公开课教案Unit4 Earthquake
Unit 4 Earthquakes教案
教案Unit 4 Earthquakes（Reading ）Background information:Studends:40 Junior high school studends,Grade 1Lesson duration:45 minsI. Teaching ObjectivesBy the end of this lesson, students should be able to1.master the following useful new words and phrases:well,pip,burst,event,dirt,suffer,extreme,injure,destroy,brick,dam,shock,rescue,trap,disaster,bury,mine,shel ter,as if,at an end,dig out,in ruin etc.2.know the basic knowledge about Earthquake.3.develop their reading ability.4.know damages earthquake bring about and the ways to reduce losses of anearthquake.5.be aware of terrible disasters ,know how to protect oneself and help others inearthquakesII. Teaching Important/ Difficult PointsTeaching important points:1.Know the basic knowledge about Earthquake2.Master some useful new words and expressions.Teaching difficult points:1.. The usages of some words and expressions.2. Understand the passage better and develop students reading skill.III. Teaching Methods: task-based language teaching and communicativeIV. Teaching Aids: PPT,computer,blackboard, testbook,V. Teaching ProcedureStep 1 Greetings and Warming-up（4 mins）1.Theacher and students greeting each other.2.Show the pictures of typhoon,flood,hurricane,volcano and earthquake and ask question:Have you ever experienced any natural disasters? Look at the pictures, can you name all the disasters?3.Show some earthquake’s picture s and ask: Have you ever experienced anearthquake? Can you describe how terrible an earthquake is? How could you protect yourself and help others in earthquakes?Step 2 Lead-in ( 2 mins)1.Show the pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco let students discribewhat they see in the picture.What will happen if there has been a bigearthquake in these two cities?2.And ask question: can we avoid or at least reduce the loss caused byearthquakes? Can we foretell earthquakes?Step 3 Pre-reading ( 10 mins)1.Let students look pictures of P25.2.Try to answer the two questions.3.Show the new words and phrases and their meanings.Step 4 Practice( Reading ) (15mins)1.Fast reading and answer the questions.W hy the earth didn’t slee p for a night? What happened? What does the passage mainly talk about?2.Work in group.Exchange your understanding of the passage with group members and work together to find the main idea of each part.Main idea of each part:Part 1 (para.1):Strange things were happening before the earthquake.Part 2 (para.2-3): The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.Part 3 (para.4): All hope was not lost.3.Careful reading.Read carefully and try to get more information about each part.Read the passage and translate it and explane the usages of the useful new words and phrases and some difficult sentences.Step 5 Post-reading ( 10 mins)1.Read the passage carefully and compelet the task of part 1 on P27.2.Read the passage again and make a timeline(P27).Time EventFor three days ------------------------------At about 3:00 am on july 28,1976 -------------------------------At 3:42 -------------------------------Later that afternoon --------------------------------3.Discuss again. How could you protect yourself and help others in earthquakes? Step 6 Summary and Homework ( 4 mins)1.Summary: Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened inTangshan. They were signs for the earthquake. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, which destroyed the city. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams were organized to dig out the trapped and bury the dead.2.Homework:1.Finish the “learning about language” part on page 28.2.Explain in their ow n words what the writer means by the title “A night the earthdidn’t sleep”.VI. Blackboard PlanOn the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, it lists some important disasters. On the right, there are some useful words and expressions.VII. Reflection: (课后手写，)。
Unit4_Earthquake 教案(新人教版必修1)
Unit4 Earthquake教案Teaching goals:1.Target language 目标语言Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.2.Ability goals 能力目标Train the students’ reading and speaking ability.Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for s ome useful information.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Teaching important points:Train the students’ reading ability—skimming and scanning.Teaching difficult points:Describe the disasters.Teaching aids:CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-inT: We have a visit to the museum of natural disasters, and you have learned about some brief introduction of most disasters. Today, I want to show you round the earthquake department, and I hope you will like it and learn some useful knowledge. Now let’s go.T: At the very beginning, I want to know how much you know about an quake.Q1: What would you take with you if a quake happened?Q2: The best way to save yourself is to know there will be a quake before it happens. What kind of signs can tell you that there is a quake?Q3: What kind of damage can an earthquake cause?S: buildings are destroyed; people are killed; families are broken…T: Let’s have a look at some pictures of such terrible site. (Pictures of quakes)T: (The last picture is monument of Tangshan quake.) Do you know what this is?Step2. Pre-ReadingT: 30 years ago, on the day July, the 28th, a terrible disaster suddenly happened, and the beautiful Tangshan was removed from the map. This is Tangshan quake. Does any body know something about Tangshan quake?T: Let’s read a news report about the famous quake.Step3. While-readingI. Skimming & scaringGet the students comprehend the passage quickly and accurately, and meanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading.T: First please skim the passage fast to obtain/ get a general understanding of the whole passage. And underline the answers to the following questions.1.When did the quake happen? (Why did the writer use different expression of the samething?)2.How many people were killed and injured during the quake?3.How many buildings were destroyed?II. While reading, divide the whole passage into 3parts and find out the main idea of each part. Para.1 before the quakePara.2-3 during the quakePara.4 after the quakeII. Careful-readingRead the passage again and try to get more detailed information.T: Now let’s read the passage again and find more information. Join the correct parts of the sentences. (Turn to page 27, ex1)T: Now you have read the passage carefully, please put the sentences in order. Number each of these things during the Tangshan quake.(Turn to page 27, ex2)T: here are some more work for you. You can work in groups.1.What strange things happened before the quake?2.What sentences can express the quake is GREAT?3.What numbers can express the quake is GREAT?4.What metaphor does the writer use to say the quake is GREAT?5.What happened when rescue work was going on?6.How did the army help to rescue survivors?T: Let’s watch some pictures, and comparing the old Tangshan, the Tangshan after quake, and the new Tang Shan we see today.Step 4 Post-reading (discussing)T: After read the news report, and see so many pictures, what impresses you most? Why?Or what do you learn from such a disaster?(Self-rescue, environment protection, rebuilt, love and help)I: self-rescue (a video game)T: When in a quake, if you know some self-rescue skills, you may probably save yourself. If you want to know some of the skills, click here. (Link to the index)Let’s do little game to see how much you know about self-rescue.II. What did they suffer and feel?T: Can you understand what they suffer and what they feel after such a disaster?T: If you were one of the rescuers 30 years ago, what could you say and what can you do to comfort them? Or how could you help them?III. RebuildingT: we see that the new Tangshan has been set up. What is needed to rebuild Tangshan.IV: environment protectionT: nowadays there are more disasters than before. One of the reasons is that we pay more attention to our economy development than the earth we live.Look at these pictures. What can we students do to save the earth?T: Though the disasters destroy buildings, people’s lives, but it can n ot destroy the love among us.Step 5 Homework1.Find more news reports about earthquake.2.Write a piece of news about Tangshan. You can use the information in the passage.Warming up by discussingNow, look at the pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco in warming up and describewhat you see in the pictures. (beautiful cities; broad roads; tall building; large population.)What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities?As we all know, earthquakes are disasters to everyone. But can we avoid or at least reduce the loss caused by earthquakes? Can we foretell earthquakes? Now let’s come to Pre-reading and decide what may happen before an earthquake comes.II. Pre-reading1.Talking and sharingWhat are the signs of an earthquake? (e.g. Cows, pigs and dogs become too nervous too eat. The mice will run out of the fields looking for places to hide. The water in the wells will rise and fall. Walls of the wells in village will have deep cracks. There will be bright light in the sky….)2. Imaging and sharingImagine there is an earthquake now, your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?III. Reading1. Listening and fast readingNow let’s come to the text “A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP” and see what it tells us. Please listen to the text and get the general idea of the passage. You should pay attention to the first sentences of each paragraph. In what order is the text written? (The text is written in time order. The general idea is the mixture of the first sentences of each paragraph, that is, the text tells us something that happened before the earthquake, during the earthquake and after the earthquake.)2. Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them in your notebook after class as homework.Collocations from A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEPa smelly gas, come out of, in the farmyards, too nervous to eat, run out of, lookfor place to hide, water pipes, think little of sth., as usual, it seemed that, at anend, one hundred kilometers away, one-third, eight kilometers long, thirty meters wide, cut across, in ruins, be injury, the number of, reach more than 400, 000, everywhere, everything was destroyed, be gone, blow away, sth. be not safe for, thousands of, give milk, half a million, instead of, be shocked, later that afternoon,be trapped under the ruins, fall down, all…is/was not…,hundreds of thousands of,dig out, the dead, to the north of, coal mines, built shelters, fresh water3. Reading aloud and translatingNext we are going to read aloud the text and translate it into Chinese.4. Reading and transforming informationRead the text again and answer the following questions.1. What natural signs of coming disaster were there?2. Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?3. Can you describe the disaster caused by the earthquake?4. What events and situations probably made the disaster worse?5. How were the survivors helped?6. Could anything more have been done to help the survivors? Why or why not? Answers: 1, 3, 4, 5 are easy to answer.2. Maybe at that time people didn’t have knowledge of an earthquake.6. The students have their own answers.4. Discussing writing styleAs you have understood the general idea of the text, I still put more questions to you.1.From whose point of view are events described? How do you know? (A writer who didn’t see the quake uses the third person “they” when he wri tes.)2.Why do you think the writer chose to express her feelings about the quake rather than simply report what happened? (Although the writer was not there he felt sad for the people of Tang Shan. He knows that giving some feelings will make the reading more interesting.)3.Why is the title “A NIGHT THE EARTH D I DN’T SLEEP”? (As usual, night is thetime to sleep, and night should be quiet and safe. But that night everything changed. The writer used it as a title to show how terrible and how unusual that night is.)5. Reading and understanding difficult sentences.If you have some difficult sentences to understand, come to me for help.IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesNow please do the comprehending Exercises 1, 2 and 3 on page 27.Closing down by discussingBy now you’ve known that earthquakes are terrible natural disasters and that China is unlucky enough to have a lot of them. Now imagine that your group lives in the city that has a lot of earthquakes, what should you do during an earthquake? Look at the given situation and discuss in pairs.(1) If you are OUTDOORS, …(2) If you are in a HIGH BUILDING, …(3) If you are DRIVING, …(4) If you are HAVING CLASS, …(5) If you are in a CINEMA, …What should you do during the earthquake?Situation:(1) how to rescue those still trapped in the ruins;(2) how to take care of the survivors;(3) how to repair buildings that survived the earthquake;(4) what to do with the buildings that survived the earthquake;(5) where to find people to help build a new city;(6) how to teach children about earthquake safety;(7) where to put information for survivors and their families;(8) how to plan for further disasters.Period 2: A sample lesson plan for Learning about Language(The Attributive Clause: that, which, who, whose)AimsTo learn about the usage of who, which, that and whose in the Attributive ClauseTo discover useful words and expressionsProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsHello everyone. After reading the passage, we have got to know the usage of the words and expressions, but we should do more practice. Now turn to page 27 to find the correct words and expressions from the passage to finish the sentences. You are given two minutes to finish them. Of course, you can discuss with your partners. Two minutes later, check in pairs and then check with the whole class.II. Learning about language1. Reading and findingTurn to page 26 and read the text A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP. Tick out the attributive clauses in the reading passage and translate them into Chinese.2. Doing Exercises 2 on page 28Turn to page 28 and do Exercise 2 in pairs.III. Ready used materials for Relative Pronouns: which, that, who whom whoseWhat are Relative Pronouns?Relative pronouns are special pronouns which can connect the antecedent and theattributive clause. Also they can be used as a part of the attributive clause. Here are some important differences:1．w hich/ that: referring to things, can be used as a subject or an object in the attributive clause; when they are used as an object, they can be omitted:The plane is a machine that/which can fly.The school (that/which) he visited last week is to the south of the city.2.that/ who/whom: referring to a person, can be used as subject or object in the attributive clause; whom can be used as an object:The girl (that/whom/who) we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.The man that/who is talking to my father is my maths teacher.3. whose: referring to a person or a thing, can be used as an attribute in the attributive clause:This is the writer whose name is known all over the world.The room whose window faces south is mine.4.Before everything, anything, everybody, anybody, all, the best +n, thefifth +n, we use that instead of which:All (that) I need is time.This is the largest factory (that) I have ever visitedThe sixth lesson (that) we are learning is the most difficult in Book Two.5. We can’t use that in a Non-Defining Attributive Clause:I have lost the pen, which I like very much.I have two sisters, who are both teachers.IV. Closing down by doing a quizNow you are going to take a quiz on Relative Pronouns.Fill in the blanks, using which, that, who, whom, whose.(1) The force ( ) causes everything to fall towards the ground is called gravity.(2) A friend ( ) helps you in time of need is a friend indeed.(3) Do you know the girl ( ) parents are teachers in our school?(4)The woman ( ) I spoke to just now is my English teacher.(5) He saw a house ( ) windows were all broken.(6)Everything ( ) can be done today mustn’t be done tomorrow.(7)Can you think of anyone ( ) could look after him?(8)This is the best hotel ( ) I know.(9)The man ( ) I saw told me to come back today.(10)Those ( ) want to go to the Great Wall write down your names here.(11) He talked a lot about the teachers and the schools ( ) he had visited.(12)The ninth lesson ( ) we are learning is the most difficult in Book One.(13)Mount Blanc(勃朗峰), ( ) they visited last month, is the highest mountain in(14)We know all the teacher ( ) work in our school.(15)The house in ( ) Lu Xun once lived is a museum now.(16)The house ( ) Lu Xun once lived is a museum now.(17)The house ( ) Lu Xun once lived in is a museum now.(18)You can take any room ( ) you like.(19) He showed a machine ( ) parts are too small to be seen.(20)The sports meet was put off, ( ) was exactly what we wanted.Answers to the exercises: (1)which/that (2)who/that (3)whose (4)whom/that/who (5)w (6)that (7)that (8)that (9)that/whom/who (10)who (11)that (12)that (13)which (1 (15)which (16)in which/where (17)which/that (18)that (19)whose (20)whichPeriod 3:A sample lesson plan for Using Language(A letter from Zhang Sha)AimsTo read and speak about travelingTo write a letter describing feeling about travelingProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by discussingHave you ever written a speech? What is a speech? Speech means an act of speaking formally to a group of listeners. What do you have to consider when you are writing a speech? Please discuss it in pairs. (1. Who is the audience? 2. How can we express ourselves clearly?)Warming up by readingWhat should you include in your speech when you try to write one? Read the letter on page 29 and imagine you are the student who was invited to give a speech. Now write a short speech, in which you should follow the points in exercise 3 on page 29.II. Reading and underliningRead the letter and exercises again and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the letter. Copy them in your notebook after class as homework.Collocations from the lettercongratulations, be pleased to do sth., win the high school speaking competition, a group of five judges, all of whom, agree, be proud of, open a new park, honour those wh died in the terrible disaster, would like to do, have you do sth., as you know, invite sb.to do sth., on that special day, at the beginning of, thank sb, for doing sth.,honour sb. for sth., be known as, encourage sb. to do sth., be happy to do sth.,collect stamps, lose one’s lifeIII. ListeningTurn on your books at page 30. We’ll listen to a story about a person who experienced the 1906 S an Francisco earthquake. I’ll play the tape three times. First listen and try to get some details that exercises 1 and 2 request. Second listen again and try to finish the exercises. Third listen and check your answers.IV. Guided writing (SB. page 31)1. Making a introductionHave you ever read a newspaper story? Now turn on your books to page 31 and look at Writing.Read the brief description about how to write a newspaper story. Compare a newspaper story to a short story and answer the following questions.1) What should you write before writing a newspaper story? (outline)2) What should a newspaper outline have? (a headline; a list of main ideas; a list of important details)3) Why a headline is needed? (It can tell the readers what the topic is; it can also attract the readers’ attention)4) How can you finish a newspaper story? (First, you should write a headline, then organize your main ideas into paragraphs, and then put some details into each paragraph.)5) Have you found out the difference between a newspaper story and a short story? (Usually a short story begins with small details and includes big details later. A newspaper story does just the opposite. Both kinds of stories use paragraphs with main ideas. In a good newspaper story, the point-of-view is objective (i.e. it has no point-of-view) while a short story is subjective (i.e. it has a point-of-view). A newspaper story has no conclusion; a short story generally does.)Now I’ll show you a newspaper story to find out the headline, main idea and details of each paragraph.THE WASHINGTON POSTSEATTLE-A powerful earthquake with a magnitude of 6.8 hit Washington State last week. The quake, the biggest in 50 years, caused billions of dollars in damage. But miraculously, only one person died and more than 100 people were injured in the quake.Authorities said one reason there wasn’t greater destruction is that the region spent millions of dollars in the last decade designing earthquake----proof facilities and improving existingbuildings, schools and homes.Earthquake expert said the event illustrated(说明) the growing gap between rich and poor nations in the ability to mitigate(减轻) natural disasters. Only a handful of people were seriously injured here, a slight number compared with the devastation(破坏) in countries like Turkey, India and El Salvador, where quakes have buried thousands under poorly constructed buildings.2. WritingNow prepare the outline for a short newspaper story for China Daily. You can use the example in exercise 1 to help you organize your outline.3. Underlingoutline and the newspaper story in Writing and underline allor collocations in them. Copy them to your notebook afterCollocations from Writinga list of, put some details into each paragraph, a team of, raise money, thousands of, plan to do sth., in early June, hope to do sth., be interested to do sth.IV. Closing DownClosing down by summaryWe have learned a lot about earthquakes. Now let’s have a summary about what we haveLook at the following questions.(1) Have you ever experienced an earthquake?(2) Can you describe an earthquake in English?(3) What do you know about the cause of an earthquake?(4) What new information about earthquakes have you learned now?(5) What words and expressions can you use to describe an earthquake?Closing down by finding informationGo to the library to read or get online to search in order to find more in formation about naturaldisasters.Part Two: Teaching Resources (第二部分：教学资源)Section1: A text structure analysis of A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEPI. Type of writing and summary of the main ideaType of writing This is a piece of descriptive writingMain idea of the passage The article describes the cause, the course and theresult of Tang Shan earthquake in 1976. Itshows us the terrible image of earthquake. At thesame time it hits us that we must realize thatwe can do something to minimize the damagecaused by earthquake.Topic sentence of 1st paragraph Strange things were happening in the countryside innortheast Hebei.Topic sentence of 2nd paragraph Everything began to shake and it seemed that theworld was at an end.Topic sentence of 3rd paragraph Everywhere they looked nearly everything wasdestroyed.Topic sentence of 4th paragraph All hope was not lost.II. A text structure analysisRead the text “A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP”, and then complete the following chart.Time/ order What happened Resultthree days before the earthquake Saw: crackswater in the wells--- rose and fell,animals--- too nervous , hidefish jumped out of bowls & pondsPeople thought little of theevents and went to bedas usualat about 3:00 ambright light in the skywater pipes---cracked and burst heard: sound of planessmelt: smelly gas in the cracks of the wellsat 3:42 am felt: everything shookone-third nation felt itheard in Beijing 100 kilometers awaya huge crack cut across houses,roads…saw: steam burst from holes in the groundhard hills of rock-rivers of dirtcity lay in ruins4 400,000 peoplekilled/injured75% factories90% home were gonebricks covereddams/bridges fellnot safe railway tracksuselesscows never milkpigs/chickens diedwells filled with sandrescue workers andtrapped under the ruinsbuildings fell downwater/food/electricityhard to getafter that hope not lostarmy sent 150,000 soldiersworkers built shelters for survivorsfresh water was taken to the citythe city began to breathe again。
人教版高中英语必修第一册 《Unit 4：Earthquakes》教案
人教版高中英语必修第一册 《Unit 4：Earthquakes》教案一、教学目标1.知识目标o学生能够掌握与地震相关的重点词汇和短语，如 “earthquake, ruin, destroy, rescue, shock” 等。
o学生能够理解并运用描述地震现象、危害和救援的句型和表达方式。
2.技能目标o学生能够听懂有关地震的简单对话和新闻报道，获取关键信息。
o学生能够阅读并理解关于地震的文章，分析文章结构和主旨。
o学生能够用英语简单讲述地震的相关知识和个人应对地震的措施。
o学生能够写一篇关于地震预防或救援的短文，表达自己的观点和建议。
3.情感目标o培养学生对自然灾害的认识和防范意识。
o激发学生的同情心和社会责任感，关注地震受灾地区和人群。
二、教学重难点1.教学重点o重点词汇和短语的记忆与运用。
o对课文中地震相关内容的理解和语言表达的学习。
o培养学生用英语描述地震和表达应对措施的能力。
2.教学难点o如何帮助学生理解地震的复杂科学原理和巨大危害，并能用英语进行准确描述。
o引导学生在写作中清晰、有条理地阐述地震预防或救援的观点和建议。
三、教学方法1.直观演示法：通过图片、视频等展示地震的场景和数据。
2.问题引导法：以问题为导向，引导学生思考和探究。
3.讨论交流法：组织学生讨论地震相关话题，促进学生之间的思想交流。
四、教学过程（一）导入（5 分钟）1.播放一段地震的视频片段，展示地震的破坏力。
2.提问学生：What do you see in the video? How do you feel about earthquakes?（二）词汇学习（10 分钟）1.呈现本单元的重点词汇和短语，结合地震的情景进行讲解。
2.通过词汇练习，如填空、选择等，巩固学生对词汇的理解和掌握。
（三）阅读前准备（5 分钟）1.让学生观察课文标题和图片，预测文章的主要内容。
2.提出一些引导性问题，如：What might the article talk about earthquakes?（四）课文阅读（15 分钟）1.学生快速阅读课文，概括文章的主旨。
英语unit4-earthquake公开课教案
2015 年金昌市优质课竞赛活动教案A Teaching PlanSubject: EnglishTitle: Book 1 Unit 4 EarthquakesReadingClass: Class 12, Senior 1Teacher: He YujuanSchool: Jinchang No. 1 Middle School二〇一四年十月十三日A Teaching PlanTitle: Book1 Unit 4 Earthquakes --- ReadingTarget students: Class 12, Senior 1Teacher: Wang YaqinAnalysis of the teaching materialsThis period we will deal with Reading in Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes. The topic of the unit is "eathquake", which involves signs before the earthquake、during the earthquake and after the earthquake. Our language knowledge and skills are designed on the basis of the topic"earthquake", the purpose of which is mainly to improve students ' abilities of reading. Intentions of our designsThe new curriculum standards are the base and guide to teaching, which require us , on the basis of textbooks and extra teaching resources, to effectively combine teachers’conducting and explaining with students’independent research and cooperative learning, solve “double bases” (language knowledge and abilities), develop students’ skills (obtain information, discover, analyze and solve problems) and fulfill moral education, thus achieving the aim of efficient learning- enjoying learning, being good at learning and being able to use it. As far as I’m concerned, teachers and students will research effectively, combine resources and achieve 3D aims. Based on the analysis of the key points and the contents of the teaching materials, the general clue of of our design is focused on three questions, "what happened before the earthquake?" 、"what happened during earthquake ?" "what happened after the earthquake ?" Therefore, we will conduct a series of classroom activities such as pair work, group work, question and answer ，of which how to motivate students to participate actively and learn to cooperate in team work is very important. Anyway, the principle of student-centred and practice-going-first will be reasonably carried out when my design is properly performed, which is originally the basic standards the new curriculum and the new textbooks.Teaching aims---3D GoalsKnowledge aims:1. Enable the students to recognize the variety of jobs there are in newspapers and what is needed to work in a newspaper office.2. Enable the students to recognize the variety of jobs there are in newspapers and what is needed to work in a newspaper office.Ability aims：1. To train and improve students’ ability to learn words and phrases by brainstorming.2. To improve students’ ability to express their own ideas by asking and answering questions. Emotional aims:1. To make the students understand the job of journalists better.2. To develop their interest in interviewing and in their own studies.Key and important points :1.Help students to know the jobs of journalists and the qualities they need.2.How to help students to learn to conduct an interview in English.Teaching methods:Task-based approach &. Communicative teaching methodBlackboard design:学情分析及前期预测：现在的学生，英语水平总体差距较大，其水平分布呈以下特点:分化情况较明显，学生之间的水平差距较大;学生虽然对英语感兴趣，但学习主动性还有待加强；部分学生对教师的依懒性较强，未能主动通过多种渠道获取信息。
高中英语《Unit4Earthquakes》教案新人教版必修1
《Unit 4 Earthquakes》Part One: Teaching Design (第一部分：教学设计)Period 1: A sample lesson plan for reading(A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP)AimsTo listen and talk about natural disastersTo read about earthquakesProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by lookingGood morning class. Have you ever experienced any natural disasters? Look at the pictures, can you name all the disasters?volcano fire sandstormtyphoon earthquake? Can you describe earthquake is?(The earth is shaking; all the buildings will fall down; many people will die; many children will become orphans.)Warming up by discussingNow, look at the pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco in warming up and describe what you see in the pictures. (beautiful cities; broad roads; tall building; large population.)What will if there a big earthquake in these two cities?As we all know, earthquakes are disasters to everyone. But can we avoid or at least reduce the loss caused by earthquakes? Can we foretell earthquakes? Now let’s come to Pre-reading and decide what may before an earthquake comes.II. Pre-reading1.Talking and sharingWhat are the signs of an earthquake? (e.g. Cows, pigs and dogs become too nervous too eat. The mice will run out of the fields looking for places to the wells will rise and fall. Walls of the wells in village will the sky….)2. Imaging and sharingImagine there is an earthquake now, your to the text and get the general idea of the passage. You should pay attention to the first sentences of each paragraph. In what order is the text written? (The text is written in time order. The general idea is the mixture of the first sentences of each paragraph, that is, the text tells us something that the passage. Copy them in your notebook after class as the farmyards, too nervous to eat, run out of, lookfor place toend, one ruins, be injury, the number of, reach more than 400, 000, everywhere, everything was destroyed, be gone, blow away, sth. be not safe for, tens of thousands of, give milk, , instead of, be shocked, later that afternoon, be trapped under the ruins, fall down, all…iswas not…,Read the text again and answer the following questions.1. What natural signs of coming disaster were there?2. Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?3. Can you describe the disaster caused by the earthquake?4. What events and situations probably made the disaster worse?5. How were the survivors done to ’t earthquake.6. The students answers.4. Discussing writing styleAs you ’t see the quake uses the third person “they” when simply report what . He knows that giving some feelings will make the reading more interesting.)3.Why is the title “A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP”? (As usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be quiet and safe. But that night everything changed. The writer used it as a title to showClosing down by doing exercisesNow please do the comprehending Exercises 1, 2 and 3 on page 27.Closing down by discussingBy now you’ve known that earthquake s are terrible natural disasters and that China is unlucky enough to the city that earthquake? Look at the given situation and discuss in pairs.(1) If you are OUTDOORS, …(2) If you are in a HIGH BUILDING, …(3) If you are DRIVING, …(4) If you are HAVING CLASS, …(5) If you are in a CINEMA, …What should you do during the earthquake?Situation:(1) the ruins;(2) about earthquake safety;(7) where to put information for survivors and their families;(8) for further disasters.Period 2: A sample lesson plan for Learning about Language(The Attributive Clause: that, which, who, whose)AimsTo learn about the usage of who, which, that and whose in the Attributive Clause To discover useful words and expressionsProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsHello everyone. After reading the passage, we to page 27 to find the correct words and expressions from the passage to finish the sentences. You are given two minutes to finish them. Of course, you can discuss with your partners. Two minutes later, check in pairs and then check with the whole class.II. Learning about language1. Reading and findingTurn to page 26 and read the text A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP. Tick out the attributive clauses in the reading passage and translate them into Chinese.2. Doing Exercises 2 on page 28Turn to page 28 and do Exercise 2 in pairs.III. Ready used materials for Relative Pronouns: which, that, who whom whose What are Relative Pronouns?Relative pronouns are special pronouns which can connect the antecedent and the attributive clause. Also they can be used as a part of the attributive clause. Here are some important differences:1． which that: referring to things, can be used as a subject or an object in the attributive clause; when they are used as an object, they can be omitted:The plane is a machine thatwhich can fly.The school (thatwhich) , can be used as subject or object in theattributive clause; whom can be used as an object:The girl (thatwhomwho) we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.The man thatwho is talking to my father is my maths teacher.3. whose: referring to a person or a thing, can be used as an attribute in the attributive clause:This is the writer whose name is known all over the world.The room whose window faces south is mine.4.Before everything, anything, everybody, anybody, all, the best +n, thefifth +n, we use that instead of which:All (that) I need is time.This is the largest factory (that) I (that) we are learning is the most difficult in Book Two.5. We can’t use that in a Non-Defining Attributive Clause:I , which I like very much.I by doing a quizNow you are going to take a quiz on Relative Pronouns.Fill in the blanks, using which, that, who, whom, whose.(1) The force ( ) causes everything to fall towards the ground is called gravity.(2) A friend ( ) time of need is a friend indeed.(3) Do you know the girl ( ) parents are teachers in our school?(4)The woman ( ) I spoke to just now is my English teacher.(5) He saw a .(6)Everything ( ) can be done today mustn’t be done tomorrow.(7)Can you think of anyone ( ) could look after ( ) I saw told me to come back today.(10)Those ( ) want to go to the Great Wall write down your names ( ) we are learning is the most difficult in Book One.(13)Mount Blanc(勃朗峰), ( ) they visited last month, is the in Europe.(14)We know all the teacher ( ) work in our school.(15)The ( ) Lu Xun once lived is a museum now.(16)The once lived is a museum now.(17)The once lived in is a museum now.(18)You can take any room ( ) you like.(19) He showed a machine ( ) parts are too small to be seen.(20)The sports meet was put off, ( ) was exactly what we wanted.Answers to the exercises: (1)whichthat (2)whothat (3)whose (4)whomthatwho (5)whose (6)that (7)that (8)that (9)thatwhomwho (10)who (11)that (12)that (13)which (14)that (15)which (16)in whichwhere (17)whichthat (18)that (19)whose (20)which Period 3:A sample lesson plan for Using Language(A letter from Zhang Sha)AimsTo read and speak about travelingTo write a letter describing feeling about travelingProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by discussingHave you ever written a speech? What is a speech? Speech means an act of speakingformally to a group of listeners. What do you you are writing a speech? Please discuss it in pairs. (1. Who is the audience? 2. How can we express ourselves clearly?)Warming up by readingWhat should you include in your speech when you try to write one? Read the letter on page 29 and imagine you are the student who was invited to give a speech. Now write a short speech, in which you should follow the points in exercise 3 on page 29.II. Reading and underliningRead the letter and exercises again and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the letter. Copy them in your notebook after class as the , a group of five judges, all of whom, agree, be proud of, open a new park, the terrible disaster, would like to do, that special day, at the beginning of, thank sb, for doing sth.,as, encourag e sb. to do sth., be on your books at page 30. We’ll listen to a story about a person who experienced the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. I’ll play the tape three times. First listen and try to get some details that exercises 1 and 2 request. Second listen again and try to finish the exercises. Third listen and check your answers.IV. Guided writing (SB. page 31)1. Making a introductionHave you ever read a newspaper story? Now turn on your books to page 31 and look at Writing. Read the brief description about ideas; a list of important details) 3) Why a tell the readers what the topic is; it can also attract the readers’ attention)4) How can you finish a newspaper story? (First, you should write a organize your main ideas into paragraphs, and then put some details into each paragraph.)5) Have you found out the difference between a newspaper story and a short story? (Usually a short story begins with small details and includes big details later.A newspaper story does just the opposite. Both kinds of stories use paragraphs withmain ideas. In a good newspaper story, the point-of-view is objective (i.e. it ;a short story generally does.)Now I’ll show you a newspaper story to find out the idea and details of each paragraph.THE WASHINGTON POSTSEATTLE-A powerful earthquake with a magnitude of 6.8 State last week. The quake, the biggest in 50 years, caused billions of dollars in damage. But miraculously, only one person died and more than 100 people were injured in the quake. Authorities said one reason there wasn’t greater destruction is that the region spent millions of dollars in the last decade designing earthquake----proof facilities and improving existing buildings, schools and rich and poor nations in the ability to mitigate(减轻) natural disasters. Only a (破坏) in countries like Turkey, India and El Salvador, where quakes use the example in exercise 1 to Writing and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in them. Copy them to your notebook after class as to do sth., in early June,Closing down by summaryWe earthquake?(2) Can you describe an earthquake in English?(3) What do you know about the cause of an earthquake?(4) What new information about earthquakes you use to describe an earthquake? Closing down by finding informationGo to the library to read or get online to search in order to find more in formation about natural disasters.Part Two: Teaching Resources (第二部分：教学资源)Section1: A text structure analysis of A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEPI. Type of writing and summary of the main ideaType of writing This is a piece of descriptive writingMain idea of the passage The article describes the cause, the course and the result of Tang Shan earthquake in 1976. Itshows us the terrible image of earthquake. At thesame time it do something to minimize the damagecaused by earthquake.Topic sentence of 1st paragraph Strange things were the countryside in northeast Hebei.Topic sentence of 2nd paragraph Everything began to shake and it seemed that the world was at an end.Topic sentence of 3rd paragraph Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.Topic sentence of 4th paragraph All complete the following chart.Time order What the wells--- rose and fell,animals--- too nervous , the skywater pipes---cracked and burstthe cracks of the wells People thought little of theevents and went to bedas usualat 3:42 amfelt: everything shookone-third nation felt itBeijing 100 kilometers awaya the groundruinskilledinjured75% factories90%waterfoodelectricityto the city the city began to breathe againIII. A retold version of the textOne possible versionStrange things Tang Shan. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell. The well walls the sky. People when no planes were in the sky. The waterpipes in some buildings cracked and burst.At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was at the end! One-third of the nation felt it. A fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured. Nearly everything was destroyed in the city. 75% of its factories and 90% of its later that afternoon, another big earthquake shook Tangshan. People began to wonder to breathe again. Section 2: Background information on EARTHQUAKESI. Zhang HengZhang Heng (张衡) (78AD—139AD) was an astronomer, mathematician, artist and literary scholar（文学学者）in the Eastern Han Dynasty of China.Born in today’s Nangyang County, Henan, literary studies and writing. He published several well-recognized literary writings. He switched to(转向) astronomy after age 30.In the year 123 132 Zhang Heng invented the first seismograph(地震仪) for measuring earthquakes. His device was in the shape of a cylinder(圆柱体) with eight dragon its mouth. Around the bottom were eight frogs, each directly under a dragon an earthquake occurred, a ball fell out of the dragon’s mouth into a frog’s mouth, making a noise. He also invented the odometer(里程表)Zhang Heng was the first person in China to construct a rotating celestial globe. In one of your car. If you are in a building, try to get near a strong wall. The corner of the room or the space under a big doorway is the safest. As soon as the quake is over, check the gas pipe in the building. Gas fires often result from earthquakes. These tips may prove to be lifesavers. We should, therefore, keep them in mind. Remember to always the SchoolIf it λearthquake when to the teacher’s instruction, protect their λearthquake when the students are in the sports ground, they can crouch on the spot and protect their ’t go back to the classroom.λRetreat inλ order after the earthquake.Escape in Public PlacesListen to the command of the site workers. Don’t be scared and don’t rush towardsthe exits. Try to avoid crowds. Avoid to be squeezed to the wall or barriers. Atλ theaters and gyms: crouch down or slip under the chairs; avoid suspending lights and electric fans; protect the to the command of the workers, retreat in an organized way.Inλdepartment stores, bookstores, museums or subway: find firm counters, commodities (low furniture etc.) or a pillar, or the corner of a wall to crouch down on the spot, protect the busesλor trolley buses: Grasp the the mind；think of (sth.) as probable：想象；认为（某事）可能发生或存在。
最新-Earthquakes教案优秀3篇
Earthquakes教案优秀3篇Earthquakes教案1unit 4 earthquakesthe first period readingclass: class one,grade one subject: englishteacher: shen chang tutor: jiang hailiani. teaching aimsknow basic knowledge of earthquakes.know how to protect oneself and help others in disasters.ⅱ. important different pointsphrases: right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of1.farmers’ wives noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.2.it seemed as if the world was at an end!3.bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.4.the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.5.workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.iii. teaching procedurestep i. revisioncheck the homework with the whole class.step ii. warming upask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.t: today, before we begin our reading, i’d like to ask you a question, “what is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”s1: the sound of wind that blew in a winter night when i was very young. it sounded like a ghost who was howling. i was very frightened at that time.s2: the biggest noise was the one that i heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife. perhaps, they broke their tv set.t: that’s too terrible.s3: the noise when planes take off.s4: the sound of trains.t: good! i agree that all of them are big sound. but did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in chinese it is 天崩地裂？ss: no, we have no chance to hear that.t: if there is a sound like this, what is it?s5: when someone hears something unexpected and terrible. for example, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.t: terrific! you are using a literary way to express the sound.s6: when an earthquake happens.t: great! i have waited for this answer for a long time. today we’ll learn something about earthquakes. i think most of us have heard of earthquakes. can you imagine how terrible it is ?s7: the earth is shaking . all the buildings will fall down.s8: many people will die. and perhaps many children will lose their parents.t: yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody. now look at the two pictures of tangshan andsan francisco. can you describe what you see in the pictures?s1: tangshan is a beautiful city. it has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.s2: from the picture of san francisco, i can see that it is a very big city. there are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth. i think the population of the city is very large.t: good! what will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? work in pairs and discuss it. then i’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.step iii. pre-readingthere are two questions in this part. both are very interesting. the first one can more or less reveal the students’ values; while the second one can enlarge their imagination. no matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.t: now, let’s look at the pictures. what are the predictions of an earthquake?s1: before an earthquake animals will become nervous. cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. and people can see mice running about. if the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.t: terrific! where did you get this knowledge?s1: from geography. i like it.t: good. sit down please.s2: madam, i don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.t: it doesn’t matter. you will know it soon after reading our text. ok. imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?s3: i’ll take all my money. people can’t live without money.s4: i will take as much water as possible. because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any foods5: in that case, i’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, i can also eat.s6: i will carry my grandma. she is my most loved person in this world. she brought me up.t: what a dutiful child you are! i’m very glad to hear that. sit down please! it seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake. ok. let’s read our text, and see what it tells us. step iv. readingin this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage. ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. this can help them finish exercise3 in comprehension. it is about the main idea of each paragraph. then ask them to read the text again carefully to obtain some details. before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first. these questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the text. they can also make preparations for exs1-2, which are about details.skimmingt: at first i’d like to read the text quickly to get the general idea of the article. while reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.t: have you got the general idea of the text?ss: yes.t: what is it?s1: there is no quick answer to this question. are you suggesting us that the general idea is themixture of the first sentences of each paragraph?t: sure.s1:ok. that’s easy. the main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.t: good, sit down please. in fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit. (teacher writes the word on the blackboard) do you understand the meaning of the word?ss: no.t: sequence means the order of the events. it can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later. do you know the sequence that is used in our text?s3: yes. at first, the text tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.t: quite right! now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph. read them and think if they are the main idea of the text. if necessary, you may make some changes to make more exact.teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.1.strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast hebei.2.the disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.3. all hope was not lost.careful readingt: now, it’s time for us to read the text carefully. but before reading, you should read some questions first. these questions may help you get some information quickly and easily. now look at the screen, and read the questions.show on the screen1.what natural signs of a coming disaster were there?2.can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?3.what events probably made the disaster worse?4.what situations probably made the disaster worse?5.how were the survivors held?step v. extensionshow the questions on the screen.1.from whose point of view are events described? how do you know?2.what is the mood of this passage? how is it created?3.why do you think the writer chooses to express his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?4.why is the title a night the earth didn’t sleep?5.what does the sentence “slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?answers:1.he uses third-person to describe the quake. his description is very objective. for example, the second sentence in the third paragraph. the writer says: “everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” the writer uses they instead of we.2.the mood is serious and a bit sad. it is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.3.although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of tangshan. he knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.4.i think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet. but that night everything changed. the writer uses a night the earth didn’t sleep as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.5.here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster. he felt her pain, and he worried about her. so when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city. the city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain. step vi comprehendinganswers to exx1-31.1. c2. e3.b4.d5.a2.1. the walls of the villages wells had cracks in them.2 .roads got huge cracks3. brick buildings were destroyed.4. the army helped the survivors.5. shelters were put up for those with no homes.3.1. strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast hebei..1.the disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.2.all hope was not lost.step vii homeworkEarthquakes教案2新课标高一必修1英语教案unit 4 earthquakes (简案)teaching plan for unit 4 earthquakesteaching aims and demands:1. topic:basic knowledge of earthquakes; how to protect oneself and help the others in disasters2. useful words and expressions:shake, well (n.), rise, smelly, pond, pipe, burst, canal, steam, dirt, ruin, injure, destroy, brick, dam, useless, steel, shock, quake, rescue, electricity, disaster, army, organize, bury, coal, shelter, fresh, percent, speech, judge, honour, prepare;right away, (be) at an end, dig out, bring in, a (great )number of3. functions:talking about past experiences:i will never forget the day when the earthquake took place. the time was 5:15 in the afternoon and i was driving along the road.sequence4. grammar:the attributive clause (i)由that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句the number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.it was heard in beijing which is one hundred kilometers away.workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.teaching procedures:period 1.step 1. warming upss discuss and answer some questions:1. which of the following may cause people the greatest damage?a. earthquakeb. typhoonc. floodd. drought2. imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. you have time to take only one thing. what will you take? why?step 2. pre-readingss discuss and answer:1. do you know what would happen before an earthquake?2. what can we do to keep ourselves safe from an earthquake?3. do you know anything about tangshan earthquake in 1976?step 3. reading1. skimming and find the answers to the following questions:a. what happened?b. when and where did it happen?2. ss read again and fill in the following form:time what happenedbefore the earthquake wells:animals:lights and sound:water pipes:while the earthquake houses, roads and canals:hard hills of rock:the large city:the people:after the earthquake hospitals, factories and buildings:the ground:dams:railway tracks:animals:wells:3. ss read the whole passage again and get the main ideas of each part:part 1. the natural signs of a coming earthquakepart 2. the damage of the city after the earthquakepart 3. the help to the survivorsstep 4. comprehendingss finish ex 1 and 2 on page 27.step 5. assignment1. surf the internet and get more information about the earthquake.2. retell the text.period 2.step 1. warming up1. ss share more information about the earthquake.2. ask some ss to retell the text by using their own words.step 2. language points1. lie –lay-lain (v.) : to be, remain or be kept in a certain state 处于某种状态the village lay in ruins after the war.these machines have lain idle since the factory closed.2. in ruins: severely damaged or destroyed 毁坏an earthquake left the whole town in ruins.his career is in ruins.3. number (n.): a quantity of people or things 数目；数量the number of people applying has increased this year.we were fifteen in number.a number of: a lot ofi have a number of letters to write.a large number of people have applied.4. injure (v.): to hurt oneself/sb./ sth. physically 受伤he fell off the bicycle and injured his arm.5. reach (v.): to achieve or obtain sth. 达成；达到；获得you’ll understand it when you reach my age.at last we reached a decision.6. rescue (n.): an act of rescuing or being rescued 搭救；解救a rescue team is trying to reach the trapped mines.rescue (v.): to save or set free from harm, in danger, or loss 解救；救出the rescued the man from drowning.7. trap(v.): in a place from which one wants to escape but cannot 困住；陷于绝境they were trapped in the burning hotel.8. all …not… = not all…: some but not all 一些；但不是全部not all the girls left.=only some of them left early.not all the children are noisy.=some of the children are not noisy.全部否定应用：none of…none of us were allowed to go there.none of these reports is very helpful.step 3. learning about language1. ss finish ex 1,2 and 3 on page 27 and 28.2. teacher checks the answer and give the ss some help if they have some difficulty.step 4. assignment1. finish wb.ex.1 on page 63.2. ss try to remember the useful words and expressions by hearts.period 3step 1. warming upss read the passage again and try to find the sentences with attributive clauses.e.g. workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.step 2. attributive clause1. give ss more sentences and let the ss to find the structures of the attributive clause.2. ss do some exercises about how to use that, which, who or whose.3. ss finish ex 2 on page 28.some materials about attributive clause:关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
高中英语《Unit 4 Earthquakes》优质课教案、教学设计
教学设计教学目标：语言知识目标：1．全体学生通过学习阅读材料,能理解课文主要信息如地震的前兆、震中的情形，地震造成的损失以及震后的救援。
2 学生能通过学习阅读材料，能够用英语简单描述文章内容如地震前兆，震中损害的内容。
知识与技能目标：1.学生通过寻找主题句, 捕捉文章的细节信息,加强学生略读，查读，细读的阅读技能。
2.学生通过预测文章内容和段落内容,划分段落,加强学生预测,归纳总结的阅读技能。
情感态度目标：1.领悟自然灾害对人类生活的巨大破坏力,懂得地震无情人有情,培养学生互助友爱精神。
2.培养学生的合作学习的习惯。
教学重点难点：重点1)让学生通过细读和查读等阅读方法获取和理解地震前的预兆、地震造成的损失以及震后的救援等课文主要信息。
2）训练学生的阅读技巧，提高阅读能力。
侧重培养学生对文章的整体性结构的把握和挖掘作者写作的意图，突出培养学生以下3 个方面的能力：a.文章段落中心词把握能力。
b.根据主题快速捕捉文章重点细节的能力。
c.总结归纳能力。
3）重点掌握有关地震的词汇，特别是shake, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, army, organize, bury, shelter。
4）欣赏并理解课文中优美句子，让学生掌握一些英语修辞用法。
难点是学生能归纳概括阅读中所获取的信息，运用阅读中所获取的信息进行语言输出。
教学过程Leading inLearning Aims:1.To know about the earthquake of Tangshan2.To grasp reading skills3.To know how to protect ourselves during the earthquakeLearning Procedures:Step I ：Fast readingRead the whole passage quickly and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph. (5’)Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Step II: Detailed reading.(10’)The story was developed in order.part 1. (Para.1) describes the before the earthquake.part 2.(Para.2,3) describes the during the earthquake.part 3.(Para.4) describes the after the earthquake.Part 1 (Para.1)A. The water in the well and . And some deep could be seen in the well walls. A gas came out the cracks.B．Mice ran out of the fields places to hide. Fish out of bowls and ponds.C.The chickens and even pigs were nervous eat. The dog was barking loudly again and again.D.People could saw lights in the sky.Part 2 (Para.2,3)1.Hospitals, factories and buildings were .2.Two dams and most of the bridges .3.T he railway tracks were pieces of steel(钢铁).4.C ows would never give again.5.Pigs and chickens were .6.Sand the wells instead of water.Part 3 (Para.4)1.W hat did the army do?2.W hat did the workers do?Step III:TestStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. Mice ranout of the fields looking for places (hide). The pipes in some buildings (crack) and (burst). The people who thought little these events were asleep as usual that night. At 3: 42 am everything began to shake. A huge crack that was thirty metres (widely) cut cross the houses. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city (lie) in ruins. The (suffer) of the people was extreme. Two thirds of them (injure) during the earthquake. Most of the city’s hospital were (go). People were (shock). All hope was not lost. The army dug the injured and the dead. Finally the city began (breathe) again.Step IV: DiscussionIf an earthquake happens, what shall we do?If at school, we should…If at home, we should…If on a road, we should…If in a high building, we should...Step V:WritingWrite a composition:If an earthquake happens, what shall we do?。
高一英语必修一Unit-4-earthquakes的阅读公开课课教案
Unit 4 EartquakesYuan XiaoshaTitle: Book1 Unit 4 Earthquakes --- ReadingTarget students: Senior 1Teacher: Yuan XiaoshaTeaching aimsKnowledge aims:1. Enable the students to memorize useful expressions.2. Enable the students to know what to do in an earthquake..Ability aims：1. To train and improve students’ ability to read a passage.2. To improve students’ability to express their own ideas by asking and answering questions.Emotional aims:1. To make the students never lost hope in daily life.2. To develop their habit in helping others.Key and important points :eful expressions(injury, in ruins…)2.How to help students to improve reading skills.Teaching methods:Task-based approach &. Communicative teaching method学情分析及前期预测：高一学生，刚军训完一个月，英语水平总体差距较大，其水平分布呈以下特点:分化情况较明显，学生之间的水平差距较大;学生虽然对英语感兴趣，但学习主动性还有待加强；部分学生对教师的依懒性较强，未能主动通过多种渠道获取信息。
unit4Earthquake全单元教案
unit4Earthquake全单元教案Book 1 Unit 4 earthquake教案一．教学内容分析本单元话题为“地震”，主要描写了1976年唐山大地震，各项语言活动也都是围绕地震展开。
本单元共分八个部分。
Warming-up部分通过两张图片引出话题“一旦地震发生，将会造成怎样的危害”，为后面的主题作了一个热身运动。
Pre-reading部分设置了两个开放性问题，目的是增加学生的生活常识，提高他们的应变能力。
这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫，学生可通过套乱，参阅有关地震的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。
Reading部分具体描写了1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现；地震的来势汹汹并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地；震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作。
Comprehending部分包括三组练，主要目的是为了帮助学生更好地理解Reading部分的文章。
XXX Language部分分为两个部分：Discovering useful words and expressions和Discovering XXX部分要求学生在把握文章的基础上，掌握重点词汇的词义及时用，这更注重培养学生运用上下文猜测词义的能力。
其次还对一些复杂的数字读法进行了检测。
第二部分则结合文章研究定语从句。
Using Language局部分为Reading，Writing and Speaking；Listening和Writing。
Reading，XXX包孕读一篇约请函，写一份演讲稿和关于一套新唐山邮票的XXX局部报告了一名地动幸存者的故事，并按照听力材料举行正误判别和回覆下列题目，旨在造就学生获得细节的本领，并经由过程听来仿照尺度的语音和腔调。
Writing局部请肄业生报纸写一篇消息报导，进修若何依照尺度的步调举行写作，如挑选得本地题目和构造言语等。
unit4 Earthquake 教案
Subject:Unit4 EarthquakesA night the earth didn’t sleep（课型：新授课；第4课时）I.Teaching Aims1.KnowledgeLearn and master new words and expressions in this period:Shocked, burst, extreme, smelly,lie in ruins, be shocked at, as if, be trapped in,dig out, thought little of, rise and fall2.ProcessTrain our listening and reading ability.3.EmotionLearn to protect ourselves if an earthquake happens.II.Textbook AnalysisStatus: The text is a very important part of this unit,which is a careful reading material.Content: It tells a story that a big earthquake destroyed Tangshan.III.Analyses of the studentsStudents have mastered most of words and previewed the text,so it is not easy for them to understand it.IV.Difficult points and key pointsKey points: (1)Have a good understanding of the text.(2)Finish all the tasks by oneself.(3)Be able to retell the text.Difficult points: Be able to retell the text.V.Teaching methodscommunicative teaching method audio-visual teaching methodtask-based teaching method classified teaching methodVI.Teaching proceduresStep1 Lead inSee some pictures and try to describe them.Step2 Feedback to the PreviewDisplay names of outstanding groups and outstanding students as well as their learning scheme.Ask students to tell the differences between the good and the bad.Step3 ExploringTask1 Read the text carefully and make a timeline.Time EventsFor three daysAt about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976Forty two minutes later .Afternoon of that daySoon after the quakeTask 2 What should we do to protect ourselves.Discuss with you partners and make a list about them.Step4 ExercisingPlease retell the text according to what you have learned (Some sentences are given).Strange things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the village wells rose and fell ...Step5 Review and desireI have learned ...I am eager to learn more about...Step6 Homework1.Write a piece of news about Tangshan using the information in the passage.(foreveryone)2.Find more news reports about earthquake.(for English lovers)Step7 PreviewPreview the extensive reading on page30.。
人教版高中英语必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案
人教版高中英语必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案人教版高中英语必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案【一】教学准备教学目标1. Ss will be able to master the following useful new words and expressions.well,smelly,pond,burst,canal,steam,dirt,injure,brick,dam,us eless,steel,shock,rescue,quake,electricity,army,shelter, fresh, organize, bury, at an end, dig out, coal mine, in ruins2. Ss will be able to know the basic knowledge about Earthquake教学重难点1. The usages of some words and expressions.2. How to train the students’ reading ability in learning the text.教学工具课件教学过程Step I lead-inLet students see a short video and answer the questions1.What happened in the video? Earthquakes2.How do you feel seeing the plots(情节)? Students’discussion.Step II Fast reading1. What is the passage mainly about? InTangshan ,earthquakes happened on July 28th 19762. Skim the text and answer the questionsThe type of writing (写作体裁)Narrative writingTopic sentence of Paragraph 1Sentence 1Topic sentence of Paragraph 2Sentence 2Topic sentence of Paragraph 3Sentence 1Topic sentence of Paragraph 4Sentence 1Step III Detailed readingAsk students to read the text carefully and answer the questionsTask1: What were the nature signs of the coming earthquake?(选择)Para 11.Water in well( G )2. Well walls(D )3.Chickens &pigs(F )4 .Mice (A) 5.Fish(E ) 6. Bright lights( B) 7. Water pipes(C )A. Ran out of fieldsB. in the skyC. Cracked and burstD. Deep cracksE. Jumped out of pondsF. Too nervous to eatG. Rose and fell, fell and roseTask 2 Fill in the blanksMain IdeaDetailsDamage caused byearthquakePara 2-3At _____ am, the __________ earthquake of the 20th century began ._______ burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of the rock became rivers of ____.________ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.Two _______ and most of the bridges fell.The railway tracks were now _________pieces of _______.______ now filled the wells instead of water.Water,food,and ______________ were hard to get.The reconstruction(重建) after the earthquakePara 41. The army _____________2. Workers ____________for survivors.3._____________was taken to the city.Details:1. At 3:42 am, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began.2. Steam burst from holes in the ground.3. Hard hills of the rock became rivers of dirt.4. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.5. Two dams and most of the bridges fell.6. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.7. Sand now filled the wells instead of water.8. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.Step IV consolidation (当堂巩固)Let students fill the blanks according to the passageStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells kept rising and 1_________(fall). Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks 2___________ them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In 3_________farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 4__________(eat). 5_________(mouse) ran out of the fields looking for places 6________(hide). Fish jumped outOf their bowls and ponds. At about 3 am on July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights 7_________ the sky. The sound of planes could 8________(hear) outside the city of Tangshan even 9_________ no planes were in the sky.In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, ________thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.1 falling2 in3 the4 to eat5 mice6 to hide 7in 8 be heard 9when 10 who这部分目的是让学生进一步巩固课文的内容。
Unit4 Earthquakes教学设计 新课标 人教版 教案
Unit4 Earthquakes教学设计课题名称：Unit 4 Earthquakes 第二课时（阅读课）授课时间：40 分钟（一）学生分析高中阶段的学生已有一定的英语基础，但是不同的学生情况不同，我校大部分学生来自周边各乡镇，他们的英语程度参差不齐。
虽然掌握了一定的语言知识，有一定的学习能力，可是普遍存在着不良的阅读习惯、较差的阅读能力和知识面狭窄等问题。
根据高中教学的要求，不仅要提高学生的阅读理解能力和语言水平，同时也不能忽视学生的阅读速度。
（二）教材分析本单元以地震为话题，介绍了地震这一自然现象，使大家对地震的起因、前兆、危害及如何在震中自救等有了较全面的了解。
尤其是告诉学生地震是可怕的，但是人们应尽力减少由地震引起的损失，相信未来是光明的。
本单元所包含的练习体现了学以致用的目的。
这些练习让学生思考如何去避免地震带来的损失要有正确的认识，要以积极的态度来对待它。
具体分析如下：（1） Warming Up 用唐山和旧金山的两幅图片导入本单元，旨在让学生运用有关知识去描述所见图片，并发挥想象力来描述地震后这两座城市的情景。
带着疑问去学新知识，来加强自己对地震的认识。
另一方面，它也为学生提供了功能项目、短语词汇和语法知识方面的练习。
（2） Pre-reading 是 Warming Up 的延续。
它设置了两个开放性问题，目的是增加学生的生活常识，提高他们的应变能力。
这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫，学生可通过讨论，参阅有关的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。
（3） Reading部分具体描写1976年河北唐山大地震的震前，震中和震后。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现，地震的来势汹汹，并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地和地震结束后人们勇敢地面对事实并及时地实施抢救和重建工作。
本课词汇量大，并运用了大量的动词，使得描写更为生动，文中还有不少复杂的数字，这又增加了文章的阅读难度，另外文章中出现了许多定语从句，对学生的语言阅读能力提出了更高的要求。
unit4 earthquake 公开课教案
Teaching Plan for Earthquakes(Listening and speaking)by Yang JinlingTeaching content:Module 1 Unit 4 workbook Listening and speakingThree Dimensional Teaching Aims:Knowledge Aims:1.Get students to know what they should do in an earthquake.2.Get students to know what they should prepare before an earthquake.Ability Aims:1.Enable students to master some listening skills.2.Get students to express their opinions.Emotional Aims:1.Stimulate students’ spirit of helping each other when facing disasters.2.Get students to know Love Can Make Wonders.Teaching Importance:1.Help students finish listening tasks using some listening skills.2.Help students explain their reasons for the items that they choose for theirearthquake bags.Teaching Difficulties:1.Encourage students to speak out their opinions about the earthquake.2.Encourage students to work together to choose items for their earthquake bag andexplain the reasons.Teaching Methods:Task-based teaching and situational teaching methodLearning Methods:Cooperation and discoveryTeaching Aid:Multi- media facilitiesTeaching Procedures:Step 1: Warming-upShow a short video.Question: What’s your feelings about the video ?Step 2: Quiz(Yes or No)What should we do in the earthquake?Step3: ListeningPart1:1.Write down 3 verbs that are mentioned twice.2. T or F1)We must drop to the floor and cover our heads with our hands.2)We must cover ourselves by hiding under some furniture.3)We must hold onto the furniture so it can move away from us during the earthquake.Part2: Fill in the blanks1.Go to an open space away from ________, _________ or _______ ______.2.I should ______ the television to a _______ so it won’t move. I should make surethe __________ are already ________ to the _________.3.Ring a family member to tell them where I am and _________ my personal_________ _______.Step 4: DiscussionWhat will you put into your earthquake bags?possible items for the personal earthquake bag:bottle of water candles money knife map food and chocolate bars torch (手电筒)fruit clothes blanket medicine mobile phone pictures of family Step5: SpeakingMy earthquake bag will contain:1._________________________2._____________________________3._________________________4._____________________________ Step6: SummaryStep7: HomeworkRequired(必做):Tell more people around you how to survive an earthquake.Optional(选做):Find more information about people helping each other in an earthquake.。
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计河北乐亭新寨高级中学徐艳芹(1) 课题：Earthquake(2) 教材分析与学生分析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up部分Pre-Reading部分要求学生描述、讨论与地震有关的话题。
Reading部分是一篇新闻报道，介绍了唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的救援情况。
Learning about Language 部分涉及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要通过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句，培养学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking）”训练提供了一封信，要求学生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称叙述他在1906年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（Writing）部分训练学生如何写新闻报道，学会拟地定写作提纲。
(3)教学目标：①知识与技能：了解地震的成因、预兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急措施以及震后的救援; 掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；熟练运用that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报道，拟订写作提纲。
②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，可以根据教学的需要和教学班级的实际，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
阅读材料提及了很多孩子失去双亲成为孤儿，矿工在地震中的遭遇。
救护人员和解放军官兵不顾自身安危，奋力抢险的事迹，地震无情人有情，感人至深。
因此可以将他们作为素材，设计多种任务，展开课堂教学活动。
如：1. 组织学生讨论震后孤儿的安置2. 模拟采访被抢救的矿工。
3. 写一篇新闻故事，描述救护人员和军队救灾的感人故事。
公开课教案Unit4 Earthquake
Unit4 EarthquakeGrammar-Attributive Clause （that、which、who、whose）整体教学理念：寓学于乐语法教学理念：“三维语法教学”-新课程标准明确指出:基础教育阶段英语课程目标是以学生语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识的发展为基础，培养学生综合语言运用能力。
“三维语法教学”以新课程英语目标为宗旨，倡导语法教学中既注重语法的形式（from）和意义(meaning)，也注重语法的实际运用（use）。
课题:人教版高中英语必修一Unit4 Earthquake课型：语法课(Attributive Clause：that、which、who、whose)课时：40mins学情分析：该班级学生英语普遍处于中等偏下水平，故教学过程中侧重语法的“form”和“meaning”，但同时也略微兼顾语法的“use’”。
教学目标：1.语言知识和语言技能目标：帮助学生初步了解、熟悉、理解定语从句相关概念（定语从句、定语从句的位置、先行词、关系代词、关系代词的作用）；帮助学生理解、识记定语从句的基本常用句型；帮助学生掌握关系代指物时that和which的用法区别、关系代词指人时that和who的用法区别、关系代词在从句中作主语时主谓一致规律。
2.学习策略目标：引导学生学会从语言现象中总结归纳语法规律3. 情感态度以及文化意识目标：通过多次接触歌曲帮助学生树立使用语言的意识；进一步帮学生树立团队合作精神（课堂活动多以小组形式为主）教学重点：帮助学生掌握关系代指物时that和which的用法区别、关系代词指人时that和who 的用法区别、关系代词在从句中作主语时主谓一致规律。
教学难点：帮助学生树立使用语言的意识教学步骤：。
Unit 4 Earthquake 教案
Unit 4 EarthquakePeriod 1 Words and Expressions in Unit 4教学重点与难点（Teaching important and difficult points）重点：（1）让学生掌握本单元的新单词和新词组。
（2）让学生从多方位感受、吸收输入新词汇，并做到一定程度上的有效输出。
难点：（1）重要动词：如，injure, damage, destroy, ruin, burst, shock…（2）重要词组：如，right away, as if, at an end, in ruins, dig out,a number of,…教学方法：Teaching MethodTask-based teaching and learning三维目标：Knowledge aims: Let students master the new words, phrases and usefulexpressions in this unit.Ability aims: Develop students’ ability to create some short passages withthe new words and expressions in this unit.Emotional aims: Arouse students’ true love to our great country through some passages.教学过程：Step 1: Lead-in ( warming up)串词成句& words in mindNo matter how difficult English is, I will keep on learning. Nomatter how terrible my memory is, I will keep on repeating. No matter how many people give up, I will keep on working hard. No matter how many mistakes I make, I will keep on speaking. No matter how defeated I feel, I will keep on trying. I will keep on trying until I reach my dream! Step 2: Listen and followStep 3: Words teaching and phrase teachingStep 4: The practice of using new words and phrases in some passages. Step 5: Correcting work短文改错：文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。
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Unit4 Earthquake
Grammar-Attributive Clause （that、which、who、whose）
整体教学理念：寓学于乐
语法教学理念：“三维语法教学”-新课程标准明确指出:基础教育阶段英语课程目标是以学生语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识的发展为基础，培养学生综合语言运用能力。
“三维语法教学”以新课程英语目标为宗旨，倡导语法教学中既注重语法的形式（from）和意义(meaning)，也注重语法的实际运用（use）。
课题:人教版高中英语必修一Unit4 Earthquake
课型：语法课(Attributive Clause：that、which、who、whose)
课时：40mins
学情分析：该班级学生英语普遍处于中等偏下水平，故教学过程中侧重语法的“form”和“meaning”，但同时也略微兼顾语法的“use’”。
教学目标：
1.语言知识和语言技能目标：帮助学生初步了解、熟悉、理解定语从句相关概念（定
语从句、定语从句的位置、先行词、关系代词、关系代词的作用）；帮助学生理解、
识记定语从句的基本常用句型；帮助学生掌握关系代指物时that和which的用法区
别、关系代词指人时that和who的用法区别、关系代词在从句中作主语时主谓一
致规律。
2.学习策略目标：引导学生学会从语言现象中总结归纳语法规律
3. 情感态度以及文化意识目标：通过多次接触歌曲帮助学生树立使用语言的意识；进
一步帮学生树立团队合作精神（课堂活动多以小组形式为主）
教学重点：帮助学生掌握关系代指物时that和which的用法区别、关系代词指人时that和who 的用法区别、关系代词在从句中作主语时主谓一致规律。
教学难点：帮助学生树立使用语言的意识
教学步骤：。