不规则动词表完整编辑版
完整版不规则动词表
英语不规则动词表英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成,如果结尾有不发音e,只加d,而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。
序号Infinitive不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词意思1abide abode,abided abode,abided持续;忍受;停留2alight alighted,alit alighted,alit烧着的;点亮着的3arise arose arisen出现;上升;起立4awake awoke,awaked awoken,awoke,awaked唤醒;使觉醒;激起,唤起5be were \was been是;有,存在;做,成为;发生6bear bore borne,born忍受;承受;具有;支撑7beat beat beaten拍子;敲击;有规律的一连串敲打8become became become成为;变得;变成9befall befell befallen降临;发生10beget begot begotten,begot产生;招致;引起;当…的父亲11begin began begun开始;首先12behold beheld beheld看;注视;把...视为13bend bent bent使弯曲;使屈服;使致力;使朝向14bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft使……失去;使……孤寂15beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched vt. 恳求,哀求;乞求,急切地要求得到16beset beset beset困扰;镶嵌;围绕17bespeak bespoke bespoken,bespoke表示;预约;证明;预示;显示18bespread bespread bespread铺满;铺盖;广铺19bestrew bestrewed bestrewed,bestrewn布满;散布20bestride bestrode bestridden,bestrid,bestrode跨骑21bet bet,betted bet,betted打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物22betake betook betaken使致力于;专心于;使前往23bethink bethought bethought想起,忆起;使……思考;使……考虑24bid bade,bid bidden,bid出价;叫牌;努力争取25bide bode,bided bided等待;面临;禁得起26bind bound bound.捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓27bite bit bitten,bit咬;一口;咬伤;刺痛28bleed bled bled使出血;榨取/流血;渗出;悲痛29blend blended,blent blended,blent混合;掺合物30bless blessed,blest blessed,blest祝福;保佑;赞美31blow blew blown吹;打击;殴打32break broke broken打破;折断;弄坏;削弱33breed bred bred繁殖;饲养;养育,教育;引起34bring brought brought带来;促使;引起;某人处于某种情况或境地35broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted播送,播放;(无线电或电视)广播;播撒(种子36browbeat browbeat browbeaten恫吓,吓唬;欺侮37build built built建筑;建造38burn burnt,burned burnt,burned燃烧;烧毁,灼伤;激起…的愤怒39burst burst burst爆发,突发;爆炸40buy bought bought购买;获得;贿赂41can could-能;能够;可以;可能42cast cast cast投,抛;计算;浇铸;投射(光、影、视线等43catch caught caught赶上;抓住;感染;了解44chide chid,chided chid,chidden,chided责骂;斥责45choose chose chosen选择,决定46cleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft砍开;使分开;打通47cleave clave cloven裂开;披荆斩棘地前进;粘住;坚持48cling clung clung坚持,墨守;紧贴;附着49clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad给…穿衣;覆盖;赋予50come came come来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达51cost cost cost花费;使付出;使花许多钱52creep crept crept爬行;蔓延;慢慢地移动;起鸡皮疙瘩53crow crowed,crew crowed啼叫;报晓54cut cut cut[机] 切割;削减;缩短;刺痛55dare dared,durst dared敢;胆敢56deal dealt dealt处理;给予;分配;发牌57die died died死亡;凋零;熄灭58dig dug dug挖,掘;探究59dispread dispread dispread向四方张开;展开60do/does did done做;工作;有用(do的第三人称单数形式)61draw drew drawn拉;拖62dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt梦想;做梦;想到63drink drank drunk喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺64drive drove driven vt. 推动,发动(机器等);驾驶(马车,汽车等);驱赶65dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled居住;存在于;细想某事66eat ate eaten吃,喝;腐蚀;烦扰67fall fell fallen落下;变成;来临;减弱68feed fed fed喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生69feel felt felt觉得;摸索70fight fought fought打架;与…打仗,与…斗争;反对…提案71find found found查找,找到;发现;认为;感到;获得72flee fled fled逃走;消失,消散73fling flung flung掷,抛;嘲笑;使陷入;轻蔑地投射;猛动74fly flew flown飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬75flee fled fled逃走(flee的过去分词);消逝76fly flied flied为fly的过去式及过去分词;打出高飞球77forbear forbore forborne忍耐;克制78forbid forbade,forbad forbidden禁止;不准;不允许;〈正式〉严禁79forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted预报,预测;预示80fordo fordid fordone毁灭;杀死(等于foredo)81forego forewent foregone放弃;居先;在……之前82foreknow foreknew foreknown预见;预知;先知83forerun foreran forerun预示;预告;走在…之前84foresee foresaw foreseen预见;预知85foreshow foreshowed foreshown预示86foretell foretold foretold预言;预示;预告87forget forgot forgotten,forgot. 忘记;忽略88forgive forgave forgiven原谅;免除(债务、义务等)89forsake forsook forsaken放弃;断念90forswear forswore forsworn发誓抛弃91freeze froze frozen使…冻住;使…结冰92gainsay gainsaid gainsaid反驳;否定93get got got,gotten使得;获得;受到;变成94gild gilded,gilt gilded镀金;虚饰;供给钱95gird girded,girt girded,girt束缚;佩带;做准备96give gave given给;产生;让步;举办;授予97go went gone去;进行;尝试98grave graved graven,graved雕刻;铭记99grind ground ground磨碎;磨快100grow grew grown使生长;种植;扩展101hamstring hamstringed,hamstrung hamstringed,hamstrung切断腿筋使成跛腿;使残废102hang hung hung悬着,垂下;被绞死;悬而不决103hang hanged hanged悬挂,垂下;装饰;绞死;使悬而未决104have had had有;让;拿;从事;允许105hear heard heard听到,听;听说;审理106heave heaved,hove heaved,hove举起;使起伏;投掷;恶心;发出(叹息等)107hew hewed hewed,hewn劈;砍倒108hide hid hidden,hid隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打109hit hit hit打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现;伤…的感情110hold held held持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制111hurt hurt hurt使受伤;损害;使疼痛;使痛心112inlay inlaid inlaid把…嵌入,把…镶入113keep kept kept保持;经营;遵守;饲养114kneel knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeled跪下,跪115knit knitted,knit knitted,knit编织;结合116know knew known知道;认识;懂得117lade laded laded,laden装载;装(船)118lay laid laid躺下;产卵;搁放;放置;铺放;涂,敷119lead led led领导;致使;引导;指挥120lean leaned,leant leaned,leant使倾斜121leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped跳跃,跳过;使跃过122learn learnt,learned learnt,learned学习;得知;认识到123leave left left离开;留下;遗忘;委托124lend lent lent贷;增添,提供;把……借给125let let let允许,让;出租;假设;妨碍126lie lay lain躺下;产卵;搁放;放置;铺放;涂,敷127lie lied lied谎骗128light lit lit照亮;点燃;着火129light lighted lighted照亮;点燃;着火130lose lost lost浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过131make made made 使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成132may might might可以,能够;可能,也许;祝,愿;会,能133mean meant meant意味;想要;意欲134meet met met满足;遇见;对付135melt melted melted,melten使融化;使熔化;使软化;使感动136misdeal misdealt misdealt misdeal137misgive misgave misgiven使怀疑;使担心138mislay mislaid mislaid放错;遗失139mislead misled misled误导;带错140mistake mistook mistaken弄错;误解141misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解;误会142mow mowed mowed,mown割草;收割庄稼143must must must必须,一定;可以,应当;很可能144ought ought ought应该,应当;大概145outbid outbade,outbid outbidden,outbid在开价上战胜;出价高于146outbreed outbred outbred使远系繁殖147outdo outdid outdone超过;胜过148outeat outate outeaten吃得比…多149outfight outfought outfought打败;战胜150outgo outwent outgone支出;超过151outgrow outgrew outgrown过大而不适于;出生;长大成熟而不再152outlay outlaid outlaid花费153outride outrode outridden较…骑得更好;安然度过风暴154outrun outran outrun超过;跑得比…快;从…逃脱155outsell outsold outsold卖得比…多156outshine outshone outshone使相形见绌;胜过;比…更亮157outshoot outshot outshot发射;冲出158outsit outsat outsat比…坐得更久;坐得超过…时间限度159outspend outspent outspent开支比…更大160outspread outspread outspread使扩张;使展开;使伸展161outthrow outthrew outthrown扔出;抛出162outthrust outthrust outthrust使突出;使冲出163outwear outwore outworn穿破,穿坏;比…经久耐用;用旧;使筋疲力尽164overbear overbore overborne压服;克服165overbid overbid overbidden,overbid报谎价;出价较…为高166overblow overblew overblown吹散,吹落;夸张,过分渲染167overbuild overbuilt overbuilt建造过多;建造在...上面168overbuy overbought overbought过度购买;过多地买169overcast overcast overcast使沮丧;包缝;遮蔽170overcome overcame overcome克服;胜过171overdo overdid overdone把…做得过分;使过于疲劳;对…表演过火;夸张172overdraw overdrew overdrawn透支;拉过度;夸张173overdrive overdrove overdriven驱使过度;虐待;工作过度174使吃过量175[第三人称单数 overeats 过去式 overate 过去分词overeaten 现在分词 overeating]176overfeed overfed overfed给…喂得太多177overfly overflew overflown飞越178overgrow overgrew overgrown长满于;长得超过179overhang overhung overhung悬于…之上;(危险、邪恶等)逼近180overhear overheard overheard无意中听到;偷听181overlade overladed overladed,overladen使超载,使装载过多;使负载过重;使负担过重182overlay overlaid overlaid在表面上铺一薄层,镀183overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped越过;跳过;忽略184overlie overlay overlain . 躺在…上面;覆在…上面;压在(婴儿、幼仔)身上使之窒息而死185overpay overpaid overpaid多付;多给报酬186override overrode overridden推翻;不顾;践踏187overrun overran overrun泛滥;超过;蹂躏188oversee oversaw overseen监督;审查;俯瞰;偷看到,无意中看到189oversell oversold oversold销售过多190overset overset overset. 打翻;推翻;颠覆;为…排版过密191oversew oversewed oversewed,oversewn缝合;锁边192overshoot overshot overshot超越;打过头;把…做过头193oversleep overslept overslept使睡过头194overspend overspent overspent超支;过度使用;花费过多195overspread overspread overspread蔓延;铺满196overtake overtook overtaken赶上;压倒;突然来袭197overthrow overthrew overthrown推翻;打倒;倾覆198overwind overwound overwound旋得太紧199overwrite overwrote overwritten重写;写得过多;重叠写在…上面200partake partook partaken分担;分享201pay paid paid支付,付;偿还,补偿;给予202precast precast precast预制;预浇制203prechoose prechose prechosen预选,预先选择:204prove proved proved,proven证明;检验;显示205put put put表达;移动;安置;赋予206quit quitted,quit quitted,quit离开;放弃;停止;使…解除207read read read阅读;读懂,理解208reave reaved,reft reaved,reft抢走,劫掠;剥夺209rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建;改造,重新组装;复原210recast recast recast重铸;彻底改动211reeve rove,reeved rove,reeved把绳索穿过212relay relaid relaid转播;使接替;分程传递213rend rent rent撕碎;分裂;强夺214repay repaid repaid回报;报复;付还215reset reset reset重置;重新设定;重新组合216retell retold retold复述;再讲;重述217rid rid,ridded rid,ridded使摆脱;使去掉218ride rode ridden骑;乘;控制;(骑马、自行车等)穿越;搭乘;飘浮219ring rang rung按铃;包围;敲钟;套住220rise rose risen使…飞起;使…浮上水面221rive riven riven,rived猛地劈开[撕开];222run ran run管理,经营;运行;参赛223saw sawed sawn,sawed看见;明白,了解;锯;锯成;锯224say said said讲;说明;例如;声称;假设;指明225see saw seen. 看见;理解;领会226seek sought sought寻求;寻找;探索;搜索227sell sold sold销售;推销;出卖;欺骗228send sent sent发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射229set set set树立;点燃;点缀;230sew sewed sewn,sewed缝合,缝上;缝纫overeat overate overeaten231shake shook shaken动摇;摇动;震动;握手232shall should-应;会;将;必须233shave shaved shaved,shaven剃,削去;修剪;切成薄片;掠234shear sheared shorn,sheared剪;修剪;剥夺235shed shed shed流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐236shine shone,shined shone,shined 照射,擦亮;把…的光投向;(口)通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光237shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed给……穿上鞋;穿……鞋238shoot shot shot射击,射中;拍摄;发芽;使爆炸;给…注射239show showed shown,showed显示;说明;演出;展出240shred shredded,shred shredded,shred切成条状;用碎纸机撕毁241shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken使缩小,使收缩242shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived听忏悔后赦免243shut shut shut关闭;停业;幽禁244sing sang,sung sung唱;用诗赞颂;唱着使245sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken使下沉;挖掘;使低落246sit sat sat使就座247slay slew slain杀害,杀死;使禁不住大笑248sleep slept slept睡,睡觉249slide slid slid,slidden滑动;使滑动;悄悄地迅速放置250sling slung slung用投石器投掷;吊起251slink slunk slunk早产;潜逃252slit slit slit撕裂;使有狭缝253smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled嗅,闻;察觉到;发出…的气味254smite smote smitten,smote打;重击;毁灭;侵袭;使神魂颠倒255sow sowed sown,sowed播种;散布;使密布256speak spoke spoken讲话;发言;讲演257speed sped,speeded sped,speeded加快…的速度;使成功,使繁荣258spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled拼,拼写;意味着;招致;拼成;迷住;轮值259spend spent spent度过,消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽260spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled使溢出,使流出;使摔下261spin spun spun使旋转;纺纱;编造;结网262spit spat,spit spat,spit吐,吐出;发出;发射263split split split分离;使分离;劈开;离开;分解264spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled溺爱;糟蹋;破坏;掠夺265spread spread spread传播,散布;展开;伸展;铺开266spring sprang,sprung sprung使跳起;使爆炸;突然提出;使弹开267stand stood stood使站立;忍受;抵抗268stave staved,stove staved,stove延缓;击穿;凿孔于;压扁269steal stole stolen剽窃;偷偷地做;偷窃270stick stuck stuck刺,戳;伸出;粘贴271sting stung stung刺;驱使;使…苦恼;使…疼痛272stink stank,stunk stunk使发出臭气;用臭味驱赶273strew strewed strewn,strewed散播;撒满274stride strode stridden,strid跨过;大踏步走过;跨坐在…275strike struck struck,stricken打,击;罢工;撞击,冲击;侵袭;打动;到达276string strung strung线,弦,细绳;一串,一行277strive strove,strived striven,strived努力;奋斗;抗争278swear swore sworn发誓;咒骂279sweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated 使出汗;流出;使干苦活;剥削;藉出汗减轻;焦急地期待280sweep swept swept扫除;猛拉;掸去281swell swelled swollen,swelled使膨胀;使隆起282swim swam swum游过;使浮起283swing swung swung使旋转;挥舞;悬挂284take took taken 拿,取;采取;接受(礼物等);买,花费;耗费(时间等285teach taught taught教;教授;教导286tear tore torn撕掉, 扯下, 扰乱287tell told told告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定288think thought thought想;认为;想起;想像;打算289thrive throve,thrived thriven,thrived繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长290throw threw thrown投;抛;掷291thrust thrust thrust插;插入;推挤292tread trod trodden,trod踏;踩;践踏;跳;踩出293unbend unbent unbent弄直;使松弛;卸下294unbind unbound unbound解开;解放295unbuild unbuilt unbuilt拆毁;摧毁;消磁296underbid underbid underbidden,underbid出价低于…;出较低的价钱297underbuy underbought underbought购货不足,买得比定价便宜298undercut undercut undercut廉价出售;较便宜的工资工作;从下边削球299underdo underdid underdone不尽全力做;使煮得嫩300underfeed underfed underfed未喂饱;不充分供料301undergo underwent undergone经历,经受;忍受302underlay underlaid underlaid垫起;从下面支撑303underlet underlet underlet分租;转租;廉价出租304underlie underlay underlain成为……的基础;位于……之下305underpay underpaid underpaid少付…工资;付给…不足额的工资306underrun underran underrun从下面通过;交互边拉边检查307undersell undersold undersold以低于…的价格出售(undersell过去式和过去分词)308underset underset underset放在…下面;支撑309undershoot undershot undershot脱靶;未达到目标;飞机未抵达跑道即著陆310understand understood understood理解;懂;获悉;推断;省略311undertake undertook undertaken承担,保证;从事;同意;试图312underwrite underwrote underwritten给...保险;承诺支付;签在...下313undo undid undone取消;解开;破坏;扰乱314undraw undrew undrawn拉开,扯开315unfreeze unfroze unfrozen解冻;解除对…的控制;融化316ungird ungirded,ungirt ungirded,ungirt松带;解带317unhang unhung unhung从……取下悬挂物318unknit unknitted,unknit unknitted,unknit解开;平整;拆开319unlade unladed unladed,unladen卸下320unlay unlaid unlaid拆开321unlearn unlearnt,unlearned unlearnt,unlearned忘却;抛掉以前的想法;去掉…的弊习322unmake unmade unmade使恢复原状;使消失;撤回;毁灭;改变323unreeve unrove,unreeved unrove,unreeved从孔中拉回(绳索)将绳索退出(滑轮等324unsay unsaid unsaid撤回,收回;取消325unset unset unset使……移动;扰乱;[计] 复原326unsling unslung unslung自吊索上放下;由悬挂处取下;取去吊索327unspeak unspoke unspoken取消前言;撤回,取消328unstick unstuck unstuck分开;扯开329unstring unstrung unstrung解开;使衰弱;把弦解下330unswear unswore unsworn毁弃誓言331unteach untaught untaught使忘却;教相反的事物;证明…的虚伪332unthink unthought unthought不想;置…于脑后333untread untrod untrodden,untrod折回;退回334unweave unwove unwoven解开;拆开335unwind unwound unwound放松;解开;[计] 展开336upbuild upbuilt upbuilt放松;解开;[计] 展开337upcast upcast upcast向上投掷之物;上抛;排气竖坑338uphold upheld upheld支撑;鼓励;赞成;举起339uppercut uppercut uppercut用上钩拳击340uprise uprose uprisen起义;上升;起床341upset upset upset使心烦;颠覆;扰乱342upsweep upswept upswept向上弯曲;活泼化;拢上去的头发343upswing upswung upswung提高;回升;向上摆动344wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke叫醒;激发345waylay waylaid waylaid. 伏击;埋伏346wear wore worn穿着;用旧;耗损;面露347weave wove woven编织;编排;使迂回前进348wed wedded,wed wedded,wed与...结婚;娶;嫁349weep wept wept哭泣;流泪;悲叹;流出或渗出液体350weigh weighed weighed权衡;考虑;称…重量351wet wetted,wet wetted,wet弄湿352will would-决心要;遗赠;用意志力使353win won won赢得;在…中获胜;劝诱354wind winded,wound winded,wound缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人355wit wist wist智慧;才智;智力356withdraw withdrew withdrawn撤退;收回;撤消;拉开357withhold withheld withheld保留,不给;隐瞒;抑制358withstand withstood withstood抵挡;禁得起;反抗359work worked worked使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进360work wrought wrought使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进361wring wrung wrung拧;绞;紧握;使痛苦;折磨362write wrote written写,书写;写信给;著述。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB3.ABA4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义bet bet bet betting 赌broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送burst burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost ~ 花费cut cut cut cutting 割,切forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted 预测,预报hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤hit hit hit hitting 打,撞let let let letting 让put put put putting 放下read read read ~ 读rid rid rid ridding 使摆脱.使去掉saw sawed sawed / sawn ~ 锯set set set setting 安排,安置spread spread spread ~ 展开,传播,涂spit spat spat spitting 吐痰,shut shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业split split split splitting 使分裂(成不同的派别),分开,分担,分摊spread spread spread 传播,扩散,展开,散布quit quit / quitted quit / quitted 放弃2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beat beat beaten ~ 打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义become became become becoming 变come came come coming 来run ran run running 跑overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服.战胜.征服4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(完整版)常用不规则动词表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
begin
began
begun
beginning
开始
drink
drank
drunk
~
喝
sing
sang
sung
~
唱
sink
sank
sunk
~
下沉,沉没
swim
swam
swum
swimming
游泳
ring
rang
rung
~
戒指.环围住
(4)其它
动词原形
打,撞
let
let
let
letting
让
put
put
put
putting
放下
read
read
read
~
读
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
使摆脱.使去掉
set
set
set
setting
安排,安置
spread
spread
spread
~
展开,传播,涂
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
flee
fled
fled
~
逃避.逃跑.消失
find
found
found
~
发现,找到
get
got
got/gotten
getting
得到
hold
held
held
~
拥有.握住
lead
led
led
~
(完整版)动词不规则变化表
lead
led
led
引导,领导
meet
met
met
遇见
sit
sat
sat
坐
shoot
shot
shot
射击
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
吐痰,
stick
stuck
stuck
刺入,粘住
strike
struck
struck
撞击。冲击.罢工
win
Won
won
赢.获胜
(6)原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
广播。播放。播送
burst
burst
burst
爆炸.突然发作
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
割,切
hurt
hurt
hurt
受伤
hit
hit
hit
打,撞
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放下
read
打败
3。ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
become
became
become
变得
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
overcome
overcame
overcome
克服.战胜.征服
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标:[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标:[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标:[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标:[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标:[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标:[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标:[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标:[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标:[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标:[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标:[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标:[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标:[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标:[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标:[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标:[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标:[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标:[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标:[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标:[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标:[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标:[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标:[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标:[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标:[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标:[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn](美式英语中常用gotten)2. give (gave, given)音标:[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标:[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标:[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标:[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标:[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标:[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标:[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标:[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标:[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标:[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标:[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标:[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标:[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标:[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心,同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习,尤其是口语和写作中。
(完整word版)不规则动词表(带音标)
1。
A———A———A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词发音cost cost cost 花费[kɔst]cut cut cut 割,切[kʌt]hit hit hit 打[hit]let let let 让[let]put put put 放下[put]hurt hurt hurt 伤[hə:t]set set set 树立;点燃;放[set]shut shut shut关闭;停业[ʃʌt]spread spread spread 传播,铺开 [spred]read read read 阅读[ri:d] [red][red]2. A———A--—B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat beat beaten 打[bi:t] [bi:t]['bi:tn]3. A——-B--—A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来[kʌm] [keim] [kʌm]become became become 变[bi’kʌm][bi'keim] [bi’kʌm]run ran run 跑[rʌn][ræn][rʌn]4。
A —--B ———B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 燃烧[bə:n] [bə:nt] [bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed想象,梦想[dri:m][dremt] [dremt]learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习[lə:n] ['lə:nid] [lə:nt]mean meant meant 意思[mi:n] [ment] [ment]hear heard heard 听见[hiə][hə:d][hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写[spel] [spelt][spelt](2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
不规则动词表(全)
feels
feeling
fought
fought
fights
fighting
found
found
finds
finding
fit/fitted
fit/fitted
fits
fitting
fled
fled
flees
fleeing
flung
flung
flings
flinging
flew
flown
flies
flying
awoken been
awakes is
awaking being
bore
born borne
bears
bearing
beat
beaten
beats
beating
became
become
becomes
becoming
began
begun
begins
beginning
bent
bent
bends
bending
do draw dream drink drive dwell eat fall feed feel fight find
fit flee fling fly forbid forecast
不规则动词表
过去式
过去分词
第三人称单数 现在分词
arose
arisen
arises
arising
awoke (单)was/were(复)
may
意欲,想要
mean
遇见
meet
误认,弄错 mistake
误解,误会 misunderstand
(完整版)英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stungstrike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
不规则动词表完整版
.freeze froze冻frozen英语不规则动词归类表chosenchose选择choose原形→原形)一、AAA型(原形→woken 醒wake wokebittenbit 咬bite 意思原形过去式过去分词get got 得到got/gotten readread read读forget forgot forgotten 忘记cutcut cut切,割hidden hide hid 隐藏letlet let让stole stolen 偷steal put put put放awake awoke awoken 醒cost cost cost花费,值sworn swear swore 发誓hithithit撞,击tore torn 撕,扯tear set set set安置安排,weave wovewoven 织,编spreadspread spread散布传播,+(e)n原形4. 原形→过去式→hurthurt hurt 使…伤痛意思原形过去式过去分词 shut shut shut 关吃eat ate eaten bid bid bid 出价禁止forbid forbidden forbade burst burst burst 破裂give gave given给cast cast cast 投,掷ride rode ridden骑[ka:st]saw seen看见see rid rid rid 摆脱wrote written写write[rid] fell fallen fall shed shed shed 落下流出,脱ed][落?arisenarise aroseslit slit slit )被升起(撕开切开,split split split 劈开裂开,rise risen rose )主动升起(thrust thrust thrust刺,戳][θr?st画drew drawn draw 原形)型(原形ABA→过去式→二、意思原形过去式过去分词驾驶drove drive driven 成为becomebecame become comecame come来误会mistake mistook mistaken run run跑ran overcame overcome overcome 克服拿走took take taken三AB摇shookshakeshakenowew1. ..汉语过去原过去5.无规思原过去意过去分bloblowble是was been am/is growngrewgrow生长是been are were 知道known knewknow做dodid done飞flown flewfly走went gone go ABB型四、throw threw thrown 扔ought→1. 原形→ought u a →→2. i汉语原形过去式过去分过去分词意思原形过去式意思词beginbeganbegun开始带来broughtbring brought drinkdrank drunk喝买boughtbuy bought唱sung sangsing打架fight fought fought swum swamswim游泳思考think thought thoughtsink sink 下沉sink 寻找soughtseeksought+(e)n3. 过去式→原形→过去式2. 原形→aught →aught过去式原形过去分词意思原形过去式意思过去分词wore wear worn穿catch caught caught捉,抓broke break 打碎broken teach taught taught教spokenspoke speak说..3. 变其中一个字母soldsold sell卖fed 喂fed feed toldtell told告诉met meet 遇见met stoodstand stood站bent bend bent AAB型五、弯曲held hold held 拥有意思过去式原形过去分词babysat babysit babysat 打败beat beaten beat临时照看sit sat sat 坐六、有两种形式won 赢win won原形过去式意思过去分词发现find found found 生bear bore born/borne bind bound bound绑,捆hanged hanged吊死出血bledbleed bled hang 饲养bred bredbreed hung hung挂creep crep匍匐crep learnedlearned built建造build built学learn/learnt /learnt听见heard hear heard制造make mademadering rang rung 打电话meant意思meantmean sentsend sent送,寄ringed ringed 环绕花费spend spent spent lied lied说谎挖dig dug dug lie 处理dealt deal dealt lay lain躺逃跑flee fled fled spelled spelled 磨grind ground ground 拼写spell/spelt/spelt lent 借出lend lentlost lose lost 丢失smelled smelled 闻smell laid 放置laid lay/smelt/smelt led led 领导lead shined shined擦亮有have had had shineshone shone照耀 paid paid 支付pay 说said say said dreamed dreamed 做梦dream make made 制作made /dreamt/dreamt meant 意味mean meant waked waked shot shoot shot 射wak/wok/woke slid滑slidslide slingslungslung be bet/bet/slunk潜slunkslink bettebette stuckstickstuckwewet/wet/使stungstingstung刺,wettewette环woundwindwoundspi spit/spit/吐, swungswingswung摇spa spa struckstrikestruck罢打击bidbid/bid/吩strungstringstrung上badbiddespinspunspunquiquit/停止quit/springsprangsprang跳弹回离quittequitte原形ll4.shrinkshran收shrun//意思过去式原形过去分词shrunkedshrunk feltfelt feel感到证实provedproved/ provekeepkept kept保持leaveleft left离开provenslept sleep睡slept swept 扫swept sweep showed 展示showedshow wept wept 哭泣weep辅音字母和元音字母都变5./shown原形过去分词过去式汉语理解understoodunderstoodunderstand..缝合sewedsewsewed/sewn散播sowsowed sowed/sown锯sawsawedsawed/sawn繁盛thrived/ thrivethrived/thriventhrove heaved/heaved/举起,heave hove hove 鼓起跪knelt/ knelt/ kneel kneeled kneeled leapt/ 跃leap 跳,leapt/ leaped leapedleant/ leant/ lean 倾斜, leaned leaned 倚靠点燃,lightedlight lighted 照明/lit /litlost lost lose 丢失burnt/ burnt/ burn燃烧burned burned sped/ sped/ 加速speed speeded speeded损害,spoilt/spoilt/spoil spoiled 宠坏spoiledspilt/ spilt/ 溢出spillspilledspilledhid/hihid躲hidde七、情态动词汉语原过去过去思∕can能couldmay也许∕might必须∕must∕∕shall将要should∕will would会.。
160个不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语160个不规则动词表完整版打印版AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使……伤痛bet bet bet赌博,打赌cast cast cast抛ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔ABC型(ow→ew→own)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道(i→a→u)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话[原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n]原形过去式过去分词词汇解释wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇[原形→过去式→原形+(e)n]原形过去式过去分词词汇解释eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅;宽恕(无规律)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿ABB型(原形→ought→ought)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求(原形→aught→aught)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教(变其中一个元音字母)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖(原形→□t→□t)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻;发出气味retell retold retold复述(变其中一个辅音字母)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷(辅音字母和元音字母都变)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮;开枪understand understood understood理解AAB型原形过去式过去分词词汇解释beat beat beaten打败有两种形式原形过去式过去分词词汇解释bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwetwet wet浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted情态动词原形过去式过去分词词汇解释can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
英语不规则动词表(附音标)【打印版】
!"#$%&'()*1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词词义cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割,切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,传播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词词义beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词词义become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词词义burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung绞死,悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来,叫醒,(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词词义build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建筑lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借给rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]改建,重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花费(3)原形→ought→ought动词原形过去式过去分词词义bring[briŋ]brought[brɔ:t]brought[brɔ:t]带来buy[bai]bought[bɔ:t]bought[bɔ:t]买fight[fait]fought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]打架think[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]思考,想(4)原形→aught→aught动词原形过去式过去分词词义catch[kætʃ]caught[kɔ:t]caught[kɔ:t]捉,抓teach[ti:tʃ]taught[tɔ:t]taught[tɔ:t]教(5)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词词义dig[diɡ]dug[dʌɡ]dug[dʌɡ]挖feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂find[faind]found found找到get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hold[həuld]held[held]held[held]握住lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引导meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇见sit[sit]sat[sæt]sat[sæt]坐shoot[ʃu:t]shot[ʃɔt]shot[ʃɔt]射击spit[spit]spit/spat[spæt]spit/spat[spæt]吐痰,stick[stik]stuck[stʌk]stuck[stʌk]粘住win[win]won[wʌn]won[wʌn]赢t/pt/ft→→lt/pt/ft(6)原形→l t/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词词义feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]下蛋,放置pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]付say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]说stand[stænd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站understand understood understood明白lose[lu:z]lost[lɔst,lɔ:st]lost[lɔst,lɔ:st]丢失have[həv]had[hæd,həd,əd]had[hæd,həd,əd]有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造sell[sel]sold[səuld]sold[səuld]卖tell[tel]told[təuld]told[təuld]告诉retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'təuld]retold[,ri:'təuld]重讲ABC5.5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义blow[bləu]blew[blu:]blown吹drive[draiv]drove[drəuv]driven[drivən]驾驶draw[drɔ:]drew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]画eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]吃fall[fɔ:l]fell[fel]fallen['fɔ:lən]落give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]给grow[ɡrəu]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]生长forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgave forgiven原谅know[nəu]knew[nju:,nu:]known知道mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken弄错take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn,'teikən]拿throw[θrəu]threw[θru:]thrown[θrəun,'θrəun]扔ride[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]骑see[si:]saw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]看见show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示write[rait]wrote[rəut]written['ritən]写(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义break[breik]broke[brəuk]broken['brəukən]打破choose[tʃu:z]chose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən]选择get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidən]隐藏forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]忘记freeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]冷冻,结冰,冻死speak[spi:k]spoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən]说steal[sti:l]stole stolen['stəulən]偷(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)动词原形过去式过去分词词义begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]开始drink[driŋk]drank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]喝sing[siŋ]sang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]唱sink[siŋk]sank[sæŋk]sunk[sʌŋk]下沉swim[swim]swam[swæm]swum[swʌm]游泳ring[riŋ]rang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]打电话(4)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义be(am,is,are)was/were been是bear[bεə]bore[bɔ:]born/borne[bɔ:n]忍受,生育do[du:,du:]did[did]done[dʌn]做fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fləun]飞go[ɡəu]went[went]gone[ɡɔn]去lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺wear[wεə]wore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]穿。
高中英语常用不规则动词表-全(可编辑修改word版)
英语常用不规则动词表
1.AAA
2.AAB
3.ABA
4.ABB
(1)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)
⇒⇒
⇒⇒
(5)原形⇒lt/pt/ft ⇒lt/pt/ft
(6)变其中一个元音字母
(7)其它
5.ABC
(1)原形⇒过去式⇒原形+(e)n
(2)原形⇒过去式⇒过去式+(e)n
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)[i ⇒a ⇒u]
(4)其它
6.AB
动词三单:一般直接加s,以s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾加s;辅y 结尾y 变i,再加es;have 变has。
(不是你,不是我,并且只有一个)
动词过去式,ed 来结尾;一般直接加,见e 只加d;辅y 结尾y 变i,再加ed;重读辅元辅,双写尾字母。
现在分词ing,变法有四般;一般直接加,见e 去e 加;重读辅元辅,双写尾字母;ie 结尾变为y,再把ing 加。
(完整word版)英语不规则动词表(大全),推荐文档
(完整word版)英语不规则动词表(大全),推荐文档不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstood Must 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee 监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung strike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took taken teach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
(完整版)小学英语常用不规则动词变化表(可编辑修改word版)
learned
学习
leave
left
left
离开
mean
meant
meant
含义
meet
met
met
遇见
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅,闻
stand
stood
stood
站
sweep
swept
swept
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
make
made
made
制造
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
show
showed
showed/
shown
展示
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
沉
sit
sat
sitten
坐下
speak
spoke
spoken
说话
speak
过去分词
意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
抓住
feel
felt
felt
动词不规则变化表(完整版)
stick swim take teach tell think throw
stuck swam took taught told thought threw
shut sing sit sleep smell speak speed spell spend spread stand steal
shut sang sat slept smelt/ smelled spoke sped/ speeded spelt/ spelled spent spread stood stole
stuck swum taken taught told thought thrown understood woken worn won written
understand understood wake wear win write woke wore won wrote
Irregular Verbs
Verb be(am,is,are) bear beat become begin blow break bring build burn buy catch choose come cost cut deal dig do/dose draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang have/has Past tense was, were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt/ burned bought caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamt/ dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grew hung had Past participle been born beaten become begun blown broken brought built burnt/ burned bought caught chosen come cost cut dealt dug done drawn dreamt/ dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forgotten gotten given gone grown hung had Verb hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend let lie(躺) light lose make mean meet mistake overcome oversleep pay put read ride ring rise run say see sell send set shake shine show Past tense heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid led learnt/ learned left lent let lay lit/lighted lost made meant met mistook overcame overslept paid put read rode rang rose ran said saw sold sent set shook shone showed Past participle heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt/ learned left lent let lain lit/lighted lost made meant met mistaken overcome overslept paid put read ridden rung risen run said seen sold sent set shaken shone shown
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
spread
spread
传播,扩散,展开,散布
quit
quit / quitted
quit / quitted
放弃
2.AAB
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
beat
beat
beaten
~
打败
3.ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
become
became
become
becoming
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版
一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:
1.直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned
2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved
taught
taught
~
教.教授
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
dig
dug
dug
digging
挖掘.钻研.搜集
feed
fed
fed
~
喂养.饲养
flee
fled
fled
~
逃避.逃跑.消失
find
found
found
~
发现,找到
get
got
got/gotten
getting
唤醒,唤起,被唤起
blow
blew
blown
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版篇一:标题:英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版正文:对于英语学习者来说,掌握英语不规则动词的用法和拼写是非常重要的。
下面是一份完整的英语常用不规则动词表,供学习者参考。
不规则动词是指其动词形式不符合常规动词变化规律的动词。
在英语中,不规则动词的用法和拼写是有一定规律的,但是也有很多不规则动词需要单独记忆。
下面是英语常用不规则动词表,括号内为该动词的正常形式:absol-ute (abs-ol-ute)ab-sorb (abs-ob-sorb)adore (ado-re)advis-e (ad-vis-e)admire (ad-mire)ad-voc-ate (ad-vo-cate)avoid (a-void)be-lieve (be-lieve)beg-ile (be-gile)be-lieve (be-lieve)beat (be-tast)beet (be-et)be-grudge (be-grudge)be-hold (be-hold) be-lieve (be-lieve) be-low (be-low)be-low (be-low)be-lieve (be-lieve) be-side (be-side) be-set (be-set)beet (be-et)bleed (bleed)blow (blow)book (book)buckle (buck-le)case (case)cast (cast)catch (catch)clap (clap)clasp (clasp)choose (ch-ose)cleave (cleave)cite (cite)close (close)climb (c-limb)come (come)condemn (condemn)confine (confin-e)consider (con-sider) continue (con-tin-ue) create (create)creep (creep)crush (crush)screw (screw)see (see)sell (sell)set (set)sigh (sigh)sleep (s-lept)smell (smell)smell (smell)send (send)set (set)sit (sit)slide (sli-de)smell (smell)snatch (snatch)stand (stand)stab (st-ab)sting (st-ing)suck (suck)swell (swell)wrap (wrap)以上就是英语常用不规则动词表的完整版,建议学习者打印出来进行背诵和记忆。
英语常用不规则动词表完整打印
英语常用不规则动词表完整打印英语常用不规则动词正版完好版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成,详细变化有:1.直接在词尾加 -ed 。
如 : want — wanted, work— worked, need —needed, clean—cleaned2.以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d 。
如: like— liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed 。
如:stop — stopped, trip— tripped4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y 变为 i ,再加 -ed 。
如: study — studied, carry—carried,hurry — hurried, marry— married二、不规则动词变化,大概上概括有以下六条记忆法:1.以 t 结尾的词,过去式与原形同样。
如:put — put, let— let, cut— cut, beat— beat2.以 d 结尾的词,把 d 变为 t 。
如 :build— built, lend— lent, send— sent, spend — spent3.以 n 结尾的词,在词后加 t 。
如: mean— meant, burn— burnt, learn—learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词,把 ow / aw变为 ew。
如: blow — blew, draw— drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t 。
如: keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel— felt, smell — smelt6.含有元音字母o / i的词,将 o / i变为 a。
如: sing — sang, give— gave, sit— sat, drink— drank动词原形过去式过去分词此刻分词词义bet bet bet betting赌broadcast broadcast broadcast~广播. 播放. 播放burst burst burst~爆炸 . 忽然发生cast cast cast抛cost cost cost~花销cut cut cut cutting割,切forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted展望,预告hurt hurt hurt~受伤hit hit hit hitting打,撞let let let letting让put put put putting放下read read read~读rid rid rid ridding使挣脱 . 使去掉saw sawed sawed / sawn~锯set set set setting安排,布置spread spread spread~睁开,流传,涂spit spat spat spitting吐痰 ,shut shut shut shutting关上 . 停止营业使分裂(成不一样的门派),分split split split splitting开,分担,分摊spread spread spread流传,扩散,睁开,分布英语常用不规则动词表完整打印quit quit / quitted quit / quitted放弃动词原形过去式过去分词此刻分词词义beat beat beaten~战胜动词原形过去式过去分词此刻分词词义become became become becoming变come came come coming来run ran run running跑overcome overcame overcome overcoming战胜. 战胜. 征服( 1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 组成过去式或过去分词。
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misled
mistake
弄错
mistook
mistaken
misunderstand
误会
misunderstood
misunderstood
mow
割草
mowed
mowed, mown
must
必须
must
-
ought
应该
ought
-
outbid
中标
outbade, outbid
outbidden, outbid
grow
成长
grew
grown
hamstring
残废
hamstringed, hamstrung
hamstringed, hamstrung
hang
挂
hung
hung
吊死
hanged
hanged
have
有
had
had
hear
听
heard
heard
heave
力擎
heaved, hove
heaved, hove
overfed
overfly
飞过
overflew
overflown
overgrow
过度生长
overgrew
overgrown
overhang
悬垂
overhung
overhung
overhear
无意听到
overheard
overheard
overlade
超载
overladed
overladed, overladen
recast
reeve
贯穿
rove, reeved
rove, reeved
relay
转送
relaid
relaid
rend
撕破
rent
rent
repay
报答
repaid
repaid
reset
编结
knitted, knit
knitted, knit
know
知道
knew
known
lade
舀水
laded
laded, laden
lay
放置
laid
laid
lead
带领
led
led
lean
倾斜
leaned, leant
leaned, leant
leap
跳跃
leapt, leaped
leapt, leaped
overwind
旋太紧
overwound
overwound
overwrite
写得冗长
overwrote
overwritten
partake
参与
partook
partaken
pay
付出
paid
paid
precast
预计
precast
precast
prechoose
预选
prechose
prechosen
bought
can
能
could
-
cast
铸造
cast
cast
catch
抓住
caught
caught
chide
责骂
chid, chided
chid, chidden, chided
choose
选择
chose
chosen
cleave
分裂
cleaved, cleft, clove
cleaved, cleft
overbid
漫天要价
overbid
overbidden, overbid
overblow
吹过
overblew
overblown
overbuild
建造过多
overbuilt
overbuilt
overbuy
买得过贵
overbought
overbought
overcast
遮蔽
overcast
overcast
overshot
oversleep
睡过头
overslept
overslept
overspend
过度使用
overspent
overspent
overspread
扩张
overspread
overspread
overtake
追上
overtook
overtaken
overthrow
推倒
overthrew
overthrown
begun
behold
注意看
beheld
beheld
bend
鞠躬
bent
bent
bereave
剥夺
bereaved, bereft
bereaved, bereft
beseech
乞求
besought, beseeched
besought, beseeched
beset
围攻
beset
beset
bespeak
bled
blend
混合
blended, blent
blended, blent
bless
祝福
blessed, blest
blessed, blest
blow
吹
blew
blown
break
断开
broke
broken
breed
产生
bred
bred
bring
带来
brought
brought
broadcast
foretold
forget
忘记
forgot
forgotten, forgot
forgive
原谅
forgave
forgiven
forsake
抛弃
forsook
forsaken
forswear
发假誓
forswore
forsworn
freeze
冷冻
froze
frozen
gainsay
反驳
gainsaid
overrun
泛滥
overran
overrun
oversee
监督
oversaw
overseen
oversell
卖完
oversold
oversold
overset
推翻
overset
overset
oversew
缝合
oversewed
oversewed, oversewn
overshoot
打过头
overshot
dared
deal
处理
dealt
dealt
dig
挖洞
dug
dug
dispread
扩散
dispread
dispread
do
做
did
done
draw
画
drew
drawn
dream
做梦
dreamed, dreamt
dreamed, dreamt
drink
喝
drank
drunk
drive
驾车
drove
driven
made
may
可以
might
-
mean
意思
meant
meant
meet
见面
met
met
melt
熔化
melted
melted, melten
misdeal
处理不当
misdealt
misdealt
misgive
担忧
misgave
misgiven
mislay
放错
mislaid
mislaid
mislead
欺骗
overcome
克服
overcame
overcome
overdo
做得过分
overdid
overdone
overdraw
透支
overdrew
overdrawn
overdrive
超速
overdrove
overdriven
overeat
吃得太多
overate
overeaten
overfeed
喂得太多
overfed
唤醒
awoke
awoke, awaked
be
是
was, were
been
bear
忍受
bore
borne, born
beat
击打
beat
beaten
become
变成
became
become
befall
发生
befell
befallen
beget
引起
begot
begotten, begot
begin
开始
began
dwell
细想
dwelt, dwelled
daten
fall
落下
fell
fallen
feed
喂
fed
fed
feel
感觉
felt
felt
fight