最新初中英语非谓语动词专项练习及答案

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初一英语非谓语动词用法总结练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词用法总结练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词用法总结练习题20题含答案解析1.My hobby is ____ books.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。

动名词reading 在这里作表语,表示习惯性的爱好。

A 选项read 是动词原形,不能直接作表语;C 选项to read 通常表示具体的某次动作;D 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作表语。

2.____ English is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learns答案解析:B。

动名词learning English 在这里作主语,表示学习英语这件事。

A 选项learn 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项to learn 也可作主语,但相比之下动名词更强调习惯性;D 选项learns 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

3.I want ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:C。

want to do sth 是固定用法,to play basketball 在这里作宾语,表示想要做的具体事情。

A 选项play 是动词原形,不能直接放在want 后面;B 选项playing 通常不与want 搭配;D 选项plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不符合此处用法。

4.His job is ____ the classroom every day.A.cleanB.cleaningC.to cleanD.cleans答案解析:B。

动名词cleaning the classroom 在这里作表语,表示他的工作内容。

A 选项clean 是动词原形,不能直接作表语;C 选项to clean 通常表示具体的某次动作;D 选项cleans 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作表语。

八年级英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

八年级英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

八年级英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1.She wants to learn English well so she practices speaking it every day.To learn English well 在这里是动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了学好英语”。

practice doing sth 是固定用法,所以speak 要用speaking 形式。

答案解析:to learn English well 是动词不定式作目的状语。

want to do sth 是固定用法,“想要做某事”。

practice doing sth 是固定用法,“练习做某事”。

2.The teacher told us to finish our homework on time.To finish our homework on time 是动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示“按时完成我们的作业”。

答案解析:tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,“告诉某人做某事”。

动词不定式to finish our homework on time 作宾语补足语。

3.He hopes to be a doctor in the future.To be a doctor in the future 是动词不定式作宾语,表示“在未来成为一名医生”。

答案解析:hope to do sth 是固定用法,“希望做某事”。

动词不定式to be a doctor in the future 作宾语。

4.My mother asked me to help her with the housework.To help her with the housework 是动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示“帮助她做家务”。

答案解析:ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,“要求某人做某事”。

动词不定式to help her with the housework 作宾语补足语。

八年级英语非谓语动词应用练习题50题答案解析版

八年级英语非谓语动词应用练习题50题答案解析版

八年级英语非谓语动词应用练习题50题答案解析版1. ______ (Play / Playing / To play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To play答案:B。

解析:动名词Playing在句中作主语,表示一种行为或活动,在这里表示踢足球这个行为是我最喜欢的运动。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C的不定式To play虽然也可以作主语,但通常表示目的或将来的动作,在此句中动名词Playing更合适。

2. I enjoy ______ (read / reading / to read) books in the library.A. readB. readingC. to read答案:B。

解析:动名词reading在句中作宾语,enjoy后面接动名词是固定用法,表示喜欢做某事。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在enjoy后面;选项C的不定式to read虽然也有表示将来或者一次性动作的含义,但在这里不符合enjoy的用法习惯。

3. ______ (Dance / Dancing / To dance) in the school party is very exciting.A. DanceB. DancingC. To dance答案:B。

解析:动名词Dancing作主语,表示在学校聚会上跳舞这个行为是非常令人兴奋的。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C的不定式To dance虽然也可以作主语,但在这里动名词更能表达一种泛指的行为。

4. She is good at ______ (sing / singing / to sing).A. singB. singingC. to sing答案:B。

解析:动名词singing在句中作介词at的宾语,be good at doing sth是固定搭配,表示擅长做某事。

初二英语非谓语动词练习题30题

初二英语非谓语动词练习题30题

初二英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.She likes reading books. Reading makes her happy.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Reads答案:A。

动名词Reading 在这里作主语,表示习惯性的动作。

选项B To read 通常表示目的;选项C Read 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项D Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

2.He enjoys playing basketball after school. Playing is his favorite activity.A.PlayingB.To playC.PlayD.Plays答案:A。

动名词Playing 作主语,表示经常的爱好。

选项B To play 表目的;选项C Play 是动词原形不能作主语;选项D Plays 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。

3.My hobby is collecting stamps. Collecting gives me a lot of fun.A.CollectingB.To collectC.CollectD.Collects答案:A。

动名词Collecting 作主语,表示爱好。

选项B To collect 表目的;选项C Collect 是动词原形不能作主语;选项D Collects 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。

4.She wants to learn swimming this summer. Learning is good for health.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnD.Learns答案:A。

动名词Learning 作主语,表示学习游泳这件事。

选项B To learn 表目的;选项C Learn 是动词原形不能作主语;选项D Learns 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。

5.He is good at singing. Singing makes him popular.A.SingingB.To singC.SingD.Sings答案:A。

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析1.She likes singing very much. Singing is her hobby. Singing in this sentence is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicative答案解析:A。

本题中“Singing in this sentence is used as”意为“这句话中的Singing 被用作”。

singing(唱歌)在句子“Sing ing is her hobby.”中充当主语,主语是一种动作时,要用非谓语动词形式中的动名词,所以答案是subject(主语)。

选项B object(宾语)是动作的承受者;选项C predicative((表语)是用来说明主语的性质、状态等。

2.My brother enjoys playing basketball after school. Playing basketball in this sentence is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicative答案解析:B。

在“My brother enjoys playing basketball after school.”这句话中,my brother((我的哥哥)是动作的执行者,playing basketball (打篮球)是动作的对象,也就是宾语,enjoy doing sth 是固定用法,所以答案是object(宾语)。

选项 A subject(主语)通常是句子中执行动作的主体;选项C predicative((表语)通常在系动词后面,说明主语的性质、状态等。

3.His dream is becoming a doctor. Becoming in this sentence is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicative答案解析:C。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (Run / Running / To run) every day is good for our health.Answer: Running解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形Run不能直接作主语;To run虽然也可以作主语,但表示一次性的具体动作,而这里表达的是每天跑步这个习惯性的动作,所以用动名词Running作主语更合适。

2. She likes ______ (dance / dancing / to dance) in her free time.Answer: dancing解析:like后面接非谓语动词作宾语时,可以是to do或者doing 的形式。

这里表示一种爱好,动名词dancing表示的是一种抽象的、一般性的行为,更符合语境;to dance更多表示一次性的动作或者将来的动作。

3. ______ (To study / Study / Studying) hard is the key to success.Answer: Studying解析:此句考查非谓语动词作主语。

Study是动词原形,不能作主语;To study虽然可以作主语,但表示特定的、具体的一次学习行为,而这里说努力学习是成功的关键,是一种泛指的概念,所以用动名词Studying更合适。

4. My mother wants me ______ (help / to help / helping) her with the housework.Answer: to help解析:want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,这里表示妈妈想要我去帮助她做家务,help是动词原形,不能直接用在want后面;helping也不符合这个结构。

5. The best way ______ (relax / to relax / relaxing) is to listen to music.Answer: to relax解析:这里考查非谓语动词作后置定语修饰way。

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books. _____ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语,A 选项Read 错误。

C 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

D 选项To read 和B 选项Reading 都可以作主语,但是Reading 强调习惯性的动作,更符合语境。

2.He enjoys _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析:C。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语,A 选项play 和B 选项plays 错误,D 选项to play 不符合enjoy 的用法。

3._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunningC.Runs答案解析:B。

动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语,A 选项Run 和C 选项Runs 错误。

To run 和Running 都可作主语,但Running 更强调日常的、习惯性的行为,更符合题意。

4.She is interested in _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.to collect答案解析:C。

be interested in 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语,A 选项collect 和 B 选项collects 错误,D 选项to collect 不符合用法。

5._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.To eat答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形和第三人称单数形式不能作主语,A 选项Eat 和 C 选项Eats 错误。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题(答案解析)

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题(答案解析)

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题(答案解析)1. I like ______ (read) books in the library.A. readB. readingC. to read答案:B。

解析:like后面可以接动名词或者动词不定式作宾语,动名词表示习惯性的爱好,动词不定式表示具体的一次性的动作。

这里表示一种习惯性的爱好,在图书馆读书,所以用reading。

A选项read是动词原形,不能直接放在like后面;C选项to read表示具体的一次性动作,不符合题意。

2. My mother wants me ______ (clean) my room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to clean答案:C。

解析:want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意思是想要某人做某事,所以这里要用to clean。

A选项clean是动词原形,不能用在这个结构里;B选项cleaning是动名词形式,不符合want的用法。

3. She often sees her brother ______ (play) football in the park.A. playB. playsC. to play答案:A。

解析:see sb. do sth.表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里表示她经常看到她弟弟在公园踢足球,是看到整个过程,所以用play。

B选项plays是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能用在这里;C选项to play一般用在see sb. to be doing这种结构里,表示看到某人正在做某事,与题意不符。

4. It's important ______ (learn) English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learn答案:C。

解析:It's + 形容词+ to do sth.是一个常用的句型,意思是做某事是怎么样的,这里表示学好英语是重要的,所以要用to learn。

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析

初一英语非谓语动词形式练习题20题含答案解析1.She wants ____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项是动词原形,want 后不能直接跟动词原形;C 选项是现在分词形式,want 后面不跟现在分词;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不符合want 的用法。

2.The teacher asked us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案解析:B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,要求某人做某事,A 选项是动词原形,不符合此用法;C 选项是现在分词形式,也不对;D 选项是过去分词形式,同样不符合。

3.My mother told me ____ the room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定搭配,告诉某人做某事,A 选项是动词原形,错误;C 选项是现在分词形式,不符合;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不行。

4.He came here ____ his mother.A.to seeB.seeC.seeingD.saw答案解析:A。

这里表示来这里的目的是看他妈妈,用动词不定式作目的状语,B 选项是动词原形,不能表示目的;C 选项是现在分词形式,不符合;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不对。

5.It's important ____ English well.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned答案解析:B。

It's important to do sth 是固定句型,做某事很重要,A 选项是动词原形,不能直接用;C 选项是现在分词形式,不符合;D 选项是过去分词形式,也不可以。

6.The doctor advised me ____ more exercise.A.takeB.to takeD.took答案解析:B。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案:B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式,consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选B,taking up 在这里作宾语,表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作,不太符合这里的语境;D 选项是过去分词,不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形,不符合;C 选项是动词不定式,enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语;D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不正确。

所以选B,reading books 在这里作宾语,表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案:A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式,decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选A,to go to the park 在这里作宾语,表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

12.A. seen
B. seeing C. being seen
D. to be seen
13.7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?
14.A. to be gone B. gone
C. going
D. go
15.8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.
25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.
A. exciting
B. tired
C. tiring
D. excited
26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. being considered
23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.
D. having told
39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.

人教版九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1. My hobby is ______ (paint / to paint / painting) pictures.A. paintB. to paintC. painting答案解析:C。

本题考查非谓语动词作表语的用法。

“is”是系动词,后面需要接表语。

动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

在这里“painting pictures”表示爱好是画画这一抽象概念。

A选项“paint”是动词原形,不能作表语;B选项“to paint”不定式作表语侧重于表示具体的、一次性的行为或者目的等,不符合爱好这一语境。

2. It takes me half an hour ______ (get / to get / getting) to school every day.A. getB. to getC. getting答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词中不定式作真正主语的用法。

“It”是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to get to school”,这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。

A选项“get”是动词原形,不能作主语;C选项“getting”动名词虽然也可以作主语,但在此结构中一般用不定式。

3. I want ______ (join / to join / joining) the school football team.A. joinB. to joinC. joining答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词中不定式作宾语的用法。

“want”是及物动词,后面需要接宾语,“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示想要做某事。

A选项“join”是动词原形,不能直接作“want”的宾语;C选项“joining”动名词不符合“want”的用法搭配。

4. Her dream is ______ (become / to become / becoming) a famous singer.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becoming答案解析:B。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析:B。

want to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项buy 是动词原形,不能直接放在wants 后面;C 选项buying 是动名词形式,want 后面不接动名词;D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,也不符合want 的用法。

2.The teacher told us _____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案解析:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 是动词原形,不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 是动名词形式,tell 后面不接动名词;D 选项studied 是过去式,同样不符合tell 的用法。

3.My mother asked me _____ the room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“要求某人做某事”。

A 选项clean 是动词原形,不能直接放在asked me 后面;C 选项cleaning 是动名词形式,ask 后面不接动名词;D 选项cleaned 是过去式,也不符合ask 的用法。

4.We need _____ some food for the picnic.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析:B。

need to do sth 表示“需要做某事”。

A 选项buy 是动词原形,不能直接放在need 后面;C 选项buying 是动名词形式,need 后面不接动名词;D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,不符合need 的用法。

八年级英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题含答案解析

八年级英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题含答案解析

八年级英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题含答案解析1. ______ (play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To playD. Played答案:B。

解析:在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语。

选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。

选项B“Playing”是动名词形式,动名词可以作主语,表示一般性的行为或习惯,在这里表示“踢足球( 这件事)是我最喜欢的运动”,用法正确。

选项C“To play”是不定式,虽然不定式也可以作主语,但更多表示具体的、一次性的动作,这里说“踢足球是我最喜欢的运动”是一种普遍的情况,所以动名词更合适。

选项D“Played”是过去式和过去分词形式,不能作主语。

2. I like ______ (read) books in my free time.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案:B。

解析:“like”后面可以接动名词或者不定式作宾语。

选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“like”后面。

选项B“reading”是动名词形式,在这里表示一种爱好,即“我喜欢在空闲时间读书( 这种行为习惯)”。

选项C“to read”也可以跟在“like”后面,但语义上更强调具体某次想要读书的意愿,这里说的是空闲时间的爱好,动名词更合适。

选项D“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法要求。

3. ______ (swim) is good for your health.A. SwimB. SwimmingC. To swimD. Swam答案:B。

解析:句子缺少主语。

选项A“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。

选项B“Swimming”是动名词,动名词作主语表示抽象的、泛指的行为,“游泳对健康有好处”是一种普遍概念,所以动名词合适。

选项C“To swim”是不定式,虽然也能作主语,但在这里动名词更能体现这种普遍性。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案解析:C。

非谓语动词作主语时,动词原形不能作主语,所以A选项错误。

B选项“learned”是过去式或者过去分词形式,不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形构成不定式,所以D选项“to learning”错误。

“learning”是动名词形式,可以作主语,表示“学好英语这件事”。

2. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案解析:B。

want后面要接不定式作宾语,表示“想要做某事”,这是固定用法。

A选项“buy”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“wants”后面。

C选项“buying”动名词形式,不符合“want”的用法要求。

D选项“bought”是过去式和过去分词形式,也不能用在此处。

3. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reads答案解析:C。

此句中需要一个词作主语,动词原形“read”不能作主语,A选项错误。

B选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形,D选项“to reads”语法错误。

“reading”动名词形式,可以作主语,表示“在阳光下阅读这件事”。

4. They decided ______ a party for their teacher.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析:B。

“decide”后面要接不定式作宾语,表示“决定做某事”,这是固定搭配。

A选项“have”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“decided”后面。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She likes reading books. It's a good way to relax. But sometimes she finds it hard to find time for it. She thinks about reading books every day. But she doesn't have enough time. She wants to know how to make more time for reading books. What should she do?To read books is a good way to relax.Reading books is a good way to relax.Read books is a good way to relax.答案解析:Reading books is a good way to relax.动名词短语Reading books 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。

To read books 表示具体的某次动作,在这里不合适。

Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语。

2.He loves playing basketball. After school, he often goes to the playground and plays basketball with his friends. But his parents think he should spend more time on his studies. What should he do?Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.To play basketball is his favorite hobby.Play basketball is his favorite hobby.答案解析:Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.动名词短语Playing basketball 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析1.She wants to buy a new bike.(她想买一辆新自行车。

)A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式to do 的形式,所以选择to buy。

2.He often helps his mother do the housework.(他经常帮他妈妈做家务。

)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:A。

help sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择do。

3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.(老师要求我们按时完成作业。

)A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析:B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,所以选择to finish。

4.My mother made me clean my room.(我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。

)A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择clean。

5.I have a lot of homework to do.(我有很多作业要做。

)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:B。

这里的to do 是动词不定式做后置定语,修饰homework。

6.She is too tired to go on working.(她太累了,不能继续工作了。

)A.go on workingB.to go on workingC.going on workingD.goes on working答案解析:B。

too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,后面跟动词不定式,所以选择to go on working。

7.I need to study hard to pass the exam.(我需要努力学习才能通过考试。

人教版八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题含答案解析

人教版八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题含答案解析

人教版八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题含答案解析1. It's important ______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to learn English well。

这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项B是动名词形式,在这里不符合句子结构要求;选项D是过去式,也不能作主语。

2. My mother wants me ______ the piano every day.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played答案解析:B。

want sb. to do sth.是一个固定用法,表示想要某人做某事。

这里的不定式to play作宾语补足语。

选项A是动词原形,不能用于这种结构;选项C是动名词形式,不符合此用法;选项D是过去式,同样不适用。

3. Her dream is ______ a famous singer.A. becomeB. becomingC. to become答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,is是系动词,后面需要接表语。

不定式to become 在这里作表语,表示将来的动作或者目标。

选项A是动词原形,不能作表语;选项B是动名词形式,在这里不符合句子的语义;选项D是过去式,不能作表语。

4. I find it difficult ______ this math problem.A. solveB. solvingC. to solveD. solved答案解析:C。

此句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语to solve this math problem。

形容词difficult作宾语补足语。

选项A是动词原形,不能作形式宾语后的真正宾语;选项B是动名词形式,不符合这种结构;选项D是过去式,也不能作宾语。

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全能教育初中英语-Grade 9 非谓语动词专项训练1. - What about_______ a rest? - OK! Let's go for a walkA. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having2. My parents enjoy_______ for a walk after supper.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going3. Please tell the students_______ quiet in class.A. keepB. keepingC. to keep4. Goldilocks decided_______ for a walk in the forest.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes5. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_______ it every day.A. practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice speaking6. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us______ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling7. It took me two weeks_______ reading the novels written by Guo.A finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing8. - I've shown you all the interesting and important places of our school. - Thank you for_______ so much time.A taking B. spending C. costing D. having9. - Let me help you carry the box, Granny.- Thank you, Li Lei. It's very nice____ you____ me.A. of; to helpB. for; to helpC. of; helpingD. for; helping10. The teacher often told Mike_______ too much time playing computer games.A not to spend B. to not spend C. doesn't spend D. not spend11.Mr.Li asks the students_______ in the river, because it's too dangerous.A swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim12. It was such a funny show that people couldn't help _______ again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing13. My penfriend Andrew found it difficult_______ Chinese well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned14. China plans to let tourists_______ the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year.A. visitB. visitsC. visitingD. visited15. It's dangerous _______ with the wild animal.A. for us to playB. of us playingC. for us playingD. of us to play16. The peaceful music in the CD made the students_______ relaxed.A feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel17. - Is Tom in the next room?- Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him_______ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking18. - How about climbing the hill?- I would rather____ along the river than_____ the hill. I'm a bit tired.A. walk; climbB. walking; climbingC. walking; to climbD. walk; to climb19. We must do everything we can_______ our Earth cleaner and safer.A. madeB. to makingC. makeD. to make20. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl_______ in it,A sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing21. - Remember____ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.- Of course I will. I'll never forget ____her dance for the first time last year.A. to come; to seeB. coming; to seeC. to come; seeingD. coming; seeing22. I prefer _______ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn't lovely.A. do; going B doing; go C. do; go D. doing; going23. Drivers shouldn't be allowed _______ after drinking, or they will break the law.A drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be driven24. He practices _______ it every day.A. playB. playingC. to playD. plays25. - Why, not ____ John a toy car for his birthday?- Good idea! He is crazy about cars,A buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys26.Lots of fast food restaurants use the color red_______ make customers _______.A to; eating faster B. want to; eat fastC. to; eat fasterD. to; to eat fast27. - Do you enjoy _______ a volunteer?- If you want _______ this, you'd better join us.A. being; knowingB. to be; knowingC. being; to knowD. to be; to know28. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't_______ too much time _______ that.A. take; doingB. spend; doingC. spend; for doingD. take; to do29. - Why don't you go out to play, Rose?- I'm afraid I can't. I have much homework _____.A do B. does C. doing D. to do30. - Dad, why should I stop ____ computer games?- For your health, my boy,A to play B. playing C. play31.Since you have finished your homework, how about _______?A. go to runB. go runningC. going to runD. going running32. We know that she enjoys _______ books very much.A read B. reads C. reading D. to read33. You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _____ a pen and some paper with you.A bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring34. At times, parents find it difficult_______ with their teenage childrenA talkB talked C. talking D. to talk35.Mary called and asked her husband ____ home at once, because she locked their daughter in the home.A to leave B. leave C. go D. to go36.- Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided_______? - Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to go37. She's not strong enough_____ walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went38. Paul made a nice cage_______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A keepB kept C. keeping D. to keep39. He promised_______ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A see B. seeing C. saw D. to see40. I found a letter_______ on the floor when I came into the classroomA lying B. lay C. lie D. lies41.Mr. Wang often encourages us_______ close to nature.A. get B getting C. to get42.It takes me half an hour_______ the piano every day.A play. B. playing C. to play43.Remember_______ off the .lights when you leave the room, please.A .to turn B. turning C. turn44.Why not_______ your teacher for help when you can't finish_______ the story by yourself.A. to ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; to write45.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates_______ dancingwith her.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice46. - Would you like_______ camping with me?- I'd like to. But I'm busy_______ my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing47.He is too heavy. He has decided_______ some exercise to keep healthy.A. to takeB. not to takeC. take48.- Would you mind_______ the window? It's very hot. - No, not at all.A. openB. to openC. opening49. Many old men prefer_______ in the peaceful countryside.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived50. We tried_______ any noise, for you were sleeping.A not makeB not to make C. to-make D. making51.- Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show?- Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people_______.A laughB laughed C. laughing D. to laugh52.Seeing their teacher_______ into the classroom, they stopped_______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking53. The retired couple enjoy _______ photos. They always go out with their cameras.A. takeB. took.C. to takeD. taking54. -I'm looking forward to_______ my parents soon. What about you?A seeingB see C. saw55. He often drinks two cups of_______ water when he comes back.A boilingB boil C. boiled D. boils56. When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place_______.A to live B. living in C. to live in57. -George was heard_______ just now. What happened?A. to cryB. cryC. to laughD. laugh58. -Why is Linlin practicing speaking English?-_______ abroad for further study.A GoB Gone C. To go D. Goes59. The little boy pretended_______ when his mother came in.A sleepingB asleep C. to asleep D. to be asleep60. Everyone may feel time_______ very quickly when they do something interesting.A. go by B to go by C. went by61. The tree_______ by your grandma grows very will.A planting B. is planted C. planted62. Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _______ them.A .to protect B. protecting C. protect63. He wants to, have his TV_______.A. repairing B repaired C. to repair64. Nobody likes_______, so we should be kind to everyone,A to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at65. How kind you are! You always do what you can _______ others.A help B. helping C. helps D. to help66. The driver wanted_______ his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. parkB. parkedC. to parkD. parking67. - Some children can't afford_______ necessary things.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. be bought68. It was dark outside. Sue decided_______ to the bank alone.A not going B. going not C. not to go D. to not go69. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs_______.A. to recycleB. recyclingC. recycle70. You'd better_______ more water than usual. It's hot today.A to take B. take C. taking D. took71. My old neighbor Charles enjoys _______ photos. He always goes out with his camera.A take B. to take C. taking D. took72. The Chinese government warned Japan_______ do harm to China's territorial sovereignty(领土主权) again and againA to not B. didn't C. not to D. do not73. - Mary was heard_______ just now. What happened?A cry B. laugh C. to laugh D. to cry74. Can you hear someone_______ in the classroom? It is Mary.A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang75. - It's our duty_______ our city clean and beautiful.A to keep B. keep C. keeping76. - The World Cup is coming. I won't _______ any game!- I'm looking forward to_______ every match of it. too.A miss; to watchB miss; watchingC. to miss; watchD. to miss; watched77. When summer comes, a lot of people feel like_______ to have funA. to swimB. swimC. swimmingD. have swum78. The best way_______ money is to sell newspapers.A raise B. to raise C. raising79. My father is fond of_______ coins.A collectB collects C. collecting80. Read the instructions before____ the new machine.A use B. to use C. using . D. used81. In order_______ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be lateB. not being lateC. to be lateD. being late82. I wouldn't mind_______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.A havingB to have C. have D. had83. A storm is on the way. Don't forget _______ the window when you go to sleep.A close B. closing C. to close84. Please remember_______ your notebook here tomorrow.A brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring85. I used to_______ dumplings, but these days I'm used to_______ bread and milkA eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having86. - Would you like something_______? - Yes, I'd like some_______.A. drink; orangeB. to drink; orangeC. to eat; orangeD. eat; oranges87. I hope_______ Hawaii this winter.A visiting B. to visit C. visited88. _______ vegetable juice is a good habit, which helps you eat a balanced diet.A DrinkB Drank C. Drunk D. Drinking89. The old man prefers to_______ at home rather than_______ to have a picnic.A staying; going B. stay; going C. stay; go'90. The doctor advised my father to give up____.A. smokeB. smokingC. smokes91.My mother makes me_______ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A practice B. to practice C. practicing92. I'd rather_______ an hour's walk to work than consider ___ a car.A. take; drivingB. take; driveC. take; to driveD. to take; driving93. Remember to return the book to the library when you finish______ it.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads94. The students in this school are made_______ school uniforms on Monday.A to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn95. With the_______ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can_______ our environment.A. develop; protectB. developing; to protectC. development; protectD. development; to protect产科产后出血急救演练产后出血是分娩期严重并发症, 居我国产妇死亡原因首位, 当此类事件发生时, 医护往往是首先的发现者和处理者,如何采取迅速有效的措施直接关系到病人的生命安全。

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