简单句、并列句和复合句练习题
(完整)高中英语语法练习大全,推荐文档
Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five
-1-
different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.
A. wet and cold B. is wet and cold
C. not wet and cold D. were wet and cold
( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.
A. sweets
句子结构
二.主语+谓语(vi.) 1. The sun │ rose. 2. Who │cares? 3. You │ jump.
三.主语+谓语动词( vt.)+宾语 1. Who │knows │the answer? 2. He │has refused │to help them. 3. He │enjoys │reading. 4. He │said │"Good morning."
• 5.方式状从 Do just as you like. • 6.让步状从 • Though it was very cold, she went out as usual. • 7.目的状从 • He got up early in order that he might catch the train. • 8.结果状从 • He has got such a lovely present that everyone admired him. • 9.比较状从 • He is as strong as I am.
give/pass/bring/show 。这两个宾语通常一个指
人(间接宾语);一个指物(直接宾语)。
五.主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语+宾语补足语 New methods make the job easy. I often find him at work.
I saw a cat running across the road.
简单句、并列句、复合句
简单句:仅有一个主谓结构的句子叫简单句。
一.主语+系动词+表语 1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary. 2.The dinner │smells │good. 3. He │fell │in love. 系动词包括: 纯系动词:be 半系动词:感官系动look/sound/smell/taste/feel 及 get/become/turn
简单句、并列句、复合句混合练习
简单句、并列句、复合句混合练习从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,__? A.do I B.don’t I C.will they D.won’t they2.__help if you can,and our country will improve more quickly and better. A.Giving B.Give C.Given D.To give3.— Lucy,you wash the dishes,__? — Mom,can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.A.don’t youB.can youC.shall youD.will you4. — I will not take an umbrella with me today. —__it rains later on in the day? A.How B.What C.How about D.What if5.— You ought to stay up late tonight,__you? —Yes.I’ve got too much homework.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t6.Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,__? A.can it B.can’t it C.can they D.can’t they7.There used to be a church in the small town,__? ed there edn’t there ed it edn’t it8.—She isn’t your neighbour, is she? —__. A.Yes,she isn’t B.No,she is C.Yes,she is D.No,isn’t she9. —__to be a PLA soldier when I was young. — And now you are.A.How I wantedB.How did I wantC.What I wantedD.What did I want10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,__was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of that11.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from__she used to be. A.that B.whom C.what D.who12.__is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month. A.It B.As C.That D.What13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation__he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.whyrmation has been put forward__more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as15.What the doctors really doubt is__my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon. A.when B.how C.whether D.what16.The students of the music school study__.A.music but also some other subjectsB.some other subjects as well as musicC.music as well as some other subjectsD.some other subjects and music17.__air is to man,so is water to fish. A.Since B.Just C.Like D.As18.There is plenty of rain in the south __there is little in the north. A.while B.as C.when D.so19.__several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.A.Being askedB.Having been askedC.He would askD.He had been asked20.—I don’t like chicken__fish. — I don’t like chicken,__I like fish very much.A.and; andB.and; butC.or; butD.or; and21.__the days went on,the situation there got worse. A.With B.Since C.While D.As22.__everybody is here,let’s set out right away. A.Now that B.Because C.For D.After23.The science of medicine,__progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A.to whichB.in whichC.whichD.with which24.We must do the experiment carefully __Miss Liu told us. A.what B.since C.as D.while25.Tony will never forget these days __she lived in China with her mother,__has a great effect on her life.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;that26.__I know,they went to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008. A.Since B.So far as C.In case D.As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have__first,John or Kate? A.examine B.to examine C.examining D.examined28.— What are you anxious about? —__.A.Whether we can succeedB.If we succeedC.Do we succeedD.That we can s ucceed29.You should put the dictionary__you can find it easily. A.where B.the place C.the place on which D.what30.She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the t est__I know it.” A.because B.the moment C.after D.though参考答案1.C。
高中写作句型练习-简单句,并列句,复合句
简单句:英语的五大基本句型!一、基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构说明:本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。
如,The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语,如,The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语,如,The red sun rises in the east.翻译练习:1.你应当努力学习。
2.她昨天回家很晚。
3.那天早上我们谈了很多。
4.会议将持续两个小时。
5.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
6.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
7.1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
8.每天八时开始上课。
9.这个盒子重五公斤。
10.五年前我住在北京。
11.爱丽丝很会游泳。
12.约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
13.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
14.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
15.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
二.Subject (主语) +Link. V(系动词) +Predicate(表语)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语,才能表达完整的意思。
系动词主要包括:A)be动词。
如am,is are,was,were.如:He is clever.She is a beautiful girl.B)除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,1)表感官的动词。
如:feel, smell, taste, sound, look等。
如:This kind of cloth feels soft.That flower smells good.The food tastes delicious.That piece of music sounds beautiful.He looks ill today.2)表变化和结果的动词。
如:become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove等。
句型构造训练
句型构造训练一、简单句1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语例如:The sky is blue.(天空是蓝色的。
)2. 主语 + 动词例如:She sings beautifully.(她唱得很美。
)3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:They bought a new car.(他们买了一辆新车。
)4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例如:She made me happy.(她让我开心。
)二、并列句1. 主句 + 连接词 + 并列句例如:I like reading, and my brother likes swimming.(我喜欢阅读,我哥哥喜欢游泳。
)2. 主句;并列连接词, 并列句例如:He enjoys playing basketball; however, he doesn't like running.(他喜欢打篮球;然而,他不喜欢跑步。
)三、复合句1. 主句 + 从句(名词性从句)例如:I know that she will come.(我知道她会来。
)2. 主句 + 从句(宾语从句)例如:He said that he had finished his homework.(他说他已经完成作业。
)3. 主句 + 从句(定语从句)例如:The book that you recommended is excellent.(你推荐的那本书很棒。
)4. 主句 + 从句(状语从句)例如:She will go to the party if she finishes her work.(如果她完成工作,她将参加聚会。
)四、复杂句1. 主句 + 并列连接词 + 从句例如:She is a good writer, but I prefer reading.(她是一个优秀的作家,但我更喜欢阅读。
)2. 主句 + 从句 + 并列连接词 + 另一个从句例如:He told me that he couldn't come because he was sick.(他告诉我他因为生病所以不能来。
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,在这个句子中符合语境,不确定他明天是否会来。
“when”表示时间,但题干中没有明确的时间疑问;“that”在宾语从句中不做成分,没有实际意义,此处不合适;“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,题干不缺成分。
2.She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,她问我是否去过北京。
“that”引导宾语从句时不做成分,此处不合适;“what”在宾语从句中充当成分,题干不缺成分;“when”题干中不是询问时间。
3.Can you tell me _____ he did yesterday?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语成分,你能告诉我他昨天做了什么。
“that”不做成分,不合适;“if”表示“是否”,不符合语境;“when”题干不是询问时间。
4.We wonder _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,我们想知道他是否会来参加聚会。
“when”题干中没有时间疑问;“that”不做成分,不合适;“what”题干不缺成分。
5.I want to know _____ you like English.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,我想知道你是否喜欢英语。
“that”不做成分,此处不合适;“what”题干不缺成分;“when”题干不是询问时间。
6.He said _____ he was busy.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
高三英语(语法 简单句并列句和复合句)练习 试题
重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语练习一、句子成分(一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
(二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)(三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下:1、简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如:He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语:(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. (2)由系动词加表语构成。
简单句、并列句及复合句练习题.docx
简单句、并列句及复合句1.(2015 泰安 )--- _______do you read English newspapers---I read China Daily every day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far2.(2015 抚州 )John had a short walk after lunch, _______ A.did he B. didn't he C. had he D. hadn't he3.(2015宁波)--- _______do you have an Art Festival in your school---Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon4.(2015安徽省)If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _______I.A. doB. amC. willD. should5.(2015长沙) _______tall the girl is!A. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a6.(2015长沙) _______ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't7.(2015长沙)They went to the park yesterday,_______A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they8.(2015福州)---Li Mei usually helps others, _______---Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn't she9.(2015眉山)There _______an English party in our school tomorrow evening.A. haveB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will be10.(2015 济南 )--- _______a year does your school have sports meetings---Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times11.(2015 泰州 )---I have changed my job.---_______.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have12. (2015济南)Mike learns a lot about Internet. And _______.A. I don't, eitherB. so do IC. so am I am, too13. (2015眉山)Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, _______A. does JimB. doesn't JimC. doesn't heD. does heexam Please get yourself ready 14. (2015 玉州 )You've just finished your listeningfor the next part, _______A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you15.(2015 眉山 )--- _______the weather like last Monday---It was sunny.16. (2015潍坊)_______great scientist Qian Xuesen is!17.(2015 眉山 )--- _______do you visit your grandparents---Once a month.18.(2015 内江 )--- _______ do you speak English so well---Because I practice it with my partner every day.A. WhyB. WhenC. Who19.(2015 泉州 )---We'll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why _______join us---That's a good idea.A. notB. don'tC. can'tD. didn't20. (2015泉州)There is little milk in the glass, _______A. is thereB. isn't thereC. isn't itD. does it21.(2015 肇庆 )The students in Class Two played basketball against Class Oneyesterday,_____22.(2015 宁波 )---What a new computer! Can you tell me_______---Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC.when you bought it D. when did you buy it23.(2015 泰安 )---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.---Yes. But if it _______, we'll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains24. (2015烟台)---Do you know this dictionary belongs to---Let me see. Oh, it's_______.A. who does; mineB. who; meC. whose; mineD. who; mine25. (2015杭州)Franklin told them all _______to be in Britain again.A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how26. (2015湖州)---What kind of movies do you like---I like the movies_______ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that27.(2015 丽水 )---Do you know _______---Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC.what time it is D. what time is it28. (2015重庆)The woman asked the policeman where _______.A. the post office isB. the post office wasC. is the post officeD. was the post office29.(2015 泰安 )---Can you guess_______ the new schoolbag yesterday.----Sorry, I've no idea.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he spentC how much he paid for D. how much did he spend30. (2015杭州)Who is the man_______ is reading a book over thereA. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what31.(2015 湖州 )---Do you know_______---Next Sunday.A. what they will doB. where they will doC. when they will come hereD. who they will meet32.(2015 长沙 )---Can you tell me why_______---Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet(西藏)B. did you go to TibetC are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet33. (2015浙江省)---Linda, could you tell me _______---He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC where he works D. where does he work34.(2015 福州 )---Could you tell me _______---Sure. The day after tomorrow.A.when will you leave for the U.S.A.B.when Mr. Lee will come35.(2015 济南 )He asked me_______.A.who did kick the first goal in the World CupB.when was the A. PEC meeting held36. (2015玉州)Jane is one of the students in the class _______ have ever been toChina.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom37. (2015济宁)Can you tell me _______after this examA. what you didB. what did you doC. what will you doD. what youwill do38.(2015 苏州 )---Can you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow---SevenA. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they39. (2015潍坊)I can't understand _______Apple's iPad 2.A. why are they so mad aboutB. why they are so mad aboutC. how are they so mad aboutD. how they are so mad about参考答案1~ 5 CBBCA 6 ~ 10 DBCDD 11 ~ 15 BBDBC 16 ~ 20 DDAAA 21~25 BCDDB 26~30DCBCA 31~ 35 CDABC 36 ~ 39 ADAB。
简单句、并列句和复合句练习题
---- I'd like to go out.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
12. ---- "____ is the temperature today?" ----"It's 38 degrees." A. Which B. How C. How hot D. How high
13. ---- Your uncle isn't an engineer, is he? ---- ____. A. Yes, he isn't B. No, he isn't C. No, he is D. He is
9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.
10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music. 二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句:
I hope you are very wel(l ). I'm fine, but tired(
5. I suppose he's serious, ____ ?
A. do I B. don't I C. is he D. isn't he
6. You had better not smoke here, ____? A. will you B. had you C. shall you D. have you
1
10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.
简单句复合句并列句等
Simple Sentence 简单句一个主语+一个谓语动词1.The mother is dressing her baby.2.The party ended early.3.He lost his wallet last week.4.The city was destroyed by the earthquake.两个或多个主语+一个谓语动词5.Tom and Mary are sitting under the tree.6.Her speech and performance moved the audience.一个主语+两个或多个谓语动词7.He is reading and writing at the same time.8.The factory chimney smoked and polluted the air.两个或多个主语+两个或多个谓语动词9.Mike, Jack and Lucy lubricated my car, replaced the oil filter, and cleaned the spark plugs.Compound Sentences 并列句1. The heavy rain started suddenly, so we stopped planting our trees.2. Frank wanted to go swimming, but Mary decided to go shopping.3. Jane works at the Family Planning Clinic and her husband Smith does researchwork for the same unit.(注意:for是并列连词,而because和since 为从属连词).实际上,but,yet 和for之后的句子从语气上更引人注目.Practice:1.I cleaned the spot on the kitchen floor. It still looked dirty.3.We are watering the trees. We don’t have any rain for a month.4.The children started arguing. I made them turn off the TV.5.At midnight my roommate closed her books. I studied until 2AM.6.We must plan our family budget carefully. The price of food has risen recently.Complex Sentences 复合句1. Because I forgot the time, I missed the play.2. While Susan was eating the fish, she began to feel sick.3. I checked my paper again before I handed it to my professor.4. When Cindy lost her temper, she also lost her manner.5. Although Tom practiced for two months, he failed his driving test.Practice A:1.Jack obtained a credit card. He began spending money carelessly.2.The sun went down. We stayed on the beach.3.English is offered only in the morning. Chemistry can be taken at night.4.The movie disgusted the coach. He walked out after 15 minutes.5.The house had been burglarized. Smith couldn’t sleep soundly for several months.6.His vision begins to fade. He knows he’d better get some rest.7.The storm hit the coast city. We crisscrossed our windows with strong tape.Practice B:1.The tape recorder was not working right, so I returned it to the store.2.The muffler shop advertised same-day service, but my car wasn’t ready for three days.3.The high-blood-pressure pills produced dangerous side effects,so the government banned them.4.David lopped dead branches off the tree,and Mike stacked them into piles on the ground below.5.Diana wedged her handbag tightly under her arm, for she was afraid of muggers.6.Richard counted the cash three ti mes,but the total still didn’t tally with the amount on the register tape.Practice C:1.My father planted these apple trees three years ago. They have not borne any fruit.2.The boy was in a motorcycle accident. The boy limps.3.Joan is a champion weight lifter. Joan is my neighbor.4.The two screws were missing from the assembly kit. The two screws held the bicycle frame together.5.The letter is from my friend abroad. The letter arrived today.6.The tall hedge muffled the highway noise. The hedge surrounded the house.1.When the power line snapped, Jack was listening to the stereo, and Linda was reading in bed.2.After I returned to school following a long illness, the math teacher gave me make-up work,but the history teacher made me drop her course.Practice:1.My car is not starting on cold mornings. I think the battery needs to be replaced. I already had it recharged once. I don’t think it would help to charge it again.2.I need butter to make the cookie better. I couldn’t find any. I used vegetab le oil instead.3.Gena had worn glasses for 15 years. She decided to get contact lenses. She would be able to see better. She would look more glamorous.4.The children at the day-care center took their naps. They unrolled their sleeping mats.5.Jack dialed the police emergency number. He received a busy signal. He dropped the phone and ran. He didn’t have time to call back.6.Louis disliked walking home from the bus stop. The street had no overhead lights. It was lined with abandoned buildings.7.The rain hit the hot pavement. Plumes of steam rose from the blacktop. Cars slowed to a craw.The fog obscured the driver’s vision.8.His car went through the automated car-wash.Harry watched from the sidelines.Floppy brushes slapped the car’s doors. Sprays of water squirted onto the roof.10.My car developed an annoying rattle.I took it to the service station.The mechanic looked under the hood. He couldn’t find what was wrong.。
初二句子结构练习题
初二句子结构练习题在初二阶段,学习句子结构是非常重要的。
良好的句子结构可以使句子更加通顺和流畅,提高写作和表达能力。
下面是一些初二句子结构练习题,通过完成这些练习题可以帮助学生理解和掌握不同类型的句子结构。
练习一:简单句1. 简单句是指只包含一个主语和一个谓语的句子。
请写出以下句子的简单句形式。
a) The cat is sleeping on the sofa.b) She likes to play basketball.c) We went to the park yesterday.d) He is a talented musician.练习二:并列句2. 并列句是指通过连接词(如and、but、or)将两个或多个句子连接在一起的句子。
请将以下句子改写为并列句形式。
a) I like to dance. I also like to sing.b) She is studying for the exam. She is drinking coffee too.c) He went to the store. He bought some groceries.练习三:复合句3. 复合句是由两个或多个简单句通过连接词(如because、although、when)连接在一起的句子。
请将以下简单句改写为复合句形式。
a) Tom saw a movie. He enjoyed it.b) I stayed at home. It was raining outside.c) She practiced the piano. She wanted to get better.练习四:复合句中的主语从句4. 将以下句子中的主语从句改写为一个单独的简单句。
a) That he failed the test really surprised me.b) What she said made me happy.c) If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.练习五:复合句中的宾语从句5. 将以下句子中的宾语从句改写为一个单独的简单句。
中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题
中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题1. She ____ a book every night before going to bed.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read答案:B。
解析:这是一个简单句,句子的主语是She,是第三人称单数。
根据句子中的every night可知这是一个经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时,一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时,动词要加s或es,所以这里要用reads。
A选项read是动词原形,C选项is reading 是现在进行时,D选项has read是现在完成时,都不符合句子的时态要求。
2. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. areB. wasC. wereD. is答案:C。
解析:这个句子是there be句型,属于简单句的一种。
句子中的时间状语是last night,是一般过去时,而且a lot of people是复数,所以要用were。
A选项are是一般现在时的复数形式,B选项was是一般过去时的单数形式,D选项is是一般现在时的单数形式,都不符合句子的要求。
3. My mother often ____ me to school in the morning.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. is driving答案:B。
解析:这是一个简单句,主语是My mother,为第三人称单数。
句子中的often表明这是一个经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时,一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时,动词要加s或es,所以这里要用drives。
A选项drive是动词原形,C选项drove是一般过去时,D选项is driving是现在进行时,都不符合句子的时态要求。
4. I ____ a new bike as my birthday present last year.A. getB. gotC. getsD. getting答案:B。
中学英语语法分类总复习十一简单句并列句复合句专练85题
39.—— I will not take an umbrella with me today. — _it rains later on in the day? A. How B. What C. How about D. What if
What if...为固定句型,意为“如果……将如何呢?”。
42.There used to be a church in the small town,_____? ed there edn’t there ed it edn’t it
含有情态动词used to的there be句型,其附加疑问句可 用usedn’t there/didn’t there。
32.There used to be a temple here, ____? A. usedn't it B. used there C. didn't it D. didn't there
33.There ___a tall tree at the foot of the mountain. A. lie B. has C. stand D. stands
43.—— She isn’t your neighbour, is she? —— __. A. Yes, she isn’t B. No, she is C. Yes, she is D. No, isn’t she
回答否定问句时,英汉有差异。
44.—— __ to be a PLA soldier when I was young. —— And now you are. A. How I wanted B. How did I want C. What I wanted D. What did I want
中考英语简单句并列句复合句考点讲解及练习
简单句、并列句和复合句考点一简单句1.简单句只包含一个主谓结构.2.五种简单句:1)主+谓. He comes at last.2)主+系+表. She is a teacher.The soup tastes nice.3)主+谓+宾. They reached the village.4)主+谓+间宾+直宾. He gave me a pen.5)主+谓+宾+宾补. I find that book very useful.考点二并列句并列句:两个或两个以上的简单句,用连词连接起来;常用的连接词有:1.表示顺承关系的:and, not only…but also不仅….而且….等;She ______ gave us a lot of advice, _______ helped us to overcome difficulties.Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, _____ at last she succeeded.2.表示选择关系和否定条件的有or还是,否则Do you want to leave now ____ would you rather set off laterWear your coat, ____ you’ll catch a cold.3.表示转折关系的有but, yet等;He is young, but he works hard.虽然他年轻,但工作努力;4.表示因果关系的有for, so 等;My leg hurts so I go to see a doctor. 我的腿疼,因此我去看医生;考点三主从复合句:宾语从句1.宾语从句的引导词1引导陈述句用 that在口语和非正式文体中常常省略He tells me that he is going shopping this Sunday.2 引导一般疑问句用if或whether.She asked me if\ whether she could join us. whether…or not3 引导特殊疑问句,要用原来的特殊疑问词;She asked them what they were doing.2.宾语从句的语序:要用陈述句语序;I want to know when the train left.3. 宾语从句的时态1主句是一般现在时,一般将来时或祈使句,宾语从句可根据实际需要选用各种时态;He tells us that he has been able to look after himself.(2)主句是过去时态,宾语从句应使用过去时的相应时态;They said that they had already finished the work.(3)如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等,不管主句用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时;He said that light travels faster than sound.3. 练习1She asked me, “Will you go to the cinema tomorrow”改为含宾语从句的复合句She asked me______ I ______ go to the cinema the next day.2 How lovely the dog is Can you tell me _____A. where did you get itB. where will you get itC. where you got it3 --- Can you tell me _____ your parents at home--- I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.A.how will you helpB. how you helpC. how will you helpD. howdo you help4 When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun ______ rise in the east.考点四状语从句一、状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等;1.地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由 where 引导;Put all the things _____they were.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. which2.时间状语从句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时时间状语从句的引导词有when, before, after, until, as soon as, since, while, as 等She was cooking when someone knock at the door.What will you do after you finished your homework3.条件状语从句在条件状语从句中,常用的引导词有if, unless等;If it dosen’t rain, I” ll go fishing.They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday.4.原因状语从句原因状语从句常用的引导词有because, as, since既然等He didn’t come because he was ill.Since we are students, we should study hard.Because 和so 不能在一个句子中同时使用;5. 结果状语从句结果状语从句主要由so…that…, such…that…引导;It’s so hot that we want to go swimming.That’s such an interesting story that everybody likes it.So… that…与简单句之间的句型转换1)that后的句子是否定句,常用too…to进行转换;He is so young that he can’t go to school. he is too young to go to school.2)that后的句子是肯定句;常用enough to 进行转换;The shirt was so cheap that he bought it. the shirt was cheap enough for him to buy.6.目的状语从句目的状语从句常用的引导词有so that, in order that 等 in order to 简单句Please say it in a loud voice so that everyone can hear it.He works harder in order that he can go to a good college.7. 让步状语从句引导词有though, although, even if, even though尽管等;He often helps others though\ although he is not rich.They will stand by you even if you don’t succeed.Though, although与but 不能同时出现在一个句子中8.比较状语从句比较状语从句由than, as…as…, not as\so… as等引导;比较级He is more outgoing than I.He ran as fast as Mike.二、练习1. It’s quite common in Britain to say “thank you”to the drivers _____ people get off the bus.a. afterb. sincec. untild. when2. The art club is for members only. You can’t go in ____you are a member.a. unlessb. becausec. ifd. though3. Now many parents send their children to foreign countries, _____ they want them to get a better education.a. untilb. thoughc. because4. ---- What would some students like to do after finishing their education---- They would like to start to work_______ they needn’t depend on their parents completely.a. as soon asb. so thatc. befored. while考点五定语从句修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句;被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系代词和关系副词;1.关系代词的基本用法The man __________spoke at the meeting is from Hong Kong. 指人作主语The building ___________is being built will be used as a hospital.指物作主语I visited a scientist _______ name is known all over the world. 指人作定语2. 关系代词特殊用法1当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词要与先行词保持一致;He is one of the boys who ______ like playing football.He is the only one of the boys who________ like playing football.2 通常以下四种情况关系代词只能用that而不能用which.1 先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one 等不定代词时2先行词被形容词最高级修饰时;3当先行词被the only, the very, the just等修饰时;4先行词中既有人又有物时;3. 关系副词的基本用法;1 when 在句中作状语,表示时间;2 where 在句中作状语,表示地点;.3 why 在句中作状语,表示原因;He remembers the day _______ he joined the League.This is the reason_______ he is late today.This is the place _______ Lu Xun was born.1. 2011泰安--- _______do you read English newspapers---I read China Daily every day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far2.2011抚州John had a short walk after lunch, _______A. did heB. didn't heC. had heD. hadn't he3.2011宁波--- _______do you have an Art Festival in your school---Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon4.2011安徽省If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _______I.A. doB. amC. willD. should5.2011长沙 _______tall the girl isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a6.2011长沙 _______ call me Mimi It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't7.2011长沙They went to the park yesterday,_______A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they8.2011福州---Li Mei usually helps others, _______---Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn't she9.2011眉山There _______an English party in our school tomorrow evening.A. haveB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will be10. 2011济南--- _______a year does your school have sports meetings---Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times11. 2011泰州---I have changed my job.---_______.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have12. 2011济南Mike learns a lot about Internet. And _______.A. I don't, eitherB. so do IC. so am I am, too13. 2011眉山Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, _______A. does JimB. doesn't JimC. doesn't heD. does he14. 2011玉州You've just finished your listening exam Please getyourself ready for the next part, _______A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you15. 2011眉山--- _______the weather like last Monday---It was sunny.A. How wasB. What'sC. What wasD. How is16. 2011潍坊_______great scientist Qian Xuesen isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a17. 2011眉山--- _______do you visit your grandparents---Once a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often18. 2011内江--- _______ do you speak English so well---Because I practice it with my partner every day.A. WhyB. WhenC. Who19. 2011泉州---We'll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why _______join us---That's a good idea.A. notB. don'tC. can'tD. didn't20. 2011泉州There is little milk in the glass, _______A. is thereB. isn't thereC. isn't itD. does it21. 2011肇庆The students in Class Two played basketball against ClassOne yesterday,_____A. did theyB. didn't theyC. weren't they22. 2011宁波---What a new computer Can you tell me_______---Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought itD. when did you buy it23. 2011泰安---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.---Yes. But if it _______, we'll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains24. 2011烟台---Do you know this dictionary belongs to---Let me see. Oh, it's_______.A. who does; mineB. who; meC. whose; mineD. who; mine25. 2011杭州Franklin told them all _______to be in Britain again.A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how26. 2011湖州---What kind of movies do you like---I like the movies_______ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that27. 2011丽水---Do you know _______---Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC. what time it isD. what time is it28. 2011重庆The woman asked the policeman where _______.A. the post office isB. the post office wasC. is the post officeD. was the post office29. 2011泰安---Can you guess_______ the new schoolbag yesterday.----Sorry, I've no idea.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he spentC how much he paid for D. how much did he spend30. 2011杭州Who is the man_______ is reading a book over thereA. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what31. 2011湖州---Do you know_______---Next Sunday.A. what they will doB. where they will doC. when they will come hereD. who they will meet32. 2011长沙---Can you tell me why_______---Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet西藏B. did you go to TibetC are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet33. 2011浙江省---Linda, could you tell me _______---He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC where he works D. where does he work34. 2011福州---Could you tell me _______---Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.B. when Mr. Lee will comeC when your father returned35. 2011济南He asked me_______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the A. PEC meeting heldC when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held36. 2011玉州Jane is one of the students in the class _______ have everbeen to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom37. 2011济宁Can you tell me _______after this examA. what you didB. what did you doC. what will you doD. what you will do38. 2011苏州---Can you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow---SevenA. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they39. 2011潍坊I can't understand _______Apple's iPad 2.A. why are they so mad aboutB. why they are so mad aboutC. how are they so mad aboutD. how they are so mad a。
简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题
复杂句并列句专项练习I.用适当的并列连词填空(and,but,so,for,or)。
1.Go along the street,_______ you'll find the shop.2.The weather was very cold,_______ many people were ill.3.People think we look the same,_______ I can see that we're different.4.I know him _______ I can't remember his name.5.You may go with him _______ stay at home.6.Let's take the stone away,_______ there may be an accident.7.The shop was quite new,_______ it had opened only the week before.8.My glasses were broken,_______ I need a new pair.II.选择填空。
1.Work hard,_______ you'll catch up with others.A.and B.but C.or D.for2.Be quick,_______ you'll be late for the football match.A.so B.but C.and D.or3.We bought Granny a present,_______ she didn't like it.A.but B.and C.when D.if4.That was our first lesson,_______ she didn't know all our names.A.for B.but C.so D.or5.The boy is only ten,_______ he can do some washing himself.A.though B.but C.or D.so6.He is listening to the music _______ she is washing clothes.A.after B.before C.that D.while7.He is rich,_______ he isn't happy.A.or B.so C.and D.but8._______ Saturday _______ Sunday is OK.I will be free in these two days. A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.One;the other 9.Mr.Zhang felt very tired,_______ he needed a good rest.A.and B.so C.or D.but10._______ human beings _______ animals can live without air.A.Not only ;but also B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Neither;nor 11.—Have you got any brothers _______ sisters?—I have a sister.A.nor B.or C.but D.for12.Jim is an American,_______ he can speak very good Chinese.A.if B.so C.but D.becauseⅢ.2. There are few new words in the article, _________we couldn’t understand it.3. I like beef, __________my father doesn’t li ke it.4. We finished the homework quickly _______ it was very easy.5. Be more careful, _______ you’ll have an accident.6. It’s raining very hard, ________ we’d better stay here.7. Claire wanted to buy a car, _______ he didn’t have enough money.8. He’s always very careful, ______ he never makes any mistakes.9. Take a raincoat with you, ________ you’ll get wet.10. He kept on working outside, _________ it was colder and colder.高中英语各类从句综合练习1. _____ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It2. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose3. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _____ you haven’t told me.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. because; whichD. of which; that4. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. which5. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.A. by whichB. in whichC. thatD. where6. There are three things _____ make Sydney famous: its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where7. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists.A. whereB. howC. whenD. which8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _____ most uncomfortable.A. which I think it wasB. which I think wasC. which I thinkD. that I think was9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which10. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whosever11. _____ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. That12. An idea occurred to me _____ I might turn to my English teacher for help.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when13. _____ was of little importance.A. Whether he passed the examination or notB. No matter he might pass the examinationC. He might pass the examinationD. What he passed the examination14. The thick smoke covered the whole city. It was _____ a great black blanket had been thrown over it.A. thatB. becauseC. as ifD. even if15. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.A. about whichB. thatC. whetherD. of which16. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Africa _____ made him decide to go to Gambia.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. how; which17. I believe _____ you’ve done your best and _____ things will improve very soon.A. whether; thatB. 不填; thatC. that; whichD. if; that18. _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.A. What; whatB. It; whichC. As; thatD. It; that19. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Since thatC. Now thatD. By now20. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. if21. _____ he was, he sat up late studying last night.A. As tiredB. Though tiredC. Tired asD. Tired although22. --- Would you like a cigarette?--- No. It’s several years _____ I gave up smoking.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before23. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _____ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which24. It is an interesting story and one can’t put it down _____ one has finished re adingit.A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. until25. --- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?--- No. _____ invited, I can’t go. I’ll be too busy then.A. IfB. UnlessC. Even ifD. When26. Actually, girls can be _____ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever27. No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain went up.A. thanB. whenC. beforeD. as soon as28. We’ll start off as we planned _____.A. no matter he will come or notB. no matter whether he will come or notC. whether is he coming or notD. whether he comes or not29. To my delight, there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly have seen it before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30. They wouldn’t let their cat outside _____ it would get run over.A. otherwiseB. supposingC. for fear thatD. so that31. I’ll go to the party with you _____ you don’t wear those strange trousers.A. on condition thatB. as soon asC. as thoughD. in this case32. I like the city, but I like the country better _____ I have more friends there.A. so thatB. in that caseC. so as toD. in order that33. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. thanB. rather thanC. norD. as34. You may use my room as you like, _____ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. so long as35. I shall take you back to France _____ you are well enough to travel.A. presentlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. immediately36. Let’s talk all this over again _____ we make a final decision.A. afterB. whileC. beforeD. when37. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _____ the house cost, it would be _____ it.A. however; worthB. how much; worthC. whatever; worthD. what; worthy38. --- Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?--- I tried to, but _____ I could it started moving.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. after39. Perhaps _____ most separates the successful people from others is _____ they live on purpose.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. what; what40. I had not been reading for half an hour _____ I heard steps outside.A. whenB. thatC. whileD. as41. The parents were worried about their daughter because nobody was aware of _____ she hadgone.A. to whichB. the place whichC. the placeD. where42. --- They don’t have much in their house yet.---_____ they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.A. WhileB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As far as43. It was an unforgettable moment for all the citizens this year, _____ in 20 years China’s women’s volleyball team won the Olympic gold medal again.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. while44. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?--- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that45. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _____ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that46. I’ll see you after the show and give you $20 for the tickets, or _____ much they cost.A. whateverB. whetherC. no matterD. however47. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _____ you give us all the necessary information.A. in case ofB. provided thatC. or elseD. as if48. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred, which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while49. Determination is a kind of quality --- and that is _____ it takes to do anything well.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what50. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _____ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. how51. Many policemen on duty will not be able to spare one minute to watch the football match, _____ they might only be meters away from the action.A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. where52. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what53. _____ you keep on trying, I don’t really mind whether you can come out top in your c lass.A. So long asB. As soon asC. OnceD. The moment54. There is no doubt _____ China is always trying to keep world peace and against any war.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when55. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of _____ mouth tea is supposed to come.A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题1. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,___?A. do IB.don’ t IC.will theyD.won’ t they2.___help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.To give3.——Lucy, you wash the dishes,___?——Mom, can’ t Lily do it? It’ s her turn to do it.A. don’ t youB.can youC.shall youD.will you4.——I will not take an umbrella with me today.——_____it rains later on in the day?A.HowB.WhatC.How aboutD.What if5.——You ought to stay up late tonight,____you?——Yes. I’ ve got too much homework.A. can’tB.shouldn’ tC.mustn’tD.won’t6.Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,____?A.can itB.can’t itC.can theyD.can’t they7.There used to be a church in the small town,_____?ed thereedn’t thereed itedn’t it8.——She isn’t your neighbour, is she?——_______.A.Yes, she isn’tB.No, she isC.Yes, she isD.No, isn’t she9.——______to be a PLA soldier when I was young.——And now you are.A.How I wantedB.How did I wantC.What I wantedD.What did I want10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,____was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of that11.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___she used to be.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.who12.____is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What13.He’ s got himself into a dangerous situation___he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.whyrmation has been put forward___more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as15.What the doctors really doubt is____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.what16.The students of the music school study ____.A.music but also some other subjectsB.some other subjects as well as musicC.music as well as some other subjectsD.some other subjects and music17.___air is to man, so is water to fish.A.SinceB.JustC.LikeD.As18.There is plenty of rain in the south __there is little in the north.A.whileB.asC.whenD.so19.___several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.A.Being askedB.Having been askedC.He would askD.He had been asked20.——I don’t like chicken ___fish.——I don’t like chicken,___I like fish very much.A.and; andB.and; butC.or; butD.or; and21.___the days went on, the situation there got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As22.___everybody is here, let’s set out right away.A.Now thatB.BecauseC.ForD.After23.The science of medicine,___progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A.to whichB.in whichC.whichD.with which24.We must do the experiment carefully ___Miss Liu told us.A.whatB.sinceC.asD.while25.Tony will never forget these days ___she lived in China with her mother,___has a great effect on her life.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;that26.___I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A.SinceB.So far asC.In caseD.As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have___first, John or Kate?A.examineB.to examineC.examiningD.examined28.——What are you anxious about?——_____.A.Whether we can succeedB.If we succeedC.Do we succeedD.That we can succeed29.You should put the dictionary ___you can find it easily.A.whereB.the placeC.the place on whichD.what30.She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the test___I know it.”A.becauseB.the momentC.afterD.though31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution”___he had time to spare.A.as soon asB.asC.so thatD.whenever32.Li Fang is very busy,___she’s always helping others with their lessons.A.butB.althoughC.soD.for33.Getting a right job can be difficult ___the students___prepared to deal with the job interview.A.if;won’tB.unless;willC.unless;areD.if;are34.Everything depends on__they will support you about it.A.ifB.whichC.whetherD.that35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and___surprized us.A.whichB.itC.asD.who36.The Oscar is one of the film prizes __offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A.which is notB.that have not beenC.that has notD.that has not been37.He made another wonderful discovery,___of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is38.It’s really very dangerous. One more step,___the baby will fall into the well.A.orB.soC.butD.and39.She is American,___she knows little about American history.A.soB.yetC.andD.thereforermation technology is taught in most schools,___we have entered the information society.A.soB.whileC.stillD.for41.——Helen must obey her parents.——Oh, she must,__?A.must sheB.mustn’t sheC.shouldn’t sheD.should she42.John must be in the chemistry lab,___?A.mustn’t heB.needn’t heC.isn’t heD.shouldn’t he43.It was quite a long time___I made it out what had happened.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since44.__the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A.ReadB.ReadingC.If readingD.When you read45.___does he do his work well,___he helps others with their work.A.Not only; but alsoB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Both; and46.__,so he didn’t come to school last week.A.Though he was illB.Being illC.Having been illD.He was ill47.She tried every way ___she could find to solve the problem.A.howB.in whichC.thatD.which48.Lily has some idea ___she’s going to be when she grows up.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which49.To play fair is as important as ____,I think.A.to play wellB.play wellC.we play wellD.playing well50.___you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.A.WhereB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever高中英语复合句混合练习(定语从句、名词性从句以及其它易混句型)1. Is this school _______ you study in?2. Is this the school ______ you study in?3. Is this the school _______ you study?4. Is this school_______ you study?A. that/whichB. whereC. the oneD. the one which5. It was in this house ______ he was born.6. It was in the house ________ he used to live that the exhibition was held.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there7.The place ______ you visited during your holidays is _______ I used to be for years.A. where, whereB. which, whereC. in which, whatD. to which, that8.The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /9.This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed10.The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether11.They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything12.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, ______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which13.Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against14.______they have been working hard to find?A. Is that whatB. Is thatC. It is thatD. Is it that15. –Where do these books _____?--Put them back _____they were.A. go; whereB. lay; whereC. lie; in whichD. lie; which16.Finally they arrived at a place_______ sold cigarettes and other small articles.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. what17.Neither is that _______ .A. your nor is that mineB. yours nor is that meC. yours nor that is mineD. yours nor is that mine18.Was it because it snowed last night ____ he didn’t come?A. whyB. thatC. whenD. then19.Perhaps this is the only market ____ you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB. of whichC. by whichD. where20._____ all the inventions have in common is ____ they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what21.Only in this way, directed by the teacher, ______work out the problem the day before.A. had theyB. they couldC. they didD. did they22._______ people died ______ starvation that year will never happen.A. That; ofB. That; fromC. What; fromD. How; of23. ________ hard it might be, I will work it out.A. WhateverB. HowC. HoweverD. What24. You may give this message to _________ is at office.A. whoB. whomC. whomeverD. whoever25. You may have one of these; in other words, you have ______ you choose.A. whicheverB. whatC. no matter whatD. no matter which26. I don’t like the way ______ he talks; he is so rude.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that27. He was about to leave ______the telephone rang; ______was from his mother.A. when; thatB. before; whichC. when; itD. before; this28. –-Did you find your new dictionary?---Yes. I found it ____I had left it.A. in whereB. in the place whichC. whereD. which29. ______ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. This30. ________he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that31. –- I see something lying in the corner, moving.--- Let me see ________.A. what is the matterB. what the matter isC. what matterD. matter is what32. I have no idea ______ children starved to death in northern Africa .A. how muchB. whatC. whereD. how many33. _________, she was now dressed up for the party.A. Taking a showerB. Having taken a showerC. She took a showerD. Taken a shower34. It is no good _________. You should _________.A. to smoke; give upB. smoking; give it upC. smoking; give up itD. to smoke; give it away.35. This is one of the best films ______ this year.A. they have been shownB. that has been shownC. that have been shownD. which has been shown36. The leader ordered that the soldiers _______ to the front at once.A. sentB. should sendC. be sentD. should take37. So little ______agree on the plan that they could not settle their differences.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not38. ________come, please tell him to wait for me at the gate.A. He shouldB. Should heC. If heD. If he would have39. By the end of next year we ______our middle school.A. have finishedB. will finishC. had finishedD. will have finished40. He sat there with his eyes ______upon the ceiling.A. fixingB. fixedC. closingD. having closed41. The board that he _________ there two days before _____there.A. laid; laidB. had laid; lieC. lay; layD. had laid; lay42. Nowhere else _________ find such a beautiful scenery.A. you canB. can youC. we canD. we are able to43. –- What shall we get Jane for her birthday?--- ___________.A. What is she wantingB. What does she wantC. What she wantsD. What she is wanting44. Could you tell me _______?A. where he livesB. where does he liveC. where did he liveD. where he living45. The scientist buried himself in his studies in the belief _____ they could serve the country with his knowledge.A. whatB. thatC. that/whichD. which。
简单句、并列句、复合句(习题&答案)
简单句、并列句、复合句(习题)一、单项选择()1.—will the supper be ready?I’m very hungry.—In a minute.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often()2.—Few well-known singers came to the concert,did they?—,such as Andy Lau,Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang.A.No,they didn’tB.Yes,they didC.No,they didD.Yes,they didn’t ()3.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been()4.—Tom,come out and join us!—till I finish what I,OK?A.Wait;doB.Waiting;doC.Waiting;am doingD.Wait;am doing ()5.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How()6.—The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(倾覆)in the Yangtze River on the evening of June1st.—bad news!Can we do something to help with the rescue(救援)?A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How()7.Look at the man over there.he is!A.How tallB.How a tallC.What a tallD.What tall()8.—Finish your homework you can’t play computer games,Jim.—All right,Mum.A.butB.tillC.andD.or()9.—Hello,Lily,you are busy.Can I give you a hand?—Thanks very much,I can manage.A.andB.orC.soD.but()10.—Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?—Certainly.he comes back.A.BeforeB.As soon asC.UntilD.Unless()11.How time flies!It’s almost three years we met last time.A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.since()12.To help others is more valuable than anything else.we show our love and care to others,the world will be full of happiness and pleasure.A.As long asB.As soon asC.As well asD.As many as ()13.—Lily,what kind of museum do you like?—I like the museum can provide visitors with free Wifi.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose()14.I know he’s been curious about everything,but that’s.Be patient!A.what do kids likeB.what kids likeC.what are kids likeD.what kids are like()15.—I wonder.—Yes,of course.A.where we can buy the partsB.how often you hear from your sisterC.if I may have a word with youD.why he arrived late yesterday二、填空题A:根据汉语提示及句意完成句子16.Everything is ready,isn’t?17.Those aren’t your books,?18.There is little milk in the bottle,?19.We needn’t do it now,?20.That man must be Mr.Wang,?21.I’m right,?22.Let’s go to the park,?23.—You were injured in the accident,weren’t you?—,.My left leg still hurts now.B:根据句意,用适当的连词或关系词或连接词填空24.—Which would you like better,math English?—I like English.25.Is there anything you don’t understand?26.This is the village he was born.27.He didn’t come to school this moring he was ill.28.I knew nothing about it he told me.29.You must speak louder everybody can hear you.30.或者你去,或者我去。
高中英语简单句并列句复合句练习题
高中英语简单句并列句复合句练习题选择填空:1. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,___?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they2. ___help if you can,and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give3. —— Lucy,you wash the dishes,___ ?—— Mom,can’t Lily do it?It’s her turn to do it.A. don’t youB. can youC. shall youD. will you4. —— I will not take an umbrella with me today.— _____it rains later on in the day?A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if5. —— You ought to stay up late tonight,____ you?——Yes. I’ve got too much homework.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t6. Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,____?A. can itB. can’t itC. can theyD. can’t they7. There used to be a church in the small town,_____?A. used thereB. usedn’t thereC. used itD. usedn’t it8. ——She isn’t your neighbour,is she?—— _______.A. Yes,she isn’tB. No,she isC. Yes,she isD. No,is n’t she9. —— ______ to be a PLA soldier when I was young.—— And now you are.A. How I wantedB. How did I wantC. What I wantedD. What did I want10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,____was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11. After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from___she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who12. ____is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What13. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation___he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why14. Information has been put forward___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as15. What the doctors really doubt is____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what16. The students of the music school study ____.A. music but also some other subjectsB. some other subjects as well as musicC. music as well as some other subjectsD. some other subjects and music17. ___air is to man,so is water to fish.A. SinceB. JustC. LikeD. As18. There is plenty of rain in the south __ there is little in the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so19. ___several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. He would askD. He had been asked20. ——I don’t li ke chicken ___ fish.——I don’t like chicken,___I like fish very much.A. and;andB. and;butC. or;butD. or;and21. ___the days went on,the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As22. ___everybody is here,let’s set out right away.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. After23. The science of medicine,___progress has been very rapid lately,is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which24. We must do the experiment carefully ___Miss Liu told us.A. whatB. sinceC. asD. while25. Tony will never forget these days ___she lived in China with her mother,___has a great effect on her life.A. that;whichB. when;whichC. which;thatD. when;that26. ___I know,they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. So far asC. In caseD. As if27. Who do you think the doctor will have___first,John or Kate?A. examineB. to examineC. examiningD. examined28. —— What are you anxious about?—— _____.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do we succeedD. That we can succeed29. You should put the dictionary ___you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on whichD. what30. She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the test___I know it. ”A. becauseB. the momentC. afterD. though31. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” ___he had time to spare.A. as soon asB. asC. so thatD. whenever32. Li Fang is very busy,___she’s always helping others with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for33. Getting a right job can be difficult ___the students___ prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if;won’tB. unless;willC. unless;areD. if;are34. Everything depends on__ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that35. She won the first prize in the speech contest and___ surprized us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who36. The Oscar is one of the film prizes __offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been37. He made another wonderful discovery,___ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is38. It’s really very dangerous. One more step,___the baby will fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and39. She is American,___ she knows little about American history.A. soB. yetC. andD. therefore40. Information technology is taught in most schools,___we have entered the information society.A. soB. whileC. stillD. for41. —— Helen must obey her parents.—— Oh,she must,__ ?A. must sheB. mustn’t sheC. shouldn’t sheD. should she42. John must be in the chemistry lab,___ ?A. mustn’t heB. needn’t heC. isn’t heD. shouldn’t he43. It was quite a long time___ I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since44. __the text a second time,the meaning will become clearer to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. If readingD. When you read45. ___does he do his work well,___ he helps others with their work.A. Not only;but alsoB. Neither;norC. Either;orD. Both;and46. __,so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill47. She tried every way ___ she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which48. Lily has some idea ___ she’s going to be when she grows up.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which49. To play fair is as important as ____,I think.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well50. ___you go,you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever。
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简单句、并列句和复合句练习题(共2页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--简单句、并列句和复合句练习题一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句: 1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon. 2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom. 3. There is a chair in this room, isn't there 4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening. 5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two. 6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child. 7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so. 8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn't it 9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree. 10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句:I hope you are very well(). I'm fine, but tired(). Right now it is the summer vacation and I\'m helping my Dad on the farm(). August is the hottest month here(). It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.()Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(). We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(). We have a lot of machines on the farm(). Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(). But he employs more men for the harvest(). My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(). It doesn't often rain in the summer here(). As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(). Every evening we pump water from a well(). It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden().Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time(). These parties often make us very happy(). We cook meat on an open fire outside(). It's great()! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion(). Some of my friends drink beer (). I don't, because I have to drive home after the party(). In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(). There are five different time areas in the States(). In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(). How many different time areas do you have in China() Well, I must stop and get some sleep(). Please give my best regards to your parents().三、选择填空:1. Give me one more minute ____ I'll be able to finish it. A. and B. or C. if D. so2. It's the third time that John has been late, ____ A. hasn't he B. isn't he C. isn't it D. hasn't it3. ____ joyful he was to meet his brother again! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an4. Let us pass, ____ A. shan't we B. shall we C. won't we D. will you5. I suppose he's serious, ____ A. do I B. don't I C. is he D. isn't he6. You had better not smoke here, ____ A. will you B. had you C. shall you D. have you7. Train as hard as you can ____ you'll win the swimming competition. A. then B. but C. and D. or8. I'm sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and ____.A. Henry hasn't tooB. Henry also has not eitherC. neither Henry hasD. neither has Henry10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.A. orB. forC. whileD. so11. ---- Do you feel like going out ____ would you rather have dinner at home---- I'd like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so12. ---- "____ is the temperature today" ----"It's 38 degrees." A. Which B. How C. How hot D. How high13. ---- Your uncle isn't an engineer, is he ---- ____. A. Yes, he isn't B. No, he isn't C. No, he is D. He is14. ____ friendly ____ to everyone! A. How, is she B. What, is she C. How, she is D. What, she is15. Mary went to bed early, ____ she felt very tired. A. or B. so C. for D. yet16. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. was making B. makes C. is making D. made17. He lay in bed ____ read something borrowed from library. A. but B. and C. or D. yet18. ---- I'd really like some lunch but I have so much work to do.---- ____ what you want and I can get it for you.A. Tell meB. If you would say to meC. You will tell meD. If you tell me19. As he is strong, ____ can lift one hundred pounds. A. yet he B. but he C. and D. he20. ---- I thought you had an umbrella. ---- I had, ____ I've lost it. A. since B. but C. because D. so21. ____ down the radio ---- the baby's asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. To turn C. TurnedD. Turn22. ---- I don't like chicken ____ fish. ---- I don't like chicken ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but23. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight ---- I'd like to, ____ I'm too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but24. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right awayA. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise25. She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived26. "Can't you read" Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointed27. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while28. ____ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave29. ---- Alice, you feed the bird today, ____ ---- But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn't youD. don't you30. ____ him and then try to copy what he does. A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch四、按要求完成下列句子:1. He dares to tell the truth.(改为否定句)2. They have lived here for more than ten years.(对画线部分提问)3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________(完成反意疑问)4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.(改为祈使句)5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)6. It is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)7. This magazine comes out(出版)every other week.(对画线部分提问)8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________(完成反意疑问)9. The moon is shining brightly.(改为感叹句)English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. (对画线部分提问)。