2018年山东专升本英科专升本法理模拟试卷(一)
山东省18年英语专升本真题
山东省2018年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试题分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分100分，考试用时120分钟，考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。
3.第II卷答题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷Part I Listening Comprehension(1point each,20points)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear8short conversations and2long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A)7:00B)7:30C)7:15D)6:002.A)40pence B)70pence C)1.6pounds D)1.4pounds3.A)Manager and customer.B)Technician and customer.C)Professor and student.D)Manager and staff.4.A)Jessica is new in Toronto.B)Jessica was in a traffic jam just now.C)Jessica arrived an hour earlier.D)Jessica didn’t know they were waiting for her.5.A)The woman is just in time.B)The plane has taken off.C)He will try to call the plane back now.D)The flight has been cancelled.6.A)The man prefers The Matrix2:Reloaded.B)The woman doesn’t like the film.C)The woman wants to see The Matrix2:Reloaded.D)The man doesn’t agree with the woman.7.A)In a restaurant.B)In a hospital ward.C)At a bank.D)In a cinema.8.A)He lives in Burma now.B)When in Vietnam and China,he practiced English a lot.C)He was born in Burma.D)He grew up in America.Long Conversation1Questions9to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five110.A)Because it was on a cross street.B)Because it had no desk.C)Because it had no parking space.D)Because they didn’t like it.11.A)The one on68th Street.B)The one on72nd Street.C)The one on88th Street.D)The one on80thStreet.Long Conversation2Questions12to14are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)A journalist.B)A policeman.C)A traffic warden.D)A supermarket executive.13.A)A business suit.B)A T-shirt and blue trousers.C)A blue jacket and jeans.D)A yellow jacket and blue jeans.14.A)Dark brown.B)Dark blue.C)Light brown.D)Sandy.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear2passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions15to17are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A)Attending a sales conference.B)Waiting for his next flight.C)Staying with his parents for the weekend.D)Visiting an old school friend.16.A)To avoid meeting someone he didn’t like to see.B)To think quietly by himself.C)To read some newspapers.D)To escape the crowds.17.A)He fell asleep and missed his flight.B)He didn’t meet his friend who came to see him off.C)He got on the wrong flight.D)He lost his plane ticket.Passage TwoQuestions18t20are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A)Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B)Clean the cut with warm water.C)Hold the cut closed for a few minutes.D)Call a doctor.19.A)Call a doctor as soon as possible.B)Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five minutes.C)Clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.D)Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20.A)Give them a little water to drink.B)Tell them a joke or a funny story.C)Let them rest quietly.D)Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(0.5point each,15points)Directions:For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A),B),C),D).Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.221.It has been reported that more than one kid with“Bird Flue”.A).have been infected B).has been infectedC).have infected D).has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp white snow.A).contract with B).content with C).contact to D).contrast to23.You’ll be fined you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A).if B).until C).unless D).provided24.fortune and social status,she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A).Although B).Despite of C).In spite of D).Considering25.When I am having a nap at noon,I hate by other people.A).being disturbed B).being interruptedC).being involved D).being interfered26.He thought about the problem over and over,and suddenly a good idea to his mind.A).entered B).occurred C).happened D).hit27.The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here.A).all the informations B).all of the informationsC).all the information D).all informations28.Lin Daiyu is so______that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A).impressive B).sensitive C).sensible D).attractive29.We can find many sports_____on the playground of this primary school.A).installments B).equipments C).machines D).facilities30.When we were in high school,we learnt the of English grammar.A).basics B).elementary C).elements D).foundation31.John is the sort of friend who will stand you through every situation.A).for B).by C).in D).behind32.Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers.A).embarrassed B).impatient C).braveness D).tiresome33.We don’t believe the young man is of finishing such a difficult task.A).competent B).capable C).qualified D).clever34.I will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad.A).the time when B).the moment when C).the minuteD).on the minute35.If the little boy had been given the best medical care,he.A).could not die B).have not died C).would not die D).would not have died36.In the end,we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the.A).former plan B).original observation C).original estimate D).former observation37.This plant was severely punished by government for pollutant into water.A).relieving B).relaxing C).releasing D).recycling38.We can’t his plan,for it’s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A).go long with B).get on with C).give in to D).get out of39.Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearlyin class.A).being understood B).understood C).listened D).being followed40.Whenever the man says something against his wife,she lose her temper.A).tends to B).comes to C).intends to D).goes to41.Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized the importance of studying hard.3A).until B).while C).before D).so that42.The boy listed several examples his viewpoints.A).in support of B).for support ofC).to support of D).with support of43.the delay of plane,we would have been in Paris now.A).None but B).But for C).But that D).Nothing but44.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the on her face.A).appearance B).sight C).view D).expression45.This boy is quite intelligent lazy in his study.A).but rather B).and quite C).but quite D).and rather46.When I was young,I wasn’t used when I made some mistakes.A).to criticizing B).to be criticizedC).to being criticized D).to be criticizing47.Actually we don’t know whether this news came from reliable or not.A).source B).origin C).basis D).foundation48.Although the man is good at painting,we don’t think he is an artist.A).much B).much more C).much of D).rather than49.Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies.A).reluctant B).reliable C).responsible D).careless50.Without your kindness and help,I so much.A).don’t achieve B).didn’t achieveC).will not achieve D).would not have achievedPart III Reading Comprehension(1.5points each,30points)Section ADirections:There are three passages in this part.For each of them are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneIn this age of equality,sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problem.Well,differences can mean problems,but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today.If the major issue for women is overloaded in their life---balancing career,relationship,children,home----the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women.Twenty-five years ago,most men came home from work to a warm meal,a clean house,the devotion of a gentle wife.Now the majority of women work outside,they are no longer the full-time housewives as before,so men are deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family.Most men don’t have such relationships;they are intimate only with their wives or lovers.As a result,any lessening of their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob’s wife Sandy has a full-time job,and he really prefers her bringing home extra income.Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled.”When I get home at the end of the day,wanting to have a talk with Sandy,”he said,”She puts me off.First she makes dinner,then the kids need something,or a friend calls her.She talks with her sister,her girlfriends,her workmates,but not with me.I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.”Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt,they tend to become4angry instead.Bob’s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated.Eventually,they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy’s sense of responsibility to others.The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was“theirs”,they would sit together and just talk to each other everything they want to say.51.Many men feel hurt and abandoned because.A.women think it’s unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB.their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC.The equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD.Most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough time and energy caring about men52.Why do men care a lot about their couples’attitude towards them?A.Because their differences can mean problemsB.Because they don’t have a network of friends and familyC.Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wivesD.Because men lack confidence nowadays53Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A.Bob doesn’t wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B.Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C.Sandy puts Bob off since there’s no common topic between them anymore.D.Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54.What does the passage want to tell us?A.Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B.All human beings should be considered equal.C.Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D.Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problem.Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful.This might be called laziness.But Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation to this,he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work,you may say that you’re feeling“hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar monologue as:”Get up,Tom!You’ll he late for school again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life fit it better.Habit can help a lot.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway,counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.However,if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour.This won’t change your cycle,but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible,do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55.According the passage,what might bring family questions to the end?5A.Stopping familiar monologues every dayB.A sudden change of a family member’s energy cycleC.Being aware of energy cycles of other family membersD.Trying to control the energy cycles of other members56.If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning,he should.A.change his energy cycleB.go to bed earlier the day beforeC.try to overcome his lazinessD.get up earlier than usual57.What does the sentence”get off to slow start which saves your energy”mean?A.It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B.It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C.It will help to keep your energy for the whole day’s work.D.It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Dr.Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B.Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C.Each person has his own energy cycle.D.Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat,dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person!But he or she may not be!While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored,anxious,friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me,”Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice.It is a pity because you are a lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign people,but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech,for British people,the intention of language is attractive.That is to say,the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters.It’s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence!And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person,you may have to think about the music of your own voice.Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country,you should be careful!Don’t judge them only by their intonation!59.What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A.To learn a foreign language well,we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B.Grammar,vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning foreign language.C.A person with a flat,dull voice will not give other good impression.D.In learning a foreign language,we must talk to the native speakers fluently.60.The word“music”in the third paragraph means.A.intonationB.rising toneC.sweet voiceD.falling tone61.British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because.6A.they can’t understand what the other person saysB.the other person says something rudeC.the language they speak are quite differentD.they misunderstand the other person’s words62.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To communicate with others successfully,we must know music well.B.We can’t simply judge a person by his voice,nor can we neglect intonation.C.Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one’s voice.D.It’s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections:Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right coherence mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part I63.那里的空气污染对我的身体伤害很大。
山东专升本英语真题模拟
山东专升本英语真题模拟山东专升本英语真题山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一部分: 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) (略)第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each senten ce there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose theanswer that best completes. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought the center.21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.A) a further B) a spare C) an extra D) more22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.A) observation B) illustration C) conclusion D) qual ification23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he isa top student in the class.A) Undoubtedly B) Fortunately C) Nevertheless D) In s pite24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.A) refer B) infer C) differ D) prefer25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.A) compliment B) appreciate C) thank D) attac h26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, andended up as a school teacher.A) position B) occupation C) profession D) car eer27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid trafficjam.A) reasonable B) sensible C) sentimental D) sensit ive28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.A) make out of B) make for C) make at D) make up for29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old people’shomes.A) involve B) ask C) insist D) remain30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to _________ __it.A) look at B) look into C) look upon D) look out31. After the war, Germany became one o f Europe’s most ___________ co untries.A) prosperous B) improved C) swift D) int erested32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ________ ___ constantly.A) turned up B) turned over C) turned down D) turned out33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.A) recalled B) remembered C) recollected D) re minded34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadiu m.A) live B) living C) alive D) lively35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.A) compare B) contrast C) distinguish D) se parate36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.A) that he not stay B) staying not C) not to stay D) t hat he would not stay37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.A) besides B) except C) except for D) rather than38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.A) lay B) lying C) lied D) laying39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.A) to have invited B) to be invited C) having invitedD) being invited40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the com puter.A) that B) which C) whose D) when41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.A) waiting B) wait C) to wait D) waited42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) As B) Which C) It D) That43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a d riving license either.A) he was not insured B) he was insured not C) was he not ins ured D) was not he insured44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?A) nor does she B) does she C) so does sheD) doesn’t she45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gradually goingdeaf.A) since B) that C) because D) as46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.A) has happened B) was happened C) had happened D) had been happened47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.A) were B) had been C) was be D) was48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.A) a cotton expensive blue B) an expensive blue cottonC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton blue expensive49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.A) to B) with C) from D) on50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.A) with no knowledge B) never know C) not knowing D) not to k now第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题,共30分).Part III Reading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) and D). You should dec ide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than se ven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time change s one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you se t it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three ho urs.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international da te line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When yo u cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or for ward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorr ow!51. The difference in time between zones is _________ ．A) more than seven days B) twenty-four hours C) one hourD) sev en days52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______．A) is in one time zone B) cannot be crossed in five daysC) is divided into five time zones D) is divided into twenty-four zones53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east，you set your clock ______．A) ahead one hour in each new time zone B) head by twenty-three ho ursC) back one full day for each time zone D) ahead one hour for the w hole trip54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______．A) any time zone in the Pacific Ocean B) any point where time change s by one hourC) the point where a new day begins D) the beginning of any new tim e zone。
山东专升本(英语)模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)
山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1．It is important that the hotel receptionist ______ that guests are registered correctly.A．has made sureB．made sureC．must make sureD．make sure正确答案：D2．I suggested he should______himself to his new conditions.A．adaptB．adoptC．regulateD．suit正确答案：A3．I’ll never forget______you for the first time.A．to meetB．meetingC．to have metD．having to be meeting正确答案：B4．Cancellation of the flight______many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A．resultedB．obligedC．demandedD．recommended正确答案：B5．That young man still denies______the fire behind the store.A．startB．to startC．having startedD．to have started正确答案：C6．______in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21, 000.A．Judged the bestB．Judging the bestC．To be judged the bestD．Having judged the best正确答案：A7．Without proper lessons, you could______a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．keep upB．pick upC．draw upD．catch up正确答案：B8．Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning______the salt bottle.A．upB．toC．onD．over正确答案：B9．He always did well at school______having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A．in spite ofB．regardless ofC．on account ofD．to case of正确答案：A10．______receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.B．OnceC．AlthoughD．Lest正确答案：C11．All the key words in the article are printed in______type so as to attract readers’ attention.A．darkB．denseC．blackD．bold正确答案：D12．The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says ______through what channel to whom?A．howB．whenC．whatD．such正确答案：C13．I didn’t______to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A．assumeB．supposeC．meanD．hope正确答案：C14．The hours ______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A．in whichB．on whichC．whenD．that正确答案：D15．I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than______a room with someone else.B．to shareC．sharingD．to have shared正确答案：A16．In Disneyland every year, some 800, 000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to______ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.A．put downB．put outC．put upD．put off正确答案：C17．______difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.A．WhereverB．WhateverC．HoweverD．Whenever正确答案：B18．So many directors______, the board meeting had to be put off.A．were absentB．been absentC．had been absentD．being absent正确答案：D19．On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor______which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A．incidentB．eventC．caseD．affair正确答案：B20．American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ______from the United States.B．deliveriesC．transportationD．transmissions正确答案：D21．He will surely finished the job on time______he’s left to do it in his own way.A．in thatB．so long asC．in caseD．as far as正确答案：B22．If this kind of fish becomes______, future generations may never taste it at all.A．minimumB．shortC．seldomD．scarce正确答案：D23．The bank is reported in the local newspaper______in broad daylight yesterday.A．being robbedB．having been robbedC．to have been robbedD．robbed正确答案：C24．Agriculture was a step in human progress______which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.A．inB．forC．toD．from正确答案：C25．The same factors push wages and prices u together, the one______the other.A．emphasizingB．reinforcingC．multiplyingD．increasing正确答案：B26．No one had told Smith about______a lecture the following day.A．there beingB．there beC．there would beD．there was正确答案：A27．Operations which left patients______and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A．exhaustedB．abandonedC．injuredD．deserted正确答案：A28．I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived___Susan caught up with me.A．whenB．whileC．untilD．though正确答案：A29．______the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A．SinceB．ForC．AsD．With正确答案：D30．The bed has been in the family. It was my great-grandmother’s originally.A．handed outB．handed overC．handed downD．handed round正确答案：CReading ComprehensionOn October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes(节日服装)knock on their neighbors’ doors and yell “Trick or Treat” when the door opens. Pirates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks. October 31st was the eve of the(凯尔特人)new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mingled with the living, or so the Celts thought. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead, hoping that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year. Much later, when Christianity spread throughout Ireland and October 31st was no longer the last day of the year, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. “Ghosts” went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them. Today school dances and neighborhood parties called “block parties” are popular among young and old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties(化妆舞会). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children. Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better! Certain pranks(恶作剧)such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. But parties and pranks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing. Some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world.31．Halloween is celebrated on______.A．November 1stB．October 31stC．March 21stD．October 30th正确答案：B解析：万圣节是10月31日，第一、二段的开头都出现了这个日期。
山东专升本2018年英语真题
山东专升本2018年英语真题1、Stephanie _______ going shopping to staying at home. [单选题] *A. prefers(正确答案)B. likesC. preferD. instead2、68．—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A．much; manyB．many; much(正确答案)C．many; manyD．much; much3、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as4、20．Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] *A．heavyB．hardlyC．heavily(正确答案)D．strongly5、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.（）[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. orC. butD. for6、We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane _____. [单选题] *A. will take offB. would take offC. has taken offD. had taken off(正确答案)7、Neither she nor her friends ______ been to Haikou. [单选题] *A. have(正确答案)B. hasC. hadD. having8、34．My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A．spends (正确答案)B．costsC．takesD．pays9、How many subjects are you _______ this year? [单选题] *A. takesB. takeC. taking(正确答案)D. took10、30．I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A．worksB．jobC．a job(正确答案)D．a work11、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)12、2．The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] *A．come outB．get awayC．come true(正确答案)D．get out13、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into14、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)15、I tell my mother not ______ me.（）[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with16、The firm attributed the accident to（）fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom17、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister18、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)19、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that20、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When21、Yesterday I _______ a book.It was very interesting. [单选题] *A. lookedB. read(正确答案)C. watchedD. saw22、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)23、This kind of banana tastes very _______. [单选题] *A. nice(正确答案)B. wellC. nicelyD. better24、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not25、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought26、On Mother’s Day, Cathy made a beautiful card as a ______ for her mother. [单选题] *A. taskB. secretC. gift(正确答案)D. work27、It is reported（）three people were badly injured in the traffic accident. [单选题] *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C.whileD.what28、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an29、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)30、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)。
山东专升本的试题及答案
山东专升本的试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪项不是山东专升本考试的科目？A. 语文B. 数学C. 英语D. 物理答案：D2. 山东专升本考试通常在每年的什么时候举行？A. 3月B. 6月C. 9月D. 12月答案：B3. 专升本考试的总分是多少？A. 300分B. 400分C. 500分D. 600分答案：C4. 考生在考试中，以下哪项行为是不被允许的？A. 携带身份证B. 携带准考证C. 携带手机D. 携带计算器5. 以下哪项不是专升本考试的报名条件？A. 具有大专学籍B. 完成大专课程C. 获得大专毕业证书D. 年龄在18岁以上答案：D6. 专升本考试的报名流程包括哪些步骤？A. 网上预报名B. 现场确认C. 缴纳报名费D. 以上都是答案：D7. 专升本考试的准考证通常在考试前多久发放？A. 1周B. 2周C. 1个月D. 2个月答案：A8. 考生在考试期间，以下哪项是必须遵守的？A. 保持安静B. 随时可以离开考场C. 携带食物进入考场D. 携带饮料进入考场答案：A9. 专升本考试的合格分数线是多少？B. 200分C. 220分D. 240分答案：B10. 考生在考试结束后，以下哪项是正确的行为？A. 立即离开考场B. 等待监考老师宣布离开C. 与他人讨论答案D. 带走考试材料答案：B二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 山东专升本考试中，以下哪些科目是必考的？A. 语文B. 英语C. 数学D. 计算机答案：ABC2. 专升本考试的报名条件包括以下哪些？A. 具有大专学籍B. 完成大专课程C. 获得大专毕业证书D. 通过英语四级考试答案：ABC3. 专升本考试的报名流程中，以下哪些步骤是正确的？A. 网上预报名B. 现场确认C. 缴纳报名费D. 参加模拟考试答案：ABC三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1. 山东专升本考试的报名费是固定的，不会因地区而异。
（对）2. 考生在考试期间可以携带手机进入考场。
山东省专升本英语真题2018年
山东省专升本英语真题2018年(总分：100.00，做题时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Short Conversations(总题数：8，分数：0.00).1. （分数：5.00）A.7:00.B.7:30.C.7:15. （正确答案）D.6:00.解析： [听力原文]W: Darling, we don't have to hurry. There's still one and a half hours until the plane takes.M: But it's already six. And we'll need an hour and a quarter on the way.Q: When will they get to the airport according to the man? .6. （分数：3.00）A.The man prefers The Matrix 2: Reloaded.B.The woman doesn't like the film.C.The woman wants to see The Matrix 2: Reloaded.D.The man doesn't agree with the woman. （正确答案）解析： [听力原文]W: The sequel of The Matrix 2: Reloaded is wonderful, isn't it?M: Yes, you may say so, but not so good as the original, I'm afraid.Q: What can be concluded from the conversation?Long Conversation 1(总题数：3，分数：0.00). Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. （分数：3.00）A.Two.B.Three. （正确答案）C.Four.D.Five.解析：[听力原文]M: Well, Shirley, now that we've seen the three apartments. Which one do you like best?W: I don't know, Brad. I know one thing. I didn't like the one on the 68th street.M: Neither did I. Let's cross that one off. That leaves the 7nd street one and the 80th street one.W: The one on the 80th street has a better view and a very cheerful kitchen.M: Yes, and I like the carpet in the hall. It was clean, but there was no good place to put a desk.W: That's true. You should always just put it in the corner of the living room. But then you wouldn't have any privacy and the bedroom was too small.M: Right! And I do need to be able to leave my work out on the desk without having it looked into by noisy visitors.W: Oh, Brad, we don't have that kind of visitors, but I do agree the desk shouldn't be in the living room. It is a constant reminder of unfinished work. What about the 72nd street apartment? It has a dining area. We could eat in the kitchen and put the desk in the dining area. It's more private there.M: Yes, that sounds OK. Only what I didn't like about that place was the west window. It gets quite hot in the late afternoon with the sun beating down on the window.W: Didn't you notice the air-conditioner?M: No. Was there one?W: Yes, and we can improve on the curtains too.M: That place did have the best parking facilities of the three?W: Yes, I think that apartment is best for our needs. There's good parking and there's a semi-private area for your desk that takes care of the daily activities. We'll just let the other chips fall where they may.M: OK. Let's take that one.How many apartments have they seen?Long Conversation 2(总题数：3，分数：0.00). Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. （分数：3.00）A.A journalist.B.A policeman. （正确答案）C.A traffic warden.D.A supermarket executive.解析：[听力原文]M: Now could you tell me your name, please?W: Yes, Officer. It's Daniels, Mrs. Jennifer Daniels.M: And could I have your address too, please?W: Yes, of course. It's 27th Springfield Road, Bristol.M: So, could you tell me, please, exactly what you saw of the incident?W: Yes, well, I was just coming out of the supermarket exit when all of a sudden I heard this cry, and when I turned around to see what it was, I saw this man sort of tugging at this woman's handbag, and she was hitting him with her free hand, and then he pushed her and she fell to the ground. He then ran off down the street and round the corner.M: I see. And could you describe the man for me?W: Well, um...let me see. He was medium height, about thirtyish. It all happened so quickly that it's hard to remember.M: Do please try. It could be very important in helping us to catch him.W: Oh yes, I do remember something else. He was wearing a yellow jacket—you know, a light anorak sort of thing and jeans, blue jeans.M: Did you notice the color of his hair by any chance?W: Oh, dark I should say.., yes, dark brown. And that's all I can remember, I'm afraid. It was very wavy.M: Thank you very much, Mrs. Daniels. You've been very helpful. We'll probably be in touch.Who is asking Mrs. Daniels most probably?Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Passage One(总题数：3，分数：0.00). Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. （分数：3.00）A.Attending a sales conference.B.Waiting for his next flight. （正确答案）C.Staying with his parents for the weekend.D.Visiting an old school friend.解析：[听力原文]This is kind of a funny story. I was in Toronto and had a layover between flights. I'd arrived at about 6 p.m. and my flight out wasn't until about 8:30. Well, my flight was delayed. It got really crowded at the departure gate. I was getting tired and there were so many people around. I hate crowds, so I went to sit away from the departure gate to escape the crowds. I was reading my newspaper, feeling drowsy. And then...the next thingI know, I wake up and there's no one around! The crowd is gone.I had fallen asleep and missed my flight. They must have made lots of announcements and I missed them all. Boy, did I feel stupid? I had to stay in Toronto overnight and catch a flight out the next morning.What did the man do in Toronto?Passage Two(总题数：3，分数：0.00). Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. （分数：3.00）A.Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B.Clean the cut with warm water.C.Hold the cut closed for a few minuts. （正确答案）D.Call a doctor.解析：[听力原文]As any parent will tell you, small cuts and miner grazes are unavoidable among small children. Such cuts and grazes will usually need little or no treatment. The bleeding will clean the wound naturally, and it should stop within a few minutes, as the blood clots and dries. More serious cuts may need to be gently cleaned with soft cotton and warm water. They should then be dressed with a clean cotton bandage. Follow this simple checklist of questions. Ask yourself each of these questions in order to make sure you treat cuts and grazes properly: Firstly, is the cut on the face? If it is, call a doctor as soon as possible, especially if the eye is injured. Secondly, is the cut near the eye? If it is, put a clean piece of cotton wool over it and press down firmly for about 5 minutes.Thirdly, ask yourself if the cut is still bleeding badly. If it is, dress it with a clean cotton bandage and call a doctor as soon as possible.Fourthly, is the cut a deep one, and is it wide open? If it is, clean the cut gently with clean cotton wool and a little warm water. Then hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.Fifth question, was the cut made by a nail or a long, sharp piece of wood? If it was, there may be some dirt in the cut. Let it bleed for a while to clean itself. Then clean it with cotton wool and warm water and dress it with a clean cotton bandage.Finally, don't forget that young children can become very easily upset or shocked by a cut—especially if it is a serious one. Try to keep them calm and quiet. Don't give them anything to drink, but keep their lips wet with a little water.What should you do if a child is cut near the eye?Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：30，分数：0.00)1. It has been reported that more than one kid ______ with the "Bird Flu"（分数：0.50）A.have been infectedB.has been infected （正确答案）C.have infectedD.has been infecting解析：分析选项，考查单复数以及主被动，由于主语是单数结构，且空后没有名词做为infect“感染”的承受者或主语kid是infect 的承受者，所以本题为被动。
山东专升本英语真题模拟及答案自行打印
山东专升本英语真题及答案自行打印山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力理解（Part1 Listening Comprehension. 本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you mil hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions mil be asked about what Was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1. A) In a shop.B) At a bank. C)in a hospital.D) At a booking office.2. A) A farmer. B) A clerk. C) a salesman.D) A grocer.3. A) By using signals. B)By using gestures.C) By writing. D)By drawing.4. A) The man doesn't like painting.B)Painting proves easy.C)The woman suggests the man stop his part-time job.D)The woman wants the man to take a part-time job.5. A) Noise pollution. B) Advertising.C) Dullness. D) Air pollution.6.A) Talking aloud. C) Listening to the speakers.C) Playing a game D) Being crazy.7. A) Lucy is at home.B)Lucy is reading books.C)The woman doesn't allow Lucy to lendbooks to others.D)Lucy will be home soon.8. A) On a train. B) On a plane.C) In a coffee shop D) At an airport.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Colleagues.B)Friends.C)TV hostess and guest.D)Husband and wife.10. A) A real friend is one who will help you out.B) A real friend is one who will share your happiness.C) A real friend is one who is jealous of you.D) Both A and B11. A) Mr. and Mrs. Smith only have the same friends.。
山东省专升本2018年普通高等教育专升本考试
山东省 2018 年普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分100分，考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。
3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷Part I Listening Comprehension (1 point each,20 points)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A) 7:00.B)7:30C)7:15.D)6:002.A) 40 pence B)70 pence.C)1.6 pounds.D)1.4 pounds.3.A) Manager and customer.B)Technician and customer.C)Professor and student.D)Manager and staff.4.A) Jessica is new in Toronto.B)Jessica was in a traffic jam jus now.C)Jessica arrived an hour ago.D)Jessica didn't know they were waiting for her.5.A) The woman is just in time.B)The plane has taker off.C)He will try to call the plane back now.D)The flight has beer canceled.6.A) The man prefers The Matrix 2: Reloaded.B ) The woman doesn't like the film.C)The woman wants to see The Matric 2 Reloaded.D)The man doesn't agree with the woman.7.A) In a restaurant.B)In a hospital ward.C)At a bank.D)In a cinema8.A) He lives in Burma now.B)When in Vietnam and China he predicate English a lot.C)He was born in Burma.D)He grew up in America.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five.10.A) Because it was on a cross street.B)Because I had no desk.C)Because it had no parking space.D)Because they didn't like it.11.A) The one on 68th Street.B)The one on 72nd Street.C)The one on 88th Street.D)The one on 80th Street.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A) A journalist.B)A policeman.C)A traffic warden.D)A supermarket executive.13.A) A business suit.B)A T-shirt and blue trousers.C)A blue jacket and jeans.D)A yellow jacket and bluejeans.14.A) Dark brown.B)Dark blue.C)Light brown.D)Sandy.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) Attending a sales conference.B)Waiting for his next flight.C)Staying with his parents for the weekend.D)Visiting an old school friend.16.A) To avoid meeting someone he didn't like to see.B)To think quietly by himself.C)To read some newspapers.D)To escape the crowds.17.A) He fell asleep and missed his flight.B)He didn't meet his friend who came to see him off.C)He got on the wrong flight.D)He lost his plane ticket.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B)Clean the cut with warm water.C)Hold the cut closed for 8 few minutes.D)Call a doctor.19.A) Call a doctor as soon as possible.B)Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five minutesC)clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressingD)Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20.A) Give them a little water to drink.B)Tell them a joke or a funny story.C)Let them rest quietly.D)Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(0.5 point each,15 points)Directions：For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.It has been reported that more than one kid____ with the"Bird Flu".A)have been infected B)has been infectedC)have infected D)has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp___ white snow.A)contract with B)content withC)contact to D)contrast to23.You‟ll be fined ____ you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A)if B)untilC)unless D)provided24.____ fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A)Although B)Despite ofC)In spite of D)Considering25.When I am having a nap at noon, I hate ___ by other people.A)being disturbed B)being interruptedC)being involved D)being interfered26.He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea ___ to his mindA)entered B)occurredC)happened D)hit27.The spy finally got ___ necessary for his government after a long stay here.A)all the informations B)all of the informationsC)all the information D)all informations28.Lin Daiyu is so ___ that she ever cries for the falling flowers in spring.A)impressive B)sensitiveC)sensible D ) attractive29.We can find many sports ____ on the playground of this primary school.A ) installments B) equipmentsA)machines D)facilities30.When we were in high school, we learnt the ___ of English grammar.A ) basics B) elementaryC ) elements D) foundation31.John is the sort of friend who will stand ___ you through every situation.A)for B)byC)in D)behind32.Susan is always a shy girl and feels ___ in the presence of strangers.A)embarrassed B)impatientC ) braveness D)tiresome32.We don‟t believe the young man is ___ of finishing such a difficult task.A)competent B)capableC)qualified D)clever34.I will pay a visit to my old friend ___ she comes back from abroad.A)the time when B)the moment whenC)the minute D)on the minute35.If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he ___.A)could not die B)have not dieC)would not die D)would not have died36.In the end, we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the ____.A)former plan B)original observationC)original estimate D)former observation37.This plant was severely punished by government for ___ pollutant into water.A)relieving B)relaxingC)releasing D)recycling38.We can‟t___ his plan, for it‟s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A)go long with B)get on withC)give in to D)get out of39.Our new teacher is not experienced and can‟t make himself clearly ___ in class.A)being understood B)understoodC)listened D)being followed40.Whenever the man says something against his wife, she ___ lose her temper.A)tends to B)comes toC)intends to D)goes to41.Nearly three years of high school had gone by ___ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A)until B)whileC)before D)so that42.The boy listed several examples ___ his viewpoints.A)in support of B ) for support ofC)to support of D)with support of43 ___ the delay of plane , we would have been in Paris now.A)None but B)But forC )But that D)nothing but44.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the ___ on her face.A )appearance B) sightC ) view D) expression45.This boy is quite intelligent ___ lazy in his study.A)but rather B)and quiteC)but quite D)and rather46.When I was young, I wasn‟t used___ when I made some mistakes.A)to criticizing B)to be criticizedC)to being criticized D)to be criticizing47.Actually we don‟t know whether this news came from a reliable ___ or not.A)source B)originC)basis D)foundation48.Although the man is good at painting, we don‟t think he is ___ an artist.A)much B)much moreC)much of D)rather than49.Nowadays more and more students seem ___ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studiesA)reluctant B)reliableC)responsible D)careless50.Without your kindness and help, I ___ so much.A)don‟t achieve B)didn‟t achieveC)will not achieve D)would not have achieved.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems. Well, differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life---- balancing relationships of career, children and home---- the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work in a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife. Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men are feeling deserted and easily hurt.Wo men get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don‟t have such relationships: they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening of their partner‟s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob‟s wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. “W hen I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy”, he said, “s he puts me off.” First, she make s diner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bob‟s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob‟s need for time and Sandy‟s sense of responsibility to others. The first half hour after Bob arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.51.Many men feel hurt and abandoned because________.A)women think it‟s unfair to stay at home doing homeworkB)their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC)the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD)most women have their own jobs and don‟t have enough time and energy caring about men52.Why do men care a lot about their couples‟ attitude towards them?A)Because their differences can mean problems.B)Because they don‟t have a network of friends and family.C)Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.D)Because men lack confidence nowadays.53.Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A)Bob doesn‟t wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B)Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C)Sandy puts Bob off since there‟s no common topic between them anymore.D)Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54.What does the passage want to tell us?A)Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B)All human beings should be considered equal.C)Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D)Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problems.Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you‟re feeling “hot”. That‟s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as: “Get up, Tom! You‟ll be late for school again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can‟t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you‟re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won‟t change your cycle, but you‟ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow Start which saves your energy‟. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55.According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A)Stopping familiar monologues every day.B)A sudden change of a family member‟s energy cycle.C)Being aware of energy cycles of other family members.D)Trying to control the energy cycles of other members.56.If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should ________.A)change his energy cycleB)go to bed earlier the day beforeC)try to overcome his lazinessD)get up earlier than usual57.What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy” mean?A)It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B)It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C)It will help to keep your energy for the whole day‟s work.D)It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A)Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B)Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C)Each person has his own energy cycle.D)Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person! But he or she may not be! While we can‟t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me, “Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity because you are a lively person and yet you don‟t sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For British people, the intonation of language is attractive. That‟s to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It‟s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves,If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don‟t judge them only by their intonation!59.What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A)To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B)Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning a foreignlanguage.C)A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D)In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.60.The word …music” in the third paragraph means______A)intonation B)rising toneC)sweet voice D)falling tone61.British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because ______A)they can‟t understand what the other person saysB)the other person says something rudeC)the languages they speak are quite differentD)they misunderstand the other person‟s words62.What is the main idea of the passage?A)To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.B)We can‟t simply judge a person by his voice, nor ca n we neglect the intonation.C)Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one‟s voice.D)It‟s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part Ⅳ Translation (2 points each, 20 points)Section A English-Chinese Translation71.In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems.72.As a result, any lessening of their partner‟s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.73.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.74.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.75.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice.Section B Chinese-English Translation76.每个人都必须为自己的所作所为负责任。
山东专升本英语真题模拟及答案自行打印
山东专升本英语真题及答案自行打印山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力理解（Part1 Listening Comprehension. 本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you mil hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions mil be asked about what Was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1. A) In a shop.B) At a bank. C)in a hospital.D) At a booking office.2. A) A farmer. B) A clerk. C) a salesman.D) A grocer.3. A) By using signals. B)By using gestures.C) By writing. D)By drawing.4. A) The man doesn't like painting.B)Painting proves easy.C)The woman suggests the man stop his part-time job.D)The woman wants the man to take a part-time job.5. A) Noise pollution. B) Advertising.C) Dullness. D) Air pollution.6.A) Talking aloud. C) Listening to the speakers.C) Playing a game D) Being crazy.7. A) Lucy is at home.B)Lucy is reading books.C)The woman doesn't allow Lucy to lendbooks to others.D)Lucy will be home soon.8. A) On a train. B) On a plane.C) In a coffee shop D) At an airport.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Colleagues.B)Friends.C)TV hostess and guest.D)Husband and wife.10. A) A real friend is one who will help you out.B) A real friend is one who will share your happiness.C) A real friend is one who is jealous of you.D) Both A and B11. A) Mr. and Mrs. Smith only have the same friends.B) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have their separate friends.C) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both male and female friends.D) Mr. and Mrs. Smith have both married and single friends.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) She is an American citizen.B) She is a Canadian who lives in America.C)She is an Italian who works in America.D) She is a Canadian who is traveling in America.13. A) To the department store.B)To the police station.C)To the bank.D)To the immigration office.14. A) When she was looking around in the store.B)When she was trying the dress on.C)When she was paying.D)When she was driving back home.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Your ideas.B) Your age.C) Your identity.D) Your look.16. A) Making friends.B) Buying whatever we want.C) Enjoying games.D) Talking face to face.17. A) He is neutral.B) He is in favor of it.C) He is against it.D) He doesn't tell us.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Surprised. B) Excited.C) Frightened. D) Sad.19. A) He kept reading a newspaper.B) He talked with Jane.C) He kept reading a novel.D) He stared at Jane.20. A) A neighbor. B) A thief.C) A spy. D) A murderer.第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure. 本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。
山东省专升本英语考试模拟练习题
山东省专升本英语考试模拟练习题Model Test OnePart1 Listening Comprehension (15 points, 15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogues and questions will the spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、A)Customer and travel agent .B)Passenger and air hostess.C)Reporter and interviewee. D)Client and lawyer.2、A)It’s the only novel on the reading list. B)The course requires a lot of reading.C)This novel is longer than others. D)Client and lawyer.3、A)At a hotel. B)At a cashier’s office.C)In a restaurant. D)In a bank.4、A)She isn’t very hungry right now. B)She regularly eats at the restau rant.C)In a restaurant D)In a bank.5、A)It’s the longest report she ‘s ever written.B)She’s only halfway done with itC)She’ll finish it in two weeks.D)She has spent less time on it than the man thinks.Section B (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear two short passages. After each passage you will be asked some questions. The passage will be read only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D),and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 6 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.6、A)Food storage in the summer.B)Cooking food in the summer.C)The advantage of refrigeration.D) Enjoying the fun in a picnic in the summer.7、A)Eat it immediately. B)Try a littleC) Cook it thoroughly D)Discard it at once.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard8、A)Experience and skill. B)A sense of responsibility.C)Some basic mechanical knowledge. D)Good eyesight.9、A)Both drivers and passersby should be really careful.B)Facilities and laws should be established to indicate where passersby must cross the road.C)All the drivers should have both skills and the right attitude.D)Drivers should drive more slowly and keep a good distance from other vehicles.10、A)Traffic accident B)Qualifications of a good driver.C)”Motorway madness” phenomenon. D)British passersby.Section C (5 points)Directions: In the section, you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Human wants seem endless. When a (11)_______man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an (12)_______gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure boats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of (13)_______. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great (14)_______ of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such (15)____as automobiles and new houses. On the fourth level, a greater (16)____of consumer spending goes to (17)______. A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be (18)______best by (19)______action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, (20)＿＿＿，crime and prejudice.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding s pace on the Answer Sheet.21、The rule says that _______(maintain) of peace and quiet is necessary in a hospital.22、________(base ) I agree to your proposal , but there are a few small points I’d like to dicsuss.23、He had a ________(mistake)notion that he would make a lot of money f rom his invention.24、Nowadays people with________(create)are highly valued in every field of our country.25、He breathed a sigh of ______(relieve)when he heard that danger had passed.26、In such a fiercely_______(compete)environment, it is inevitable that some companies will go out of business.27、We will pay you well and in return we will expect your loyalty and full _______(commit).28、We need as much_______(detail)information about the case as possible before we can make a decision.29、Many people oppose chatting online because to them, the internet is just like a (n)_______(imagine )world where everyone is either a skillful cheater or a big fool.30、No one suspects you of _______(honest); we just think you have been a little careless. Section B Structure (10 points)Directions In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences, You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 31、It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite______ to perform skillfully yourself.A)any other B)another C)other thing D)some other32、All the oil leaked out from the tank during the night. It was a long time_____ the persons on duty discovered what had happened.A)after B)before C)until D)when33、What worried the child most was _______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A)his not allowing B)his not being allowed C)his being not allowed D)having not allowed34、Electrical resistance is a common property of all materials,_________A)to differ only in degree B)it only differs in degreeC)only in degree it differs D)differing only in degree35、In launching a rocket ,the monitoring system starts operation at the same time ______the rocket is started.A)while B)what C)when D)that36、Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher ofthe deaf_______ of the telephone.A）than B）than as the inventorC）than as the invention D）than the inventor37、I know that it will be difficult to pick him out in such a crowd, but if you ______happen to see him ,give him this packet.A)would B)should C)might D)could38、You see the lightning_______ it happens but you hear the thunder later.A)at a moment B)a minute C)for the moment D)the minute39、To master a foreign language like English requires hard work, so you ______study too hard.A)can’t B)mustn’t C)should D)ought to40、The reason why beer drinking humans are likely to get a kind of cancer may be ______they eat unhealthy diets rather than drink beer.A)because B)why C)which D)that41、If this air service is put into operation, passengers will spend three hours less in the air ______with the current, flight and tickets will be much cheaper.A)compared B)comparing C)being compared D)having compared42、______is often the case with children, Amy was completely better by the time the doctor arrived.A)While B)What C)This D)As43、People cannot but feel_______ ,for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.A)being puzzled B)puzzled C)puzzling D)to puzzle44、_______, many patients will die of the disease before they reach middle age.A)If left untreated B)Not been treatedC)When not treated D)Having been without treated45、In this part of the world, the temperature used to be a great deal higher,______ it?A)doesn’t B)didn’t C)wasn’t D)isn’t46、At no time in the history of mankind _______greater opportunities for following careers than they have now.A)women have had B)had womenC)have women had D)women had47、Impressive and complex_______, the rocket is a relatively simple device.A)as it may seem B)may it seem C)it may seem D)so it may seem48、----Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the football match with me?------Whom would you rather______ with you, Bill or me?A)to go B)have gone C)have go D)going49、The international conference held in Hague was an attempt________ major differences among countries with conflicting interests.A)resolving B)to resolve C)to resolving D)resolved50、I would never have encouraged you to go into this field______ it would be so stressful.A)had I known B)and had I know C)should I known D)but I knowPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 (10 points)Directions: After reading the following passage ,you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 51 through 55. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Does a drink a day keep heart attack away? Over the past 20 years, numerous studies have found that moderate alcohol consumption say, one or two beers. glasses of wine or cocktails dailyhelps to prevent coronary heart disease. Last week a report in the New England Journal of Medicine added strong new evidence in support of the theory. More important, the work provided the first solid indication of how alcohol works to protect the heart.In the study, researchers from Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School compared the drinking habits of 340 men and women who had suffered recent heart attacks with those of healthy people of the same age and sex. The scientists found that people who sip one or three drinks a day are about half as likely to suffer heart attacks as nondrinkers are. The apparent source of the protection: those who drank alcohol had higher blood levels of high-density lipoproteins, the so-called good cholesterol, which is known to repel heart disease.As evidence has mounted, some doctors have begun recommending a daily drink for patients of heart diseases. But most physicians are not ready to recommend a regular happy hour for everyone.(71) The risks of teetotalling(绝对禁酒) are nothing compared with the dangers of too much alcohol, including high blood pressure, stokes and liver troubles ----not to mention violent behavior and traffic accidents. Moreover, some studies suggest that even moderate drinking may increase the incidence of breast and colon cancer. (72)Until there is evidence that the benefits of a daily drink dose of alcohol outweigh the risks, most people won’t be able to take a doctor’s prescription to the neighborhood bar or liquor store.51、The medical article quoted in the first paragraph demonstrates________A)the way in which alcohol can help the heartB)how a couple of cocktails daily can stop heart problemsC)why alcoholic drinks are dangerous to one’s healthD)that reports on the advantages of alcohol were misfounded.52、The word ”repel”(Line6,Para2) probably means______A) deteriorate B)accelerate C )prevent D)compel53、Experiments showed that nondrinkers had______A)larger amounts of good cholesterol B)smaller amounts of good cholesterolC)higher blood pressure D)lower blood pressure54、According to the passage, moderate drinking_______A)is still not medically advisable B)should be allowed on prescriptionC)is not related to liver problems D)is recommended by most doctors for heart patients.55、The main theme of this passage is ______A)the change in recent drinking habitsB)the connection between cancer and alcoholC)whether moderate drinkers outlive nondrinkersD)whether alcohol may be good for one’s health.Task 2（10 points）Directions: This task is the same as Task1. the 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 56 through 60.Perhaps responses to technology often vary in peculiar ways. While biotechnology, for example, gives rise to organized opposition, information technology, which is actually no less invasive(侵害的)，no more harmless, is welcomed or, at least, accepted with comparatively little debate.(73)Information technologies----from computers to communications ------have obviously had an overwhelming social impact and their benefits hardly need explanations. But they have also disturbed privacy and threatened civil liberties. Computerized data banks empower bureaucratic authorities by providing easy access to personal information---about credit ratings, social performances, housing and medical histories. They will allow access to genetic figures, providing information about our tendencies to employers, insures, product advertisers, band and other institutions that exercise control over our lives. Computerization allows the severe extension of advertising through telemarketing requests that shamelessly intrude our home life. Information technologies have displaced people from jobs and turned potentially skilled workers into low-level computer technicians. Computers have not only facilitated the work of scholars, but also turned them into typists; yet one hears hardly a complaint. They have turned the simple act of buying aplane ticket into an endless manipulation, but we welcome the so-called convenience. They have encouraged new forms of crime and fraud(欺诈)，but we describe them with grudging admiration. They have allowed new types of evil weaponry, but we call them ”smart bombs ”. Perhaps the most important, information technologies have extended the power of the mass media, creating unusual possibilities for political manipulation, reducing accountability, and changing the nature of political life. It is true that there are critiques of information technologies from those professionally concerned about their legal, social and political implications. There is a near total absence, however, of organized public concern about technologies with profound and problematic implications.56、According to the author, information technology______A)has nothing positive to say B)has not given rise to organized oppositionC)is less harmless than biotechnology D)is accepted without any debate57、The benefits brought by information technology is _______A)quite evident B)hard to explainC)being overcome by social opposition D)is accepted without any debate58、By the term ”computerization” the author means that_______A)all industrial work is controlled by computerB)computer becomes an essential part in our everyday lifeC)all scientific work is done with the help of computerD)computer plays an important role in our economic life59、What worries the author most is that_____A) political manipulation through mass media will become normal in our political lifeB)our privacy will be within the easy reach of the businessmenC)there will be more crimes and frauds by means of high techD)new types of evil weaponry will be invented and pose a great threat to our life60、Those who criticized information technologies are ______A)leaders of organized public opposition to information technologiesB)persons engaged in professional workC)those who benefit least from information technologiesD)those who get the most rewards from information technologies.Task 3 (5 points)Directions: The following is a list of words about occupation. After reading it, you are required to find those items given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 61 through 65.A----Accountant B----AnnouncerC---- Architect D----Associate professorE----Editor in chief F----CashierG----Journalist H----DentistI---- Dustman J----TailorK----Fireman; firefighter L----HairdresserM----Barber N----Computer programmerO----Office staff P----Postal clerkQ----Photographer R—Fashion designerExample: (E)总编辑61（）牙科医生( )会计62（）理发师，美容师（女）( )记者63（）建筑师( )时装设计师64（）清洁工( )出纳员65（）邮政人员( )广播员Task 4（10points）Directions: There are two BUSINESS LETTERS below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answer to the 5 questions (No.66 through No.70) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Letter oneDear Sirs,Replying to your letter of April 28, concerning our account:We are sorry to say that we cannot send you a check at present. Since the opening of our season has been delayed through stormy weather, our customers are still wearing winter clothing instead of purchasing the spring and summer goods we ordered from you.It is likely that we shall we have a change of weather soon, which will enable us to realize on the present stocks.We therefore ask you to do us a big favor. Will you take the enclosed note for sixty days for the balance of the account? (74)If we have any considerable amount of sales before the note comes due, you may be assured that we will send you a check on account.Letter TwoDear Sir,We quite understand the situation which confronts you. (75)We would like to point out, however, that if you had taken the weather into consideration you would not have gambled on your ability to settle your account on time.You are such a valued customer that we are not going to insist on a full remittance(汇款) immediately. We suggest, instead, that you pay one half of the amount now. We will accept a note for sixty days for the balance.May we expect a check promptly?66、What is the letter of April 28 probably about?_____________________________________________________________________________ 67、What’s the purpose of th e writer in writing Letter One?_____________________________________________________________________________ 68、According to Letter Two, ________ is not a valid excuse to account for the delay in payment.69、What does the writer imply by saying “if y ou had taken the weather into consideration you would not have gambled on your ability to settle you account on time”?_____________________________________________________________________________ 70、What does the writer of Letter Two insist on?_____________________________________________________________________________ Part IV TranslationSection A Put the following into Chinese. (10 points)71、The risks of teetotalling (绝对禁酒)are nothing compared with the dangers of too much alcohol, including high blood pressure, strokes and liver troubles--- not to mention violent behavior and traffic accidents.72、Until there is evidence that the benefits of a daily drink dose of alcohol outweigh the risks, most people won’t be able to take a doctor’s prescription to the neighborhood bar or liquor store.73、Information technologies---- from computers to communications----have obviously had an overwhelming social impact and their benefits hardly need explanations. 74、If we have any considerable amount of sales before the note comes due, you maybe assured that we will send you a check on account.75、We would like to point out, however, that if you had taken the weather into consideration you would not have gambled on your ability to settle your account on time.Section B Put the following into English. (10 points)76、如果你想按时到纽约参加会议，除了坐飞机去以外别无选择。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟考试题及参考答案(共三套)
2018年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。
本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟（共三套及参考答案）Ⅰ.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.Wednesday B.recent C.sudden D.absent2.A.broad B.boast C.coast D.crossroads3.A.gratitude B.furniture C.mature D.opportunity4.A.happiness B.impossible C.possess D.massage5.A.crucial B.decision C.democracy D.celebrateⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Only with your help,such difficulties in the field.A.can we overcomeB.we can overcomeC.should we overcomeD.we should overcome7.The ski resorts are usually crowded.There are many people skiing.A.enjoyB.that wantC.who enjoyD.want8.Would you like to the United States?A.tripB.voyageC.goingD.to travel9.Not you but your fatherA.are to blameB.is to blameC.are to be blamedD.is to be blamed10.After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten,？A.didn't youB.wouldn't youC.did youD.would you11.I should never have said that.I wish Ithat.A.didn't sayB.wouldn't sayC.hadn't saidD.don't say12.I've already decided.Ibuy a new car.A.am going toB.willC.wouldD.have bought13.What would you do if you your job?A.loseB.lostC.would loseD.will lose14.We won't be able to go to the club our parents give us permission.A.althoughB.neverthelessC.unlessD.once15.Why don't you try to come home9o'clock?A.byB.underC.untilD.up to16.By my50th birthday,I in my current profession for over20years.A.would have beenB.would beC.will beD.will have been17.I think they are dating.They a lot of each other recently.A.had seenB.had been seeingC.have seenD.have been seeing18.I the paper after lunch.That's one of the things I really enjoy.ed to readB.am used to readinge to readD.have used to read19.I am against children to school before they are six.A.who sendC.sendingD.having sent20.it is no good English without speaking English.A.to learnB.learnC.learningD.learnedⅢ.Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Los Angeles has planted2,000rubber trees down the middle of one of its main streets.These trees do not21rubber.They are,22,made of rubber.Mr.Joe Dynamo,a spokesman for Los Angeles23council,explained the reasons.He said:"These24are representative of our virtual society.We have polystyrene grass on our golf25.We have non-milk powder26our coffee.We27copies in plastic of old wooden furniture.We have fiberglass tombstones.28shouldn't we have trees made of rubber?""At50miles an hour,29motorist will see any difference.And our preservation30will be lower.You give the trees an annual rinse with detergent, and31them off twice a year.We32a lot of money because transplanting, pruning,weeding and leaf-collection are all33And we have a60-year34 guarantee on each plaint.This is rationalization at35best."21.A.inventB.doC.produceD.create22.A.in factC.practicallyD.as a matter23.A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county24.A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets25.A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground26.A.onB.ofC.atD.in27.A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set28.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why29.A.someB.noC.manyD.a few30.A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award31.A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust32.A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store33.A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary34.A.fadeB.non-fadeC.die awayD.everlasting35.A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.theⅣ.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneTo find out what the weather is going to be,most people go straight to the radio, television or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast.But if you know what to look for,you can use your own senses to make weather predictions.There are many signs which can help you.For example,in fair weather the air pressure is generally high.The air is still and often full of dust.Faraway objects may look hazy.But when a storm is brewing,the pressure drops and you are often able to see things more clearly.Sailors took note of this long ago and came up with a saying "The farther the sight,the nearer the rain."Your sense of smell can also help you detect weather changes.Just before it rains, odors become stronger.This is because odors are repressed in a fair,high-pressure center.When a bad weather low moves in,air pressure lessens and odors are released. You can also hear an approaching storm.Sounds bounce off heavy storm clouds and return to earth with increased force.An old saying describes it this way:"Sounds traveling far and wide,a storm day will betide."And don't scoff if your grandmother says she can feel a storm coming.It is commonly known that many people feel pains in their bones or in corns and bunions when the humidity rises,the pressure drops,and bad weather is on the way.36.The topic of this passage could beA.Expert Weather ForecastB.Seeing Approaching StormsC.Old Sayings about Weathering the Senses to Detect Weather Changes37.According to the passage,as a storm approaches,faraway objects lookA.hazy because of dust in the airB.clearer because air pressure is highC.clearer because air pressure is droppingD.distorted because of storm clouds38.In the last paragraph,the writer implies thatA.the idea of feeling a coming storm is foolishB.older people know a lot about weatherC.it is possible,but unlikely,that people feel aches when a storm is comingD.it is definitely true that some people can feel coming weather changes39.The underlined word"repressed''in paragraph3is close to in meaning.A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.strugglePassage TwoThere are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing.At the same time, there is no question that social class is important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become.Regarding social class,sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds.Members of the working class are closely supervised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs.If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told,they will not keep their jobs.Their experience influences how they deal with their children.As a result,their concern is less with their children's motivations and more with their children's outward conformity.Thus they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children.On the other hand,middle-class parents,who are expected to take more initiative on the job,are more concerned that their children develop curiosity,self-expression,and self-control.They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.40.The word"explicit"meansA.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearly defined41.According to this passage,working-class parents are more likely than middle-class parents toe physical punishment for disciplineB.have children who finish collegeC.have children who are out of controlD.show less love to their children42.Middle-class parents will encourage their children to beA.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful43.This passage is aboutA.the relation between social class of the parents and their children's rearingB.the similarities between working class and middle class parentsC.the differences between children of working class and the ones of middle classD.the relation between working class and middle class in their working places Passage ThreeFarm animals provide man with food and material for clothing,leather and other products.Some,such as horses and oxen,provide transportation and power to pull maehinery.Livestock gaze on about40percent of the United States land area. Cattle provide meat,hides and dairy products.Beef and dairy cattle account for about a third of all farm income in the U.S.Farms in the Midwest and sprawling ranches in the West raise most of the country's beef cattle.The main Dairy Belt in the U.S.extends through the Northern states from New England to Minnesota.Eastern dairy farmers in Minnesota,Wisconsin and Iowa sell most of their milk to companies that make butter,cheese and evaporated milk.Hogs grow rapidly and provide meat and materials used to make many products. Hogs thrive on corn,and farmers in the Corn Belt of the Midwest raise more than two-thirds of U.S.hogs.Sheep and goats supply man with meat,wool and skins for leather.They are hardy animals that live well on poor grazing land.Poultry includes chickens,ducks,geese,turkeys and other birds raised for meat or eggs.Many farmers keep small flocks of chickens to supply their families with eggsand meat.But some U.S.farmers specialize in raising large flocks of meat or egg-laying chickens.They use scientific breeding and feeding methods.Some specialized farms raise mink and other animals for their fur,rabbits for meat, or silkworms for silk.Many farmers keep bees to get their honey and to help pollinate crops.44.Farm animals in this passage are forA.farmingB.leather onlyC.natural balanceD.man's need45.Where is the Corn Belt located?A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.nd which is too poor to sustain cattle might be used to raiseA.horsesB.oxenC.sheepD.dairy cows47.Which animals in this passage are bred by scientific methods?A.Poultry.B.Geese.C.Birds.D.Chickens.Passage FourThe crowd stirred and whispered in awe as,on the stage,the horse slowly tapped out the beat.Everyone became tense and quiet as the number of taps neared the correct answer to the horse trainer's question.After the final tap,the horse paused,seemed to lookaround and stopped.The crowd went wild!The horse's name was Clever Hans,the Educated Horse,and was featured in a vaudeville(杂耍)act in the early1900s,in Europe.When asked a complicated mathematical question by his owner,Clever Hans would tap out the correct answer with his hooves.For example,if the answer was sixty-eight,Hans would tap out six with his left hoof and eight with his right hoof.Even more remarkable,the owner would leave the room after asking the question,so there could be no secret signal between owner and horse.A mere animal seemed to be accomplishing a highly technical skill of man's!It wasn't until years later that the secret of the trick was revealed.The owner had trained Clever Hans to respond to slight signals.The horse became so sensitive that he learned when to stop from the crowd's reaction.Members of the audience would start involuntarily,or give some unconscious signal,when Hans reached the right answer. Modern scientists now warn against the Clever Hans syndrome(综合征),whereby researchers unconsciously give clues to their animal subjects about the actions they like to see performed!48.This passage is mainly aboutA.animal intelligenceB.mathematical skillsC.Clever HansD.unconscious behavior49.The Clever Hans syndrome is a danger to be avoided byA.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians50.The Clever Hans's real talent wasA.his sensitivity to crowd reactionB.adding large sumsC.standing quietly on stageD.obeying his owner51.The first paragraph of this passage isA.a first person accountB.a dramatic accountC.an understatementD.a scientific findingPassage FiveIt takes a long time to grow a tree.How long?Well,pine trees are the quickest growing trees,but still,they take twenty years to reach a size suitable for cutting and harvesting.An oak takes about sixty years to grow to a good size.A redwood may take hundreds of years.Lumber companies,which make their money on trees,depend on those that grow quickly.Therefore,they are always looking for methods to make trees grow faster. So far,the secret to fast growing trees seems to lie in"super-seeds."These are seeds that are gathered from the quickest growing trees in a forest.One company searched 100,000acres of trees and selected the seeds from just fifteen trees.These two ounces of seed were enough to plant several hundred new trees.Eventually,when these trees have grown,seeds will again be taken only from the fastest growing trees of crop.This process of artificial selection will yield,in the future,a super-tree that will grow in half the time it takes normal trees to develop.Unfortunately,it takes a long time for a plan like this to reach its goal.The Weyerhauser Lumber Corporation,which started its first collection of seed in1958,is just now beginning to harvest the super-seeds of the first generation of the faster growing trees.52.This selection centers onA.the life span of treesB.the age of redwoodsC.making trees grow quicklyD.cutting trees for lumber53.Trees that grow faster are developed byA.planting many trees and fertilizing themB.collecting seeds from strong,slow growing treesC.selecting the seeds of the fastest growing treesD.feeding them high-energy plant foods54.Super-treesA.will be a great benefit to lumber companiesB.make extra-good lumber for buildingsC.will probably be weak because of their fast growthD.may be defenseless to many insects and diseases55.The word"therefore"in paragraph2indicates that aA.speech is beginningB.conclusion followsparison is being madeD.metaphor is being usedV.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.I prefer the leather oneB.What do you likeC.It looks warmerD.clerkE.It sounds niceF.price tagG.to try it onH.Which one do you like betterAnne:Look!These jackets are nice.56?Sue:I like the wool one better.Anne:Really?Why?Sue:57Anne:Well,58.It's more attractive than the wool one.Sue:Hmm.There's no59Anne:Excuse me.How much is this jacket?Clerk:It's$499.Would you like60?Anne:Oh,no.That's OK!But thank you anyway.Clerk:You're welcome.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write a notice in English in100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61．以行政管理部门(Administration Office)的名义写一份考试延期的通知。
专升本山东模拟试题及答案
专升本山东模拟试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 根据山东专升本考试大纲，以下哪项不是考试科目？A. 数学B. 英语C. 体育D. 计算机基础2. 山东专升本考试的总分为多少分？A. 300分B. 400分C. 500分D. 600分3. 专升本考试中，英语科目的考试时间通常为多少分钟？A. 60分钟B. 90分钟C. 120分钟D. 150分钟4. 以下哪个选项是山东专升本考试的报名条件之一？A. 高中毕业B. 大专毕业C. 本科在读D. 硕士研究生毕业5. 专升本考试中，数学科目的考试内容主要包括哪些？A. 高等数学B. 线性代数C. 概率论与数理统计D. 所有以上6. 专升本考试中，计算机基础科目的考试内容通常包括哪些？A. 计算机硬件基础B. 计算机软件基础C. 计算机网络基础D. 所有以上7. 以下哪个选项不是专升本考试的考试形式？A. 笔试B. 口试C. 实验操作D. 上机考试8. 山东专升本考试的报名时间通常在每年的哪个月份？A. 1月B. 3月C. 6月D. 9月9. 专升本考试的合格分数线通常由哪个机构确定？A. 教育部B. 省教育厅C. 各高校D. 考试委员会10. 以下哪个选项是专升本考试的报名流程之一？A. 填写个人信息B. 缴纳报名费C. 参加面试D. 所有以上答案：1-5 CADBD，6-10 DBBDA二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. 山东专升本考试的笔试通常在每年的________月进行。
12. 考生在报名专升本考试时，需要提供________、________等材料。
13. 专升本考试的英语科目中，阅读理解部分通常占总分的________%。
14. 专升本考试的数学科目中，高等数学部分通常占总分的________%。
15. 专升本考试的计算机基础科目中，计算机网络基础部分通常占总分的________%。
答案：11. 5月，12. 身份证、学历证明，13. 30%，14. 40%，15. 20%三、简答题（每题5分，共10分）16. 简述专升本考试的报名流程。
2018年山东专升本英语考试题
省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题注意事项：一、本试卷分为试卷I、试卷II两部分,共12页，满分100。
考试时间120分钟二、将自己的、写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带走。
三、仔细读懂题目的说明。
四、在120分钟答完全部试题，不得拖延时问。
五、试卷一的答案必须填涂在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效;试卷上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选一个答案，多选作废。
选定答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。
使用其他符号者不给分。
画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过底色。
七、如果要改动答案，必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案，然后再按上而的规定重新填涂。
第I卷第一部分：听力理解(Part I Listening prehension)，共20题，考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，每对话仅读一遍。
第一部分: 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A）She finished her reading two weeks ago.B) She finished her reading quickly.C) She will write an English novel in two weeks.D) She couldn't finish her reading in less than a month.2. A）It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.B) It's a very good bargain.C) It's too expensive.D) If you buy five, the price is lower.3.A) She wants to know when the man will be free.B)She will be very busy every day this week.C) She will be able to go some time later.D) She doesn't want to go to the theatre with the man at all.4. A）The airplane has already left.B) The plane is overdue.C) They Should take the 9:45 flight.D) The plane has arrived early at 3:39.5. A）Vacation plans.B) School hours.C)A part- time job.D) Weekend plans.6. A）She doesn't know its hours.B) She think it closes at 6.C)It's open all night on weekdays.D) It isn't open on weekends.7. A）Three dollars.B) Fifteen dollars.C)Half of the price.D) One third the price.8. A）Reporters.B)Students.C)Typists.D) Librarians.Long conversations 1Question 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A）Dresses. B)Shoes. C)Sock. D) Shirts.10. A）They were worn out.B)They were dirty.C)They were of a dull color.D) They were out of style.11.A) They were too casual.B)They were too dressy.C)They were unfortable.D) They were not charming enough.Long conversations 2Question 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A）His father was somewhat over protective.B)His mother was upset if one of her kids could not spend the weekend at home.D) Both parents had to be away from home very often.D) His grandparents might plain if he didn't e back for the holiday.13. A）Two B)Three. C)Four. D)Five.14. A）Honesty. B)Generosity. C)Love. D) Sincerity.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked A)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestion 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.15.A) Once a month B) once every 3 months. C) Once every 6 months. D) Once a year.16. A）A cowshed. B) A country cottage. C) A brick house. D) A bungalow.17. A）They often go boating on the lake.B)There is very good market near the place.C)Not many English people go there.D) There are a lot of lakes in the region.18. A）Where the Americans came from.B)The size of the American population.C)Land in United States.D) American Indians.19. A）The English. B)The Dutch. C)American Indians. D) Blacks from Africa.20. A）Over 210 million.B)Less than 200 million.C)Around 40 million.D) 140 million.第二部分：用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure), 共30题，考试时间为20分钟。
山东省2018年专升本英语真题
⼭东省2018年专升本英语真题⼭东省2018年普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。
满分100分。
考试⽤时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡⼀并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考⽣务必⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名、考⽣号、⾝份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对题⽬的答案标号涂⿊；如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 第Ⅱ卷答题必须⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使⽤涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。
21. It has been reported that more than one kid with the “ Bird Flu”．A) have been infected B) has been infectedC) have infected D) has been infecting22. The black coal there is a sharp white snow.A) contract with B) content with C) contact to D) contrast lo23. You'll be fined _ you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A) if B) until C) unless D) provided24. fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A) Although B) Despite ofC) In spite of D) Considering25. When I am having a nap at noon, I hate by other people.A) being disturbed B) being interruptedC) being involved D) being interfered26. He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea to his mindA) entered B)occurred C) happened D) hit27. The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here.A) all the informations B) all of the informationsC) all the information D) all informations28. Lin Daiyu is so that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A) impressive B) sensitive C) sensible D) attractive29. We can find many sports on the playground of this primary school.A) installments B) equipments C) machines D) facilities30. When we were in high school, we learnt the________of English grammar.A) basics B) elementary C) elements D) foundations31. John is the sort of friend who will stand________ you through every situation.A) for B) by C) in D) behind32. Susan is always a shy girl and feels__________ in the presence of strangersA) embarrassed B) impatient C) braveless D) tiresome33. We don't believe the young man is _________ of finishing such a difficult task.A) competent B) capable C) qualified D) clever34. I will pay a visit to my old friend __________ she comes back from abroad.A) the time when B) the moment when C) the minute D) on the minute35. If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he_____________ .A) could not die B) have not diedC) would not die D) would not have died36. In the end, we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the_______.A) former plan B) original observationC) original estimate D) former observation37. This plant was severely punished by government for______ pollutant into water.A) relieving B) relaxing C) releasing D) recyclingwhat we have expected.38. We can’t_____ his plan, for it’s exactly far beyondA) go long with B) get on with C) give in to D. get out of39. Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearly____ in class.A) being understood B) understood C) listened D) being followed40. Whenever the man says something against his wife, she______ lose her temper.A) tends to B) comes to C) intends to D) goes to41. Nearly three years of high school had gone by______ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A) until B) while C) before D) so that42. The boy listed several examples ________ his viewpoints.A) in support of B) for support of C) to support of D) with support of43. _______ the delay of plane, we would have been in Paris now.A) None but B) But for C)But that D) Nothing but44. Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the_______ on her face.A) appearance B) sight C) view D) expression45. This boy is quite intelligent _________lazy in his study.A) but rather B) and quite C) but quite D) and rather46. When I was young, 1 wasn't used ________when I made some mistakes.A) to criticizing B) to be criticizedC) to being criticized D) to be criticizing47. Actually we don't know whether this news came from a reliable _________or not.A) source B) origin C) basis D) foundation48. Although the man is good at painting, we don't think he is __________an artist.A) much B) much more C) much of D) rather than49. Nowadays more and more students seem ________to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies.A) reluctant B) reliable C) responsible D) careless50. Without your kindness and help, I ____________ so much.A) don’t achieve B) didn't achieveC) will not achieve D) would not have achievedPart III Reading ComprehensionIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have tomean problems. Well, differences can mean problems. but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way manymen feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life----balancing career, relationships, children, home ---- the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women.Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, thedevotion of a gentle wife. Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer thefull-time housewives as before, so men are feeling deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don't havesuch relationships; they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening ofabandonment.their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection orBob's wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income.Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. "When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have atalk with Sandy,'' he said, "She puts me of. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something,or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. Isometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed."Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angryinstead. Bob's constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually,they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy's sense of responsibility to others. The first half-hour af ter arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.51. Many men feel hurt and abandoned because _____________.A) women think it’s unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB) their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC) the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD) most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough time and energy caring aboutmentowards them?52. Why do men care a lot about their coupler’s attitudeA) Because their differences can mean problems,B) Because they don't have a network of friends and family,C) Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.D) Because men lack confidence nowadays.53. Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A) Bob doesn't wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B) Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C) Sandy puts Bob off since there's no common topic between them anymore.D) Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54. What does the passage want to tell us?A) Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B) All human beings should be considered equal.C) Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D) Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problems.Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful.This might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved thateveryone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you're feeling “h That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of bodytemperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiarmonologue as: "Get up, Tom! You'll be late for school again!'' The possible explanation to thetrouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cyclesmean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can't change your energy cycle, butyou can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you're sleepy in theevening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habituallystaying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have animportant job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, butyou'll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Siton the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55. According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A) Stopping familiar monologues every day.B) A sudden change of a family member’s energy cycle.C) Being aware of energy cycles of other family members.D) Trying to control the energy cycles of other member56. If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should_________.A) change his energy cycle B) go to bed earlier the day beforeC) try to overcome his laziness D) get up earlier than usualyour energy” mean?57. What does the sentence “get off to slow start which savesA) It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B) It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C) It will help to keep your energy for the whole day’ s work.D) It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) Dr Klriman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B ) Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C) Each person has his own energy cycle.D) Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person.on thatBut he or she may not be! While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impressithey are bored, anxious friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me. " Your accent in French is excellent but you willnever sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity because you are a lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!"We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For British people, the intonation of language is attractive. That's to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It's unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendlyeven if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think aboutthe music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don’t judge them only by their intonation.59. What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A) To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation wellB) Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learninga foreign language.C) A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D) In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.60. The word "music" in the third paragraph means___________.A) intonation B) rising toneC) sweet voice D) falling tone61. British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because .A) they can’t understand what the other person saysB) the other person says something rudeC) the languages they speak are quite differentD) they misunderstand the other person's words62. What is the main idea of the passage?A) To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.B) We can't simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect the intonation.C) Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one's voice.D) It's not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.63. 那⾥的空⽓污染对我的⾝体伤害很⼤。
山东专升本考试英语模拟试卷解析
山东专升本考试英语模拟试卷解析山东省普通高等教育专升本英语统一考试(考试时间：120分钟)第一部分听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，（共20题，每小题1分，共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken onlyonce. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport. D) In the restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office “is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line though the center.1.A) She does not like it. C) It is too hard.B) She likes it. D) It is boring.2. A) At a department store. C) At an office.B) At a post-office. D) At a book shop.3. A) Tourist and receptionist. C) Parent and child.B) Teacher and student. D) Nurse and patient.4. A) But a new map. C) Follow her.B) Ask someone else. D) Take a school bus.5. A) She is glad to have dinner with them this evening.B) She will be busy with her report tonight.C) She doesn’t like to have dinner with them.D) She is going to attend a meeting.6. A) Rainy. B) Cold. C) Hot. D) Fine.7. A) Reviewing her lessons. C) Taking an examination.B) Preparing for a trip. D) Busy in her office.8. A) Amy Brown is not in the office.B) The man may call her again.C) Amy Brown doesn’t want to answer the call.D) The man has got the wrong number.9. A) It’s 9:30 B) It’s 10:00 C) It’s 10:30 D) It’s 11:0010. A) Linda knows where Milk is. C) Linda knows Milk very well.B) Linda is looking for Milk. D) Linda i s Milk’s friend.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One ：Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) In the US. B）In Britain. C) In Canada D) In India.12. A) They spoke two different languages.B) They came from two different countries.C) They worked in two different companies.D) They had two very different customs.13. A) They didn’t like to wear rings.B) They had no money to buy them.C) They had no such a tradition.D) They didn’t bring the rings with them.Passage Two：Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Online learning. C) Industrial development.B) Home-shopping business. D) International trade.15. A) On Thursday. B) On Saturday. C) On Tuesday. D) On Monday.16. A) A film. C) A question and answer section.B) A book signing. D) A free tea party.Passage Three: Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) To know the problems we have. B) To find out the employees’ opinions.C) T o get approval from the management. D) T o increase our production.18. A) Have a debate about the change. B) Hold a staff meeting.C) Develop a plan for the change. D) Seek advice from the company managers.19. A) Money. B) Communication. C) Confidence. D) Experience.20. A) To help them improve their skills.B) To understand how the market changes.C) To see how they communicate with each other.D) To learn how they react to the change.第二部分词汇和语法结构（共30题，每题0.5分，共15分）Part two vocabulary an d structure (15points, 0.5 point each)21. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A. conditionsB. potentialC. budgetD. economy22. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A. urgentB. acuteC. denseD. rigid23. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ___paper money for almost every purchase.A. tradeB. replaceC. exchangeD. reduce24. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and their surroundings.A. introductionB. interviewC. interferenceD. interaction25. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A. anything butB. but forC. rather thanD. nothing but26. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her __.A. in personB. in realityC. in practiceD. in theory27. The Democratic and Republican parties hold __ __ every four years to choose candidates for President.A. concessionsB. conservationsC. conversationsD. conventions28. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A. budgetedB. predictedC. assessedD. accounted29. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4,1826,the fiftieth______of American Independence.A. ceremonyB. occasionC. occurrenceD. anniversary30. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.A. ableB. favorableC. significantD. competent31. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.A. recoveredB. fulfilledC. completedD. contended32. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.A. turned downB. turned upC. turned offD. turned over33.I’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper.A) column B) combination C) comb D) classified34. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, ____ the market in the affluent eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A. neverthelessB. thereforeC. whereasD. consequently35. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.A. go onB. go withC. go byD. go after36. You _____ buy such expensive paint for the house, but youcan if you have lots of money.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have toD. wouldn’t37. Before the game, both sides said they would beat _____.A. eachB. othersC. anotherD. the other38. He’s been brought up in Wanzhou, b ut he _____ here an y more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live39. You can’t improve your English _____ you do little reading every day.A. whenB. unlessC. even thoughD. until40. I had to walk home with my bike _____ .A. being stolenB. to stealC. to have been stolenD. stolen41. They became friends again that day. _____ then, they hadn’t spoken to each other for nearly two years.A. SinceB. UntilC. Now andD. After42. Little _____ that the guards were watching him closely, so he was caught red handed.A. the thief realizedB. the thief didn’t realizeC. didn’t the thief realizeD. did the thief realize43. – How I miss my grandma these days!– _____ to her this weekend?A. Why not to pay a visitB. Why not pay a visitC. Why not paying a visitD. Why don’t pay a visit44．Many students in this school make __________ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays. A．this B．that C．it D．them45．The party last night was _______ success. We sang and danced until it came to _______ end at 12:00. A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．不填; an46．－What was the trouble with you the day before yesterday?－When I practiced running on the playground, my strength _________ and I fell onto the ground. A．gave away B．gave in C．gave off D．gave out47．Coming into the room, I found them ________ at the table, _________ chess.A．seated; playing B．seating; playing C．seat; play D．seated; played48．It looks as if they are going to _________ us 3,000 dollars for the concert hall.A．want B．cost C．demand D．charge49．The traffic in the city was ________ today, so Mary got home earlier than usual.A．heavy B．weak C．scare D．light50．The media today can draw public attention to situations _______ help is actually needed.A．why B．while C．where D．whose第三部分阅读理解(共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Part III Reading comprehension(30 ponits, 1.5ponits each)Section APassage 1In recent years, especially during the 1960s, there was much discussion about ―the brain drain (排干，流失)，‖ which dealt with the problem of students and learn ed people who left their own countries for other countries that offered better chances for study, research, and employment. For example, according to a report from U. N. , between 1962 and 1966 more than 50 percent of all engineering graduates of Iran and14 percent of Iranian scientists left their country for work abroad. Over 30 percent of Chilean engineers and15 percent of Turkish physicians also went to work in other countries. Probably the greatest brain drain occurred among young scientists who had gone abroad to study. Many of them had planned to return to their countries to teach but chose to remain in more industrialized nations where they were able to continue their work and their research in fields in which there were no job possibilities at home. The countries that attracted most of these scientists were the United States, Great Britain,Germany, France, Canada, and Australia.Recent studies show that the brain drain to the United States may be decreasing. Many foreign scientists are going home again, and in some cases American scientists are leaving the United States for employment in other countries. The main reasons are that good jobs are becoming fewer here, money for national research has been sharply cut, and university fellowships reduced too. However, in the field of medicine the drain to the United States still goes on. Today more than one of every five American doctors is foreign—born, and several thousand foreign doctors immigrate to the United States each year. Over eighty countries have asked the State Department to send students who are skilled in important fields such as medicine back home when their study programs are over.51.Which of the following is not the reason for ―the brain drain‖?A. Better chances of study.B. Better research conditionC. Good job possibilityD. Good housing52.The brain drain to the United States may be decreasing mainly because________.A. many foreign scientists are ordered to return to their motherlandsB. there are fewer and fewer good jobs in the USAC. they don’t need any foreign scientists nowD. the universities refuse to provide money for the foreign scientist53.How many American doctors are foreign—born?A. More than 20 percentB. About half of themC. Several thousandD. About 15 percent54. Which is the best title for this passage?A. How to seek a job in the USAB. Doctors’ immigration to the USAC. The brain drainD. A strange case.Passage 2Happy birthday! Do birthdays really make people happy? Of course they do. Birthdays celebrate the day we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggests another year of growth and maturity(成熟)－or so we hope. We all like to imagine that we’re getting wiser and not just older. Most of us enjoy seeing the miracle(奇迹) of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process(过程). But growing old? That’s a different story.Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented(以年轻人为中心) American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, ―You’re as young as you feel.‖ Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least ―young at heart.‖Many older Americans find the ―golden years‖ to be anything but golden. Economically, ―senior citizens‖ often struggle just to get by. Retirement(退休) at age 65 brings a sharpdecrease in personal income. Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care and housing. Some even experience age discrimination. In 1987, American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often treated rudely－even cheated and robbed. However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect. Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast. Why? People are living longer. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged ―baby boomers‖ are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles(皱纹) are ―in‖. Mark eting experts are already noticing thi s growing group of consumers.55．Growing up is a wonderful thing because ___________.A．people can celebrate their birthdaysB．people can become more mature and wiserC．people can receive many presents。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题和答案解析
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题和答案解析Phonetics(5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D．Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation．Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．( )1．A．pullB．pushC．putD．publish( )2．A．cloudyB．captainC．certainD．cotton( )3．A．1eagueB．tongueC．guessD．guest( )4．A．honorB．howeverC．handsomeD．harmful( )5．A．knockB．knowledgeC．kilometerD．kneeⅡ．Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions：There are l5 incomplete sentences in this section．For each sentence there are fonr choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．( )6．Some people believe that English is one of ______taught subjects in high schools today．A．the most poorlyB．the most poorC．the poorestD．poorly( )7．There was plenty of time．You______．A．mustn't have hurriedB．needn’t hurryC．must not hurryD．needn’t have hurried( )8．He would rather than worked last night．A．have sleptB．has sleptC．sleepD．slept( )9．One who makes fun another is usually not confident of himself．A．fromB．toC．ofD．for()10．While both plans were perfectly sensible，only one seemed________ in China’s particular situation．A．usefulB．feasibleC．availableD．desirable()11．His name was just on the________ of my tongue，but I just couldn’t remember it．A．endB．pointC．edgeD．tip()12．Color—blind people often find it difficult to________ between blue and green．A．divideB．distinguishC．separateD．differ()13．This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year．A．turned downB．turned offC．turned outD．turned over( )14．The child was told to for being rude to his uncle．A．apologizeB．excuseC．pardonD．punish( )15．He tried to his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed．A．declineB．rejectC．refuseD．deny( )16．the sun is the central body of the solar system so the nucleus is thecore of the atom．A．WhenB．IfC．Now thatD．Just as( )17．_________ travelling by bike has disadvantages，it also has advantages．A．No matter howB．WhileC．Providing thatD．So that()18．She had hardly got home________ her husband went to work•A．whenB．afterC．thatD．since( )19．The burglar was caughtA．while he left the houseB．when he was left the houseC．as he was leaving the houseD．as soon as he was leaving the house( )20．The headmaster wanted the classroom building as soon as possible．A．to set upB.to have been set upC．to be set upD．being set upⅢ．Cloze(30 points)( )21．A．discovered B．heard C．watched D．written( )22．A．did B．hoped C．studied D．thought( )23．A．very B．suitable C．right D．early( )24．A．efforts B．faces C．sounds D．stories( )25．A．colors B．eyes C．1ines D．100ks( )26．A．how B．why C．when D．what( )27．A．way B．time C．step D．set( )28．A．allows B．helps C．moves D．persuaders( )29．A．continue B．remember C．start．D．try( )30．A．change B．read C．record D．tell( )31．A．accepting B．enjoying C．carrying out D．1istening t( )32．A．talking B．singing C．smiling D．playing( )33．A．then B．already C．even D．also( )34．A．However B．Besides C．Otherwise D．Again( )35．A．heging B．depend on C．keep D．turn toReading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part．Each passage is followed by four questions．For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and D．Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．Passage One( )36．Which of the following statements is true?A．A young man was wanted in the office．B．A little boy came and was accepted．C．Fifty people were dismissed at last．D. The young man was so unlucky that he was refused．( )37．He was accepted by the gentleman becauseA．he had many lettersB．he didn’t have a single recommendationC．he spoke quietlyD．he behaved well()38．To have an interview for a job，one should________．A．wear expensive clothesB．be clean and tidyC．be polite and gentlemanly(or gentlewomanly)D．be both B and C( )39．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．HOW to Behave Well．B．What is Most Important for a Job Interview．C．To Have Good Manners before a Boss．D．Try to find a Good Job．Passage TwoDuring a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is needed．Sound effects are of three kinds：real，imitated and recorded．Real sounds are those of doorbells，telephone bells，and other small objects easy to keep in a studio．But the sound man must imitate many sounds．For bacon fryin9，he crumples cellophane paper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder•He taps one rubber sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement．For a horse galloping along a gravel road，the sound man can use the two halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast onthe table．Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing，a train leaving a station，and a baby crying．The sound man is an important part of any television production．()40．The sound man is important because he________•A．is kept busyB．makes fl TV play more lifelikeC．1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiverD．is always learning new methods()41．The examples given for the first kind are________．A．whistles and sirensB．doorbells and telephone bellsC．church bells and telephone bellsD．typewriters and cash registers()42．The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________．A．tightly fastened on all sidesB．1ying flatC．both A and BD．neither A nor B()43．Recorded sound effects are used for a_______•A．train leaving a stationB．baby cryingC．rooster crowingD．all of the abovePassage Three()44．The students’phone is run by_______•A．Voice From the HeartB．Guangzhou governmentC．Guangzhou Committee of Youth LeagueD．Guangzhou Evening News()45．The students’phone offers its service_______•A．every morning during the work-daysB．every morning during the work—endsC．four mornings a weekD．every other morning except Sunday( )46．Which statement is NOT true?A．Most callers are girl students．B．There are only a few callers every time．C．The students’phones show that many parents failed in properly handling their children’s problems．D．This special phone line has been in service for more than a year•()47．This students’phone is_______•A．approved of by the majorityB．disapproved of by the majorityC．rejected by middle school studentsD．opposed by the parents of the callersPassage Four()48．A person is generally believed to achieve personal growth when_______．A．he has given up his smoking habitB．he has made great efforts in his workC．he is keen on learning anything newD．he has tried to determine where he is on his journey( )49．In the author’s eyes，one who views personal growth as a process would A．succeed in climbing up the social ladderB．judge his ability to grow from his own achievementsC．face difficulties and take up challengesD．aim high and reach his goal each time( )50．When the author says“a new way of being”(1ine 3，para 3)，he is referring toA．a new approach to experiencing the worldB．fl new way of taking risksC．a new method of perceiving ourselvesD．a new system of adapting to change( )51．The word“confront”(1ine 2，para 4)most probably means“________”．A．bring face to faceB．find outB．understandD．acceptPassage Fivesuccess that comes with them．( )52.What would be the best title for the passage?A．Are You Afraid of Change?B．Change for Success．C．Why Do You Resist Change?D．Changes Bring Happiness．( )53•Who Steve mentioned in the third paragraph?A．The author himself．B．A reader．C．A person the author is familiar with．D．A historical figure．( )54•From the fifth paragraph we can infer thatA.the author has never been afraid of changes in his lifeB.the author used to believe that changes happened automaticallvC.the author is still not satisfied with his present situationD.the author and experienced a period of frustration of his life( )55•In the last paragraph，the author mainly intends toA.list the necessary changes we ought to makeB.advise US to make any necessary changesC．explain what changes can bringD. explain the process of making changes答案解析Phonetics(5 points)1．D．【解析]publish中u读[A]；其余三个词中的U读[u]。
山东省高等教育专升本英语模拟练习试题一 (含答案)
试卷类型：公共课山东省高等教育专升本英语（模拟练习试题一）考生注意事项：1、所有试题必须写在答题卡上；2、考试结束后，务必将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
Part I Listening Comprehension（1×20）Part II Vocabulary and Structure （0.5×30）Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21. Kids are very curious _____.A. at heartB. in personC. by natureD. on purpose22. _____ water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A. They are scarceB. Scarce they areC. Scarce as they areD. As they are scarce23. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. conversely24. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ______.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed25.The police are _______ the road accident that occurred last night.A. looking upB. looking onC. looking outD. looking into26. It was at the music hall _____ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that27. Mary ______ idly through some old magazines as she was waiting for her taxi to arrive.A. coveredB. scannedC. pagedD. leafed283. Little John caught a _____ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living29. I have been to the West Lake three times ______ 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after30. On the _____ women make only two thirds of what men earn.A. contraryB. standardC. averageD. level31. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of somehills are still ______.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare32. Their room was on the third floor, its window _______ the sports ground.A. overlooksB. overlookingC. overlookedD. to overlook33. On no account _______ to anyone who works in the company.A. my name must be mentionedB. my name must mentionC. must my name be mentionedD. must my name mention34.Only when ______ in 1945 ______ to his hometown.A. the war was over; he returnedB. was the war over; he returnedC. was the war over; did he returnD. the war was over; did he return35. If I _____ the money last year, I would have studied abroad.A. haveB. hadC. had had C. should have36. _____ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had not it beenB. Weren’t itC. It were notD. Had it not been372. He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. However, he would gladly have paid _____for it.A. as much twiceB. much as twiceC. twice as muchD. as twice much38. _____a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. They hadD. There had39. I regret_____ you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A. to informB. informingC. being informedD. to be informed40. We _____for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. needn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. can’t have waited41. His English is very good. He can speak English better than _____in his grade.A. any oneB. the oneC. anyone elseD. other student42. _____leaves the room last should turn off the lights.A. WhoeverB. AnyoneC. WhoD. The person43. It was of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering44. Don’t have your children _____for hours doing their homework in _____dark a room.A. sitting, soB. sit, suchC. to be sitting, soD. to sit, such45. The garden requires ______.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered46. If you _____that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched47. _____ the flood, the ship should have reached the destination on time.A. In case ofB. Because ofC. But forD. In spite of48. I am going to attend the conference, but you _____ with me.A. needn’t to goB. don’t need goC. needn’t goD. needn’t going49. It is reported that this medicine is _____against lung cancer.A. economicB. easyC. expensiveD. effective50. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ____ other musicians.A. superior toB. superior thanC. more superior toD. more superior thanPart III Reading Comprehension （1.5×20）Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read these materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire (帝国). It gained the empire, but, without its trees, its soil becamehard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by flood and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade villagers to see this. The villagers want wood to cook their food with; and they can earn money by selling wood. They are usually too lazy to plant and look after the trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mean that the villagers' children and grandchildren will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees their roots break the soil up allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing flood.51. What is the most important function of trees?A. Providing fuelB. Offering shade.C. Preventing natural disasterD. Providing wood.52. What eventually happened to the empire in the paragraph?A. Its people died of hunger.B. It fell to pieces.C. It became a giant empire.D. It built many ships with wood.53. It is implied in the passage that the villagers__________.A. want a plentiful supply of trees.B. want firewood badly.C. just want to get money.D. don't realize the importance of trees.54. The role of trees is to__________.A. loosen soilB. keep soil in positionC. harden soilD. both A and B55. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The benefits of trees.B. Trees and soil protectionC. The various uses of trees.D. Different attitudes toward trees.Task 2I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court (法庭).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident. Yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that they played for time, I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality (职业道德). Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America we should see both its good and bad sides.56. The author’s roommate offered to help him because_______.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer57. A good doctor is essential for the author to _________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury58. The word “charge” in this passage means_________.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim59. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very________.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy60. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.Task 3How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feeling, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letter, we call words.The power of words, then lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meanings for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appear powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.61. The origin of language is ______.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved62. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and action was that _______.A. they could agree upon certain signsB. they could write them downC. they could communicate with each otherD. they could combine them together63. What is true about words? .A. they are used to express feeling only.B. they can not be written downC. they are simply soundsD. they are mysterious64. The real power of words exists in their ______.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function65. Which of the following statements is true? .A. the more we read and learn, the more ignorant we areB. the more we read and learn, the more confused we will beC. the more we read and learn, the more learned we areD. the more we read and learn, the more snobbish we becomeTask 4Directions:The following is an email from Peter Smith. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (numbered 61 through 65) below. The answers (in no more than 5 words) should be written afterthe corresponding numbers.Sam and Joe are astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We are the best men for the job,” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers.”“They are the last people I’d trust,” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go.”Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done; he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “Who’s there?”“It’s me. Who else could it be?” shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.66. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on the trip?They thought they .67. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?They were the only men who .68. What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like?.69. Joe didn’t want to work with Sam again. What’s the reason? Sam was possibly .70. What does this story show us?of the astronauts’ life.Part IV TranslationSection A Put the following into Chinese. （2×5）71. It is estimated that about 80% of the world’s population cannot afford proper food, housing or medical care.____________________________________________________________________ ____72. In Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like.____________________________________________________________________ _____73. Over years, I have written extensively about animal-intelligence experiments.____________________________________________________________________ ____74. Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of –– death and taxes.____________________________________________________________________ ____75. He deposits a little sum of money in the bank, by which means he hopes to deal with any potential emergency easily.____________________________________________________________________ _____Section B Put the following into English. （2×5）76. 人们只有生病了才知道健康的价值。
2018专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
一、语音知识(5 points)第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
答案：B第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther答案：C第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
答案：C第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat答案：A第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. theoryB. throghC. birthD. there答案：D二、词汇与语法知识(15 points)第6题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night.答案：D第7题The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable.答案：D第8题Jim is the most intelligent，of __________US four four US of four答案：B第9题I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana.答案：A第10题We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.答案：B第11题The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as possible.set up have been set up be set up set up答案：C第12题__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday.were was was were答案：C第13题HOW many times did the clock__________？答案：D第14题The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in New York city over__________34 tons.答案：A第15题He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed.答案：D第16题Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the__________A. travelB. voyageC. jourenyD. fly答案：C第17题There was plenty of .A. mustn′t have hurriedB. needn′t hurryC. must not hurryD. needn′t have hurried答案：D第18题Which is more important，the__________appearance of a book or its content？A. artificialB. surfaceC. physicalD. substance答案：C第19题This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year.down off out over答案：C第20题The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some extent.A. made forB. made outC. made up for use of答案：C三、Cloze ( 30 points)根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
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2018年法学专业专升本法理学模拟考试卷（一）
（说明：本试卷满分75分，考试时间90分钟。
）
一、单项选择题（本大题共10道小题，每小题2分，共20分。
每题所设选项中只有一个正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
）
1.标志着作为独立学科的法学的出现的是（）
A.人文主义法学派
B.分析法学派
C.历史法学派
D.社会法学派
2.以法的适用范围为划分标准，可以把法分为（）
A.国内法与国际法
B.根本法与普通法
C.一般法与特别法
D.成文法与不成文法
3.我国《刑法》规定：法律明文规定为犯罪行为的，依照法律定罪处刑；法律没有明文规定为犯罪行为的，不得定罪处刑。
这一规定属于（）
A.法律规则
B.法律原则
C.法律术语
D.技术性规范
4.王甲经法定程序将名字改为与知名作家相同的“王乙”，并在其创作的小说上署名“王乙”以增加销量。
作家王乙将王甲诉至法院。
法院认为，公民虽享有姓名权，但被告署名的方式误导了读者，侵害了原告的合法权益，违背诚实信用原则。
关于该案，下列哪一选项是正确的（）
A.姓名权属于应然权利，而非法定权利
B.诚实信用原则可以填补规则漏洞
C.姓名权是相对权
D.若法院判决王甲承担赔偿责任，则体现了确定法与道德界限的“冒犯原则”
5.赵某在行驶中的地铁车厢内站立，因只顾看手机而未抓扶手，在地铁紧急制动时摔倒受伤，遂诉至法院要求赔偿。
法院认为，《侵权责任法》规定，被侵权人对损害的发生有过失的，可以减轻经营者的责任。
地铁公司在车厢内循环播放“站稳扶好”来提醒乘客，而赵某因看手机未抓扶手，故存在重大过失，应承担主要责任。
综合各种因素，判决地铁公司按40%的比例承担赔偿责任。
对此，下列说法不正确的是（）
A.该案中赵某是否违反注意义务，是衡量法律责任轻重的重要标准
B.该案的民事诉讼法律关系属第二性的法律关系
C.若经法院调解后赵某放弃索赔，则构成协议免责
D.法官对责任分摊比例的自由裁量不受任何限制
6.王某恋爱期间承担了男友刘某的开销计20万元。
后刘某提出分手，王某要求刘某返还开销费用。
经过协商，刘某自愿将该费用转为借款并出具了借条，不久刘某反悔，以不存在真实有效借款关系为由拒绝还款，王某诉至法院。
法院认为，“刘某出具该借条系本人自愿，且并未违反法律强制性规定”，遂判决刘某还款。
对此，下列说法不正确的是（）
A.“刘某出具该借条系本人自愿，且并未违反法律强制性规定”是对案件事实的认定
B.出具借条是导致王某与刘某产生借款合同法律关系的法律事实之一
C.因王某起诉产生的民事诉讼法律关系是第二性法律关系
D.本案的裁判是以法律事件的发生为根据做出的
7.下列不属于执法活动的有（）
A.工商局给某企业颁发营业执照
B.人民法院对王某盗窃一案进行审理
C.县物价局进行物价大检查
D.市公安局将犯罪嫌疑人李某收押
8.有选择地借鉴吸收其他国家或地区的法律的方法，在法学上称为（）
A.法的移植
B.法的全球化
C.法的继承
D.法的国际化
9.婚姻法第3/22/46条规定的“有配偶者与他人同居”的情形，是指有配偶者与婚外异性，不以夫妻名义，持续、稳定地共同居住。
该解释属于（）A.字面解释 B.限制解释
C.扩充解释
D.体系解释
10.下列有关法的价值的表述不正确的是（）
A.法的价值问题就是“法应该是什么”的问题
B.法的价值的实质是法作为客体与社会主体需要之间的关系
C.法的价值不一定能够说明法是如何发挥作用的
D.实现秩序是法律追求的终极价值目标
二、名词解释（本大题共5道小题，每小题2分，共10分。
）
1、法的溯及力
2、法律体系
3、法律关系客体
4、大陆法系
5、法治
三、简答题（本大题共4道小题，每小题6分，共24分。
）
1、简述权利与义务的关系
2、简述资本主义法律制度的特征
3、简述司法权独立行使原则的内涵
4、简述法与道德的区别
四、论述题（本大题共1道小题，共11分。
）
1.法是当代社会经济、政治、文化发展和社会全面进步所必不可少的因素，但法又不是万能的。
试结合生活实际谈谈对法的作用的认识。
五、材料分析题（本大题共1道小题，共10分。
）
1.《山东省人口与计划生育条例》于2002年9月28日山东省第九届人民代表大会常务委员会第三十一次会议通过，分别于2013年、2014年、2016年进行三次修订。
其中第三十五条规定：“严禁利用超声技术和其他技术手段进行非医学需要的胎儿性别鉴定；严禁非医学需要的选择性别的人工终止妊娠。
”第四十八条规定：“伪造、变造、买卖计划生育证明的，由卫生和计划生育行政部门没收违法所得，违法所得五千元以上的，处违法所得二倍以上十倍以下的罚款；没有违法所得或者违法所得不足五千元的，处五千元以上二万元以下的罚款……”问题：
（1）《山东省人口与计划生育条例》属于我国哪一类法律渊源？该类法律渊源的制定主体是谁？法律效力如何？
（2）从法律规则的内容的角度分析《山东省人口与计划生育条例》第三十五条法律规则的种类。
（3）《山东省人口与计划生育条例》第四十八条所确定的法律责任属于哪一种类？实现该种法律责任的方式是什么？。