高考英语完形填空真题中的熟词僻义不错

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高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(09)

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(09)

注意:有颜色加粗的为真题高频考点1.add熟义:(使)相加,加生义:vt.补充说,继续说add to sth 使(数量)增加;使(规模)扩大add up 积少成多真题链接:①For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the team's performance begins to decline.对于足球和篮球来说,增加有天赋的球员是一种好方法,但前提是70%的球员是顶级天才;超过这个水平,团队的表现就开始下降。

2019年高考英语北京卷阅读理解七选五原文②He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.他补充说,他希望其他城市的人们也可以尝试类似的项目,并在互联网上发布自己的视频。

2019年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解阅读B 原文③He added that Jason lost money because he would not tell a lie.他补充说,杰森因为不愿说谎而输了钱。

2015年高考英语湖北卷完形填空原文④He added that the theater's location was also a reason.他补充说,影院的地理位置也是一个原因。

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解阅读B 原文⑤However doctor grand adds, that some people will hesitate, because they don't actually believe they can make it happen, while others will rush into downshifting to discover that their dream ends up with the financial crisis.然而,格兰德博士补充说,有些人会犹豫,因为他们实际上不相信自己能做到这一点,而另一些人则会急于放慢生活节奏,发现他们的梦想在金融危机中破灭了。

03高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

03高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

①drive熟义:vt.开车生义:vt.吹,卷;驱赶;迫使n.车程;干劲;活动;强烈愿望同义词辨析A.drive,ride这两个动词均含有"乘,骑"之意。

drive:指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内,控制其行驶。

ride:通常指骑在车、马上行驶。

B.motivate,drive,prompt这些动词均含"促使,驱使"之意。

motivate:强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。

drive:侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。

prompt与motivate近义,强调起因。

1Vacancies(空位)now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon.This comfortable,friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside,but just a drive away from the sea.The food is simple but good.Children and pets are welcome.Reduced prices for low season.(2018.全国I卷)现在以及在假期中,位于德文郡的一家乡村酒店有空位。

这个舒适、友好的家一般的住所位于美丽的宁静乡村附近,但只需驾车就能到达海边。

食物简单但美味。

欢迎儿童和宠物入住。

淡季价格优惠。

2Perhaps evolution(进化)provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds,and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.The same cognitive(认知的)systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists.(2016.浙江卷)也许进化赋予了人类婴儿好奇心和自然驱使他们解释自己世界的冲动,成年科学家们只是利用了同样在他们儿童时期服务过他们的驱动力。

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(32)

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(32)

1. count①n./v. 计算,数It's under 7 percent only because statistics don't count the people who aren't qualified to be in the work force...数字低于7%,只是因为统计数据没有把不能算作劳动力的人口包括在内。

②vt.把……算入,包括The years before their arrival in prison are not counted as part of their sentence.他们入狱前的那些年不算在服刑期之内。

③vt.重要,有价值It's as if your opinions, your likes and dislikes just don't count...就好像是你的意见、你的好恶根本不重要似的。

④vt.看作,认为The fact that she had apologized counted for nothing with him.她已道歉,但他认为这是没有用的。

2. couple①n. 两个,几个;一对夫妇或情侣Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.你还需要玻璃杯吗?我有几个可以借给你。

②v.连接,联合Its engine is coupled to a semiautomatic gearbox...它的发动机与一个半自动变速箱相连接。

Thermal couple must be continuous from the measured device to the digital thermometer.热电偶必须连续的连接在测量设备与温度计中.3. e back①回来She's going to e back every so often.她会偶尔回来的。

高考英语完形填空 常考熟词生义

高考英语完形填空 常考熟词生义

高考英语完形填空常考熟词生义1. absent adj.茫然的,恍惚的(熟义:adj.缺席的) She looked at the picture in an absent way.2. ache v. 渴望(熟义:v.& n. 疼痛)Having left for ages,he was aching for home.3. address vt.发表演说(熟义:n.地址;v.写地址) The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.4. against prep.映衬(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.5. attend v. 看护;治疗;陪同(熟义:v.出席;参加) The nurse attended to him day and night.6. available adj.(人)有空的(熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)The professor is now available.7. blank adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的(熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. 8. blue adj.忧伤的(熟义:adj.& n. 蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.9. cloudy adj.不明朗的,不清晰的(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.10. coach v. 辅导,指导(熟义:n.教练)She coached me in playing football.11. count vt.有价值,重要(熟义:n.& v. 计算,数) It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.12. course n. 一道菜(熟义:n.课程;过程) The courses vary with seasons.13. cross adj.生气的(熟义:v.跨越,横穿;n.十字) Don’t be cross with him—after all,he is a child. 14. desert v. 抛弃,离弃(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 15. develop v. 冲印(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制) Did you have the films developed?16. disabled adj.有障碍的,失去功能的(熟义:adj.有残疾的,无能力的)One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ) 17. drive v. 迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义:v.驾驶) Hunger drove her to steal.18. divorce v. 使分离;使脱离(熟义:v.与某人离婚) You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.19. draw v. 获得,取得,推断出(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story?20. express n. 快车(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?21. encourage v. 促进,助长,刺激(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.22. escape v. 被忘掉;被忽视(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱) The name escapes me for the moment.23. explode v. 勃然大怒;大发雷霆(熟义:v.爆炸;爆裂)I’m about to explode!He broke his promise again. 24. exploit v. 利用(熟义:v.开发;开采;剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn English. 25. fail v. 不足;缺乏(熟义:v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.26. foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的) The subject is foreign to all of us.27. fresh adj.无经验的(熟义:adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.28. gain v. (钟表)快(熟义:v.获得;赢得)Don’t worry. My watch gains. We still have time.29. ground n. 理由(熟义:n.地面)He has strong grounds for more money.30. govern vt.影响;支配(熟义:v.管理;控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.31. hit n. 成功;红极一时的人或事(熟义:v.击中,打击)Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.32. ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义:adj.生病的)It’s no good speaking ill of others.33. interest n. 利益;股份(熟义:n.兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.34. invite v. 吸引(熟义:v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.35. inspire v. 启发(熟义:v.激励;鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.36. jump n. & v. 大幅度上涨(熟义:v.& n. 跳跃) Last week the price of goods jumped. 37. kid v. 开玩笑;欺骗(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy. I’m just kidding.38. kill v. 消磨(时间)(熟义:v.杀掉;害死)That guy hangs around all day long,killing time. 39. lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义:v.失去;丢掉)Please hurry!My watch loses 10 minutes.40. last adj.最不可能的(熟义:adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.41. mean adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的(熟义:v.意思是,意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.42. note v. 注意,指出,特别提到(熟义:n.笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.43. open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义:v.开;adj.开着的,打开的)They left the matter open.44. operate vi.起作用(熟义:vi.运转;操作;做手术) The medicine operated quickly.45. part v. 分手;放弃;卖掉(熟义:n.部分;零件;角色)In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.46. pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的(熟义:adj.令人愉快的)He’s always been very pleasant to me.47. position n. 立场;观点(熟义:n.位置;职位) What’s your position on the problem?48. promise v. 有……的希望;使……有可能(熟义:v.& n. 许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.49. rate v. 对……作出评价;被认为,被评价为(熟义:n.比率;速度)These potatoes rate among the best.50. read v. 理解;领会(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.51. reflect v. 沉思;思考(on/upon)(熟义:v.映出;反射)I need time to reflect on your offer.52. safe adj.谨慎的;小心的(熟义:adj.安全的)He is a safe man. You can count on him.53. say vt.假定;显示;表明(熟义:vt.说)Say that war breaks out,what will you do?54. shoulder v. 承担(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame. 55. spring v. 跳,跃;突然出现(熟义:n.春天;泉水) Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.56. strength n. 强项,优点,优势(熟义:n.力气) Maths is not my strength.57. walk n. 行业(熟义:v.& n. 行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life. 58. wear vt.表露,流露,面带(熟义:vt.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.59. weigh v. 权衡;斟酌(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this!。

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(45)

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(45)

1.seev.确保;保证See that all the doors are locked before you leave. 一定要确保所有的门都锁好了再走。

2.extractionn.血统;家世European extraction欧裔3.subjectn.研究对象;实验对象unique subjects 独特的实验对象4.indefensibleadj. 站不住脚的;无可辩解的;无法防守的indefensible privileges不合理的特权5.noveladj.新的;新奇的,新颖的novel applications 新颖的应用6.swallowv.完全相信;信以为真to swallow California's argument whole 全盘接受加州的观点7.upsetv.打乱;搅乱to upset the old assumption推翻以前的假设8.driven.传动力;驱动力overall drive整体动力9.literateadj.熟练的;通晓的statistically literate 精通统计的10.paneln. (进行公开讨论或做决策的)专门小组;讨论小组an advisory panel 顾问组11.screenv.筛选,甄别;检查,审查to screen statistics in papers 论文统计数据审查12betrayv.流露出;暴露出to betray mon humanity 彰显共同的人性13.circulationn. (报纸、杂志的)发行量,销售量in the quest for circulation and impact 追求发行量和影响力14.woundv.伤害,使受伤This same absence of moral purpose was wounding panies. 这种道德目的缺失正在使公司受到损害。

15.agendan. (未言明的潜在)动机an implicit agenda 潜在的动机16.assimilationn.吸收;接受;学习passive assimilation 被动接受17.constructn.复杂的构想(或思想);观念constructs created by the author 作者的构思rmv.对……有影响to inform each other 相互影响19.mouthpiecen.发言人;代言人;喉舌mouthpiece for the author's own thoughts 作者自身想法的代言人20.readingn.理解方法;解读方法overlapping readings 重叠的解读21.reconstructv.使(过去的事件)重现,使再现to reconstruct the likely meanings 重现可能的含义22.leaguen. 里格(长度单位,约等于四千米)at twelve leagues' distance 十二里格外23.projectionn.投射;放映a projection of Europe 欧洲的投影24.sheeradj. [用于强调]纯粹的,完全的,十足的sheer difficulty 巨大的困难25coachn. (尤指辅导备考的)私人教师,辅导教师executive mental coach 高级心理培训师26advancen. (表示愿意友好的)主动姿态In the highway construction, urbanized construction machinery definitely is advance. 在公路建设, 城市化建设机械肯定是先行的.27.judgev.评价;鉴定;(尤指)批评,指责We fear we'll be judged. 我们害怕自己会被评头论足。

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义(54)清单

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义(54)清单

1.For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.(2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解阅读B 原文)句意:为此,选择成熟的香蕉冷冻,因为它们更甜。

【句子结构分析】as引导原因状语从句,句子的主干是select ripe banana【熟词僻义分析】1.freeze①熟义:vi.结冰;(使)冻结It's so cold that even the river has frozen.天气冷得河都封冻了。

②生义:v.惊呆;吓呆I froze with terror as the door slowly opened.门慢慢开启时我吓呆了。

2.Select①熟义:选择Therefore need to select one of the best reverberation time.因此需要选择一个最佳混响时间.②生义:精选的This course features selected lecture notes and assignments.本课程拥有精选的课程讲稿和作业.【真题必考固定搭配】Select for 为…而挑选What kind of people should we select for future leading bodies?我们今后配备领导班子的时候,要选用什么人呢?2.Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup.(2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解阅读D 原文)句意:地下水蒸发并聚集在床单上,直到形成小水滴,顺着材料流下,落在杯子里。

【句子结构分析】简单句外加一个until引导时间状语【熟词僻义分析】1.ground①熟义:n地面Most of the monkeys' food is found at ground level .猴子的食物大多可在地面找到。

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义(53)清单

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义(53)清单

1.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight chance of rain later tonight.(2016年高考英语天津卷单项填空原文)句意:天气预报说今天晚上多云,有可能下小雨。

【句子结构解析】简单句1.cloudy①熟义:adj.阴的;多云的Try to plant late in the day or on a cloudy day.一般选择在午后或者多云的日子.②生义:adj.不明朗的;不清晰的/朦胧的She sat, looking into the cloudy mirror, musing.她凝视着朦胧的镜子, 坐着陷入了沉思.2.Slight①熟义:轻微的There are slight differences in the way they go about things.它们的运作有些微小的差别.②生义:轻蔑The slight streak of contempt in his hasty reply offended Dorothea.这种脱口而出的回答带有一丝轻蔑的意味,这伤了多萝西娅的心.③生义:忽视It's easy to overlook slights and red flags that should warn us away from dangerous waters.因为面对一切赞许、积极反馈,很容易失去自我、忽视那些警告我们远离“危险”的征兆.3.Chance①熟义:机会There will be a chance for parents to look around the school.家长将有机会参观学校。

②生义:碰巧If I do chance to find out where she is, I'll inform you immediately.要是我真的碰巧发现她的行踪,会立即通知你的。

2024届高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(04)

2024届高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(04)

①perform熟义:表演生义:vt.做;执行;履行;行使(某种功能)表现1 By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems. To perform these tasks, drones for rail don’t need to be flying overhead. (2022.全国乙卷)通过使用最新技术,无人机也可以开始为铁路提供更高价值的服务,在铁轨或开关发生故障前检测到故障。

为了执行这些任务,铁路无人机不需要飞越铁轨上空。

2 They could perform basic addition. (2019.全国III卷)它们能够做基本的加法运算。

3 In the final chapter of part one, I'll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter. In doing so, I'll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. (2023.全国新课标I卷)第一部分的最后一章中,我将指导你进行自己的数字清理。

在此过程中,我将参考我在2018年进行的一个实验,在该实验中,超过1600人同意进行数字清理。

4 “The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and translate shapes,”Levine said in a statement. (2020.全国II卷)“与没有玩拼图的孩子相比,玩拼图的孩子在评估他们旋转和转换形状的能力的任务中表现更好,”莱文在一份声明中说道。

高考完型填空易错题型熟词僻义

高考完型填空易错题型熟词僻义

高考完型填空易错题型熟词僻义常用熟词僻义1.He was aching for home. 渴望2.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 起作用3.It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 向…发表演讲4.She asked for advance on her salary. 预付(款)Share prices showed significant advances today. 增加5.Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. 通知6.The picture looks nice against the white wall.映衬7.Worry aged him rapidly. 使变老8.Don’t air your troubles too often. 抒发;倾诉;播送air about her room.样子;神态;气氛9.You plan allows only 5 minutes for transferring. Can we manage? 为..预计;估计10.I appreciate that I may be wrong. 意识到This land has appreciated in value. 抬高…价格;涨价11.The nurse attended t o him day and night. 看护;护理12.The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. 停止;阻止13.I must check my bank balance. 差额;余款14. Her new hat certainly her. 适于;适合15. The athlete has a solid build. 身材;体形16.We are struggling for revolutionary cause. 事业17.He celebrated her for her courage. 称颂;赞扬18.We should check the spread of the disease. 阻止;制止19.His bravery our respect. 博得;赢得20.The man was later contained by the police. 制服He is too excited to contain his laughter. 抑制21.There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. 包括It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. 有价值;重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. 以为;视为22.The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. 联合;连接23.Don’t be cross with him----after all, he meant to help. 生气的24.His rude remarks cut me. 伤(某人的)感情25. He claimed $7,000 damages赔偿金26.He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 抛弃;离弃27.Did you have the film developed? 冲洗develop a disease/ a habit 逐渐形成28.He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. 拒绝考虑(某观点、意见)29.Hunger drove her to steal. 迫使某人30.She elected 选择做31.What embarrasses your making an early start? 阻碍32.The police employed force to open the door. 利用;使用33.engages his interest now. 吸引34. He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world. 怀有;怀抱35.The road wasn’t even. 平的;平坦的;平滑的Her teeth were white and even. 一致的;同样的;齐的The score is now even. 对等的;均等的;相等的The car went with an even motion. 均匀的;平稳的She evened the edges by trimming them.使平坦;弄平Our team evened the score in the last minute. 使相等36.His express明确的Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai. 快车37.Our water supply failed. 不足缺乏He is failing in health./ His health is failing. 衰退;衰弱He failed to lend her a hand. 未能38.His answer did not fill our need. 满足39.Freeze! Or I’ll shoot. 不许动40.This information goes to prove my point. 有助于41.introducing a new family saloon this year. 初次使用或运作,采用He introduced his speech with a joke. 以…开始42.He invented an excuse for his being late. 捏造;虚构43.Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.经营;开设44.He is always quick to know his friends and enemies.辨别;认出45.Can you give you a lift? 搭便车His report gave us a lift? 鼓舞46.It’s mean of you to cat up all the apples. 吝啬的;卑鄙的47.I have no idea what passed in my absence.发生;产生48. Please produce your ticket for inspection. 拿出;出示49.Could you put me up f or the night? 留某人住宿50.This century has seen two world wars. 经历;见证51.I couldn’t seize the meaning of his remarks. 掌握I.动词僻义一 serve (僻义: 端上饭,菜酒等对……起作用 ) (熟义:服务){08四川34 me well. As a parent, I realized that it got in my way. So I had to change.34 A offered B served C controlled D taught{ 06全国}…A waiter appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to set the table and take their order, and then walked back to the loud cheers of the rest of his customers. Minutes later he returned carrying abottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went once more into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted each other, the waiter and the crowd…50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve{ 04全国题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the memory of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in those days.38 A cooked B served C got D made二run (僻义: 道路,街道等延伸延展) (熟义:跑)三 fail (僻义:辜负使……失望_) (熟义_:失败){08安徽}There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book in hand. Of course, we may study with our guide-books the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. But then, if we take out time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some questions, which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just like this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets __44__ in this particular way, and not in any other why?Here even the best guide-book 46 us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the present appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) design of a town.44. A. open B. run C. begin D. move46. A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies四 wear(僻义:表露态度,表情) (熟义:穿,戴){08重庆卷}…She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier forgotten.On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others!52. A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing五 break (僻义:①撕裂……表面 break the news把消息告诉某人②间断 broken English 不流利的英语 ) (熟义:弄坏){07 北京} …“I’m surprised, ”smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the result. “I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance. ”Angela was all smiles and __54__ the news to Amy and Daniel.” You’re amazing. ” smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.54. A. showed B. wrote C. broke D. read{06湖南} … “What’s up?” I asked .He answered in 47 English, “I…I no get money to buy book.” I took out two 500 naira notes. He looked around nervously before sticking his hand into the car for the bills. One thousand naira means a lot to a family that makes only 50,000 each year.六 pour (僻义:连续不断涌入,出) (熟义:倒,灌){07 辽宁}…There he spent two years practicing, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over.After his successful performance at Chicago’s Ravinia Festival, gigs(特邀演出) in Lincoln’s Center and Carnegie Hall started 54 in, Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots him, and letshim shine.54.A.pulling B.breaking C.falling D.pouring七 plant(僻义:牢固安置) (熟义:种植){05辽宁卷}(挪威人)had beaten them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 37 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves before they started the 950-mile journey back.37.A.growing B.putting C.planting D.laying八measure(僻义:衡量) (熟义:测量){04天津}…“I would have given up on the first lap,” said another girl. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”Suddenly I regained hope. I decided to stick with track next year. I realized strength and courage aren’t always 43 n’t give up when they lose43. A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased九 film(僻义: 胶卷) (熟义:电影)十develop(僻义:冲印_) (熟义:发展)十一cover(僻义: 涉及,弥补损失) (熟义:覆盖){04福建}Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest 36__ out of our Polynesian Village resort ( 度假胜地) at Walt Disney was asked how she enjoyed her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a (n) wonderful vacation, but was heartbroken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet _40___ .At that moment she was particularly sad over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau, as this was a memory she especially treasured.Now, please understand that we have no written service rules __43_lost photos in the park. Fortunately, the clerk at the front desk understanding Disney's idea of caring for our guests. She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of __47 film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.36 A working B checking C trying D staying40 A developed B taken C washed D loaded43 A covering B finding C making D keeping47 A printed B shot C unused D recorded十二charge (僻义: 赊帐) (熟义:负责){03北京}Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working got around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊账) while I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 49 a $ 68 sports coat and a $ 22 pair of shoes. I was making only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $ 90! So I learned early the danger of easy credit. I paid it off as soon as I could.49 A.sold B.borrowed C.charged D.woreII.名词僻义十三 a blanket of/a carpet of (僻义: 一层毯状物 ) (熟义:毛毯 ,地毯){07四川卷}Well , less than a week after my arrival in Manila . I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites . I took many measures to keep myself from being bitten ,but they all proved useless .43.A.shade B.pile C.cloud D.blanket十四 lecture (僻义: 长篇大论的教训) (熟义:演讲讲课){ 06浙江}He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a clerk behind the desk in the booth." If you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression. Obviously looking for someone, would you please give her this?” he sai d. He then returned to his office in Morrison Building, satisfied that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 31 ! He sat down with a smile.31.A.description B.preparation C.excuse D.lecture十五nature(僻义: 本质实质) (熟义:大自然){06辽宁}It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn’t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work - moving up and down the stairs of her three-storey home. cleaning the floor and washing the dishes.…I had watched them grow up. Now I was tired, but the strange thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.I left Freda’s house that day, wondering about the 52 of my relationship with my clients(主顾). Who am I to them? As a matter of fact, I’m merely an employee---- the lowest kind of employee. But I’m also a trusted member of the family.I can’t help worrying about what happens around me.52 A.meaning B.nature C.result D.importance十六 sense (僻义:意义 ) (熟义:感官){04重庆}The teacher asked carefully ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother answered, “when my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control ,.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never regretted what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her mother in his arms and felt a great __54__ of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.54 A honor B sense C happiness D pride十七 point(僻义:意义) (熟义:小数点){08安徽} What is the __52__ of studying towns in the way? For me, it is simply that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A personal visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive than just reading about it in a guide-book.52. A. point B. view C. problem D. difficultyIII.词性活用导致僻义十八present (僻义: 呈现讲述) (熟义:礼物)十九reason (僻义: 和…..说理) (熟义:理由){08北京}When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could take tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37__ in class When I took the first exam, I was shocked to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained unmoved. I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that meant because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 Again, I __42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his mind .37 .A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted二十 build(僻义: 体格) (熟义:修建){08江西}…“They are experienced laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they carry. See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his shoulder. Some of the rock’s weight is set against his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn’t bent. His legs are well placed. ”“You’re right, Josh. He may have a small build. __ 46__ he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to think we have been studying physics!46. A. but B. however C. so D. therefore二十一 match(僻义:对手敌手 ) (熟义:比赛){08湖北}…When they reached Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was madly searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker fought back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no __51__ for the two athletic men.51. A. match B. target C. equal二十二treat(僻义:款待) (熟义:治疗){08陕西}One evening, a passer by asked to stay for the night. Seeing that he had an honest face, she let him in and gave him a nice 25 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准25 A gift B kiss C treat D smile二十三change (僻义:找钱零钱) (熟义:变化){07湖南}…What a m ess! Then my mother came to help me, and she also showed me how to make __49__ .If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said,“ 75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things wen t more smoothly after that.49.A.money B.lunch C.coffee D.change{06湖南}Looking at his black-striped bananas, I bargained down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts. He agreed. I handed him a 500 naira note. He didn’t have 41 .So I told him not to worry. He was grateful and smiled a row of perfect teeth.41. A. change B. notes C. checks D. bills二十四 shape (僻义:塑造) (熟义:形状){07山东卷37_37.A.design B.promote C.direct D.shape二十五share (僻义:一份) (熟义:分享){04北京}The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was run. I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the training. Of course, all teams run drills; they are necessary. But we ran so much that, after wards, we had trouble breathing. Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises intended for 18-year-oldsI was very thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too full to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual__49 .49. A. size B. share C. space D. state二十六tire (僻义: 轮胎) (熟义:疲倦)二十七flat (僻义: 瘪的轮胎气不足) (熟义:公寓)二十八 go with(僻义:匹配) (熟义:与……一道){04湖北}Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. suddenly she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student managed to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. no _38__ tire.At this time, a car stopped. Paul and Diane told Clay to follow them to a service station near their house. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to ___42___ with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.38. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty42. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal二十九service (僻义:检修维修) (熟义:服务){04湖南 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 37 at nearby garage. readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and promised to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the garage. With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. However, when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!37. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced三十一grade(僻义:被打上了等级) (熟义:成绩等级){04全国} Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 5050 A written B graded C collected D signed三十一 social(僻义: 社交层面的交际的 ) (熟义:社会的){04全国} Never had I eaten spaghetti, and none of the grown-ups had enough experience to be good at it. What laughing arguments we had about the __43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. Suddenly, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy , not for….43 A nearly B naturally C officially D socially三十二still (僻义:一动不动的静止 ) (熟义:依旧){06全国}On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in _36__ air. Crowded. Tempers (脾气)of both the tourists and waiters had rose to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment .36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin三十三would(僻义:愿意) (熟义:将会){06 重庆} She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not 43 . It seemed that she was undefeatable. The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about imagining that she could make it. Every day Angela would lie there, faithfully doing her mental exercise.43.A.get up B.give up C.turn up D.stand up三十四narrow(僻义:勉强的) (熟义:狭窄的){06江西}One afternoon ,the headmaster called my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit. “I was interested in this point you make here .I think you might have gone further .Tell me what you had in your mind.” The headmaster continued in this way for some time to the fear of my friend. However the headmaster, not wishing to turn an occasion of praise into one of fault-finding, finally let him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow 54 and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my translation. 54.A.surprise B.escape C.hope D.chance三十五flat (僻义: 瘪的轮胎气不足) (熟义:公寓)三十六 wear(僻义:表露态度,表情) (熟义:穿,戴){08重庆卷}…She rode the rest of the way home __52_ a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier forgotten.On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others!52. A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing。

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(28)

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(28)

①vt. 陪伴,陪同Li's mother, Wang Jie, acpanied him in the beginning and taught him how to the laundry.最初,李的妈妈王洁陪伴着他,并告诉他如何洗衣服.②v. 为……伴奏(或伴唱)The singer was acpanied on the piano by her sister.女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。

2. account for①对…负有责任The President and the President alone must account for his government's reforms.总统必须为他的政府改革负责,而且是负全责②导致The high unemployment rate can be accounted for by the recession."高失业率可以由经济衰退导致"。

3. aggressive①adj. 好斗的,挑衅的We have no aggressive intent; or requirement.我们没有进行侵略的企图和要求.②adj. 积极进取的;有进取心的An aggressive young man can go far in our firm.有进取心的青年人在本公司能大展鸿图.4. alike①adj/adv. 想象的;相似地Two persons are ever alike, but thought all have been changed.两个人曾经相似的, 却以为都变了.②adv. 两者都,同样地Dogmatism and empiricism alike are subjectivism, each originating from an opposite pole.教条主义、经验主义,两者都是主观主义, 是从不同的两极发生的东西.5. allergic①adj. 对……过敏的Soya milk can cause allergic reactions in some children.有些孩子会对豆浆过敏。

2023英语新课标II卷重点词汇盘点

2023英语新课标II卷重点词汇盘点

2023英语新课标II卷重点词汇盘点【完形填空】1. post n.帖子(熟词僻义)e.g.: There was post after post criticizing the Minister.批评部长的帖子一个接着一个。

2. on a very tight budget 预算紧张3. schedule n.日程安排;工作计划4. desperately adv.非常;绝望地(派生词desperate+-ly)5. temporarily adv.暂时(派生词temporary变y为i+-ly)6. originally adv.起初,原来(派生词original+-ly)7. tell v.知道;看出;确切地判断(不用于进行时)(熟词僻义)e.g.: I could tell (that) he was angry from his expression.从他的表情我看得出他生气了。

8. coworker n.同事,合作者(派生词co-+worker)9. trust v.想;希望;期望(熟词僻义)e.g.: I trust (that) you have no objections to our proposals?我想你不反对我们的建议吧?10. work out (问题)逐渐解决;(复杂情况)逐渐化解11. take off 突然开始成功;脱下;起飞;在(某日或某段时间)休假12. load v.装上,装入13. promise v.许诺;承诺;答应;保证14. take care of 照料;照顾15. unavoidable adj.无法避免的;难以预防的(派生词un-+avoid+-able)16. uneventful adj.无特别事件的;平淡无奇的(派生词un-+event+-ful)17. make it 做到;获得成功18. generous adj.慷慨的;大方的19. sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的【语法填空】1. figure out 弄懂,搞清楚2. arrival n.到达;抵达(派生词arrive去e+-al)3. comfortable adj.自信的,自在的(派生词comfort+-able)4. medical training 医学训练5. instruction n.指示(派生词instruct+-ion)6. international tourist 国际游客7. zookeeper n.动物园饲养员(合成词zoo+keeper)8. check on 检查,查看9. basically adv.大体上;基本上(派生词basic+-al+-ly)10. programme n.(重大的)计划,方案11. grow up 长大12. live out 实现某事(指曾计划或期望的事)e.g.: The money enabled them to live out their dreams.这笔钱使他们实现了自己的梦想。

20高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

20高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

1develop1发展The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort.这地方由原来的小渔村迅速发展成一个繁荣的旅游胜地。

2冲洗(相片)The film developed,mainly prone to white spots and streaks.冲洗出来的胶片,主要容易出现白色斑点和划痕等问题.2figure1身材Janet was a natural blonde with a good figure.珍妮特天生一头金发,身材曼妙。

2人物Sometimes young lads just need to turn to a mother figure for a bit of a chat and reassurance.有时候年轻小伙子只是需要找一个母亲式的人物聊一聊,从中获得安慰。

3数字Experts put the real figure at closer to75%.专家们估计真实的数字较接近于75%。

3suggest1建议What does the speaker suggest about preparing for and taking an exam?.关于备考和参加考试,讲话者有什么建议?。

2启示It argues theory model about trust,and suggests the role of reference on our study.讨论了与信任相关的理论模型,并说明了这些模型对本研究的启示与借鉴作用.4drive1驾驶Governments should set safety requirements and then let insurers price the risk of the robots based on the manufacturer’s driving record,not the passenger’s.政府应确立安全标准,然后让保险公司给出机器人险种的承保报价,报价基于制造商生产产品的驾驶记录,而不是无人驾驶汽车使用者的记录。

05高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

05高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

①spring熟义:n.春天生义:n.泉水,喷泉;弹簧vi.跳跃,跳起1The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.(2021.新高考I卷)在爬山之后,你一定要试试山脚下的温泉。

2He turned off the alarm and sprang out of bed.他关上闹钟,从床上跳了下来。

3There are now over40chat benches throughout England.More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond.(2020.全国乙卷)现在英格兰有超过40个聊天长凳。

更多的新聊天长凳已经在英国及其他地方涌现出来。

②stand熟义:vt.站立;坐落;忍受生义:vt.承受;请客;使直立n.立场,主张;架,台,摊1With a new farm bill to be debated in Congress,consumers must take a stand with young farmers.(2018.江苏卷)随着新的农业法案将在国会进行辩论,消费者必须与年轻农民站在一起。

2If you're buying today's paper from the stand,could you get one for me?(2012辽宁卷)如果你今天在报摊上买报纸,能帮我也买一份吗?3What best proves Twain’s anti-slavery stand according to the author?(2013.江苏卷)根据作者的说法,什么最能证明吐温反对奴隶制的立场?4Normally,greyhounds can be as tall as90cm.There is,however,a small-sized greyhound, which stands only33cm.(2006.全国I卷)通常,灰狗可以高达90厘米。

10高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

10高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

1.announce熟义:v.宣布,公布生义:vt.显示,预示真题链接:①They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.他们还没有正式宣布订婚。

②The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.政府在昨天向媒体宣布了创造一百万个新工作的计划。

③The event organizers recently announced that one of the latest states to joining join was Missouri.活动组织者最近声称最新加入的州是密苏里.2.appreciate熟义:v.欣赏,鉴赏生义:v.意识到=realize真题链接:①By following the basic rules of respecting others,taking care of what belongs to you,and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general,you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.通过遵守尊重他人的基本规则,照顾好属于你的东西,并为邻居的整体形象感到骄傲,你很快就会成为一个每个人都欣赏的好邻居。

2018年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解七选五原文②For many students,Wilson's help is not only appreciated,it's also entirely necessary for them to be able to complete their college education.对于许多学生来说,威尔逊的帮助不仅是感激的,而且对他们完成大学教育也是完全必要的。

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(27)

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(27)

1. announce①v. 宣布,公布The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.政府在昨天向媒体宣布了创造一百万个新工作的计划。

②vt.预告Last night the Beijing People's Broadcasting Station announced that a typhoon was approaching. 昨夜北京人民广播电台预告台风快要来临.2. appreciate①v. 欣赏,鉴赏Others received a gift, it is best to appreciate and thank in person to open.收到别人礼物时, 最好当面打开欣赏并致谢.②v.领会Many people could understand and appreciate what was discovered in physics.许多人能够理解并领会物理学所发现的东西.3. arrival①n. 到达,到来After the new arrival, you won't have time to go clubbing like you used to do.这次到达之后, 你将不能像以前那样有时间去泡吧了.②n. 新生婴儿The new arrival was a daughter.新生婴儿是一个女孩.4. at all①(否定句)根本;究竟We need a win —a draw won't do at all.我们需要一场胜利,平局根本不行。

②不用客气(口语表达)"Thank you very much for speaking with us." —"Not at all."“非常感谢您能和我们交谈。

高考英语完形填空真题中的熟词僻义(不错!)

高考英语完形填空真题中的熟词僻义(不错!)

高二英语:高考英语完形填空熟词僻义WenHuinuanI动词僻义一 serve (僻义:端上饭,菜酒等对……起作用 ) (熟义:服务)【08四川】...Clearly I had made mistakes. I had started the evening wanting to have a happy time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more important than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 34 me well. As a parent, I realized that it got in my way. So I had to change. 34.A. offered B. served C. controlled D. taught【06全国】…A waiter appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to set the table and take their order, and then walked back to the loud cheers of the rest of his customers. Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went once more into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted each other, the waiter and the crowd…50.A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve【04全国】It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the memory of an evening at Uncle Alien's in Belleville when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in those days. 38.A. cooked B. served C. got D. made二run (僻义:道路,街道等延伸、延展) (熟义:跑)三fail (僻义:辜负使……失望) (熟义:失败)【08安徽】There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book in hand. Of course, we may study with our guide-books the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. But then, if we take out time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some questions, which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just like this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any other why? Here even the best guide-book 46 us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the present appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) design of a town.44.A. open B. run C. begin D. move46.A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies四wear (僻义:表露态度,表情) (熟义:穿,戴)【08重庆卷】…She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier forgotten.On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others!52.A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing五break (僻义:①撕裂……表面break the news把消息告诉某人;②间断broken English 不流利的英语) (熟义:弄坏)【07 北京】…"I'm surprised." smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the result. "I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance."Angela was all smiles and 54 the news to Amy and Daniel. "You're amazing" smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.54.A. showed B. wrote C. broke D. read【06湖南】… "What's up?"I asked .He answered in 47 English," I…I no get money to buy book."I took out two 500 naira notes. He looked around nervously before sticking his hand into the car for the bills. One thousand naira means a lot to a family that makes only 50,000 each year.47.A. old B. broken C. traditional D. modern六pour (僻义:连续不断涌入,出) (熟义:倒,灌)【07辽宁】…There he spent two years practicing, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over.After his successful performance at Chicago's Ravinia Festival, gigs(特邀演出) in Lincoln's Center and Carnegie Hall started54 in, Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots him, and lets him shine .54.A. pulling B.breaking C.falling D.pouring七plant (僻义:牢固安置) (熟义:种植) 【05辽宁卷】Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians(挪威人) had beaten them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 37 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves before they started the 950-mile journey back.37.A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying八measure (僻义:衡量) (熟义:测量)【04天津】…"I would have given up on the first lap, "said another girl."We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?"Suddenly I regained hope. I decided to stick with track next year. I realized strength and courage aren't always 43 in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome. The strongest people are not always the people who win, but the people who don't give up when they lose43.A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased九film (僻义:胶卷) (熟义:电影)十develop (僻义:冲印_) (熟义:发展)十一cover (僻义:涉及,弥补损失) (熟义:覆盖)【04福建】Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest 36 out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假胜地) at Walt Disney was asked how she enjoyed her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a (n) wonderful vacation, but was heartbroken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet40 .At that moment she was particularly sad over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau, as this was a memory she especially treasured.Now, please understand that we have no written service rules43 lost photos in the park. Fortunately, the clerk at the front desk understanding Disney's idea of caring for our guests. She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 47 film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.36.A. working B. checking C. trying D. staying40.A. developed B. taken C. washed D. loaded43.A. covering B. finding C. making D. keeping47.A. printed B. shot C. unused D. recorded十二charge (僻义:赊帐) (熟义:负责)【03北京】Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working got around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊账) while I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 49 a $ 68 sports coat and a $ 22 pair of shoes. I was making only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $ 90! So I learned early the danger of easy credit. I paid it off as soon as I could.49.A. sold B. borrowed C. charged D. woreII 名词僻义十三a blanket of/ a carpet of (僻义:一层毯状物) (熟义:毛毯 ,地毯)【07四川卷】Well , less than a week after my arrival in Manila . I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being bitten, but they all proved useless.43.A. shade B. pile C. cloud D. blanket十四lecture (僻义:长篇大论的教训) (熟义:演讲讲课)【 06浙江】He wrote his wife's name on the back of the photos and handed them to a clerk behind the desk in the booth." If you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression obviously looking for someone, would you please give her this?" he said. He then returned to his office in Morrison Building, satisfied that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 31 ! He sat down with a smile.31.A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture十五nature (僻义:本质实质) (熟义:大自然)【06辽宁】It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn't need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work - moving up and down the stairs of her three-storey home cleaning the floor and washing the dishes.…I had watched them grow up. Now I was tired, but the strange thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.I left Freda's house that day, wondering about the 52 of my relationship with my clients (主顾). Who am I to them? As a matter of fact, I'm merely an employee——the lowest kind of employee. But I'm also a trusted member of the family. I can't help worrying about what happens around me.52.A. meaning B. nature C. result D. importance十六sense (僻义:意义 ) (熟义:感官)【04重庆】The teacher asked carefully ,"How did you get the scar on your face?"The mother answered, "When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked senseless but fortunately a fireman came in and saved both of us." She touched the burned side of her face. "This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never regretted what I did."At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her mother in his arms and felt a great 54 of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the tightly of the day.54.A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride十七point (僻义:意义) (熟义:小数点)【08安徽】What is the 52 of studying towns in the way? For me, it is simply that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A personal visit to a town may help one betterunderstand why it is attractive than just reading about it in a guide-book.52.A. point B. view C. problem D. difficultyIII 词性活用导致僻义十八present (僻义:呈现,讲述) (熟义:礼物)十九reason (僻义:和…..说理) (熟义:理由)【08北京】When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could take tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class When I took the first exam, I was shocked to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained unmoved .I decided to try harder, although I didn't know what that meant because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 37 Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn't change his mind.37.A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained42.A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatte d二十build (僻义:体格) (熟义:修建)【08江西】…"They are experienced laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they carry. See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his shoulder. Some of the rock's weight is set against his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn't bent. His legs are well placed.""You're right, Josh. He may have a small build. 46 he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to think we have been studying physics!46.A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore二十一 match (僻义:对手敌手 ) (熟义:比赛)【08湖北】…When they reached Neilson's car, the attacker had jumped into the driver's seat and was madly searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker fought back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no 51 for the two athletic men.51.A. match B. target C. equal D. companion二十二treat (僻义:款待) (熟义:治疗)【08陕西】One evening, a passer-by asked to stay for the night. Seeing that he had an honest face, she let him in and gave him a nice 25 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer(巫师), thanked her by granting(允准) her wish that anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down until she permitted it. 25.A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile二十三change (僻义:找钱零钱) (熟义:变化)【07湖南】…What a mess! Then my mother came to help me, and she also showed me how to make 49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said,"75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five."Things went more smoothly after that.49.A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change【06湖南】Looking at his black-striped bananas, I bargained down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts. He agreed. I handed him a 500 naira note. He didn't have 41 .So I told him not to worry. He was grateful and smiled a row of perfect teeth.41.A. change B. notes C. checks D. bills二十四shape (僻义:塑造) (熟义:形状)【07山东卷】Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that 37 us and make us who we are ,it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.37.A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape二十五share (僻义:一份) (熟义:分享_)【04北京】The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was run. I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the training. Of course, all teams run drills; they are necessary. But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble breathing. Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises intended for 18-year-oldsI was very thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I was afraid of being too full to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 . 49.A. size B. share C. space D. state二十六tire (僻义:轮胎) (熟义:疲倦)二十七flat (僻义:瘪的轮胎气不足) (熟义:公寓)二十八go with (僻义:匹配) (熟义:与……一道)【04湖北】Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. Suddenly she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student managed to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 38 tire.At this time, a car stopped. Paul and Diane told Clay to follow them to a service station near their house. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 42 with her car. "Follow us home," said Paul.38.A. spare B. free C. full D. empty42.A. agree B. match C. go D. deal二十九service (僻义:检修维修) (熟义:服务)【04湖南】I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a distant village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 37 at nearby garage. Readily accepted, I drove Dad into Mijas, and promised to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the garage. With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. However, when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late! 37.A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced三十grade (僻义:被打上了等级) (熟义:成绩等级)【04全国】Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, The Art of Eating Spaghetti."50.A. written B. graded C. collected D. signed三十一social (僻义:社交层面的交际的 ) (熟义:社会的)【04全国】Never had I eaten spaghetti, and none of the grown-ups had enough experience to be good at it. What laughing arguments we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. Suddenly, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for…43.A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially三十二still (僻义:一动不动的静止 ) (熟义:依旧)【06全国】On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers (脾气)of both the tourists and waiters had rose to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment .36.A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin三十三would (僻义:愿意) (熟义:将会)【06 重庆】She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not 43 It seemed that she was undefeatable. The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about imagining that she could make it . Every day Angela would lie there, faithfully doing her mental exercise. 43.A. get up B. give up C .turn up D. stand up三十四narrow (僻义:勉强的) (熟义:狭窄的)【06江西】One afternoon ,the headmaster called my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit. "I was interested in this point you make here .I think you might have gone further .Tell me what you had in your mind." The headmaster continued in this way for some time to the fear of my friend. However the headmaster, not wishing to turn an occasion of praise into one of fault-finding, finally let him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow 54 and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my translation.54.A. surprise B. escape C. hope D. chance1、最灵繁的人也看不见自己的背脊。

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高二英语:高考英语完形填空熟词僻义WenHuinuanI动词僻义一 serve (僻义:端上饭,菜酒等对……起作用 ) (熟义:服务)【08四川】...Clearly I had made mistakes. I had started the evening wanting to have a happy time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more important than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 34 me well. As a parent, I realized that it got in my way. So I had to change.34.A. offered B. served C. controlled D. taught【06全国】…A waiter appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to set the table and take their order, and then walked back to the loud cheers of the rest of his customers. Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went once more into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted each other, the waiter and the crowd…50.A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve【04全国】It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the memory of an evening at Uncle Alien's in Belleville when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in those days. 38.A. cooked B. served C. got D. made二run (僻义:道路,街道等延伸、延展) (熟义:跑)三fail (僻义:辜负使……失望) (熟义:失败)【08安徽】There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book in hand. Of course, we may study with our guide-books the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. But then, if we take out time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some questions, which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just like this, this shape, this plan, this size Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any other why Here even the best guide-book 46 us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the present appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) design of a town.44.A. open B. run C. begin D. move46.A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies四wear (僻义:表露态度,表情) (熟义:穿,戴)【08重庆卷】…She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier forgotten.On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others!52.A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing五break (僻义:①撕裂……表面 break the news把消息告诉某人;②间断 broken English 不流利的英语) (熟义:弄坏)【07 北京】…"I'm s urprised." smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the result. "I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance."Angela was all smiles and 54 the news to Amy and Daniel. "You're amazing" smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.54.A. showed B. wrote C. broke D. read【06湖南】… "What's up"I asked .He answered in 47 Engl ish," I…I no get money to buy book."I took out two 500 naira notes. He looked around nervously before sticking his hand into the car for the bills. One thousand naira means a lot to a family that makes only 50,000 each year. 47.A. old B. broken C. traditional D. modern六pour (僻义:连续不断涌入,出) (熟义:倒,灌)【07辽宁】…There he spent two years practicing, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over.After his successful performance at Chicago's Ravinia Festival, gigs(特邀演出) in Lincoln's Center and Carnegie Hall started 54 in, Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots him, and lets him shine .54.A. pulling B.breaking C.falling D.pouring七plant (僻义:牢固安置) (熟义:种植) 【05辽宁卷】Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians(挪威人) had beaten them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 37 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves before they started the 950-mile journey back.37.A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying八measure (僻义:衡量) (熟义:测量)【04天津】…"I would have given up on the first lap, "said another girl."We were cheering for you. Did you hear us"Suddenly I regained hope. I decided to stick with track next year. I realized strength and courage aren't always 43 in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome. The strongest people are not always the people who win, but the people who don't give up when they lose 43.A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased九film (僻义:胶卷) (熟义:电影)十develop (僻义:冲印_) (熟义:发展)十一cover (僻义:涉及,弥补损失) (熟义:覆盖)【04福建】Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest 36 out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假胜地) at Walt Disney was asked how she enjoyed her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a (n) wonderful vacation, but was heartbroken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet 40 .At that moment she was particularly sad over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau, as this was a memory she especially treasured.Now, please understand that we have no written service rules 43 lost photos in the park. Fortunately, the clerk at the front desk understanding Disney's idea of caring for our guests. She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of 47 film, promising she would take care ofthe rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.36.A. working B. checking C. trying D. staying40.A. developed B. taken C. washed D. loaded43.A. covering B. finding C. making D. keeping47.A. printed B. shot C. unused D. recorded十二charge (僻义:赊帐) (熟义:负责)【03北京】Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working got around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊账) while I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 49 a $ 68 sports coat and a $ 22 pair of shoes. I was making only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $ 90! So I learned early the danger of easy credit. I paid it off as soon as I could.49.A. sold B. borrowed C. charged D. woreII 名词僻义十三a blanket of/ a carpet of (僻义:一层毯状物) (熟义:毛毯 ,地毯)【07四川卷】Well , less than a week after my arrival in Manila . I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being bitten, but they all proved useless.43.A. shade B. pile C. cloud D. blanket十四lecture (僻义:长篇大论的教训) (熟义:演讲讲课)【 06浙江】He wrote his wife's name on the back of the photos and handed them to a clerk behind the desk in the booth." If you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression obviously looking for someone, would you please give her this" he said. He then returned to his office in Morrison Building, satisfied that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 31 ! He sat down with a smile.31.A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture十五nature (僻义:本质实质) (熟义:大自然)【06辽宁】It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn't need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work - moving up and down the stairs of her three-storey home cleaning the floor and washing the dishes.…I had watched them grow up. Now I was tired, but the strange thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.I left Freda's house that day, wondering about the 52 of my relationship with my clients (主顾). Who am I to them As a matter of fact, I'm merely an employee——the lowest kind of employee. But I'm also a trusted member of the family. I can't help worrying about what happens around me. 52.A. meaning B. nature C. result D. importance十六sense (僻义:意义 ) (熟义:感官)【04重庆】The teacher asked carefully ,"How did you get the scar on your face"The mother answered, "When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was knocked senseless but fortunately a fireman came in and saved both of us." She touched the burned side of her face. "This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never regretted what I did."At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her mother in his arms and felt a great 54 of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the tightly of the day.54.A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride十七point (僻义:意义) (熟义:小数点)【08安徽】What is the 52 of studying towns in the way For me, it is simply that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A personal visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive than just reading about it in a guide-book. 52.A. point B. view C. problem D. difficultyIII 词性活用导致僻义十八present (僻义:呈现,讲述) (熟义:礼物)十九reason (僻义:和…..说理) (熟义:理由)【08北京】When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could take tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class When I took the first exam, I was shocked to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained unmoved .I decided to try harder, although I didn't know what that meant because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 37 Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn't change his mind.37.A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained42.A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatte d二十build (僻义:体格) (熟义:修建)【08江西】…"They are experienced laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they carry. See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his shoulder. Some of the rock's weight is set against his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn't bent. His legs are well placed.""You're right, Josh. He may have a small build. 46 he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to think we have been studying physics!46.A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore二十一 match (僻义:对手敌手 ) (熟义:比赛)【08湖北】…When they reached Neilson's car, the attacker had jumped into the driver's seat and was madly searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker fought back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no 51 for the two athletic men.51.A. match B. target C. equal D. companion二十二treat (僻义:款待) (熟义:治疗)【08陕西】One evening, a passer-by asked to stay for the night. Seeing that he had an honest face,she let him in and gave him a nice 25 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer(巫师), thanked her by granting(允准) her wish that anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down until she permitted it.25.A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile二十三change (僻义:找钱零钱) (熟义:变化)【07湖南】…What a mess! Then my mother came to help me, and she also showed me how to make 49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ , I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said,"75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five."Things went more smoothly after that.49.A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change【06湖南】Looking at his black-striped bananas, I bargained down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts. He agreed. I handed him a 500 naira note. He didn't have 41 .So I told him not to worry. He was grateful and smiled a row of perfect teeth.41.A. change B. notes C. checks D. bills二十四shape (僻义:塑造) (熟义:形状)【07山东卷】Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that 37 us and make us who we are ,it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.37.A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape二十五share (僻义:一份) (熟义:分享_)【04北京】The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was run. I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the training. Of course, all teams run drills; they are necessary. But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble breathing. Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises intended for 18-year-oldsI was very thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I was afraid of being too full to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .49.A. size B. share C. space D. state二十六tire (僻义:轮胎) (熟义:疲倦)二十七flat (僻义:瘪的轮胎气不足) (熟义:公寓)二十八go with (僻义:匹配) (熟义:与……一道)【04湖北】Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. Suddenly she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student managed to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 38 tire.At this time, a car stopped. Paul and Diane told Clay to follow them to a service station near their house. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 42 with her car. "Follow us home," said Paul.38.A. spare B. free C. full D. empty42.A. agree B. match C. go D. deal二十九service (僻义:检修维修) (熟义:服务)【04湖南】I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a distant village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 37 at nearby garage. Readily accepted, I drove Dad into Mijas, and promised to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the garage. With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. However, when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!37.A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced三十grade (僻义:被打上了等级) (熟义:成绩等级)【04全国】Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, The Art of Eating Spaghetti."50.A. written B. graded C. collected D. signed三十一social (僻义:社交层面的交际的 ) (熟义:社会的)【04全国】Never had I eaten spaghetti, and none of the grown-ups had enough experience to be good at it. What laughing arguments we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. Suddenly, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for…43.A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially三十二still (僻义:一动不动的静止 ) (熟义:依旧)【06全国】On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers (脾气)of both the tourists and waiters had rose to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment . 36.A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin三十三would (僻义:愿意) (熟义:将会)【06 重庆】She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not 43 It seemed that she was undefeatable. The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about imagining that she could make it . Every day Angela would lie there, faithfully doing her mental exercise.43.A. get up B. give up C .turn up D. stand up三十四narrow (僻义:勉强的) (熟义:狭窄的)【06江西】One afternoon ,the headmaster called my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit. "I was interested in this point you make here .I think you might have gone further .Tell me what you had in your mind." The headmaster continued in this way for some time to the fear of my friend. However the headmaster, not wishing to turn an occasion of praise into one of fault-finding, finally let him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow 54 and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my translation.54.A. surprise B. escape C. hope D. chance。

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