广州新版五年级上册Unit5WhereisBen讲解及练习题
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Unit 5 Where is Ben?
一、短语:play music, take exercise, do one’s homework, eat ice cream, go swimming, read books, winter holiday, summer holiday, in the music
room, in the gym, in the classroom, at the school shop, at the swimming
pool, at the library, in the playground, in his study, on the street, on weekdays, after school, after supper…
二、句型:
1. Where is Ben? He is at the swimming pool.
2. I often play football after school.
3. He likes skating.
4. Does Ben often go swimming? Yes, he does. / No, he
doesn’t.
5. What do you usually do after school? I usually do my homework.
6. Where do you usually go in the afternoon? I usually go to the
library.
三、重点精析:
1. 频率副词:always 总是usually 通常
often 经常sometimes 有时never 从不
2. do one’s homework 做家庭作业
3. on weekdays 在工作日at the weekend 在周末
4. play with 玩,玩弄,和…为伴
如:I want to play with you. 我想跟你一起玩。
5. look for 寻找
如:What do they look for? 他们在寻找什么?
6. stare at 凝视,盯着while 当……的时候
如:While he is playing computer games, his father stares at him.
当他在玩电脑的时候,他的父亲盯着他。
7. be afraid of sth. / doing sth. 害怕,担心,恐惧
Dave很害怕狗。________________________-
我害怕开车。________________________
8. Does Ben often go swimming? 本句中的主语Ben是第三人称单数。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后面加s或es。
注:1)人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如:She reads English book every morning.
2)单个人名、地名或称谓主语时是第三人称单数。
如:The dog likes running.
3)单数可数名词或“this / that / the + 单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数。
如:A horse is a useful animal. This book is mine.
4)不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。
如:Someone is under the tree. This is a pen.
5)不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如:The milk is in the glass.
动词第三人称单数形式变化规律:
1)一般动词,直接在词尾加s。如:play---plays, want----wants, get----gets, like----likes等。
2)以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加es。如:go---goes, do---does, watch---watches等。
3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y变i,再加es。如:study---studies, fly---flies等。
【即时演练】
一、将下列短语翻译成英文。
1、在图书馆__________________
2、在体育馆__________________
3、做家庭作业________________
4、在游泳池__________________
5、在周末____________________
6、在工作日__________________
7、放学后____________________ 8、去看电影__________________
9、寻找______________________ 10、在大街上_________________
11、做运动___________________ 12、在书房__________________
二、单项选择。
( )1.Is your photo in the drawer? ________.
A.Yes, I am B.No,it is C.Yes,it is D.No,I’mnot ( )2. _____Mr Black? He’sin the gym.
C.Where’re D.Where are A.Where B.Where’s
( )3.________ under the tree? No,they aren’t.
A.Where are B.What is C.Are they D.Is it
( )4.Where are your brothers? ________.
A.He is at home B.He is in his room C.Yes,
know
they are D.I don’t
under the desk? ________.
( )5.What’s
a football B.I can see a set of keys
A.It’s
a cat
C.They are red box D.There’s
( ) 6. ____ Jim usually ___ after school?
A.Do; goes
B. does; goes
C. Do; go
D. Does; go
( ) 7. Anny is ____her ruler?
A.look at
B. looking for
C. looks for
D. looking
( )8. __________ book is ___________ the floor.
A. An;on
B.A;under
C. The;under
D. The;on
( )9. —______are your friends? —They are ______ the