沪教牛津版初一英语课文
07A沪教牛津版七年级英语上册课文原文及翻译国标手写斜体描红版字帖Unit3
沪教版七年级上册同步课文内容国标手写斜体描红版字帖Module2Unit3说明:黑白打印,效果正常。
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Module2Science and technology Unit3Computers Reading Computer facts电脑的事实Smaller and betterIn the1940s,更小而更好在20世纪40年代,the first computers were bigger than cars.第一台电脑比汽车还要大。
Now computers are becoming smaller and better.现在的电脑变得越来越小,而且越来越好了。
Some computers are tiny.有些电脑是微型的。
You may be unaware of them.你可能意识不到它们。
There is probably one inside your TV or washing machine.可能在你的电视机或洗衣机内部就有一个。
You depend on computers more than you realize.你所依赖的电脑比你更能干。
What can we do with computers?我们可以用电脑做什么?We can use computers to calculate.我们可以用电脑来计算。
They can calculate at a faster speed than we can and almost never 它们可以以比我们更快的速度计算而且几乎从来不会给你错误的答案。
give wrong answers.We can also type and draw things with them.我们还可以用它们来打字或绘画。
In addition,computers can do important jobs like operatingrailways此外,电脑还可以在运行的铁路上、飞行的飞机和太空飞船上等担负重要的工作。
Module3Unit6课文原文及翻译牛津深圳版七年级英语上册
沪教版七年级英语上册课文原文及翻译Module 3 Unit 6Module 3 Travels Unit 6 Travelling around AsiaReadingVisiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.If you like sightseeing, you will love it!People's SquarePeople's Square is in the centre of Shanghai.It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds.If you visit People's Square, you can also see famous buildings around it,such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The BundThe Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai.If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings.At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional garden.If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.These are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds.You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.参观上海上海是世界上最大的城市之一。
沪教牛津版(2024)七年级英语上册+习题课件+Unit+5+Section1+Reading课件
锻炼 不得不做某事
get为系动词,后接形容词 “变化”连系动词: become, get, grow, turn, come, go.
because和because of的区别 ①because后面接句子 ②because of后面接短语
much修饰比较级
表到达:
①arrive后接in/at,in接大地点,at接小地点
spend sb. (in) doing sth.
home, there, here前不用介词
tie...to...把...栓在...上
so that因此 so...that...如此...以至于... such...that...如此...以至于... (so后面接形容词,such后面接名词)
飘远
二.翻译:
1.宇航员们在月球能做什么? What can astronauts do on the moon?
2.他们可以在月球上行走。 They can walk on the moon.
3.读完这本书花费我两个星期的时间。 It takes me two weeks to finish reading the book.
②get后接to
③reach后直接接地点
weigh(动词)
weight(名词)
t sth. help sb. with sth.
be sure确信
take photos拍照
make sure确保
as...as中间接原级,与...一样
动词开头:to do不定式表将来和目的 V原形,祈使句用动词原形开头 Ving,其他用动词ing
沪教牛津版七上第一课课文课件
3.This is my elder brother.His name is Sam. 这是我的年龄较大的弟弟。他的名字是萨姆。
He is in Grade 8.He likes playing basketball. 他在8年级。他喜欢打篮球。 He wants to be a basketball player. 他想成为一名篮球运动员。
S2:What's his/her name?
他的/她的名字是什么?
S1:His/Her name is...
他/她的名字是....
Me and my family
我和我的家人
1.Hi.I'm Helen.I'm12 years old.I'm in Grade7. 我是海伦。我12岁了。我在七年级。 This is my mother.She is thin.She is my English
teacher. 这是我的妈妈。她瘦。她是我的英语老师。
பைடு நூலகம்sk and answer
• S1:This is my father/mother.
• 这是我的爸爸/妈妈。
• S2:What does he/she do?
• 他/她是干什么的?
• S1:He/She is a /an...
• This is my brother/sister.
• 他/她是一位....这是我的的弟弟/妹妹。
牛津上海版(试用本)七年级上册英语课文原文及翻译国标手写斜体描红+临摹英语字帖Unit11
牛津上海版英语七年级上课文原文及翻译国标手写斜体描红+临摹字帖说明:黑白打印,效果正常。
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Unit11Say and actWhat's your project going to be about?你的课题是关于什么的?Who do you need to interview for your project?你为了你的课题需要采访谁?My project is going to be about frozen fish.我的课题是关于冰冻鱼的。
I need to interview someone at a frozen food factory.我需要采访冷藏食品工厂的人。
My project is going to be about yogurt.我的课题是关于酸奶的。
I need to interview someone at a dairy.我需要采访乳品公司的人。
My project is going to be about noodles.我的课题是关于面条的。
I need to interview someone at a noodle factory.我需要采访面条厂的人。
My project is going to be about bread.我的课题是关于面包的。
I need to interview someone at a bakery.我需要采访面包店的人。
Unit11Read and writeKingfisher Frozen Food Factory渔夫之王冷藏食品工厂12Wood Road New Town Garden City12伍德路新镇花园城25March25三月Dear Sir/Madam亲爱的先生/女士I am a Grade7student at Rose Garden School.“学习有智慧”淘店制作我是玫瑰花园学校7年级的学生。
Unit7阅读课件沪教牛津版(2024)七年级英语上册
Then you can launch them into the sky, launch sth.into 发射到...
The Clubs Fair Li Na and Liu Wei are new students at Yangguang Junior High School. Last month, they went to the Clubs Fair. The fair was very crowded, but it was also a lot of fun. First, Li Na and Liu Wei learnt about the Rocket Club. "Our club will teach you how to design and build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky," a boy said. "Watch!" He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket took off into the sky and disappeared. Li Na and Liu Wei were very surprised. A girl suddenly shouted, "Watch out!" A moment later, a toy plane quickly flew past Li Na and Liu Wei. "I'm so sorry!" said the girl. "It's a cool plane, isn't it? It runs on solar power." “It's amazing! Which club are you in?" asked Li Na. "The Solar Power Club, of course! We build all kinds of wonderful machines. They get their energy from the sun." The girl then passed the remote control to Li Na. "It is fun to fly the plane around the sports ground!" said Li Na."Wow, look at those beautiful paper-cuts over there," Liu Wei said excitedly. Li Na turned around and looked at the Craft Club's table. A member of the club started telling them about their club activities, "If you join our club, you will learn how to cut paper into many different pretty shapes. Would you like to have a try?" Li Na and Liu Wei were very excited about those clubs. "I want to join all the clubs!" said Li Na.
07A沪教牛津版七年级英语上册课文原文及翻译国标手写斜体描红版字帖Unit4
沪教版七年级上册同步课文内容国标手写斜体描红版字帖Module2Unit4说明:黑白打印,效果正常。
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Module2The natural world Unit4Seasons ReadingThe four seasons一年四季Spring春季In spring,the weather starts to get warm.在春季,天气开始变得温暖。
The wind blows gently.It often rains.风轻轻地吹,经常下雨。
Plants start to grow.Everything turns green.植物开始生长,学习有智慧淘店制作一切变为绿色。
It is exciting to take a trip in spring.春游总是令人兴奋的。
Summer夏季The weather is hot in summer.The Sun shines brightly.夏天天气炎热,阳光灿烂。
Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.很多人都喜欢去海滩,在大海中游泳。
It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.我喜欢在炎热的天气里吃冰激凌。
Autumn秋季In autumn,everything changes.在秋天,一切都改变了。
Leaves turn brown,red or yellow and start falling from the trees.叶子变成棕色、红色或黄色,学习有智慧淘店制作并开始从树上落下。
It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weatheris cool and dry.我喜欢在每年的这个时候去野餐,因为这时天气凉爽而干燥。
07A沪教牛津版七年级英语上册课文原文及翻译国标手写斜体描红版字帖Unit7
沪教版七年级上册同步课文内容国标手写斜体描红版字帖Module4Unit7说明:黑白打印,效果正常。
如网页显示单词对不齐线格,请放心下载,原文件是正常的。
Module4Fun time unit7School clubs ReadingThe Clubs Fair俱乐部展Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School.Linda和Leo是Rosie Bridge学校的新生。
Last month,they attended the Clubs Fair.上个月,他们参加了俱乐部展。
First,Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.首先,Linda和Leo了解了火箭俱乐部。
“Our club will teach you how to build rockets.“我们俱乐部将会教会你如何制造火箭。
Then you can launch them into the sky,”a boy said.然后您可以将它发射到天上。
”一个男孩说。
“Watch!”He took a rocket and launched it.“看!”他拿出一枚火箭发射了它。
The rocket disappeared into the sky.火箭消失在天空里。
Linda and Leo were very surprised.Linda和Leo感到很惊奇。
“Will it go all the way into space?”Linda asked.“它会一路飞到太空吗?”Linda问。
“Of course it won't,”a girl from another club shouted.“它当然不会,”另一家俱乐部的一个女孩嚷道。
“Our club is e and join the Solar Power Club.”“我们的俱乐部更好了,学习有智慧淘店制作过来加入太阳能俱乐部吧。
七年级英语上册上海牛津版U1课文.docx
Unit 1 Relatives in Beijingtext1.plan a trip to sp2.get a letter from sb = hear from sb3.invite sb to do sth4.stay with sb5.send sb sth = send sth to sb6.travel to sp7.be going to do8.be cheaper and more interesting9.good idea10.get some brochures from the travel agent11.what's the name of...?12.at travel agent's13.would like to do sth14.it takes sb some time to do sth15.sth cost sb some money16.two and a half hours17.how long18.how much19.talk about20.stay there for two weeks21.get there/home/here22.thank sb for sth23.at the end of August24.take sb to sp25.find some information about...26.the Summer Palace27.be in the north-west of...28.be to the east of29.be on the west of30.be north of31.a lot of old buildings and temples32.Kunming Lake33.see sb doing sth34.Tian'anmen Square35.in the certre of36.a huge open area37.can hold more than one million38.raise the Chinese national flag39.the Great Wall40.a long time ago41.build it with bricks and stones42.see beautiful mountains from the wall43.the Palace Museum44.a place with ancient buildings45.want to know the history of ...46.If tourists want to know the history of China, they can visit the museum.47.plan to do sth48.places of interest49.calendar50.pretend that ...51.sb's holiday plan52.the Lise back from sp54.write a letter to sb55.have a wonderful time56.a photo of minea photo of me57.in front of/in the front of58.the Spring Festival59.which place60.Can I help you?What can I do for you?61.I have got some photos for you.62.one... the other...some... the others...some... others...one... another...。
沪教牛津版七年级上册英语教材
沪教牛津版七年级上册英语教材UNIT 1 Making friends (4)➢单词 (4)➢重点短语 (5)➢重点句型 (5)➢知识点解析 (5)➢重点语法一:特殊疑问句 (9)➢重点语法二:不定冠词 (11)➢Unit1 Making friends单元测试题 (14)➢Unit1 Making friends单元测试题答案 (26)UNIT 2 Daily life (28)➢词汇 (28)➢重点短语 (29)➢重点句型 (29)➢知识点解析 (29)➢重点语法:一般现在时 (34)➢Unit2 Daily life单元测试题 (39)➢Unit2 Daily life单元测试题答案 (51)Unit3 The Earth (52)➢单词 (52)➢重点短语 (53)➢重点句型 (54)➢知识点解析 (54)➢重点语法一:名词 (56)➢重点语法二:There be句型 (58)➢Unit3 The Earth单元测试题 (63)➢Unit3 The Earth单元测试题答案 (73)UNIT 4 Seasons (74)➢单词 (74)➢重点句型 (75)➢知识点解析 (75)➢重点语法:形容词 (79)➢Unit4 单元测试题 (83)➢Unit4 单元测试题答案 (92)UNIT 5 Visiting the Moon (93)➢单词 (93)➢重点短语 (94)➢重点句型 (94)➢知识点解析 (94)➢重点语法:一般将来时 (97)➢Unit5单元测试题 (102)➢Unit5单元测试题答案 (110)Unit 6 Travelling around Asia (111)➢单词 (111)➢重点短语 (112)➢重点句型 (112)➢知识点解析 (112)➢重点语法:条件状语从句 (120)➢Unit6单元测试题 (121)➢Unit6单元测试题答案 (130)Unit7 School clubs (132)➢单词 (132)➢重点短语 (133)➢重点句型 (133)➢知识点解析 (133)般过去时 (136)➢Unit7 School Clubs单元测试题 (142)➢重点短语 (153)➢重点句型 (153)➢知识点解析 (153)➢重点语法:代词 (154)➢Unit8单元测试题 (157)➢Unit8单元测试题答案 (167)UNIT 1 Making friends ➢单词➢重点短语1.colse to 接近 = near 反义词:far (away)from 远离2.go to school 去上学3.be good at 擅长 =do well in 反义词:be bad /poor at=do badly in不擅长4.make friends with 与……交朋友 make friends 交朋友5.all over 遍及6.’d like to=would like to 愿意➢重点句型1.what does···mean?2.welcome to3.I like···because···4.My dream is to be··?5.How old is/are ····?6.What does ····do?➢知识点解析【知识点一】Read a German girl’s blog。
沪教牛津英语七年级下册u3课文
沪教牛津英语七年级下册u3课文Unit 3 Where did you go?Part OneSunday, September 12thToday is Sunday. It was a perfect day for an adventure. I went hiking with my family in the mountains. The weather was clear and sunny, so we decided to take advantage of it and enjoy some time in nature. We packed some sandwiches, snacks, and water bottles in a backpack and started our hike early in the morning. The trail was challenging, but the views were worth it. We could see the lush green trees, colorful flowers, and hear the birds chirping. We reached a beautiful waterfall and decided to have our picnic there. It was a great spot to relax and enjoy the sound of the water falling. After lunch, we continued our hike and explored more of the mountains. We saw some wildlife like deer and squirrels and took some photos to remember this amazing day. As the sun started to set, we made our way back to the car and drove back home. It was a memorable day spent with my family, and I can't wait for our next adventure.Part TwoMonday, September 13thToday was a different kind of adventure. I went to the city with my friends to explore some new places. We took the train and arrived in the city in the afternoon. Our first stop was the museum. We spent hours exploring the different exhibits and learning about history and art. It was fascinating to see all the artifacts and paintings from different eras. After the museum, we walked around the city streets and found a cozy cafe to have some coffee and snacks. The city was bustling with people, cars, and noises, but we enjoyed the atmosphere and the energy. We then visited a local market and bought some souvenirs to take home. As the evening approached, we went to a restaurant for dinner and tried some delicious food. We talked and laughed throughout the meal, sharing stories and making memories. After dinner, we walked to a nearby park and sat on a bench to watch the sunset. It was a perfect end to a wonderful day in the city. I felt grateful for my friends and the experiences we shared together.Part ThreeTuesday, September 14thToday I stayed home and relaxed after two days of adventures. I read a book, listened to music, and watched a movie. It was nice to have some quiet time to recharge andreflect on the past few days. I thought about the beautiful mountains, the vibrant city, and the fun times with my family and friends. Each experience was different but equally enjoyable. I realized how fortunate I am to have the opportunity to explore new places and create lasting memories. I also appreciated the beauty of nature and the diversity of the city. It was a reminder to cherish every moment and make the most of each day. I decided to plan more adventures in the future and continue to explore the world around me. Life is full of possibilities, and I want to embrace them with an open heart and a curious mind. Here's to more adventures and unforgettable moments ahead.。
沪教牛津版-初一英语-课文
沪教牛津版-初一英语-课文初一(上册)Unit 1Anna’s blog[blɔg]Hello everyone. Welcome to my blogAbout meMy name is Anna. I’m from Germany['dʒɜːmənɪ]. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin[θɪn]. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbies(hobby ['hɒbɪ] )Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite ['fevərɪt] subjects ['sʌbdʒekt] are Maths [mæθs], Art and Science['saɪəns]. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly['fren(d)lɪ]. My dream[driːm] is to be an engineer [endʒɪ'nɪə].I like many sports[spɔːt]. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favorite hobbies.Dear Anna,Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet ['ɪntɚnɛt] and I’d like to be your e-friend. My name is Jason. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall. I have short black hair.I live in a flat [flæt] in Beijing with my parents. My dad is an engineer and my mother is an English teacher.My school is far away from our home. I go to school by bus. My favorite subject is Maths. I like my school and I have lots of friends there.I like flying kites [flaɪ][kaɪt] in my free time[friː]. My favorite sports are volleyball ['vɒlɪbɔːl] and football.I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,JasonUnit 2A day at schoolBy SamI am a junior high school ['dʒuːnɪə] student. I love going to school.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom['seldəm] late[leɪt]. My favorite['fevərɪt] subject ['sʌbdʒekt] is Geography[dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ]. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break [breɪk] at 9:50 a.m. When the bell [bel] rings[rɪŋ], I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band [bænd] practice ['præktɪs]. We make great music together[tə'geðə].I always have a good time at school.My mother is a junior high school teacher. She teaches English.My mother gets up at 6 o’clock ev ery day and has breakfast at 6:30 a.m. She always arrives at school at 7:25 a.m. She usually has two lessons in the morning. In the afternoon, she has one lesson. After school, she plays volleyball['vɒlɪbɔːl] with her students.In the evening, she cooks dinner. After dinner, she prepares her lessons[prɪ'peə]. She sometimes helps me with my homework. She usually goes to bed at 11 p.m.Unit 3Protect [prə'tekt] the EarthThe Earth[ɜːθ] is a beautiful place.There are forests['fɒrɪst] and rivers, mountains and fields[fiːld]. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides[prə'vaɪd] us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of pollution pollution [pə'luːʃ(ə)n]. We burn [bɜːn]things to make energy. This pollutes[pə'luːt] the air. We put our rubbish['rʌbɪʃ] into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect [prə'tekt] theEarth for our future['fjuːtʃə].AirAir has no smell. [smel]Air has no taste. [teɪst]But when the wind blows, [bləʊ]You feel it on your face.Look at a kite,Or a plane [pleɪn] in the air.How do they stay[steɪ] there?They ride on air.How does a balloon[bə'luːn]Rise [raɪz] in the air,And lift people up[lɪft]?It uses hot air.We need air to breathe. [briːð]We need air to survive. [sə'vaɪv]And when we breathe it,It keeps us alive. [ə'laɪv]A long time ago, there were ten suns in the sky. The weather ['weðə] was very hot. Plants could not grow[grəʊ]. Animals could not live long. There was a man. His name was Houyi. He shot (shoot [ʃuːt] )nine suns out of the sky. In the end, only one sun remained[rɪ'meɪn] . The weather got cooler. Plants could grow. People were happy.Unit 4The four seasons['siːz(ə)n]SpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows [bləʊ] gently['dʒentl ɪ]. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer. The sun shines [ʃaɪn] brightly ['braitli]. Many people like to go to the beach [biːtʃ] and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat icecream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn[tɜːn]brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic ['pɪknɪk] at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry [draɪ].WinterWinter is often cold and snowy['snəʊɪ]. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives ['relətɪv] during the Spring Festival ['festɪv(ə)l].My favorite seasonMy favorite season is winter.Winter is very cold and sometimes snowy. It is interesting to make snowmen in winter.The Spring Festival is in winter and it is my favorite holiday. I visit my grandparents and eat lots of nice food. It is exciting to get red packets ['pækɪt] during the Spring Festival.The weather in ChinaIn the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite [kwaɪt] different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.The weather in the south-west of China is very special ['speʃ(ə)l]. It is comfortable to['kʌmf(ə)təb(ə)l] live there because summer is cool and winter iswarm.Unit 5A trip to spaceby Jerry10 October 2053I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship['speɪsʃɪp] will leave the Earth at 9 a. m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!The Moon is around[ə'raʊnd] 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity['grævɪtɪ] in space, so we’ll be able to float [fləʊt] around the spaceship. We’ll have to tie[taɪ] ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away [fləʊt] in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak [wiːk], so we’ll have to do exercises ['eksəsaɪz] every day.When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit['speɪssuːt; -sjuːt] to help me breathe [briːð] because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera ['kæm(ə)rə] still works up there…Hotels on the MoonDo you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon?At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change[tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]. If we can solve[sɒlv] some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the future. The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm. They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe[briːð].The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the Earth. You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool [puːl] and see allthe stars around you. But you should not get too excited[ɪk'saɪtɪd] . A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money!Unit 6Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing['saɪtsiːɪŋ], you will love it!People’s Square[skweə]People’s Square is in the center of Shanghai. It is a large public['pʌblɪk] area['eərɪə] with green grass, fountains ['faʊntɪn] and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand [grænd] Theater['θiətə, 'θi:ə-] and the Shanghai Museum.The Bund [bʌnd]The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction[dɪ'rekʃ(ə)n; daɪ-].Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional [trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l] garden. If you enjoy history and natural ['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l]beauty['bjuːtɪ], you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges[brɪdʒ] and ponds [pɒnd]. You can also buy different snacks [snæk] just outside the garden.Hong Kong —a wonderful place to visitIf you like shopping, you will love Hong Kong. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones. There is something for everyone in Hong Kong.One of the most interesting places in Hong Kong is Ocean Park ['əʊʃ(ə)n]. You can visit the Lowland['ləʊlənd] Gardens to see some animals, or get a bird’s-eyeview[vjuː] of the whole park by riding in a cable car['keɪb(ə)l]. At the Ocean['əʊʃ(ə)n] Theater['θɪətə], you can watch a dolphin['dɒlfɪn] show.Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong every year and have a wonderful time.World Heritage['herɪtɪdʒ] SitesThere are over 900 World Heritage Sites around the world. They are natural ['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l]or man-made['mæn'med]places. We protect[prə'tekt] these places because they are very special and important to world culture ['kʌltʃə]. China has the third most heritage sites in the world after Italy['itəli]and Spain[spein].There are more than 40 sites in China, for example, the Great Wall and West Lake. You can find a list of the sites on the Internet.Unit 7The Clubs [klʌb] Fair[feə]Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they attended [ə'tend] the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket ['rɒkɪt] Club.“Our club will teach you how to build rockets. Then you can launch [lɔːn tʃ] them into the sky,” a boy said. “Watch!”He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket disappeared[dɪsə'pɪə] into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“Will it go all the way into space?” Linda asked.“Of course it won’t,” a girl from another club shouted. “Our club is better. Come and join the Solar['səʊlə] Power ['paʊə] Club.”“What do you do?” asked Leo.“We make wonderful machines[mə'ʃiːn]. They only use solar power. Look!”She took a toy car [tɒɪ] from the table and then used a remote[rɪ'məʊt] control [kən'trəʊl] to drive it all around the playground ['pleɪgraʊnd].“It uses power from the Sun,” said Linda. “That’s amazing[ə'mezɪŋ]!”Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited[ɪk'saɪtɪd].“I want to join [dʒɒɪn]all the clubs,” said Linda.“Me too!” said Leo.A trip [trɪp] to Lucky['lʌkɪ] Island['aɪlənd]Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure [əd'ventʃə]with the Hiking['haɪkɪŋ] Club. The night before, I was so excited that I could not sleep! I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed [pæk] my lunch and left home quickly. I hurried to school ['hʌrɪ] and met other students and Mr. Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for Lucky Island.The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting[ɪk'saɪtɪŋ]! We saw a lot of fish and colorful ['kʌlɚfəl] birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty ['prɪtɪ] flowers. After the hike[haɪk], we were very hungry! We sat on the beach[biːtʃ]and ate our lunch. After that, we played games and took pictures. We really enjoyed ourselves. Finally it was time to go home. I cannot wait for my next adventure[əd'ventʃə] with Mr. Li and the Hiking Club!Summer camps[kæmp]Many children in the USA and Canada go to summer camps. Many summer camps take place in the countryside ['kʌntrɪsaɪd]. Young children usually join day camps. They go back home after spending a few hours at camp. Olderchildren may spend a few nights away from home. They can make new friends and learn useful['juːsfʊl; -f(ə)l] skills[skɪl] at camp.There are also summer camps in China. Some summer camps are for international students[ɪntə'næʃ(ə)n(ə)l]. Many of them like to learn about Chinese culture['kʌltʃə].Unit 8Unusual [ʌn'juːʒʊəl] collections [kə'lekʃ(ə)n]Sam and Helen’s grandparents ['ɡrænd,pεərənt] collect [kə'lekt] almost everything. There are eight doorbells ['dɔːbel] on their front door!“This silver ['sɪlvə] doorbell is my favorite ['feivərit],” said Helen. She pushed [pʊʃ] it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“Come in, my dear grandson ['græn(d)sʌn] and granddaughter['grændɔːtə]!” he said.“Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?” asked Sam.“Your grandma,” he answered. “She loves doorbells.”“What do you like collecting, Grandpa?” asked Helen.“I like collecting newspapers.”They went inside [ɪn'saɪd] and saw newspapers everywhere.“Hello children!” called Grandma. “Let’s have some tea.”The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys[tɒɪ]there. There was hardly ['hɑːdlɪ] any space [speɪs] for the children to sit down.“Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.“They are ours,” said Grandma. “We both like collecting toys.”“But remember,”said Grandpa, “we have a lot of free time! You have yourschool work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!”My collection[kə'lekʃ(ə)n]Harry has written about his collection of postcards['pəustka:d].I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago.Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. My favorite postcard is from the UK. It has a picture of Big Ben on it.It is easy to get postcards. Friends send [send] them to each other for holidays or birthdays.I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places.Collecting stamps is educational [edʒʊ'keɪʃən(ə)l]!Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel’s school.Daniel was the first student to speak. He showed his classmates['klɑːsmeɪt] an old stamp[stæmp].“My father gave me this first stamp,”said Daniel. “It has a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge[stəʊn] [brɪdʒ] on it. This made me more interested in Chinese culture. Soon I started to look for more stamps with interesting pictures.”“Now I have over 100 stamps,” said Daniel. “I learnt a lot about our country and its great culture from the stamps! Collecting stamps is really educational!”“That was a great talk. Thank you, Daniel,” said the teacher.Postcards['pəustka:d].We can learn a lot about a place, its history ['hɪst(ə)rɪ] and culture['kʌltʃə] from a postcard and stamp[stæmp] on it.In 2005, some postcard collectors[kə'lektə]from different countries started aproject['prɒdʒekt]. First, they created(create [kriː'eɪt])a website ['wɛbsaɪt] . Then people from all over the world could join and become members ['membə]. The members send each other postcards. As a result[rɪ'zʌlt], they make new friends and learn about the culture and history of different countries. 下册Unit 1My grandmaMy grandma was a short woman with grey[greɪ] hair. She was always cheerful ['tʃɪəfʊl; -f(ə)l]. She was a very good cook[kʊk]. Her dishes[dɪʃ] were probably ['prɒbəblɪ] the best in the world! I will never forget the taste[teɪst], and the smell[smel] as well.Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient['peɪʃ(ə)nt]. She died two years ago and I miss[mɪs] her very much.——BenAliceAlice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes [dʒəʊk] to make me laugh[lɑːf], but she never makes fun of others.Alice is a smart [smɑːt] girl. She is good at Maths[mæθs]. We often study and play table tennis ['tenɪs]together. I hope we will always remain[rɪ'meɪn] friends.JoyceMr. LiMr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin[θɪn]. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching['tiːtʃɪŋ].Mr. Li is strict about[strɪkt] our studies, but he always encourages (encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ; en-])us and gives us support[sə'pɔːt]. He often says, "Never give up and you'll be successful[sək'sesfʊl; -f(ə)l]."--AmyMother's DayMums do a lot of hard work. They cook and clean for us. They also encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ; en-] us and give us support[sə'pɔːt]. Mother's Day is the time for us to say "Thank you" to our mums.In most countries, people celebrate['selɪbreɪt]Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May every year. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special ['speʃ(ə)l] Mother's Day cards [kɑːd] for their mums.Mother's Day is not only about gifts[gɪft]. We can help our mums do the housework. We can take them to the park or the cinema. Sometimes a simple hug[hʌg]or saying "I love you, Mum" is the perfect ['pɜːfɪkt]gift for our mums.Mother's Day is about love. If you love your mum, why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her?Unit 2France[frɑːns] is callingFrance is in Western ['west(ə)n] Europe['jʊrəp]. It is a country with many beautiful places.Paris['pærɪs] is the capital ['kæpɪt(ə)l]of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre['lu:və] Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores[dɪ'pɑːtm(ə)nt] [stɔː].France is very famous for its wine[waɪn]. There are many vineyards ['vɪnjɚd]in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes[greɪp]to make excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt] French wine.The south of France lies on the coast [kəʊst], and it is famous for its wonderful ['wʌndəfʊl; -f(ə)l] beaches[biːtʃ]. A French town[taʊn] by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to [prɪ'fɜː] visit France in winter, you can try skiing ['skiːɪŋ]on the mountains in the French Alps [ælps].France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year?Last July, I went to Beijing to visit uncle Zhang. He took me to many interesting places such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace['pælɪs]and the Palace Museum[mjuː'zɪəm]. I learnt a lot about the Ming and the Qing dynasties(dynasty ['daɪnəsti]). We also visited the Main [meɪn] Stadium['steɪdɪəm] for the 2008 Olympics. We went shopping on Wangfujing Street. I had a wonderful time in Beijing and I plan to [plæn] visit it again during the Spring Festival[sprɪŋ] ['festəvəl] next year.Hi Natee,My name is Mandy. I found your email address[ə'dres] on an e-friend website ['websait], and I'd like to be friends with you.I'm from Beijing, China, and I'm thirteen years old. My mum is a teacher, and my dad is a doctor. My grandparents live in Chengdu. They come to visit us every year, and they always bring[brɪŋ] me a lot of delicious[dɪ'lɪʃəs] Sichuan food!I live far away from my school, so I have to get up early in the morning. I like Maths [mæθs] and English very much, but I don't like Science['saɪəns]. I want to be a teacher in the future, so I'm studying hard at school.I'm interested in Thai culture ['kʌltʃə], and I love Thai food. I hope to visit Thailand one day.I hope we can be friends. Write to me soon and tell me about yourself.Best wishes,MandyThe Leaning (lean [liːn]) Tower['taʊə] of PisaThe Tower of Pisa is one of the most beautiful bell[bel] towers in Italy. It is not only beautiful, but also strange-it leans to one side. Today it is known as "the Leaning Tower of Pisa".The building of the tower began in 1173. It took nearly ['nɪəlɪ] 200 years to complete [kəm'pliːt]. In 1178, when the building got to the third floor, it started to lean. The builders tried to make the tower straight straight [streɪt] again when they built the upper ['ʌpə] floors[flɔː], but failed [feɪl].Over the years, the tower has continued to (continue [kən'tɪnjuː])lean further ['fɜːðə]. Experts ['ekspɜːt] have done a lot of studies (study) and tried to "rescue"['reskjuː] the tower. In 1990, it was closed to the public ['pʌblɪk] for safety ['seɪftɪ] reasons['riːz(ə)n]. After a lot of effort['efət], it reopened[riː'əʊp(ə)n] in 2001. Hopefully['həʊpfʊlɪ; -f(ə)lɪ] it will be safe for at least[liːst] the next 300 years.Unit 3A blind[blaɪnd] man and his “eyes” in a fireOne day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel [həʊ'tel; əʊ-].“Good evening, sir,” said the receptio nist[rɪ'sepʃ(ə)nɪst]. “You’re welcome to stay [steɪ] , but I’m sorry that we don’t allow [ə'laʊ] pets [pet] here.”“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t go anywhere by myself.”The receptionist apologized (apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz])and led (lead [liːd])John and Charlie to their room.John was very tired[taɪəd]. He soon fell asleep[ə'sliːp]. Some time later,Charlie started barking[bɑːk]. John woke up ( wake up [weɪk] ) and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet[wet] towels ['taʊəl] along the bottom ['bɔtəm] of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine['endʒɪn]. A fireman ['faɪəmən] arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally['faɪnəlɪ], the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe.A friendly ['fren(d)lɪ] dolphin ['dɔlfin]Last month, I went to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rocks [rɔk] and out to sea.Then I saw something moving (move [muːv])towards me. It was huge andgrey[greɪ] , with a large fin. It was a shark[ʃɑːk]! I began to swim back, but the beach[biːtʃ] was too far away. The shark started to swim around me.I was really scared [skεəd]. Suddenly another creature['kriːtʃə] appeared (appear [ə'pɪə]) next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. As soon as I stepped onto (step [step])the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal saved (save [seɪv]) my life.Unit 4Trees in our daily['deɪlɪ] livesRebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. She is interviewing ['ɪntəvjuː] Dr. Jones about trees.Rebecca: How do trees help us, Dr. Jones?Dr. Jones: They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in harmful ['hɑːmfʊl; -f(ə)l] gases (gas [gæs])from the air and produce[prə'djuːs]oxygen ['ɒksɪdʒ(ə)n]for us to breathe [briːð]. They’re major['meɪdʒə] fighters ['faɪtə] against air pollution [pə'luːʃ(ə)n].Rebecca: I know trees also make our lives more convenient [kən'viːnɪənt]. Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils.Dr. Jones:You are right, Rebecca. In fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil [ɔɪl] from them. Tea [tiː] also comes from the leaves of trees. Lookaround this room. A lot of the furniture['fɜːnɪtʃə]is made of wood [wʊd]. Trees are really important in our daily lives.Rebecca: I can’t imagine [ɪ'mædʒɪn] a world without trees.Dr. Jones: But we cut down[kʌt] millions of trees every year. We should stop doing this if we don’t want a world without trees.The Amazon['æməzn] rainforest ['ren'fɔrɪst]The Amazon rainforest in South America is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers ['kʌvə] five and a half million square[skweə] kilometers ['kɪlə,mitɚ] of the Amazon Basin ['beɪs(ə)n] and spreads [spred] across nine countries. The Amazon rainforest is very important because it is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects ['ɪnsekt] . However, people are destroying[dɪ'strɔɪ] the area by cutting down many of the trees. This is called “deforestation” [,di,fɔr ɪ'steʃən]. Many living things ['lɪvɪŋ]lose [luːz] their homes because of deforestation[,di,fɔrɪ'steʃən]. As a result, the number of kinds of animals, birds, insects ['ɪnsekt] and trees in the world is decreasing (decrease [dɪ'kriːs]).We must do our best to protect [prə'tekt] the Amazon rainforest.Unit 5Water talksDora was in the bathroom['bɑːθruːm; -rʊm]. The tap[tæp] was on.“Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice,“You are wasting water(waste [weɪst]).”Dora looked around, but there was no one there.“Who are you?”“I’m a drop of water[drɒp]. Do you know where I come from?“From the tap?” asked Dora.“A few days ago, I was in a cloud,”said the drop of water. “Then I dropped into a river and ran into a reservoir['rezəvwɑ: (r)]. Then it was time for people to clean me.”“Clean you?” Dora asked.“Yes. I was dirty ['dɜːtɪ]. They cleaned me and added [æd] some chemicals['kemɪk(ə)l] to me. Then I travelled through the pipes[paɪp] under the streets and now I’m here.”Dora asked, “So is this the end of your journey ['dʒɜːnɪ] ?”“No. People will make me clean again. I’ll go into a river and then into the sea again.”“Again?”“Yes. My journey s tarts there. Remember not to waste[weɪst] or pollute me. I’m valuable ['væljʊb(ə)l].”Dora turned tap off and came out of the bathroom.Facts [fækt] about waterHere are some interesting facts about water:About 70% of the human body ['bɒdɪ] is water.Oceans ['əʊʃ(ə)n] cover['kʌvə] about 75% of the Earth, but ocean water is salty['sɔlti].Therefore ['ðeəfɔː] most of the water in the world is not drinkable['drɪŋkəbl]. Groundwater ['graʊnd'wɔtɚ] may be drinkable, but it is not easy to find groundwater that is clean and safe to drink.If water drips[drɪp] from your tap every 10 seconds['sek(ə)nd], you will waste about 315 liters ['litər] of water a year—enough to fill [fɪl] two baths [bɑːθ]! Having a bath uses about twice[twaɪs] as much water as taking a shower ['ʃaʊə] . Having a shower instead of [ɪn'sted] a bath can save [seɪv] up to 400 liters ['litər] a week.Unit 6Electricity [ɪ'lɛk'trɪsəti] all aroundOne eveing, Daisy said, “I’m going to buy a packet of['pækɪt] sweets [swiːt]. Does anyone want anything?”Benny, Daisy’s brother, replied(reply [rɪ'plaɪ]), “Can you get me a packet of electricity?”“Yes, I can,” said Daisy. Then she went out.Benny laughed, “She can’t buy electricity in packets like 像sweets! She’ll look foolish['fuːlɪʃ].”Mum said, “You mustn’t say that, Benny!”“What do you know about electricity, Benny?” Dad asked.。
07A沪教牛津版七年级英语上册课文原文及翻译国标手写斜体描红版字帖Unit5
沪教版七年级上册同步课文内容国标手写斜体描红版字帖Module3Unit5说明:黑白打印,效果正常。
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Module3Travels Unit5Visiting the Moon ReadingA trip to space太空一游By Jerry作者:Jerry10October20532053年10月10日I'm so happy!我太高兴了!Tomorrow I'll be one of the first students to travel into space.明天我将成为进入太空的首批学生之一。
The spaceship will leave the Earth at9a.m.飞船将在上午9时离开地球,It'll take us to the Moon.I can't wait!它会带我们到月球。
学习有智慧淘店制作我等不及了!The Moon is around380,000kilometres from the Earth,月球是离地球有38万公里,so it'll take us about four days to get there.所以它带着我们(飞行)4天左右就可以到达。
There's no gravity in space,在太空中是没有重力的,so we'll all be able to float around in the spaceship.所以我们都可以漂浮在飞船里。
We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float away in 学习有智慧淘店制作our sleep!我们必须要自己绑在我们的床上,这样我们就不会在睡梦中漂走!Without gravity,our bodies may get weak,(因为)没有重力,我们的身体会变得虚弱,so we'll have to do exercises every day.所以每天我们必须都要做运动。
(word完整版)沪教牛津版-初一英语-课文
初一(上册)Unit 1Anna’s blog[blɔg]Hello everyone. Welcome to my blogAbout meMy name is Anna. I’m from Germany['dʒɜːmənɪ]. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin[θɪn]. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbies(hobby ['hɒbɪ] )Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite ['fevərɪt] subjects ['sʌbdʒekt] are Maths [mæθs], Art and Science['saɪəns]. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly['fren(d)lɪ]. My dream[driːm] is to be an engineer [endʒɪ'nɪə].I like many sports[spɔːt]. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favorite hobbies.Dear Anna,Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet ['ɪntɚnɛt] and I’d like to be your e-friend. My name is Jason. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall. I have short black hair.I live in a flat [flæt] in Beijing with my parents. My dad is an engineer and my mother is an English teacher.My school is far away from our home. I go to school by bus. My favorite subject is Maths. I like my school and I have lots of friends there.I like flying kites [flaɪ][kaɪt] in my free time[friː]. My favorite sports are volleyball ['vɒlɪbɔːl] and football.I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,JasonA day at schoolBy SamI am a junior high school ['dʒuːnɪə] student. I love going to school.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom['seldəm] late[leɪt]. My favorite['fevərɪt] subject ['sʌbdʒekt] is Geography[dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ]. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break [breɪk] at 9:50 a.m. When the bell [bel] rings[rɪŋ], I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band [bænd] practice ['præktɪs]. We make great music together[tə'geðə].I always have a good time at school.My mother is a junior high school teacher. She teaches English.My mother gets up at 6 o’clock every day and has breakfast at 6:30 a.m. She always arrives at school at 7:25 a.m. She usually has two lessons in the morning. In the afternoon, she has one lesson. After school, she plays volleyball['vɒlɪbɔːl] with her students.In the evening, she cooks dinner. After dinner, she prepares her lessons[prɪ'peə]. She sometimes helps me with my homework. She usually goes to bed at 11 p.m.Protect [prə'tekt] the EarthThe Earth[ɜːθ] is a beautiful place.There are forests['fɒrɪst] and rivers, mountains and fields[fiːld]. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides[prə'vaɪd] us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of pollution pollution [pə'luːʃ(ə)n]. We burn [bɜːn]things to make energy. This pollutes[pə'luːt] the air. We put our rubbish['rʌbɪʃ] into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect [prə'tekt] the Earth for our future['fjuːtʃə].AirAir has no smell. [smel]Air has no taste. [teɪst]But when the wind blows, [bləʊ]You feel it on your face.Look at a kite,Or a plane [pleɪn] in the air.How do they stay[steɪ] there?They ride on air.How does a balloon[bə'luːn]Rise [raɪz] in the air,And lift people up[lɪft]?It uses hot air.We need air to breathe. [briːð]We need air to survive. [sə'vaɪv]And when we breathe it,It keeps us alive. [ə'laɪv]A long time ago, there were ten suns in the sky. The weather ['weðə] was very hot. Plants could not grow[grəʊ]. Animals could not live long. There was a man. His name was Houyi. He shot (shoot [ʃuːt] )nine suns out of the sky. In the end, only one sun remained[rɪ'meɪn] . The weather got cooler. Plants could grow. People were happy.Unit 4The four seasons['siːz(ə)n]SpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows [bləʊ] gently['dʒentlɪ]. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer. The sun shines [ʃaɪn] brightly ['braitli]. Many people like to go to the beach [biːtʃ] and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn[tɜːn]brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic ['pɪknɪk] at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry [draɪ].WinterWinter is often cold and snowy['snəʊɪ]. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives ['relətɪv] during the Spring Festival ['festɪv(ə)l].My favorite seasonMy favorite season is winter.Winter is very cold and sometimes snowy. It is interesting to make snowmen in winter.The Spring Festival is in winter and it is my favorite holiday. I visit my grandparents and eat lots of nice food. It is exciting to get red packets ['pækɪt] during the Spring Festival.The weather in ChinaIn the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite [kwaɪt] different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.The weather in the south-west of China is very special ['speʃ(ə)l]. It is comfortable to['kʌmf(ə)təb(ə)l] live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.A trip to spaceby Jerry10 October 2053I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship['speɪsʃɪp] will leave the Earth at 9 a. m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!The Moon is around[ə'raʊnd] 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity['grævɪtɪ] in space, so we’ll be able to float [fləʊt] around the spaceship. We’ll have to tie[taɪ] ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away [fləʊt] in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak [wiːk], so we’ll have to do exercises ['eksəsaɪz] every day.When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit['speɪssuːt; -sjuːt] to help me breathe [briːð] because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera ['kæm(ə)rə] still works up there…Hotels on the MoonDo you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon?At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change[tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]. If we can solve[sɒlv] some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the future. The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm. They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe[briːð].The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the Earth. You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool [puːl] and see all the stars around you. But you should not get too excited[ɪk'saɪtɪd] . A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money!Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing['saɪtsiːɪŋ], you will love it!People’s Square[skweə]People’s Square is in the center of Shanghai. It is a large public['pʌblɪk] area['eərɪə] with green grass, fountains ['faʊntɪn] and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand [grænd] Theater['θiətə, 'θi:ə-] and the Shanghai Museum.The Bund [bʌnd]The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction[dɪ'rekʃ(ə)n; daɪ-].Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional [trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l] garden. If you enjoy history and natural ['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l] beauty['bjuːtɪ], you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges[brɪdʒ] and ponds [pɒnd]. You can also buy different snacks [snæk] just outside the garden.Hong Kong —a wonderful place to visitIf you like shopping, you will love Hong Kong. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones. There is something for everyone in Hong Kong.One of the most interesting places in Hong Kong is Ocean Park ['əʊʃ(ə)n]. You can visit the Lowland['ləʊlənd] Gardens to see some animals, or get a bird’s-eye view [vjuː] of the whole park by riding in a cable car['keɪb(ə)l]. At the Ocean['əʊʃ(ə)n] Theater['θɪətə], you can watch a dolphin['dɒlfɪn] show.Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong every year and have a wonderful time.World Heritage['herɪtɪdʒ] SitesThere are over 900 World Heritage Sites around the world. They are natural ['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l] or man-made ['mæn'med] places. We protect[prə'tekt] these places because they are very special and important to world culture ['kʌltʃə].China has the third most heritage sites in the world after Italy['itəli] and Spain[spein]. There are more than 40 sites in China, for example, the Great Wall and West Lake. You can find a list of the sites on the Internet.Unit 7The Clubs [klʌb] Fair[feə]Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they attended [ə'tend] the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket ['rɒkɪt] Club.“Our club will teach you how to build rockets. Then you can launch [lɔːn tʃ] them into the sky,” a boy said. “Watch!”He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket disappeared[dɪsə'pɪə] into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“Will it go all the way into space?” Linda asked.“Of course it won’t,” a girl from another club shouted. “Our club is better. Come and join the Solar['səʊlə] Power ['paʊə] Club.”“What do you do?” asked Leo.“We make wonderful machines[mə'ʃiːn]. They only use solar power. Look!”She took a toy car [tɒɪ]from the table and then used a remote[rɪ'məʊt] control [kən'trəʊl] to drive it all around the playground ['pleɪgraʊnd].“It uses power from the Sun,” said Linda. “That’s amazing[ə'mezɪŋ]!”Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited[ɪk'saɪtɪd].“I want to join [dʒɒɪn]all the clubs,” said Linda.“Me too!” said Leo.A trip [trɪp] to Lucky['lʌkɪ] Island['aɪlənd]Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure [əd'ventʃə] with the Hiking ['haɪkɪŋ] Club. The night before, I was so excited that I could not sleep! I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed [pæk] my lunch and left home quickly. I hurried to school ['hʌrɪ] and met other students and Mr. Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for Lucky Island.The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting[ɪk'saɪtɪŋ]! We saw a lot of fish and colorful ['kʌlɚfəl] birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty ['prɪtɪ] flowers. After the hike[haɪk], we were very hungry! We sat on the beach[biːtʃ] and ate our lunch. After that, we played games and took pictures. We really enjoyed ourselves. Finally it was time to go home. I cannot wait for my next adventure[əd'ventʃə] with Mr. Li and the Hiking Club!Summer camps[kæmp]Many children in the USA and Canada go to summer camps. Many summer camps take place in the countryside ['kʌntrɪsaɪd]. Young children usually join day camps. They go back home after spending a few hours at camp. Older children may spend a few nights away from home. They can make new friends and learn useful['juːsfʊl; -f(ə)l] skills[skɪl] at camp.There are also summer camps in China. Some summer camps are for international students[ɪntə'næʃ(ə)n(ə)l]. Many of them like to learn about Chinese culture['kʌltʃə].Unit 8Unusual [ʌn'juːʒʊəl] collections [kə'lekʃ(ə)n]Sam and Helen’s grandparents ['ɡrænd,pεərənt] collect [kə'lekt] almost everything. There are eight doorbells ['dɔːbel] on their front door!“This silver ['sɪlvə] doorbell is my favorite ['feivərit],” said Helen. She pushed [pʊʃ] it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“Come in, my dear grandson ['græn(d)sʌn] and granddaughter['grændɔːtə]!”he said.“Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?” asked Sam.“Your grandma,” he answered. “She loves doorbells.”“What do you like collecting, Grandpa?” asked Helen.“I like collecting newspapers.”They went inside [ɪn'saɪd] and saw newspapers everywhere.“Hello children!” called Grandma. “Let’s have some tea.”The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys[tɒɪ] there. There was hardly ['hɑːdlɪ] any space [speɪs] for the children to sit down.“Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.“They are ours,” said Grandma. “We both like collecting toys.”“But remember,”said Grandpa, “we have a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!”My collection[kə'lekʃ(ə)n]Harry has written about his collection of postcards['pəustka:d].I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago.Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. My favorite postcard is from the UK. It has a picture of Big Ben on it.It is easy to get postcards. Friends send [send] them to each other for holidays or birthdays.I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places.Collecting stamps is educational [edʒʊ'keɪʃən(ə)l]!Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel’s school.Daniel was the first student to speak. He showed his classmates['klɑːsmeɪt] an old stamp[stæmp].“My father gave me this first stamp,” said Daniel. “It has a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge[stəʊn] [brɪdʒ] on it. This made me more interested in Chinese culture. Soon I started to look for more stamps with interesting pictures.”“Now I have over 100 stamps,” said Daniel. “I learnt a lot about our country and its great culture from the stamps! Collecting stamps is really educational!”“That was a great talk. Thank you, Daniel,” said the teacher.Postcards['pəustka:d].We can learn a lot about a place, its history ['hɪst(ə)rɪ] and culture['kʌltʃə] from a postcard and stamp[stæmp] on it.In 2005, some postcard collectors[kə'lektə]from different countries started a project['prɒdʒekt]. First, they created(create [kriː'eɪt])a website ['wɛbsaɪt] . Then people from all over the world could join and become members ['membə]. The members send each other postcards. As a result[rɪ'zʌlt], they make new friends and learn about the culture and history of different countries.下册Unit 1My grandmaMy grandma was a short woman with grey[greɪ] hair. She was always cheerful['tʃɪəfʊl; -f(ə)l]. She was a very good cook[kʊk]. Her dishes[dɪʃ] were probably['prɒbəblɪ] the best in the world! I will never forget the taste[teɪst], and the smell[smel] as well.Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient['peɪʃ(ə)nt]. She died two years ago and I miss[mɪs] her very much.——BenAliceAlice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes [dʒəʊk] to make me laugh[lɑːf], but she never makes fun of others.Alice is a smart [smɑːt] girl. She is good at Maths[mæθs]. We often study and play table tennis ['tenɪs] together. I hope we will always remain[rɪ'meɪn] friends.JoyceMr. LiMr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin[θɪn]. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching['tiːtʃɪŋ].Mr. Li is strict about[strɪkt] our studies, but he always encourages (encourage[ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ; en-])us and gives us support[sə'pɔːt]. He often says, "Never give up and you'll be successful[sək'sesfʊl; -f(ə)l]."--AmyMother's DayMums do a lot of hard work. They cook and clean for us. They also encourage [ɪn'kʌr ɪdʒ; en-]us and give us support[sə'pɔːt]. Mother's Day is the time for us to say "Thank you" to our mums.In most countries, people celebrate['selɪbreɪt] Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May every year. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special ['speʃ(ə)l] Mother's Day cards [kɑːd] for their mums.Mother's Day is not only about gifts[gɪft]. We can help our mums do the housework. We can take them to the park or the cinema. Sometimes a simple hug[hʌg] or saying "I love you, Mum" is the perfect ['pɜːfɪkt] gift for our mums.Mother's Day is about love. If you love your mum, why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her?Unit 2France[frɑːns] is callingFrance is in Western ['west(ə)n] Europe['jʊrəp]. It is a country with many beautiful places.Paris['pærɪs] is the capital ['kæpɪt(ə)l] of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre ['lu:və] Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores[dɪ'pɑːtm(ə)nt] [stɔː].France is very famous for its wine[waɪn]. There are many vineyards ['vɪnjɚd]in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes[greɪp]to make excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt] French wine.The south of France lies on the coast [kəʊst], and it is famous for its wonderful ['wʌndəfʊl; -f(ə)l] beaches[biːtʃ]. A French town[taʊn] by the sea is the perfect place fora summer holiday, but if you prefer to [prɪ'fɜː] visit France in winter, you can try skiing ['skiːɪŋ] on the mountains in the French Alps [ælps].France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year?Last July, I went to Beijing to visit uncle Zhang. He took me to many interesting places such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace['pælɪs] and the Palace Museum [mjuː'zɪəm]. I learnt a lot about the Ming and the Qing dynasties(dynasty ['daɪnəsti]). We also visited the Main [meɪn] Stadium['steɪdɪəm] for the 2008 Olympics. We went shopping on Wangfujing Street. I had a wonderful time in Beijing and I plan to [plæn] visit it again during the Spring Festival[sprɪŋ]['festəvəl] next year.Hi Natee,My name is Mandy. I found your email address[ə'dres] on an e-friend website ['websait], and I'd like to be friends with you.I'm from Beijing, China, and I'm thirteen years old. My mum is a teacher, and my dad is a doctor. My grandparents live in Chengdu. They come to visit us every year, and they always bring[brɪŋ] me a lot of delicious[dɪ'lɪʃəs] Sichuan food!I live far away from my school, so I have to get up early in the morning. I like Maths [mæθs]and English very much, but I don't like Science['saɪəns]. I want to be a teacher in the future, so I'm studying hard at school.I'm interested in Thai culture ['kʌltʃə], and I love Thai food. I hope to visit Thailand one day.I hope we can be friends. Write to me soon and tell me about yourself.Best wishes,MandyThe Leaning (lean [liːn]) Tower['taʊə] of PisaThe Tower of Pisa is one of the most beautiful bell[bel] towers in Italy. It is not only beautiful, but also strange-it leans to one side. Today it is known as "the Leaning Tower of Pisa".The building of the tower began in 1173. It took nearly ['nɪəlɪ] 200 years to complete [kəm'pliːt]. In 1178, when the building got to the third floor, it started to lean. The builders tried to make the tower straight straight [streɪt] again when they built the upper ['ʌpə] floors[flɔː], but failed [feɪl].Over the years, the tower has continued to (continue [kən'tɪnjuː])lean further ['fɜːðə]. Experts ['ekspɜːt] have done a lot of studies (study) and tried to "rescue"['reskjuː] the tower. In 1990, it was closed to the public ['pʌblɪk] for safety ['seɪftɪ] reasons['riːz(ə)n]. After a lot of effort['efət], it reopened[riː'əʊp(ə)n]in 2001. Hopefully['həʊpfʊlɪ; -f(ə)lɪ] it will be safe for at least[liːst] the next 300 years.A blind[blaɪnd] man and his “eyes” in a fireOne day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel [həʊ'tel; əʊ-].“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist[rɪ'sepʃ(ə)nɪst]. “You’re welcome to stay [steɪ] , but I’m sorry that we don’t allow [ə'laʊ] pets [pet] here.”“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t go anywhere by myself.”The receptionist apologized (apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz])and led (lead [liːd])John and Charlie to their room.John was very tired[taɪəd]. He soon fell asleep[ə'sliːp]. Some time later, Charliestarted barking[bɑːk]. John woke up ( wake up [weɪk] ) and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet[wet] towels ['taʊəl] along the bottom ['bɔtəm] of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine['endʒɪn]. A fireman ['faɪəmən] arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally['faɪnəlɪ], the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe.A friendly ['fren(d)lɪ] dolphin ['dɔlfin]Last month, I went to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rocks [rɔk] and out to sea.Then I saw something moving (move [muːv])towards me. It was huge and grey[greɪ] , with a large fin. It was a shark[ʃɑːk]! I began to swim back, but the beach[biːtʃ] was too far away. The shark started to swim around me.I was really scared [skεəd]. Suddenly another creature['kriːtʃə] appeared (appear [ə'pɪə]) next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. As soon as I stepped onto (step [step])the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal saved (save [seɪv]) my life.Trees in our daily['deɪlɪ] livesRebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. She is interviewing ['ɪntəvjuː] Dr. Jones about trees.Rebecca: How do trees help us, Dr. Jones?Dr. Jones: They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in harmful ['hɑːmfʊl; -f(ə)l] gases (gas [gæs])from the air and produce[prə'djuːs] oxygen ['ɒksɪdʒ(ə)n]for us to breathe [briːð]. They’re major['meɪdʒə] fighters ['faɪtə] against air pollution [pə'luːʃ(ə)n].Rebecca: I know trees also make our lives more convenient [kən'viːnɪənt]. Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils.Dr. Jones:You are right, Rebecca. In fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil [ɔɪl] from them. Tea [tiː] also comes from the leaves of trees. Look around this room. A lot of the furniture['fɜːnɪtʃə] is made of wood [wʊd]. Trees are really important in our daily lives.Rebecca: I can’t imagine [ɪ'mædʒɪn] a world without trees.Dr. Jones: But we cut down[kʌt] millions of trees every year. We should stop doing this if we don’t want a world without trees.The Amazon['æməzn] rainforest ['ren'fɔrɪst]The Amazon rainforest in South America is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers ['kʌvə] five and a half million square[skweə] kilometers ['kɪlə,mitɚ] of the Amazon Basin ['beɪs(ə)n] and spreads [spred] across nine countries.The Amazon rainforest is very important because it is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects ['ɪnsekt] . However, people are destroying[dɪ'strɔɪ] the area by cutting down many of the trees. This is called “deforestation” [,di,fɔrɪ'steʃən]. Many living things ['lɪvɪŋ]lose [luːz] their homes because of deforestation[,di,fɔrɪ'steʃən]. As a result, the number of kinds of animals, birds, insects ['ɪnsekt] and trees in the world is decreasing (decrease [dɪ'kriːs]).We must do our best to protect [prə'tekt] the Amazon rainforest.Unit 5Water talksDora was in the bathroom['bɑːθruːm; -rʊm]. The tap[tæp] was on.“Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice,“You are wasting water(waste [weɪst]).”Dora looked around, but there was no one there.“Who are you?”“I’m a drop of water[drɒp]. Do you know where I come from?“From the tap?” asked Dora.“A few days ago, I was in a cloud,” said the drop of water. “Then I dropped into a river and ran into a reservoir['rezəvwɑ: (r)]. Then it was time for people to clean me.”“Clean you?” Dora asked.“Yes. I was dirty ['dɜːtɪ]. They cleaned me and added [æd] some chemicals['kemɪk(ə)l] to me. Then I travelled through the pipes[paɪp] under the streets and now I’m here.”Dora asked, “So is this the end of your journey ['dʒɜːnɪ] ?”“No. People will make me clean again. I’ll go into a river and then into the sea again.”“Again?”“Yes. My journey starts there. Remember not to waste[weɪst] or pollute me. I’m valuable ['væljʊb(ə)l].”Dora turned tap off and came out of the bathroom.Facts [fækt] about waterHere are some interesting facts about water:About 70% of the human body ['bɒdɪ] is water.Oceans ['əʊʃ(ə)n] cover['kʌvə] about 75% of the Earth, but ocean water is salty ['sɔlti].Therefore ['ðeəfɔː] most of the water in the world is not drinkable['drɪŋkəbl]. Groundwater ['graʊnd'wɔtɚ] may be drinkable, but it is not easy to find groundwater that is clean and safe to drink.If water drips[drɪp] from your tap every 10 seconds['sek(ə)nd], you will waste about 315 liters ['litər] of water a year—enough to fill [fɪl] two baths [bɑːθ]!Having a bath uses about twice[twaɪs] as much water as taking a shower ['ʃaʊə] . Having a shower instead of [ɪn'sted] a bath can save [seɪv] up to 400 liters ['litər] a week.Unit 6Electricity [ɪ'lɛk'trɪsəti] all aroundOne eveing, Daisy said, “I’m going to buy a packet of['pækɪt] sweets [swiːt]. Does anyone want anything?”Benny, Daisy’s brother, replied(reply [rɪ'plaɪ]), “Can you get me a packet of electricity?”“Yes, I can,” said Daisy. Then she went out.Benny laughed, “She can’t buy electricity in packets like 像sweets! She’ll look foolish['fuːlɪʃ].”Mum said, “You mustn’t say that, Benny!”“What do you know about electricity, Benny?” Dad asked.“Electricity gives us power['paʊə]. It flows[fləʊ] through wires [waɪə]. It’s like water, in a way,” said Benny.“You’re right! Electricity comes into our flat[flæt] through thin wires[waɪə]. These are connected to [kə'nekt] cables['keɪb(ə)l] under the street,” Dad added.“What are the cables connected to?” a sked Benny.“They are connected to a power station['steɪʃ(ə)n],” answered Dad.A moment later, Daisy came back.“May I have my packet of electricity?” Benny asked.“Here you are!” said Daisy.“But…these are batteries(battery ['bæt(ə)rɪ])!” said Benny.“Daisy’s right,” said Dad. “The chemicals['kemɪk(ə)l]inside batteries produce [prə'djuːs] electricity.”Mum said, “Who looks foolish now, Benny?”。
07A沪教牛津版七年级英语上册课文原文及翻译国标手写斜体描红版字帖Unit8
沪教版七年级上册同步课文内容国标手写斜体描红版字帖Module4Unit8说明:黑白打印,效果正常。
如网页显示单词对不齐线格,请放心下载,原文件是正常的。
Module4Unit8ReadingUnusual collections不同寻常的收集Sam and Helen's grandparents collect almost everything.山姆和海伦的父母收集几乎所有东西。
There are eight doorbells on their front door!在他们的前门上有8个门铃。
“This silver doorbell is my favourite,”said Helen.海伦说:“这个银门铃是我的最爱。
”She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door.她摁门铃,不久爷爷打开了门。
“Come in,my dear grandson and granddaughter!”he said.他说:“进来,我可爱的孙子和孙女!”“Who started collecting doorbells,Grandpa?”asked Sam.山姆问:“谁开始的收集门铃,爷爷?”“Your grandma,”he answered.“She loves doorbells.”“你们的奶奶,”学习有智慧淘店制作它回答。
“她喜欢门铃。
”“What do you like collecting,Grandpa?”asked Helen.海伦问:“爷爷,你喜欢收集什么,爷爷?”“I like collecting newspapers.”“我喜欢收集报纸。
”They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere.他们走进去并看到到处都是报纸。
“Hello children!”called Grandma.“Let's have some tea.”“你们好孩子们!”奶奶说。
牛津上海版初中英语七年级unit4 read
牛津上海版初中英语七年级
unit4 read
牛津上海版初中英语七年级(下册):unit4 read_初中英语教程- 可可英语
你们愿意去吗?
which shops are you going to, mum?
妈妈,你今天要去哪家商店呢?
i'm going to many different shops.
我要去很多不同的商店。
i need to buy a lot of things.
我要买很多东西。
do you need anything from the shops?
你需要商店里的什么东西吗?
yes,i need a new pair of jeans.
是的,我需要一条新牛仔裤。
i need a new shirt.
我需要一件新衬衫。
all right. alice,let me buy you a pair of jeans.
好吧。
爱丽丝,我给你买条牛仔裤。
tom,let me buy you a shirt.
汤姆,我给你买一件衬衫。
thanks, mum.
谢谢妈妈。
what do you need to buy at the shops?
你要去商店买什么呢?
i need to buy a puter book for your dad and a pair of shoes for myself.
我打算给你爸爸买一本电脑书,给我自己买一双鞋。
i also need to buy some food for dinner tonight.
我还要买一些今晚的食物。
沪教牛津版七年级上册英语教材
沪教牛津版七年级上册英语教材UNIT 1 Making friends (4)➢单词 (4)➢重点短语 (5)➢重点句型 (5)➢知识点解析 (5)➢重点语法一:特殊疑问句 (9)➢重点语法二:不定冠词 (11)➢Unit1 Making friends单元测试题 (14)➢Unit1 Making friends单元测试题答案 (26)UNIT 2 Daily life (28)➢词汇 (28)➢重点短语 (29)➢重点句型 (29)➢知识点解析 (29)➢重点语法:一般现在时 (34)➢Unit2 Daily life单元测试题 (39)➢Unit2 Daily life单元测试题答案 (51)Unit3 The Earth (52)➢单词 (52)➢重点短语 (53)➢重点句型 (54)➢知识点解析 (54)➢重点语法一:名词 (56)➢重点语法二:There be句型 (58)➢Unit3 The Earth单元测试题 (63)➢Unit3 The Earth单元测试题答案 (73)UNIT 4 Seasons (74)➢单词 (74)➢重点句型 (75)➢知识点解析 (75)➢重点语法:形容词 (79)➢Unit4 单元测试题 (83)➢Unit4 单元测试题答案 (92)UNIT 5 Visiting the Moon (93)➢单词 (93)➢重点短语 (94)➢重点句型 (94)➢知识点解析 (94)➢重点语法:一般将来时 (97)➢Unit5单元测试题 (102)➢Unit5单元测试题答案 (110)Unit 6 Travelling around Asia (111)➢单词 (111)➢重点短语 (112)➢重点句型 (112)➢知识点解析 (112)➢重点语法:条件状语从句 (120)➢Unit6单元测试题 (121)➢Unit6单元测试题答案 (130)Unit7 School clubs (132)➢单词 (132)➢重点短语 (133)➢重点句型 (133)➢知识点解析 (133)般过去时 (136)➢Unit7 School Clubs单元测试题 (142)➢重点短语 (153)➢重点句型 (153)➢知识点解析 (153)➢重点语法:代词 (154)➢Unit8单元测试题 (157)➢Unit8单元测试题答案 (167)UNIT 1 Making friends ➢单词➢重点短语1.colse to 接近 = near 反义词:far (away)from 远离2.go to school 去上学3.be good at 擅长 =do well in 反义词:be bad /poor at=do badly in不擅长4.make friends with 与……交朋友 make friends 交朋友5.all over 遍及6.’d like to=would like to 愿意➢重点句型1.what does···mean?2.welcome to3.I like···because···4.My dream is to be··?5.How old is/are ····?6.What does ····do?➢知识点解析【知识点一】Read a German girl’s blog。
沪教牛津版初中英语七年级下册课文听力(电脑手机通用版)ppt课件
英中全
Mr Li
李老师
Mr Li is my Maths teacher.
李老师是我的数学老师。
He is tall and thin.
他又高又瘦。
His classes are always full of fun.
他的课总是充满了乐趣。
He uses lots of games in his teaching.
我的爸爸是一名医生。
.
英中全
Every day, he goes to work and helps sick people.
每天,他去上班,帮助生病的人。
Sometimes he has to work all day and all night,
有时候,他整天整夜都要工作,
but he still finds time to help me with my studies.
Sometimes a simple hug or saying "I love you, Mum" is the perfect gift for our mums.
有时候,一个简单的拥抱,或说"我爱你.,妈妈"就是我们的妈妈们的完美礼物了。
英中全
Mother's Day is about love.
This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores.
如果你想参观一些商店和百货公司,你就要去那里。
France is very famous for its wine.
法国以葡萄酒而闻名。
.
英中全
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初一(上册)U n i t 1Anna’s blog[blg]Hello everyone. Welcome to my blogAbout meMy name is Anna. I’m from Germany['dmn]. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin[θn]. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbies(hobby ['hb] )Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite ['fevrt] subjects ['sbdekt] are Maths[mθs], Art and Science['sans]. I like my school because the teachers are all veryfriendly['fren(d)l]. My dream[drim] is to be an engineer [end'n].I like many sports[spt]. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favorite hobbies.Dear Anna,Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet ['ntnt] and I’d like to be your e-friend. My name is Jason. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall. I have short black hair.I live in a flat [flt] in Beijing with my parents. My dad is an engineer and my mother is an English teacher.My school is far away from our home. I go to school by bus. My favorite subject is Maths. Ilike my school and I have lots of friends there.I like flying kites [fla][kat] in my free time[fri]. My favorite sports are volleyball ['vlbl] and football.I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,JasonUnit 2A day at schoolBy SamI am a junior high school ['dun] student. I love going to school.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 ., and I am seldom['seldm] late[let]. My favorite['fevrt] subject ['sbdekt] is Geography[d'grf]. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break [brek] at 9:50 . When the bell [bel] rings[r], I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 . How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50 . to 12:. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 . Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band [bnd] practice ['prkts]. We make great music together[t'gee].I always have a good time at school.My mother is a junior high school teacher. She teaches English.My mother gets up at 6 o’clock every day and has breakfast at 6:30 . She always arrives at school at 7:25 . She usually has two lessons in the morning. In the afternoon, she has one lesson.['vlbl]In the evening, she cooks dinner. After dinner, she prepares her lessons[pr'pe]. She sometimes helps me with my homework. She usually goes to bed at 11 .Unit 3Protect [pr'tekt] the EarthThe Earth[θ] is a beautiful place.There are forests['frst] and rivers, mountains and fields[fild]. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides[pr'vad] us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of pollution pollution [p'lu()n]. We burn [bn]things to make energy. This pollutes[p'lut] the air. We put our rubbish['rb] into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect [pr'tekt] the Earth for our future['fjut].AirAir has no smell. [smel]Air has no taste. [test]But when the wind blows, [bl]You feel it on your face.Look at a kite,Or a plane [plen] in the air.How do they stay[ste] thereThey ride on air.How does a balloon[b'lun]Rise [raz] in the air,And lift people up[lft]It uses hot air.We need air to breathe. [brie]We need air to survive. [s'vav]And when we breathe it,It keeps us alive. ['lav]A long time ago, there were ten suns in the sky. The weather ['wee] was very hot. Plants could not grow[gr]. Animals could not live long. There was a man. His name was Houyi. He shot (shoot [ut] )nine suns out of the sky. In the end, only one sun remained[r'men] . The weather got cooler. Plants could grow. People were happy.Unit 4The four seasons['siz()n]SpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows [bl] gently['dentl]. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.The weather is hot in summer. The sun shines [an] brightly ['braitli]. Many people like to go to the beach [bit] and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn[tn] brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic ['pknk] at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry [dra].WinterWinter is often cold and snowy['sn]. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives ['reltv] during the Spring Festival ['festv()l].My favorite seasonMy favorite season is winter.Winter is very cold and sometimes snowy. It is interesting to make snowmen in winter.The Spring Festival is in winter and it is my favorite holiday. I visit my grandparents and eat lots of nice food. It is exciting to get red packets ['pkt] during the Spring Festival.The weather in ChinaIn the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite [kwat] different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.The weather in the south-west of China is very special ['spe()l]. It is comfortable to['kmf()tb()l] live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.Unit 5A trip to spaceby Jerry10 October 2053I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. Thespaceship['spesp] will leave the Earth at 9 a. m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!The Moon is around['rand] 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four daysto get there. There’s no gravity['grvt] in space, so we’ll be able to float [flt] around the spaceship. We’ll have to tie[ta] ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away [flt] in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak [wik], so we’ll have to do exercises ['ekssaz] every day. When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit['spessut; -sjut]to help me breathe [brie] because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera ['km()r] still works up there…Hotels on the MoonDo you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the MoonAt the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change[ten(d)]. If we can solve[slv] some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the future. The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be warm. They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe[brie].The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that you can see the Earth. You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool [pul] and see all the stars around you. But you should not get too excited[k'satd] . A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money!Unit 6Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing['satsi] , you will loveit!People’s Square[skwe]People’s Square is in the center of Shanghai. It is a large public['pblk] area['er] with green grass, fountains ['fantn] and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand [grnd] Theater['θit, 'θi:-] and the Shanghai Museum.The Bund [bnd]The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction[d'rek()n; da-].Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional [tr'd()n()l] garden. If you enjoy history and natural ['nt()r()l]beauty['bjut], you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges[brd] and ponds [pnd]. You can also buy different snacks [snk] just outside the garden.Hong Kong —a wonderful place to visitIf you like shopping, you will love Hong Kong. There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones. There is something for everyone in Hong Kong.One of the most interesting places in Hong Kong is Ocean Park ['()n]. You can visit the Lowland['llnd] Gardens to see some animals, or get a bird’s-eye view[vju] of the whole park by riding in a cable car['keb()l]. At the Ocean['()n] Theater['θt], you can watch a dolphin['dlfn] show.Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong every year and have a wonderful time.World Heritage['hertd] SitesThere are over 900 World Heritage Sites around the world. They are natural ['nt()r()l] orman-made ['mn'med] places. We protect[pr'tekt] these places because they are very special and important to world culture ['klt].China has the third most heritage sites in the world after Italy['itli] and Spain[spein].There are more than 40 sites in China, for example, the Great Wall and West Lake. You can find a list of the sites on the Internet.Unit 7The Clubs [klb] Fair[fe]Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they attended ['tend] the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket ['rkt] Club.“Our club will teach you how to build rockets. Then you can launch [ln t] them into the sky,” a boy said. “Watch!”He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket disappeared[ds'p] into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“Of course it won’t,” a girl from another club shouted. “Our club is better. Come and join the Solar['sl] Power ['pa] Club.”“What do you do” asked Leo.“We make wonderful machines[m'in]. They only use solar power. Look!”She took a toy car [t] from the table and then used a remote[r'mt] control [kn'trl] to drive it all around the playground ['plegrand].“It uses power from the Sun,” said Linda. “That’s amazing['mez]!”Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited[k'satd].“I want to join [dn]all the clubs,” said Linda.“Me too!” said Leo.A trip [trp] to Lucky['lk] Island['alnd]Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure [d'vent] with the Hiking['hak] Club. The night before, I was so excited that I could not sleep! I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed [pk] my lunch and left home quickly. I hurried to school ['hr] and met other students and Mr. Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for Lucky Island.The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting[k'sat]! We saw a lot of fish and colorful ['klfl] birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty ['prt] flowers. After the hike[hak], we were very hungry! We sat on the beach[bit] and ate our lunch. After that, we played games and took pictures. We really enjoyed ourselves. Finally it was time to go home. I cannot wait for my next adventure[d'vent] with Mr. Li and the Hiking Club!Summer camps[kmp]Many children in the USA and Canada go to summer camps. Many summer camps take placein the countryside ['kntrsad]. Young children usually join day camps. They go back home after spending a few hours at camp. Older children may spend a few nights away from home. They can make new friends and learn useful['jusfl; -f()l] skills[skl] at camp.There are also summer camps in China. Some summer camps are for internationalstudents[nt'n()n()l]. Many of them like to learn about Chinese culture['klt].Unit 8Unusual [n'jul] collections [k'lek()n]Sam and Helen’s grandparents ['ɡrnd,pεrnt]collect [k'lekt] almost everything. There are eight doorbells ['dbel] on their front door!“This silver ['slv] doorbell is my favorite ['feivrit],” said Helen. She pushed [p] it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“Come in, my dear grandson ['grn(d)sn] and granddaughter['grndt]!” he said.“Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa” asked Sam.“Your grandma,” he answered. “She loves doorbells.”“What do you like collecting, Grandpa” asked Helen.“I like collecting newspapers.”They went inside [n'sad] and saw newspapers everywhere.“Hello children!” called Grandma. “Let’s have some tea.”The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys[t] there. There was hardly ['hɑdl] any space [spes] for the children to sit down.“Whose toys are these” asked Helen.“They are ours,” said Grandma. “We both like collecting toys.”“But remember,” said Grandpa, “we have a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!”My collection[k'lek()n]Harry has written about his collection of postcards['pustka:d].I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago.Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. My favorite postcard is from the UK. It has a picture of Big Ben on it.It is easy to get postcards. Friends send [send] them to each other for holidays or birthdays.I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places. Collecting stamps is educational [ed'ken()l]!Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel’s school.Daniel was the first student to speak. He showed his classmates['klɑsmet] an old stamp[stmp]. “My father gave me this first stamp,” said Daniel. “It has a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge[stn] [brd] on it. This made me more interested in Chinese culture. Soon I started to look for more stamps with interesting pictures.”“Now I have over 100 stamps,” said Daniel. “I learnt a lot about our country and its great culture from the stamps! Collecting stamps is really educational!”“That was a great talk. Thank you, Daniel,” said the teacher.Postcards['pustka:d].We can learn a lot about a place, its history ['hst()r] and culture['klt] from a postcard and stamp[stmp] on it.In 2005, some postcard collectors[k'lekt] from different countries started a project['prdekt]. First, they created(create [kri'et])a website ['wbsat] . Then people from all over the world could join and become members ['memb]. The members send each other postcards. As a result[r'zlt], they make new friends and learn about the culture and history of different countries. 下册Unit 1My grandmaMy grandma was a short woman with grey[gre] hair. She was always cheerful['tfl; -f()l]. She was a very good cook[kk]. Her dishes[d] were probably['prbbl] the best in the world! I will never forget the taste[test], and the smell[smel] as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient['pe()nt]. She died two years ago and I miss[ms] her very much.——BenAliceAlice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes [dk] to make me laugh[lɑf], but she never makes fun of others.Alice is a smart [smɑt] girl. She is good at Maths[mθs]. We often study and play table tennis ['tens] together. I hope we will always remain[r'men] friends.JoyceMr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin[θn]. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching['tit].Mr. Li is strict about[strkt] our studies, but he always encourages (encourage[n'krd; en-])us and gives us support[s'pt]. He often says, "Never give up and you'll be successful[sk'sesfl; -f()l]."--AmyMother's DayMums do a lot of hard work. They cook and clean for us. They also encourage [n'krd; en-] us and give us support[s'pt]. Mother's Day is the time for us to say "Thank you" to our mums.In most countries, people celebrate['selbret] Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May every year. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special ['spe()l] Mother's Day cards [kɑd] for their mums.Mother's Day is not only about gifts[gft]. We can help our mums do the housework. We can take them to the park or the cinema. Sometimes a simple hug[hg] or saying "I love you, Mum" is the perfect ['pfkt] gift for our mums.Mother's Day is about love. If you love your mum, why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her Unit 2France[frɑns] is callingFrance is in Western ['west()n] Europe['jrp]. It is a country with many beautiful places.Paris['prs] is the capital ['kpt()l] of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre ['lu:v] Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores[d'pɑtm()nt] [st].France is very famous for its wine[wan]. There are many vineyards ['vnjd]in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes[grep] to make excellent ['eks()l()nt] French wine.The south of France lies on the coast [kst], and it is famous for its wonderful ['wndfl; -f()l] beaches[bit]. A French town[tan] by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to [pr'f] visit France in winter, you can try skiing ['ski] on the mountains in the French Alps [lps].France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this yearLast July, I went to Beijing to visit uncle Zhang. He took me to many interesting places such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace['pls] and the Palace Museum [mju'zm]. I learnt a lot about the Ming and the Qing dynasties(dynasty ['dansti]). We also visited the Main [men] Stadium['stedm] for the 2008 Olympics. We went shopping on Wangfujing Street. I had a wonderful time in Beijing and I plan to [pln] visit it again during the Spring Festival[spr] ['festvl] next year.Hi Natee,My name is Mandy. I found your email address['dres] on an e-friend website ['websait], and I'd like to be friends with you.I'm from Beijing, China, and I'm thirteen years old. My mum is a teacher, and my dad is a doctor. My grandparents live in Chengdu. They come to visit us every year, and they always bring[br] me a lot of delicious[d'ls] Sichuan food!I live far away from my school, so I have to get up early in the morning. I like Maths [mθs] and English very much, but I don't like Science['sans]. I want to be a teacher in the future, so I'm studying hard at school.I'm interested in Thai culture ['klt], and I love Thai food. I hope to visit Thailand one day.I hope we can be friends. Write to me soon and tell me about yourself.Best wishes,MandyThe Leaning (lean [lin]) Tower['ta] of PisaThe Tower of Pisa is one of the most beautiful bell[bel] towers in Italy. It is not only beautiful, but also strange-it leans to one side. Today it is known as "the Leaning Tower of Pisa".The building of the tower began in 1173. It took nearly ['nl] 200 years to complete [km'plit]. In 1178, when the building got to the third floor, it started to lean. The builders tried to make the tower straight straight [stret] again when they built the upper ['p] floors[fl], but failed [fel]. Over the years, the tower has continued to (continue [kn'tnju])lean further ['fe]. Experts ['ekspt] have done a lot of studies (study) and tried to "rescue"['reskju] the tower. In 1990, it was closed to the public ['pblk] for safety ['seft] reasons['riz()n]. After a lot of effort['eft], it reopened[ri'p()n] in 2001. Hopefully['hpfl; -f()l] it will be safe for at least[list] the next 300 years.Unit 3A blind[bland] man and his “eyes” in a fireOne day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel [h'tel; -].“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist[r'sep()nst]. “You’re welcome to stay [ste] , but I’m sorry that we don’t allow ['la] pets [pet] here.”“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind and I can’t go anywhere by myself.”The receptionist apologized (apologize ['pldaiz])and led (lead [lid])John and Charlie to their room.John was very tired[tad]. He soon fell asleep['slip]. Some time later, Charlie started barking[bɑk]. John woke up ( wake up [wek] ) and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet[wet] towels ['tal] along the bottom['btm] of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine['endn]. A fireman ['famn] arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally['fanl], the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe.A friendly ['fren(d)l] dolphin ['dlfin]Last month, I went to swim in the sea. I swam really far, past the rocks [rk] and out to I saw something moving (move [muv])towards me. It was huge andgrey[gre] , with a large fin. It was a shark[ɑk]! I began to swim back, but the beach[bit] was too far away. The shark started to swim around me.I was really scared [skεd]. Suddenly another creature['krit] appeared (appear ['p]) next to mein the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. As soon as I stepped onto (step [step])the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal saved (save [sev]) my life.Unit 4Trees in our daily['del] livesRebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. She is interviewing ['ntvju] Dr. Jones about trees.Rebecca: How do trees help us, Dr. JonesDr. Jones: They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in harmful ['hɑmfl; -f()l] gases (gas [gs])from the air and produce[pr'djus]oxygen ['ksd()n] for us to breathe [brie]. They’re major['med] fighters ['fat] against air pollution [p'lu()n].Rebecca: I know trees also make our lives more convenient [kn'vinnt]. Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils.Dr. Jones:You are right, Rebecca. In fact, we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil [l] from them. Tea [ti] also comes from the leaves of trees. Look around this room. A lot of the furniture['fnt] is made of wood [wd]. Trees are really important in our daily lives. Rebecca: I can’t imagine ['mdn] a world without trees.Dr. Jones: But we cut down[kt] millions of trees every year. We should stop doing this if we don’t want a world without trees.The Amazon['mzn] rainforest ['ren'frst]The Amazon rainforest in South America is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers ['kv] five and a half million square[skwe] kilometers ['kl,mit] of the Amazon Basin ['bes()n] and spreads [spred] across nine countries.The Amazon rainforest is very important because it is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects ['nsekt] . However, people are destroying[d'str] the area by cutting down many of the trees. This is called “deforestation” [,di,fr'sten]. Many living things ['lv]lose [luz] their homes because of deforestation[,di,fr'sten]. As a result, the number of kinds of animals, birds, insects ['nsekt] and trees in the world is decreasing (decrease [d'kris]).We must do our best to protect [pr'tekt] the Amazon rainforest.Unit 5Water talksDora was in the bathroom['bɑθrum; -rm]. The tap[tp] was on.“Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice,“You are wasting water(waste [west]).”Dora looked around, but there was no one there.“Who are you”“I’m a drop of water[drp]. Do you know where I come from“From the tap” asked Dora.“A few days ago, I was in a cloud,” said the drop of water. “Then I dropped into a river and ran into a reservoir['rezvwɑ: (r)]. Then it was time for people to clean me.”“Clean you” Dora asked.“Yes. I was dirty ['dt]. They cleaned me and added [d] some chemicals['kemk()l] to me. Then I travelled through the pipes[pap] under the streets and now I’m here.”Dora asked, “So is this the end of your journey ['dn] ”“No. People will make me clean again. I’ll go into a river and then into the sea again.”“Yes. My journey starts there. Remember not to waste[west] or pollute me. I’m valuable['vljb()l].”Dora turned tap off and came out of the bathroom.Facts [fkt] about waterHere are some interesting facts about water:About 70% of the human body ['bd] is water.Oceans ['()n] cover['kv] about 75% of the Earth, but ocean water is salty ['slti].Therefore ['eef] most of the water in the world is not drinkable['drkbl].Groundwater ['grand'wt] may be drinkable, but it is not easy to find groundwater that is clean and safe to drink.If water drips[drp] from your tap every 10 seconds['sek()nd], you will waste about 315 liters ['litr] of water a year—enough to fill [fl] two baths [bɑθ]!Having a bath uses about twice[twas] as much water as taking a shower ['a] . Having a shower instead of [n'sted] a bath can save [sev] up to 400 liters ['litr] a week.Unit 6Electricity ['lk'trsti] all aroundOne eveing, Daisy said, “I’m going to buy a packet of['pkt] sweets [swit]. Does anyone want anything”Benny, Daisy’s brother, replied(reply [r'pla]), “Can you get me a packet of electricity”“Yes, I can,” said Daisy. Then she went out.Benny laughed, “She can’t buy electricity in packets like 像sweets! She’ll look foolish['ful].”Mum said, “You mustn’t say that, Benny!”“What do you know about electricity, Benny” Dad asked.“Electricity gives us power['pa]. It flows[fl] through wires [wa]. It’s like water, in a way,” said Benny.“You’re right! Electricity comes into our flat[flt] through thin wires[wa]. These are connected to [k'nekt] cables['keb()l] under the street,” Dad added.“What are the cables connected to” asked Benny.“They are connected to a power station['ste()n],” answered Dad.A moment later, Daisy came back.“May I have my packet of electricity” Benny asked.“Here you are!” said Daisy.“But…these are batt eries(battery ['bt()r])!” said Benny.“Daisy’s right,” said Dad. “The chemicals['kemk()l] inside batteries produce [pr'djus] electricity.”Mum said, “Who looks foolish now, Benny”Electricity safety['seft] tips[tp]Electricity makes our lives easier. We use a lot of electrical appliances(appliance ['plans])in our homes every day. Here are three of them. How can we use them safelyRice [ras] cooker ['kk]Keep the outside of the pot[pt] dry.Do not switch [swt] the rice cooker on if the pot is empty.Washing machineDo not put your hand in the washing machine when it is on. Unplug [n'plg] it when you are not。