高考英语阅读理解(经典题型+.ppt

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高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读ppt课件

高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读ppt课件

driver to practice
F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad
weather and freeways
G. However, some of them are nervous about
actually getting ou最t新o版n整理tphpt e road
day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2014课标卷II)
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
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Ex 10.From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and
time. ___3?6___ Money is a topic I’ll save for another
运用规律,进一步解决以下问题!
最新版整理ppt
7
牛刀小试 :
Ex1: On the open day for parents, we felt very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.

2023届高考英语复习专题专题一_阅读理解课件

2023届高考英语复习专题专题一_阅读理解课件

● (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷,A篇)Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
● (全国Ⅰ卷,A篇)Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, DC
● Duration: 3 hours
● Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for DC newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, DC in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.
● What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? ● A.Meet famous people. ● B.Go to a national park. ● C.Visit well-known museums. ● D.Enjoy interesting stories.

高考英语阅读理解解题技巧 课件 38张PPT

高考英语阅读理解解题技巧 课件 38张PPT
B、干扰项 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事 实或细节片面推出的错误结论。
C、干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳 概括出来的;但不能太笼统、言过 其实或以偏概全。
主旨大意题解题常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______. 2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s main point? 3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______. 4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______. 5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______. 6. What is the best title of the passage?
A. repeat B. reiterated C. uneducated D. sick
正确答案:C
Most women in Ghana —— the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.

2025届高考英语阅读理解之主旨大意题解题策略及真题练习+课件

2025届高考英语阅读理解之主旨大意题解题策略及真题练习+课件
主旨大意题
标 题

段落大意题 纳
文章大意题

主旨大意题(段落大意、文章大意、标题归纳) 旨在考查考生对段落大意或文章中心思想的把握和归纳能力 1.段落大意题 ① What does the author tell us in paragraph...? ② Which of the following can best summarize para....? ③ What is the...paragraph mainly about? 2.文章大意题 ① What’s the main idea/point of the passage? ② Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? ③ Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea/theme of the passage? 3.标题归纳题 ① Which of the following is the best title of the passage? ② What would be the best title for the passage?
...“I was deeply attracted by the techniques. You can see why this bowl is so highly-valued from the very smooth porcelain body, silky glaze(上 釉 )and special blue coloring, which were never reproduced in later dynasties,” McAteer, an auction specialist, said...

高考英语阅读理解PPT课件

高考英语阅读理解PPT课件

二、应试要求
1.先将文章大概扫读一遍,再行阅读; 2.如有标题,应仔细看,它与全文中心有 关;
3.遇有生词又猜不出意思,跳过去继续看; 4.每段的首句尾句常与本段中心有关; 5.概括全文中心意思要包括各段内容; 6.猜词要依据原文上下文来确定; 7.infer是指原文没有明说但可猜出之意; 8.推理判断要以作者态度为准;
降低效率,浪费时间的
“绝招”:
1.不看文章,直接做题; 2.读第一遍时碰到难词,难句绝 不放过,死缠烂打,弄懂为止; 3.做题时遇到难题不许回看文章, 只要把四个选项看个百八十遍,答案 自然有了(对错天知道); 4.平时作完一篇文章后绝不回头。
一、主旨题——考分辨和提纲 挈领的能力 这种题型考查学生在语言水平 上对文章的把握:能否分辨主 题和细节、是否具备提纲挈领 的能力。解答这类题可以运用 如下方法:
•、试题简介 1.一般是五篇文章,包括故事,新闻,
科普知识,社会问题议论及应用文;
3.要求在40分钟左右完成; 4.会有少量生词出现,有的注了中文,有的则需 猜测;
5.有的旧词是以新的意义出现的;
6.不但考查语言而且考查对英美文化的了解; 7.阅读时会碰到十大语言难点(所附问题可分四 类——概括中心、推理判断、词义辨别、细节的理 解); 8.主观题量逐年增加; 9.第一篇不一定是最容易的一篇。
According to the passage,——It can be inferred from the passage that——;
It can be concluded from the passage
that——等,2.假如题干中无线索,根据文章主旨、段落大意、文中 结论推论。
答题的顺序应该是先看试题要求再看原 文,直接到文中查找信息。阅读时重点 放在主旨内容和线索句上,必须要看懂 的是作者在说什么;作者的态度如何。 这可以看文章中有没有带有感情色彩或 偏向评价的词汇,如最好、惟一等等。 至于细节题,最后再到文章中“对号入 座”,从而做出正确的判断。

高三英语阅读理解题型及技巧ppt课件演示文稿

高三英语阅读理解题型及技巧ppt课件演示文稿
Miss Asia of 1991, Born in Shanghai , designed by the Asia TV Station
Miss Asia.
二、主旨判断题:
范围一般包括: 短文标题、主题(Title); 大意或段落大意(Main idea) 技巧:剔除细节或论据,找到各段的主题句 (topic sentence) 题干形式: 1)What does the writer mainly tell us? 2)Which of the following can summarize the main idea of this text? 3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea? 4)Which is the subject discussed in the text? 5)The best title for this newspaper article is ___.
6
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. A great athlete practices until he can play quickly, accurately(精确), without thinking. Tennis players call that “ being” in the zone.” Educators call it “ automaticity’ (自动).

高考英语阅读理解专项讲解PPT课件

高考英语阅读理解专项讲解PPT课件

.
9
命题方式包括:
考点 类型 考点一 细节事实
理解
题型 直接事实题
间接事实题
数据推算
方法与技巧 抓住题干文字信息
结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括 和判断 1.抓住并正确理解与数据有关的信息含义。2. 弄清众多信息中的有用信息,和干扰信息。3. 不要孤立看待数字信息,要抓关键用语。
主旨理解 考点二 或写作意图
高考英语阅 读理解
专项讲解(一)
.
1
C 目录 ONTENTS
一、考纲解读 二、解题策略 三、体裁导读 四、真题典例
.
2
一、考纲解读
阅读理解核心是“理解”。“理解”既包括能准确把握所读材料的表 层(字面意思)内容,还要理解内在含义;又包括能概括文章的主旨大 意,能对语篇、文段的内部结构进行逻辑分析,推断出段落大意、文 章主旨、作者的观点意图及文中未表达的事实、结论。阅读理解材料 内容真实新潮,选材贴近生活,贴近时代,渗透文化意识,强调实际 应用。大致涉及人物趣事、中外交流、社会文化、语言习惯、历史事 件、日常生活、新闻广告、科普知识等等。在体裁上,记叙文、说明 文、议论文和应用文各占一定的比例。
.
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• 4)科学方法图示判断题
• 科普说明文常出现科学方法图示判断题,这种试题或以生物依赖关学—科—网 系为命题题点,要求考生判断正确的生物依赖关系;或以工艺流程为命题题点, 要求考生判断正确的流程顺序,或以生产方法为命题题点,要求考生判断正确 的生产方法;或以机械配制为命题题点,要求考生判断正确的机械配制。解题 时一定要认真阅读分析原文对生物依赖关系、发明创造诞生过程和工艺流程过 程的介绍,并且边读边画简易草图,以提高理解准确率。分析备选项时应对照 原文介绍情况,找出各图不同之处,以便最终做出正确判断。

高考英语阅读理解-猜测词义课件(共31张PPT)

高考英语阅读理解-猜测词义课件(共31张PPT)
It will be very hard but very brittle — that is , it will break easily.
(adj. 易碎的, 脆的)
The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
(adj. 巨大的;极大的)
4. Cause Effect 因果法:从原因推 测结果,从结果推测原因。
One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.
(adj. 贫穷的,穷困的)
That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.
(adj. 大的)
5. Example 例举法:利用文中的举例 猜测词义。常见的举例的提示词有for instance, for example, such as等 。
Today young couples often spend lots of
their money on appliances, for instance,
逗号后的or water给出了irrigate的准确含义,即“灌溉” 的意思。
washing machines, refrigerators and
color televisions.
(n. 电器用具)
• 方法6:
Using word formation
(构词法)
6. Guessing the meaning
unbelievable
prefix (前缀)

高考英语阅读理解专题讲解课件(共25张)

高考英语阅读理解专题讲解课件(共25张)
• 位于段首:一般而言,以演绎法撰写的文章, 主题句往往在文章的开头,即先点出主题,然 后围绕这一主题作具体的陈述。判断第一句是 否为主题句,可具体分析段落的首句与第二, 三句的关系;如果从第二句就开始对第一句进 行说明,论述或描述,那第一句就是主题句。
• 有些段落,在主题句后面有明显引出细节的信 号词,如for example, an example of; first, second, next, last, finally; to begin with, also, besides; one, the other; some, others等。
that_____. • The passage/ text is mainly about_____. • What’s the article mainly about ?
• ③解题提示
• 主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。主题句 具有简洁性、概括性的特点。主题句在文章中 的位置主要有以下几种情况:
• 位于段尾:有些文章会在开头列举事实, 然后通 过论证阐述作者的核心论点。因此,如果第一 句话不是概括性的或综合性的话,最好快速读 一读段落的最后一个句子,看看它是否具备主 题句的特征。如果它具备主題句的特征,段落 的主题思想就很容易确定了。一般说来,当一 种观点不易向人解释清楚或不易被人接受时, 主题句便会到段落的末尾才出现。
stated? • ②预测推理判断题 • 根据语篇对文章接下来的内容或可能的结局进行猜测,
常见命题形式有:
• What do you think will happen if/when…? • At the end of this passage, the writer might continue to

2024届高考英语一轮复习说明文阅读理解讲解课件

2024届高考英语一轮复习说明文阅读理解讲解课件

结此论处:添加标题文本
遇This到is aCg,oDod篇sp说ace 明for a文sho,rt s尤ubti其tle 是离生活比较远的社科类文本,一定不要着急做题, 或者直接像做A篇应用文那样直接按着题目回原文找答案。 ①应先有大局观,一定读懂第一段,因为第一段是说明文的“魂”,第一段 里有说明文的主旨大意。然后快速浏览找到每段的大意(找每段的主题句, 不是段首就是断尾),看看是下面的哪一类【背景(background)、定义 (definition)、研究实验过程(study)、原理或原因(principle/reason)、 优缺点(advantages and disadvantages)、未来前景(prospect)等 】 ②得到了文章结构,下面就可以读题,也就能又快又准地获取原文答题区 间。
②A bat scientist, Eklof works in the night shadows in western Sweden. His work requires an absolute kind of darkness unpolluted by light. But this category of darkness is threatened. In the 1980s, Eklof tells readers, two-thirds of the churches in Sweden housed bat caves. Not any longer. “Today, this number has been reduced by a third due to light pollution, because the churches all glow brightly in the night.” he writes. ③We have all noticed it when driving through any city at night. Empty places are floodlit. The night sky in Hong Kong is 1200 times brighter than an unlit one. Citizens of some large cities, writes Eklof, have never allowed their eyes to adapt to true night vision. But we are only now beginning to understand the effects. ④Too much light is incredibly destructive to the complex eco-systems many animals inhabit. It scares away the bats that Eklof studies; reef fish eggs go unhatched; birds forget to even sing. ⑤So how can we deal with the too much light? In 2019, France passed laws limiting how much light can be sent into the sky. In Vienna, Austria, the city’s lights are turned off at 11 p.m. Some measures, like artificial lights that do not reflect light upward, are already within our grasp. “We could just turn it all off, but I guess we don’t want to, because darkness is not safe for everyone.” said Eklof in a recent interview. “So it’s vital we find a middle way.” ⑤Right now, it’s hard to know what that middle way might look like. In 50 years, every city could be lit by

高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧课件(共124张PPT)

高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧课件(共124张PPT)

常见问题形式有: 1.According to the passage, who/ what/
which/ when/ Where / why / how/ how many/how much/ how long/ How soon/ how often, etc. ? 2. According to the passage, which of the following is true/ not true? 3. According to the passage, Which of the following is not mentioned ? 4. All of the following are true EXCEPT ___. 5. In the passage the writer states that ____. 6. Choose the best order in which the people do________. 7. Which of the following is true/false except…? 8. Which of the following is mentioned except…
This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was finished in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam, one of the highest dams in the world,is situated between the states of Arizona andollowing is NOT true? A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. B. Luo Lin moved to Hong Kong with her parents. C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become Miss Asia.

高考英语阅读理解复习课件终极版.ppt/

高考英语阅读理解复习课件终极版.ppt/

例3. Here is The Pines, whose cook has developed a special way of mixing foreign food such as caribou, wild boar, and reindeer with surprising sauces . (04福建) According to the passage, The Pines is a ______. A. place in which you can see many mobile homes B. mountain where you can get a good view of the valley C. town which happens to be near the Banff National Park D. restaurant where you can ask for some special kinds of food
例如: To date, more than 400,000 people have set in applications, more than 270,000 of them from Beijing. C We can infer that_______ A.many Chinese applicants can speak English B.most applicants are Beijing natives C.at present most of the applicants are from Beijing D.the applicants must pass th的特点: 与原文情节表达手法不同,但所表达的 意思相同。 干扰选项的特点: 1. 是原文信息,但与题目要求不符; 2. 符合常识,但不符合原文内容; 3. 与原文情节极为相似,只是在程度上有些 变动; 4. 选项中所提供的信息部分正确,部分错误; 5. 在意思上与原文大相径庭甚至完全相反。

高考英语阅读理解题型分析及解题技巧26页PPT

高考英语阅读理解题型分析及解题技巧26页PPT
43、重复别人所说的话,只需要教育; 而要挑战别人所说的话,则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是:在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
45、自己的饭量自己知道。——苏联

29、在一切能够接受法律支配的人类 的状态 中,哪 里没有 法律, 那里就 没有自 由。— —洛克

30、风俗可以造就法律,也可以废除 法律。 ——塞·约翰逊

41、学问是异常珍贵的东西,从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间,才能认识自 己。——德国
高考英语阅我们像鹰一样,生来就是自由的 ,但是 为了生 存,我 们不得 不为自 己编织 一个笼 子,然 后把自 己关在 里面。 ——博 莱索

27、法律如果不讲道理,即使延续时 间再长 ,也还 是没有 制约力 的。— —爱·科 克

28、好法律是由坏风俗创造出来的。 ——马 克罗维 乌斯
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? 1.归纳标题题 ? 特点:短小精悍;涵盖性强;精确性强。常见
命题形式有: ? What's the best title for the text? ? The best title for this passage is ___. ? Which of the following can be the best title for
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites (食 欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red Buy Now button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye.
? The writer of the story wants to tell us that_____.
? The passage/ text is mainly about_____. ? What's the article mainly about ?
? Joshua Bingham studied 4 years at the University of Paris and decided to leave his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is presently a corporation lawyer in Miami, Florida.the pa Nhomakorabeasage?
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils ( 灾 祸).
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.
63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of Color C. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of Color
People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
高考英语阅读理解(经典题型+ 解题技巧)超级攻略
分析历年高考英语试卷,我们可将阅 读理解归纳为以下几种题型:
主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断 题(含写作意图、目的等),词义猜 测题。英语阅读理解题的技巧与策略 是学生提高阅读理解多需要具备的。
I.主旨大意题
1.归纳标题题
? 这类题在设题时常会用到title, subject, main idea, topic, theme等词。
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
2.概括大意题
? 包括寻找段落大意(topic)和文章中心思想 (main idea),常见命题形式有:
? What is the general/main idea of the passage? Which of the following expresses the main idea?
? What is the subject discussed in the text?
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