初中英语复合句专练

合集下载

并列复合句专题练习(改写句子题)(10题含答案)初中英语

并列复合句专题练习(改写句子题)(10题含答案)初中英语

并列复合句专题练习(改写句子题)(10题含答案)初中英语一、改写句子(共10题)1.Although we live close to each other, we seldom have time to visit each other.(改为同义句)We live close to each other, ________ we have ________ time to visit each other.2.Tom can play the drums. He can’t play the trumpet. (用but连成一句话)_______________________________________3.He likes movies. He doesn’t like novels.(合并为一句)___________________________________4.I like soccer. I only watch it on TV.(合并为一句)_____________________________________5.I have a radio. My bro ther doesn’t have a radio.(合并为一句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________6.my dad says geography is easy. I think it is difficult. (用and/but合并句子)________________7.I don’t like salad. Salad is Jeff’s favourite. (合并为一句)I don’t like salad, ________ ________ is Jeff’s favourite.8.We’re taking the plane. It’s a long way. (用so连接句子)___________________________________________________________________9.①Lily found a very good book in a bookshop.②It was too expensive for her to buy.请用连词将①、②句连成一句话,符合逻辑即可。

初中英语复合句中考专项讲解与练习

初中英语复合句中考专项讲解与练习

鹰击长空—基础不丢一、宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句,中考主要考查的知识点有三个:引导词、语序和时态1、宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词有三种:1that;2whether/ if;3特殊疑问词What/ when/ where/ who等;He said that he could help me.Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week. Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin1 that引导的宾语从句:that引导的宾语从句一般都是由陈述句充当,引导词that没有实际意义,不在从句中作任何成分, that可以省略,而且从句成分齐全,句意完整;He said that he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的;2whether或if引导的宾语从句:从属连词if, whether引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问转化而来的,变成从句后,语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序;Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.I don’t care whether you like the story or not.注意:以下情况一般只用whether不用if;①接带to的动词不定式;She doesn’t know whether to go to the zoo. 她不知道是不是去动物园;②与or not连用时;I’m not sure whether or not he will come on time. 他能否准时来,我说不准;3疑问词引导的宾语从句:此类宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,变成宾语从句后要用陈述语序,由wh-开头的疑问词引导;wh-词包括who, whom, whose, what, which等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词,这些引导词有各自的意思,在从句中要作相应的成分,不能省略;例如:Could you tell me which gate we have to go toHe didn’t tell me how long he would stay here.2、宾语从句的三个注意事项1语序:宾语从句要用陈述语序,原来的倒装语序改成陈述语序时注意相应的助动词和动词的变化等;把这两个简单句合成一个复合句:Where does your father work Can you tell us →____________________________________________________Did you get home very late He asked me.→__________________________________________________2时态:如果主句是一般现在时,宾语从句根据实际情况用各种时态;My teacher says he will be back in a week. My teacher says he has seen the movie. 如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用相应的过去时态;My father said he was watching TV at that time. My father said the he had already seen the movie.如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时,用一般现在时;Our teacher told us the sun is much bigger than the earth. 我们的老师告诉我们太阳比地球大多了;3 否定转移:主句的主语如果是第一人称,从句的否定要转移到主句中,其反意疑问句与从句一致;例如:I don’t think they’ll wait to the last minute.I don’t believe he did this, did he二、定语从句用作定语的从句叫定语从句;定语从句一般放在它所修饰名词或代词的后面,这个名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的连接词称为关系代词或者关系副词;关系代词在从句中代表先行词可以作主语、宾语、定语等;关系副词代表先行词在从句中可以作状语;1. 选出正确的关系代词或关系副词的关键:①看所修饰的是人还是物;②看它所代表的先行词在定语从句中做什么成分;例如:Do you know the man who/that sells eggs to me先行词是“the man”,在从句中作主语,用who/ thatYour father was not on the train that/ which arrived just now.先行词是物,用which/that,在从句中作主语This is the book which / that you wanted.先行词是物,用which/that,在从句中作宾语,可省Do you know the boy whose father is a doctor先行词是人,whose代表“男孩的”,在从句中作定语You can go home where you can have a rest.先行词是地点,where相当于at home,在从句中作地点状语Do you remember the year when we were hungry every day先行词是时间,when相当于in the year,在从句中作时间状语Do you know the reason why she didn’t come to our party 先行词是原因,why相当于for the reason,在从句中作原因状语2. 引导词作宾语时可以省略;例如:Have you seen the book that I gave you yesterday3. 引导词在定语从句中作主语,不能省略;例如:Do you know the man who is speaking to your father三、状语从句用作状语的句子叫状语从句;引导状语从句的连接词是从属连词;状语从句可以在句首,也可以在句尾,根据其用途可分为:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句,比较状语从句等; 1. 时间状语从句:时间状语从句表示时间,常用连接词有:when当……时,while 当……时,as当……时,before在……之前,after在……之后,since自从,until 直到, as soon as一……就,once一旦……就等;例如:I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.I can listen to the radio while I work.注意:①时间状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时;I will telephone you when he comes.I’ll stay here until you come back.② when引导时间状语从句,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生,从句的谓语可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词;例如:He was working when I went in.When she heard the news, she began to cry. while引导的状语从句中常用延续性动词或表示状态的动词,意思是“在……期间”;They rushed in while we were singing. 我们唱歌时,他们冲进来;as引导状语从句,强调同时发生,不分先后;可以译成“随着”或“一边……一边”;John sings as he walks home.③ while还可以表示两者之间的对比关系;I like playing football, while Tom likes listening to music.④ since引导状语从句,主句常用现在完成时,从句常用一般过去时;We have been friends since we met in Beijing. It has been six years since she left school.2. 地点状语从句:地点状语从句表示地点;其连接词有where哪里,wherever无论哪里等;Put it where you find it. You can sit wherever you like.3. 原因状语从句:原因状语从句表示原因或者理由;其连接词有:because因为,as 因为,since既然等;I often eat carrots because they are good for my health.As I don’t know the way, I had to ask the policeman.注意:① because表示因果关系语气最强,常用来回答why提出的问题;I didn’t tell them because they were too young.② because和so不能同在一个句子里;Because the book was expensive, Idi dn’t buy it. I 前不用so4. 结果状语从句:表示结果;其连接词有:so…that…如此……以致……,so that 结果,such… that…如此……以致……等;It’s such a good chance that you can’t miss it.注意:so…that 和such …that 都可以引导结果状语从句,注意so和such后面所接的词不同;① such... thatHe was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.②但是如果名词前由many、much、few、little少等词修饰,则用so;例如:He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.③ so ... thatHe runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.Dr. Wang is so good that everybody loves and respects him.=He is so good a doctor that everybody loves and respects him.=He is such a good doctor that everybody loves and respects him.5. 目的状语从句:表示目的;其连接词有:so以便,so that为了,in order that 为了等,从句中多用情态动词can, will, may, should 等;He got up very early so that he could catch the first train.6. 条件状语从句:条件状语从句表示条件;其连接词有:if如果,unless 如果不,除非,as long as只要等;If it is fine tomorrow, we will go swimming. 如果明天天气好的话我们去游泳;注意:①条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时;Unless it rains, the game will be played. 如果不下雨,比赛就将进行;② unless意思相当于if…not…;7. 让步状语从句:常由though/although 虽然,even if/ though 即使等引导; Though it’s hard work, I enjoy it.1. I don’t know if you come tomy party tomorrow. 〔解析〕本题是考查宾语从句的时态用法,从句子的意思理解是if 引导的宾语从句,要用一般将来时,此题误用作状语从句了;所以应把come 改为will/ can come;2. Can you tell me where does he study English〔解析〕本题是考查宾语从句的语序的用法,特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句用陈述语序,所以把助动词does 去掉,而且因为从句主语是he,还要把study 变成studies;3. My teacher told me that light traveled faster than the sound.〔解析〕本题是考查宾语从句的时态用法;宾语从句是表示客观真理即光速比声速快,所以宾语从句用一般现在时,而不受主句时态的影响;所以要把traveled 改为travels;4. They are the people and books who you want to learn.〔解析〕本题是考查定语从句的引导词用法,定语从句的先行词既有人和也有物,所以引导词要用人和物共用的that,不能用who 或者which;所以要把who 改为that;5. He got to school early if he could clean the classroom.〔解析〕本题是考查表示目的的状语从句的连接词的用法;if 引导条件状语从句,而此句应该用连接词so that 引导目的状语从句;所以把if 改为so that;T-shirt is so cool. Could you 突飞猛进—过手训练 突飞猛进—过手训练tell me________A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it2. I can't forget the time ________ the earthquake happened in Yushu.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where3. If the child _______, please telephone the police.A. foundB. is foundC. was foundD. has found4. I hurried _______I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. un less5. This is my beautiful school ________ is near the famous library.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when6. Friends are those ________ make you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who7. —Does anyone know ________—I hear that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. when he was bornC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from8. I don't know if Jack ________. If he ________, call me, please.A. will come; will comesB. comes; comeC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes9. The TV play is about a true story ________ happened in Mianyang in 1998.A. itB. whatC. thatD. whensaid that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been11. We ______ TV when the telephone ________.A. watched, was ringingB. were watching, rangC. were watching, ringsD. are watching, rang12. Do you like music ______ makes you relaxedA. itB. whatC. whoD. that13. —Do you know ________ the MP4 yesterday—Sorry. I've no idea about it.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he paid forC. he paid for how muchD. he paid how much for14. Is that the man ________ helped us a lot after the earthquakeA. whereB. whichC. whenD. who15. He met many problems ________ he was going over his lessons.A. beforeB. as soon asC. since D .while16. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come17. ________ well you drive, you must drive carefully.A. No matter whereB. In order thatC. No matter howD.As soon as18. We have to get up at 7:15 tomorrow morning, ________ we will be late for the 7:40 train.A. beforeB. orC. ifD. so19. Do you know what time _________A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves20. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, pleaseA. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are 21.Sorry, we don't have the coat ________ you need.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which22. It's a serious problem. We can't decide ________ comes back.A. whileB. since C .until D. so23. It's snowing outside Put on more clothes, ________ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. though24. The policeman asked me ________ at this time yesterday.A. what was I doingB. what did I doC. what I was doingD. what I do25. ______China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese is taught in more and more countries.A. IfB. UnlessC. AsD. Although26.—Tommy, do you know if Frank _______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ________—Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes; will be fine27. Could you ring me up as soon as he ______A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive28. She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may29. Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travelsD. had travelled30. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher---Oh It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which31. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where32. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom33. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which34. This is the place ____I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which35. Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when36. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why37. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which38. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which39. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which40. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where。

初中英语主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1.—Could you tell____?—You can take No. 16 bus.A.how can I get to the Olympic Park B.how I can get to the Olympic ParkC.how did I get to the Olympic Park D.how I got to the Olympic Park全面解析:结合题干及选项可知此空是宾语从句,语序要用陈述句语序,排除A与C;由You can take No. 16 bus.可知此空要用一般现在时,故答案为B。

2.If you _______ hard, you _______ behind.A.won't study; will fall B.don't study; fallC.won't study; fall D.don't study; will fall全面解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,谓语动词要用一般现在时,主句要用一般将来时,故答案为D。

3.Mary will go to Sanya if she _________a five-day trip.A.have B.had C.will have D.has全面解析:A项是一般现在时复数,B项是一般过去时,C项是将来时,D项是一般现在时单数。

if 表示如果的含义的时候,应用主将从现的原则,即主句中用将来时,从句中用一般现在时的形式。

缺空在if 从句中作谓语动词,应用一般现在时。

she是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选D。

4.I didn't know .A.where does Tom buy the gift.B.where Tom bought the gift.C.where did Tom buy the gift.D.where Tom will buy the gift.全面解析:分析句子结构可知,填空处是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除AC;根据I didn't know 可知,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用适合的过去时态,选项D是一般将来时,再排除D。

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法知识专题训练含参考答案精选5份

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法知识专题训练含参考答案精选5份

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法知识专题训练5套含答案一、单选题1.You _______ out unless you _______ all the work.A.can't go, finish B.can go, don't finishC.go, finish D.can't go, don't finish2.I want to know _________.A.how far does Sam live from here B.how Sam gets homeC.where does Sam live D.what does Sam think of the trip 3.We'll have a picnic near the river tomorrow it rains heavily.A.until B.if C.unless D.when 4.I want to know _________.A.what can you do B.who he is C.what is Jim doing 5.This is my favorite school I have studied for three years.A.which B.who C.where6.Do you know ______ yesterday?—Yes. He went for the boat race.A.why didn't Peter go to school B.why doesn't Peter go to school C.why Peter didn't go to school D.why Peter doesn't go to school 7.—Do you know __________, Tom?—He is our new student.A.what he is doing?B.where he is from?C.how he is?D.who he is?8.— Do you know the woman _______ hair is long and blond?— Certainly. She is Mrs. King, my new neighbor.A.who B.whose C.which 9.Many people like posting photos of _____on WeChat, but I don't think it's safe.A.them B.their C.theyD.themselves10.-- Please say something about Zheng He.-- Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of all the Chinese are proud.A.who B.whom C.whose 11.— Come and join us, Ben!— I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A.had B.will have C.have had D.have 12.Tom has ________ that he lives a happy life.A.a so well-paid job B.such a well-paid jobC.so a well-paid work D.such a well-paid work 13.—Have you watched the movie ________ "Hi, Mom!" 《你好, 李焕英》?—Yes, it is about ________ a daughter loves her mother.A.calling, how B.calls, how many C.called, how much 14.—Some school have used smart uniforms. I wonder ________.—They can tell parents where their children are.A.who invented themB.what they are used forC.when students wear them15.Our teacher gives us love. We will repay(报答)her when we grow up.A.so many B.so few C.so much D.so little 16.Being blind is something _________ most people can't imagine.A.who B.what C.that17.— Wow! The school uniform can tell parents _____!— Cool! So the children won't get lost easily.A.where are their children B.where their children areC.what do their children study D.what their children study 18.What will you do if he ______________ tomorrow?A.don't come B.doesn't come C.won't come D.isn't coming19.— Mr. Wang, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me ________ again?— OK. Wait a minute.A.how we will get there B.what should we takeC.when would we start D.where shall we meet 20.— There is little time left. I'm in doubt ____.— Whatever the result is, don't be too hard on yourself.A.how have I prepared for the coming examB.that I can enter my ideal senior high schoolC.if I can succeed in passing the coming examD.whether did I really do badly in the last exam二、句型转换21.It's important, so you shouldn't say it out. (改为同义句)It's important, so you should it.22.What about some tea?(改为同义句)some tea?23.I study in Lantian Middle School. Jane says.(合并为复合句)Jane says in Lantian Middle School.24."Am I in the right job?" the man wondered. (He wondered...)25.Bob bought the computer many years ago. (同义句转换)Bob the computer for many years.26.I can't remember all the new words. This is my problem. (合并为一句) My problem I can't remember all the new words.27.You are smart to work out the Maths problem.smart you to work out the Maths problem.28.The thieve ran away as quickly as they could. (用as soon as possible 改写为同义词) 29.She goes to school from Monday to Friday.(对划线部分提问)she go to school?30.I don't like documentaries. She doesn't like them, either. (改为同义句)us likes documentaries.31.Where do I come from? Do you know?(合并为一句)Do you know from?32.You may keep out of trouble. You are careful enough.(用if改写)33.The students are talking to their teacher.(改成否定句)The students to their teacher.34.Those are some erasers. (改为单数形式)35.He likes to play chess.(对划线部分提问)he like to ?36.John runs very fast. No one can catch up with him in his class.John runs fast no one can catch up with him in his class. 37.Jack took a shower before going to bed at night. (改为一般疑问句)Jack a shower before going to bed at night?38.The boy would like a pen. (对划线部分提问)the boy like?39.Don't eat junk food, or you will be fat.40.When did you find the dictionary? (Could tell me)三、翻译41.他们正在考虑采取行动清理河流。

初中英语复合句讲解及例句

初中英语复合句讲解及例句

复合句是指由两个或两个以上的简单句通过连词连接而成的句子。

在初中英语中,复合句是比较常见的语法知识点之一。

以下是复合句的讲解及例句:1. 宾语从句:宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用,可分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

- 动词的宾语从句:We believe that he is honest.(我们相信他是诚实的。

)- 介词的宾语从句:The doctor insists that I give up smoking.(医生坚持要我戒烟。

)- 形容词的宾语从句:I am sure that he will succeed.(我确信他会成功。

)2. 状语从句:状语从句在句子中作状语,可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句等。

- 时间状语从句:When the bell rang, the students stopped talking.(铃声响时,学生们停止了谈话。

)- 条件状语从句:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们将待在家里。

)- 原因状语从句:Since you are free today, you can help me with my homework.(既然你今天有空,你可以帮我做作业。

)- 结果状语从句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.(他太累了,以至于立即就睡着了。

)- 目的状语从句:He studies hard so that he can pass the exam.(他努力学习以便能通过考试。

)- 让步状语从句:Though he is young, he knows a lot.(虽然他很年轻,但他懂得很多。

)3. 定语从句:定语从句在句子中作定语,修饰一个名词或代词。

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法专题训练含参考答案-精选5篇

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法专题训练含参考答案-精选5篇

初中英语主从复合句、并列句、虚拟语气语法知识专题训练5套含答案一、单选题1.—May I have one more cake, Mum?—A.Yes, you can't.B.I'm afraid you can't. You've had enough.C.No, you can.D.That's all right.2.—Would you please tell me ________.—Yes, There is a post office over there.A.When can I post the letter B.Where can I post the letterC.When I can post the letter D.Where I can post the letter 3.—How do you like the concert on Saturday?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A.since B.when C.because D.though 4.— Excuse me, can you tell me____ ?—There is nothing but some old chairs.A.what are you doing here B.who you are playing withC.who is in the room D.what you can see in the room 5.Running Man is a very relaxing TV program ______ is hot among the young people.A.what B.which C.who D.whom 6.I'm not sure if Lily________ me. If I ________, I will go with you.A.will invite; will be invited B.invites; inviteC.invites; will invite D.will invite; am invited 7.—Jimmy, do you know ?—Yes, a man from South Korea.A.how much a robotic "eyeball" -"The Third Eye" isB.who invented the robotic "eyeball" - "The Third Eye"C.what the robotic "eyeball" -"The Third Eye" is used for8.On Women's Day, of the girls was excited because they each a present.A.every one; was given B.everyone; was givenC.every one; were given D.everyone; were given9.His mother often tells him ____ too much time playing games.A.not to spend B.don't spend C.spendsD.spending10.I'm interested in ______ you have said.A.all that B.all what C.that D.which 11.—How many students are there in the school?—There are students in it.A.hundreds of B.two hundredsC.hundred of D.two hundreds of12.— Is your father at home?— No. He ________ for ________.A.has been out; two and half a hours B.has gone out; two hours and a half C.has been out; two hours and a half D.has gone out; two and a half hours 13.The train travelled fast for us to see much outside the window.A.quite B.very C.too 14.—Excuse me, could you please tell me___________?—Sure. It's on Jianjun Road.A.where can I find the museum B.where I can find the museum C.how far the museum is from here D.how far is the museum from here 15.I heard her ______ in the next room when I passed by.A.singing B.sing C.to sing D.sings 16.There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited last week.A.who B.when C.which D.what 17.I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I will let you know.A.will come; will come B.comes; will come C.will come; comes 18.When I was 5, I thought I a teacher in the future.A.would be B.be C.was D.am 19.—Sir, Jenny wants to know __________.—I'm afraid she has to do it by herself.A.when she will carry waterB.how will she carry waterC.who will carry water with her20.No one tells us ____, so we need your help.A.how should we do B.what we should doC.how we should do D.what should we do二、句型转换21.They look like an ancient army. (对划线部分提问)22.句型转换。

初中英语写作专项练习--复合句写作.ppt

初中英语写作专项练习--复合句写作.ppt

写作步骤1. 就事论事,写出要点。(即根据图片内容,写出简单句。)
1
2
3
4
1. Jim got up at nine o’clock last Sunday. He put on his clothes. 2. He went to the kitchen. His mother was cooking breakfast. 3. He rode a bike to school. 4. He got to the school, the gate was closed.
4. ___T_h_o_u_g_h__ he is very busy, he does exercise as_o_f_te_n__a_s___ possible to _k_e_e_p_h_e_a_l_t_h_y_ .
5. He says, “Schoolwork is important. And health is important, too.” He says that health is __a_s_i_m_p__o_rt_a_n_t_a_s__schoolwork.
Jim is my good friend. He does well in study. He always carries a big bag. It is full of books. He often helps others. He is very busy, but he often does exercise to keep healthy. He says, “Schoolwork is important. And health is important, too.” Every day, he does his homework after he gets home.

初中英语-句法-复合句 考试练习题

初中英语-句法-复合句 考试练习题

初中英语-句法-复合句 考试练习题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、青少年应该多与他们的父母沟通交流并被允许自己做决定。

________________.知识点:复合句 【答案】Teenagers should communicate more with their parents and be allowed to make their own decisions【详解】根据标点符号“.” 可知,该句为陈述句。

teenagers 青少年, should 应该, communicate more with 更多的与 …… 交流, their parents 他们的父母, and 和, be allowed to 被允许, make their own decisions 做他们自己的决定。

该句为 and 连接的并列句,且根据语境,时态应用现在时。

故答案为: Teenagers should communicate more with their parents and be allowed to make their own decisions 。

2、They will lose the game ______they try their best.A. unlessB. whenC. sinceD. after知识点:复合句 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:除非他们尽他们的最大努力,否则他们将会丢掉这场比赛。

unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;when 当……时候,引导时间状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;after 在……之后,引导时间状语从句。

根据句意可知选A 。

3、-How was your school trip?-It was great, the weather was much too hot.A. andB. butC. soD. because 知识点:复合句 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---你学校旅游怎么样啊?---好极了,但是天气太热了。

初中英语并列复合句(附答案)

初中英语并列复合句(附答案)

初中英语并列复合句(附答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.Mr. Ma didn’t eat up all the food he ordered, ________ he took the rest away.A.when B.if C.because D.so2.—Who’s the girl over there?—I don’t know. Let’s _______ her.A.to go and meet B.to go and to meet C.go and to meet D.go and meet 3.Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A.if B.when C.unless D.but4.Tom doesn’t like eati ng carrots, ________ his parents like eating them.A.and B.but C.so D.because5.The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A.but B.so C.and D.or6.Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A.or B.but C.so D.until8.Study harder, ________ you won't catch up with your classmates.A.or B.for C.since D.although9.My uncle likes playing computer games, ________ he likes the new game "Chinese Parents"(中国式家长)very much.A.or B.but C.and10.Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once.A.for B.but C.or D.so11.—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A.and B.so C.but D.or12.Take care when you are travelling, ________ your things may get ________.A.and...stealing B.and...stolen C.or...stealing D.or...stolen13.My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A.neither; nor; and B.either; or; but C.not only; but; so D.both; and; or 14.Elephants are our friends. Hunters should stop killing elephants and ________ their ivory.15.The sports meeting won’t begin until 10: 00 a.m., _________ there is no need for you to get up early. A.so B.or C.but D.for16.This hat is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A.but B.and C.so D.or17.We Chinese people usually clean and ________ our houses before Spring Festival.A.decorate B.decoration C.decorates D.decorating18.—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A.because B.as C.but D.if19.My uncle likes books, ______ he doesn't have much time to read.A.and B.or C.because D.but20.I need my pencil box, I can’t find it now.A.and B.so C.but D.or21.---Tom, what does “Stay hungry, stay foolish.” mean?---You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A.so B.but C.and D.or22.We didn’t finish off all the food we ordered, _______ we took the rest home.A.as B.so C.or D.for23.Work hard, you will pass the exam.A.and B.so C.or24.My brother likes playing football, ________ I don’t like it.A.and B.but C.so D.or25.________ Jim practices speaking English every day, ________ he speaks English very well. A.So, / B.Because, / C.Because, so26.They look the same, ________ they are very different.A.but B.and C.or27.I usually walk to school, ________sometimes I take the taxi if I’m in a hurry.A.so B.and C.but28.John wants to buy a new car ________ he doesn’t have enough money.A.and B.but C.so D.or29.— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.A.but B.so C.or30Jimmy set out early for the airport______ he wouldn't catch the plane二、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子31.顺便说一下,我们明天去公园滑冰。

初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)

初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)

中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。

1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。

初中英语复合句例句100个

初中英语复合句例句100个

初中英语复合句例句100个1. I wanted to go to the park, but it started raining.2. She was tired because she stayed up late.3. If it snows tomorrow, we will build a snowman.4. He likes pizza, although he prefers pasta.5. I will call you when I get home.6. Since it was a holiday, the stores were closed.7. I will go for a run unless it rains.8. She didn’t come to the party because she was sick.9. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.10. I bought some apples, and I also got some oranges.11. Although he was tired, he finished his homework.12. I can help you with your project if you want.13. She likes reading books, but she doesn’t have much time.14. He plays basketball whenever he gets the chance.15. I will help you with your work, provided that you ask.16. While I was cooking, the phone rang.17. I can’t go out because I have to study.18. We went to the beach although it was cold.19. I’ll bring my camera if you bring your tripod.20. She sings beautifully, and she dances well, too.21. If you finish your homework, we can watch a movie.22. Although it was late, they decided to continue.23. I want to travel, but I don’t have enough money.24. Since he loves music, he plays the guitar every day.25. I was surprised when I saw her at the concert.26. I’ll join you for dinner unless something comes up.27. Even though it was hard, she didn’t give up.28. I will buy a gift for her birthday if I have time.29. She studied hard so that she could pass the exam.30. I prefer tea over coffee, but sometimes I drink both.31. Whenever I go to the mall, I buy something new.32. We’ll go hiking unless it rains tomorrow.33. I finished my chores before I went to bed.34. If you need help, just let me know.35. Although it was expensive, I decided to buy it.36. He didn’t come to the meeting because he was busy.37. Since it’s your birthday, we should celebrate.38. I’ll take the bus unless I can get a ride.39. I enjoy playing video games when I have free time.40. She was happy because she received good news.41. If you want to join us, you are welcome.42. Even if it’s raining, we will go for a walk.43. I will finish my homework before I go out.44. Although they argued, they remained friends.45. I will read a book while I wait for you.46. If it’s sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic.47. She likes to swim, but she is afraid of deep water.48. I was tired, yet I decided to go out.49. I can’t believe that you finished your project early!50. While I was walking, I saw a beautiful bird.51. I’ll call you as soon as I arrive.52. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.53. Although it’s difficult, I will try my best.54. I bought a new dress because I have a party.55. He studies every night so that he can improve.56. Even though he’s young, he is very talented.57. If you see her, please tell her to call me.58. She enjoys painting, and she takes classes for it.59. I will stay home unless you want me to come.60. Since it’s late, we should go home.61. I will eat dinner after I finish my homework.62. Although it was raining, they went for a hike.63. I’ll help you with the project as long as you help me.64. If I had time, I would learn a new language.65. While she was studying, her brother was playing video games.66. I will go shopping if I have enough money.67. Even though it was a tough decision, I made it.68. I’ll wait for you until you’re ready.69. She is going to the concert unless she gets sick.70. I like to play soccer, but I also enjoy basketball.71. If you practice every day, you will improve.72. Although he is busy, he always finds time for friends.73. I will finish this book before I start another one.74. If you study well, you will do great on the test.75. While I was cleaning, I found my old toys.76. I will go to bed early so that I can wake up refreshed.77. Even if it’s cold, I like to go outside.78. Since he’s allergic to cats, he can’t have one.79. I’ll bring snacks for the movie if you bring drinks.80. Although she was nervous, she gave a great speech.81. I want to learn how to cook because I love food.82. If you don’t understand, please ask me.83. I was excited when I heard the news.84. I will watch TV after I finish my homework.85. Since it’s a holiday, we don’t have school.86. I like chocolate, but I prefer vanilla ice cream.87. If it’s not too late, we can go for ice cream.88. Although it was hot, we enjoyed the beach.89. I will practice my speech until I feel confident.90. If you are free this weekend, let’s hang out.91. She reads every night because she loves stories.92. I’ll go to the gym after I finish work.93. Even though he’s tired, he wants to play.94. If I win the lottery, I will travel the world.95. She likes to jog in the morning whenever she can.96. I will help you with your homework if you help me later.97. Since it’s her favorite show, she never misses it.98. I was happy to see my old friend after so long.99. If you want to learn, you must practice regularly.100. Although he had a rough day, he smiled at everyone.。

(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语并列复合句专项训练题

(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语并列复合句专项训练题

(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语并列复合句专项训练题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Work harder, ________ you’ll make greater progress.A.butB.orC.soD.and2、Come on, _______ you will be late for school.A.andB.butC.orD.so3、You’d better finish your homework now, I won’t let you out.A.andB.orC.so4、He is not good at study, ___ he can’t pass the exams.A.butB.andC.soD.because5、_______ it snowed hard, _______ I didn't go out.A.So; /B.Although; soC.Because; /D.Because; so6、The repairs of the school costs quiet a lot, __they will bring the safety to the teachers and students in the future.A.sinceB.thenC.orD.but7、I have a lot of homework to do today, _____ I cannot go shopping with you. A.becauseB.soC.butD.then8、—What are the rules for the Sports Center?—We can listen to music _________ we can’t eat food there.A.soB.orC.andD.but9、Mr. Ball is 82. He’s just got a new computer, ________ he isn’t sure how to use it. A.orB.forC.soD.but10、– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it. A.ifB.butC.orD.So11、I want to know how yogurt is made, __________I need to go to a dairy. A.ifB.whenC.soD.but12、Try again, ________ you will make it. Mike failed many times, ________ he never gave up. A.but;butB.and;butC.or;andD.and;and13、Hold your dream, _____________ you’re sure to succeed some day. A.andB.orC.butD.so14、I want to have some oranges, __________ there isn’t any in the fridge(冰箱). A.soB.andC.but15、His dictionary___________ his radio are on the desk.A.andB.butC.orD.with16、Money is important ____________ it’s not the most important thing. A.andB.butC.orD.so17、I like playing football , _________Jack doesn’t. He likes watching TV.A.andB.soC.butD.or18、Study hard, ________ you will get good marks.A.andB.orC.but19、Mary is twelve years old ________ she’s a student.A.butB.andC.orD.so20、We have helped the animals in danger, ______ it has still a lot of things to do. A.butB.andC.soD.or21、He is only a child , ______ he knows a lot.A.andB.orC.butD.because22、—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ______ I’m too busy.A.soB.andC.orD.but23、The restaurant is nice and the food is not bad, I still prefer eating at home. A.andB.butC.soD.or24、—Sorry, I have broken the chair.—It doesn’t matter, you should be careful next time.A.andB.orC.butD.so25、Elephants are our friends. Hunters should stop killing elephants and ________ their ivory. A.sellingB.to sellC.buyingD.to buy26、The dress was very expensive, ________ I didn’t buy it. A.butB.becauseC.soD.and27、Mr and Mrs Wang are _________, _______ they decide to have a second child after the Chinese government encourages the citizens to do it.A.in their forty; althoughB.in their forties; althoughC.in their forties; butD.in their forty; but28、—Hurry up, ________we will miss the last bus.—Oh, I’m coming.A.andB.orC.so29、The dress doesn’t fit me well, ________ I don’t want to buy it.A.soB.orC.ifD.but30、 I like mutton, ______ I like beef, too.A.andB.soC.butD.or31、We didn’t have enough chairs, ____ some of the students had to sit on the floor. A.soB.butC.orD.and32、I lik e volleyball, ________ I don’t like football.A.ifB.soC.orD.but33、The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A.andB.butC.soD.or34、I don’t like swimming, _______ I won’t join the swimming club. A.becauseB.soC.whyD.however35、Money is important(重要),_______________it can't buy everything.A.andB.butC.orD.so36、--Remember this, boys and girls. _____careful you are, _____mistakes you will make. ---We know, Miss Wang.A.The more...the moreB.The fewer...the moreC.The more...the fewerD.The less...the fewer37、You should eat more, _____you’ll make yourself ill.A.andB.butC.forD.or38、English is not easy, ________I like it very much.A.soB.andC.orD.but39、Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind? A.andB.butC.soD.or40、I love ice-cream, ______I can’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. A.andB.butC.orD.so41、—What a nice T-shirt! Can I have it, Mom?—Well, it really looks nice, I think it’s too expensive.A.butB.asC.forD.or42、Susan’s brother can play the drums _____ he can’t play it ________.A.and; goodB.and; wellC.but; goodD.but; well43、The shirt is nice, ________ it’s not big enough.A.soB.orC.andD.but44、—Finish your homework, _______ you can’t play computer games, Jim.—All right, Mum.A.butB.untilC.andD.or45、It was very cold when we got to the park; ________we still had a fun time. A.orB.soC.butD.because46、Bears live in cold countries, _____ they sometimes live in hot countries too. A.becauseB.soC.andD.but47、As a baby, Helen couldn’t see hear.A.andB.orC.but48、Please write down the address,you’ll forget it. A.andB.soC.or49、The blue car is old, ________ my father still (仍旧) likes it a lot. A.orB.butC.andD.so50、Liza speaks English very well,_______she doesn’t know Chinese. A.andB.soC.butD.Because51、David has a toothache,so ______.A.he should go to bedB.he should eat everything for 24 hoursC.he should see a dentistD.he should lie down and have a rest52、My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A.neither; nor; andB.either; or; butC.not only; but; soD.both; and; or53、Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A.andB.butC.soD.or54、Nearly every kid hates exam , ________ it’s necessary . It helps to check if you have learned the specific knowledge .A.andB.butC.soD.or55、I have a computer game, I don’t have a computer.A.andB.butC.orD.so56、---Will you go to Hangzhou next week?---Yes. It’s not my_____ time to go there, ______ I still feel excited.A.first , soB.first, butC.one, soD.one, so57、I didn’t like swimming _______ running .But now I’m good at them.A.soB.andC.butD.or58、Take care when you are travelling, ________ your things may get ________.A.and...stealingB.and...stolenC.or...stealingD.or...stolen59、Would you like some drink ________ shall we set down to business right away? A.andB.thenC.orD.so60、Hurry up, _______ finish your homework!61、The park is not far from here,____ we can just walk there. A.butB.orC.becauseD.so62、I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it. A.orB.soC.butD.because63、The English countryside is very beautiful, ____tourists like it very much. A.butB.becauseC.soD.if64、Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A.butB.andC.orD.so65、—I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.—I agree.For example,there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less. A.ifB.soC.though66、Listen to the weather report _____ fill in the form(表格). A.andB.orC.butD.why67、My bedroom is not big, ________ it is very nice. A.andB.butC.orD./68、Do your homework carefully, _______you can get good grades. A.soB.orC.butD.and69、This desk is new , that one is old .70、Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it. A.soB.butC.orD.until71、---Tom, what does “Stay hungry, stay foolish.” mean?---You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心)you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or72、Mr. Ma didn’t eat up all the food he ordered, ________ he too k the rest away. A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.so73、— Be careful, _ you will make fewer mistakes.—Thanks for encouraging me.A.butB.orC.andD.so74、I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A.andB.butC.orD.so75、My pen is on the desk, where is my ruler?A.andB.butC.hereD.always76、Animals are part of nature. _____ should be well prepared.A.andB.orC.butD.while77、A bus is slower than a plane, ____ it doesn’t cost so much.A.butB.thenC.orD.So78、Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A.andB.butC.unlessD.because79、We are going to the park in Millie's car. You can come with us _ you canmeet us there later.A.butB.andC.thenD.or80、The bike is very old, _______ he likes it very much.A.andB.butC.soD.because81、Rick isn’t here,______you can leave a message on his desk.A.andB.butC.becauseD.or82、The soap opera is interesting, ______ it isn't educational.A.orB.soC.butD.because83、—My name is Lingling, __________ my English name is Carla.—Nice to meet you, Lingling.A.andB.butC.soD.or84、She can ride a bike, _____ she can’t ride a horse.A.andB.butC.orD.so85、________ scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A.Having explainedB.Having been explainedC.Though it was explainedD.It was explained(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语并列复合句_00A参考答案1、答案:D解析:句意:努力学习,你会取得个更大进步。

初中英语专题:主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1.He is an honest boy. I have no reason to doubt ____ what he said is true or not.A.if B.whether C.that D.when全面解析:我没有理由怀疑他说的是真是假。

A:if是否;B:whether是否,要用or not连用;C:that无词义,只起到连接的作用,可以省略;D:when何时。

根据doubt,可知用连接词if或whether,且句末有or not,用whether,故选B。

2.—Who is the hero in your mind?—Huang Danian. He is a scientist ____has helped China make great progress in deep-sea exploration(勘探).A.who B.whom C.which D.where3.— Excuse me, could you tell me____?— Sorrv. I am new here.A.when the library opensB.how long does the old man live hereC.where is the nearest supermarketD.how do you get to the post office4.You don't know ____I want to see my grandparents again. It's been half a year since I last saw them.A.how soon B.how long C.how often D.how much5.I wonder____ there is a bank near the store.A.if B.what C.how D.where6.—Could you tell me ____?—At 10: 00 am this Tuesday.A.when you will arriveB.why you came hereC.who will you come with全面解析:when you will arrive 你什么时候会到;why you came here你为什么来这里;who will you comewith你会和谁一起来?由答语"At 10: 00 am this Tuesday."可知,这里询问的是时间,所以选择特殊疑问词when,表示"什么时候"。

初中九年级英语常考:主从复合句专题练习

初中九年级英语常考:主从复合句专题练习

初中英语专题:主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1.— Could you tell me ____?— Sure. Keep an English diary.A.how to write English diariesB.how often I can read EnglishC.how I can improve my writing全面解析:A 怎样写英语日记;B 多久读一次英语;C 怎样提高英语写作。

结合答语Sure. Keep an English diary.可知询问的是提高英语的方法,故选C。

2.If you want to know how to use the word, you can ____ the word in the dictionary.A.look after B.look up C.look for全面解析:A 照顾;B 查询;C 寻找。

结合语句you can……the word in the dictionary.可知,此空表示在字典中"查询"。

故选B。

3.____ Deng Qingming met a lot of problems in his training, he worked hard and made his dream come true.A.Although B.Because C.Before全面解析:Although尽管,虽然;Because 因为;Before 在......之前。

根据" ...Deng Qingming met a lot of problems in his training, he worked hard and made his dream come true. "可知,此处表示让步关系,即表示"虽然",although,连词,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。

九年义务初中英语并列复合句必考考点训练

九年义务初中英语并列复合句必考考点训练

(每日一练)九年义务初中英语并列复合句必考考点训练单选题1、—What does Linda like?—Well,she likes basketball,she doesn’t like soccer.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B解析:句意:——琳达喜欢什么?——噢,她喜欢篮球,但不喜欢足球。

A. and并且,表示并列递进关系;B. but 但是,表示转折关系;C. or 否则,表示选择关系; D. so因此,表示因果关系。

前面说她喜欢篮球,后面说不喜欢足球,是表示转折关系,故答案为B。

2、My grandparents are old, ______ they still work in the fields every day.A.orB.soC.butD.and答案:C解析:句意:我的祖父母老了,但是他们每天仍然在地里劳作。

A. or或者,表示前后是选择关系;B. so 因此,表示前后是因果关系; C. but但是,表示前后是转折关系; D. and和。

表示前后是并列关系。

这里表示的是转折关系。

故选C。

3、I want to have some oranges, __________ there isn’t any in the fridge(冰箱).A.soB.andC.but答案:C解析:句意:我想吃橘子,但是冰箱里没有了。

连词辨析。

so 因此;and 和,并且;but但是。

故选C。

小提示:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。

4、The woman is over sixty, she looks young.A.andB.butC.orD.too答案:B解析:句意:这个女人六十多岁了,但看起来年轻。

初中英语主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1.While having dinner in China,the young often wait ____the elders take their seats.A.until B.after C.when全面解析:A直到,B在……之后,C当……时,根据the young often wait ____the elders take their seats和生活常识。

可知表示等待的动作一直持续到老年人就坐。

故选A。

2.I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space ____ astronauts would never need to worry about food.A.even though B.so that C.as if全面解析:A即使,B这样,C好像,根据I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space,可知结果是astronauts would never need to worry about food,所以用so that引导结果状语从句。

故选B。

3.—I don't know____.—At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A.when the video meeting finishedB.when did the video meeting finishC.where the video meeting finishedD.where did the video meeting finish全面解析:宾语从句的语序是疑问词+陈述句的语序,故排除BD选项,根据回答,昨天下午3点,可知提问时间用疑问副词when,故选A。

4.—Could you please tell me____when I called you?—Nothing much.A.what you are doing B.what are you doingC.what you were doing D.what were you doing全面解析:A你在做什么?现在进行时,陈述语序,B你在做什么?现在进行时,疑问语序,C你在做什么,过去进行时,陈述语序,D你在做什么,过去进行时,疑问语序,根据句式分析可知,问句是含有宾语从句的一般疑问句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,再由句中的when I called you可知,本句应用相应的过去时态。

初中英语专题:主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1.Peter was hiding behind a tree ____ a snowball hit him.A.when B.while C.as全面解析:when这时,当…...时,可表示一个时间点,也可表示一个时间段(动词是延续性和短暂性);while 当…..时,表示一个时间段(动词是延续性动词);as当…...时,强调动作延续性。

分析句子,由题干中hit可知表示一个"时间点",故用连词when,此句型为be doing sth. when...正在做…...这时…...。

故选A。

2.My family were sleeping when the earthquake ____ .A.start B.started C.was starting全面解析:A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是过去进行时。

句子是when引导的时间状语从句,主句是过去进行时,从句是一般过去时,动词start用过去式started,故选B。

3.When he grows up, he's going to do ____.A.what he wants to do B.what does he want to doC.what he want to do D.what will he want to do全面解析:分析句子结构可知,填空处是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,BD是疑问句语序,排除BD;主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式wants。

故选A。

4.You can use my car ____ you drive it carefully.A.so B.as long as C.although D.but全面解析:A.所以;B.只要;C.尽管;D.但是。

根据You can use my car ____ you drive it carefully. 可知,后句是前句的条件,用as long as引导的条件状语从句。

初中复合句专项练习题含答案

初中复合句专项练习题含答案

初中复合句专项练习题含答案复合句是初中英语的一个重点语法,学生应该要多做一些专项练习题来巩固知识点。

小编为大家推荐了初中复合句专项练习题,希望可以帮助到大家!初中复合句专项练习题Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. He asked which film they _____ about.A. will talkB. are going to talkC. was going to talkD. were talking( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is?A. thatB. whoC. whyD. whose( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?—He said that I _____ better.A. can doB. amC. will doD. could do( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip.—We’ll have it when all the work _____.A. you are; will finishB. you will; finishesC. you will; is finishedD. you; finish( )7. —Could you tell me when _____?—At 10:25, in ten minutes.A. the bus will leaveB. will the bus leaveC. the bus has leftD. had the bus left( )8. -Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning?-I’m afraid he’ll be late.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whether( )9. —Could you tell me _____?—She is a student in Eton School.A. where Kate is studyingB. how Kate was studyingC. why Kate was studyingD. when Kate studied( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London?—No, I don’t. Maybe a few days.A. when he isB. how long he isC. when is heD. how long is heⅡ. 句型转换11. He asked his teacher how he could play the violin well. (改为简单句)He asked his teacher _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.12. Sam asked me, “Do you often ride a bike?” (改为复合句)Sam asked me _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.13. I don’t know what I should do with the letter. (改为简单句)I don’t know what _____ _____ with the letter.14. “Does light travel faster than sound?” Tom asked. (改为复合句)Tom asked _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.15. She doesn’t know how she gets to the bank. (改为简单句)She doesn’t know how _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.Ⅲ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

初中英语中考复习主从复合句(宾状从)练习题附答案

初中英语中考复习主从复合句(宾状从)练习题附答案

宾语从句一.单项选择1. He said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk.A. thatB. whereC. which D。

what2。

In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _______ Who Moved My Cheese was an int eresting book.A. thatB. how C。

what D. if3. A: Could you tell me ________ she is looking for?B: Her cousin, Susan.A。

that B. whose C. who D. which4。

I want to know________.A。

what is his name B. what's his name C。

that his name is D. what his name is5. Could you tell me________?A. when did Tom come backB. when does Tom come backC。

when Tom will come back D。

when Tom comes back6。

Mr. King didn’t know ________ yesterday evening。

A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC。

when did his son come home D。

when his son came home7。

The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ________ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. which8. I wonder ________ you would like to come to my birthday party。

初中英语专题:主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句 (名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句 )

初中英语专题:主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1.Peter spoke so ____th at I could not catch him.A.loudly B.carefully C.quickly全面解析:A:大声;B:小心地;C:很快。

根据I could not catch him.我没听清,可知是说得很快。

故选C。

2.No matter ____ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A.where B.how C.what D.who全面解析:A:哪里,B:怎样,C:什么,D:谁。

根据句子结构可知此空用来修饰busy,结合句意,how符合逻辑,故选B。

3.I didn't notice the cat____ it jumped on my legs. It is so cute.A.until B.but C.and D.when全面解析:它是如此可爱。

A:直到,B:但是,C:和,D:当。

根据短语"not until"直到……才,结合句意,符合逻辑,故选A。

4.____ you practice English more often, you will be better at it.A.Until B.If C.Before D.So全面解析:A:直到,B:如果,C:在……之前,D:所以。

更擅长英语的条件是多练习英语,所以此处应该引导条件状语从句,故选:B。

5.—Kate, do you know ____?—Yes. It's on Wednesday.A.when we'll have a picnicB.where we'll have a picnicC.who will go on a picnic with us全面解析:A我们什么时候去野餐,B我们去哪里野餐,C谁会和我们一起去野餐,根据回答on Wednesday,可知提问时间用疑问副词when,故选A。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

复合句---状语从句时间状语从句:由when,before,after引导。

1)当我长大后我想当医生。

I want to be a doctor _____ I _____ _____.2)当我回到家的时后,我常常做家庭作业。

_____I _______ _____ ,I usually ______ _____ ____.3)当交通灯是红色的时候,你一定不要过马路。

_____ the traffic light is red,you _____ ____ across the road.4)昨天当我到达图书馆的时候,我看见了许多学生。

_____I ______ ____ the library yesterday,I _____ many students.5)在他睡觉前他通常要喝牛奶。

He usually ______ milk _____ he _____ to bed.6)他在完成家庭作业前打扫了教室。

He cleaned the classroom ____ he _____ his homework.7)我们到达重庆后参观了朝天门广场。

We Chaotianmen Square ____ we ____ ____Chongqing.8)我到那儿就会给你打电话。

I ____ ____ you ____ I _____ there.2. 原因状语从句:由because引导.because表示直接的原因,用于回答why1).他没来上学,因为他生病了。

He ____ ___to school_____ he was ill.2)我喜欢英语,因为它很有趣。

I like English _____ it is _______.3) 因为我没完成家庭作业,所以我的老师生气了。

My teacher was angry _____ I ____ ______ my homework. 4)昨天由于雨下得大,我们没有去公园。

_____ it hard,we to the park.3.结果状语从句:由so…that…1)这个男孩太小了不能上学。

This boy is ____ _____ _____ he can’t go to school.2)我昨晚太疲倦了而不能入睡。

I was ____ tired______ I _____ get to sleep.3)这是一部如此好看的电影,人人都喜欢它。

This film is _____ interesting _____ everyone likes it. 4.条件状语从句:由if 引导,主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时;主句为祈使句,从句用一般现在时;主句含一般现在时的情态动词,从句用一般现在时。

1)如果明天下雨,我们就不去动物园。

We ______ _____ to the zoo if it ______ tomorrow.2)如果你不努力,你的梦想就不能实现。

If you ______ _____ hard,your dream__________ .3)如果明天不下雨,我就去公园。

____ it ____ _____tomorrow,____ _____ to the park.4)如果你没有钢笔,你可以出去买一支。

you______ have a pen, you ____go out to ____ ________.练习题一.单项选择:( ) 1 . I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves ( ) 2. I will tell him the news when he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came( ) 3. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. becauseB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4. The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 5. I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as()6--Could you please give this book to Kate?--- OK. I will give it to her if she back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD.came ( )7. You may leave the classroom when you______ writing.A. will finishB. are finishingC. finishedD. finish( )8.If it____tomorrow, we'll go to the Great wall.A.doesn't rain B.won't rainC.not rains D.isn't rain( )9.You must make your new house clean andtidy_______you move in.A.because B.when C.before D.until ( )10.I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on. A.so…that B.too…toC.very…that D.very…to 二.把下列句子改成带状语从句的复合句1.He didn’t come. He was ill.(because)_____________________________________2.He is too young .He can’t cook.(so… that)3.We will stay at home. It rains.( if)5.His mother washed clothes. His mother watched TV.(after)6.Today was very hot. We couldn’t sleep well.(so… that)7.He read English. He went to bed.(before)三.完成下列句子:1. He didn’t see the film yesterday___________________________(因为他忙于做作业).2. She will visit Beijing__________________________ (如果她有许多钱).3. The little girl stopped crying_______________________(看见她母亲后).4. The movie is interesting_____________________ (以至于我们都想再看一遍).5. I will go out for a walk _________________________ (如果明天不下雨).7. You can ask the teacher for help____________________ ___________(如果你真的不知道)8.我们必须学好英语,因为它很重要。

9.如果你不完成家庭作业,我会告诉你的父母亲。

10.当我爸爸回家之后,他常常看电视。

四.用所给动词的正确形式填空:1.It _______(rain) hard when I got to the factory this morning.2.They _____(go) home after they finished their homework.3.I _______(call) him after he gets to Chongqing.4.If she ______(not come),I won’t go there,either.5.Tom _________(play) basketball before he________(eat)dinner yesterday.6.I was so tired that I ______(sleep) early.7.He went to school after he ____(have) breakfast.8. Don’t go out tomorrow if it __________ (rain) .9.If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to stop working.10.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week.。

相关文档
最新文档