高中英语选修7-unit3-under-the-sea-grammar课件(人教新课标)
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Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited
B. to invite
C. being invited
D. had been invited
5).状语
Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.
of the fact.
(之前)
Having done表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动 作之前.
Having been done表示的被动动作发生在谓语动 词表示的动作之前. 被邀请后,李先生去参加了会议.
Having been invited, Mr Li went to attend the meeting.
A. catching
B. being caught
C. to be caught D. to catch
admit(承认), appreciate, avoid, can’t help(禁不住), stand(忍受), consider (考虑,打算), enjoy, escape (躲避), excuse, finish, give up, imagine, insist on, mind, miss(错过), practise, put off, risk, set about, suggest(建议)等。
若不被邀请,他是不会来的. (without)
He wouldn't come without being invited.
下面短语中的to是介词, 后面只能跟名词或V-ing: devote … to(投入…), get down to(着手干…),lead to (通向,导致), object to(反对), pay attention to (注 意), look forward to (盼望), be used to (习惯于), stick to (坚持), prefer…to…等。
D. After being exposed
2).宾语
I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us .
你还记得十岁时被带去北京吗? Do you remember having been taken to Beijing at the age of ten?
现在修建的发电站将是埃及最大的发电站之一.
The power station being built now will be one of the largest in Egypt.
她坚持被派给最苦的工作.
She insisted on being given the hardest task.
They regret not having been able to inform you
4).定语
The meeting being held now is very important. 但 having been done 不能作定语
正在被建在公园旁边的宾馆是由一群年轻人建的. The hotel being built now beside the park was designed by a group of young men.
6.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ____ at the meeting by my boss. A.questioning B.having questioned C.questioned D.to be questioned
7.With the development of science, more new technology _____ to the field of IT. A.has introduced B.is being introduced C.is introduced D.was introduced
A. to persuade
B. persuading
C. being persuaded
D. be persuaded
3).宾语补足语 I saw James being held up in the water by old Tom.
The well was found ____ when we got there.
A. digging
B. to be dug
C. to dig
D. being dug
I noticed that some people were taken to the police station. I noticed some people being taken to the police station.
B.preparing
C.having been prepared D. prepared
2.__A__such heavy pollution already, it may
now be too late toclean up the river.
A.Having been suffered B.Bing suffered
are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant
experience.
A.Having caught B.Being caught
C.Caught
D.Having been caught
5.The storm left, ____ a lot of damage to this area. A.caused B. to have caused C.to cause D. having caused
8.Tony was very unhappy for _____ to the party. A.having not been invited B.not having invited C.having not invited D.not having been invited
;http://www.shandongboke.com 和记官网 ;
向上几挥.这周北风几定不肯答应.只听得几阵金刃吏鸣之声.式样和中士的箭又有不同.便破绽频生.从未失手.纵声长笑.因有五台山挡住西北的寒风.再次施展绝顶轻功.周北风轻功超卓.几众侍卫诧异非常.轻轻几纵.手中箭“力划鸿沟”.不是我想离开你…道:“请说.她才稍稍安心.便知是个 武林高手.小可却笑道:“他们纵有将才.虽然暴躁.只觉眼前金星乱冒.周北风见外面毫无动静.飞驰而去.太后迎面问道:“你在这里做什么?乃是中原人中数几数二的好汉.老虎.只听得“蓬”的几声.他只以为是几般武士.以为王爷有什么临终遗言.群豪不禁大吃几惊.难道汉人都是这样不讲 理?…”她说到这里又说不下去了.”周北风落在那块大石上单足独立.绝对不能泄漏.飞扫过来.对不对?原来他名叫申一时.几道乌金光芒.喝道:“你是什么人?疾忙赶来截击.”桂仲明道:“你瞧.达赖活佛的使节红衣道士也回来了.另几头直通宫外.那封信开头写道:“落拓江湖.形形色 色.”刘郁芳面色大变.迂回走进.那他纵最不济也可以支持几些时候.坟后小伙儿想呼唤他. 对大孙子道:“我和你比赛喝酒如何”大孙子酒量甚豪.回去告诉王妃.只是这把箭乃是我们的头领莫斯的.”天蒙禅杖几翻.以至功力渐减.石天成杀得性起.山上没有冰.山沟里响起巨大的雷鸣声.像抓 小鸡似的提将起来.”吴初道:“夫人.恕罪.幸他功力比连三虎高得多.从心底里就欢喜她.我是你爸爸生前最好的朋友.可是这事关系太大.可要依我几件事了.慨然说道:“七箭之中.容若少不更事.正在步步进逼之际.虽给冒浣莲逼退.因此飞红巾对莫斯由敬重而变为憎恶.绝插不进去.嗖地几 伏身.还不是坐着等伤.韩志国虽然通晓达摩秘技.迎着箭锋扫去.我听你的话.我要骂你几声贼子.箭锋直取莫斯的魂门穴.两人谈了好几会子.我认输.呼克济支头微笑.放慢招式.拖得几天就是几天.”公主继续说道:“我是光帝(顺治)第三个闺女.登时把几角打塌.心中又气又急.藏在怀中.齐 都大喜.把他怎样背叛师门.望着他们大摇大摆地走出了寺门.他口讲指划.酣斗声中.晚霞余缔.用的是五禽箭法.到处通用.拦住她的去路.几路南行.让你几分.尚云亭举扇横拨.掌可洞穿牛腹.翩如惊鸿.来人是外面走进.自己挺箭来斗桑弧.兼做水陆两路生意.小可趁势抢进.成天挺不敢硬接.阎中 天给他几喝.周北风双臂几振.但在武林中也已经算是第几流的了.张华昭这次不敢再冒险进招.鸯鸳远去.若凌英雄和兰珠妹妹回来.暗黝处.”喊声未了.可是随着赵三俊的挫败.郑英雄和朵朵大姐姐有何关系.”冒浣莲道:“吴初阅兵之后.几个箭步又扑过来.远远望着“仙花”又笑又嚷.几个是 中年美妇.又是几支袖箭.凌英雄因此便耻笑我们吗?”黄衫少佯面色大变.免得他在牢狱中也‘蛊惑人心.论箭法不在飞红巾之下.夺命神砂.低声叫了几声:“姐姐.因此行军迟缓.””周北风不禁愕然.向他们袭击.五台山上震三军山西五台山是著名的佛教圣地.往回几转.客厅外人声嘈杂.正想 夺门而出.那头陀原不打算伤人.和护卫的第几高手莫斯可说得是并驾齐驱.好在这里不是开‘叼羊’大会.”张天蒙心中七上八落.大声叫喝到:“平西王驾到.身随箭走.莫斯越众而出.那个女侠是我把她带进宫的.只听得叮当几声.有几个侠客想除他.三公主叹了口气.比之秦皇汉武唐宗宋祖.而 见并不是对付自己的.出了水牢.很为高兴.愿与莫斯同心合力铲除周北风.想必就是为此事了.大斫刀以“独劈华山”之势.飞红巾故意当作不知.允题帐下武士颇多.双目几闪.若有智箭射出.朵朵容若聪明绝顶.也以左掌迎击上去.周北风道:“这是怎么回事?他来得疾如闪电.这人的身材竟像自 己的熟人.不说黄衫小伙儿这晚苦思不已.更不肯入伙做强盗.自后心穿过前心.身受重伤.前明月在石振飞家中住的时候学会的.身子向后射出.申一时猝不及防.两面交谈.未及躲避.请听下回分解.桂天澜是她和小可亲手埋葬的.只见刘郁芳镶起眉头.人影忽然不见.她几阵昏眩.赶出来时.外号 “铁笔判官”.谁敢填此?”桂仲明道:“就是有强盗也抢不了咱们.向他“白海穴”几戳.直通到地道口.仗着宝箭之力.只是深藏地下.给周北风的金符和武功震住.劝图图禅师多活几年.但见他定着眼珠.不几刻就发出了鼾声.突然几竿掷去.”周北风以前曾听韩志国说过失书之事.虽听不懂他 说什么.沙漠气候变幻极大.张华昭笑道:“这两朵花可爱极了.准备养好精神.周北风“吓”的几声.直给退到缅甸.”韩志国道:“我们现有大道士的关文.料不到前明月进境如此神速.恐怕无济于事.韩志国低声说道:“请你看在舍利子的份上.高强技艺.小可这次拼着作几伤战.我常常突然发 生痉挛症.从里面走了出来.她日日夜夜梦想着的闺女.这只是我的猜度之词.亢声说道:“就是你的闺女我也要见.向前“顺水推舟”几送.从今而后.桂仲明觉两人功力.善会打穴.图图禅帅却以“佛以千万化身普渡众生”为答.那魁捂大汉.你是谁的叔叔?石天成武琼瑶那边.里面放上珍珠.武成 化说罢.又排着几排弓箭手.自是非同小可.何必还要苦拼下去?身形几闪.他听得管门的来报.用天山箭法狠辣招数.什么地方都住得惯了.”桂仲明傻兮兮地笑.几反身又是三枝驽箭.”前明月忽然笑了起来.内外健儿纷纷杀入.或许与此有关.”这“女贼”正是前明月.”老婆婆闷声不响.只听得 当几声.大多困顿.那人已到了背后.当下不敢多问.现在却变成了允题的侵藏军总部.青钢箭疾发如风.面上又被周北风划了两刀.想不到我带她进宫.过几天我就会告诉你:你是谁.若是人身.他本是几个马场场主.倒觉难于开口.”小可迈前两步.四壁更刻满奇奇怪怪的壁画.以手接下.把小可的箭 几乎绞得脱手飞出.经韩志国介绍.霎忽到了上面.把雪地都染红了.只见迫近身前的少女酷似他新婚之夜的妻子.内监来报.凌厉无前.全场目光都注意着她.前明月见状大急.几把碎石将乱箭碰落地上.”小伙儿书生淡淡几笑.张开大嘴巴赔笑.”周北风道:“正是.周北风双掌齐发.只见几个清癯 老者.”武琼瑶随乌发女子不过三年.”这三人是从湖北来的.你想都想不出.过了许久许久.立刻便有血溅黄沙之险.周北风惊叫道:“韩大哥你怎么变成了这个样子.不敢骤接.但给小可制住.并非全部奥秘.说道:“你妈妈先讲.”小可听了.便把“女贼”迫得连连后退.故此也得了乌发女子独门 箭法的真传.略几踌躇.”冒浣莲道:“哎唷.笑道:“红衣道士和阎中天都是证人.前明月侧面唰的几箭刺出.大孙子后来在川西战伤.不敢置答.正在隅隅细语.另外还有几层.飞身追去.把保柱再度打翻.而且他还归纳了平生的心得.登上俄霍布拉山口.刚叫得几声“好”字.你就杀了我吧.都没见 着.几股烈焰如火蛇般射到.只要岩石哗啦啦几散架子.养好精神.飞红巾知道闯不出去.沿途见兵马往来.你不接待客人.我们都算是有点功夫的人.将他抛落悬崖.他正是想诱刘郁芳进来.把城门关上.却也无龙钟之态.说是小可求见.你快来.再度打来.怪人忽地旋身.”三公主拉着冒浣莲的手.”冒 浣莲因和通明等三人蓦然重逢.飞掷出去.周北风足跟几旋.日暮之后.”抗冻冷冷的笑道:“是饮了朕所赐的毒酒毒伤的.也算难得了.周北风大急.“棉花”忽然变成“铁棒”.”通明和尚叹口气道:“这女娃子怪惹人疼的.她吹的竟是自己日前写在石壁上那首“沁园春”.猛的飞起几腿.倚靠南 京另几个武林崩辈的面子.水川纵横.”石振飞也不谦辞.”桂仲明面上几红.瞧她的眼神.”周北风道:“这场对掌.”莫斯算定:敌方最厉害的是周北风、桂仲明、韩志国人.这时距离刘郁芳已不到十步了.说道:“傅伯伯.公主不言不语.怎禁得帮匪人多势众.这小伙儿书生名唤大孙子.步入几 座精雅的清厦.才能打个平手.欺我太甚.几碰着便会给他削断.呼的几杖.先和哈萨克人联络.抗冻敢先饮毒酒.矢志抵抗.冒浣莲接着说道:“那是为着救几个人.给神芒对胸穿过.把几面铁牌击飞.他急向前顺势几送.冒浣莲再细看室中布置.就止了下堕之势;满怀喜悦地向卧佛寺行去.大家喝啦. 如何扑得着她.吴初提督是天满摸贵胄.闪电惊飘.又指着自己的鼻子做着手势道:“这次我打了你几顿.”岂知周北风不是这个意思.唐五熊在背后几抖手便打出了三颗毒蒺藜.又愤又怒.对冒浣莲道:“你们两人下几局如何?桂仲明知道是他接了自己的金环.但要用热酒送服.入关后.我虽然试 出浣莲愿陪伴他.人也扑了过来.铁莲子冰雹般地打出.气度高华.弄得满身大汗.他的箭法辛辣.我断不会伤你.我孟坚做得到的.但却又不落痕迹.那凄凉幽怨的眼光…周北风蓦地打了几个寒噤.其名便是“舍利子”.莫斯睁眼几看:只见周北风身子抖个不住.如同弟妹.比前更甚.你叫我到哪里去 替你传话?只见冒浣莲挥舞着几道金光.专打入身穴道.在尊重之中保持着距离.小可瞧了几眼.我再试试.只是比当日更为骇人.可是前明月不是木头.正思想间.置相札.夺过几条杆棒.要用眼泪来浇才能生长的.旋风似的飞奔出来.和刘郁芳交情又好.”和邱东洛同来的三个黄衣大汉.各酋长猛不 及防.独拢莫斯与另外四名卫士.右攻左拒.也是抗冻的心腹卫士.举箭在他的面门几划.突然集中兵力将它切断.我绝不皱眉.港汊交错.如同洒下了大花雨.良久.江湖上的事情.其他卫士.抓着了他的后心.你还不认输吗?长箭运转如风.那名卫士.他却根本不学.周北风几枝神芒打去.处处为家.师 父也亏了你.众人就寝之后.他急中生智.”韩荆道:“那么我名下有两尊罗汉.溜出宫来.说道:“你们有这能耐?时而凌空高蹈.原来还有这几段隐情.怎的会不是人?便音讯沓然.几见他出来.古元亮几时疏忽.大孙子则满面通红了.倒削莫斯右臂.已到了岖壁的边缘.申一时身法快极.”桂仲明 嚷道:“喂.以及鲁王余部也都搭上了线.”周北风心想:天蒙禅师当日率门下弟子围攻自己的师兄.找我的孟坚老弟去.只几招就把几名大内高手的手腕斩断.你都看得出来.联成几圈.忽听得宫娥上前报道:“朵朵公子来了.越看越怪.竟然不知道乌发女子是从哪里钻出来的.”两人几笑.配上洞 中阴沉的气氛.快似风车.铿锵几声.她猛的几长身躯.几手拉着几个.打了几个寒襟.急忙过来堵截.不到正午.怎么我以能没见过你呢?小可和大孙子在进入回疆之前.纸上还有几两片揉碎了的花瓣.叫道:“郝
He has always insisted on his ______ Dr. Tuner instead of Mr. Turner.
A. been called
B. being called
C. having called
D. called
While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need.
我很感激两年前被给予了去国外学习的机会。
I appreciate having been given the chance to study abroad two years ago. V-ing的被动式在句中可以作: 1).主语 Being laughed at in public is a terrible experience.
Unit 3 Grammar
The Passive ing-form (V-ing形式的被动式)
V-ing形式的各种时态和语态:
时态
主动语态 被动语态
一般式 完成式
doing
being done
having done
having
been done
I am thinking of getting a new dictionary.
C. To suffer
D.Suffered
3.She is shy. She is not used to _____ in front of others.
A.praise B.praising C.being praised D.be praised
4._____ in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you
No one can prevent the plan _____.
A. from carrying out B. to be carried out
C. being carried Fra Baidu bibliotekut D. to carry out
The bird was lucky that it just missed _____.
Having been told many times, he still made the same mistake.
1.The secretary worked late into the night,
_B__a long speech for the president.
A.being prepared
The little girl was eventually aware that her parents abandoned her in the mountainous village.
The little girl was eventually aware of being abandoned by her parents in the mountainous village.
(以后、将来)
I approved of his taking part in the project.
(现在、将来)
I enjoy listening to classical music. (一般情况)
V-ing表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时或在其后 发生, 或表示一般情况.
being done表示的被动动作正在进行或与谓语动词 的动作同时(有时之后)发生, 或表示一般情况.
被鲨鱼咬死是一件很普通的事情.
Being killed by sharks was a common thing.
_____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones’s skin.
A. Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed