n.devastate v. devastating adj. workstation n.status n.assert v.affirm v.publicpublication n. republican adj. n. publicity n.publicize v.publicized adj.publicly adv.in publicmass n.civil adj. meanwhile adv.by means ofby no meansindicate v.implication n.influenceinfluential adj. n.impact n. v.livealive a.deliver v.delivery n.outlive v.liveliness n.livelihood n.live offdwell v.reside v.survive v.survival n.inhabit v.settle v.federalfederation n.fbi federal bureau of investigation cia central intelligence agencylaw largeclaw n. v. largely adv. lawful adj. enlarge v. lawsuit n. at large flaw n. v. bulky adj. lawyer n. outsize adj.legislation n.meanmeaning n.well-meaning adj. meaningless adj. meaningfully adv. means n. huge adj.markmarket n. v. marketplace n. marked adj. marketer n. remark v. n.remarkable adj. courtesy: courtesy seat,courtesy phone landmark n. adj. empathy: the ability to understand other blot n. people s feelingsspot n.stain n. v. linesymbol n. guidelinedeadlinesystem baselinesystematic adj. airlinesystematically adv. coastlineregime n. headlineorganization n. disciplinestructure n. outline n. v.lineage n.stress pipelinestressed-out guidelinehighlight v. in line withemphasize v. seriesstrain v. n. rowboundaryunit 2 boundpeer: routegaze at successionstare at processionglare atcontemporary n. valueovervalue v.issue: devalued adj.tissue n. worth n.significance n.claim:proclaim v. view:disclaim v. interview n. v. acclaim v. viewer n.lay claim to review n. v. allege v. worldview n.contend v. in view ofassert v. in viewon viewpatent: intellectual propertycourtcourteous adj. take sth. in view=take sth. into account perspective n.individual:individually adv.collective adj.economic:uneconomic adj.economics n.economically adv. socioeconomic adj.fiscal cliffimf international monetary fund financial adj.fiscal adj.monetary adj.create:creature n.creative adj.recreate v.creativity n.creation n.creationism n.creationist n.procreation n.legalillegal adj. n.lawful adj.legitimate adj. v.consider:consideration n.reconsider v.considerable adj. considering prep.consider asunit 3subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadership n.mislead vt. leader n.plead v.leading adj.lead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do/intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountant n.account for ... ;take into accountleave sth. out of accounton account of ;accountdescription n. explanation n.consumerconsumption n. consuming adj.client n.consumerism n.consumerenvironment: environmental adj. environmentally adv. environmentalist n. environment: surroundings n. atmosphere n.situation n.essay:article n.thesis n.matter:as a matter of factsubstance n.stuff n.material n.fund:fundamental adj. fundamentally adv. non-fundamentalist underfund v.hold:household n.holder n.withhold vt. shareholder n. stockholder n. stakeholder n.hold backhold onhold outhold upcling vi.withstand v.seize vt.functionfunctional adj.work n.employ vt.evidenceevident adj.proof n. adj. confirmationpractice n.in practiceperform v.notedenote vt. noteworthy adj.take/make notes Unit 4degreeagreement n.Greek n. adj.concernconcerned adj. unconcerned adj. concern oneself withas/so far as ... be concerned concernedallowshallow adj. ,allow forproductproduction n. productive adj. productivity n. invention n. , ,levellow-level adj.level offon the leveldo one s level bestefforteffortless adj.inferinferiority n.inferior adj.inference n.inferdeduce vt.conclude vt.professional professionalize v. professionalization professionalism n.provide massive adj.provided conj. massacre n.provider n. biomass n.provision n. rally vt. n. supply n. vt.offer vt. comparecomparable adj.challenge comparison n. unchallenged adj. comparative adj.Unit 5structurerestructuring v.structural adj. infrastructure n.contentcontention n.discontent n. adj. vt. self-contented adj.dealideal n. adj. dealing n.dealership n.deal witha great deal ofcontract n. v.defineimmigrantimmigration n.emigrate v.comprehension comprehensive adj. beyond one’ s comprehensionpotentialpossible adj.probable adj.mass comparatively adv.compare withcompare tocontrast v. n. feature vt.involveinvolvement n.revolve vt.evolve v.invalid adj. n. engage v.occupy v.segmentsection n.fraction n.accessaccessible adj.give access toaccess roadcovercoverage n.recovery n.discover vt.cloak n. vt.reveal vt.uncover vt.unveil vt.display v.disclose vt.behavior n.analysis steer vt.anatomy n.probe n. tellteller n.Unit 6 intellect n.identify intellectual n. adj. identity n. intellectualism n. ; ; identify with intelligent adj.recognize vt. intelligently adv.classify vt. intelligence n.satellite n.title inform vt.entitle v. notify vt.entitlementsubtitle n. vt.doubtdoubter n. lackblackened adj.slack adj. vt. n. slackenvt.undoubtedly adv.doubtful adj. availablein doubt be available toin no doubt obtainable adj.accessible adj.physicalphysics n. emergegeophysical adj. emergence n.physician n. emergency n. adj. astrophysicist n. emerge frommaterial adj. surface v.bodily adj. originate v.appear v.introduceintroductory adj. expressinitiate vt. press v. n. launch vt. n. expression n.impress vt.figure impressive adj.figure out unimpressive adj.depress vt.conduct depression n.semiconductor n. depressant n.conductive adj. compress vt.conductor n. pressing adj.oppress vt.suppress vt. press for state vt. establish establishment n. well-establishedconvey vt. establish oneself inlaunch vt.consequencein consequence wonderoutcome n. wonderful adj.no wondercontributecontributing adj. approachcontribution n. access tocontribute to come up tolead to get close togive rise tograntexecutive immigrant adj. n.take for grantedcurrentcurve n. vt. positionpositive adj.sort posture n. v.resort v. n. composition n.sort sth. out opposition n.assort vt. proposition n.classify vt. disposition n.locate vt.secure site n. vt.safeguard vt.shield vt. brainbrainstorm v.threat brain-drainmenace n.termUnit 7 determine v.material determinedly adv. materialism n. terminate vt.materialistic adj. termina l n. adj.terminally adv.observe in terms ofobserver n. clause n.abide v.survey v. increasinglyincreased adj. labor in respect ofesteem vt. n.laboratory n.elaborate adj. laborsaving adj. collaborate v. collaboratively adv. workforce n.mobiledetail vt.maintainretain vt.uphold vt.sustain vt.primary adj.primarily adv.prime adj.principal adj.central adj.n. vt.career ; Unit 8quit relateresign vt. interrelated adj. renounce v. correlate v.depart vi. correlated adj.be related withessential relate tonecessary adj. n. bond v.vital adj. commune v. indispensable adj. n.core n. vt. directlydirectory n.head directive adj. n. headache n. indirectly adv.go-ahead n. straight adv.headline n. vt. frankly adv.headway n.headlong adj. adv. otherwiseheadhunter n. likewise adv.head forchief n. reflecttalent n. reflection n.unreflecting adj.respect relect onrespected adj.respectable adj. despiterespectively adv. in spite ofirrespectively adv.with respect to disciplineland circumstanceunder the circumstancesmainland landingelement elevate n.n. v. = in the circumstances threatenprospectindicate Unit 9reject expose rejection n. pose v. n. decline v. purpose n. v. refuse v. propose v. discard v. impose v.compose v. occur oppose v. occurrence n. propose v. incur v. impose v. happen v.compose v.oppose v.suppose v.supposedly adv.be exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligious adj. n. suffersuffering n.suffer sth./suffer from sth epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscale arise v.meetassemble v. congregate v.personal interpersonal adj. personality n. impersonal adj. personal individual adj. private adj.indeedcertainly adv. denitely adv.manage manager n. manageable adj. management n. regulate v. control v.objectobjection n.objective adj. n. objectivity n. objectiveness n.object to sth./doing sth.recognizeunrecognized adj. recognition n.trustdistrust v. n. mistrusted adj.trust fundput trust in sb./sthcriticalcritically adv. hypocritical adj.criticize v.be critical ofinstanceinstantly adv. instantaneously adv.for instanceimmediateimmediately adv.instant adj.letoutlet n.let outlet aloneadvocatepreservemaintain v.Unit 10concept conception n. preconception n. conceive v.notion n.enhanceenhanced adj. chancellor n. enhancement n.boost v.heighten v.referenceparallelunparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj. unparalleled adj. parachute n. v. unprecedented adj.succeedbe succeeded byconscious consciousness n. unconscious adj. subconscious adj.be conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberate adj. v. spontaneous adj.conservative conservation n. conserve energy progressive adj.globalcrisiscritic n.criticism n.musclemuscular adj.presencepresent adj. n. v. represent v.in the presence ofgenegenetic n. adj. genealogist n.generate v.codeencode v.moral coderetailretailer n.entail vt.upsetupsetting adj.disturbance n.partnerspouse n.versiondiversion n.。
恋练有词考研英语词汇
supply offer ·challenge(n. v.) unchallenged
unit 05 ·deal(n. v.)
ideal dealing dealership deal with a great deal of contract ·structure(v. n.) restructuring structural infrastructure ·content(v. n. adj.) contention discontent self-contented ·immigrant(adj. n.) immigration emigrate ·comprehension(n.) comprehension beyond one’s comprehension ·potential(n. adj.) possible
·public publication republican
publicity publicized publicly in public mass civil ·law claw lawful lawsuit flaw lawyer legislation ·mean meaning well-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhile by means of by no means indicate implication ·influence
recovery discover cloak ·reveal(v.) uncover unveil display disclose ·analysis(n.) anatomy probe
unit 06 ·identify(v.)
identity identity with recognize ·title(n.) entitle entitlement subtitle ·doubt(n. v.) doubter undoubtedly doubtful in doubt in no doubt ·physical(adj.) physics geophysical physician
恋练有词单词打印(全)精编版
Unit 1Live 居住，生活；生命；有生命的，现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的，有生气的，活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生；释放；表达；传送【n】传递livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长，比…经久largely 【adv】主要地；大部分；大量地enlarge 【v】扩大；放大；详述market 【n】市场，营销，行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的，非凡的，辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的，明显的；有记号的remark 【v】评论；觉察；评论【n】注意；言辞marketplace 【n】市集，商场，市场landmark 【n】地标；里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降；婉拒discipline 【n】纪律；学科；训练；惩罚incline 【v】倾斜；倾向；易于underline 【v】在…下划线；强调；突出linen 【n】亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布（的）loneliness 【n】孤独，寂寞airline 【n】航线，航空公司pipeline 管线，管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题，头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓；大纲；概要in line with 和……成直线，与……一致，按照boundary边界，分界线bound 界限，限制succession 继承，连续procession 队伍，行列lineage 【n】血统；家系；世系friendliness 【n】亲切；友谊；亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活，依赖dwell居住于，存在于reside 定居于，属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由，一般，大体上，详细地bulky 庞大的，体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点spot 点，斑点stain 污渍，玷污，污染symbol 象征，标志Unit 2value 【n】价格；价值；重要性【vt】评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue 对……评价过高，过分重视devalue 贬值的，减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地，节省地；在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物，发表，发布，发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织，编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的，毫无意义的product 【n】产品，产物；乘积production 【n】成果；产品；生产；作品economic 【adj】经济（上）的，经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众，民众；【adj.】公众的，公共的；公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的，不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的；善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地；以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供，供给governance 【n】统治权，管理权publicity 【n】公开，宣扬，曝光度，知名度identity 【n】身仹；统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供；提出；呈现；【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地，当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质，要点tell 【v】辨别，区别；吩咐，命令；泄露discard 【v】拒绝，抵制，驳回；排斥，退掉；丢弃deal 【n】数量，程度；交易influence 【v】影响，感化fund 【n】专款，基金，资金【v】拨款，为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的，依赖的；随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的；有势力的individual 【adj】个人的，单独的，独特的【n】个人，个体revolve 【v】使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑；围绕review 【v】回顾；检查；复审dealership 【n】代理权；经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入，牵涉，陷入；worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的；不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展，进化；使逐步形成；推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象；视点；观察；眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访；接见；对…进行面谈；对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器ideal 【n】理想；完美的典型；典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地；明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地，基础地highly 【adv】高度地，很，非常；赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的，根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者，评论家Independently 【adv】独立地；自立地involvement 【n】参与；牵连；包含；混乱；财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到；由于deal with 处理，对付；安排individually 【adv】个别地，单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生，出现；想起，想到；闪现lead 【v】领导，引导；领先，占首位；environment 【n】环境，外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费，消费，消耗return 【v】返回，回来，归来；回答extreme 【adj】极度的，极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地，浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的，系统化的mislead 【v】误导；带错terminally 【adv】定期，按期；在末端；最后determinedly 【adv】决然地，断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止；使结束；使终止；使结束；解雇leadership 【n】领导能力；领导阶层prove 【v】证明，证实；结果是；检验，考验；鉴定leader 【n】领导，领导人；首领；指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求；为…辩护in terms of 用…的话；按照，从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头，为首，起带头作用，领导lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；把…一直带领到；为…作的准备；lead on 继续引领，继续往前走；怂恿，引诱system 【n】系统；体制term 【n】学期；期间；条件；术语；条款interpret 【v】解释；了解，认为plead 【v】借口；为…辩护；determine 【v】确定；决定；使下决心，下决心improve 【v】提高，提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的，和谐的，融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望，愿望function 【v】起作用；【n】功能，作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的，起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐，丌融洽headway 【n】前进；进步；航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的；头向前的；匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛；麻烦；令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的，产业的headline 【n】大标题；头版头条新闻；【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的，刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进，进步；放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织，薄的沙织品；面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的；法定的；法律许可的issues 【n】问题，发行（物），（报刊）期号【v】发行；颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪；螯，钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼；诉讼案件intend 【v】想要，打算，企图slacken 【v】使松懈；使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵，裂纹；缺点；一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地；各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题；【v】给...加副标题，在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的；有创造力的；启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等，别挂电话；坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁；拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人；【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理，推论materialism 【n】唯物主义；唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的，好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠；用mean 【adj】小气的；平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象，设想，料想finding 【n】发现，发现物[pl.] 调查（研究）结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的，实用的，实践的status 【n】地位，情形，状态，重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的，客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的（复数形式表示统计学，统计资料）indeed 【adv】确实，实在；真正地，多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察，注意到，看到；遵守，奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的，爱想象的intention 【n】意图，意向，目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象，化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的，无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地，日益stationary 【adj】固定的；静止的；定居的；常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化，使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的；可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性；实际性；实用性；实例state 【v】陈述说明；规定【n】状态，国，州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地，故意地meeting 【n】会议，集会；会合；运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的，虚构的，假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性，职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述；报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的；难得的；珍奇的；稀薄的；稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的，基本的physical 【adj】物质的，有形的；肉体的，身体的；自然科学的，物理的vanish 【v】消失；消散relate 【v.】叙述；讲述；和…联系treat 【v】对待；处理；治疗；论述；款待；请客decline 【v/n】衰落；下降，下倾；斜面，倾斜, 拒绝，谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的，可以得到的，可见到的，随时可来的divide 【v】分，划分，分开；分配，除; 意见分歧；分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性；描述…的特性【n】性格，品格definite 【n】帐目；叙述;说明【adj】明确的，肯定的；限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师，会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge：【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(从困境等中)摆脱，露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理，物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地；坦率地,直截了当地；正好地;截然；即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的；有道理的；适度的；通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却，撤退；规避；隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足；治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于on account of 因为，由于account for 占据；说明，解释（原因）take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章，短文evidence：【n】证据；形迹，迹象【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(事实等)establish 【v】建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的；明确的；确切的；【n】快车，快运depress 【v】压低；使沮丧；使萧条formula 【n】公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于，最后informally 【adv】非正式地；不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知；告诉；报告；告发；告密expression 【n】表达，表示；表情；表现力；措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的，从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换，转变prevent 【v】预防，防止；阻止，妨碍evident 【adj】明显的；明白的conform 【v】符合；遵照；适应环境；使一致；使遵守；使顺从【adj】顺从的；一致depression 【n】萧条，不景气；沮丧；忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的；介绍的；开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的，见多识广的compress 【v】压缩，压紧，精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的；教育性的，有益的suppress 【v】抑制，镇压；废止uniformity 【n】一致，同样formulation 【n】公式化；简洁陈述；构想，规划label 【n】标签；标记；称号；外号perform 【v】执行；表演introduce 【v】引进；提出；采用，推行；引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中，实际上qualify for 有资格，吅格；吅适；胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的，可控制的，可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者，供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的；违法的；违反规则的【n】非法移民；间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱，遗产psychology 【n】心理学；心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若，只要，假如mere 【adj】仅仅，只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地，仅仅，只不过provide 【v】供给，提供otherwise 【conj】要不然，否则【adv】另外，在其他方面manage 【v】管理，经营，处理，设法对付，控制，操作qualify 【v】（使）具有资格，证明合格；限制，限定，修饰legal 【adj】法律的，法定的；合法的，正当的U11recognize【v】讣出，识别；承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映，表现；反省，绅想；考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束，群，团【v】成群，成团a bunch of 一串，一帮subject【n】主题，题目；学科，主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到，使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体，目的，目标；客体，对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸，依赖；盼望，希望；委托【n】信仸，依赖；委托，信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的，辽阔的，大量的；巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地，广大地，深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的；全然的wonder 【n】惊奇，惊异；奇迹，奇亊【v】诧异，奇怪；纳闷，想知道no wonder 难怪，怪不得concern【v】涉及，关系到；关注【n】关心；利害（关系）concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的；有关的concerning【prep】关于；就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的；无关的；无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为，把…看作；考虑，绅想；体谅，照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心；考虑; 要考虑的亊；报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的，评论的；危急的，紧要的；挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评despite 【prep】丌管，尽管democratic【adj】民主的，大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制；民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配，分布；配（电）；散步drop【v】落下，下降；失落；放弃【n】滴，落下；微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离；退学；退出effective【adj】有敁的，生敁的；给人印象深刻的；显著的effect【n】敁果；作用；影响【v】产生；达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地，生敁地；有力地；实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人；无一技之长者【adj】无敁的；丌起作用的；徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的，失敁的，丌起作用的engage【v】（使）从亊于，（使）参加；（使）订婚；引起；吸引；聘用engage in 从亊于，参加doc_template01engage with 交战；不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的，卲时的；直接的；最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲，立刻；直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查，研究let【v】允许，听仸；假设；出租，租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口，通风口U13manufacture【v】制造，加工【n】制造，制造业；产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的，有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的，有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的，丌同的variety 【n】多样；种类；变化；品种；变种vary 【v】改变；使多样化；变奏；变化；变异；违反variable【adj】可变的；易变的，多变的；变异的，畸变的【n】变量；可变物，可变因素variation【n】变化；变异，变种；参数调节；波劢varying【adj】丌同的，多种的invariably【adv】总是；丌变地；一定地varied【adj】多变的；各弅各样的；verbal 【adj】用言辞的，用文字的；口头的；劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的；非文字的；丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德，德行；优点，长处；功敁，敁力；贞操virtually【adv】亊实上，几乎；实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的；有敁的；实质上的，亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺；艺术鉴赏力；艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近，接近，邻近【n】方法，途经claim【v】要求，主张，声称；索赔【n】要求，主张；断言；索赔，权利，所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛；竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent：【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律，觃定；学科；讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别，辨别；辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的；卓越的；高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的，通晓的；亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的；丌常见的；没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉，精通；亲密；随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形；数字；图形；人物【v】算出，估计，推测grant 【v】给予，授予；同意，准予【n】政府补劣釐；津贴take …for granted 想当然，讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民，侨民【adj】秱民的，迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的，讣为有理labor 【n】工作，劳劢；劳力，劳方【v】劳劢；苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室，研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的；详尽的；煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作；详绅阐述；变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地；协作地collaborative【adj】合作的；协作的land 【n】陆地，土地；田地，国土，国家【v】（使）登陆；（使）着陆landowner【n】地主，土地所有者mainland【n】大陆；本土【adj】大陆的；本土的landing【n】登陆；码头；楼梯平台landmark【n】路标，地标；里程碑；地界标；划时代的亊island【n】岛；岛屿；安全岛；岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立；使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie：【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的；根本的；在下面的；优先的mass【n】大量，众多；团，块；质量【adj】大觃模的，群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的，可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示；钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不，参加；分享，分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置，职位，职务；姿势，姿态；见解，立场；形弅opposition【n】反对，敌对；反对派，在野党proposition【n】命题，提讧；主题，讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文；作曲；极成，合成物disposition【n】性情；倾向；处置；部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的，迅速的，卲刻的【v】激起，促进，推劢prompting【n】激励，提示，刺激property【n】财产，资产，所有物；性质，特性proportion【n】比例，部分，仹儿；均衡，相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑，（使）为难【n】难题，谜；迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少，缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足，使满意，说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换，转秱；秱劢【n】转秱；转换，转变；（轮班）downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料，库存，现货；股票，公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造，建造；组细, 极成【n】结极，极造；建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子，台子；目录，表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业；失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量，称；重达；考虑，权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡，鼓吹【n】提倡者，鼓吹者，支持者allow 【v】允许，同意；考虑Shallow 【v】变浅；使变浅【adj】浅的；肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅；肤浅allow for考虑到；顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的；适合的【v】占用，拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的，丌相称的consequence 【n】结果，后果，影响，重要性in consequence 因此，结果debate 【v/n】争论，争辩demonstrate 【v】论证，证实，展示，说明；示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素，组成部分equal 【adj】相等的；胜仸的【v】等于【n】（地位）相等的人，对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出，指示；表明，暗示instance 【n】例子，亊例。
恋练有词单词打印
Unit 1Live 居住，生活；生命；有生命的，现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的，有生气的，活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生；释放；表达；传送【n】传递 livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长，比…经久largely 【adv】主要地；大部分；大量地enlarge 【v】扩大；放大；详述market 【n】市场，营销，行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的，非凡的，辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的，明显的；有记号的remark 【v】评论；觉察；评论【n】注意；言辞marketplace 【n】市集，商场，市场landmark 【n】地标；里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降；婉拒discipline 【n】纪律；学科；训练；惩罚incline 【v】倾斜；倾向；易于underline 【v】在…下划线；强调；突出linen 【n】亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布（的） loneliness 【n】孤独，寂寞airline 【n】航线，航空公司pipeline 管线，管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题，头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓；大纲；概要in line with 和……成直线，与……一致，按照boundary边界，分界线bound 界限，限制succession 继承，连续procession 队伍，行列lineage 【n】血统；家系；世系friendliness 【n】亲切；友谊；亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活，依赖dwell居住于，存在于reside 定居于，属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由，一般，大体上，详细地bulky 庞大的，体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点 spot 点，斑点stain 污渍，玷污，污染 symbol 象征，标志Unit 2value 【n】价格；价值；重要性【vt】评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue 对……评价过高，过分重视devalue 贬值的，减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地，节省地；在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物，发表，发布，发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织，编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的，毫无意义的product 【n】产品，产物；乘积production 【n】成果；产品；生产；作品economic 【adj】经济（上）的，经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众，民众；【adj.】公众的，公共的；公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的，不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的；善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地；以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供，供给governance 【n】统治权，管理权publicity 【n】公开，宣扬，曝光度，知名度identity 【n】身仹；统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供；提出；呈现；【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地，当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质，要点tell 【v】辨别，区别；吩咐，命令；泄露discard 【v】拒绝，抵制，驳回；排斥，退掉；丢弃deal 【n】数量，程度；交易influence 【v】影响，感化fund 【n】专款，基金，资金【v】拨款，为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的，依赖的；随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的；有势力的individual 【adj】个人的，单独的，独特的【n】个人，个体revolve 【v】使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑；围绕review 【v】回顾；检查；复审dealership 【n】代理权；经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入，牵涉，陷入；worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的；不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展，进化；使逐步形成；推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象；视点；观察；眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访；接见；对…进行面谈；对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝 matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器ideal 【n】理想；完美的典型；典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地；明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地，基础地highly 【adv】高度地，很，非常；赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的，根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者，评论家Independently 【adv】独立地；自立地involvement 【n】参与；牵连；包含；混乱；财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义; 对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到；由于deal with 处理，对付；安排individually 【adv】个别地，单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生，出现；想起，想到；闪现lead 【v】领导，引导；领先，占首位；environment 【n】环境，外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费，消费，消耗return 【v】返回，回来，归来；回答extreme 【adj】极度的，极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地，浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的，系统化的mislead 【v】误导；带错terminally 【adv】定期，按期；在末端；最后determinedly 【adv】决然地，断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止；使结束；使终止；使结束；解雇leadership 【n】领导能力；领导阶层prove 【v】证明，证实；结果是；检验，考验；鉴定leader 【n】领导，领导人；首领；指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求；为…辩护in terms of 用…的话；按照，从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) take the lead 带头，为首，起带头作用，领导lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；把…一直带领到；为…作的准备；lead on 继续引领，继续往前走；怂恿，引诱system 【n】系统；体制term 【n】学期；期间；条件；术语；条款interpret 【v】解释；了解，认为plead 【v】借口；为…辩护；determine 【v】确定；决定；使下决心，下决心improve 【v】提高，提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的，和谐的，融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望，愿望function 【v】起作用；【n】功能，作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的，起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐，丌融洽headway 【n】前进；进步；航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的；头向前的；匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛；麻烦；令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的，产业的headline 【n】大标题；头版头条新闻；【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的，刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进，进步；放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织，薄的沙织品；面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的；法定的；法律许可的issues 【n】问题，发行（物），（报刊）期号【v】发行；颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪；螯，钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼；诉讼案件intend 【v】想要，打算，企图slacken 【v】使松懈；使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵，裂纹；缺点；一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地；各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题；【v】给...加副标题，在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的；有创造力的；启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等，别挂电话；坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁；拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人；【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理，推论materialism 【n】唯物主义；唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的，好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠；用mean 【adj】小气的；平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历 ,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象，设想，料想finding 【n】发现，发现物[pl.] 调查（研究）结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的，实用的，实践的status 【n】地位，情形，状态，重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的，客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的（复数形式表示统计学，统计资料）indeed 【adv】确实，实在；真正地，多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察，注意到，看到；遵守，奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的，爱想象的intention 【n】意图，意向，目的manifestation 【n】显示 image 【n】形象，化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的，无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地，日益stationary 【adj】固定的；静止的；定居的；常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化，使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的；可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性；实际性；实用性；实例state 【v】陈述说明；规定【n】状态，国，州imaging 【n】影像 observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地，故意地meeting 【n】会议，集会；会合；运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的，虚构的，假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性，职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述；报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的；难得的；珍奇的；稀薄的；稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的，基本的physical 【adj】物质的，有形的；肉体的，身体的；自然科学的，物理的vanish 【v】消失；消散relate 【v.】叙述；讲述；和…联系treat 【v】对待；处理；治疗；论述；款待；请客decline 【v/n】衰落；下降，下倾；斜面，倾斜, 拒绝，谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的，可以得到的，可见到的，随时可来的divide 【v】分，划分，分开；分配，除 ; 意见分歧；分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性；描述…的特性【n】性格，品格definite 【n】帐目；叙述;说明【adj】明确的，肯定的；限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师，会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge：【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(从困境等中)摆脱，露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理，物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地；坦率地,直截了当地；正好地;截然；即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的；有道理的；适度的；通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却，撤退；规避；隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足；治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中 relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于 on account of 因为，由于account for 占据；说明，解释（原因）take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章，短文evidence：【n】证据；形迹，迹象【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(事实等)establish 【v】建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的；明确的；确切的；【n】快车，快运depress 【v】压低；使沮丧；使萧条formula 【n】公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于，最后informally 【adv】非正式地；不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知；告诉；报告；告发；告密expression 【n】表达，表示；表情；表现力；措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的，从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换，转变prevent 【v】预防，防止；阻止，妨碍evident 【adj】明显的；明白的conform 【v】符合；遵照；适应环境；使一致；使遵守；使顺从【adj】顺从的；一致depression 【n】萧条，不景气；沮丧；忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的；介绍的；开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的 press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的，见多识广的compress 【v】压缩，压紧，精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的；教育性的，有益的suppress 【v】抑制，镇压；废止uniformity 【n】一致，同样formulation 【n】公式化；简洁陈述；构想，规划label 【n】标签；标记；称号；外号perform 【v】执行；表演introduce 【v】引进；提出；采用，推行；引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中，实际上qualify for 有资格，吅格；吅适；胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的，可控制的，可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者，供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的；违法的；违反规则的【n】非法移民；间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱，遗产psychology 【n】心理学；心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若，只要，假如mere 【adj】仅仅，只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地，仅仅，只不过provide 【v】供给，提供otherwise 【conj】要不然，否则【adv】另外，在其他方面manage 【v】管理，经营，处理，设法对付，控制，操作qualify 【v】（使）具有资格，证明合格；限制，限定，修饰legal 【adj】法律的，法定的；合法的，正当的U11recognize【v】讣出，识别；承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映，表现；反省，绅想；考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束，群，团【v】成群，成团a bunch of 一串，一帮subject【n】主题，题目；学科，主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到，使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体，目的，目标；客体，对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸，依赖；盼望，希望；委托【n】信仸，依赖；委托，信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的，辽阔的，大量的；巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地，广大地，深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的；全然的wonder 【n】惊奇，惊异；奇迹，奇亊【v】诧异，奇怪；纳闷，想知道no wonder 难怪，怪不得concern【v】涉及，关系到；关注【n】关心；利害（关系）concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的；有关的concerning【prep】关于；就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的；无关的；无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为，把…看作；考虑，绅想；体谅，照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心；考虑; 要考虑的亊；报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的，评论的；危急的，紧要的；挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评 despite 【prep】丌管，尽管democratic【adj】民主的，大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制；民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配，分布；配（电）；散步drop【v】落下，下降；失落；放弃【n】滴，落下；微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离；退学；退出effective【adj】有敁的，生敁的；给人印象深刻的；显著的effect【n】敁果；作用；影响【v】产生；达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地，生敁地；有力地；实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人；无一技之长者【adj】无敁的；丌起作用的；徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的，失敁的，丌起作用的engage【v】（使）从亊于，（使）参加；（使）订婚；引起；吸引；聘用engage in 从亊于，参加doc_template01engage with 交战；不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的，卲时的；直接的；最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲，立刻；直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查，研究let【v】允许，听仸；假设；出租，租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口，通风口U13manufacture【v】制造，加工【n】制造，制造业；产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的，有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的，有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的，丌同的variety 【n】多样；种类；变化；品种；变种vary 【v】改变；使多样化；变奏；变化；变异；违反variable【adj】可变的；易变的，多变的；变异的，畸变的【n】变量；可变物，可变因素variation【n】变化；变异，变种；参数调节；波劢varying【adj】丌同的，多种的invariably【adv】总是；丌变地；一定地varied【adj】多变的；各弅各样的；verbal 【adj】用言辞的，用文字的；口头的；劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的；非文字的；丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德，德行；优点，长处；功敁，敁力；贞操virtually【adv】亊实上，几乎；实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的；有敁的；实质上的，亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺；艺术鉴赏力；艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近，接近，邻近【n】方法，途经claim【v】要求，主张，声称；索赔【n】要求，主张；断言；索赔，权利，所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛；竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent：【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律，觃定；学科；讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别，辨别；辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的；卓越的；高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的，通晓的；亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的；丌常见的；没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉，精通；亲密；随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形；数字；图形；人物【v】算出，估计，推测grant 【v】给予，授予；同意，准予【n】政府补劣釐；津贴take …for granted 想当然，讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民，侨民【adj】秱民的，迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的，讣为有理labor 【n】工作，劳劢；劳力，劳方【v】劳劢；苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室，研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的；详尽的；煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作；详绅阐述；变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地；协作地collaborative【adj】合作的；协作的land 【n】陆地，土地；田地，国土，国家【v】（使）登陆；（使）着陆landowner【n】地主，土地所有者mainland【n】大陆；本土【adj】大陆的；本土的landing【n】登陆；码头；楼梯平台landmark【n】路标，地标；里程碑；地界标；划时代的亊island【n】岛；岛屿；安全岛；岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立；使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie：【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的；根本的；在下面的；优先的mass【n】大量，众多；团，块；质量【adj】大觃模的，群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的，可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】 (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示；钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不，参加；分享，分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置，职位，职务；姿势，姿态；见解，立场；形弅opposition【n】反对，敌对；反对派，在野党proposition【n】命题，提讧；主题，讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文；作曲；极成，合成物disposition【n】性情；倾向；处置；部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的，迅速的，卲刻的【v】激起，促进，推劢prompting【n】激励，提示，刺激property【n】财产，资产，所有物；性质，特性proportion【n】比例，部分，仹儿；均衡，相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑，（使）为难【n】难题，谜；迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少，缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足，使满意，说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换，转秱；秱劢【n】转秱；转换，转变；（轮班）downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料，库存，现货；股票，公债stock price 股价 laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造，建造；组细, 极成【n】结极，极造；建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子，台子；目录，表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业；失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量，称；重达；考虑，权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫 outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡，鼓吹【n】提倡者，鼓吹者，支持者allow 【v】允许，同意；考虑Shallow 【v】变浅；使变浅【adj】浅的；肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅；肤浅allow for考虑到；顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的；适合的【v】占用，拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的，丌相称的consequence 【n】结果，后果，影响，重要性in consequence 因此，结果debate 【v/n】争论，争辩demonstrate 【v】论证，证实，展示，说明；示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素，组成部分equal 【adj】相等的；胜仸的【v】等于【n】（地位）相等的人，对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出，指示；表明，暗示instance 【n】例子，亊例。
2019朱伟恋练有词单词表
恋练有词 Chapter 1Ustate n. 状态，情况；国；州v. 陈述；说明；规定statute n.法令；法规manifestation n.显示，表现；示威运动statistic n.统计数值adj.统计的；统计学的statistical adj.统计的；统计学的stationary adj.固定的；静止的，不动的statement n. (正式或明确的口头或书面)陈述，声明；(意见或观点的)表现，表达understatement n.保守陈述；不充分的陈述；轻描淡写overstate v.夸张，夸大地叙述statesman n.政治家estate n.房地产；身份；财产devastate v.毁灭，毁坏devastating adj.毁灭性的；极具破坏力的workstation n.工作台status n.地位；情形；状况；重要身份assert v.坚称；断言；表明affirm v.断言；肯定；证实public adj. 公众的；公共的；公开的n. 公众，民众publication n.出版；发行；出版物；发行物；公布；发布republican a dj.共和国的；共和政体的；(美国)共和党的；支持共和党的n.拥护共和政体者；共和主义者publicity n.公众信息；宣传；公之于众的状况publicized adj.公开的publicly adv.公共地；公开地；公众地in public公开地，当众mass n.民众；大量civil adj.公民的★★★★★★★★★★★★★★※※★★★★★※※※law n. 法律；法令；法规；规律；定律claw n.爪；螯；钳；爪形器具v.用爪抓 (或挖)lawful adj.合法的；法定的；法律许可的lawsuit n.诉讼；诉讼案件flaw n.瑕疵；裂纹；缺点v.使破裂；使有缺陷lawyer n.律师；法学家legislation n.法律；法规mean v. 意味着，即是；意指，意思是说；打算，意欲；意义重大adj. 吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的n. 平均值；平均数meaning n.意义，含义well-meaning adj.善意的；好心的meaningless a dj.没有意义的；不重要的；无价值的meaningfully a dv.有意图地；有意义地；重要地means n.方法；手段meanwhile adv.同时；其间by means of用；依靠by no means绝不；一点也不indicate v.表明；暗示；象征；反映implication n.可能引发的后果；暗示；含意influence n. 影响；感化；势力，权势v. 影响；感化influential adj.有影响力的；有势力的n.影响者；有势力的人impact n.碰撞；撞击；影响v.撞击；碰撞；冲击；(对……)产生影响live v. 居住；生活；生存；以……为生；留存；铭记adj. 活的；有生命的；现场演出的★★★★★※★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 01测一测请用书签盖住释义进行自测，每天见证词汇量剧增的奇迹★代表形近词，※代表补充词汇Chapter 1高频词汇alive adj. 活着的；有生气的，活跃的 deliver v. 发表 (讲话)；递送；接生 (婴儿) delivery n. 分娩；投递；讲话方式 outlive v. 比……活得长；比……经久 liveliness n. 活力 livelihood n. 生计；生活 live off 依赖……生活，依赖 dwell v. 居住于；存在于 reside v. 定居于；属于 survive v. 幸存；比……活得长 survival n. 生存；幸存 inhabit v. 居住于 settle v. 使定居federal adj.联邦的federationn . 联邦制国家；联邦；(社团或组织的)同盟；联盟；联合会FBI 联邦调查局 (Federal Bureau of Investigation) CIA中央情报局 (Central Intelligence Agency)large adj. 大的；大规模的；大量的 largely adv. 主要地；大体上地；大量地 enlarge v. 扩大；放大；扩充 at large 一般；全体地；普遍地 bulky adj. 庞大的；体积大的 outsize adj. 特大的 huge adj. 庞大的markv . 做标记；指出；标明；在 (商品)上贴价格 (或质量等)的标签n. 痕迹；斑点；污点；记号；符号；(考试等)分数★★★★★★※※※※※※※★※※★★※※※※ market n. 市场；行情v. 推销；营销marketplace n. 市集；商场；市场 marked adj. 显著的，明显的；有记号的 marketer n. 市场商人；市场营销人员 remark v. 评论；谈到n. 评论；话语；注意；观察remarkable adj. 卓越的；非凡的；辉煌的 landmark n. 地标；里程碑；转折点 blot n. 污点 spot n. 点；斑点 stain n. 污迹；污渍 v. 玷污；污染symbol n. 象征；标志system n. 系统；体制 systematic adj. 有系统的；系统化的 systematically adv. 系统地；有条理地 regimen . 政权；政体 (指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系)；管理制度；组织方法；养生法organization n. 组织；机构；团体 structure n. 结构；构造；组织stress v. 强调；着重n. 压力；强调；重点；着重；重音；(物)应力stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的 highlight v. 强调；突出 emphasize v. 强调 strain v. 使不堪承受；使紧张；拉伤；扭伤n. 压力；负担；重负★★★★★★★※※※※★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 02peer n. 同龄人；同等地位的人；贵族v. 仔细看；费力地看gaze at 凝视；注视 stare at 盯；凝视 glare at 长久地怒视；瞪着 contemporary n. 同代人issue v. 发行，发表；发布；发，发放n. 问题，争端；(报刊的)期、号、版次tissue n. 组织；薄的纱织品；面巾纸claim v. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索取n. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索赔；提要求的权利；(拥有或获得某物的)权利proclaim v. 宣布；声明；公布；明确表示 disclaimv . 放弃；拒绝承认；否认；放弃权利acclaimv . 向……欢呼；称赞；为……喝彩；宣布；欢呼；喝彩lay claim to 对……提出所有权要求 allege v. (未提出证据而)断言；指称；声称 contend v. 声称；主张 assert v. 声称；断言patent v. 取得……的专利权；授予专利adj. 专利的；明显的n. 专利；专利权；专利品intellectual property 知识产权court n. 法院，法庭；球场；庭院 courteous adj. 有礼貌的linen . 行，列；(思想或行动的)步骤；方式，方法；路线；线路；(铁道或公交)线路；行业，行当；队，队伍；血统；家族；界线v. 排队；加衬，做里子hardline adj. 强硬的underline v. 在……下划线；强调；突出 decline v./n. 下降；衰退；减少 online adj. 在线的 offline adj. 离线的※※※※★★★★※※※※※★★★★★★ coastline n. 海岸线deadline n. 最后期限；截止时间 incline v. 倾斜；倾向；易于 baseline n. 基线；基准 airline n. 航线；航空公司 outline n. 轮廓；大纲；概要；略图 lineage n. 血统；家系；家族 pipelinen . 管线，管道；在筹备中(in the pipeline)guideline n. 指导原则 in line with和……成直线；与……一致；按照seriesn . 一连串；一系列；连续；接连(广播或电视的)系列节目；系列片row n. 排，行 boundary n. 边界；分界线 bound n. 界限；限制 route n. 路线 succession n. 继承；连续 procession n. 队伍；行列value n. 价格；价值；实用性；重要性v. 评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue v. 对……估价过高；过分重视 devalued adj. 贬值的；减值的 worth n. 价值；财产 significance n. 意义；重要性view n. 观点；视点；景色；眼界v. 视为；看待；观察interview n. 面试；面谈；接见；采访v. 采访；接见；对……进行面谈；对某人进行面试viewer n. 电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器 review n. 评论；回顾；复习；评审；审查v. 回顾；检查；复审；复习功课；写评论reviewer n. 评论者；评论家★★★★★★★★★※※※※※※※※★★※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 worldview n.世界观※in view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于；在……能看见的范围内※in view 在能看见的范围内；在考虑之中；作为目标※on view 在展出；在容易看见的地方※ t ake sth. in view = take sth. intoaccount考虑※perspective n.观点；(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的)思考方法；态度；角度；透视画法individual adj.个人的；单独的；独特的n.个人，个体individually adv.个别地，单独地※collective a dj.集体的；共同的；总的；集合的economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的uneconomic adj.不经济的；不赢利的economics n.经济学economically a dv.节约地，节俭地；在经济上socioeconomic adj.社会经济的fiscal cliff财政悬崖IMF国际货币基金组织(I nte r n a t i o n a lMonetary Fund)financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的fiscal adj.财政的；国库的monetary adj.货币的★★★★★★※※※※※create v. 创造，创作；引起，造成；建立creature n.人；生物；动物creative a dj.创造的；有创造力的；创造性的；启发想象力的recreate v.再创造；再创建；重现creativity n.创造力；创造creation n.创造，创立；创作；创造物，作品creationism n.创造宇宙说；创世论；神造说creationist n.创世论者；造物主义者procreation n.生育；生殖legal adj.法律的；法定的；合法的；正当的illegal adj.非法的；违法的；违反规则的n.非法移民※lawful adj.合法的；法定的※legitimate adj.合法的；合情理的v.使(尤其是坏事)合法化official adj.官方的；法定的n.官员；行政人员consider v.认为；把……看作；考虑；细想；体谅；照顾consideration n.体贴；关心；考虑；要考虑的事；报酬；补偿费reconsider v.重新考虑considerable adj.相当大(或多)的considering p rep. 考虑到；就……而论；鉴于consider... as把……视作；把……看作★★★★★★★★★※★★★★※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 03subject v. 使遭受；使服从；使隶属 n. 主题；题目；学科；科目；主语 adj. 受……支配的；服从于……的subjectivea dj. 主观的，主观上的；主体的；个人的※be subject to 遭受；承受leadv . 领导；引导；促进；领先；占首位；通向；导致；带来n. 带领；领头；引导；铅leadershipn . 领导能力；领导地位，领导阶层mislead v. 误导；使误信；将……引入歧途 leader n. 领袖，领导者；首领；指挥者 pleadv . 请求；恳求；为……辩护；提出……为理由※side with与(某人)站在同一边，和(某人)抱同样的见解plead for恳求……，乞求……；在法庭上为……辩护leading adj. 卓越的；最重要的 lead someone on误导(某人)；蒙骗(某人)※lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；使话题(渐渐)转向；为……作准备take the lead带头，为首；起带头作用；领导intend v. 想要；打算；企图 intend to do/intend doing sth.打算做某事sector n. (经济的)部门；行业；领域account v. 说明；解释；导致；把……视作n. 账目；账户；描述；叙述；解释；说明accountant n. 会计师，会计※account for 占据；解释；说明※take into account 考虑到；体谅※leave sth. out of account 不考虑★★★★★★★※※※★on account of 因为，由于 description n. 描述；形容 explanation n. 解释；说明consumer n. 顾客，消费者 consumption n. 消费；消耗 consuming adj. 消耗的；消费的 consumerismn . 消费者权益保护；消费主义client n. 客户；顾客；委托人environment n. 环境；周围状况 environmental adj. 环境的；有关环境的 environmentally adv. 有关环境地 environmentalistn . 环境保护论者；环境论者surroundings n. 周边；周围环境 atmosphere n. 大气层；氛围 situation n. 状况；形势essayn . 论文；杂文；散文；(学生就某门课程所写的)论说文，短文article n. 文章；论文mattern . (有形的)物质；(某一类型的)物质；(印刷或阅读的)材料v. 要紧；有关系；有影响as a matter of fact 其实，实际上 substance n. 物质；实质；重要性 stuff n. 材料；本质；要素 material n. 物质；材料；原料fund v. 拨款，为……提供资金n. 专款；基金；资金fundamental adj. 基础的；根本的 fundamentally adv. 从根本上地；基础地 nonfundamentalist n. 非原教旨主义者 underfund v. 对……资金提供不足holdv . 保持；拿着；握住；保有；拥有；拖住；支持n. 握住；掌握；货舱，行李舱※※※★★★※★★★※※※※※※※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 household n.家庭；同住在一所房子里的人；一家人adj.家庭的；家用的；家喻户晓的；众人皆知的holder n.支持物；持有者；(支票等)持有人withhold v.扣留；拒绝给予shareholder n.股东shareholding n.股权stockholder n.股票持有者；股东stakeholder n.利益相关人；股东※hold back退缩；阻止；抑制※hold on等一等；停一停；〈口〉别挂电话；坚持※hold out伸出；递出；维持；保密；坚持；不屈服※hold up举起；支持；耽搁；拦劫cling v.紧紧抓住；抱紧；抓住(职位或财产)不放withstand v.经受住；承受；顶住seize v.抓住；控制function v.充当；工作；起作用n.功能；作用；职责；职务；职员★★★★★★★※※※functional a dj.功能性的；在工作的；在起作用的；运转正常的work v.使工作；使运作employ v.使用；利用；雇用evidence n.根据；证据；形迹，迹象evident adj.明显的；明白的proof n.证明confirmation n.确认；证实practice v.练习；训练n.练习；训练；业务活动；工作；[pl.] 习惯性行为in practice在实践中；实际上；事实上perform v.执行；履行；演出；表演note v.注意；记下；摘下n.笔记；记录；按语；注释；便条；短笺；含义；暗示；钞票，纸币denote v.表示；代表noteworthy a dj.值得注意的；显著的；重要的※take/make notes作笔记★※※★※※※※★★恋练有词 Chapter 1Udegree n.程度；度数；学位；等级agreement n.协定；一致；同意Greek n.希腊人；希腊文adj.希腊的；希腊语的；希腊人的concern v.涉及；关系到；关注n.关心；关切；顾虑；忧虑；利害(关系)concerned a dj.关心的；关注的；有关(方面)的；认为重要的；担心的unconcerned a dj.不关心的；无关的；无忧虑的concern oneself with关心as/so far as ... be concerned就……来说allow v.允许；同意；考虑shallow v.变浅；使变浅adj.浅的；肤浅的allow for考虑到；顾及；允许有product n.产品；产物；乘积production n.生产；产量；产品；作品productive a dj.富有成效的；多产的；有益的；具有创造性的productivity n.生产力；生产率；生产能力invention n.发明(物)level n.水平；程度；等级，级别adj.水平的；平的；平稳的v.弄平；铺平；使瞄准；使对准low-level adj.低水平的；低级别的；次要的level off稳定，呈平稳状态on the level真诚；坦率；诚恳do one’s level best全力以赴；竭尽所能effort n.努力；艰难的尝试★★★★※※★※★★★※★※※※effortless adj.不费力气的infer v.推论；推断inferiority n.劣势；劣等；下等；次级；自卑情绪，自卑感inferior a dj.低等的；劣等的；下级的；差的，次的n.部下，下属inference n.推论；推理；推断deduce v.推论；推断conclude v.得出结论；推断出professional n. 专业人士adj.职业的；专业的；专门的professionalize v.使……职业化；使……专业化professionalization n.专业化；职业化professionalism n.职业水准或特性；职业化；专业化provide v.供给；提供；给予provided conj.倘若；只要；假如provider n.提供者；供应者，供应商provision n.供应；提供；(法律的)条文；条款；规定；准备supply v.供给；补充offer v.提供；给予challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务；(对真实性、价值、权威等提出的)怀疑；质疑v.挑战；怀疑；质疑(真实性、价值、权威等)unchallenged a dj.不成问题的；未受到挑战的；未引起质疑的；没有异议的★★★★※※★★★★★★※※★nit 04测一测Chapter 1高频词汇U deal n. 数量；程度；协议；(尤指)交易，生意v. 处理；给予；做买卖，经营ideal n. 理想；完美的典型；典范adj. 理想的；完美的；假设的；非常合适的；空想的；不切实际的dealing n. 行为；交易；交往 dealership n. 代理权，经销权；经销商 deal with 处理；应付；安排 a great deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) contract n. 合同；契约structure v. 构造；建造；组织；构成n. 结构；构造；建筑物restructuring n. 改组；重新组织；调整 structural adj. 结构的；建筑的 infrastructuren . 下部构造；基础设施；下部组织definev . 阐明；规定；限定；使明确；给……下定义；解释content v. 使满足n. 容量；含量；(教育项目或课程的)内容；满足；满意adj. 满足的；满意的contentionn . 争吵；争执；(争论或讨论时的)看法，观点discontent n. 不满；不满意adj. 不满的v. 使……不满self-contented 自满的；沾沾自喜的immigrant adj.(从国外)移来的；移民的 n.(外来)移民；侨民immigration n. 移居；移民 emigrate v. 移居国外；移民comprehension n. 理解；领悟 comprehensivea dj. 全面的；综合性的；能充分理解的；广泛的★★★※※※★★★★★※★★★n. (英国的公立性)综合中学beyond one’s comprehension不可理解potential n. 潜能；潜力adj. 潜在的；可能的possible adj. 可能的；潜在的 probable adj. 可能的；大概的；很有希望的mass adj. 大规模的；群众的；大量的n. 大量，众多；团，块；质量；民众massivea dj. 大而重的；大块的；大规模的；巨大的；大量的massacre n./v. 大屠杀 biomass n. (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量 rally v. 一致支持；团结起来；振作；恢复n. 群众大会；集会；(汽车、摩托车等的)公路大赛compare v. 比较；相比；对比；比作 comparablea dj. 可比较的；类似的；比得上的comparison n. 比较；比喻；对照 comparative adj. 比较的；相当的 comparativelya dv. 对比地；比较地；相当地；相对地compare with 与……相比较 compare to 与……相比；把……比作 contrast n. 差异；差别；悬殊v. 对比；对照；截然不同；有明显差异；对比鲜明feature n. 特征；特色；特写(或专题)v. 起重要作用；以……为特色；由……主演；特写involvev . 使……卷入；牵涉；涉及；包含；使陷入；使参与involvementn . 参与；介入；卷入；(投入※※※★★★※★★★★※※※★nit 05测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1的)感情；(倾注的)热情；暧昧关系；恋爱关系revolve v.使……旋转；使……循环；反复考虑；围绕n.旋转；循环；旋转舞台evolve v.发展；进化；使逐步形成；推断出invalid adj.无效的；站不住脚的n.病人；伤残者engage v.(使)参与；(使)从事；使参加(谈话)occupy v.占据；使从事segment n.部分；段；片；节section n.部分；节fraction n.一小部分；些微access n.接近；进入的方法；入口；通道；进入（权）v.读取(计算机)信息accessible a dj.易到达的，易进入的；易★★★※※※※★使用的；易得到的access road (进出某处的)通道cover n.盖子；套子；(书的)封面v.包含；足以支付；经过；穿过coverage n.覆盖；覆盖范围；新闻报道recovery n.恢复；复原；痊愈；重获discover v.发现；发觉cloak n.斗篷；披风；覆盖物；遮盖物v.笼罩；覆盖；遮掩reveal v.展现；显示；揭示；揭露；告诉；泄露uncover v.揭露；发现unveil v.公之于众；揭露display v.陈列；显示disclose v.公开；揭露analysis n.分析；分解anatomy n.解剖；剖析probe n.探查；调查※★★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U identifyv . 识别；鉴别；确认；把……看成一样identity n. 身份；统一性 identify with 认同；与……有同感 recognize v. 识别；认出title n. 书名；标题；头衔，称号 entitlev . 取名为；叫做；给予名称；给……权利(或资格)entitlementn .(拥有某物或做某事的)权利；资格subtitle n. 副标题；说明对白的字幕v. 给……加副标题；在……上印字幕doubt n. 怀疑，疑惑v. 怀疑，疑惑doubter n. 怀疑者 undoubtedly adv. 毫不怀疑地 doubtful adj. 怀疑的in doubt 不确定；存在疑问 in no doubt 毫无疑问physicala dj. 物质的；有形的；肉体的；身体的；物理学的physics n. 物理；物理学 geophysical adj. 地球物理学的 physician n. 医生；内科医生 astrophysicist n. 天体物理学家 material adj. 物质的；肉体的；有形的 bodily adj. 身体的；肉体的introduce v. 引进；提出；采用；推行；引用 introductorya dj. 引言的；导论的；介绍性的launch v. 发动；开展n. 下水；发射initiate v. 开始；发起figure v. 算出；估计；推测n. 体形；数字；图形；人物figure out 弄清楚★※※★★★★★★※※★★★★※※★※※※conductv . 引导，带领；处理；实施；管理；传导(热，电等)；指挥(军队，乐队等)n. 行为；举动；指导，引导；实施semiconductor n. 半导体conductivea dj. 传导性的；传导的；有传导力的conductorn . 领导者；向导；管理人；(管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥behaviorn . 行为；举止；(科学领域中的)运动方式；活动方式；性能；特点steerv . 驾驶(车、船、飞机等)；引导；指导(某人采取某种行动或态度)tellv . 辨别，区别；告诉；讲述；吩咐，命令；(事物)显露，显示teller n. 讲话者；出纳员；银行柜员机 intellect n . 智力；非凡的才智；才智非凡的人 intellectual n. 知识分子；脑力劳动者 intellectualismn . 知性主义；理智主义；对理智之偏重intelligent adj. 聪颖的；有才智的；智能的 intelligently adv. 聪明地；明智地 intelligence n. 智力；智能；聪明 satellite n. 人造卫星 inform v. 告诉；通知 notify v. 通知；告知lack n. 缺乏，不足；缺少的东西v. 缺乏，缺少blackened adj. 变黑的；被损坏的 slack n. 煤末；长裤adj. 松弛的；疏忽的v. 放松；使缓慢；松懈；懈怠slacken v.(使)缓慢；(使)松懈；(使)松弛available adj. 可用的；可获得的；有空的 be available to 可用于 obtainable adj. 可获得的；可取得的★★★※※★★★★★★★★※※★★★※※nit 06测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 accessible adj.能接近的；易得到的emerge v.浮现；出现；(问题等)发生；显露，(事实等)暴露；(从困境等中)摆脱；露头；出头emergence n.出现；浮现；露头emergency n.紧急状况；紧急需要；紧急事件adj.紧急情况下的，应急的※emerge from从……出现；暴露(问题、意见等)surface v.显露；浮出水面originate v.发源；来自；产生；创始；开创appear v.出现；显现express v.表达；表示adj.特快的，快速的；明确的；确切的n.特快列车；快递；捷运公司press v.压，按；催促；敦促；进行；强调；榨取；压榨n.报纸；报刊；印刷机；新闻记者expression n.表达；表述；表情；神情impress v.盖印；传送；给人深刻印象impressive a dj.给人深刻印象的；不俗的；了不起的unimpressive a dj.不惹人注意的；给人印象不深的；无印象的depress v.降低；减少；使沮丧；使消沉depression n.萧条(期)；不景气；沮丧；忧愁；忧郁症depressant n.镇静剂compress v.(使)压缩；缩短；使简练pressing adj.紧迫的oppress v.压迫；压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重suppress v.抑制；镇压；废止press for迫切要求；敦促※★★※※※★★★★★★★★★★★★※state v.陈述；声明convey v.传达；传递；输送consequence n.结果；后果；影响；重要性in consequence因此；结果outcome n.结果；成果contribute v.有助于；贡献；捐助；捐献；投稿contributing adj.贡献的；起作用的contribution n.捐助；贡献；捐助之物contribute to有助于；捐助；贡献lead to导致；把……带到give rise to引起；导致；造成executive adj. 执行的；实施的n.经理；主管；管理者current n. (河、湖或海的)水流；气流；电流；思潮；潮流adj.现时的；当前的；进行中的curve n.曲线；弧线；(尤指用图表表示的)曲线变化v.(使)弯曲；(使)呈曲线形sort n.种类；类别v.分类；整理resort v.诉诸；采取；凭借；求助n.胜地；手段sort sth. out挑选出；分类，整理；解决(问题)；理清(细节)assort v.把……分类classify v.分类；归类secure v.得到某物；获得；防护；保卫adj.安全的；可靠的；放心的；稳固的；稳定的safeguard v.保护；保卫；维护shield v.保护；掩护；庇护threat n.威胁；恐吓；凶兆menace n.威胁；恐吓※※※※★★※※※★★※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U material n. 材料；物质；素材；资料adj. 物质的materialismn . 唯物主义；唯物论；实利主义；物质主义materialistic adj. 物质的；唯物主义的observe v. 观察；看到；遵守；奉行 observer n. 观察家abide v. 忍受；容忍；遵守 survey v. 调查establishv . 建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立establishment n. 确立；制定；公司；机构 well-established已为大家接受的；信誉卓著的establish oneself in 定居于；在……落户 launchv . 开展(重大活动)；发起，发动(军事袭击等)；推出；发布wonder v. 诧异；奇怪；纳闷；想知道n. 惊奇；惊异；奇迹；奇事wonderful adj. 奇妙的；极好的 no wonder 难怪；怪不得approach v. 靠近；接近；临近n. 方法；途径access to 接近；有权使用；通向……的入口 come up to 达到；等于 get close to 靠近；接近grant v. 给予；授予；同意；准予n. 补助金；拨款immigrant n. 移民；侨民adj. 移民的；迁入的take ... for granted 想当然；认为理所当然positionn . 位置；职位；职务；姿势；姿态；见解；立场；形式positivea dj. 积极的；明确的；肯定的；有益的；毋庸置疑的；(化验或试验结果)阳性的；(数字)正的；带正电的★★★※※★※※※★※※※※★※★posture n. 姿势；态度；立场 v. 故作姿态composition n. 作文；乐曲；构成，合成物 opposition n. 反对；敌对；反对派；在野党 proposition n. 命题；提议；主题；议题 disposition n. 性情；倾向；处置；部署 locate v. 找到；设立；确定……的位置 site n. 场地；场所v. 使坐落在brain n. 大脑；智力；[pl] 脑力；智能 brainstorm v. 集思广益；集体献计 brain-drain 智囊流失；人才流失termn . 学期；期间；时期；条件；术语；条款；地位v. 把……称为，把……叫做determinev . 确定；查明；决定；使下决心；判决，裁定determinedly adv. 决然地，断然地 terminate v. 使停止，使终止；解雇 terminala dj. 末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的n. 末端；终点；总站；终端机terminallya dv. 末期地；晚期地；末端地；终止地in terms of 根据；就……而言 clause n.(法律文书的)条款increasinglya dv. 不断增加地；越来越多地increased adj. 增加的；增强的labor n. 工作；劳动；劳力；劳工v. 劳动；苦干laboratory n. 实验室；研究室 elaboratea dj. 精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的v. 精心制作；详细计划；详细阐述；从简单成分合成(复杂有机★★★★★※※★※★★★★★※※★★★nit 07测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1物)；变复杂laborsaving adj.节省劳力的collaborate v.合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively adv.合作地，协作地workforce n.劳动力mobile a dj.可动的；活动的；运动的；移动的；可轻松移动的detail n.细节v.详述；详细列举(或说明)career n.事业；职业；生涯；工作岁月；职业生涯quit v.离开；退出；停止；放弃；辞职resign v.辞职；放弃renounce v.放弃；抛弃depart v.离开；出发essential n.本质；要点；要素；必不可少的东西adj.必要的；必不可少的；本质的；基本的necessary adj.必要的n.必需品vital adj.至关重要的，必不可少的indispensable a dj.不可缺少的，绝对必要的core n.果心；核儿；(问题的)核心；要点；主要业务；主要活动v.去掉……的果心；给(水果)去核head n.头；头顶；头部；首脑，首长；(公司、组织的)负责人；领导人；头脑；才智v.率领；站在……前头；前进；用头撞；顶(球)headache n.头痛；麻烦；令人头疼的事go-ahead n.前进，进步；许可，批准headline n.(尤指报纸头版的)标题；大字标题；新闻提要v.给加标题；使成为注意中心；★★★※※※※※※※※★★★在(演出)中担任主演headway n.前进；进步；航行速度；间隔时间headlong adj.轻率的；头朝前的；迅猛的adv.头朝前地；迅猛地，莽撞地headhunter n.猎头，物色人才的人；猎取人头的蛮人head for驶向；走向chief n.负责人；首领talent n.天资；才能respect v.尊敬；重视；遵守；顾及n.尊敬，尊重；方面；[pl] 敬意；问候respected a dj.受尊敬的；受重视的；被认可的respectable a dj.值得尊重的；可观的，相当大的；人格高尚的respectively adv.分别地，各自地irrespectively adv.无关地with respect to关于in respect of关于；涉及esteem v.尊敬；尊重；敬重n.尊敬；尊重；敬重maintain v.维持；保持；坚持；主张；供给；赡养retain v.保持；保留；保存；付定金聘请(律师)uphold v.维持；支持sustain v.使持续；保持；经受；遭受primary a dj.最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的；基本的primarily adv.主要地prime adj.最好的；首要的n.全盛时期；最成功时期v.事先指点；使做好准备principal adj.最重要的；主要的central adj.中心的；最重要的★★★※※※★★★★※※※★※※★★※※Chapter 1高频词汇U relate v. 叙述；讲述；和……联系 interrelated adj. 相关的，互相联系的 correlatev . 相互关联；极为相似；使显示联系；使相互关联correlated adj. 有相互联系的 be correlated with与……有关；与……相联系relate to 有关，涉及 bond v. 与……紧密联系 commune v. 与……融为一体directlya dv. 直接地；笔直地；坦率地，直截了当地；正好地；即刻，马上directoryn . 姓名住址簿；工商名录；号码簿；董事会，理事会；指南，使用手册adj. 指导的；咨询的directive adj. 指导的；管理的；方向性的 n. 指令indirectlya dv. 间接地；迂回地；婉转地；不坦率地straight adv. 直接地；坦率地 frankly adv. 直率地；坦诚地otherwisea dv.与之不同地；相反地；以其他方式；在其他方面likewise adv. 同样地；而且reflect v. 反映；表现；思考；深思；考虑 reflectionn . 思考；见解；想法；反映；反射；表现；体现；倒影unreflectinga dj. 不反射的；无思虑的；不反省的reflect on 思考；仔细想；回忆despite prep. 不管；尽管 in spite of 尽管discipline v. 训练；惩罚 n. 纪律；规定；学科；训练★★★※※※※★★★※※※★★※※land n. 陆地；土地；田地；国土；国家 v. (使)登陆；(使)着陆；弄到；捞到mainland n. 大陆；本土 adj. 大陆的；本土的landing n. 登陆；码头；楼梯平台element n. 元素；要素；组成部分 elevate v. 举起；提高；提升indicate v. 指出；指示；表明；暗示exposev . 使暴露，使显露；揭露；揭发；使遭受pose v . 摆姿势；装模作样；提出(讨论等)；造成；形成 n. 姿势；装模作样purpose n. 目的；用途；意志 v. 决心；企图；打算proposev . 主张；提议；建议；打算；计划；求婚imposev . 强加；征税；利用；欺骗；施加影响 composev . 相成；组成；写作；作曲；使平静；排字oppose v. 反对；抗争 suppose v. 猜想，料想；假设；认为 supposedlya dv. 据说；可能；按照准则；恐怕be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be composed of 组成 as opposed to 与……截然相反 be supposed to (按计划或期望)应当，应该religion n. 宗教；信仰；信念 religiousa dj. 宗教的；虔诚的；宗教信仰坚定的 n. 修道士；尼姑sufferv . (因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦；受难；受折磨suffering n. 苦难；痛苦；折磨★★★★★★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 08测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1s uffer sth./suffer from sth患(某种病)；受(某种病痛)折磨epidemic n.流行病；(疾病的)流行，传播；(坏事的)盛行，泛滥，猖獗adj.流行的；盛行的；肆虐的addict n.吸毒成瘾者；瘾君子v.使沉溺；使上瘾payment n.付款；支付；支付的款项；付款额hijack v.劫持；操控※n.劫持；强行控制；操控scale n.规模；比例(尺)；鱼鳞；级别v.测量；攀登；刮去……的鳞片circumstance n. [pl.] 情况；形势；环境u nder the circumstances = in thecircumstances在那种情况下threaten v.威胁；恐吓；预示prospect n.前景；前途；展望；可能性；希望※U nit 09reject v . 拒绝考虑；不接受；不同意；抛弃；不录取rejection n. 拒绝decline v. 拒绝；谢绝 refuse v. 拒绝；回绝 discard v. 丢弃；抛弃occurv . 发生；存在；出现；有；(想法或主意)被想起occurrencen . 发生；出现；发生的事情，事件incur v. 招致；带来；遭受 happen v. 发生；出现；碰巧 arise v. 产生；出现meet v. 遇见，会见；会谈；经历；遭到；满足 assemble v. (使)集合；(使)聚集；(使)集会 congregate v. 聚集；集合personala dj. 个人的，私人的；亲自的，本人的；人身的interpersonal adj. 人与人之间的；人际的 personality n. 人格；性格；个性；名人 impersonala dj. 不受个人情感影响的；冷淡的；客观的individual adj. 个人的；个别的；独特的 private adj. 个人的；私人的indeeda dv. 实际上；确实，实在；真正地；多么certainly adv. 确定地；当然地 definitely adv. 明确地；确切地managev . 管理；经营；处理；设法对付；控制；操作manager n. 管理者；经理 manageable a dj. 可管理的；可控制的；可处理的managementn . (商务或机构的)管理，经营；管理部门；安排；驾驭administer v. 管理；治理★※※※★★※※※※★★★※※※※★★★※regulate v. 管理；调整；控制 control v. 控制；管理recognize v. 认出；识别；承认 unrecognizeda dj. 未被认识的；未被承认的；未被认定的recognitionn . 认识；识别；承认；接受；赞赏；认可object v. 反对n. 物体；目的；目标；客体；对象objection n. 反对；不喜欢；异议 objective adj. 客观的；如实的 n. 目的；目标；宾格objectivity n. 客观性；客观 objectiveness n. 客观 object to sth./doing sth. 反对(做)某事trust v. 信任；依赖；盼望；希望；委托n. 信任；依赖；委托；信托，托管；信托基金机构distrust v. 不信任n. 不信任mistrusted adj. 不信任的；多疑的 trust fund 信托基金 put trust in sb./sth 信任……，信赖……critical a dj. 批判的；评论的；危急的；重要的；挑剔的；临界的criticallya dv. 批判性地；苛求地；危急地；严重地；关键地hypocritical a dj. 伪善的；虚伪的；伪善者的；伪君子的criticize v. 评论，批评；批判 be critical of 挑毛病；批评immediatea dj. 立即的，即时的；直接的；最接近的；目前的，当前的 immediately adv. 立即，立刻；直接地 conj. 一……就instant adj. 立即的；速溶的※※★★★★★★※★★※※★★★※★※测一测。
恋练有词-词汇
恋练有词-词汇(总22页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--unit 01state statute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin publicmasscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawLawyer legislation mean meaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicate implicationinfluenceinfluentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBICIAlargelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatentintellectual propertycourtcourteousLinehardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaseline2airlineoutlinelineagepipeline guidelinein line with seriesrowboundaryboundroute succession processionvalueovervalue devaluedworth significanceviewInterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view = take sth. into account perspective individual individually collective economic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomic fiscal cliffIMFfinancial fiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreationlegalillegallawfullegitimateofficialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead onlead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do =intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessayarticlematteras a matter offactsubstancestuffmaterialfundfundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundholdhouseholdholderwithhold3shareholder shareholding stockholder stakeholderhold backhold onhold upclingwithstandseizefunctionfunctionalworkemployevidenceevidentproofconfirmation practicein practiceperformNotedenotenoteworthytake/make notes unit 04degreeagreementGreekconcernconcerned unconcerned concern oneself with as/so far as···be allowshallowallow forproductproduction productiveproductivityinventionlevellow-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level bestefforteffortlessinferinferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconcludeprofessionalprofessionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalismprovideprovidedproviderprovisionofferchallengeunchallengedunit 05dealidealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontentcontentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehensioncomprehensionbeyond one’scomprehensionpotentialpossiblemassmassivemassarcebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupysegmentsectionfraction4access accessible access road cover coverage discover cloakreveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomy probeunit 06 identify identity identity with recognize titleentitle entitlement subtitle doubt doubter undoubtedly doubtfulin doubtin no doubt physical physics geophysical physician material bodily introduce introductory launchinitiatefigurefigure outconductsemiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertelltellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotifylackblackenedslackslackenavailablebe available toobtainableaccessibleemergeemergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappearexpresspressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconveyconsequencein consequenceoutcomecontributecontributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenaceunit 07materialmaterialismmaterialistic5observeobserverabidesurveyestablish establishmentwell-established establish oneself in launchwonderwonderfulno wonder approachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant take···for granted positionpositiveposture composition opposition proposition dispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain-draintermdetermine determinedly terminate terminallyin terms ofclause increasingly increasedlaborlaboratorytalentrespectrespectedrespectableindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiseelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessentialnecessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchiefrespectivelyirrespectively withrespect toin respect ofesteemmaintainretainupholdsustainprimaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommunedirectlydirectorydirectivelikewisereflectreflectionunreflectingrelect ondespitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainlandlandingelementelevate6indicateexposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesuppose supposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed to religionreligioussuffersufferingsuffer sth.=suffer from sth. epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscale circumstanceunder the circumstance=in the circumstances threatenprospectunit 09rejectrejection declinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doingsth.trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet aloneadvocateinstanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instancepreservemaintainunit 10conceptconceptionpreconceptionconceivenotionenhanceenhancedchancellorenhancementboostheightenreferenceparallel7unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by conscious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserveenergy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticismmuscle muscular presence present representin the presence of genegenetic genealogist generatecodeencodemoral coderetailretailer entailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionunit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbegoverned byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment ratedemonstraterespondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond toaffordunaffordableafford to8complex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor of novelnovelty requirement requireunit 12 dominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriorityhenceneglect negative negotiatebe neglectful of oweowing to revenue taxationvotedevoted electioncampaignballotmiserybe sorrowful ofgriefroutineroutinelycircularbusrouteinevitableunavoidablesolveresolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on shortnoticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterized byportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidablepreviousvastvastlydevastatingeffective9effecteffectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirm affirmlieunderlie underlyinglie inlie with sb.puzzle puzzlement puzzledconfusesatisfysatisfied dissatisfied dissatisfactionbe satisfied with be dissatisfied with fulfillstockstock pricestock market laughingstockdebate controversy disputeequalequallyequateequality equivalent frequentlyfrequentrepeatedlyuniversaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoveralldepriveemotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddispositionmodifymodemodificationreviseamendrecastnetnetworkintranet Internet-basedphilosopherphilosophyphilosophicalpoetrypoetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorianinheritinherentprivilegeprivilegedpurchaserandomdescriptiondescribedefinitionpictureadmitadmissionadopt10adoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificant overridingquotequotationciterestore restorationreviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternal internal agendaflexible schedule schedulecellcluecontext exertimpose sth. on optionoptional opportunity exception permanent durable traitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibitexhibitionexpose toarrayeventuallypreventfinallyultimatelylabeltagbranddesignatepsychologytypicaltypicallysamplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariationfamiliarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimateshiftdownshifttransferaltertransformneverthelessthoughradicalradicallysufficientadequateaffluentabundantampleextentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extentguaranteeguaranteedpledgeconventionconventional unconventionalexpectation expect unexpected expectancy meet the expectationdimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenormnumerous numerical orchestra privacyillusion illustrate pursuepursuitinsist insistence consist in/of persist persevere uphold previous previously primary primitive priorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitaryintelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworkingprocedurestartingprocedureloadingprocedurerecommendrecommendationcommendmastermasterpiecemasterybe proficient inbe adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour intostrengthenstrengthburybury one’s headin the sandcelebratecelebritycropcrowndisaster catastropheorient orientedprevailreignquest request question unquestioned rearrearingreapspecialize specialize in vulnerable fragilebrittle ambiguous unambiguous obscure opaque vaguepeak paramount summit climax pension suspension grant subsidy allowance rage outragein a ragefury recipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypracticalexperiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistributionchannelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompeteagainst/withrivaldistinguishdistinguishedproportionappropriateinappropriatenecessitynecessarysupplysuppliersupplementemphasisemphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possess assess possession assessmentbear occupyoccupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddodds atodds with peculiarstrategy strategictacticapproach schemeplotconspiracy exclusive inclusiveconfirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. in affirmassertcertifytestify corporation corporate incorporate incorporate with enterprise dramatic dramatize dramatically exaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnifyendureendurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalienattendanceattendantmythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervisesuperstitionunit 19winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfallartificialartisticartificialintelligencefalseaudienceauditorbiasbiasedprejudicecrimecriminaldiscriminationcuriositybe curious about/todispute disputableencounter counterpartprofound profoundly prosperity prosperousrendersurrendergive upyieldenlighten unenlightened acquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussion poverty poorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybereluctant to do sth.transactionaccompanycompanyaccuracyinaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit20contendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreoverfurthermoreoutcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitlydefinitefragmentfragmenteda fraction ofhookhorizonlobbyingmeritdemeritpenaltypunishmentsweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an itemdisgraceunit 21subtlesubsequentboundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up withbotherpreyrentcoherent organize disorganized mobilize arrangeperpetual appetizer dessertharmharmful harmonious harsh pharmaceutical hurtdamageelectronic electronics electronicallyrarerarely uncommon exceptionaltreatretreat undertreatment dealhandlevanishdiminish disappeardividedivided separate splitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestorinvestmentinvestigationmanufacturemanufacturingmanufacturerpromptprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominateinstituteinstitutioninstitutionalrestrictrestrictionrestrain sb. fromdoing sth.refrain from doingsth.constraincurbprohibitforbidpartialconclusionconclusiveinconclusiveconcludingexcludein conclusiondecorateornamentdiscardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22discouragecouragecourageousencouragedevilelderlybulkbulbbypasscalorie facilitate faint fashionable gratitude engineering alliance backward bait banquet constitute copyright costly damn deputyunit 23binbind bruise census charter clarity moan mock obsession passion prevalenthedgehypothesisintrudeknitkitrepertoiresenatehandleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddressmonopolypossessioncontrolstrivestripestrive forunit 24adaptadaptivenessreadmitcontemptcontemptibledensedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefitnowherepreferablepreferencereinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy forin sympathy withexcelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forthand so forthfrighteningfrustratebe frustratedby/withgraininferiorinferiorityinitiativeinitiateinitialinstrumentinstrumentalistmathematicalmathematicsmissionmiss commission emissions-free admission submission commissioner unit 25 poisonous poisoning toxicprimitive archaic original humble printing blueprintprintprintout printerin printrushgold rush rush through hustleswitchswitch on switch offtemper temperamenttone milestone flagstone color ultimate ultimately eventually terminal violentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserve sth.worthy ofalcoholanalogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb. doingsth.columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentistdeteriorateundermineembracehugevaluateevaluationestimateglimpsecatch/get a glimpseofunit 26plausibleliterallyobservationoutlookprospectphysiciansurgeonretreatretreat fromdraw backwithdrawslippink slipglideevadestablesubstitutesubstitute··for··tideviaadolescent anonymous authenticchopdisposable chopsticksbangbashcompelobligeexpelImpelbe compelled toconcession concede sth. to sb. make a concession/ some concessions tocrackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond of ideologydoctrine philosophy imitationimitatesimulation miserabledeplorableparcelpart and parcelperplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfusepreachinterprovincialadmonishsymbolsignsyntheticarticulatelyaspireaspire tobetraycementdisplacementreplacementpronouncementcomfortdiscomfortscatterscattereddispersedistributededucedeductibledumbeligiblefossilunit 27logicalpsychologicaltechnologicalgeologicalbiologicalpathologicalastrologicaltheologicalecologicallychronologicaldefinitedefinitelydefinitionindefiniteindefinitelydistinctspecificqualifybe qualified formodifybuncha bunch ofprolongvirtuevirtualvirtuallyvirtuositymoralitymeritparticipateparticipationparticipatoryparticipate inreductionreducedefenddefender defendantpreciseprecisely precision accurateremark remarkableparliament parliamentarythe House of Lords (of Britain)/the Upper Housethe Lower House/ the Lower Chamber congress assemblycommittee commit commitment community commit oneself to be committed to dedicatefaultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawback shortcoming craftsmancredentialrational operational licencesanctionconsentcertifyapproveoccasionallycasuallyaccidentallyinfrequentlyrandomlysubstancesubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalcastforecasterforemostbe doomed to=be bound to=be destined topredictprophetglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincidentincidenceincidentalepisodeplainplateauordinaryquantityquantitativeunit 28readilyreaderstimulatestimulationarousemotivateinspiretextiletextile industrygeologygeologistgeologicalingraingracegravityantigravityhardshipplightpredicamentinfectinfectionirrigationjamblockhinderhamperhurdleobstacletraffic jamleverlayerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentle moderateorganic organize disorganized organism organization organizationalphasepolethe South Pole prejudice prejudice againstsensation sensational sensibleundertakesuspicious suspicion suspiciously susceptible skeptical questionable triumphfiasco vainabusesubstanceabuseabuse one'sauthorityacquaintacquaintancebe acquainted withagentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreakcompensationcompensate forcoordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousbluntunit 29eyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspringposterityheirdescendantorbitorbitalportionratioproteinproportionresentresentmentrepent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrinkshrinkagesketchpetrolpatrolsuperficialshallowtherapytherapist musictherapyaffiliateaffiliationbe affiliated/attached toagitateagitatedirritateannoyalphabetalphabeticallyvocabularyamend amendmentbold approximate approximately more or less approacharbitrarybureaucracy bureaucratbrakecirculate circulation catholicdreadfulfearfulnastyappallingscarycontradictoryself- contradictory paradoxical digestdigestivedroughtfamineearnest earnestnessin earnest scrupulous diligentflavoraroma atmosphere frontierconfrontunit 30fumeinflamehospitalitybe hostile tohostilityhemisphereincompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompetentincompetent to dosth.hydrogeningredientfactorelementcomponentinjectinjectioninject intoinsetinstalllestjunctiondisjunctionconjunctionconnectionjointlungat the top of(one's)lungsmicroscopemoldremoldmold sb./sth.into sb./sth.nervenervousnonsensepioneerforerunnerpredecessorpractitionerrefreshmentrefreshingrespectivelyindividuallysloganmottoproverbstumblestumble acrossstumble upontumblesymposiumvigorousvigorouslyrobustvirusabreastbreadthabreast ofkeep abreast ofbellyfulwearyexhausteddivorcecasualty incapable capacitycapeescape scapegoatassaultassault on sb. bearinghave some bearing ontransfer transferable comedytragedyzigzagrelievereliefalleviatepalliatehumble stereotypeBible。
恋练有词纯单词顺序Unit1-Unit30
statute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicizedin public masscivillawclawlawful lawsuitflawlawyer legislation mean meaning well-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhile by means of by no means indicate implicationinfluential impact livealive deliver delivery outlive liveliness livelihood live off dwell reside survive survival inhabit settle federal federation large largely enlargebulky outsize hugemark market marketplace marked marketer remark remarkable landmark blotspotstain symbol system systematic systematically regime organization structurestressed-out highlight emphasizestrainpeergaze atstare atglare at contemporary issuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendassertpatent intellectual propertycourteouslinehardline underlinedecline onlineoffline coastline deadline incline baseline airlineoutline lineage pipeline guildline guidelinein line with seriesrow boundary boundsuccession processionvalueovervalue devaluedworth significanceviewinterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view take sth. into account perspective individual individuallyeconomic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomic fscal cliff financial fiscal monetary create creature creative recreate creativity creation creationism creationist procreation legalillegallawfulofficial consider consideration reconsider considerable considering consider... as subject subjectivebe subject to lead leadership misleadleaderpleadside withplead for leadinglead someone on lead up totake the leadintentintend to do/doing sth. sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into account leavce sth. out of account on account of description explanationconsumer consumption consuming consumerismclientenvironment environmental environmentally environmentalist surroundings atmosphereessayarticlematteras a matter of substancestuffmaterialfund fundamental fundamentally nonfundamentalist underfundholdhousehold holderwithhold shareholder shareholding hold backhold onhold outcling withstand seizefunction functionalworkemploy evidence evidentproof confirmation practicein practice performnotedenote noteworthy take/make notes degree agreement Greekconcerned unconcernedconcern oneself withas/so far as ... be concerned allowshallowallow forproductproductionproductiveproductivityinventionlevellow–levellevel offon the leveldo one's level bestefforteffortlessinferinferiorityinference deduce conclude professional professionalize professionalization professionalism provide provided provider provisionsupplyofferchallenge unchallenged dealidealdealing dealershipdeal witha great deal ofstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructuredefinecontentcontentiondiscontentself–contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigrate comprehension comprehensivebeyond one's comprehension potentialpossibleprobablemassmassivemassacrerally compare comparable comparison comparative comparatively compare with compare to contrast feature involve involvement revolve evolve invalid engage occupy segment section fraction accessaccess road cover coverage recovery discover cloak reveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomy probe identify identify with recognize titleentitle entitlement subtitledoubter undoubtedly doubtfulin doubtin no doubt physical physics geophysical physician astrophysicist material bodily introduce introductory launch initiatefigure conduct semiconductor conductive conductorsteertellteller intellect intellectual intellectualism intelligent intelligently intelligence satellite informnotifylack blackened slack slacken availablebe available to obtainable accessible emergeemergency emerge from surface originate oppear express press expression impress impressive unimpressive depress depression depressant compress pressing oppress supress press for state conveyconsequence in consequence outcome contribute contributing contribution contribute to lead togive rise to executive currentcurvesortresortsort sth. out assort classify secure safeguard shieldthreat menacematerialism materialistic observe observerabidesurveyestablishwell–established establish oneself in launchwonder wonderfulno wonder approach access tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant take... for granted positionposture composition opposition proposition disposition locatesitebrain brainstorm brain–drain term determine determinedly terminate terminal terminallyin terms of clause increasingly increased laborelaborate laborsaving collaborate collaboratively workforce mobiledetailcareerquitresign renounce depart essential necessary vital indispensable corehead headachego–ahead headlineheadlong headhunter head for chieftalent respect respected respectable respectively irrespectively with respect to in respect of esteem maintain retain uphold sustain primary primarily prime principalrelate interrelated correlate correlatedbe correlated with relate tobond commune directly directory directive indirectly straightfrankly otherwise likewisereflect reflection unreflection reflect on dispitedisciplineland mainland landing element elevate indicate exposeposepurpose propose impose compose oppose suppose supposedlybe exposed to be composed of as opposed to be supposed to religionsuffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer from sth.epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscalecircumstanceunder the circumstances = in the circumstances threatenprospectrejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeet assemble congregate personal intetpersional persionality impersional individual private indeed certainly definitely manage manager manageable management administer regulate control recognize unrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivity objectivenessobject to sth./doing sth. trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth. criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical of immediate immediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet alone advocate instance instantly instantaneously for instance preserve maintain concept conception preconception conceive notion enhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boost heighten reference parallelunparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by consious consciousness unconscious subconscious be conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserve energy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticism muscle muscularpresence present representin the presence of genegenetic genealogist generatecodeencodemoral code retailretailerentailupset upsetting disturbance partnerspouseversion diversion governgovernment governance government–funded self–governingbe governed by administrate conductinterpret interpretation miniterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturning overturnin return of industrialindustry industrialized industrialization measure oppose opponentbe opposed to repeldenycounter imagine image imaging imaginary unimaginable imaginative dreampicturedropdrop bydrop out engageengagement engage in engage with propertyasset unemployment employ employer employee employment unemployment employ employer employee employment unemployment rate demonstrate respond responsible responsibility correspondentin response toafford unaffordable afford to complex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensure assure favor favorite favorable unfavorable in favor of novel novelty requirement requiredominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriorityhenceneglect negative negotiatebe neglectful of oweowing to revenue taxationvotedevoted election campaign ballotbe sorrowful of griefroutine routinely circular bus route inevitable unavoidable solveresolve solution commerce commercialized commerciale-commerce circuit integrate integration integrated disintegrate integrate with disorderhighly extremely exceedingly noticeat/on short notice take notice of advertisement detectobtain obtainablegainderive characterizebe characterized by portraydepictdeclineon the decline descend decreaseformerformformal formula perform performer performance performative formation reformatory informed informative informally conform conformity nonconformist transformation formulate formulation informativeness uninformed misinformation uniformityformidable previous vastvastly devastating effective effect effectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficient justify testify verify confirm affirmlie underlie underlying lie inlie with sb.puzzle puzzlement puzzledconfusesatisfysatisfied dissatisfied dissatisfactionbe satisfied with be dissatisfied with fulfillstockstock pricestock market laughing stock debate controversy disputeequalequallyequateequalityequivalent frequently frequent repeatedly universal universe universally university universalize overall deprive emotion emotional sentiment temper mood disposition modify mode modification revise amendnetnetwork intranet Internet-based philosopher philosophy philosophical poetrypoet remains remain remaining balancewell-balanced counterbalance level off break even steady stabilizeeliteelitismentrepreneur colony colonial comply complicate complicated contact contestin contact with historian inherit inherent privilege privileged purchase random description describe definition pictureadmitadopt adoptive crucial essential key significant decisive overriding quote quotation cite restore restoration revive recover resume enable empower permit endeavor strive foressayexternal internal agenda flexible schedule schedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. on option optional opportunity exception permanent durabletraitattribute feature peculiarity catercater to capable dependent independent reliant extreme extremely ultimate utmost radical imply simply indicate infer exhibit exhibition expose to array eventually prevent finallylabeltagbrand designate psychology typical typically sample variousvaryvariedvariety varying variable variation familiar unfamiliarbe familiar with be proficient in be adept at intimate。
恋恋有词Unit1(可编辑修改word版)
Unit 1A. 单词识记state [v]陈述；说明；规定statute n. 法令；法规We must obey the statute of this country.manifestation n. 显示，表现；示威运动A fever is a manifestation of the disease.That manifestation showed our power.statistic n. 统计数值adj. 统计的；统计学的sample/official statisticstatistical adj. 统计的；统计学的The report conatins a lot of statistical.stationary adj. 固定的；静止的；不动的He crashed into a stationary bus.statement n. 陈述，声明The man made a statement to the police.understatement n. 保守陈述；不充分的陈述；To say I was dispirited is an understatement.overstate v. 夸张，夸大地叙述You overstate its importance.statesman n. 政治家The statesman is respected by people. politician n.政治家，见风使舵的人estate n. 房地产；身份；财产real estate 不动产His estate was divided among his children.devastate v. 毁灭，毁坏You devastate my whole plan.devastating adj. 毁灭性的；极具破坏力的It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.workstation n.工作台status n. 地位；情形；状态leagal statusWe are all interested in the status of world affairs.assert v. 坚称；断言；表明They assert that he was innocent.affirm v. 断言；肯定；证实I affirm that he said is true.public [adj]公众的；公共的；公开的[n]公众，民众public company 上市公司republican adj.共和国的；共和政体的；He is a firm supporter of Republican Party.publicity n. 公众信息；宣传；公之于众的状况The press has given considerable publicity to theevent.publicize v. 公开publicized adj. 公开的New laws were widely publicized.publicly adv. 公共地；公开地；公众地The dishonest government official was publiclydisgraced.in public：公开地，当众It is the first time that I speak in public.mass n. 民众；大量A mass of earth. Mass mediaclaw n. 爪；螯；钳；爪形器具v.用爪抓(或挖)Cats hide their clawslawful adj. 合法的；法定的；法律许可的It is not lawful to steal.lawsuit n. 诉讼；诉讼案件I decided to bring a lawsuit against my boss.drop a lawsuit 撤诉flaw n.瑕疵；裂纹；缺点v. 使破裂；使有缺陷fatal flaw Her beauty is without flaw.legislation n. 法律；法规This legislation gives help to educationThis is education legislation.mean[n] 平均值；平均数What is the mean temperature in that locality?meaning n. 意义，含义means n. 方法；手段meanwhile adv. 同时；其间I hate her but meanwhile envy her.by no means：绝不；一点也不I’ll by no means be a professor.implication n. 可能引发的后果；暗示；含意influential adj.有影响力的；有势力的n.影响者；有势力的人She uses her influential friends to get a job.impact n.碰撞；撞击；影响v.撞击；碰撞；(对……)产生影响The book made much impact.deliver v. 发表(讲话)；递送；接生(婴儿)The doctor agreed to deliver her baby at home. Deliver a leature.delivery n. 分娩；投递；讲话方式delivery date 交付时间The child had an easy delivery.outlive v.比……活得长；比……经久Women tend to outlive their husbands.liveliness n. 活力The meeting was full of liveliness.The girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor. livelihood n. 生计；生活Sher earns a livelihood by sewing.To improve people’s livelihoods.live off 依赖……生活，依赖Most of the Asians live off rice.dwell v. 居住于；存在于I’d rather not dwell on the past.Don’t dwell on past failures.reside v. 定居于；属于Powers reside in the king.Happiness does not reside in money.He reside abroad.survive v. 幸存；比……活得长She survived her husband by 10 years.survive the warsurvival n. 生存；幸存She is the only survial in the accident.We need food and water for survival.inhabit v. 居住于Most seabirds inhabit the coral island.settle v. 使定居,解决settle a dispute.federal [adj] 联邦的federation n. 联邦制国家；联邦；(社团或组织的)同盟；联盟；联合会FBI：联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)CIA：中央情报局(Central IntelligenceAgency)largely adv. 主要地；大体上地；大量地The country is largely desert.Due largely to 主要由于Our country exported corn largely.at large 一般；全体地；普遍地He is popular with the people at large.bulky adj. 庞大的；体积大的Computerswere bulky items in the past. He is abulky man.outsize adj. 特大的The risk of outsize losses.mark [n]痕迹；斑点；污点；记号；符号；wood can mark easily.marked adj. 显著的，明显的；有记号的They made marked achievement in all fields.remark v.评论；谈到n.评论；话语；注意；观察They remark that the article was well written.remarkable adj. 卓越的；非凡的；辉煌的She made remarkable progress in study.blot n. 污点 a blot on one’s character.spot n. 点；斑点v.识别I spot my friend in the crowd.On the spot 在现场stain n. 污迹；污渍v. 玷污；污染These carpets won’t stain easily.The satin on his shirt is difficult to clean off.systematic adj.有系统的；系统化的systematic drug abuse 蓄意滥用药物He is very syatematic in all he does. systematically adv. 系统地；有条理地regime n. 政权；政体a Fascist regimeUnder the old regime, Women could not vote.stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的I’ve been stressed –out about my oral exam.I’m all stresses-out about this new job.highlight v. 强调；突出emphasize v. 强调strain v.使不堪承受；竭力做；拉伤；扭伤n. 压力；负担；重负、品种This strain of wheat can grow during a cold spring.I strain to finish the work in a week.Unit 1C. 单词应用state [n] 07 年阅读Text 4The current state of affairs may have been encouraged—though not justified—by the lack of legal penalty (in America, but not Europe) for dataleakage.statistical adj. 07 年阅读Text 2Superhigh scores like vos Savant’s are no longerpossible,because scoring is now based on astatistical population distribution among age peers.statement n. 2012 年阅读text 2A string of accidents, including the partial collapseof a cooling tower in 2007 and the discovery of anunderground pipe system leakage, raised seriousquestions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety andEntergy’s management especially after thecompany made misleading statements about thepipe.overstate v. 10 年阅读Text 4It was banks that were on the wrong planet, withaccounts that vastly overvalued assets. Today theyargue that market prices overstate losses, becausethey largely reflect the temporary illiquidity ofmarkets, not the likely extent of bad debts.status [n] 2013 年阅读Text 4However, the Justices said that Arizona policewould be allowed to verify the legal status of peoplewho come in contact with law enforcement.assert v. 13 年阅读Text 4The administration was in essence asserting thatbecause it didn’t want to carry out Congress’simmigration wishes, no state should be allowed todo so either.publication n. 2013 年阅读Text 3That’s one reason why we have launched Arc, anew publication dedicated to the near future.Republican [adj] 12 年阅读Text 4In Wisconsin the unions have rallied thousands ofsupporters against Scott Walker, the hard-lineRepublican governor.flaw n. 2006 年阅读新题型Pushed by science, or what claims to be science,society is reclassifying what once were consideredcharacter flaws or moralfailings as personalitydisorders akin to physical disabilities.meaningless adj. 2006 年阅读Text 4But somewhere from the 19th century onward, moreartists began seeing happiness as meaningless,phony or, worst of all, boring,as we went fromWordsworth’s daffodils to Baudelaire’s flowers evil.meaningfully adv. 2007 年阅读Text 1And the best way to learn how to encodeinformation meaningfully,Ericsson determined, wasa process known as deliberate practice.Deliberate practice entails more than simplyrepeating a task.Rather, it involves setting specificgoals, obtaining immediate feedback andconcentrating as much on technique as on outcome.live [adj] 2011 年阅读Text 1These recordings are cheap, available everywhere, and very often much higher inartistic quality than today’s live performances; moreover, they can be “consumed”at a time and place of the listener’s choosing.live off：06 年阅读Text 2And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who come, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage, Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights.federal 2013 年阅读Text 4In Arizona v. United States, the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona’s controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.mark [v] 2010 年阅读Text 4America’s new plan to buy up toxi c assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.marked adj. 2014 年翻译There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others, and the deliberate educating of the young.systematically adv. 2009 年阅读Text 2 Databases used by some companies don’t rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects. stress [v] 2014 年阅读Text 4Because representative government presupposesan informed citizenry, the report supports fullliteracy; stresses the study of history andgovernment, particularly American history andAmerican government; and encourages the use ofnew digital technologies.stressed-out：08 年阅读Text 1In several of the studies, when stressed-out femalerats had their ovaries (the female reproductiveorgans) removed, their chemical responses becameequal to those of the males.Unit_1(共5 题)[真题例句1] 2007 年text 4The current of affairs may have beenencouraged—though not justified — by the lack oflegal penalty (in America, but not Europe) for dataleakage.•[A] status• [B] state• [C] estate• [D] statute[真题例句2] 2013 年text 3That’s one reason why we have launched Arc, anew dedicated to the near future.•[A] publicity• [B] republic•[C] public• [D] publication[真题例句3] 2014 年翻译There is a difference between the educationwhich everyone gets from living with others, and thedeliberate educating of the young.•[A] marked• [B] mark• [C] market• [D] make[真题例句4] 2012 年text 2A string of accidents, including the partial collapseof a cooling tower in 2007 and the discovery of anunderground pipe system leakage, raised seriousquestions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety andEntergy’s management especially after thecompany made misleading about the pipe.•[A] statesman• [B] statements•[C] stations• [D] states[真题例句5] 2006 年阅读新题型Pushed by science, or what claims to be science,society is reclassifying what once were consideredcharacteror moral failings as personality disorders akin tophysical disabilities.•[A] fails• [B] flaws• [C] falls• [D] flames。
恋练有词词汇
恋练有词词汇SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#unit 01statestatute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin public masscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawLawyer legislation meanmeaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicate implication influence influentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBICIAlargelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatentintellectualpropertycourtcourteousLinehardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocessionvalueovervalue devaluedworth significance viewInterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view =take sth. into account perspective individual individually collective economic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomic fiscal cliff IMFfinancialfiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreative recreate creativity creation creationism creationist procreationlegalillegallawfullegitimate officialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead onlead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do =intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessayarticlematteras a matter offactsubstancestuffmaterialfundfundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundholdhouseholdholderwithholdshareholdershareholdingstockholderstakeholderhold backhold onhold upclingwithstandseizefunctionfunctionalworkemployevidenceevidentproofconfirmationpracticein practiceperformNotedenotenoteworthytake/make notesunit 04degreeagreementGreekconcern concerned unconcerned concern oneself withas/so far as···be allowshallowallow for product production productive productivity inventionlevellow-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level besteffort effortlessinferinferiority inferior inference deduce conclude professional professionalize professionalizati on professionalism provideprovided provider provisionofferchallenge unchallengedunit 05dealidealdealing dealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontentcontentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehensioncomprehensionbeyond one’scomprehensionpotentialpossiblemassmassivemassarcebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupysegmentsectionfractionaccessaccessibleaccess roadcovercoveragediscovercloakrevealuncoverunveildisplaydiscloseanalysisanatomyprobeunit 06identifyidentityidentity withrecognizetitleentitleentitlementsubtitledoubtdoubterundoubtedlydoubtfulin doubtin no doubtphysicalphysicsgeophysicalphysicianmaterialbodilyintroduceintroductorylaunchinitiatefigurefigure outconductsemiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertelltellerintellect intellectual intellectualism intelligent intelligently intelligence satellite informnotifylackblackenedslackslacken availablebe available to obtainable accessible emerge emergence emergency emerge from surface originate appearexpresspress expression impress impressive unimpressive depress depression depressant compress pressing oppresspress forstateconvey consequencein consequence outcome contribute contributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenaceunit 07materialmaterialismmaterialisticobserveobserverabidesurveyestablishestablishmentwell-establishedestablish oneselfin launchwonderwonderfulno wonderapproachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigranttake···forgrantedpositionpositiveposturecompositionoppositionpropositiondispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain-draintermdeterminedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclauseincreasinglyincreasedlaborlaboratorytalentrespectrespectedrespectableindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiseelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessentialnecessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego-ahead headline headway headlong headhunter head forchief respectively irrespectively withrespect toin respect of esteem maintain retainuphold sustain primary primarily prime principal centralunit 08relate interrelated correlate correlatedbe correlated withrelate to bond commune directly directory directive likewise reflect reflection unreflecting relect on despitein spite of discipline landmainland landing elementelevateindicateexposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligioussuffersufferingsuffer sth.=suffer from sth.epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscalecircumstanceunder thecircumstance=in thecircumstancesthreatenprospectunit 09rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject tosth./doing sth.trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust insb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet alone advocate instance instantly instantaneously for instance preserve maintainunit 10concept conception preconception conceivenotionenhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boostheighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by conscious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserveenergy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticism muscle muscular presence presentrepresentin the presenceofgenegeneticgenealogistgeneratecodeencodemoral coderetailretailerentailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionunit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment ratedemonstraterespondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond toaffordunaffordableafford tocomplexcomplexityperplexingintricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor of novelnovelty requirement requireunit 12dominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriorityhenceneglectnegative negotiatebe neglectful of oweowing to revenuetaxationvotedevotedelection campaignballotmiserybe sorrowful of griefroutineroutinely circularbusrouteinevitable unavoidable solve resolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on shortnoticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterizedbyportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidablepreviousvastvastlydevastatingeffectiveeffecteffectivenesseffectivelyineffectualineffectiveefficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirm affirmlieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfusesatisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied withfulfillstockstock price stock market laughingstockdebate controversy disputeequalequally equateequality equivalent frequently frequent repeatedly universal universe universally university universalize overalldeprive emotion emotional sentiment tempermood disposition modifymode modification reviseamendrecastnetnetwork intranet Internet-based philosopher philosophy philosophical poetry poetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorianinheritinherentprivilegeprivilegedpurchaserandomdescriptiondescribedefinitionpictureadmitadmissionadoptadoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificantoverridingquotequotationciterestorerestorationreviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternal internalagendaflexiblescheduleschedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. onoptionoptionalopportunityexceptionpermanentdurabletraitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibit exhibition expose toarrayeventually preventfinally ultimatelylabeltagbranddesignate psychology typicaltypically samplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariable variation familiar unfamiliarbe familiar with be proficient in be adept at intimateshiftdownshift transferaltertransform nevertheless thoughradicalradically sufficient adequateaffluent abundantample extentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extentguaranteeguaranteedpledgeconventionconventionalunconventionalexpectationexpectunexpectedexpectancymeet theexpectationdimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenormnumerousnumericalorchestraprivacyillusionillustratepursuepursuitinsistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereupholdpreviouspreviouslyprimaryprimitivepriorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitaryintelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworkingprocedurestartingprocedureloading procedure recommend recommendation commendmaster masterpiece masterybe proficient in be adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour into strengthen strengthburybury one’s head in the sand celebrate celebritycropcrowndisaster catastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestion unquestioned rearrearingreapspecialize specialize in vulnerable fragilebrittle ambiguous unambiguous obscureopaquevague peakparamountsummitclimaxpensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowancerageoutragein a ragefuryrecipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypracticalexperiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistributionchannelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompeteagainst/withrivaldistinguishdistinguishedproportionappropriateinappropriatenecessitynecessarysupplysuppliersupplementemphasisemphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possessassesspossessionassessmentbearoccupyoccupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddodds atodds with peculiar strategy strategictacticapproachschemeplotconspiracy exclusive inclusive confirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. in affirmassertcertifytestify corporation corporate incorporate incorporate with enterprise dramatic dramatize dramatically exaggerate exaggerated aggravateboastmagnifyendure endurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalien attendance attendant mythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervisesuperstitionunit 19winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfallartificialartisticartificialintelligencefalseaudienceauditorbiasbiasedprejudicecrimecriminaldiscriminationcuriositybe curiousabout/todisputedisputableencountercounterpartprofoundprofoundlyprosperityprosperousrendersurrendergive upyieldenlightenunenlightenedacquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussionpovertypoorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybe reluctant todo sth. transaction accompany companyaccuracy inaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit20contend manipulate manipulationtake charge of=be in charge of councilthe State Council enthusiastic enthusiasm enthusiastically inflation inflationary inflatedeflationlikewise moreover furthermore outcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitly definitefragment fragmenteda fraction of hookhorizonlobbyingmerit demeritpenaltypunishmentsweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an itemdisgraceunit 21subtlesubsequentboundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up withbotherpreyrentcoherentorganizedisorganizedmobilizearrangeperpetualappetizerdessertharmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamageelectronicelectronicselectronicallyrarerarelyuncommonexceptionaltreatretreatundertreatmentdealhandlevanishdiminishdisappeardividedividedseparatesplitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestorinvestmentinvestigationmanufacturemanufacturingmanufacturerpromptprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominate institute institution institutional restrict restriction restrain sb. from doing sth. refrain from doing sth. constraincurbprohibitforbidpartial conclusion conclusive inconclusive concluding excludein conclusion decorate ornamentdiscardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22 discourage courage courageous encouragedevilelderlybulkbulbbypasscaloriefacilitatefaint fashionable gratitude engineering alliancebackwardbaitbanquetconstitutecopyrightcostlydamndeputyunit 23binbindbruisecensuscharterclaritymoanmockobsessionpassionprevalenthedgehypothesisintrudeknitkitrepertoiresenatehandleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddressmonopolypossessioncontrolstrivestripestrive forunit 24adaptadaptivenessreadmitcontemptcontemptibledensedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefitnowherepreferablepreferencereinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy forin sympathy withexcelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forthand so forthfrighteningfrustratebe frustratedby/withgraininferiorinferiorityinitiativeinitiateinitialinstrumentinstrumentalistmathematicalmathematicsmissionmisscommissionemissions-freeadmission submission commissionerunit 25 poisonous poisoningtoxicprimitive archaicoriginalhumbleprinting blueprintprintprintoutprinterin printrushgold rushrush through hustleswitchswitch onswitch off temper temperamenttonemilestone flagstonecolorultimate ultimately eventually terminalviolentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthy noteworthyworth doing sth. deserve sth. worthy of alcohol analogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb.doing sth.columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentistdeteriorateundermineembracehugevaluateevaluationestimateglimpsecatch/get aglimpse ofunit 26plausibleliterallyobservationoutlookprospectphysiciansurgeonretreatretreat fromdraw backwithdrawslippink slipglideevadestablesubstitutesubstitute··for··tideviaadolescentanonymousauthenticchopdisposablechopsticksbangbashcompelobligeexpelImpelbe compelled toconcessionconcede sth. tosb.make aconcession/some concessionstocrackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond ofideologydoctrinephilosophyimitationimitatesimulation miserable deplorable parcelpart and parcel perplex perplexed bewilderpuzzleconfusepreach interprovincial admonish symbolsignsynthetic articulately aspireaspire to betraycement displacement replacement pronouncement comfort discomfort scatter scattered disperse distribute deduce deductible dumbeligiblefossilunit 27logical psychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definitedefinitelydefinitionindefiniteindefinitelydistinctspecificqualifybe qualified formodifybuncha bunch ofprolongvirtuevirtualvirtuallyvirtuositymoralitymeritparticipateparticipationparticipatoryparticipate inreductionreducedefenddefenderdefendantprecisepreciselyprecisionaccurateremarkremarkableparliamentparliamentarythe House ofLords(of Britain)/theUpper Housethe Lower House/the Lower Chambercongressassemblycommitteecommitcommitmentcommunitycommit oneself tobe committed todedicatefaultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawbackshortcomingcraftsmancredentialrationaloperationallicencesanctionconsentcertifyapproveoccasionallycasuallyaccidentallyinfrequentlyrandomlysubstancesubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalcastforecasterforemostbe doomed to=be bound to=be destined to predictprophetglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincident incidence incidental episodeplainplateauordinaryquantity quantitativeunit 28readilyreaderstimulate stimulation arousemotivateinspiretextiletextile industry geology geologist geological ingraingracegravity antigravity hardshipplight predicamentinfectinfection irrigationjamblockhinder hamperhurdleobstacletraffic jamleverlayerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentlemoderateorganicorganizedisorganizedorganismorganizationorganizationalphasepolethe South Poleprejudiceprejudice againstsensationsensationalsensibleundertakesuspicioussuspicionsuspiciouslysusceptibleskepticalquestionabletriumphfiascovainabusesubstanceabuseabuse one'sauthorityacquaintacquaintancebe acquaintedwithagentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreakcompensationcompensate forcoordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousbluntunit 29eyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspringposterityheirdescendantorbitorbitalportionratioproteinproportionresentresentmentrepent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrinkshrinkagesketchpetrolpatrolsuperficialshallowtherapy therapist music therapyaffiliate affiliationbe affiliated/ attached to agitate agitatedirritateannoyalphabet alphabetically vocabulary amend amendmentbold approximate approximately more or less approach arbitrary bureaucracy bureaucrat brakecirculate circulation catholic dreadfulfearfulnastyappallingscary contradictory self- contradictory paradoxical digestdigestive droughtfamineearnest earnestnessin earnest scrupulous diligentflavoraromaatmospherefrontierconfrontunit 30fumeinflamehospitalitybe hostile tohostilityhemisphereincompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompetentincompetent to dosth.hydrogeningredientfactorelementcomponentinjectinjectioninject intoinsetinstalllestjunctiondisjunctionconjunctionconnectionjointlungat the topof(one's) lungsmicroscopemoldremoldmold sb./sth.into sb./sth.nervenervousnonsensepioneerforerunnerpredecessorpractitionerrefreshmentrefreshingrespectivelyindividuallysloganmottoproverbstumblestumble acrossstumble upontumblesymposiumvigorousvigorouslyrobustvirusabreastbreadthabreast ofkeep abreast ofbellyfulwearyexhausteddivorcecasualtyincapablecapacitycapeescapescapegoatassaultassault on sb.bearinghave some bearingontransfertransferablecomedytragedyzigzagrelieverelief alleviate palliate humble stereotype Bible。
恋练有词单词打印(全)精编版
Unit 1Live 居住，生活；生命；有生命的，现场直播的alive 【adj】活着的，有生气的，活跃的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生；释放；表达；传送【n】传递livelihood 【n】生计outlive 【v】比…活得长，比…经久largely 【adv】主要地；大部分；大量地enlarge 【v】扩大；放大；详述market 【n】市场，营销，行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的，非凡的，辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的，明显的；有记号的remark 【v】评论；觉察；评论【n】注意；言辞marketplace 【n】市集，商场，市场landmark 【n】地标；里程碑guideline 【n】挃导方针decline 【v】下降；婉拒discipline 【n】纪律；学科；训练；惩罚incline 【v】倾斜；倾向；易于underline 【v】在…下划线；强调；突出linen 【n】亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布（的）loneliness 【n】孤独，寂寞airline 【n】航线，航空公司pipeline 管线，管道in the pipeline 在筹备中headline 【n】大标题，头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓；大纲；概要in line with 和……成直线，与……一致，按照boundary边界，分界线bound 界限，限制succession 继承，连续procession 队伍，行列lineage 【n】血统；家系；世系friendliness 【n】亲切；友谊；亲密coastline 【n】海岸线live off 依赖……生活，依赖dwell居住于，存在于reside 定居于，属于inhabit 居住于at large 自由，一般，大体上，详细地bulky 庞大的，体积大的outsize 特大的blot 污点spot 点，斑点stain 污渍，玷污，污染symbol 象征，标志Unit 2value 【n】价格；价值；重要性【vt】评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue 对……评价过高，过分重视devalue 贬值的，减值的economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地，节省地；在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物，发表，发布，发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织，编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的，毫无意义的product 【n】产品，产物；乘积production 【n】成果；产品；生产；作品economic 【adj】经济（上）的，经济学的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众，民众；【adj.】公众的，公共的；公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的，不盈利的socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的；善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地；以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供，供给governance 【n】统治权，管理权publicity 【n】公开，宣扬，曝光度，知名度identity 【n】身仹；统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供；提出；呈现；【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 公开地，当众Unit 3essential 【n】本质，要点tell 【v】辨别，区别；吩咐，命令；泄露discard 【v】拒绝，抵制，驳回；排斥，退掉；丢弃deal 【n】数量，程度；交易influence 【v】影响，感化fund 【n】专款，基金，资金【v】拨款，为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的，依赖的；随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的；有势力的individual 【adj】个人的，单独的，独特的【n】个人，个体revolve 【v】使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑；围绕review 【v】回顾；检查；复审dealership 【n】代理权；经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入，牵涉，陷入；worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的；不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展，进化；使逐步形成；推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象；视点；观察；眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访；接见；对…进行面谈；对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器ideal 【n】理想；完美的典型；典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地；明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地，基础地highly 【adv】高度地，很，非常；赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的，根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者，评论家Independently 【adv】独立地；自立地involvement 【n】参与；牵连；包含；混乱；财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义;对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到；由于deal with 处理，对付；安排individually 【adv】个别地，单独地intelligent 【adj】聪明的; 有才智的; 伶俐的Unit 4occur 【v】发生，出现；想起，想到；闪现lead 【v】领导，引导；领先，占首位；environment 【n】环境，外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费，消费，消耗return 【v】返回，回来，归来；回答extreme 【adj】极度的，极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地，浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的，系统化的mislead 【v】误导；带错terminally 【adv】定期，按期；在末端；最后determinedly 【adv】决然地，断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止；使结束；使终止；使结束；解雇leadership 【n】领导能力；领导阶层prove 【v】证明，证实；结果是；检验，考验；鉴定leader 【n】领导，领导人；首领；指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求；为…辩护in terms of 用…的话；按照，从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头，为首，起带头作用，领导lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；把…一直带领到；为…作的准备；lead on 继续引领，继续往前走；怂恿，引诱system 【n】系统；体制term 【n】学期；期间；条件；术语；条款interpret 【v】解释；了解，认为plead 【v】借口；为…辩护；determine 【v】确定；决定；使下决心，下决心improve 【v】提高，提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的，和谐的，融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望，愿望function 【v】起作用；【n】功能，作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的，起作用的disharmony 【n】丌和谐，丌融洽headway 【n】前进；进步；航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的；头向前的；匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛；麻烦；令人头疼之事headhunter 【n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的，产业的headline 【n】大标题；头版头条新闻；【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷丌悟的，刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进，进步；放行信号【adj】前进着的industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织，薄的沙织品；面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】吅法的；法定的；法律许可的issues 【n】问题，发行（物），（报刊）期号【v】发行；颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪；螯，钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼；诉讼案件intend 【v】想要，打算，企图slacken 【v】使松懈；使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵，裂纹；缺点；一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地；各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(戒资格) subtitle 【n】副题；【v】给...加副标题，在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的；有创造力的；启发想像力的in doubt 丌确定、拿丌准undoubtedly 【adv】毫丌怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】丌费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等，别挂电话；坚持hold up 丼起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁；拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人；【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理，推论materialism 【n】唯物主义；唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝丌well-meaning 【adj】善心的，好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠；用mean 【adj】小气的；平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象，设想，料想finding 【n】发现，发现物[pl.] 调查（研究）结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的，实用的，实践的status 【n】地位，情形，状态，重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的，客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的（复数形式表示统计学，统计资料）indeed 【adv】确实，实在；真正地，多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察，注意到，看到；遵守，奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的，爱想象的intention 【n】意图，意向，目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象，化身interpersonal 【adj】人与人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的unintentional 【adj】无心的，无意识的purpose 【n】目的意图用途效果electronic 【adj】电子的increasingly 【adv】不断增加地，日益stationary 【adj】固定的；静止的；定居的；常备军的【n】驻军professionalize 【v】使…职业化，使…专业化impractical 【adj】可获得的；可取得的purposely 【adv】亲自地就个人而言unimaginable 【adv】故意的蓄意的obtainable 【adj】不切实际的, 无用的, 不现实的personally 【adv】亲自地就个人而言devastate 【v】毁灭毁坏professionalization 【n】专业化electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性；实际性；实用性；实例state 【v】陈述说明；规定【n】状态，国，州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地，故意地meeting 【n】会议，集会；会合；运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的，虚构的，假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性，职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述；报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的；难得的；珍奇的；稀薄的；稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的，基本的physical 【adj】物质的，有形的；肉体的，身体的；自然科学的，物理的vanish 【v】消失；消散relate 【v.】叙述；讲述；和…联系treat 【v】对待；处理；治疗；论述；款待；请客decline 【v/n】衰落；下降，下倾；斜面，倾斜, 拒绝，谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的，可以得到的，可见到的，随时可来的divide 【v】分，划分，分开；分配，除; 意见分歧；分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性；描述…的特性【n】性格，品格definite 【n】帐目；叙述;说明【adj】明确的，肯定的；限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师，会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge：【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(从困境等中)摆脱，露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理，物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地；坦率地,直截了当地；正好地;截然；即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的；有道理的；适度的；通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却，撤退；规避；隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足；治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于on account of 因为，由于account for 占据；说明，解释（原因）take into account 考虑到;体谅Unit 9essay 【n】文章，短文evidence：【n】证据；形迹，迹象【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(事实等)establish 【v】建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的；明确的；确切的；【n】快车，快运depress 【v】压低；使沮丧；使萧条formula 【n】公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于，最后informally 【adv】非正式地；不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知；告诉；报告；告发；告密expression 【n】表达，表示；表情；表现力；措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的，从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换，转变prevent 【v】预防，防止；阻止，妨碍evident 【adj】明显的；明白的conform 【v】符合；遵照；适应环境；使一致；使遵守；使顺从【adj】顺从的；一致depression 【n】萧条，不景气；沮丧；忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的；介绍的；开端的pressing 【adj】紧迫的press for 迫切要求well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的，见多识广的compress 【v】压缩，压紧，精简informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的；教育性的，有益的suppress 【v】抑制，镇压；废止uniformity 【n】一致，同样formulation 【n】公式化；简洁陈述；构想，规划label 【n】标签；标记；称号；外号perform 【v】执行；表演introduce 【v】引进；提出；采用，推行；引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中，实际上qualify for 有资格，吅格；吅适；胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的，可控制的，可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者，供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的；违法的；违反规则的【n】非法移民；间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱，遗产psychology 【n】心理学；心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若，只要，假如mere 【adj】仅仅，只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地，仅仅，只不过provide 【v】供给，提供otherwise 【conj】要不然，否则【adv】另外，在其他方面manage 【v】管理，经营，处理，设法对付，控制，操作qualify 【v】（使）具有资格，证明合格；限制，限定，修饰legal 【adj】法律的，法定的；合法的，正当的U11recognize【v】讣出，识别；承讣unrecognized【adj】未被讣识的, 未被承讣的, 未被讣定的reflect【v】反映，表现；反省，绅想；考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】丌反射的; 无思虑的; 丌反省的bunch【n】束，群，团【v】成群，成团a bunch of 一串，一帮subject【n】主题，题目；学科，主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到，使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体，目的，目标；客体，对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 丌喜欢; 异讧; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信仸，依赖；盼望，希望；委托【n】信仸，依赖；委托，信托trust funds 信托基釐distrust 【v】丌信仸【n】丌信仸mistrusted 【adj】丌信仸的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的，辽阔的，大量的；巨额的vastly【adv】枀大地，广大地，深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的；全然的wonder 【n】惊奇，惊异；奇迹，奇亊【v】诧异，奇怪；纳闷，想知道no wonder 难怪，怪不得concern【v】涉及，关系到；关注【n】关心；利害（关系）concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的；有关的concerning【prep】关于；就…而言unconcerned【adj】丌关心的；无关的；无忧虑的consider 【v】讣为，把…看作；考虑，绅想；体谅，照顼consideration 【n】体贴, 关心；考虑; 要考虑的亊；报酬, 补偿considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的，评论的；危急的，紧要的；挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评despite 【prep】丌管，尽管democratic【adj】民主的，大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制；民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化distribute 【v】分配，分布；配（电）；散步drop【v】落下，下降；失落；放弃【n】滴，落下；微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离；退学；退出effective【adj】有敁的，生敁的；给人印象深刻的；显著的effect【n】敁果；作用；影响【v】产生；达到目的effectively【adv】有敁地，生敁地；有力地；实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人；无一技之长者【adj】无敁的；丌起作用的；徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无敁的，失敁的，丌起作用的engage【v】（使）从亊于，（使）参加；（使）订婚；引起；吸引；聘用engage in 从亊于，参加doc_template01engage with 交战；不…接洽immediate【adj】立卲的，卲时的；直接的；最接近的immediately 【adv】立卲，立刻；直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查，研究let【v】允许，听仸；假设；出租，租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 丌管; 更丌必说outlet【n】出气口，通风口U13manufacture【v】制造，加工【n】制造，制造业；产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的，有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的，有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的，丌同的variety 【n】多样；种类；变化；品种；变种vary 【v】改变；使多样化；变奏；变化；变异；违反variable【adj】可变的；易变的，多变的；变异的，畸变的【n】变量；可变物，可变因素variation【n】变化；变异，变种；参数调节；波劢varying【adj】丌同的，多种的invariably【adv】总是；丌变地；一定地varied【adj】多变的；各弅各样的；verbal 【adj】用言辞的，用文字的；口头的；劢词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的；非文字的；丌用劢词的virtue 【n】美德，德行；优点，长处；功敁，敁力；贞操virtually【adv】亊实上，几乎；实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的；有敁的；实质上的，亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺；艺术鉴赏力；艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承讣; 否讣; 放弃权利; 否讣approach【v】靠近，接近，邻近【n】方法，途经claim【v】要求，主张，声称；索赔【n】要求，主张；断言；索赔，权利，所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛；竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 丌适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent：【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜仸的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律，觃定；学科；讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别，辨别；辨讣出distinguished 【adj】著名的；卓越的；高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的，通晓的；亲近的unfamiliar【adj】丌熟悉的；丌常见的；没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉，精通；亲密；随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形；数字；图形；人物【v】算出，估计，推测grant 【v】给予，授予；同意，准予【n】政府补劣釐；津贴take …for granted 想当然，讣为理所当然immigrant【n】秱民，侨民【adj】秱民的，迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的，讣为有理labor 【n】工作，劳劢；劳力，劳方【v】劳劢；苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室，研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的；详尽的；煞贶苦心的【v】精心制作；详绅阐述；变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地；协作地collaborative【adj】合作的；协作的land 【n】陆地，土地；田地，国土，国家【v】（使）登陆；（使）着陆landowner【n】地主，土地所有者mainland【n】大陆；本土【adj】大陆的；本土的landing【n】登陆；码头；楼梯平台landmark【n】路标，地标；里程碑；地界标；划时代的亊island【n】岛；岛屿；安全岛；岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立；使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie：【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的；根本的；在下面的；优先的mass【n】大量，众多；团，块；质量【adj】大觃模的，群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的，可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示；钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不，参加；分享，分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置，职位，职务；姿势，姿态；见解，立场；形弅opposition【n】反对，敌对；反对派，在野党proposition【n】命题，提讧；主题，讧题【v】向…提讧composition【n】作文；作曲；极成，合成物disposition【n】性情；倾向；处置；部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的，迅速的，卲刻的【v】激起，促进，推劢prompting【n】激励，提示，刺激property【n】财产，资产，所有物；性质，特性proportion【n】比例，部分，仹儿；均衡，相称disproportionately【adv】形成成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑，（使）为难【n】难题，谜；迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 贶解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少，缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足，使满意，说服dissatisfied【adj】丌满意的,丌愉快的,丌高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换，转秱；秱劢【n】转秱；转换，转变；（轮班）downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料，库存，现货；股票，公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造，建造；组细, 极成【n】结极，极造；建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子，台子；目录，表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有认论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】丌可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】丌可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 丌受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 丌少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业；失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量，称；重达；考虑，权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡，鼓吹【n】提倡者，鼓吹者，支持者allow 【v】允许，同意；考虑Shallow 【v】变浅；使变浅【adj】浅的；肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅；肤浅allow for考虑到；顼及appropriate 【adj】适当的；适合的【v】占用，拨出inappropriate【adj】丌适当的，丌相称的consequence 【n】结果，后果，影响，重要性in consequence 因此，结果debate 【v/n】争论，争辩demonstrate 【v】论证，证实，展示，说明；示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素，组成部分equal 【adj】相等的；胜仸的【v】等于【n】（地位）相等的人，对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】丌均等; 丌平衡; 丌平等; 丌平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出，指示；表明，暗示instance 【n】例子，亊例。
恋练有词-词汇.doc
unit 01statestatute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin public masscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawLawyer legislation meanmeaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicateimplicationinfluenceinfluentialimpactlivealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettlefederalfederationFBICIAlargelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructurestressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendpatentintellectualpropertycourtcourteousLinehardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line with seriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccession processionvalueovervalue devaluedworthsignificanceviewInterviewviewerreviewreviewer worldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view = take sth. into account perspective individual individually collective economic uneconomic economics economically socioeconomicfiscal cliffIMFfinancialfiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreationlegalillegallawfullegitimateofficialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03subjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead onlead someone onlead up totake the leadintendintend to do =intend doing sth.sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituationessayarticlematteras a matter offactsubstancestuffmaterialfundfundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfundholdhouseholdholderwithhold shareholder shareholding stockholder stakeholderhold backhold onhold upclingwithstandseizefunctionfunctionalworkemployevidenceevidentproofconfirmation practicein practice performNotedenotenoteworthytake/make notes unit 04degreeagreementGreekconcernconcerned unconcerned concern oneself withas/so far as···be allow shallowallow forproductproductionproductiveproductivityinventionlevellow-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level bestefforteffortlessinferinferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconcludeprofessionalprofessionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalismprovideprovidedproviderprovisionofferchallengeunchallengedunit 05dealidealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructurecontentcontentiondiscontentself-contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehensioncomprehensionbeyond one’scomprehensionpotentialpossiblemassmassivemassarcebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvementrevolveevolveinvalid engage occupysegment section fractionaccess accessible access road cover coverage discover cloakreveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomyprobeunit 06identify identity identity with recognizetitleentitle entitlement subtitle doubtdoubter undoubtedly doubtfulin doubtin no doubtphysical physicsgeophysicalphysicianmaterialbodilyintroduceintroductorylaunchinitiatefigurefigure outconductsemiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteertelltellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotifylackblackenedslackslackenavailablebe available toobtainableaccessibleemergeemergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappearexpresspressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconveyconsequencein consequenceoutcomecontributecontributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise toexecutivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenaceunit 07material materialism materialistic observeobserverabidesurveyestablish establishmentwell-established establish oneself in launchwonderwonderfulno wonder approachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant take···for granted positionpositiveposture composition opposition proposition dispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain-drainterm determinedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclauseincreasinglyincreasedlaborlaboratorytalentrespectrespectedrespectableindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiseelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessentialnecessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchiefrespectivelyirrespectivelywithrespect toin respect ofesteemmaintainretainupholdsustainprimaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommunedirectlydirectorydirectivelikewisereflectreflectionunreflectingrelect ondespitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainland landingelementelevateindicateexposeposepurpose proposeimpose composeopposesuppose supposedlybe exposed to be composed of as opposed to be supposed toreligion religioussuffersufferingsuffer sth.= suffer from sth. epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscalecircumstance under thecircumstance=in thecircumstancesthreatenprospectunit 09rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscardoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject tosth./doing sth.trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust insb./sth.criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediateimmediatelyinstantletoutletlet outlet aloneadvocateinstanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instancepreservemaintainunit 10conceptconceptionpreconception conceivenotionenhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boostheighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by conscious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserveenergy progressive globalcrisiscriticcriticism muscle muscular presence present representin the presence ofgenegeneticgenealogistgeneratecodeencodemoral coderetailretailerentailupsetupsettingdisturbancepartnerspouseversiondiversionunit 11governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconductinterpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbshowconfirmreturnreturningoverturnin return forindustrialindustryindustrializedindustrializationmeasureopposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengageengagementengage inengage withpropertyassetunemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment ratedemonstraterespond responsible responsibility corresponding correspondentin respond toafford unaffordable afford tocomplex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor ofnovelnoveltyrequirement requireunit 12dominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriority henceneglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful ofoweowing torevenuetaxationvotedevotedelectioncampaignballotmiserybe sorrowful ofgriefroutineroutinelycircularbusrouteinevitableunavoidablesolveresolvesolutioncommercecommercializedcommerciale-commercecircuitintegrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate withdisorderdistortunit 13highlyextremelyexceedinglynoticeat/on short noticetake notice ofadvertisementdetectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterizedbyportraydepictdeclineon the declinedescenddecreaseformerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformity nonconformist transformation formulate formulation informativeness uninformed misinformation uniformity formidable previousvastvastly devastating effectiveeffect effectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficientjustifytestifyverifyconfirm affirmlieunderlie underlyinglie inlie with sb. puzzle puzzlement puzzledconfusesatisfysatisfied dissatisfied dissatisfaction be satisfied with be dissatisfiedwithfulfillstockstock pricestock marketlaughingstockdebatecontroversydisputeequalequallyequateequalityequivalentfrequentlyfrequentrepeatedlyuniversaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoveralldepriveemotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddispositionmodifymodemodificationreviseamendrecastnetnetworkintranetInternet-basedphilosopherphilosophyphilosophicalpoetrypoetremainsremainremainingbalancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14eliteelitismgradualentrepreneurcolonycolonialcomplycomplicatecomplicatedcontactcontestin contact withhistorianinheritinherentprivilege privileged purchaserandomdescription describe definitionpictureadmitadmissionadoptadoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificant overridingquotequotationciterestore restoration reviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternal internal agendaflexiblescheduleschedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. onoptionoptionalopportunityexceptionpermanentdurabletraitattributefeaturepeculiaritycatercater forcater tocapableunit 15dependentindependentreliantextremeextremelyultimateutmostradicalimplysimplyindicateinferexhibitexhibitionexpose toarrayeventuallypreventfinallyultimatelylabeltagbranddesignatepsychologytypicaltypicallysamplevariousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariationfamiliarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimateshiftdownshifttransferaltertransformneverthelessthoughradical radicallysufficient adequate affluent abundant ampleextent extension extend extended extensiveto some extentguarantee guaranteed pledgeconvention conventional unconventional expectation expect unexpected expectancy meet the expectation dimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenormnumerous numerical orchestraprivacyillusionillustratepursuepursuitinsistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereupholdpreviouspreviouslyprimaryprimitivepriorreleasepublishdeliverannounceremindreminderremind sb. oftemporarychronicwhereaselsewherewiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudentacknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeableannounceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaimcombinecombatcombine withintegratemergeenormousunit 16hostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitaryintelligencearmednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworkingprocedurestartingprocedureloadingprocedurerecommendrecommendationcommendmastermasterpiecemasterybe proficient in be adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour intostrengthen strengthburybury one’s head in the sandcelebrate celebritycropcrowndisaster catastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestion unquestioned rearrearingreapspecialize specialize in vulnerable fragilebrittle ambiguousunambiguousobscureopaquevaguepeakparamountsummitclimaxpensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowancerageoutragein a ragefuryrecipienteliminateeliminationremotedistantfarawayfartherimmuneimmune toimplementimplementationtrialdoseunit 17expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpendituredesirabledesireadvisablepracticallypracticalitypracticalexperiencerealisticintentionintentionallypurposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocraticdemocracydemocratizedistributedistributiondistributionchannelpromisingprominentcompromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompeteagainst/withrivaldistinguish distinguishedproportion appropriate inappropriatenecessity necessarysupplysupplier supplement emphasis emphasizestresshighlightintenseintensiveunit 18possessassess possession assessmentbearoccupyoccupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddodds atodds with peculiar strategy strategictacticapproach schemeplotconspiracyexclusiveinclusiveconfirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. inaffirmassertcertifytestifycorporationcorporateincorporateincorporate withenterprisedramaticdramatizedramaticallyexaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnifyendureendurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalienattendanceattendantmythmysteryoverlapoverseasoverwhelmperceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresidentresistantresistancerevolutionarylatterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervise superstitionunit 19winwine windscreen windswingwindfallartificial artistic artificial intelligence falseaudience auditorbiasbiased prejudice crimecriminal discrimination curiositybe curious about/to dispute disputableencounter counterpart profound profoundlyprosperity prosperous render surrender give upyieldenlightenunenlightenedacquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussionpovertypoorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to dosth.transactionaccompanycompanyaccuracyinaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpauseunit20contendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreoverfurthermoreoutcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicitexplicitlydefinitefragmentfragmenteda fraction ofhookhorizonlobbyingmeritdemeritpenalty punishment sweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an item disgraceunit 21subtle subsequent boundrebound boundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with botherpreyrentcoherentorganize disorganized mobilizearrange perpetual appetizer dessertharmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamageelectronicelectronicselectronicallyrarerarelyuncommonexceptionaltreatretreatundertreatmentdealhandlevanishdiminishdisappeardividedividedseparatesplitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestorinvestmentinvestigationmanufacturemanufacturingmanufacturerpromptprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominateinstituteinstitutioninstitutionalrestrictrestrictionrestrain sb. fromdoing sth.refrain from doingsth.constraincurbprohibitforbidpartialconclusion conclusive inconclusive concluding excludein conclusiondecorate ornamentdiscardget rid of cast off desert abandonunit 22 discourage courage courageous encouragedevilelderlybulkbulbbypasscaloriefacilitatefaintfashionablegratitudeengineering alliancebackwardbaitbanquetconstitutecopyrightcostlydamndeputyunit 23binbindbruisecensuscharterclaritymoanmockobsessionpassionprevalenthedgehypothesisintrudeknitkitrepertoiresenatehandleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddressmonopolypossessioncontrolstrivestripestrive forunit 24adaptadaptivenessreadmitcontemptcontemptibledensedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefitnowherepreferablepreferencereinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy for in sympathy with excelexcessexcessive excellent excellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forth and so forth frightening frustratebe frustratedby/withgraininferior inferiority initiativeinitiateinitial instrument instrumentalist mathematical mathematics missionmisscommission emissions-free admission submission commissioner unit 25poisonouspoisoningtoxicprimitivearchaicoriginalhumbleprintingblueprintprintprintoutprinterin printrushgold rushrush throughhustleswitchswitch onswitch offtempertemperamenttonemilestoneflagstonecolorultimateultimatelyeventuallyterminalviolentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserve sth.worthy ofalcoholanalogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb.doing sth.columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentistdeteriorateundermineembracehugevaluate evaluation estimateglimpsecatch/get a glimpse ofunit 26plausibleliterally observation outlookprospect physician surgeonretreatretreat from draw back withdrawslippink slipglideevadestablesubstitute substitute··for··tideviaadolescent anonymous authenticchopdisposablechopsticksbangbashcompelobligeexpelImpelbe compelled toconcessionconcede sth. to sb.make a concession/some concessionstocrackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond ofideologydoctrinephilosophyimitationimitatesimulationmiserabledeplorableparcelpart and parcelperplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfusepreachinterprovincialadmonishsymbolsignsyntheticarticulatelyaspireaspire tobetraycementdisplacementreplacementpronouncementcomfortdiscomfortscatterscattereddispersedistributededucedeductibledumbeligiblefossilunit 27logicalpsychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definite definitely definition indefinite indefinitely distinctspecificqualifybe qualified for modifybuncha bunch of prolongvirtuevirtualvirtually virtuosity moralitymeritparticipate participation participatory participate in reductionreducedefenddefender defendant precise preciselyprecisionaccurateremarkremarkableparliamentparliamentarythe House of Lords(of Britain)/theUpper Housethe Lower House/the Lower Chambercongressassemblycommitteecommitcommitmentcommunitycommit oneself tobe committed todedicatefaultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawbackshortcomingcraftsmancredentialrationaloperationallicencesanctionconsentcertifyapproveoccasionallycasuallyaccidentallyinfrequentlyrandomlysubstancesubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalcastforecasterforemostbe doomed to=be bound to=be destined topredictprophetglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincidentincidenceincidentalepisodeplainplateauordinaryquantity quantitativeunit 28readilyreaderstimulate stimulation arousemotivateinspiretextiletextile industry geology geologist geological ingraingracegravity antigravity hardshipplight predicamentinfectinfection irrigationjamblockhinderhamperhurdleobstacletraffic jam lever layerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentlemoderateorganicorganizedisorganizedorganismorganizationorganizationalphasepolethe South Poleprejudiceprejudice againstsensationsensationalsensibleundertakesuspicioussuspicionsuspiciouslysusceptibleskepticalquestionabletriumphfiascovainabusesubstanceabuseabuse one'sauthorityacquaintacquaintancebe acquainted withagentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreakcompensationcompensate forcoordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousbluntunit 29eyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspringposterityheirdescendantorbitorbitalportionratioprotein proportionresent resentment repent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrink shrinkage sketchpetrolpatrolsuperficial shallowtherapy therapist music therapyaffiliate affiliationbe affiliated/ attached to agitate agitatedirritateannoyalphabet alphabetically vocabulary amend amendmentbold approximate approximately more or lessapproacharbitrarybureaucracybureaucratbrakecirculatecirculationcatholicdreadfulfearfulnastyappallingscarycontradictoryself-contradictoryparadoxicaldigestdigestivedroughtfamineearnestearnestnessin earnestscrupulousdiligentflavoraromaatmospherefrontierconfrontunit 30fumeinflamehospitalitybe hostile tohostilityhemisphereincompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompetentincompetent to dosth.hydrogeningredientfactorelementcomponentinjectinjectioninject intoinsetinstalllestjunctiondisjunctionconjunctionconnectionjointlungat the top of(one's)lungsmicroscopemoldremoldmold sb./sth. intosb./sth.nervenervousnonsensepioneer forerunner predecessorpractitionerrefreshment refreshingrespectively individuallysloganmottoproverbstumblestumble across stumble upon tumblesymposiumvigorous vigorously robustvirusabreastbreadthabreast of keep abreast of bellyfulweary exhausted divorce casualty incapable capacitycapeescape scapegoat assaultassault on sb. bearinghave some bearing ontransfer transferable comedytragedyzigzagrelievereliefalleviate palliatehumble stereotypeBible。
2019朱伟恋练有词单词表
恋练有词 Chapter 1Ustate n. 状态，情况；国；州v. 陈述；说明；规定statute n.法令；法规manifestation n.显示，表现；示威运动statistic n.统计数值adj.统计的；统计学的statistical adj.统计的；统计学的stationary adj.固定的；静止的，不动的statement n. (正式或明确的口头或书面)陈述，声明；(意见或观点的)表现，表达understatement n.保守陈述；不充分的陈述；轻描淡写overstate v.夸张，夸大地叙述statesman n.政治家estate n.房地产；身份；财产devastate v.毁灭，毁坏devastating adj.毁灭性的；极具破坏力的workstation n.工作台status n.地位；情形；状况；重要身份assert v.坚称；断言；表明affirm v.断言；肯定；证实public adj. 公众的；公共的；公开的n. 公众，民众publication n.出版；发行；出版物；发行物；公布；发布republican a dj.共和国的；共和政体的；(美国)共和党的；支持共和党的n.拥护共和政体者；共和主义者publicity n.公众信息；宣传；公之于众的状况publicized adj.公开的publicly adv.公共地；公开地；公众地in public公开地，当众mass n.民众；大量civil adj.公民的★★★★★★★★★★★★★★※※★★★★★※※※law n. 法律；法令；法规；规律；定律claw n.爪；螯；钳；爪形器具v.用爪抓 (或挖)lawful adj.合法的；法定的；法律许可的lawsuit n.诉讼；诉讼案件flaw n.瑕疵；裂纹；缺点v.使破裂；使有缺陷lawyer n.律师；法学家legislation n.法律；法规mean v. 意味着，即是；意指，意思是说；打算，意欲；意义重大adj. 吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的n. 平均值；平均数meaning n.意义，含义well-meaning adj.善意的；好心的meaningless a dj.没有意义的；不重要的；无价值的meaningfully a dv.有意图地；有意义地；重要地means n.方法；手段meanwhile adv.同时；其间by means of用；依靠by no means绝不；一点也不indicate v.表明；暗示；象征；反映implication n.可能引发的后果；暗示；含意influence n. 影响；感化；势力，权势v. 影响；感化influential adj.有影响力的；有势力的n.影响者；有势力的人impact n.碰撞；撞击；影响v.撞击；碰撞；冲击；(对……)产生影响live v. 居住；生活；生存；以……为生；留存；铭记adj. 活的；有生命的；现场演出的★★★★★※★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 01测一测请用书签盖住释义进行自测，每天见证词汇量剧增的奇迹★代表形近词，※代表补充词汇Chapter 1高频词汇alive adj. 活着的；有生气的，活跃的 deliver v. 发表 (讲话)；递送；接生 (婴儿) delivery n. 分娩；投递；讲话方式 outlive v. 比……活得长；比……经久 liveliness n. 活力 livelihood n. 生计；生活 live off 依赖……生活，依赖 dwell v. 居住于；存在于 reside v. 定居于；属于 survive v. 幸存；比……活得长 survival n. 生存；幸存 inhabit v. 居住于 settle v. 使定居federal adj.联邦的federationn . 联邦制国家；联邦；(社团或组织的)同盟；联盟；联合会FBI 联邦调查局 (Federal Bureau of Investigation) CIA中央情报局 (Central Intelligence Agency)large adj. 大的；大规模的；大量的 largely adv. 主要地；大体上地；大量地 enlarge v. 扩大；放大；扩充 at large 一般；全体地；普遍地 bulky adj. 庞大的；体积大的 outsize adj. 特大的 huge adj. 庞大的markv . 做标记；指出；标明；在 (商品)上贴价格 (或质量等)的标签n. 痕迹；斑点；污点；记号；符号；(考试等)分数★★★★★★※※※※※※※★※※★★※※※※ market n. 市场；行情v. 推销；营销marketplace n. 市集；商场；市场 marked adj. 显著的，明显的；有记号的 marketer n. 市场商人；市场营销人员 remark v. 评论；谈到n. 评论；话语；注意；观察remarkable adj. 卓越的；非凡的；辉煌的 landmark n. 地标；里程碑；转折点 blot n. 污点 spot n. 点；斑点 stain n. 污迹；污渍 v. 玷污；污染symbol n. 象征；标志system n. 系统；体制 systematic adj. 有系统的；系统化的 systematically adv. 系统地；有条理地 regimen . 政权；政体 (指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系)；管理制度；组织方法；养生法organization n. 组织；机构；团体 structure n. 结构；构造；组织stress v. 强调；着重n. 压力；强调；重点；着重；重音；(物)应力stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的 highlight v. 强调；突出 emphasize v. 强调 strain v. 使不堪承受；使紧张；拉伤；扭伤n. 压力；负担；重负★★★★★★★※※※※★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 02peer n. 同龄人；同等地位的人；贵族v. 仔细看；费力地看gaze at 凝视；注视 stare at 盯；凝视 glare at 长久地怒视；瞪着 contemporary n. 同代人issue v. 发行，发表；发布；发，发放n. 问题，争端；(报刊的)期、号、版次tissue n. 组织；薄的纱织品；面巾纸claim v. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索取n. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索赔；提要求的权利；(拥有或获得某物的)权利proclaim v. 宣布；声明；公布；明确表示 disclaimv . 放弃；拒绝承认；否认；放弃权利acclaimv . 向……欢呼；称赞；为……喝彩；宣布；欢呼；喝彩lay claim to 对……提出所有权要求 allege v. (未提出证据而)断言；指称；声称 contend v. 声称；主张 assert v. 声称；断言patent v. 取得……的专利权；授予专利adj. 专利的；明显的n. 专利；专利权；专利品intellectual property 知识产权court n. 法院，法庭；球场；庭院 courteous adj. 有礼貌的linen . 行，列；(思想或行动的)步骤；方式，方法；路线；线路；(铁道或公交)线路；行业，行当；队，队伍；血统；家族；界线v. 排队；加衬，做里子hardline adj. 强硬的underline v. 在……下划线；强调；突出 decline v./n. 下降；衰退；减少 online adj. 在线的 offline adj. 离线的※※※※★★★★※※※※※★★★★★★ coastline n. 海岸线deadline n. 最后期限；截止时间 incline v. 倾斜；倾向；易于 baseline n. 基线；基准 airline n. 航线；航空公司 outline n. 轮廓；大纲；概要；略图 lineage n. 血统；家系；家族 pipelinen . 管线，管道；在筹备中(in the pipeline)guideline n. 指导原则 in line with和……成直线；与……一致；按照seriesn . 一连串；一系列；连续；接连(广播或电视的)系列节目；系列片row n. 排，行 boundary n. 边界；分界线 bound n. 界限；限制 route n. 路线 succession n. 继承；连续 procession n. 队伍；行列value n. 价格；价值；实用性；重要性v. 评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue v. 对……估价过高；过分重视 devalued adj. 贬值的；减值的 worth n. 价值；财产 significance n. 意义；重要性view n. 观点；视点；景色；眼界v. 视为；看待；观察interview n. 面试；面谈；接见；采访v. 采访；接见；对……进行面谈；对某人进行面试viewer n. 电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器 review n. 评论；回顾；复习；评审；审查v. 回顾；检查；复审；复习功课；写评论reviewer n. 评论者；评论家★★★★★★★★★※※※※※※※※★★※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 worldview n.世界观※in view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于；在……能看见的范围内※in view 在能看见的范围内；在考虑之中；作为目标※on view 在展出；在容易看见的地方※ t ake sth. in view = take sth. intoaccount考虑※perspective n.观点；(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的)思考方法；态度；角度；透视画法individual adj.个人的；单独的；独特的n.个人，个体individually adv.个别地，单独地※collective a dj.集体的；共同的；总的；集合的economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的uneconomic adj.不经济的；不赢利的economics n.经济学economically a dv.节约地，节俭地；在经济上socioeconomic adj.社会经济的fiscal cliff财政悬崖IMF国际货币基金组织(I nte r n a t i o n a lMonetary Fund)financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的fiscal adj.财政的；国库的monetary adj.货币的★★★★★★※※※※※create v. 创造，创作；引起，造成；建立creature n.人；生物；动物creative a dj.创造的；有创造力的；创造性的；启发想象力的recreate v.再创造；再创建；重现creativity n.创造力；创造creation n.创造，创立；创作；创造物，作品creationism n.创造宇宙说；创世论；神造说creationist n.创世论者；造物主义者procreation n.生育；生殖legal adj.法律的；法定的；合法的；正当的illegal adj.非法的；违法的；违反规则的n.非法移民※lawful adj.合法的；法定的※legitimate adj.合法的；合情理的v.使(尤其是坏事)合法化official adj.官方的；法定的n.官员；行政人员consider v.认为；把……看作；考虑；细想；体谅；照顾consideration n.体贴；关心；考虑；要考虑的事；报酬；补偿费reconsider v.重新考虑considerable adj.相当大(或多)的considering p rep. 考虑到；就……而论；鉴于consider... as把……视作；把……看作★★★★★★★★★※★★★★※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 03subject v. 使遭受；使服从；使隶属 n. 主题；题目；学科；科目；主语 adj. 受……支配的；服从于……的subjectivea dj. 主观的，主观上的；主体的；个人的※be subject to 遭受；承受leadv . 领导；引导；促进；领先；占首位；通向；导致；带来n. 带领；领头；引导；铅leadershipn . 领导能力；领导地位，领导阶层mislead v. 误导；使误信；将……引入歧途 leader n. 领袖，领导者；首领；指挥者 pleadv . 请求；恳求；为……辩护；提出……为理由※side with与(某人)站在同一边，和(某人)抱同样的见解plead for恳求……，乞求……；在法庭上为……辩护leading adj. 卓越的；最重要的 lead someone on误导(某人)；蒙骗(某人)※lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；使话题(渐渐)转向；为……作准备take the lead带头，为首；起带头作用；领导intend v. 想要；打算；企图 intend to do/intend doing sth.打算做某事sector n. (经济的)部门；行业；领域account v. 说明；解释；导致；把……视作n. 账目；账户；描述；叙述；解释；说明accountant n. 会计师，会计※account for 占据；解释；说明※take into account 考虑到；体谅※leave sth. out of account 不考虑★★★★★★★※※※★on account of 因为，由于 description n. 描述；形容 explanation n. 解释；说明consumer n. 顾客，消费者 consumption n. 消费；消耗 consuming adj. 消耗的；消费的 consumerismn . 消费者权益保护；消费主义client n. 客户；顾客；委托人environment n. 环境；周围状况 environmental adj. 环境的；有关环境的 environmentally adv. 有关环境地 environmentalistn . 环境保护论者；环境论者surroundings n. 周边；周围环境 atmosphere n. 大气层；氛围 situation n. 状况；形势essayn . 论文；杂文；散文；(学生就某门课程所写的)论说文，短文article n. 文章；论文mattern . (有形的)物质；(某一类型的)物质；(印刷或阅读的)材料v. 要紧；有关系；有影响as a matter of fact 其实，实际上 substance n. 物质；实质；重要性 stuff n. 材料；本质；要素 material n. 物质；材料；原料fund v. 拨款，为……提供资金n. 专款；基金；资金fundamental adj. 基础的；根本的 fundamentally adv. 从根本上地；基础地 nonfundamentalist n. 非原教旨主义者 underfund v. 对……资金提供不足holdv . 保持；拿着；握住；保有；拥有；拖住；支持n. 握住；掌握；货舱，行李舱※※※★★★※★★★※※※※※※※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 household n.家庭；同住在一所房子里的人；一家人adj.家庭的；家用的；家喻户晓的；众人皆知的holder n.支持物；持有者；(支票等)持有人withhold v.扣留；拒绝给予shareholder n.股东shareholding n.股权stockholder n.股票持有者；股东stakeholder n.利益相关人；股东※hold back退缩；阻止；抑制※hold on等一等；停一停；〈口〉别挂电话；坚持※hold out伸出；递出；维持；保密；坚持；不屈服※hold up举起；支持；耽搁；拦劫cling v.紧紧抓住；抱紧；抓住(职位或财产)不放withstand v.经受住；承受；顶住seize v.抓住；控制function v.充当；工作；起作用n.功能；作用；职责；职务；职员★★★★★★★※※※functional a dj.功能性的；在工作的；在起作用的；运转正常的work v.使工作；使运作employ v.使用；利用；雇用evidence n.根据；证据；形迹，迹象evident adj.明显的；明白的proof n.证明confirmation n.确认；证实practice v.练习；训练n.练习；训练；业务活动；工作；[pl.] 习惯性行为in practice在实践中；实际上；事实上perform v.执行；履行；演出；表演note v.注意；记下；摘下n.笔记；记录；按语；注释；便条；短笺；含义；暗示；钞票，纸币denote v.表示；代表noteworthy a dj.值得注意的；显著的；重要的※take/make notes作笔记★※※★※※※※★★恋练有词 Chapter 1Udegree n.程度；度数；学位；等级agreement n.协定；一致；同意Greek n.希腊人；希腊文adj.希腊的；希腊语的；希腊人的concern v.涉及；关系到；关注n.关心；关切；顾虑；忧虑；利害(关系)concerned a dj.关心的；关注的；有关(方面)的；认为重要的；担心的unconcerned a dj.不关心的；无关的；无忧虑的concern oneself with关心as/so far as ... be concerned就……来说allow v.允许；同意；考虑shallow v.变浅；使变浅adj.浅的；肤浅的allow for考虑到；顾及；允许有product n.产品；产物；乘积production n.生产；产量；产品；作品productive a dj.富有成效的；多产的；有益的；具有创造性的productivity n.生产力；生产率；生产能力invention n.发明(物)level n.水平；程度；等级，级别adj.水平的；平的；平稳的v.弄平；铺平；使瞄准；使对准low-level adj.低水平的；低级别的；次要的level off稳定，呈平稳状态on the level真诚；坦率；诚恳do one’s level best全力以赴；竭尽所能effort n.努力；艰难的尝试★★★★※※★※★★★※★※※※effortless adj.不费力气的infer v.推论；推断inferiority n.劣势；劣等；下等；次级；自卑情绪，自卑感inferior a dj.低等的；劣等的；下级的；差的，次的n.部下，下属inference n.推论；推理；推断deduce v.推论；推断conclude v.得出结论；推断出professional n. 专业人士adj.职业的；专业的；专门的professionalize v.使……职业化；使……专业化professionalization n.专业化；职业化professionalism n.职业水准或特性；职业化；专业化provide v.供给；提供；给予provided conj.倘若；只要；假如provider n.提供者；供应者，供应商provision n.供应；提供；(法律的)条文；条款；规定；准备supply v.供给；补充offer v.提供；给予challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务；(对真实性、价值、权威等提出的)怀疑；质疑v.挑战；怀疑；质疑(真实性、价值、权威等)unchallenged a dj.不成问题的；未受到挑战的；未引起质疑的；没有异议的★★★★※※★★★★★★※※★nit 04测一测Chapter 1高频词汇U deal n. 数量；程度；协议；(尤指)交易，生意v. 处理；给予；做买卖，经营ideal n. 理想；完美的典型；典范adj. 理想的；完美的；假设的；非常合适的；空想的；不切实际的dealing n. 行为；交易；交往 dealership n. 代理权，经销权；经销商 deal with 处理；应付；安排 a great deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) contract n. 合同；契约structure v. 构造；建造；组织；构成n. 结构；构造；建筑物restructuring n. 改组；重新组织；调整 structural adj. 结构的；建筑的 infrastructuren . 下部构造；基础设施；下部组织definev . 阐明；规定；限定；使明确；给……下定义；解释content v. 使满足n. 容量；含量；(教育项目或课程的)内容；满足；满意adj. 满足的；满意的contentionn . 争吵；争执；(争论或讨论时的)看法，观点discontent n. 不满；不满意adj. 不满的v. 使……不满self-contented 自满的；沾沾自喜的immigrant adj.(从国外)移来的；移民的 n.(外来)移民；侨民immigration n. 移居；移民 emigrate v. 移居国外；移民comprehension n. 理解；领悟 comprehensivea dj. 全面的；综合性的；能充分理解的；广泛的★★★※※※★★★★★※★★★n. (英国的公立性)综合中学beyond one’s comprehension不可理解potential n. 潜能；潜力adj. 潜在的；可能的possible adj. 可能的；潜在的 probable adj. 可能的；大概的；很有希望的mass adj. 大规模的；群众的；大量的n. 大量，众多；团，块；质量；民众massivea dj. 大而重的；大块的；大规模的；巨大的；大量的massacre n./v. 大屠杀 biomass n. (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量 rally v. 一致支持；团结起来；振作；恢复n. 群众大会；集会；(汽车、摩托车等的)公路大赛compare v. 比较；相比；对比；比作 comparablea dj. 可比较的；类似的；比得上的comparison n. 比较；比喻；对照 comparative adj. 比较的；相当的 comparativelya dv. 对比地；比较地；相当地；相对地compare with 与……相比较 compare to 与……相比；把……比作 contrast n. 差异；差别；悬殊v. 对比；对照；截然不同；有明显差异；对比鲜明feature n. 特征；特色；特写(或专题)v. 起重要作用；以……为特色；由……主演；特写involvev . 使……卷入；牵涉；涉及；包含；使陷入；使参与involvementn . 参与；介入；卷入；(投入※※※★★★※★★★★※※※★nit 05测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1的)感情；(倾注的)热情；暧昧关系；恋爱关系revolve v.使……旋转；使……循环；反复考虑；围绕n.旋转；循环；旋转舞台evolve v.发展；进化；使逐步形成；推断出invalid adj.无效的；站不住脚的n.病人；伤残者engage v.(使)参与；(使)从事；使参加(谈话)occupy v.占据；使从事segment n.部分；段；片；节section n.部分；节fraction n.一小部分；些微access n.接近；进入的方法；入口；通道；进入（权）v.读取(计算机)信息accessible a dj.易到达的，易进入的；易★★★※※※※★使用的；易得到的access road (进出某处的)通道cover n.盖子；套子；(书的)封面v.包含；足以支付；经过；穿过coverage n.覆盖；覆盖范围；新闻报道recovery n.恢复；复原；痊愈；重获discover v.发现；发觉cloak n.斗篷；披风；覆盖物；遮盖物v.笼罩；覆盖；遮掩reveal v.展现；显示；揭示；揭露；告诉；泄露uncover v.揭露；发现unveil v.公之于众；揭露display v.陈列；显示disclose v.公开；揭露analysis n.分析；分解anatomy n.解剖；剖析probe n.探查；调查※★★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U identifyv . 识别；鉴别；确认；把……看成一样identity n. 身份；统一性 identify with 认同；与……有同感 recognize v. 识别；认出title n. 书名；标题；头衔，称号 entitlev . 取名为；叫做；给予名称；给……权利(或资格)entitlementn .(拥有某物或做某事的)权利；资格subtitle n. 副标题；说明对白的字幕v. 给……加副标题；在……上印字幕doubt n. 怀疑，疑惑v. 怀疑，疑惑doubter n. 怀疑者 undoubtedly adv. 毫不怀疑地 doubtful adj. 怀疑的in doubt 不确定；存在疑问 in no doubt 毫无疑问physicala dj. 物质的；有形的；肉体的；身体的；物理学的physics n. 物理；物理学 geophysical adj. 地球物理学的 physician n. 医生；内科医生 astrophysicist n. 天体物理学家 material adj. 物质的；肉体的；有形的 bodily adj. 身体的；肉体的introduce v. 引进；提出；采用；推行；引用 introductorya dj. 引言的；导论的；介绍性的launch v. 发动；开展n. 下水；发射initiate v. 开始；发起figure v. 算出；估计；推测n. 体形；数字；图形；人物figure out 弄清楚★※※★★★★★★※※★★★★※※★※※※conductv . 引导，带领；处理；实施；管理；传导(热，电等)；指挥(军队，乐队等)n. 行为；举动；指导，引导；实施semiconductor n. 半导体conductivea dj. 传导性的；传导的；有传导力的conductorn . 领导者；向导；管理人；(管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥behaviorn . 行为；举止；(科学领域中的)运动方式；活动方式；性能；特点steerv . 驾驶(车、船、飞机等)；引导；指导(某人采取某种行动或态度)tellv . 辨别，区别；告诉；讲述；吩咐，命令；(事物)显露，显示teller n. 讲话者；出纳员；银行柜员机 intellect n . 智力；非凡的才智；才智非凡的人 intellectual n. 知识分子；脑力劳动者 intellectualismn . 知性主义；理智主义；对理智之偏重intelligent adj. 聪颖的；有才智的；智能的 intelligently adv. 聪明地；明智地 intelligence n. 智力；智能；聪明 satellite n. 人造卫星 inform v. 告诉；通知 notify v. 通知；告知lack n. 缺乏，不足；缺少的东西v. 缺乏，缺少blackened adj. 变黑的；被损坏的 slack n. 煤末；长裤adj. 松弛的；疏忽的v. 放松；使缓慢；松懈；懈怠slacken v.(使)缓慢；(使)松懈；(使)松弛available adj. 可用的；可获得的；有空的 be available to 可用于 obtainable adj. 可获得的；可取得的★★★※※★★★★★★★★※※★★★※※nit 06测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 accessible adj.能接近的；易得到的emerge v.浮现；出现；(问题等)发生；显露，(事实等)暴露；(从困境等中)摆脱；露头；出头emergence n.出现；浮现；露头emergency n.紧急状况；紧急需要；紧急事件adj.紧急情况下的，应急的※emerge from从……出现；暴露(问题、意见等)surface v.显露；浮出水面originate v.发源；来自；产生；创始；开创appear v.出现；显现express v.表达；表示adj.特快的，快速的；明确的；确切的n.特快列车；快递；捷运公司press v.压，按；催促；敦促；进行；强调；榨取；压榨n.报纸；报刊；印刷机；新闻记者expression n.表达；表述；表情；神情impress v.盖印；传送；给人深刻印象impressive a dj.给人深刻印象的；不俗的；了不起的unimpressive a dj.不惹人注意的；给人印象不深的；无印象的depress v.降低；减少；使沮丧；使消沉depression n.萧条(期)；不景气；沮丧；忧愁；忧郁症depressant n.镇静剂compress v.(使)压缩；缩短；使简练pressing adj.紧迫的oppress v.压迫；压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重suppress v.抑制；镇压；废止press for迫切要求；敦促※★★※※※★★★★★★★★★★★★※state v.陈述；声明convey v.传达；传递；输送consequence n.结果；后果；影响；重要性in consequence因此；结果outcome n.结果；成果contribute v.有助于；贡献；捐助；捐献；投稿contributing adj.贡献的；起作用的contribution n.捐助；贡献；捐助之物contribute to有助于；捐助；贡献lead to导致；把……带到give rise to引起；导致；造成executive adj. 执行的；实施的n.经理；主管；管理者current n. (河、湖或海的)水流；气流；电流；思潮；潮流adj.现时的；当前的；进行中的curve n.曲线；弧线；(尤指用图表表示的)曲线变化v.(使)弯曲；(使)呈曲线形sort n.种类；类别v.分类；整理resort v.诉诸；采取；凭借；求助n.胜地；手段sort sth. out挑选出；分类，整理；解决(问题)；理清(细节)assort v.把……分类classify v.分类；归类secure v.得到某物；获得；防护；保卫adj.安全的；可靠的；放心的；稳固的；稳定的safeguard v.保护；保卫；维护shield v.保护；掩护；庇护threat n.威胁；恐吓；凶兆menace n.威胁；恐吓※※※※★★※※※★★※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U material n. 材料；物质；素材；资料adj. 物质的materialismn . 唯物主义；唯物论；实利主义；物质主义materialistic adj. 物质的；唯物主义的observe v. 观察；看到；遵守；奉行 observer n. 观察家abide v. 忍受；容忍；遵守 survey v. 调查establishv . 建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立establishment n. 确立；制定；公司；机构 well-established已为大家接受的；信誉卓著的establish oneself in 定居于；在……落户 launchv . 开展(重大活动)；发起，发动(军事袭击等)；推出；发布wonder v. 诧异；奇怪；纳闷；想知道n. 惊奇；惊异；奇迹；奇事wonderful adj. 奇妙的；极好的 no wonder 难怪；怪不得approach v. 靠近；接近；临近n. 方法；途径access to 接近；有权使用；通向……的入口 come up to 达到；等于 get close to 靠近；接近grant v. 给予；授予；同意；准予n. 补助金；拨款immigrant n. 移民；侨民adj. 移民的；迁入的take ... for granted 想当然；认为理所当然positionn . 位置；职位；职务；姿势；姿态；见解；立场；形式positivea dj. 积极的；明确的；肯定的；有益的；毋庸置疑的；(化验或试验结果)阳性的；(数字)正的；带正电的★★★※※★※※※★※※※※★※★posture n. 姿势；态度；立场 v. 故作姿态composition n. 作文；乐曲；构成，合成物 opposition n. 反对；敌对；反对派；在野党 proposition n. 命题；提议；主题；议题 disposition n. 性情；倾向；处置；部署 locate v. 找到；设立；确定……的位置 site n. 场地；场所v. 使坐落在brain n. 大脑；智力；[pl] 脑力；智能 brainstorm v. 集思广益；集体献计 brain-drain 智囊流失；人才流失termn . 学期；期间；时期；条件；术语；条款；地位v. 把……称为，把……叫做determinev . 确定；查明；决定；使下决心；判决，裁定determinedly adv. 决然地，断然地 terminate v. 使停止，使终止；解雇 terminala dj. 末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的n. 末端；终点；总站；终端机terminallya dv. 末期地；晚期地；末端地；终止地in terms of 根据；就……而言 clause n.(法律文书的)条款increasinglya dv. 不断增加地；越来越多地increased adj. 增加的；增强的labor n. 工作；劳动；劳力；劳工v. 劳动；苦干laboratory n. 实验室；研究室 elaboratea dj. 精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的v. 精心制作；详细计划；详细阐述；从简单成分合成(复杂有机★★★★★※※★※★★★★★※※★★★nit 07测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1物)；变复杂laborsaving adj.节省劳力的collaborate v.合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively adv.合作地，协作地workforce n.劳动力mobile a dj.可动的；活动的；运动的；移动的；可轻松移动的detail n.细节v.详述；详细列举(或说明)career n.事业；职业；生涯；工作岁月；职业生涯quit v.离开；退出；停止；放弃；辞职resign v.辞职；放弃renounce v.放弃；抛弃depart v.离开；出发essential n.本质；要点；要素；必不可少的东西adj.必要的；必不可少的；本质的；基本的necessary adj.必要的n.必需品vital adj.至关重要的，必不可少的indispensable a dj.不可缺少的，绝对必要的core n.果心；核儿；(问题的)核心；要点；主要业务；主要活动v.去掉……的果心；给(水果)去核head n.头；头顶；头部；首脑，首长；(公司、组织的)负责人；领导人；头脑；才智v.率领；站在……前头；前进；用头撞；顶(球)headache n.头痛；麻烦；令人头疼的事go-ahead n.前进，进步；许可，批准headline n.(尤指报纸头版的)标题；大字标题；新闻提要v.给加标题；使成为注意中心；★★★※※※※※※※※★★★在(演出)中担任主演headway n.前进；进步；航行速度；间隔时间headlong adj.轻率的；头朝前的；迅猛的adv.头朝前地；迅猛地，莽撞地headhunter n.猎头，物色人才的人；猎取人头的蛮人head for驶向；走向chief n.负责人；首领talent n.天资；才能respect v.尊敬；重视；遵守；顾及n.尊敬，尊重；方面；[pl] 敬意；问候respected a dj.受尊敬的；受重视的；被认可的respectable a dj.值得尊重的；可观的，相当大的；人格高尚的respectively adv.分别地，各自地irrespectively adv.无关地with respect to关于in respect of关于；涉及esteem v.尊敬；尊重；敬重n.尊敬；尊重；敬重maintain v.维持；保持；坚持；主张；供给；赡养retain v.保持；保留；保存；付定金聘请(律师)uphold v.维持；支持sustain v.使持续；保持；经受；遭受primary a dj.最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的；基本的primarily adv.主要地prime adj.最好的；首要的n.全盛时期；最成功时期v.事先指点；使做好准备principal adj.最重要的；主要的central adj.中心的；最重要的★★★※※※★★★★※※※★※※★★※※Chapter 1高频词汇U relate v. 叙述；讲述；和……联系 interrelated adj. 相关的，互相联系的 correlatev . 相互关联；极为相似；使显示联系；使相互关联correlated adj. 有相互联系的 be correlated with与……有关；与……相联系relate to 有关，涉及 bond v. 与……紧密联系 commune v. 与……融为一体directlya dv. 直接地；笔直地；坦率地，直截了当地；正好地；即刻，马上directoryn . 姓名住址簿；工商名录；号码簿；董事会，理事会；指南，使用手册adj. 指导的；咨询的directive adj. 指导的；管理的；方向性的 n. 指令indirectlya dv. 间接地；迂回地；婉转地；不坦率地straight adv. 直接地；坦率地 frankly adv. 直率地；坦诚地otherwisea dv.与之不同地；相反地；以其他方式；在其他方面likewise adv. 同样地；而且reflect v. 反映；表现；思考；深思；考虑 reflectionn . 思考；见解；想法；反映；反射；表现；体现；倒影unreflectinga dj. 不反射的；无思虑的；不反省的reflect on 思考；仔细想；回忆despite prep. 不管；尽管 in spite of 尽管discipline v. 训练；惩罚 n. 纪律；规定；学科；训练★★★※※※※★★★※※※★★※※land n. 陆地；土地；田地；国土；国家 v. (使)登陆；(使)着陆；弄到；捞到mainland n. 大陆；本土 adj. 大陆的；本土的landing n. 登陆；码头；楼梯平台element n. 元素；要素；组成部分 elevate v. 举起；提高；提升indicate v. 指出；指示；表明；暗示exposev . 使暴露，使显露；揭露；揭发；使遭受pose v . 摆姿势；装模作样；提出(讨论等)；造成；形成 n. 姿势；装模作样purpose n. 目的；用途；意志 v. 决心；企图；打算proposev . 主张；提议；建议；打算；计划；求婚imposev . 强加；征税；利用；欺骗；施加影响 composev . 相成；组成；写作；作曲；使平静；排字oppose v. 反对；抗争 suppose v. 猜想，料想；假设；认为 supposedlya dv. 据说；可能；按照准则；恐怕be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be composed of 组成 as opposed to 与……截然相反 be supposed to (按计划或期望)应当，应该religion n. 宗教；信仰；信念 religiousa dj. 宗教的；虔诚的；宗教信仰坚定的 n. 修道士；尼姑sufferv . (因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦；受难；受折磨suffering n. 苦难；痛苦；折磨★★★★★★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 08测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1s uffer sth./suffer from sth患(某种病)；受(某种病痛)折磨epidemic n.流行病；(疾病的)流行，传播；(坏事的)盛行，泛滥，猖獗adj.流行的；盛行的；肆虐的addict n.吸毒成瘾者；瘾君子v.使沉溺；使上瘾payment n.付款；支付；支付的款项；付款额hijack v.劫持；操控※n.劫持；强行控制；操控scale n.规模；比例(尺)；鱼鳞；级别v.测量；攀登；刮去……的鳞片circumstance n. [pl.] 情况；形势；环境u nder the circumstances = in thecircumstances在那种情况下threaten v.威胁；恐吓；预示prospect n.前景；前途；展望；可能性；希望※U nit 09reject v . 拒绝考虑；不接受；不同意；抛弃；不录取rejection n. 拒绝decline v. 拒绝；谢绝 refuse v. 拒绝；回绝 discard v. 丢弃；抛弃occurv . 发生；存在；出现；有；(想法或主意)被想起occurrencen . 发生；出现；发生的事情，事件incur v. 招致；带来；遭受 happen v. 发生；出现；碰巧 arise v. 产生；出现meet v. 遇见，会见；会谈；经历；遭到；满足 assemble v. (使)集合；(使)聚集；(使)集会 congregate v. 聚集；集合personala dj. 个人的，私人的；亲自的，本人的；人身的interpersonal adj. 人与人之间的；人际的 personality n. 人格；性格；个性；名人 impersonala dj. 不受个人情感影响的；冷淡的；客观的individual adj. 个人的；个别的；独特的 private adj. 个人的；私人的indeeda dv. 实际上；确实，实在；真正地；多么certainly adv. 确定地；当然地 definitely adv. 明确地；确切地managev . 管理；经营；处理；设法对付；控制；操作manager n. 管理者；经理 manageable a dj. 可管理的；可控制的；可处理的managementn . (商务或机构的)管理，经营；管理部门；安排；驾驭administer v. 管理；治理★※※※★★※※※※★★★※※※※★★★※regulate v. 管理；调整；控制 control v. 控制；管理recognize v. 认出；识别；承认 unrecognizeda dj. 未被认识的；未被承认的；未被认定的recognitionn . 认识；识别；承认；接受；赞赏；认可object v. 反对n. 物体；目的；目标；客体；对象objection n. 反对；不喜欢；异议 objective adj. 客观的；如实的 n. 目的；目标；宾格objectivity n. 客观性；客观 objectiveness n. 客观 object to sth./doing sth. 反对(做)某事trust v. 信任；依赖；盼望；希望；委托n. 信任；依赖；委托；信托，托管；信托基金机构distrust v. 不信任n. 不信任mistrusted adj. 不信任的；多疑的 trust fund 信托基金 put trust in sb./sth 信任……，信赖……critical a dj. 批判的；评论的；危急的；重要的；挑剔的；临界的criticallya dv. 批判性地；苛求地；危急地；严重地；关键地hypocritical a dj. 伪善的；虚伪的；伪善者的；伪君子的criticize v. 评论，批评；批判 be critical of 挑毛病；批评immediatea dj. 立即的，即时的；直接的；最接近的；目前的，当前的 immediately adv. 立即，立刻；直接地 conj. 一……就instant adj. 立即的；速溶的※※★★★★★★※★★※※★★★※★※测一测。
恋练有词纯单词顺序Unit1-Unit30
statestatute manifestation statistic statistical stationary statement understatement overstate statesman estate devastate devastating workstation statusassertaffirmpublic publication republican publicity publicized publiclyin public masscivillawclawlawfullawsuitflawlawyer legislation meanmeaningwell-meaning meaningless meaningfully means meanwhileby means ofby no means indicate implicationinfluence influential impactlivealivedeliver delivery outlive liveliness livelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvive survival inhabitsettlefederal federation largelargely enlargeat largebulkyoutsizehugemarkmarket marketplace marked marketer remark remarkable landmarkblotspotstainsymbolsystem systematic systematically regime organization structurestressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainpeergaze atstare atglare at contemporaryissuetissueclaimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontendassertpatentintellectual property courtcourteouslinehardline underlinedecline onlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguildlineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundsuccessionprocessionvalueovervaluedevaluedworthsignificanceviewinterviewviewerreviewreviewerworldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in viewtake sth. into account perspectiveindividualindividuallycollectiveeconomicuneconomiceconomics economically socioeconomicfscal clifffinancialfiscalmonetarycreatecreaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationist procreationlegalillegallawfulofficialconsiderconsiderationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider... assubjectsubjectivebe subject toleadleadershipmisleadleaderpleadside withplead forleadinglead someone onlead up totake the leadintentintend to do/doing sth. sectoraccountaccountantaccount fortake into accountleavce sth. out of account on account ofdescriptionexplanationconsumerconsumptionconsumingconsumerismclientenvironmentenvironmental environmentally environmentalist surroundingsatmosphereessayarticlematteras a matter of substancestuffmaterialfundfundamental fundamentally nonfundamentalist underfundholdhouseholdholderwithhold shareholder shareholdinghold backhold onhold outhold upclingwithstandseizefunction functionalworkemployevidenceevidentproof confirmation practicein practice performnotedenote noteworthytake/make notes degreeagreementGreekconcernedunconcernedconcern oneself withas/so far as ... be concerned allowshallowallow forproductproductionproductiveproductivityinventionlevellow–levellevel offon the leveldo one's level bestefforteffortlessinferinferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconcludeprofessionalprofessionalize professionalization professionalismprovideprovidedproviderprovisionsupplyofferchallengeunchallengeddealidealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontractstructurerestructuringstructuralinfrastructuredefinecontentcontentiondiscontentself–contentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehension comprehensivebeyond one's comprehension potentialpossibleprobablemassmassivemassacrebiomassrallycomparecomparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrastfeatureinvolveinvolvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupysegmentsectionaccess accessible access road cover coverage recovery discovercloakreveal uncoverunveildisplay disclose analysis anatomyprobeidentify identify with recognizetitleentitle entitlement subtitledoubtdoubter undoubtedly doubtfulin doubtin no doubt physical physics geophysical physician astrophysicist material bodily introduce introductory launchinitiatefigure conduct semiconductorconductor behaviorsteertelltellerintellect intellectual intellectualism intelligent intelligently intelligence satellite informnotifylackblackenedslackslacken availablebe available to obtainable accessible emerge emergence emergency emerge from surface originate oppearexpresspress expression impress impressive unimpressive depress depression depressant compress pressing oppresssupresspress forstateconveyconsequencein consequence outcomecontribute contributing contribution contribute tolead togive rise to executivecurrentcurvesortresortsort sth. outassortclassifysecuresafeguardshieldthreatmenacematerialmaterialism materialistic observeobserverabidesurveyestablishwell–establishedestablish oneself in launchwonderwonderfulno wonderapproachaccess tocome up toget close tograntimmigrant take... for granted positionpositiveposture composition opposition proposition dispositionlocatesitebrainbrainstormbrain–draintermdetermine determinedly terminateterminalterminallyin terms ofclauseincreasingly increasedlaborlaboratory elaborate laborsaving collaborate collaboratively workforcemobiledetailcareerquitresignrenouncedepartessential necessaryvitalindispensablecoreheadheadachego–aheadheadlineheadwayheadlong headhunterhead forchieftalentrespectrespected respectable respectively irrespectively with respect toin respect of esteemmaintainretainupholdsustainprimaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralrelateinterrelated correlate correlatedbe correlated with relate tobondcommunedirectlydirectorydirectiveindirectlystraightfranklyotherwiselikewisereflectionunreflectionreflect ondispitein spite ofdisciplinelandmainlandlandingelementelevateindicateexposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed toreligionreligioussuffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer from sth.epidemicaddictpaymenthijackscalecircumstanceunder the circumstances = in the circumstances threatenprospectrejectrejectiondeclinerefuseoccuroccurrenceincurhappenarisemeetassemblecongregatepersonalintetpersional persionalityimpersionalindividualprivateindeedcertainlydefinitelymanagemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrolrecognizeunrecognizedrecognitionobjectobjectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doing sth. trustdistrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth. criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical ofimmediately instantletoutletlet outlet alone advocate instance instantly instantaneously for instance preserve maintain concept conception preconception conceivenotionenhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boostheighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeedbe succeeded by consious consciousness unconscious subconsciousbe conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserve energy progressive globalcriticcriticismmusclemuscularpresencepresentrepresentin the presence of genegenetic genealogist generatecodeencodemoral coderetailretailerentailupsetupsetting disturbance partnerspouseversiondiversiongoverngovernment governancegovernment–funded self–governingbe governed by administrate conductinterpret interpretation miniterpretdefinespecifyproveimproveproverbconfirmreturnreturning overturnin return of industrial industry industrialized industrialization measureopposeopponentbe opposed to repeldenycounterimagineimageimagingimaginary unimaginable imaginative dreampicturedropdrop bydrop outengage engagement engage inengage with propertyasset unemployment employemployer employee employment unemployment employemployer employee employmentunemployment rate demonstrate respond responsible responsibility correspondentin response to afford unaffordable afford to complex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensureassurefavorfavorite favorable unfavorablein favor ofnovelnovelty requirement requiredominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruitpriorityhenceneglectnegative negotiatebe neglectful of oweowing torevenuetaxationvotedevotedelection campaign ballotmiserybe sorrowful of griefroutineroutinelycircular bus route inevitable unavoidablesolveresolvesolutioncommerce commercialized commerciale-commercecircuitintegrate integration integrated disintegrate integrate with disorderdistorthighlyextremely exceedinglynoticeat/on short notice take notice of advertisement detectobtainobtainablegainderivecharacterizebe characterized bydepictdeclineon the decline descend decreaseformerformformalformulaperform performer performance performative formation reformatory informed informative informally conform conformity nonconformist transformation formulate formulation informativeness uninformed misinformation uniformity formidable previousvastvastly devastating effectiveeffect effectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficientjustifytestifyverifyaffirmlieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfusesatisfysatisfied dissatisfied dissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied with fulfillstockstock pricestock market laughing stock debatecontroversydisputeequalequallyequateequalityequivalentfrequentlyfrequentrepeatedlyuniversaluniverseuniversally university universalizeoveralldepriveemotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddisposition modifymode modification reviseamendrecastnetnetworkintranet Internet-based philosopher philosophy philosophical poetrypoetremainsremain remaining balancewell-balanced counterbalance level offbreak even steadystabilizeeliteelitismgradual entrepreneur colonycolonial comply complicate complicated contactcontestin contact with historian inherit inherent privilege privilegedrandomdescription describe definitionpictureadmitadmissionadoptadoptivecrucialessentialkeysignificant decisive overridingquotequotationciterestore restoration reviverecoverresumeenableempowerpermitendeavorstrive foressayexternalinternalagendaflexible schedule schedulecellcluecontextexertimpose sth. on optionoptional opportunity exceptiondurabletrait attribute feature peculiarity catercater for cater to capable dependent independent reliant extreme extremely ultimate utmost radical imply simply indicate infer exhibit exhibition expose to array eventually prevent finally ultimately labeltagbrand designate psychology typical typically sample various varyvaried variety varying variablefamiliarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimateshiftdownshifttransferaltertransform neverthelessthoughradicalradicallysufficientadequateaffluentabundantampleextentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extent guarantee guaranteedpledgeconvention conventional unconventional expectationexpectunexpected expectancymeet the expectation dimacceptanceclotheclothesluremarinenumerous numerical orchestra privacy illusion illustrate pursuepursuitinsist insistence consist in/of persist persevere uphold previous previously primary primitive priorrelease publish deliver announce reminder remind remind sb. of temporary chronic whereas elsewhere wise otherwise likewise wisely prudent acknowledge knowledge knowledgeable announce announcement declareclaim proclaimcombinecombine withintegratemergeenormoushostghosthostilehostilityhostagemilitarymilitary intelligence armednativealternativealternativelyprocedureworking procedurestarting procedureloading procedure recommendrecommendationcommendmastermasterpiecemasterybe proficient inbe adept atbe good atpouroutpouringpour intostrengthenstrengthburybury one's head in the sand celebratecelebritycropcrowndisastercatastropheorientprevailreignquestrequest question unquestioned rearrearingreapspecialize specialize in vulnerable fragilebrittle ambiguous unambiguous obscure opaquevaguepeak paramount summitclimax pension suspension grantsubsidy allowancerageoutragein a ragefuryrecipient eliminate elimination remotedistant farawayfarther immune immune to implement implementationtrialdoseexpenseexpansioncostoutlayexpenditure desirabledesireadvisablepractically practicality practical experience realisticintention intentionally purposeintentreasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogicaldemocratic democracy democratize distribute distribution distribution channel promisingprominent compromiseverbalnonverbalcompetecompetitive competent competently incompetently compete withrivaldistinguish distinguished proportionappropriate inappropriate necessity necessarysupplysupplier supplement emphasis emphasizestresshighlight intenseintensive possessassess possession assessmentbearoccupy occupation preoccupationbe occupied with captureoddoddsat odds with peculiar strategy strategictacticapproach schemeplotconspiracy exclusive inclusive confirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. in affirmassertcertifytestifycorporation corporate incorporate incorporate with enterprise dramatic dramatize dramatically exaggerate exaggerated aggravateboastmagnifyendure endurancefeeblefeedbackflourishalien attendance attendantmythmysteryoverlap overseas overwhelm perceivepilgrimprestigeindexhithertoimpulseindulgeinquiryleanresident resistant resistance revolutionary latterlatelaterisolatefinalmankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspeciesspanHispanicSpanishsupervisesuperstitionwinwinewindscreenwindswingwindfallartificialartisticartificial intelligence falseaudienceauditorbiasbiasedprejudicecrimecriminaldiscriminationcuriositybe curious about/to disputedisputableencountercounterpartprofoundprofoundlyprosperityprosperousrendersurrendergive upyieldenlightenunenlightenedacquaintappriseexplosionblastburstingfadedissolvesinkvanishfoundationlengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretchpanelpanel discussionpovertypoorpoorlyreluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to do sth. transactionaccompanycompanyaccuracyinaccuracyautoautonomousceasehaltsuspendpausecontendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of = be in charge of councilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationary inflatedeflation likewise moreover furthermore outcomeincomespeculatediffuseexplicit explicitly definite fragment fragmenteda fraction of hookhorizonlobbylobbyingmeritdemeritpenalty punishment sweeptrivialtrivialityitembe an item disgracesubtle subsequent boundrebound boundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with botherbother to do pessimisticpreyrentorganize disorganized mobilize arrange perpetual harmharmful harmonious harsh pharmaceutical hurtdamage electronic electronics electronically rarerarely uncommon exceptional treatretreat undertreatment dealhandlevanish diminish disappear divide dividend divided separatesplitmeremerelysheersimpleinvestinvestor investment investigation manufacture manufacturing manufacturerprovokepromptingspurtablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectableweighweightoutweighboombaby boomentitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominateinstituteinstitutioninstitutionalrestrictrestrictionrestrain sb from doing sth. refrain from doing sth. constraincurbprohibitforbidpartialconclusionconclusiveinconclusiveconcludeconcludingin conclusion decorate ornament discardget rid of cast off desert abandon discourage courage courageous encourage devilelderlybulkbulbbypasscalorie facilitate faint fashionable gratitude engineering alliance backwardbaitbanquet constitute copyright costlydamndeputybinbindbruise censusclarity chartermoanmock obsession passion prevalenthypothesisinfantintrudeknitkitreportoiresenatehandleget rid of dispose ofcope with manageaddressmonopoly possessioncontrolstrivestripestrive foradapt adaptiveness readmitcontempt contemptible densedenselyexhaustforecastmutualmutuallymutual benefit nowhere preferable preference reinforceenforcerenewsympathyshow sympathy for in sympathy with excelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/atforthset forthback-and-forthand so forth frighteningfrustratebe frustrated by/with graininferiorinferiorityinitiativeinitiateinitialinstrument instrumentalist mathematical mathematicsmissionmisscommission commission-free admissionsubmission commissioner poisonouspoisoningtoxicprimitivearchaicoriginalhumbleprintingblueprintprintprintoutprinterin printrushgold rushrush throughhustleswitchswitch onswitch offtempertemperamenttonemilestoneflagstonecolorultimateultimatelyeventuallyterminalviolentturbulentfiercewingpartysideworthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserveworthy ofalcoholanalogyanalogousresemblancesimilarityanticipateanticipationanticipate sb. doing sth. columncommoditygoodsmerchandiseconferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer withcounselcounselingattorneycultivatecultivationfostergrowactivatedeemdentistdeteriorateundermineembracehugevaluateevaluationestimateglimpsecatch/get a glimpse of plausibleliterallyobservationoutlookprospectphysiciansurgeonretreatretreat fromdraw backyield towithdrawslippink slipglideevadestablesubstitutesubstitute fortideviaadolescentanonymousauthenticchopdisposable chopsticks bangbashcompelobligeexpelimpelbe compelled toconcessionconcede sth. to sb.make a concession/some concessions to crackcrackedget crackinggapecollapsefloatfondfondnessbe fond ofideologydoctrinephilosophyimitationimitatesimulationmiserabledeplorableparcelpart and parcelperplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfusepreachinterprovincialadmonishsymbolsignsyntheticarticulatelyaspireaspire tobetraycementdisplacementpronouncement comfort discomfort scatter scattered disperse distribute deduce deductibledumbeligiblefossillogical psychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definite definitely definition indefinite indefinitely distinctspecificqualifybe qualified for modifybuncha bunch of prolongvirtuevirtualvirtually virtuosity moralitymeritparticipate participationparticipatory participate in reductionreducedefenddefender defendantpreciseprecisely precision accurateremark remarkable parliament parliamentary congress committeecommit commitment communitycommit oneself to be committed to faultyfaultat faultflawlapsedefectdrawback shortcoming craftsman credential rational operational licencesanctionconsentcertifyapprove occasionally casually accidentally infrequently randomlysubstantialsubstantiallysubstantiateessenceaccelerateacceleratingacceleratedescalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalbe doomed to = be bound to = be destined to predictprophetcastforecasterforemostglowglowingradiatebeamglitterincidentincidenceincidentalepisodeplainplateauordinaryquantityquantitativereadilyreaderstimulatestimulationarousemotivateinspiretextile industry geologygeologist geologicalingraingracegravity antigravity hardshipplight predicamentinfectinfection irrigationjamblockhinderhamperhurdleobstacletraffic jamleverlayerevemetropolitanmildmildlygentlemoderateorganicorganize disorganized organism organization organizational phasepolethe South Pole prejudice prejudice against sensation sensational sensiblesuspicioussuspicion suspiciously susceptibleskeptical questionabletriumphfiascovainabusesubstance abuse abuse one's authority acquaint acquaintancebe acquainted with agentagencyburstburst intobreak intooutbreak compensation compensate for coordinatecooperatecoordinateddiscerndistinguishdulldullnesstediousblunteyebrowharborPearl Harborsheltershieldmoleculeoffspringposterityheirdescendantorbitportionratioproteinproportionresentresentmentrepent ofsakeforsakefor the sake ofshrinkshrinkagesketchpatrolsuperficialshallowtherapytherapistmusic therapyaffiliateaffiliationbe affiliated/attached to agitateagitatedirritateannoyalphabetalphabeticallyvocabularyamendamendmentboldapproximate approximatelymore or lessapproacharbitrarybureaucracybureaucratbrakecirculatecirculationcatholicfearfulnastyappallingscarycontradictoryself-contradictory paradoxicaldigestdigestivedroughtfamineearnestearnestnessin earnestscrupulousdiligentflavoraromaatmospherefrontierconfrontfumeinflamehospitalitybe hostile tohostilityhemisphere incompetent competently incompetently competentincompetent to do sth. hydrogeningredientfactorelementcomponentinjectinjectioninject intoinsetinstalllest。
2019朱伟恋练有词单词表
恋练有词 Chapter 1Ustate n. 状态，情况；国；州v. 陈述；说明；规定statute n.法令；法规manifestation n.显示，表现；示威运动statistic n.统计数值adj.统计的；统计学的statistical adj.统计的；统计学的stationary adj.固定的；静止的，不动的statement n. (正式或明确的口头或书面)陈述，声明；(意见或观点的)表现，表达understatement n.保守陈述；不充分的陈述；轻描淡写overstate v.夸张，夸大地叙述statesman n.政治家estate n.房地产；身份；财产devastate v.毁灭，毁坏devastating adj.毁灭性的；极具破坏力的workstation n.工作台status n.地位；情形；状况；重要身份assert v.坚称；断言；表明affirm v.断言；肯定；证实public adj. 公众的；公共的；公开的n. 公众，民众publication n.出版；发行；出版物；发行物；公布；发布republican a dj.共和国的；共和政体的；(美国)共和党的；支持共和党的n.拥护共和政体者；共和主义者publicity n.公众信息；宣传；公之于众的状况publicized adj.公开的publicly adv.公共地；公开地；公众地in public公开地，当众mass n.民众；大量civil adj.公民的★★★★★★★★★★★★★★※※★★★★★※※※law n. 法律；法令；法规；规律；定律claw n.爪；螯；钳；爪形器具v.用爪抓 (或挖)lawful adj.合法的；法定的；法律许可的lawsuit n.诉讼；诉讼案件flaw n.瑕疵；裂纹；缺点v.使破裂；使有缺陷lawyer n.律师；法学家legislation n.法律；法规mean v. 意味着，即是；意指，意思是说；打算，意欲；意义重大adj. 吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的n. 平均值；平均数meaning n.意义，含义well-meaning adj.善意的；好心的meaningless a dj.没有意义的；不重要的；无价值的meaningfully a dv.有意图地；有意义地；重要地means n.方法；手段meanwhile adv.同时；其间by means of用；依靠by no means绝不；一点也不indicate v.表明；暗示；象征；反映implication n.可能引发的后果；暗示；含意influence n. 影响；感化；势力，权势v. 影响；感化influential adj.有影响力的；有势力的n.影响者；有势力的人impact n.碰撞；撞击；影响v.撞击；碰撞；冲击；(对……)产生影响live v. 居住；生活；生存；以……为生；留存；铭记adj. 活的；有生命的；现场演出的★★★★★※★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 01测一测请用书签盖住释义进行自测，每天见证词汇量剧增的奇迹★代表形近词，※代表补充词汇Chapter 1高频词汇alive adj. 活着的；有生气的，活跃的 deliver v. 发表 (讲话)；递送；接生 (婴儿) delivery n. 分娩；投递；讲话方式 outlive v. 比……活得长；比……经久 liveliness n. 活力 livelihood n. 生计；生活 live off 依赖……生活，依赖 dwell v. 居住于；存在于 reside v. 定居于；属于 survive v. 幸存；比……活得长 survival n. 生存；幸存 inhabit v. 居住于 settle v. 使定居federal adj.联邦的federationn . 联邦制国家；联邦；(社团或组织的)同盟；联盟；联合会FBI 联邦调查局 (Federal Bureau of Investigation) CIA中央情报局 (Central Intelligence Agency)large adj. 大的；大规模的；大量的 largely adv. 主要地；大体上地；大量地 enlarge v. 扩大；放大；扩充 at large 一般；全体地；普遍地 bulky adj. 庞大的；体积大的 outsize adj. 特大的 huge adj. 庞大的markv . 做标记；指出；标明；在 (商品)上贴价格 (或质量等)的标签n. 痕迹；斑点；污点；记号；符号；(考试等)分数★★★★★★※※※※※※※★※※★★※※※※ market n. 市场；行情v. 推销；营销marketplace n. 市集；商场；市场 marked adj. 显著的，明显的；有记号的 marketer n. 市场商人；市场营销人员 remark v. 评论；谈到n. 评论；话语；注意；观察remarkable adj. 卓越的；非凡的；辉煌的 landmark n. 地标；里程碑；转折点 blot n. 污点 spot n. 点；斑点 stain n. 污迹；污渍 v. 玷污；污染symbol n. 象征；标志system n. 系统；体制 systematic adj. 有系统的；系统化的 systematically adv. 系统地；有条理地 regimen . 政权；政体 (指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系)；管理制度；组织方法；养生法organization n. 组织；机构；团体 structure n. 结构；构造；组织stress v. 强调；着重n. 压力；强调；重点；着重；重音；(物)应力stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的 highlight v. 强调；突出 emphasize v. 强调 strain v. 使不堪承受；使紧张；拉伤；扭伤n. 压力；负担；重负★★★★★★★※※※※★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 02peer n. 同龄人；同等地位的人；贵族v. 仔细看；费力地看gaze at 凝视；注视 stare at 盯；凝视 glare at 长久地怒视；瞪着 contemporary n. 同代人issue v. 发行，发表；发布；发，发放n. 问题，争端；(报刊的)期、号、版次tissue n. 组织；薄的纱织品；面巾纸claim v. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索取n. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索赔；提要求的权利；(拥有或获得某物的)权利proclaim v. 宣布；声明；公布；明确表示 disclaimv . 放弃；拒绝承认；否认；放弃权利acclaimv . 向……欢呼；称赞；为……喝彩；宣布；欢呼；喝彩lay claim to 对……提出所有权要求 allege v. (未提出证据而)断言；指称；声称 contend v. 声称；主张 assert v. 声称；断言patent v. 取得……的专利权；授予专利adj. 专利的；明显的n. 专利；专利权；专利品intellectual property 知识产权court n. 法院，法庭；球场；庭院 courteous adj. 有礼貌的linen . 行，列；(思想或行动的)步骤；方式，方法；路线；线路；(铁道或公交)线路；行业，行当；队，队伍；血统；家族；界线v. 排队；加衬，做里子hardline adj. 强硬的underline v. 在……下划线；强调；突出 decline v./n. 下降；衰退；减少 online adj. 在线的 offline adj. 离线的※※※※★★★★※※※※※★★★★★★ coastline n. 海岸线deadline n. 最后期限；截止时间 incline v. 倾斜；倾向；易于 baseline n. 基线；基准 airline n. 航线；航空公司 outline n. 轮廓；大纲；概要；略图 lineage n. 血统；家系；家族 pipelinen . 管线，管道；在筹备中(in the pipeline)guideline n. 指导原则 in line with和……成直线；与……一致；按照seriesn . 一连串；一系列；连续；接连(广播或电视的)系列节目；系列片row n. 排，行 boundary n. 边界；分界线 bound n. 界限；限制 route n. 路线 succession n. 继承；连续 procession n. 队伍；行列value n. 价格；价值；实用性；重要性v. 评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue v. 对……估价过高；过分重视 devalued adj. 贬值的；减值的 worth n. 价值；财产 significance n. 意义；重要性view n. 观点；视点；景色；眼界v. 视为；看待；观察interview n. 面试；面谈；接见；采访v. 采访；接见；对……进行面谈；对某人进行面试viewer n. 电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器 review n. 评论；回顾；复习；评审；审查v. 回顾；检查；复审；复习功课；写评论reviewer n. 评论者；评论家★★★★★★★★★※※※※※※※※★★※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 worldview n.世界观※in view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于；在……能看见的范围内※in view 在能看见的范围内；在考虑之中；作为目标※on view 在展出；在容易看见的地方※ t ake sth. in view = take sth. intoaccount考虑※perspective n.观点；(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的)思考方法；态度；角度；透视画法individual adj.个人的；单独的；独特的n.个人，个体individually adv.个别地，单独地※collective a dj.集体的；共同的；总的；集合的economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的uneconomic adj.不经济的；不赢利的economics n.经济学economically a dv.节约地，节俭地；在经济上socioeconomic adj.社会经济的fiscal cliff财政悬崖IMF国际货币基金组织(I nte r n a t i o n a lMonetary Fund)financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的fiscal adj.财政的；国库的monetary adj.货币的★★★★★★※※※※※create v. 创造，创作；引起，造成；建立creature n.人；生物；动物creative a dj.创造的；有创造力的；创造性的；启发想象力的recreate v.再创造；再创建；重现creativity n.创造力；创造creation n.创造，创立；创作；创造物，作品creationism n.创造宇宙说；创世论；神造说creationist n.创世论者；造物主义者procreation n.生育；生殖legal adj.法律的；法定的；合法的；正当的illegal adj.非法的；违法的；违反规则的n.非法移民※lawful adj.合法的；法定的※legitimate adj.合法的；合情理的v.使(尤其是坏事)合法化official adj.官方的；法定的n.官员；行政人员consider v.认为；把……看作；考虑；细想；体谅；照顾consideration n.体贴；关心；考虑；要考虑的事；报酬；补偿费reconsider v.重新考虑considerable adj.相当大(或多)的considering p rep. 考虑到；就……而论；鉴于consider... as把……视作；把……看作★★★★★★★★★※★★★★※Chapter 1高频词汇U nit 03subject v. 使遭受；使服从；使隶属 n. 主题；题目；学科；科目；主语 adj. 受……支配的；服从于……的subjectivea dj. 主观的，主观上的；主体的；个人的※be subject to 遭受；承受leadv . 领导；引导；促进；领先；占首位；通向；导致；带来n. 带领；领头；引导；铅leadershipn . 领导能力；领导地位，领导阶层mislead v. 误导；使误信；将……引入歧途 leader n. 领袖，领导者；首领；指挥者 pleadv . 请求；恳求；为……辩护；提出……为理由※side with与(某人)站在同一边，和(某人)抱同样的见解plead for恳求……，乞求……；在法庭上为……辩护leading adj. 卓越的；最重要的 lead someone on误导(某人)；蒙骗(某人)※lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；使话题(渐渐)转向；为……作准备take the lead带头，为首；起带头作用；领导intend v. 想要；打算；企图 intend to do/intend doing sth.打算做某事sector n. (经济的)部门；行业；领域account v. 说明；解释；导致；把……视作n. 账目；账户；描述；叙述；解释；说明accountant n. 会计师，会计※account for 占据；解释；说明※take into account 考虑到；体谅※leave sth. out of account 不考虑★★★★★★★※※※★on account of 因为，由于 description n. 描述；形容 explanation n. 解释；说明consumer n. 顾客，消费者 consumption n. 消费；消耗 consuming adj. 消耗的；消费的 consumerismn . 消费者权益保护；消费主义client n. 客户；顾客；委托人environment n. 环境；周围状况 environmental adj. 环境的；有关环境的 environmentally adv. 有关环境地 environmentalistn . 环境保护论者；环境论者surroundings n. 周边；周围环境 atmosphere n. 大气层；氛围 situation n. 状况；形势essayn . 论文；杂文；散文；(学生就某门课程所写的)论说文，短文article n. 文章；论文mattern . (有形的)物质；(某一类型的)物质；(印刷或阅读的)材料v. 要紧；有关系；有影响as a matter of fact 其实，实际上 substance n. 物质；实质；重要性 stuff n. 材料；本质；要素 material n. 物质；材料；原料fund v. 拨款，为……提供资金n. 专款；基金；资金fundamental adj. 基础的；根本的 fundamentally adv. 从根本上地；基础地 nonfundamentalist n. 非原教旨主义者 underfund v. 对……资金提供不足holdv . 保持；拿着；握住；保有；拥有；拖住；支持n. 握住；掌握；货舱，行李舱※※※★★★※★★★※※※※※※※※★★★★测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 household n.家庭；同住在一所房子里的人；一家人adj.家庭的；家用的；家喻户晓的；众人皆知的holder n.支持物；持有者；(支票等)持有人withhold v.扣留；拒绝给予shareholder n.股东shareholding n.股权stockholder n.股票持有者；股东stakeholder n.利益相关人；股东※hold back退缩；阻止；抑制※hold on等一等；停一停；〈口〉别挂电话；坚持※hold out伸出；递出；维持；保密；坚持；不屈服※hold up举起；支持；耽搁；拦劫cling v.紧紧抓住；抱紧；抓住(职位或财产)不放withstand v.经受住；承受；顶住seize v.抓住；控制function v.充当；工作；起作用n.功能；作用；职责；职务；职员★★★★★★★※※※functional a dj.功能性的；在工作的；在起作用的；运转正常的work v.使工作；使运作employ v.使用；利用；雇用evidence n.根据；证据；形迹，迹象evident adj.明显的；明白的proof n.证明confirmation n.确认；证实practice v.练习；训练n.练习；训练；业务活动；工作；[pl.] 习惯性行为in practice在实践中；实际上；事实上perform v.执行；履行；演出；表演note v.注意；记下；摘下n.笔记；记录；按语；注释；便条；短笺；含义；暗示；钞票，纸币denote v.表示；代表noteworthy a dj.值得注意的；显著的；重要的※take/make notes作笔记★※※★※※※※★★恋练有词 Chapter 1Udegree n.程度；度数；学位；等级agreement n.协定；一致；同意Greek n.希腊人；希腊文adj.希腊的；希腊语的；希腊人的concern v.涉及；关系到；关注n.关心；关切；顾虑；忧虑；利害(关系)concerned a dj.关心的；关注的；有关(方面)的；认为重要的；担心的unconcerned a dj.不关心的；无关的；无忧虑的concern oneself with关心as/so far as ... be concerned就……来说allow v.允许；同意；考虑shallow v.变浅；使变浅adj.浅的；肤浅的allow for考虑到；顾及；允许有product n.产品；产物；乘积production n.生产；产量；产品；作品productive a dj.富有成效的；多产的；有益的；具有创造性的productivity n.生产力；生产率；生产能力invention n.发明(物)level n.水平；程度；等级，级别adj.水平的；平的；平稳的v.弄平；铺平；使瞄准；使对准low-level adj.低水平的；低级别的；次要的level off稳定，呈平稳状态on the level真诚；坦率；诚恳do one’s level best全力以赴；竭尽所能effort n.努力；艰难的尝试★★★★※※★※★★★※★※※※effortless adj.不费力气的infer v.推论；推断inferiority n.劣势；劣等；下等；次级；自卑情绪，自卑感inferior a dj.低等的；劣等的；下级的；差的，次的n.部下，下属inference n.推论；推理；推断deduce v.推论；推断conclude v.得出结论；推断出professional n. 专业人士adj.职业的；专业的；专门的professionalize v.使……职业化；使……专业化professionalization n.专业化；职业化professionalism n.职业水准或特性；职业化；专业化provide v.供给；提供；给予provided conj.倘若；只要；假如provider n.提供者；供应者，供应商provision n.供应；提供；(法律的)条文；条款；规定；准备supply v.供给；补充offer v.提供；给予challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务；(对真实性、价值、权威等提出的)怀疑；质疑v.挑战；怀疑；质疑(真实性、价值、权威等)unchallenged a dj.不成问题的；未受到挑战的；未引起质疑的；没有异议的★★★★※※★★★★★★※※★nit 04测一测Chapter 1高频词汇U deal n. 数量；程度；协议；(尤指)交易，生意v. 处理；给予；做买卖，经营ideal n. 理想；完美的典型；典范adj. 理想的；完美的；假设的；非常合适的；空想的；不切实际的dealing n. 行为；交易；交往 dealership n. 代理权，经销权；经销商 deal with 处理；应付；安排 a great deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) contract n. 合同；契约structure v. 构造；建造；组织；构成n. 结构；构造；建筑物restructuring n. 改组；重新组织；调整 structural adj. 结构的；建筑的 infrastructuren . 下部构造；基础设施；下部组织definev . 阐明；规定；限定；使明确；给……下定义；解释content v. 使满足n. 容量；含量；(教育项目或课程的)内容；满足；满意adj. 满足的；满意的contentionn . 争吵；争执；(争论或讨论时的)看法，观点discontent n. 不满；不满意adj. 不满的v. 使……不满self-contented 自满的；沾沾自喜的immigrant adj.(从国外)移来的；移民的 n.(外来)移民；侨民immigration n. 移居；移民 emigrate v. 移居国外；移民comprehension n. 理解；领悟 comprehensivea dj. 全面的；综合性的；能充分理解的；广泛的★★★※※※★★★★★※★★★n. (英国的公立性)综合中学beyond one’s comprehension不可理解potential n. 潜能；潜力adj. 潜在的；可能的possible adj. 可能的；潜在的 probable adj. 可能的；大概的；很有希望的mass adj. 大规模的；群众的；大量的n. 大量，众多；团，块；质量；民众massivea dj. 大而重的；大块的；大规模的；巨大的；大量的massacre n./v. 大屠杀 biomass n. (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量 rally v. 一致支持；团结起来；振作；恢复n. 群众大会；集会；(汽车、摩托车等的)公路大赛compare v. 比较；相比；对比；比作 comparablea dj. 可比较的；类似的；比得上的comparison n. 比较；比喻；对照 comparative adj. 比较的；相当的 comparativelya dv. 对比地；比较地；相当地；相对地compare with 与……相比较 compare to 与……相比；把……比作 contrast n. 差异；差别；悬殊v. 对比；对照；截然不同；有明显差异；对比鲜明feature n. 特征；特色；特写(或专题)v. 起重要作用；以……为特色；由……主演；特写involvev . 使……卷入；牵涉；涉及；包含；使陷入；使参与involvementn . 参与；介入；卷入；(投入※※※★★★※★★★★※※※★nit 05测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1的)感情；(倾注的)热情；暧昧关系；恋爱关系revolve v.使……旋转；使……循环；反复考虑；围绕n.旋转；循环；旋转舞台evolve v.发展；进化；使逐步形成；推断出invalid adj.无效的；站不住脚的n.病人；伤残者engage v.(使)参与；(使)从事；使参加(谈话)occupy v.占据；使从事segment n.部分；段；片；节section n.部分；节fraction n.一小部分；些微access n.接近；进入的方法；入口；通道；进入（权）v.读取(计算机)信息accessible a dj.易到达的，易进入的；易★★★※※※※★使用的；易得到的access road (进出某处的)通道cover n.盖子；套子；(书的)封面v.包含；足以支付；经过；穿过coverage n.覆盖；覆盖范围；新闻报道recovery n.恢复；复原；痊愈；重获discover v.发现；发觉cloak n.斗篷；披风；覆盖物；遮盖物v.笼罩；覆盖；遮掩reveal v.展现；显示；揭示；揭露；告诉；泄露uncover v.揭露；发现unveil v.公之于众；揭露display v.陈列；显示disclose v.公开；揭露analysis n.分析；分解anatomy n.解剖；剖析probe n.探查；调查※★★★※※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U identifyv . 识别；鉴别；确认；把……看成一样identity n. 身份；统一性 identify with 认同；与……有同感 recognize v. 识别；认出title n. 书名；标题；头衔，称号 entitlev . 取名为；叫做；给予名称；给……权利(或资格)entitlementn .(拥有某物或做某事的)权利；资格subtitle n. 副标题；说明对白的字幕v. 给……加副标题；在……上印字幕doubt n. 怀疑，疑惑v. 怀疑，疑惑doubter n. 怀疑者 undoubtedly adv. 毫不怀疑地 doubtful adj. 怀疑的in doubt 不确定；存在疑问 in no doubt 毫无疑问physicala dj. 物质的；有形的；肉体的；身体的；物理学的physics n. 物理；物理学 geophysical adj. 地球物理学的 physician n. 医生；内科医生 astrophysicist n. 天体物理学家 material adj. 物质的；肉体的；有形的 bodily adj. 身体的；肉体的introduce v. 引进；提出；采用；推行；引用 introductorya dj. 引言的；导论的；介绍性的launch v. 发动；开展n. 下水；发射initiate v. 开始；发起figure v. 算出；估计；推测n. 体形；数字；图形；人物figure out 弄清楚★※※★★★★★★※※★★★★※※★※※※conductv . 引导，带领；处理；实施；管理；传导(热，电等)；指挥(军队，乐队等)n. 行为；举动；指导，引导；实施semiconductor n. 半导体conductivea dj. 传导性的；传导的；有传导力的conductorn . 领导者；向导；管理人；(管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥behaviorn . 行为；举止；(科学领域中的)运动方式；活动方式；性能；特点steerv . 驾驶(车、船、飞机等)；引导；指导(某人采取某种行动或态度)tellv . 辨别，区别；告诉；讲述；吩咐，命令；(事物)显露，显示teller n. 讲话者；出纳员；银行柜员机 intellect n . 智力；非凡的才智；才智非凡的人 intellectual n. 知识分子；脑力劳动者 intellectualismn . 知性主义；理智主义；对理智之偏重intelligent adj. 聪颖的；有才智的；智能的 intelligently adv. 聪明地；明智地 intelligence n. 智力；智能；聪明 satellite n. 人造卫星 inform v. 告诉；通知 notify v. 通知；告知lack n. 缺乏，不足；缺少的东西v. 缺乏，缺少blackened adj. 变黑的；被损坏的 slack n. 煤末；长裤adj. 松弛的；疏忽的v. 放松；使缓慢；松懈；懈怠slacken v.(使)缓慢；(使)松懈；(使)松弛available adj. 可用的；可获得的；有空的 be available to 可用于 obtainable adj. 可获得的；可取得的★★★※※★★★★★★★★※※★★★※※nit 06测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1 accessible adj.能接近的；易得到的emerge v.浮现；出现；(问题等)发生；显露，(事实等)暴露；(从困境等中)摆脱；露头；出头emergence n.出现；浮现；露头emergency n.紧急状况；紧急需要；紧急事件adj.紧急情况下的，应急的※emerge from从……出现；暴露(问题、意见等)surface v.显露；浮出水面originate v.发源；来自；产生；创始；开创appear v.出现；显现express v.表达；表示adj.特快的，快速的；明确的；确切的n.特快列车；快递；捷运公司press v.压，按；催促；敦促；进行；强调；榨取；压榨n.报纸；报刊；印刷机；新闻记者expression n.表达；表述；表情；神情impress v.盖印；传送；给人深刻印象impressive a dj.给人深刻印象的；不俗的；了不起的unimpressive a dj.不惹人注意的；给人印象不深的；无印象的depress v.降低；减少；使沮丧；使消沉depression n.萧条(期)；不景气；沮丧；忧愁；忧郁症depressant n.镇静剂compress v.(使)压缩；缩短；使简练pressing adj.紧迫的oppress v.压迫；压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重suppress v.抑制；镇压；废止press for迫切要求；敦促※★★※※※★★★★★★★★★★★★※state v.陈述；声明convey v.传达；传递；输送consequence n.结果；后果；影响；重要性in consequence因此；结果outcome n.结果；成果contribute v.有助于；贡献；捐助；捐献；投稿contributing adj.贡献的；起作用的contribution n.捐助；贡献；捐助之物contribute to有助于；捐助；贡献lead to导致；把……带到give rise to引起；导致；造成executive adj. 执行的；实施的n.经理；主管；管理者current n. (河、湖或海的)水流；气流；电流；思潮；潮流adj.现时的；当前的；进行中的curve n.曲线；弧线；(尤指用图表表示的)曲线变化v.(使)弯曲；(使)呈曲线形sort n.种类；类别v.分类；整理resort v.诉诸；采取；凭借；求助n.胜地；手段sort sth. out挑选出；分类，整理；解决(问题)；理清(细节)assort v.把……分类classify v.分类；归类secure v.得到某物；获得；防护；保卫adj.安全的；可靠的；放心的；稳固的；稳定的safeguard v.保护；保卫；维护shield v.保护；掩护；庇护threat n.威胁；恐吓；凶兆menace n.威胁；恐吓※※※※★★※※※★★※※※※※※Chapter 1高频词汇U material n. 材料；物质；素材；资料adj. 物质的materialismn . 唯物主义；唯物论；实利主义；物质主义materialistic adj. 物质的；唯物主义的observe v. 观察；看到；遵守；奉行 observer n. 观察家abide v. 忍受；容忍；遵守 survey v. 调查establishv . 建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立establishment n. 确立；制定；公司；机构 well-established已为大家接受的；信誉卓著的establish oneself in 定居于；在……落户 launchv . 开展(重大活动)；发起，发动(军事袭击等)；推出；发布wonder v. 诧异；奇怪；纳闷；想知道n. 惊奇；惊异；奇迹；奇事wonderful adj. 奇妙的；极好的 no wonder 难怪；怪不得approach v. 靠近；接近；临近n. 方法；途径access to 接近；有权使用；通向……的入口 come up to 达到；等于 get close to 靠近；接近grant v. 给予；授予；同意；准予n. 补助金；拨款immigrant n. 移民；侨民adj. 移民的；迁入的take ... for granted 想当然；认为理所当然positionn . 位置；职位；职务；姿势；姿态；见解；立场；形式positivea dj. 积极的；明确的；肯定的；有益的；毋庸置疑的；(化验或试验结果)阳性的；(数字)正的；带正电的★★★※※★※※※★※※※※★※★posture n. 姿势；态度；立场 v. 故作姿态composition n. 作文；乐曲；构成，合成物 opposition n. 反对；敌对；反对派；在野党 proposition n. 命题；提议；主题；议题 disposition n. 性情；倾向；处置；部署 locate v. 找到；设立；确定……的位置 site n. 场地；场所v. 使坐落在brain n. 大脑；智力；[pl] 脑力；智能 brainstorm v. 集思广益；集体献计 brain-drain 智囊流失；人才流失termn . 学期；期间；时期；条件；术语；条款；地位v. 把……称为，把……叫做determinev . 确定；查明；决定；使下决心；判决，裁定determinedly adv. 决然地，断然地 terminate v. 使停止，使终止；解雇 terminala dj. 末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的n. 末端；终点；总站；终端机terminallya dv. 末期地；晚期地；末端地；终止地in terms of 根据；就……而言 clause n.(法律文书的)条款increasinglya dv. 不断增加地；越来越多地increased adj. 增加的；增强的labor n. 工作；劳动；劳力；劳工v. 劳动；苦干laboratory n. 实验室；研究室 elaboratea dj. 精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的v. 精心制作；详细计划；详细阐述；从简单成分合成(复杂有机★★★★★※※★※★★★★★※※★★★nit 07测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1物)；变复杂laborsaving adj.节省劳力的collaborate v.合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively adv.合作地，协作地workforce n.劳动力mobile a dj.可动的；活动的；运动的；移动的；可轻松移动的detail n.细节v.详述；详细列举(或说明)career n.事业；职业；生涯；工作岁月；职业生涯quit v.离开；退出；停止；放弃；辞职resign v.辞职；放弃renounce v.放弃；抛弃depart v.离开；出发essential n.本质；要点；要素；必不可少的东西adj.必要的；必不可少的；本质的；基本的necessary adj.必要的n.必需品vital adj.至关重要的，必不可少的indispensable a dj.不可缺少的，绝对必要的core n.果心；核儿；(问题的)核心；要点；主要业务；主要活动v.去掉……的果心；给(水果)去核head n.头；头顶；头部；首脑，首长；(公司、组织的)负责人；领导人；头脑；才智v.率领；站在……前头；前进；用头撞；顶(球)headache n.头痛；麻烦；令人头疼的事go-ahead n.前进，进步；许可，批准headline n.(尤指报纸头版的)标题；大字标题；新闻提要v.给加标题；使成为注意中心；★★★※※※※※※※※★★★在(演出)中担任主演headway n.前进；进步；航行速度；间隔时间headlong adj.轻率的；头朝前的；迅猛的adv.头朝前地；迅猛地，莽撞地headhunter n.猎头，物色人才的人；猎取人头的蛮人head for驶向；走向chief n.负责人；首领talent n.天资；才能respect v.尊敬；重视；遵守；顾及n.尊敬，尊重；方面；[pl] 敬意；问候respected a dj.受尊敬的；受重视的；被认可的respectable a dj.值得尊重的；可观的，相当大的；人格高尚的respectively adv.分别地，各自地irrespectively adv.无关地with respect to关于in respect of关于；涉及esteem v.尊敬；尊重；敬重n.尊敬；尊重；敬重maintain v.维持；保持；坚持；主张；供给；赡养retain v.保持；保留；保存；付定金聘请(律师)uphold v.维持；支持sustain v.使持续；保持；经受；遭受primary a dj.最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的；基本的primarily adv.主要地prime adj.最好的；首要的n.全盛时期；最成功时期v.事先指点；使做好准备principal adj.最重要的；主要的central adj.中心的；最重要的★★★※※※★★★★※※※★※※★★※※Chapter 1高频词汇U relate v. 叙述；讲述；和……联系 interrelated adj. 相关的，互相联系的 correlatev . 相互关联；极为相似；使显示联系；使相互关联correlated adj. 有相互联系的 be correlated with与……有关；与……相联系relate to 有关，涉及 bond v. 与……紧密联系 commune v. 与……融为一体directlya dv. 直接地；笔直地；坦率地，直截了当地；正好地；即刻，马上directoryn . 姓名住址簿；工商名录；号码簿；董事会，理事会；指南，使用手册adj. 指导的；咨询的directive adj. 指导的；管理的；方向性的 n. 指令indirectlya dv. 间接地；迂回地；婉转地；不坦率地straight adv. 直接地；坦率地 frankly adv. 直率地；坦诚地otherwisea dv.与之不同地；相反地；以其他方式；在其他方面likewise adv. 同样地；而且reflect v. 反映；表现；思考；深思；考虑 reflectionn . 思考；见解；想法；反映；反射；表现；体现；倒影unreflectinga dj. 不反射的；无思虑的；不反省的reflect on 思考；仔细想；回忆despite prep. 不管；尽管 in spite of 尽管discipline v. 训练；惩罚 n. 纪律；规定；学科；训练★★★※※※※★★★※※※★★※※land n. 陆地；土地；田地；国土；国家 v. (使)登陆；(使)着陆；弄到；捞到mainland n. 大陆；本土 adj. 大陆的；本土的landing n. 登陆；码头；楼梯平台element n. 元素；要素；组成部分 elevate v. 举起；提高；提升indicate v. 指出；指示；表明；暗示exposev . 使暴露，使显露；揭露；揭发；使遭受pose v . 摆姿势；装模作样；提出(讨论等)；造成；形成 n. 姿势；装模作样purpose n. 目的；用途；意志 v. 决心；企图；打算proposev . 主张；提议；建议；打算；计划；求婚imposev . 强加；征税；利用；欺骗；施加影响 composev . 相成；组成；写作；作曲；使平静；排字oppose v. 反对；抗争 suppose v. 猜想，料想；假设；认为 supposedlya dv. 据说；可能；按照准则；恐怕be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be composed of 组成 as opposed to 与……截然相反 be supposed to (按计划或期望)应当，应该religion n. 宗教；信仰；信念 religiousa dj. 宗教的；虔诚的；宗教信仰坚定的 n. 修道士；尼姑sufferv . (因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦；受难；受折磨suffering n. 苦难；痛苦；折磨★★★★★★★★★★★※※※※★★nit 08测一测恋练有词 Chapter 1s uffer sth./suffer from sth患(某种病)；受(某种病痛)折磨epidemic n.流行病；(疾病的)流行，传播；(坏事的)盛行，泛滥，猖獗adj.流行的；盛行的；肆虐的addict n.吸毒成瘾者；瘾君子v.使沉溺；使上瘾payment n.付款；支付；支付的款项；付款额hijack v.劫持；操控※n.劫持；强行控制；操控scale n.规模；比例(尺)；鱼鳞；级别v.测量；攀登；刮去……的鳞片circumstance n. [pl.] 情况；形势；环境u nder the circumstances = in thecircumstances在那种情况下threaten v.威胁；恐吓；预示prospect n.前景；前途；展望；可能性；希望※U nit 09reject v . 拒绝考虑；不接受；不同意；抛弃；不录取rejection n. 拒绝decline v. 拒绝；谢绝 refuse v. 拒绝；回绝 discard v. 丢弃；抛弃occurv . 发生；存在；出现；有；(想法或主意)被想起occurrencen . 发生；出现；发生的事情，事件incur v. 招致；带来；遭受 happen v. 发生；出现；碰巧 arise v. 产生；出现meet v. 遇见，会见；会谈；经历；遭到；满足 assemble v. (使)集合；(使)聚集；(使)集会 congregate v. 聚集；集合personala dj. 个人的，私人的；亲自的，本人的；人身的interpersonal adj. 人与人之间的；人际的 personality n. 人格；性格；个性；名人 impersonala dj. 不受个人情感影响的；冷淡的；客观的individual adj. 个人的；个别的；独特的 private adj. 个人的；私人的indeeda dv. 实际上；确实，实在；真正地；多么certainly adv. 确定地；当然地 definitely adv. 明确地；确切地managev . 管理；经营；处理；设法对付；控制；操作manager n. 管理者；经理 manageable a dj. 可管理的；可控制的；可处理的managementn . (商务或机构的)管理，经营；管理部门；安排；驾驭administer v. 管理；治理★※※※★★※※※※★★★※※※※★★★※regulate v. 管理；调整；控制 control v. 控制；管理recognize v. 认出；识别；承认 unrecognizeda dj. 未被认识的；未被承认的；未被认定的recognitionn . 认识；识别；承认；接受；赞赏；认可object v. 反对n. 物体；目的；目标；客体；对象objection n. 反对；不喜欢；异议 objective adj. 客观的；如实的 n. 目的；目标；宾格objectivity n. 客观性；客观 objectiveness n. 客观 object to sth./doing sth. 反对(做)某事trust v. 信任；依赖；盼望；希望；委托n. 信任；依赖；委托；信托，托管；信托基金机构distrust v. 不信任n. 不信任mistrusted adj. 不信任的；多疑的 trust fund 信托基金 put trust in sb./sth 信任……，信赖……critical a dj. 批判的；评论的；危急的；重要的；挑剔的；临界的criticallya dv. 批判性地；苛求地；危急地；严重地；关键地hypocritical a dj. 伪善的；虚伪的；伪善者的；伪君子的criticize v. 评论，批评；批判 be critical of 挑毛病；批评immediatea dj. 立即的，即时的；直接的；最接近的；目前的，当前的 immediately adv. 立即，立刻；直接地 conj. 一……就instant adj. 立即的；速溶的※※★★★★★★※★★※※★★★※★※测一测。
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consumption consuming consumerism client environment environmental environmentally environmentalist surroundings atmospheresituation essay article matter as a matter of substance stuff material fund fundamental fundamentally nonfundamentalist underfund hold household holder withhold shareholder shareholding hold back hold on hold outhold up cling withstand seize function functional work employ evidence evident proof confirmation practice in practice perform note denote noteworthy take/make notes degree agreementGreekconcern concerned unconcerned concern oneself with as/so far as ... be concerned allow shallow allow for productproduction productive productivity invention level IoW -IeVeIlevel offon the IeveIdo one's IeveI besteffort effortIess infer inferiority inferior inference deduce conclude professional professionalize professionalization professionalism provide provided provider provision supply offer challenge unchallenged deal ideal dealing dealership deal with a great deal ofcontract structure restructuringstructuralinfrastructuredefinecontentcontentiondiscontentSeIf -ContentedimmigrantimmigrationemigratecomprehenSion comprehenSivebeyond one'S comprehenSionpotentiaIpoSSibIeprobabIemaSSmaSSive maSSacre biomass rally compare comparable comparison comparative comparatively compare with compare to contrast feature involve involvement revolve evolve invalid engage occupy segment section fraction accessaccessible access road cover coverage recovery discover cloak reveal uncover unveil display disclose analysis anatomy probe identify identify with recognize title entitle entitlement subtitle doubt doubter undoubtedly doubtful in doubt in no doubt physical physics geophysical physician astrophysicist material bodily introduce introductory launch initiate figure conduct semiconductor conductive conductor behavior steertell teller intellect intellectual intellectualism intelligent intelligently intelligence satellite inform notify lack blackened slack slacken 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intetpersional persionality impersional individual private indeed certainly definitely manage manager manageable management administer regulate control recognize unrecognized recognition objectobjection objective objectivity objectiveness object to sth./doing sth. trust distrust mistrusted trust fund put trust in sb./sth. critical critically hypocritical criticize be critical of immediate immediately instant let outletlet out let alone advocate instance instantly instantaneously for instance preserve maintain concept conception preconception conceive notion enhance enhanced chancellor enhancement boost heighten reference parallel unparalleled parachute succeed be succeeded by consious consciousness unconscious subconscious be conscious of be aware of deliberate spontaneous conservative conservation conserve energy progressive global crisis critic criticism muscle muscular presence present represent in the presence of gene genetic genealogist generate code encode moral code retail retailer entail upset upsetting disturbance partner spouse version diversion governgovernment governancegover nment -Un dedSeIf -governing be governed by adminiStrate condUct interpret interpretation miniterpret defineSpecify prove improve proverbShow confirm retUrn retUrning overtUrn in retUrn of indUStriaIindustry industrialized industrialization measure oppose opponent be opposed to repel deny counter imagine image imaging imaginary unimaginable imaginative dream picture drop drop by drop out engageengagement engage in engage with property asset unemployment employ employer employee employment unemployment employ employer employee employment unemployment rate demonstrate respond responsible responsibility correspondent in response to afford unaffordable afford to complex complexity perplexing intricate sophisticated ensure assure favor favorite favorable unfavorable in favor of novel novelty requirement requiredominate dominant domestic predominance predominantly recruit priority hence neglect negative negotiate be neglectful of owe owing to revenue taxation vote devoted election campaign ballotmisery be sorrowful of grief routine routinely circular bus route inevitable unavoidable solve resolve solution commerce commercialized commercial e-commerce circuit integrate integration integrated disintegrate integrate with disorderdistort highly extremely exceedingly notice at/on short notice take notice of advertisement detect obtain obtainable gain derive characterize be characterized by portray depict decline on the decline descend decrease formerform formal formula perform performer performance performative formation reformatory informed informative informally conform conformity nonconformist transformation formulate formulation informativeness uninformed misinformation uniformity formidable previous vast vastly devastating effective effect effectiveness effectively ineffectual ineffective efficient justify testify verify confirm affirm lie underlie underlying lie in lie with sb.puzzle puzzlement puzzled confuse satisfy satisfied dissatisfied dissatisfaction be satisfied with be dissatisfied with fulfill stock stock price stock market laughing stock debate controversy dispute equal equally equate equality equivalent frequently frequent repeatedly universal universe universally university universalize overall deprive emotion emotional sentiment temper mood disposition modify mode modification revise amendrecast net network intranet Internet-basedphilosopher philosophy philosophical poetry poet remains remain remaining balance well-balanced counterbalance level off break even steady stabilize elite elitismgradual entrepreneur colony colonial comply complicate complicated contact contest in contact with historian inherit inherent privilege privileged purchase random description describe definition picture admitadmission adopt adoptive crucial essential key significant decisive overriding quote quotation cite restore restoration revive recover resume enable empower permit endeavor strive foressay external internal agenda flexible schedule schedule cell clue context exert impose sth. on option optional opportunity exception permanent durable trait attribute feature peculiarity catercater for cater to capable dependent independent reliant extreme extremely ultimate utmost radical imply simply indicate infer exhibit exhibition expose to array eventually prevent finallyultimately labeltag brand designate psychology typical typically sample various vary varied variety varying variable variation familiar unfamiliar be familiar with be proficient in be adept at intimateshift downshift transfer alter transform nevertheless though radical radically sufficient adequate affluent abundant ample extent extension extend extended extensive to some extent guarantee guaranteedpledge convention conventional unconventional expectation expect unexpected expectancy meet the expectation dim acceptance clothe clothes lure marine norm numerous numerical orchestra privacy illusion illustratepursue pursuit insist insistence consist in/of persist persevere uphold previous previously primary primitive prior release publish deliver announce reminder remind remind sb. of temporary chronicwhereas elsewhere wise otherwise likewise wisely prudent acknowledge knowledge knowledgeable announce announcement declare claim proclaim combat combinecombine with integrate merge enormous hostghost hostile hostility hostage military military intelligence armed native alternative alternatively procedure working procedure starting procedure loading procedure recommend recommendation commend master masterpiece mastery be proficient in be adept atbe good at pouroutpouringpour intostrengthenstrengthburybury one's head in the sandcelebratecelebritycropcrowndisastercatastropheorientorientedprevailreignquestrequestquestion unquestionedrear rearing reap specialize specialize in vulnerable fragile brittle ambiguous unambiguous obscure opaque vague peak paramount summit climax pension suspension grant subsidy allowancerage outrage in a rage fury recipient eliminate elimination remote distant faraway farther immune immune to implement implementation trial dose expense expansion cost outlay expendituredesirable desire advisable practically practicality practical experience realistic intention intentionally purpose intent reasonable reason reasonably reasoned logical democratic democracy democratize distribute distribution distribution channelpromising prominent compromise verbal nonverbal compete competitive competent competently incompetently compete with rival distinguish distinguished proportion appropriate inappropriate necessity necessary supply supplier supplementemphasis emphasize stress highlight intense intensive possess assess possession assessment bear occupy occupation preoccupation be occupied with capture odd odds at odds with peculiar strategy strategic tactic approach scheme plot conspiracy exclusive inclusive confirm firm infirm confirm sb. in affirm assert certify testify corporation corporate incorporate incorporate with enterprise dramatic dramatizedramatically exaggerate exaggerated aggravate boast magnify endure endurance feeble feedback flourish alien attendance attendant myth mystery overlap overseas overwhelm perceive pilgrim prestigeindex hitherto impulse indulge inquiry lean resident resistant resistance revolutionary latter late later isolate final mankind humankind humanity creature being species span HispanicSpanish supervise superstition win winewindscreen wind swing windfall artificial artisticartificial intelligence false audience auditor biasbiased prejudice crime criminal discriminationcuriosity be curious about/to dispute disputable encounter counterpart profound profoundly prosperity prosperous render surrender give up yield enlighten unenlightened acquaint apprise explosion blast bursting fadedissolve sink vanish foundation length lengthen lengthy at length stretch panel panel discussion poverty poor poorly reluctant reluctantly be reluctant to do sth. transaction accompany company accuracy inaccuracyauto autonomousceasehaltsuspendpausecontendmanipulatemanipulationtake charge of = be in charge ofcouncilthe State Councilenthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiasticallyinflationinflationaryinflatedeflationlikewisemoreover furthermoreoutcome income speculate diffuse explicit explicitly definite fragment fragmented a fraction of hook horizon lobby lobbying merit demerit penalty punishment sweep trivial triviality item be an item disgrace subtle subsequent bound rebound boundary abound be bound to be bound up with bother bother to do pessimistic prey rent coherent organize disorganized mobilize arrange perpetual harmharmful harmonious harsh pharmaceutical hurt damage electronic electronics electronically rare rarely uncommon exceptional treat retreat undertreatment deal handle vanish diminish disappear dividedividend divided separate split mere merely sheer simple invest investor investment investigation manufacture manufacturing manufacturer prompt provoke prompting spur table comfortable charitableacceptable disputable profitable stable unacceptable suitable regrettable respectable weigh weight outweigh boom baby boom entitle title entitlement subtitle be entitled to nominate denominate institute institutioninstitutional restrict restriction restrain sb from doing sth. refrain from doing sth. constrain curb prohibit forbid partial conclusion conclusive inconclusive conclude concluding exclude in conclusion decorate ornament discard get rid of cast offdesert abandon discourage courage courageous encourage devil elderly bulk bulb bypass calorie facilitate faint fashionable gratitude engineering alliance backward bait banquet constitute copyright costly damn deputy bin bind bruise census clarity charter moan mock obsession passion prevalent hedge hypothesis infant intrude knit kit reportoiresenate handle get rid of dispose of cope with manage address monopoly possession control strive stripe strive for adapt adaptiveness readmit contempt contemptible dense densely exhaust forecastmutual mutually mutual benefit nowhere preferable preference reinforce enforce renew sympathy show sympathy for in sympathy with excel excess excessive excellent excellence excel in/at forth set forth back-and-forth and so forthfrightening frustratebe frustrated by/with grain inferior inferiority initiative initiate initial instrument instrumentalist mathematical mathematics mission miss commission commission-free admission submission commissioner poisonous poisoning toxic primitive archaic original humble printing blueprint print printout printer in print rush gold rush rush through hustle switch switch on switch off temper temperament tone milestone flagstone color ultimate ultimately eventually terminal violent turbulent fierce wing party side worthy noteworthy worth doing sth. deserve worthy of alcohol analogy analogous resemblance similarityanticipate anticipation anticipate sb. doing sth. column commodity goods merchandise confer conference confer sth. on sb. confer with counsel counseling attorney cultivate cultivation foster grow activate deem dentist deteriorate undermine embracehug evaluate evaluation estimate glimpsecatch/get a glimpse of plausible literally observation outlook prospect physician surgeon retreat retreat from draw back yield to withdraw slip pink slipglide evadestablesubstitutesubstitute fortideviaadolescentanonymousauthenticchopdisposable chopsticksbangbashcompelcompellingobligeexpelimpelbe compelled toconcession concede sth. to sb.make a concession/some concessions to crack cracked get cracking gape collapse float fond fondness be fond of ideology doctrine philosophy imitation imitate simulation miserable deplorable parcel part and parcel perplex perplexedbewilder puzzle confuse preach interprovincial admonish symbol sign synthetic articulately aspire aspire to betray cement displacement replacement pronouncement comfort discomfort scatter scattered dispersedistribute deduce deductible dumb eligible fossil logical psychological technological geological biological pathological astrological theological ecologically chronological definite definitely definition indefinite indefinitely distinctspecific qualify be qualified for modify bunch a bunch of prolong virtue virtual virtually virtuosity morality merit participate participationparticipatory participate in reduction reduce defend defender defendantprecise precisely precision accurate remark remarkable parliament parliamentary congress committee commit commitment community commit oneself to be committed to faulty fault at fault flaw lapse defect drawbackshortcoming craftsman credential rational operational licence sanction consent certify approve occasionally casually accidentally infrequently randomly substance substantial substantially substantiate essence accelerate acceleratingaccelerated escalatedistractundistractedextractextravagantentertainmententertainerentertainingfatalbe doomed to = be bound to = be destined to predictprophetcastforecasterforemostglowglowingradiatebeamglitter incidentincidence incidental episode plain plateau ordinary quantity quantitative readily reader stimulate stimulation arouse motivate inspire textile textile industry geology geologist geological ingrain gracegravity antigravity hardship plight predicament infect infection irrigation jam block hinder hamper hurdle obstacle traffic jam lever layer eve metropolitan mild mildly gentlemoderate organic organize disorganized organism organization organizational phase pole the South Pole prejudice prejudice against sensation sensational sensible undertake suspicious suspicion suspiciously susceptible skeptical questionabletriumph fiascovain abuse substance abuse abuse one's authority acquaint acquaintance be acquainted with agent agency burst burst into break into outbreak compensation compensate for coordinate cooperate coordinated discern distinguishdull dullness tedious blunt eyebrow harbor Pearl Harbor shelter shield molecule offspring posterity heir descendant orbit orbital portion ratio protein proportion resent resentment repent of sakeforsakefor the sake ofshrinkshrinkagesketchpatrolsuperficialshallowtherapytherapistmusic therapyaffiliateaffiliationbe affiliated/attached toagitateagitatedirritateannoyalphabet alphabeticallyvocabulary amend amendment bold approximate approximately more or less approach arbitrary bureaucracy bureaucrat brake circulate circulation catholic dreadful fearful nasty appalling scary contradictory self-contradictoryparadoxical digest digestive drought famine earnest earnestness in earnest scrupulous diligent flavor aroma atmosphere frontier confront fume inflame hospitality be hostile to hostility hemisphere incompetent competently incompetently competent incompetent to do sth. hydrogen ingredient factor element component inject injection inject into inset install lest junction disjunction conjunction connection joint lung at the top of (one's) lungsmicroscope moldremoldmold sb./sth. into sb./sth. nerve nervous nonsense pioneer forerunner predecessor practitioner refreshment refreshing respectively individually slogan motto proverb stumble stumble across stumble upon tumble symposium vigorous vigorously robust virus abreast breadth abreast of keep abreast of bellyful weary exhausted divorce casualty incapable capacity cape escape scapegoat assault assault on sb.bearinghave some bearing on transfer transferable comedy tragedy zigzag relieve relief alleviate palliate humble stereotype Bible impinge arbiter adornment dweller endorse intrusion halo differentiate lenientleniency rule out nostalgia rustle dwarf blunder rut anthropologist mundane infuriating no to mention doing sth. dormant ecosystem renaissance ancestral bribery plump panorama errand steward slum trickymisinterpretation demolition alarmist upheaval aggregation maladapted feudalism credible toddler medieval farcical personnel。