初中英语初中英语阅读理解课件ppt 通用优秀PPT课件

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二)跳读 带着明确目的寻找特定信息,忽 略无关内容的点式阅读。跳读适用于细节 检索式问题。
(三)组读 以意群为单位,一组一组视读。 边读边理解。减少眼停次数,缩短“眼脑直映” 时间。
Before reading activities
To introduce the topic and give students enough background knowledge to make sense of the text.
Using the pictures Using the title
their own experience
Predict the text. discussion, questions.
While reading:
Help students understand the writer’s purpose, the text structure, the main idea, the surface and underlying meaning of the passage.
She poured the water into the tock.
Then lifting the tock she drunk.
Unfortunately, as she was setting it down again, the tock slipped from her hand and broke
4. General knowledge
1. The door is so low that I hit my head on the lintel.
2. Mark got on the motobike. I sat behind him on the pillion and we roared off into the night.
2. She is studying glaucoma and other disease of the eye.
They were congenial friend---- for example they both enjoyed science fiction films, both liked Mexican food, and had long agreeable conversation.
Only the handle remained in one piece.
1. definition
be, mean, be considered, to be , refer to, be called, be known as, fine, represent
All other birthdays are called sing il (born day). The six first birthday is called Huan gup ( beginning of new life.
我小时候生活在长江南岸,马衙金鸡 山脚下 ,北望 长江一 览无余 ,海阔 天空, 南边却 横亘着 高大延 绵的群 山,感 觉自己 正置身 于大山 与平原 的交界 处,总 好奇山 那边是 什么, 特别是 兀立于 金鸡山 顶一块 孤零零 的巨石 ,每天 抬头便 能望见 ,于是 这块巨 石刻进 了童年 的记忆 。 我就读的小学就在金鸡山北面的脚下 ,那时 候每年 学校都 要组织 高年级 学生砍 柴,一 方面是 劳动实 践,同 时也能 为学校 食堂添 置柴禾 。那砍 柴的地 方叫坦 洼,在 一个半 山腰上 ,离金 鸡山较 近,记 忆中那 里是成 片的翠 竹林, 郁郁苍 苍,阳 光穿过 竹林轻 洒在树 叶间, 或斜照 在地面 上,山 间荫凉 舒适。 有一条 小道直 通山上 ,记得 有几个 同学砍 柴时登 上了金 鸡山顶 ,看到 了金鸡 石,下 来后绘 声绘色 地描述 金鸡石 之大。 我和没 有上去 的同学 只是羡 慕,从 此对金 鸡石更 加神秘 而又向 往…… 大约十多岁时,大姑姑出嫁到四岭村 ,出嫁 那天, 我作为 送亲友 第一次 去大姑 父家。 记得那 天是坐 着大货 车上山 的,上 山时天 色已黑 ,大货 车在山 间盘旋 而上, 看着半 山腰村 庄里家 家户户 的灯火 ,那种 感觉记 忆尤深 。在大 姑父家 住了几 天,大 姑父便 步行送 我下山 回家。 大姑父 家在原 四岭村 部旁, 我们从 四岭水 库(现 为九华 天池景 区)尾端 出发, 沿水库 腰一直 往北, 再登山 ,接近 山顶处 ,深山 里藏着 一个叫 许家冲 的小村 庄,穿 村而过 ,很快 就到了 山顶。 那是我 平生第 一次登 临大山 ,眼前 突然出 现一片 广阔的 天地, 那浩浩 的长江 、一片 片田野 、一座 座村庄 ,历历 在目。 远远望 见自己 家所在 的小村 庄,感 觉是那 么亲切 和激动 。大姑 父手指 东边, 告诉我 金鸡山 就在那 边,相 隔不远 。那一 年我与 金鸡山 只是擦 肩而过 。
Activities: Skimming, scanning, and detailed comprehension, jigsaw reading.
After reading activities
Rounding-off stage
Speaking Changing role playing Writing
2. Most of us agreed, however Bill dissented.
3. Dexter’s approach is old-fashioned but Maria’s is novel.
Andrew is one of the most supercilious men I know. His brother, in contrast, is quite humble and modest.
价能力。
分门别类识别文体
随着信息时代的到来,阅读内 容更趋于信息化、时代化,突破了 单一的故事、寓言等题材,内容涉 及新闻、广告、科普、医疗、教育 等,文章的体裁也从记叙扩大到产 品说明、逻辑推理及实际应用等文 体。不同的文体阅读的要求与方法 不尽相同。
记叙文阅读主要抓四大要素,即时间、地点、人 物和事件的起因、发展和结果,以及人物之间的 关系、表现,从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征 等
4.It in line X most probably refers to _.
①阅读文学材料的快速性 ②阅读文学材料的无声性 ③阅读方法的科学性
一)略读 粗略地阅读语言材料的面式读法。通 过略读获取阅读材料的主要内容和大意。快速 阅读时,训练学生略读文章标题判断预测主要 内容。略读首尾段、首尾句了解文章大意。
议论文是阐明作者对人或事的好坏的立场观点,因 此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据,理清 论证思路,再进行逻辑推理得出结论;
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、广 告、便条、申请书、个人简历,形式多样,题材各 异,如图示、表格、地址、网址等,对这类文体的 阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息,理解文章内容。
The harbor is protected by a jetty-----a wall built out into the water.
anthropology is the scientific study of man.
Jane is indecisive, that is , she can’t make up her mind.
Very young children are fed pap---- for instance, mashed peas and carrots, cat meal, mashed bananas and so on.
compair
similarly,like,just as,also
1. The snow was falling big flakes drifted with the wind like feathers.
2. The hot-air ballon took off. It was as huoyant in the air as a cork in water.
contrast
表示对比关系的词汇和短语主要是unlike,not,but, however,despite,in spite of,in contrast 和 while 引导的并列句等。 1. Jane was talking with others while sue remained reticent all the time.
事实细节题 1. Which of the following is TURE? 2. Which of the following is NOT TURE? 3. Which of the following is NOT TURE? 4. The main reson for …… is ________.
(一)主旨题
1.The main idea of the passage is _______ 2. The passage mainly discuss _______ 3. What is the best title of the passage? 4. What is the main topic of this passage? 5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
The reason that it is valuable vase is that it is gilded covered with a thin layer of gold. That and only that makes it worth a thousand dollars.
restatement
在复述中构成同位关系的两部分之间 多用逗号连接,有时也使用破折号, 冒号,分号,引号,和括号等
or, similarly, that is to say, in other words, namely, or other, say i. e
1. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill.
Green plants let out oxygen and breathe in carbon dioxide.。 Water is made from oxygen and hydrogen.;
examples:
1. Select any of these periodicals: time, newsweek, reader’s digest.
北京市八一中学
阅读理解五级的目标部分描述如下:
1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义 2、能理解段落中各句子;之间的逻辑关系; 3、能找ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ文章中的主题,理解故事的情节,预测
故事情节的发展和可能的结局;
4、能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料; 5、能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获
取信息;
6、除教材外,课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上( 上海的要求更高一些,30万词以上)所谓阅读能 力是指视读能力、理解能力和对所读材料的评
2. Carbon monoxide is a haxious gas which can cause death.
3. I am a resolute girl. Once I set up my goal, I won’t give it up.
4. Semantics, the study of the meaning of words, is necessary if you are to speak and read intelligently.
词义/句义题 1.The word”…” in the Line X mainly
1.
to show that _____.
2.In paragraph X, the word … refers to ______
3.The word… in paragraph … can be replaced by _______.
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