完整word春季高考英语语法专项复习连词
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语语法复习专题Word版

2019-2020学年度最新高考英语语法复习专题Word版(附参照答案 )1、名词性从句中连结词的运用名词性从句中的连结词有连词 that / whether / as if ,连结代词 what / who/ which / whose / whatever/ whoever / whomever / whichever ,连结副词 where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。
(1) that 的用法。
①主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句顶用that 但不可以省略。
如:That they are good at English is known to us all.The problem is that we don’ t have enough money.②宾语从句中的连结词that 有时可省有时又不行省,在以下几种状况中that 不可以省略:( A )当 that 从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入词语或许从句主语之间有插入语时,that 不行省略;(B )当 that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语时, that 不可以省;( C)当 that 作介词宾语时,that 不行免却。
如:He judged that,because he was a child, he did not understand wineEveryone knew what happened and that she was worried.The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do.③that 从句作主语和宾语时,能够用it 来替代成以下几种构造表达。
(A)It is clear/certain/likely/true/surpris ing that(B)It is a pity/shame/good idea/no wonder that ...( C)It is said/reported/ believed/known/thought/suggested that(D)It seems/happens that。
(完整word版)高考英语复习连词.docx

高考英语复习连词分并列和从属两大。
并列是接主与主,与,句子与句子,分与分的,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和法作用;而从属一般接主句与从句,从句形式有名性从句,定从句和状从句等。
(一)并列:并列可用来接与,与,分句与分句。
常用的并列有:and(和),as well as(既⋯又),both⋯and(不但⋯而且),not only⋯but also(不但⋯而且),not⋯ but(不是⋯而是),neither⋯nor(既不⋯也不),either⋯or(不是⋯就是),or(或者),but(但是),yet(然而),for(因),so(所以),while (而),when()等。
如: Both my brother and my sister are teachers./ His room is bright but mine is gloomy (暗沉沉的) ./ He can not only repair radios but also fix them./ It is a glorious (光荣的) yet difficult task./ Strike while iron is hot.(二)从属从属是指在复合句中引从句的。
常的从属有:引状从句的:after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as引原因状从句的:because, since, as引步状从句的:although, though, no matter (无) , even if (though)引条件状从句的: if, unless, once, so (as) long as引果状从句的:so ⋯ that⋯ , such⋯ that ⋯引目的状从句的:so that⋯, in order that⋯引比状从句的:as ⋯ as⋯ , not so (as)⋯ as ⋯ , ⋯ than ⋯引方式状从句的:as if ⋯引主,或表从句的主要有:that, whether, if 三个。
高考连词知识点梳理

高考连词知识点梳理连词在语言表达中起到连接句子、短语或单词的作用,使得文章更加连贯有序。
对于高考英语考试来说,掌握各种连词的用法是非常关键的。
在本文中,我们将对高考英语考试中常见的连词知识点进行梳理和总结。
一、并列连词(coordinating conjunctions)1. and:表示并列关系,连接同类词、短语、句子等。
例:I like reading books and playing football.2. or:表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项。
例:You can either study abroad or find a job.3. but:表示转折关系,连接两个相对矛盾的观点或事实。
例:The weather is hot, but I still want to go for a run.4. so:表示因果关系,连接前后两个句子,且后者是结果。
例:The boy worked hard, so he got good grades.5. for:表示原因或解释,连接前后两个句子,且后者解释前者。
例:He didn't attend the meeting, for he was not feeling well.二、从属连词(subordinating conjunctions)1. if:表示条件,引导条件状语从句。
例:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. when:表示时间,引导时间状语从句。
例:I will call you when I arrive at the airport.3. because:表示原因,引导原因状语从句。
例:He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.4. while:表示对比,引导对比状语从句。
例:While some people enjoy spicy food, others prefer mild flavors.5. although:表示让步,引导让步状语从句。
高考英语语法专项之连词课件

因果连词
因果连词
as和for都可以表示因果关系,但是as表示两个事 件同时发生,而for表示第一个事件是第二个事件 的原因。例如:I cannot go to the party as I have to work.(我不能去参加派对,因为我还要 工作。)I cannot go to the party, for I have to work.(我不能去参加派对,因为我还要工作。)
转折连词
转折连词
"Instead" is a conjunction that is used to introduce a contrasting idea or a shift in the topic. For example, "I don't want to go to the concert. Instead, I want to stay home and watch a movie." In this sentence, "instead" is used to show a contrast between the desire to go to the concert and the desire to stay home.
转折连词
转折连词
"Despite this" is a conjunction that is used to introduce a contrast or a shift in the topic. For example, "I really want to go to the concert despite this, I don't have enough money." In this sentence, "despite this" is used to show a contrast between the desire to go to the concert and the lack of funds to do so.
高考英语语法专项-连词(详解与真题)

干近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-连词(详解与真题)本考点是历年高考中经常考查的要点,主要考查并列连词如:and,but,or等,以及状语从句中的连词when,while,as,if,though等。
考查形式:语法填空和改错,另外还需要注意在阅读理解和完型填空中出现的连词含义。
考点精讲1. 并列连词常见的并列连词有and,but,or,not….but….(不是…而是….),not only…but also….(不仅….而且….);neither….nor…..(既不….也不….)either….or….(要么….要么….)用法:并列的成分保持一致(可以并列主语,谓语,宾语,状语等)例如:She is not a teacher but a doctor.(并列宾语)Tom is not in the library but in the room.(并列状语)Either Li lei or Jim goes to see a movie.(并列主语)注意:在高考中主要是结合句意来理解例如:1)He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.(2015北京)解析:结合句意,他是个害羞的人,但不怕任何事和任何人。
表转折故填but。
2)Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.(天津高考)解析:根据句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。
此时这里表示并列关系,故填and。
2. 状语从句连接两个对立的分句;连词后的句子为从句,另个句子是主句;例如:If you can study hard,(从句) you will be successful.(主句)1) when, while ,as的用法都可以表示“当…..时候”;可以相互替换;注意:when还可以表示这时,突然的意思;例如:We are having a meeting when someone breaks into the room.(when这里表示突然)while可以表示然而,尽管等含义例如:He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.(表示对比关系)2)表示“一…….就……”的连词有:as soon as, once, immediately,instantly, the moment,the min ute, hardly……when……, no sooner…..than……;例如:As soon as I get home, I start to do my homework.3)容易混淆的连词有:as long as (只要);even if/even though即使;as if /as though 好像;now that 既然;in case 以防;万一;so that 以便于等4)让步状语从句(1)although与though可以引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用。
(完整word)春季高考英语语法专项复习——连词

春天高考英语语法专项复习——连词并列:用来接并列关系的、或分句。
它包含:and , or , but , so , while ,both⋯and,either⋯or,neither⋯nor,not only⋯ but also。
“ and ”特用法 : 句型“祈使句, and⋯”= If you⋯, you will⋯Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.“ or ”1.Tom or I am right. (or接两个名或代做主依据后边的而定)2.Would you like coffee or tea?特用法 : 句型“祈使句 , or ⋯”= If you don ’ t ⋯, you will ⋯3.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.“ but ”1. I came here not for myself but for my son.2. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like能够省略).在 although或though引的步状从句中,不可以出but.“ while ”接两个并列句子,表示“ 比”关系。
1. He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home. (他出去漫步了,而我却呆在家里。
)2.I like singing while she likes dancing.(我喜唱歌,而她喜跳舞。
)“ both ⋯ and⋯”1.Both you and I are Chinese.2.I like both sports and music.特用法 : both ⋯and ⋯的否认句表示部分否认。
3.He can ’ t play both tennis and volleyball.它其实不是既会打网球又会打排球。
word完整版山东省春季高考专用2019年春考全三册语法汇总考前必备

高三春考考前必备语法汇总1.建议括)3)可rather than (而不是)1)suggest (v.)/ suggestion (n.) 建议→数名词(suggestion s)5.主将从现suggest doing stha)1)时间状语从句:when, once , as soonas, not…until, )should+b)suggest that +从句(主语(动词原形)+2)条件状语从句:if, unless, as long asHe suggested that we (should) leave.主句也可以是祈使句或者含有情态动词。
2) advise (v.)/advice (n.) 建议)名词(→不可数a piece of advice6.感叹句What+ (a/an) + adj. + n. +(主+谓+其他)advise sb. to do stha)How+ adj./adv.+ ( 主+谓+其他) advise doing sthb)a useful suggestion it is!*What 1)What a fine day it is!What useful advice it is!2)What fine weather it is!3)How delicious it tastes! 想要干什么2.4)How carefully she writes! want todo1)to do2)would like7.名词所有格feel like doing sth3)1)单数名词:加'sthe girl's…; the boss's… 3.就近原则复数名词:以s结尾加或者或者1)either …or ………' the girls'…不以也不既不2)neither …nor ………s结尾加's children's…2)不但3)not only …but also……共有:最后一个名词加's …而且Lucy and Lily's mother )复/名词(There be +4)单各自拥有:分别加's 就远原则4. Lucy's and Lily's mothers with/ together with/ along with/as well1)as(和)常考的所有格3)包(除了)except/besides/but2)(including1高三春考考前必备语法汇总The + adj. 形容词(某类人)a)a friend of my father's a friend of mine*作主语,谓语动词用复数e (双重所有格)用法-minute walkb)10 minutes' walk=101)used to do过去常常c)Children's Day , Women's Day2)be /get used to doing习惯于3)be used to do 8她是一个岁的女孩。
高考英语专项语法课件 连词的用法

二、并列连词
常用来表示转折关系的并列连词 有以下几个:but但是,yet然而 ,while然而,whereas然而:
eg:The lecture spoke very fast but very clearly. 演讲者说的很快但非常清晰。
二、并列连词
表示选择关系的并列连词有:or或者, either…or或者…或者;not…but…不是…但是 eg:Either his parents or his uncle and aunt are going to Hong Kong. 不是他的父母就是他的伯父伯母要去香港。
after在……之后;until直到……为止,till直到 where在……地方;wherever任何地方
if如果;unless除非;supposing假设;provide/providing只要,如 果;as/so long as 只要
in order that为了;so that为了;in case以防万一
二、并列连词既不…也不”,是对两者的否 定。 eg:According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balance diet. 根据我的调查研究,你和我的餐馆都没有提供均衡的饮食。
二、并列连词
(1)and
and作并列连词时有 多重含义,主要表示 并列、顺承、目的、
条件、反复等关系
连接词类、结构完全相
同的部分
eg : Vic a n d Tyler
are singing a n d
dancing at the party.
维克和泰勒正在宴会上
唱歌、跳舞
02
口 语 中 , and 常 用 于
完整word春季高考英语语法专项复习非谓语动词

春季高考英语语法专项复习——非谓语动词考纲解读?概述: 1.谓语动词:在句子中担任谓语的动词非谓语动词:是动词的特殊形式,在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分2.又没有连词的情况非谓语动词使用条件:一个句子当中,已经存在一个主句(谓语动词),下, 还有别的动词出现时。
一般说来,动词不定式表主动、将来;现在分词表主动、进行;过去分词表被动、完成。
◆动词不定式(The Infinitive)(1)作主语It is + adj + for sb to do sth (是形容事物的性质的)It is + adj + of sb to do sth (是形容人的品质的)(Kind/nice/good/clever…)It is easy _____ me to finish this work before ten.It is very kind _____ you to give me some help.(2)作宾语1 / 8接不定式做宾语,如:I don't expect to meet you here.1. They wanted ____( get ) on the bus, didn't they?2. He said he wished ______( be ) a professor.3. I agreed______ ( go ) there with the doctor.4. My daughter preferred ______ ( dance ) when she was in her twenties.5. He had promised ______ ( give ) me a hand.注意:remember/forget/regret + to do :记得/忘记/后悔去做某事(未做) remember/forget/regret + doing :记得/忘记/后悔做过某事(已做)try/stop/go on + to do/doing…+to do 做另一件事情(已经完成一件工作)…+doing 做同一件事(还没完成) mean to do 打算,想;mean doing 意味着(3)作宾语补足语(与宾语之间的关系实际上是逻辑上的主谓关系)1. Mother told me___come back before10o'clock.2. He asked me ___do the work with himsee/watch/hear/feel/notice+sb.+do(表示________)/doing(表示_________) /done(表示_________)make/let/have+sb.+do(表示______)/doing(表示_________) /done(表示________)注意:当这类动词转为被动语态时,其后的不定式则要加上“to”如:He is often heard ________ the song.(sing)2 / 8He was seen_______the room. (enter)◆动词V-ing1.作主语①Seeing is believing②It is no use crying. It 作_____________2.作宾语vt.+ doingS. + ①Have you finished reading the book?注:在动词advise, allow, forbid(禁止),permit(允许)等后,如果没有人称宾语,后跟动名词;如果有人称宾语则后跟不定式。
(完整word版)高考英语语法复习:连词(讲解,练习题及答案).doc

语法:连词Link words连词是虚词,不能在句中单独担任成分,只起连接作用。
按其用法,连词可分为两大类:并列连词(Coordinate Conjunctions) 和从属连词 (Subordinate Conjunctions) 。
一.并列连词:连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。
I must work hard, or I ’ll fail in the exam.2)either or 意思为 " 或者或者 "。
注意谓语动词采用就近原则。
Either you or I am right.(3)表示转折或对比1)but 表示转折, while 表示对比。
Some people love cats, while others hate them.1. 并列关系: and, not only but also , both and , neither nor 典型例题I used to live in Paris and London. --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I ’ d like to, ___ I ’ m too busy.Both Jane and Jim are interested in fishing. A. and B. so C. as D. butThe weather here is neither too cold nor too hot. 答案 D。
but 与前面形成转折,符合语意。
而表并列的and,结果的 so,原因的 as 都不符合句意She is not only kind but also honest. 2) not but意思为"不是而是" not 和 but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。
2. 转折关系: but, yet, while( 然而 ), when(然而,偏偏 ) They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.The car is very old but it runs very fast. (4) 表原因关系The problem was a little hard, yet I was able to work it out. 1) forThe winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm. 判断改错:Why did you borrow the book when you had one? (错) For he is ill, he is absent today.3. 选择关系: or, not but , either or , (对) He is absent today, for he is ill.Would you like to live or would you like to stay? for 是并列连词,不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首,只能将其放在两个分句中间。
(完整word)春季高考英语语法专项复习——名词性从句

春季高考英语语法专项复习——名词性从句一、含有从句的句子叫做主从复合句,简称复合句。
根据从句在主句中所充当的不同成分,从句分为三种:①名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句);②形容词性从句(定语从句);③副词性从句(状语从句)二、引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连词:that(无任何词意);whether, if(“是否”);以上在从句中不作作成分。
连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which, whichever, whomever连接副词:when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however三、常见考点:1.从句的语序:所有从句都用陈述句语序I have no idea when he will come.2. 宾语从句的时态当主句动词是过去时态,从句则要用相应的过去时态,如一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时等;当从句表示的是客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,则从句仍用现在时态。
例如:He asked me whether I __________ (see) his pen.The teacher said that the sun___________ (travel) around the earth.主将从现、主祈从现、主情从现I don’t know when he ________. When he _______, I’ll let you know.es; comesB.will come; comeses; will comeD.will come; will come3. that的省略问题1. 宾语从句的that通常可以省略多个宾语从句时, 只有第一个that可以省略。
2. 引导表语从句、主语从句的that 不可省略.4. if / whether只能用whether的情况:①引导主,表从句②介词后的宾语从句③句中有or not ④放不定式前5. what /thatthat在引导名词性从句时,不在句子中做成分,不含疑问意义,也没有实际意义,只起连接作用,在句首时不可以省略。
高考英语连词用法总结(完整)

【解析】
考查定语从句。先行词是the time,在定从_____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.中作时间状语。所以选B。
4.The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.
A.which B.what C.them D.those
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言,每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号,没有连词,故判断后一句是定语从句;这里用which代指several diverse cultures,引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
A.ifB.unless
C.in caseD.so that
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查连词用法。If如果;unless除非;in case以防;so that目的是。句意:我的父母住在一个小村庄里。他们一直保留着蜡烛以防房子里停电。
13.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A.thatB.where
C.whichD.whose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查定语从句:句意:Stephen Hawking认为地球不可能是生命逐渐发展的唯一星球。先行词是the only planet,定语从句缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句,选B.
考点:考查定语从句
春季高考英语高频词汇

春季高考英语高频词汇一、基础词汇。
1. and [ænd] - 连词。
- 例句:I like apples and bananas.(我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
)2. but [bʌt] - 连词。
- 例句:He is young but very clever.(他很年轻但非常聪明。
)3. or [ɔː(r)] - 连词。
- 例句:You can choose this book or that one.(你可以选择这本书或者那本。
)4. in [ɪn] - 介词。
- 例句:There are some pens in the box.(盒子里有一些钢笔。
)5. on [ɒn] - 介词。
- 例句:The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)6. at [æt] - 介词。
- 例句:I meet him at the school gate.(我在学校门口遇见他。
)7. to [tuː] - 介词(也可作不定式符号)- 例句:I go to school every day.(我每天去上学。
)- 例句(不定式):I want to drink some water.(我想要喝点水。
)8. is [ɪz] - 系动词(be动词的第三人称单数形式)- 例句:He is a student.(他是一名学生。
)9. are [ɑː(r)] - 系动词(be动词的复数形式)- 例句:They are good friends.(他们是好朋友。
)10. am [æm] - 系动词(be动词的第一人称单数形式)- 例句:I am a teacher.(我是一名教师。
)二、描述人物相关词汇。
1. boy [bɔɪ] - 名词。
- 例句:The boy is very naughty.(这个男孩非常淘气。
)2. girl [ɡɜːl] - 名词。
- 例句:The girl is beautiful.(这个女孩很漂亮。
(完整word)连词用法归纳及练习,推荐文档

3、表示“自从”或“直至U ”: since, until,连词用法归纳、概说连词是一种虚词,不单独用作句子成分。
可分为并列连词和从属连词。
、并列连词的用法1. 表转折关系:but, yet, while 等。
注意:⑴but 的特殊含义:① Excuse me, but I don't think that's quite true.(2)but 不能与although 连用,而yet 可以。
⑶but 与however 的区别。
however 视为副词,位置灵活,逗号之前。
2. 表因果关系:for, so 等。
如:注意:①for 的从句不能位于原因之前② for 不能用于回答问题。
③ for 不能位于not, but 或任何连词之后 ④ because 不能和so 连用。
3. 表并列关系:and , or , either …or, neither …nor, not only …but (also), both …and, as well as, when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。
注意and 用法:祈使句 + and注意or 用法:① ②Hurry up, or you'll be late for school.He must be jok ing, or else he's mad. He was not clever or good -looking. 习惯用语: more or less 或多或少 :“否则”“要不然就”③ ④ 用于否定句,代替 andone or two “一两个”等【即时练习】① Some one borrowed my pen, but I don't remember who.② The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor. ③ The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold. ④ Both New York and London have traffic problems. ⑤ The work is more or less finished. ⑥ Dress warmly, or else you'll catch cold. ⑦ Later, however, he changed his mind. ⑧ He eats nothing but hamburgers.⑨ Work hard and you'll pass the exam in ati ons⑩ People who are either under age or_over age may not join the army. 三、从属连词的用法(一)时间状语从句1、 表示“当…时候”: when, while, as, whenever 。
高考英语必考语法精讲精练专题六:连词 Word版含解析

高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题六:连词连词是一种虚词,不能担任句子成分。
连词是高考必考考点。
连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。
它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。
连词在《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中列为必考项。
2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第73题(短文改错)考查了连词or变为and;2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第65题(语法填空)考查了连词when;第72题(短文改错)考查了连词though与but 不能连用,须去掉but;第76题(短文改错)考查了连词or变为and。
2017年高考全国卷Ⅰ第73题(短文改错)考查了连词so变为but或yet。
I.连词分类及作用II.常用连词用法解析一:并列连词1.表示平行或对等关系。
and和; or或者; both...and...两者都; neither...nor...既不......也不......;not only...but(also)....不但......而且...... ;as well as也They are singing and dancing in the classroom.My father never smokes or drinks.Not only you but also she has to clean the classroom.Jack as well as his sisters likes to play the piano.2.表示转折关系。
but但是;however 然而(其后通常加逗号);yet然而; while然而; while而,常用来表示前后鲜明的对比She hasn't got a computer, but her brother has.It will be sunny but cold.Some people love pets, while others hate them.These apples don't look nice, yet lots of people buy them.3.表示选择关系。
高考英语语法复习之连词练习

语法补充练习之连词1. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their Children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so2. A net is to a fisherman ______ a gun is to a hunterA. asB. whichC. howD. what3. I thought things would get better, but ______ they are getting worse.A. as it isB. to one’s surpriseC. what is moreD. to begin with4. Many newspapers printed the government’s statement _______ would support a tax cut.A. and heB. was that heC. which heD. that he5. To many kids, the Internet is a wonderful place because you never know ______ it may havein store for you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what6. I never go past my old school ______ I think of Mr. Li, the headmaster.A. thatB. andC. butD. or7. In physics force is measured in Newton, ______ it is produced.A. howB. asC. thoughD. however8. Shenzhen has developed into a modern city from a fishing village, whose population is double ______ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what9. ______ human beings live in large numbers, the waters are very likely to be polluted.A. ThatB. AsC. WhereD. Once10. She was such a proud person that she would die _______ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before11. It is two months ______ he lived in this apartment building. No one knows where he is now.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. after12. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asian countries in the past ten years, ______ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that13. Two weeks ago bird flu broke out in my hometown, in _______ situation the localgovernment had to cut it off from the outside world.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which14. He was under the weather, _______, he went out along with his classmates, collecting moneyfor the earth-stricken areas.A. butB. stillC. otherwiseD. therefore15. Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained16. --- Dad , I’ve finished my assignme nt .--- Good , and you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me .A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter17. more and more forests destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. WithB. ByC. AsD. For18. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded byclever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that19. ______ you may be right, I can’t altoget her agree.A. AsB. WhileC. IfD.Since20. _ you call me to say you're not going to the play, I'll see you at the theatre.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. As soon as21. --- _______ was it _______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?--- Totally by chance.A. What; thatB. How; thatC. When; howD. Where; how22. It wasn’t such an expensive gift______ he had promised her.A. thatB. whatC. asD. which23. ______ is no possibility ______ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether24. Mrs. Smith locked both the front and the back doors before she went to bed ______ a thiefmight steal into the house.A. soB. for fear thatC. unlessD. in case25. He’s bought a cottage in the country for ______ he retires, with the money he’s saved overhalf of his life.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which26. John seems a nice person. ______ I don’t trust him.A. Even soB. Even thoughC. ThereforeD. Though27. She is no longer the childish girl ______ she was.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that28. His technique has developed to the point ______ he can repair many of the electricallypowered machines.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when29. ______ we have looked into the matter further, no decision can be made.A. SinceB. UntilC. AfterD. If only30. We soon got to ______ had been an old temple ______ the villagers were using as a school.A. which, whereB. what, whichC. where, whichD. what, where31. I thought things would get better , but ______ it is they are getting worse .A. beforeB. becauseC. asD. after32.Mary smiled ______ her mother did when she was Mary’s age .A. whatB. as ifC. the wayD. that33. The science of medicine, ______ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which34. The order came ______the soldiers ______the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave1-5 BDADD 6-10 CDDCD 11-15 ACDBA 16-20 BADBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 ADCBB 31-34 CCBB。
(完整word)春季高考英语语法专项复习——动词时态

春季高考英语语法专项复习一一动词时态2.动词的时态(1)了赠过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成吋的用法桂(2〉常握一般现在时、澈过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时和现在完威::寸的用法. ♦考纲解读♦一般现在时用法1. 概念:表示现阶段经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态、特征、客观真理。
2. 标志语:usually、often、never、sometimes 、once a week 、twice a month 、every year客观事实: 1.The moon ____________ (move) round the earth.2. He said that the earth _________ (be) rou nd. 他说地球是圆的主将从现:1. We ' ll go there if it ________________ (not rain).2. He ' ll call you when he __________ (arrive).♦一般过去时用法概念:表示过去某个时间发生的事,存在的状态或过去反复发生的动作。
标志语:yesterday、... ago、in 1992、last week/month …过去连续几个动作:She picked it up , _________ (pass) it to me and ________ (go) out.♦一般将来时用法概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构: will do 、shall do 、be going to do 、be about to do 、be to do标志语:tomorrow 、n ext week/m on th... 、in …、tomorrow mornin g/eve ning …主将从现:I ________ call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.现在进行时表将来: The bus ________________ (come).♦现在进行时用法概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作。
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春季高考英语语法专项复习——连词
并列连词:用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。
它包括:and,or,but,so,while,both…and,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also。
“and”
特别用法: 句型“祈使句, and …”= If you…, you will…
Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.
“or”
1. Tom or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)
2. Would you like coffee or tea?
特别用法: 句型“祈使句, or…”= If you don't …, you will…
3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.
“but”
1. I came here not for myself but for my son.
2. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn't (like可以省略).
在although或though引导的让步状语从句中,不能出现but.
“while”
连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。
1. He went out for a walk,while I stayed at home.(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里。
)
1 / 4
2. I like singing while she likes dancing.(我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞。
)
“both …and …”
1. Both you and I are Chinese.
2. I like both sports and music.
特别用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。
3. He can't play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。
either…or…, neither…nor…
1. Either you or she is wrong.
2. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song.
特别提示:
用either…or…, neither…nor…连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定。
“Not only…but also…”
1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)
2. She learns not only English but also Japanese.
专项练习
1.Which is bigger, the sun _________ the moon?
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
2. Hurry up, ______ we will miss the train.
2 / 4
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so
3. He hurt her _____ badly _____ she had to see a doctor.
A. too, that
B. so , that
C. either, or
D. too, to
4. Look out! The traffic is moving fast. It's _____ dangerous _____ cross the street.
A. very, to
B. so, to
C. much, to
D. too, to
5. It's _______ far _______ walk home from here. Let's take a bus.
A. so, that
B. too, to
C. enough, to
D. such, that
6. Not only his parents but also his brother ______ to the Summer Palace. They haven't
been back.
A. have been
B. have gone
C. has been
D. has gone
7. John fell asleep _________ he was listening to the music.
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. as soon as
8. —I won't go to the party tomorrow.
—_____ you told me you would . What 's happening?
A. But
B. So
C. And
D. Or
9. Stop cutting trees, ________ the earth will become worse and worse.
A. and
B. then
C. but
D. or
10. Mr. Smith comes from Australia, but he has worked in China for five years. So
3 / 4
you can talk with him ________.
A. either in English or in Chinese
B. not in Chinese but in English
C. just in English, not in Chinese
D. neither in Chinese nor in English
11. I can ________ swim _______ skate. Will you please teach me?
A. either…or
B. not only…but also
C. both…and
D. neither…nor
12. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the train. It's leaving in ten minutes.
A. and
B. so
C. however
D. or
13. She thought I was praising her child,_____,in fact,I was scolding him for his bad behaviors at school.
A. what
B. while
C. so that
D. therefore
14. Stop smoking, ________ you will get better soon.
A.and B.or C.but D.after
15. I need one more student to help me to carry the book. Please ask ________
Lucy ________ Lily to come.
A.neither; nor B.not only; but also C.both; and D.either; or
16.________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate
with these Chinese students very well.
A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Either; or
4 / 4。