四川省2020年中考英语试题及答案
2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷和答案解析第一节：阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（10分）Life is competitive ﹣some kids can do something faster or better than other kids．This might not seem fair，but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others．This means there are "winners" and "losers"，and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in﹣between．You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself．Being a "good" winnerNo one likes a "show off"．No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team．No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good．To be a good winner you need to：◆Be modest（谦虚的）．◆Thank those who helped you for their efforts．◆Keep trying to improve your skills．◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well．Being an even better loserOf course it's disappointing to lose，especially if you are close to winning．Behaving badly or angrily，name﹣calling and going on about things being "unfair" won't change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport．And no one likes bad sports either．To be an even better loser you need to ：◆Behave politely，nicely and kindly．◆Congratulate the other team．◆keep any negative （消极的）thoughts to yourself ﹣at least until you are away from the game．It's Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later．And if you don't do very well in a game，try harder to learn for the next one．Improving yourself makes you a winner too．（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？BA．We are either losers or winners．B．We should face winning and losing properly．C．We can do nothing about winning and losing．D．We are always competing with others not ourselves．（2）What should a better loser do when losing？CA．Let out his anger to his parents at once．B．Express his negative feelings in the game．C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game．D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors．（3）Which one is not proper if we succeed？BA．Going on improving our skills．B．Telling our team members to aim higher．C．Thanking our team members for their efforts．D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails．（4）What is the passage written for？DA．Telling us what we can learn from losing．B．Offering advice on what we can do to win．C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser．D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing．解析：生活是充满竞争的，有些孩子比其他孩子做得更快或更好．这意味着有"赢家"和"失败者"，很多人既不是赢家也不是输家，而是介于两者之间．这篇短文主要介绍了如何成为一位好的赢家，如何成为一位更好的失败者．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题，根据第一段You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself．可知：无论你是在与别人竞争还是在与自己竞争，你可以选择做一个好的赢家或更好的输家．由此可知：我们应该正确面对输赢．故选：B．（2）C．推理判断题，根据短文最后一段And if you don't do very well in a game，try harder to learn for the next one．可知：在下一场比赛中努力提高自己．故选：C．（3）B．推理判断题，根据Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well．可知：无论你做得好，都要指定好下一步目标．选项B Telling our team members to aim higher．可知：告诉我们的队员立定更高的目标．这个信息不符合如何成为一位好的赢家，故选：B．（4）D．主旨大意题，根据Being a "good" winner，To be a good winner you need to，Being an even better loser，To be an even better loser you need to 这四部分可知：这篇文章主要就如何处理输赢给出建议．故选：D．点拨：阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．2．（10分）Zhang Jiacheng，aged 14，is a one﹣armed boy who recently became an online star because of a short video of him playing basketball．Now，news on the boy has reached NBA player Stephen Curry．"Who is this kid？Help me find him! He is so cute ，" posted Curry on Weibo．Later that day，Zhang replied to Curry，"Hello，Curry! I am a big fan of yours．I love you so much because you achieved a lot although you are not one of the big guys in the NBA．Zhang also talked about his favorite CBA players Yi Jianlian of Guangdong and Guo Ailun of Liaoning．In fact，Yi had already noticed Zhang．Having shared his video，Yi posted on Weibo，"Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．" Yi's former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video，commenting （评论），"I have never seen any kid play basketball better than him．We want to invite him to visit our team．" Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance，"Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．"His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball．He has posted 13 videos of him developing basketball skills and earned almost one million likes．"Giveit a try，or give it up，" Zhang believed．Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future．By the way he plays，you know he is serious．（1）Who didn't comment on Zhang？AA．Guo Ailun．B．Yi Jianlian．C．Stephen Curry．D．Zhu Fangyu．（2）Which comment can describe Zhang best？DA．Help me find him! He is so cute．B．We want to invite him to visit our team．C．Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．D．Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．（3）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in the last paragraph？DA．He takes Zhu Fangyu's words seriously．B．He hurts himself seriously in playing basketball．C．He finds it hard to be a professional basketball player．D．He really wants to be a professional basketball player．（4）Why is Zhang highly praised？DA．Many stars like him．B．He has millions of fans．C．He is one﹣armed but he learned to play basketball．D．He has strong will and wonderful basketball skills．（5）What can we learn from Zhang？BA．It's never too old to learn．B．Never give up your dream．C．A good beginning is half done．D．Failure is the mother of success．解析：文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据段落2"Who is this kid？Help me find him! He is so cute ，" posted Curry on Weibo．和段落3In fact，Yi had already noticed Zhang．Having shared his video，Yi posted on Weibo，"Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．" Yi's former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video，commenting．可知只有郭艾伦没有评论，故答案为：A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据段落3 Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance，"Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．"可知"你的右手被剥夺了，但你有最有力的左手"这句话最好地描述了他，故答案为：D．（3）D 内容理解题．根据Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future张说，他的梦想是将来成为一名职业篮球运动员．可知此处是讲看他打球的样子，你就知道他是认真的，这句话是表示他真的很想成为一名职业篮球运动员，故答案为：D．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落4 His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball．他完美的动作让人更加难以相信，这个孩子在不到两年的时间里学会了这些技能．不管刮风下雨，张从不停止打篮球．可知他坚强的意志和出色的篮球技术赢得了大家的赞扬，故答案为：D．（5）B 主旨大意题．根据段落4 His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．告诉我们不要放弃梦想，故答案为：B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．3．（10分）Up to now，Wood has published more than 60 diaries，and he still updates the diaries frequently on social media websites．In his first diary，he mentioned，"news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan，but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public．"He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti﹣epidemic （抗疫）．Restaurants and shops were closed down，while supermarkets checked people's body temperatures．And community workers across the country took strict action，asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities．"People in some countries said these measures could cause panic among the public．However，my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective，which finally removed people's fear，" Wood said．Wood's diaries soon attracted the world's attention．Over 10，000 people left him messages on Facebook，and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website．"I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada．They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made，he said．"People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted，and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control．However，since more countries and regions have been infected（感染）by the virus，more and more people came to realize how proper andimportant China's control and prevention measures are．"Wood is working with the New World Press，which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War．In this book，he hopes to share China's anti﹣epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus．（1）What can we infer from the first paragraph？B A．People thought the virus spread fast．B．People failed to realize the danger of the virus．C．People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets．D．People paid enough attention to Wood's news report．（2）What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？BA．Business people's work against the virus．B．Different people's efforts against the virus．C．Community workers' key role against the virus．D．Medical workers' great support against the virus．（3）Which one did Wood agree about China's anti﹣epidemic measures？AA．The measures removed people's fear．B．The Chinese cared too much about the virus．C．The measures would make people worry a lot．D．The government took too strict measures to control the virus．（4）What caused some foreigners to change their thought？A A．People's infection in more countries and regions．B．The worldwide news report on China's measures．C．Wood's experience in China shared in his diaries．D．Chinese people's working together against the virus．（5）What is The Inuisible War mainly going to talk about？C A．What Wood has experienced at home during the virus．B．What people in the world have done to fight the virus．C．What China has done to control and prevent the virus．D．What Wood's friends have done to help him fight the virus．解析：文章主要介绍了伍德写的关于中国抗疫情的日记．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据段落1 "news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan，but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public武汉重感冒病毒的消息传开了，但我感觉自己远离了世界，很少有人在公共场合戴口罩．可知人们没有意识到这种病毒的危险，故答案为：B．（2）B．段落理解题．根据段落2 He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti﹣epidemic ，Restaurants and shops were closed down，while supermarkets checked people's body temperatures，结合本段内容．可知第二段主要讲了不同人在抗击疫情中付出的努力，故答案为：B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据段落3However，my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective，which finally removed people's fear，" Wood said然而，我在中国的经验表明，这些努力是有用和有效的，最终消除了人们的恐惧．可知中国的防疫措施消除了人们的恐惧，故答案为：A．（4）A．细节理解题．根据段落5 However，since more countries and regions have been infected by the virus，more and more people came to realize how proper and important China's control and prevention measures are．可知随着越来越多的国家和地区被感染，越来越多的人开始意识到中国的控制和预防措施是多么的适当和重要，故答案为：A．（5）C．细节理解题．根据段落6 In this book，he hopes to share China's anti﹣epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus．可知在这本书，他把中国的防疫经验分享给全世界更多的人，故答案为：C．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．4．（10分）Terrible weather events are harming the planet，and experts warn of even greater results to come．The sea ice loss andthe Arctic ice melting （融化）caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years．So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals．According to the data from the WMO，temperatures on the Antarctica （南极洲）just hit 18.3℃，which is higher than the record of 17.59℃in March，2015．Moreover，temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃over the last 50 years．Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip，this is the Antarctica we are talking about．It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place．In fact，the average temperature of the continent's central area is ﹣57℃．Besides，many places are experiencing the extreme weather this summer．Australia is undergoing its worst drought （干旱）since the 1930s，leaving bushfires burning so long and causing many deaths．Meanwhile in Europe，crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years．Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years，while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China．"Climate change is bad for us human beings，which causes direct health problems．I'm afraid there will be more commonevents like the one that 30，000 to 50，000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there，" Professor Schwartz said．"It will also cause more air pollution，diseases and lack of clean water and so on．"（1）What doesn't bring down the number of polar bears according to this passage？AA．Hunting．B．Climate change．C．The sea ice loss．D．The Arctic ice melting．（2）What can you get out of this passage？CA．The Antarctica is pleasant for a hiking trip．B．Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe．C．Climate change will cause air pollution and diseases．D．The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March，2015．（3）What does the underlined word "inhospitable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？DA．comfortable to liveB．friendly to liveC．unhealthy to liveD．unfit to live（4）Which place didn't experience drought this year？D A．Europe．B．Australia．C．America．D．China．（5）What is the main idea for this passage？CA．The whole planet is drier and drier．B．The Antarctica is warmer and warmer．C．Climate change is getting worse and worse．D．The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller．解析：文章主要讲述了气候变化越来越糟糕，恶劣的天气事件正在危害地球．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据段落1The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years．So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals．可知气候变化引起的海冰损失和北极海冰融化大大增加．因此，他们减少了北极熊和海豹的数量，而北极熊则依靠海冰捕猎海豹，而猎人的猎杀不是原因，故答案为：A．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 "It will also cause more air pollution，diseases and lack of clean water and so on．可知气候变化造成更多的空气污染，疾病，故答案为：C．（3）D 词语理解题．根据because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place因为它被认为是一个极其寒冷的地方．可知此处是讲它是地球上最不适宜居住的环境，inhospitable指代不适合居住，故答案为：D．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落3 Meanwhile in Europe，crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years．Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years，while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China．可知洪水袭击了中国东部和南部，中国没有遭受干旱，故答案为：D．（5）C 主旨大意题．根据段落4 "Climate change is bad for us human beings，which causes direct health problems，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲述了气候变化越来越糟糕，恶劣的天气事件正在危害地球，故答案为：C．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第二节：完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．5．（10分）I was four months pregnant （怀孕的）with my first childwhen my baby's heart stopped beating．I was terribly sad．As days went on，I was nervous about （1）C to work．I am a middle school teacher and didn't know how to face kids．After four weeks of rest，I （2）B into my empty classroom and turned on the lights．On the wall were a hundred colored paper butterflies，each with a handwritten （3）B on it from my students．All of them had （4）D words："Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you．" It was （5）B what I needed．These words really comforted me．（1）A．stopping B．beginning C．returning D．choosing （2）A．ran B．walked C．moved D．rushed （3）A．message B．wish C．dream D．name （4）A．patient B．creative C．secret D．warm （5）A．hardly B．exactly C．probably D．mainly解析：文章主要描述了作者是一名老师，刚怀孕4个月而失去孩子，她的学生们给他的一些鼓励．参考答案：（1）C．动词辨析．A停止；B开始；C返回；D选择；根据前面I was four months pregnant 怀孕，这里应该刘返回工作很紧张，故答案是C．（2）B．动词辨析．A跑；B走；C移动；D冲；根据into my emptyclassroom and turned on the lights应该是走进教室，故答案是B．（3）B．名词辨析．A消息；B愿望；C梦想；D名字；根据下文All of them had （4）words："Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you．" 可知有一些愿望，故答案是B．（4）D．形容词辨析．A耐心的；B活泼的；C秘密的；D温暖的；根据下句"Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you可知都是温暖的话，故答案是D．（5）B．副词辨析．A几乎不；B确切的，准确的；C可能的；D 主要的；根据语境，应该是这就是我想要的，故答案是C．点拨：考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．6．（20分）In school，when children are given tasks，some of them are too lazy to think．They（1）A asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves．How then do you teach your children to think critically （批判性地）？Firstly，allow your children to play（2）B，which is important in raising children to think on their own as it forces them to （3）C what to play with and how．It is during （4）A that children get curious enough to try something．Secondly，ask them（5）D questions．When your children ask you a question，don't be quick to give a（6）C．Help them think about possible answers by asking them questions in turn："Hmmm，that's an interesting question，and （7）A do you think the answer should be？" And when they give their opinions，always（8）B them．Thirdly，don't be quick to get involved when your children make an improper（9）B．Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves．Don't say "you are （10）A for doing that"．But when your children choose properly，be sure to praise them．（1）A．take up B．stay up C．end up D．give up （2）A．carefullyB．freely C．quietly D．happily （3）A．guess B．promise C．learn D．decide （4）A．play B．trip C．discussion D．study（5）A．open ﹣hearted B．happy﹣endingC．surprise﹣endingD．open﹣ended（6）A．reward B．reason C．reply D．report （7）A．what B．how C．why D．which （8）A．correct B．encourage C．accept D．compare （9）A．mistake B．choice C．effort D．excuse （10）A．stupid B．clever C．exciting D．impolite解析：本文介绍了培养孩子独立思考的方法．参考答案：（1）A．考查动词短语辨析．take up 从事；stay up熬夜；end up 结束；give up 放弃．根据some of them are too lazy to think，一些人太懒了而不愿意思考，所以他们选择开始询问家长或老师而不是自己思考，故选A．（2）B．考查副词辨析．carefully小心地；freely 自由地；quietly 安静地；happily 开心地．根据which is important in raising children to think on their own ，可知，让孩子们自由地玩耍，这样可以培养孩子们独立思考．故选B．（3）C．考查动词辨析．guess 猜测；promise 承诺；learn学习；decide决定．根据what to play with and how，可知，让孩子们自由玩耍的目的是为了让他们学习如何玩，怎么玩．故选C．（4）A．考查名词辨析．play玩耍；trip 旅行；discussion 讨论；study学习．根据learn what to play with and how ，可知，在学习怎么玩，如何玩的过程中，他们会感到好奇，并愿意去尝试，故选A．（5）C．考查形容词辨析．open﹣hearted 坦诚的；happy﹣ending 大团圆；surprise﹣ending 意外结局；open﹣ended 开放式的．根据句意，让孩子们养成独立思考的另一个建议就是：问他们开放性的问题．故选C．（6）C．考查名词辨析．reward报酬；reason 原因；reply回复；report报告．根据When your children ask you a question，可知，当你孩子问你问题时，不要离开给他们回复，要让他们自己思考．故选C．（7）A．考查疑问词辨析．what什么；how 怎样；why 为什么；which 哪一个．空格处作be的表语，所以用what．故选A．（8）B．考查动词辨析．correct改正；encourage 鼓励；accept 接受；compare 对比．根据when they give their opinions，可知，当孩子们给出他们的想法时，要总是鼓励他们，这样他们才会愿意继续思考．故选B．（9）B．考查名词辨析．mistake 错误；choice 选择；effort 努力；excuse 借口．根据But when your children choose properly，be sure to praise them，可知，当孩子们给了一个错误的选择时，不要马上干涉，而是让他们反应一会，再让他们尝试，故选B．（10）A．考查形容词辨析．stupid 愚蠢的；clever 聪明的；exciting 兴奋的；impolite 不礼貌的．根据when your children make an improper choice，可知，当你孩子给了一个错误的选择时，不要说孩子很蠢，故选A．点拨：完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．第一节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．7．（15分）I am Wuhan，a super big modern city with a population of over 11 million．I am home to China's largest railway transfer center．No other city in the world embraces （1）more （many）college students than me．At the beginning of 2020，the Covid﹣19 outbreak （2）fell（fall）on me．I locked myself down（3）quickly（quick）．It's believed to stop the epidemic from （4）spreading（spread）．The lockdown is never seen in the history of new China．The（5）decision （decide）was made with huge courage．I am Wuhan．Since I was locked down，I have seen groups of medical workers arrive in the city，one after another．Brothers and sisters（6）from different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue（救援）．You all have offered（7）the best that you have to back me up．A number of（8）hospitals（hospital）have been built to make sure every patient is treated．I am greatly（9）thankful （thank）to you all for sending me food and supplies．With the whole country's joint efforts，I have returned to normal．So far，I（10）have won（win）the battle! I am Wuhan．We are Wuhan．We are Wuhan，China．解析：本文从武汉城市自述的角度记述了全国一心、众志成城帮助武汉战胜新冠病毒的光辉历程．参考答案：（1）more．考查形容词．根据语境"世界上没有一个城市比我容纳_____大学生"，由空后的介词than推断本句为比较级句型，考虑用提示形容词的词比较级形式more，意为"更多的"，故答案为more．（2）fell．考查动词．根据语境"在2020年初，Covid﹣19病毒的爆发_____在我身上"，由上文At the beginning of 2020推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需填动提示词的过去式形式fell，意为"降临"，故答案为fell．（3）quickly．考查副词．根据语境"我_____把自己封锁了起来"，由空前的动词locked考虑用提示词的副词形式quickly，意为"迅速地"，故答案为quickly．（4）spreading．考查动词．根据语境"人们相信它能阻止流行病的_____"，由空前的介词from考虑用提示动词的﹣ing形式spreading，意为"蔓延"，故答案为spreading．（5）decision．考查名词．根据语境"作出这个_____需要极大的勇气"，因本句缺主语，考虑用提示词的名词形式decision，意为"决定"，由空后的was考虑此处填单数形式，故答案为decision．（6）from．考查介词．根据语境"_____全国各地的兄弟姐妹们纷纷赶来救我"，考虑用介词from，意为"来自"，故答案为from．（7）the．考查定冠词．根据语境"你们都尽了最大的努力来支持我"，由空后的最高级best考虑用定冠词the，故答案为the．（8）hospitals．考查名词．根据语境"为了确保每个病人都能得到治疗，已经建立了大量的_____"，由空前的修饰语A number of考虑用提示名词的复数形式hospitals，意为"医院"，故答案为hospitals．（9）thankful．考查形容词．根据语境"我非常_____你们给我送来食物和用品"，由空前的系动词am考虑用提示词的形容词形式thankful，意为"感谢"，故答案为thankful．（10）have won．考查动词．根据语境"到目前为止，我已经_____了这场战斗！"，由空前的so far推断本句为现在完成时态，结合主语I考虑助动词用have，综合为have won，意为"赢得"，故答案为have won．点拨：语法填空题，要求考生通过阅读完成短文，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据语意及题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词正确的词形，从而得出正确答案．第二节：信息摘录（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．8．（10分）A cicada is a large insect．It is about three centimeters long．Like many other insects，it has six legs．On the forehead are two big eyes，between which is a long beak．It uses its beak to drink juice from trees．The adult cicada has two sets of wings which can shake together to produce a high，continuous soundwhen the weather is hot．In its whole life，it mainly goes through two stages．In the beginning，when a cicada is under the ground，it is called a baby cicada．It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell．At this time，it has no wings ﹣just legs．After coming out of the ground，it breaks out of its old shell．Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings．The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings．Gradually，the baby cicada grows into an adult．After a cicada becomes an adult，it sings loudly in hot summer．That's why it is called a born singer in nature．At present，over two thousand kinds of cicadas are distributed （分布）around the world．All of them spend most of their life underground．You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa．Besides，there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China．There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years．（1）features（2）whole life（3）wings（4）120 kinds（5）in the US解析：文章主要介绍了蝉．参考答案：内容理解题（1）features．根据It is about three centimeters long．Like many other insects，it has six legs．On the forehead are two big eyes，between which is a long beak它大约有三厘米长．像许多其他昆虫一样，它有六条腿．额头上有两只大眼睛，中间有一只长喙，结合图片，可知这里是讲蝉的外形特征，故答案为features．（2）whole life．根据In its whole life，it mainly goes through two stages．In the beginning，when a cicada is under the ground，it is called a baby cicada，结合图片，可知这里是讲蝉的一生，故答案为whole life．（3）wings．根据Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings，可知有4个翅膀，故答案为wings．（4）120 kinds．根据Besides，there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China，结合图片，可知在中国大约有120种，故答案为120 kinds．（5）in the US．根据There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years，结合图片，可知在美国还有7种特殊的物种可以在地下生活很多年，故答案为in the US．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，得出正确答案．第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）9．（25分）假定你是李华，请回复笔友Mike的邮件，给他至少3条建议并说明理由．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数．To：Li HuaFrom：MikeHi，Li Hua．Is everything going well？Summer holiday is coming．I planned a graduation trip to China with my best friend．But we are not allowed to travel abroad．I am so disappointed．Would you please give me some advice？All the best，MikeTo：Mike From：Li Hua Hi，Mike．______________．Li Hua解析：略参考答案：略。
【2020最新】四川省中考英语试题(解析版)
教学资料范本【2020最新】四川省中考英语试题（解析版）编辑：__________________时间：__________________一、单选题（共10小题）1．—Sally, may I use your iPad? _________ is broken．—OK, here you are．A．Your B．Yours C．Mine D．My2．When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone．A．on B．wit C．to D．in3．Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party．A．dances B．was dancingC．has danced D．is dancing4．A new school _________ last year in my hometown．A．set up B．sets upC．is set up D．was set up5．—Would you like some more noodles, Celia?—Yes, just _________, please．A．a few B．fewC．a little D．little6．y．We have already done _________ of the work．A．two-three B．two-thirdC．two-thirds D．second-three7．We stopped _________, but there was not any sound．A．to listen B．listensC．listen D．listening8．—Must I sing the song in Russian?—No, you _________．It’s up to you．A．mustn’t B．can’tC．don’t D．needn’t9．—Excuse me, madam．Could you please tell me _________ the bus arrives?—Sure．At 9:00．A．where B．when C．why D．how10．—John, thank you for driving me home．—_________．See you tomorrow．A．That’s right B．I’m afraid not二、完形填空（共1小题）11.三、阅读理解（共5小题）12.ABest wishes,John1．John can’t go home on Mother’s Day because he has to _________．A．meet his bossB．take a tripC．attend a meetingD．go to a party2．What can we learn about John’s mother?A．She lives by herself now．B．She still works day and night．C．She will make a plan to save money．D．She used to be too busy to care for her children．3．What do we know from the letter?A．John has two brothers．B．John is unhappy with his boss．C．Tim will finish his studies soon．D．Tim will leave home for his job soon．4．Which is true according to the letter?A．John’s father died at work．B．Tim will look for a teaching job．C．John bought a gift for his mother．D．John hopes to take a trip with his family．13.B1．What you have read is a(n) _________．A．reportB．ad．C．messageD．notice2．What restaurant is Tea Cottage?A．Chinese．B．British．C．American．D．French．3．Who has to work every day?A．Singers．B．Waiters．C．Cleaners．D．Cooks．4．If you want to get more information, you can _________．A．send a letterB．make a callC．send an emailD．visit the boss14.CLooking for a new way to raise money for charity (慈善)? Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas? Don’t give up．There are several ways to support your favorite charity．How about organizing a car wash? Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed．So why don’t you and your classmates do the job? The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity．When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it’s true．But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really worth it!On the other hand, if you don’t feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, how about organizing a street concert? Street musicians can make a lot of money, and so can y ou if you’ve got the talent and courage it takes to playin front of an audience．You just need to find a suitable place, practice for a few hours with your friends first, and give it a try!I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit, and if you’ve got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them and practice them, too．Good luck!1．What does the writer think of car wash?A．It’s dirty but fun．B．It’s easy but dirty．C．It’s easy and fun．D．It’s cheap and dirty．2．What do the underlined w ords “an audience” in the 3rd paragraph mean?A．Passengers．B．Listeners．C．Musicians．D．Teachers．3．What might be the best title for this passage?A．How to Wash a CarB．How to Organize a Street ConcertC．Ways to Raise Money for CharityD．Ways to Make Money after School4．The writer of the passage is most probably a _________．A．studentB．parentC．driverD．singer15.D16.四、信息匹配（共1小题）17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省成都市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
四川省成都市2020年中考英语真题试题A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题含两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is.2. A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank you.3. A. You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week.5. A. Sure, It’s my pleasure. B. Sure. You could. C. Sure. Here you are.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11. A. She is short. B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses.12. A. At 10:00pm. B. At 10:30pm. C. At 11:00pm.13. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.14. A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited.15. A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World.16. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library.17. A. The nature museum. B. The art museum C. The science museum.18. A. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to her grandparents’.19. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five.20. A. He's cleaning his room. B. He's playing a game. C. He's watching TV.四. 听短文，根据短文选择正确答案。
2020年四川省南充市中考英语试题和答案
2020年四川省南充市中考英语试卷第一部分：听（共两节；满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1．（1.5分）Whose dictionary is his？A．Linda's．B．Bob's．C．Amy's．2．（1.5分）How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．3．（1.5分）How often does the girl usually hep kids？A．Once a week．B．Twice week．C．Every day．4．（1.5分）What does Alice have lo do every morning？A．Practice the guitar．B．Do her homework．C．Help her mother．5．（1.5分）What feeling does the girl's tone（语调）show？A．Excitement．B．Surprise．C．Pleasure．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题．现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面小题．（1）How should we greet people for he first lime in Australia？A．Shake hands．B．Bow．C．Hug．（2）What may be a good gift when we visit someone？A．Money．B．A pet．C．Flowers．7．（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题．现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题．（1）What are they going lo do？A．Skate on the play ground．B．Skate in the park．C．Play football in the park．（2）How will they gel there？A．By subway．B．By bike．C．By bus．（3）When will they meet？A．At 3：00．B．At 2 ：30．C．At 4：00．8．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答下列小题．现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题．（1）Where docs the conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a clothes shop．（2）What does the boy buy for his mother？A．A while dress and a purple scarf．B．A rod dress and a blue scarf．C．A purple dress and a white scarf．（3）How much will the bay spend？A．﹩26．B．﹩36．C．﹩44．9．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题．现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题．（1）What's the boy's favorite subject？A．Math．B．English．C．Chinese．（2）What does the girl think of English now？A．Difficult．B．Fun．C．Easy．（3）What should the girl do lo improve her listening？A．Copy English words in a notebook．B．Read English as often as she can．C．Watch English programmes．10．（6分）听第10段材料，回答下列小题．现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面小题．（1）How old is Tina？A．13．B．14．C．15．（2）What does Tina think of the park？A．Beautiful．B．New．C．Modern．（3）Which place is across from the Mike's？A．Tina's house．B．Wonderland．C．Smart Way．（4）How docs Tina feel about her neighborhood？A．Relaxed．B．Proud．C．Unsatisfied．第二部分：读（共三节；满分30分）第一节完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into24 solar terms（节气）．The Spring Equinox which is calledchunfen in Chinese usually falls（1）March 20 or March 21 every year．Standing an egg upright is a（2）game across the country during the Spring Equinox．People practice thistradition to celebrate the（3）of spring．It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand，he will have good luck in the future．I's also a good time to fly kites．In ancient times，people did not have good medical resources （资源），（4）they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health．When the kite was in the air，people would（5）the line to let the paper kite fly away，which means the flying away of diseases．（1）A．on B．in C．at D．between（2）A．strict B．useful C．popular D．harmful（3）A．coming B．ending C．moving D．slopping（4）A．or B．so C．though D．because（5）A．hold on B．turn on C．take off D．cut off 12．（20分）When I was about 14，I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings（缺点）．For example：I was very short，I wasn'ta top student，I talked too much，I was too proud and so on．Ibecame so angry that I couldn't（1）her at last．I ran to my（2）with tears in my eyes．He listened to me（3）and asked，"Are the things she saws true not？Jane，didn't you ever（4）what you're reallylike？Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are（5）．Pay no attention to the other things she said．"I did as he cold me．To my great surprise，I discovered that about half he things were true．Some I couldn't change，like being very（6）．But many I could and I wanted to change．For the first time，l had a better understanding of myself．I brought the list back to Daddy．He（7）to read it．"That's just for you，" he said，"Y ou know（8）than any other person the truth about yourself．When（9）said about you is true，you'll find it will be of help to you．Don't shut your cars．Listen to them all，but only hear the truth and do what you know．It is the right thing to do．"Daddy's（10）has returned to me at many important moments．In my life，I've never had a better piece of advice．（1）A．hear B．stand C．describe D．forget （2）A．father B．teacher C．friend D．mother （3）A．excitedly B．directly C．quickly D．quietly （4）A．decide B．enjoy C．wonder D．remember （5）A．fascinating B．true C．wrong D．necessary（6）A．talkative B．proud C．top D．short （7）A．refused B．agreed C．haled D．hurried （8）A．worse B．closer C．better D．earlier （9）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything （10）A．word B．spirit C．love D．advice第二节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．13．（10分）The following news is from China Daily （www．chinadaily．com）which covers different fields．J．K．Rowling Publishes New Story OnlineThe famous English writer J．K．Rowling said on Tuesday，"I'm producing a new story called The Ickabog which will be free to read online．"It's the first children's book by J．K．Rowling，since she finished Harry Potter in 2007．China Sends Beidou SuccessfullyChina sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday．The satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family．It marks the completion of Beidou，one of the networks around the world，along with the United States' GPS，Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo．Jeff Bezos Is Taking ActionThe world's richest person Jeff Bezos，the boss of Amazon．com，announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project，which would support scientists，researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural world．China and France Holds an Online ConcertTo deepen the friendship between the people of Chine and France ，artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on Monday．The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics．The Vaccines May Be ReadyMany countries are developing the vaccines for COVID﹣19（新型冠状病毒肺炎）by different methods．Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if it's safe．With more than 160 possible vaccines under study，experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020．（1）According to the 2nd piece of news，Galileo is a．A．rocketB．personC．networkD．country（2）Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project？A．J．K．Rowling．B．Jeff Bezos．C．Scientists．D．Researchers．（3）Which of the following is true according to the given information？A．The Ickabog is a cheap children's book by J．K．Rowling．B．Jeff Bezos is starting a great project to study vaccines．C．If you watch the online concert，you can enjoy traditional music．D．The vaccines for COVID﹣19 are ready in many countries now．（4）What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news？A．Environmental protection．B．Medical care．C．Modern technology．D．Famous people．（5）Which one can you read if you are interested in health？A．J．K．Rowling Publishes New Story onlineB．Jeff Bezos is Taking ActionC．China and France Holds an Online ConcertD．The Vaccines May Be Ready14．（10分）How do we know the time？A clock，a watch or a mobile phone can help us．However，many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy．Over the centuries，people have developed different ways of telling the time．About 5 ，500 years ago，the Egyptians invented the sun clock．This was a tall stone building．It's shadow（影子）showed the movement of the sun．So people were able to know midday．The Egyptians made a sundial about 3 ，500 years ago．It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day．On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial．Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun．The idea is simple．Water flows（流动）from one bottle to another．When the water reaches a certain level，itshows the hours．The Egyptians used water clocks about 3 ，400 years ago．These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China．But they failed to make people know the exact time．In the 13th century，the mechanical clock was invented．This was more exact，but it was expensive to make one．Over the next few centuries it was developed．For example，springs（发条）were added around 1500．This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller．In 1927，the first quartz clock was developed．Clocks became cheaper to build．It's also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock．People began depending on them more and more to run businesses，markets and so on．More recently，in 1956，came the digital clock．And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second．There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping．Clocks are always changing but some things never change．Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work．（1）According to the passage，we can't use a to tell the time on a rainy day．A．water clockB．sun clockC．digital clockD．mechanical clock（2）What's the meaning of the underline word "ordinary" in the third paragraph？A．现代的．B．特殊的．C．富有的．D．普通的．（3）How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．D．Seven．（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？（①＝paragraph 1 （2）＝paragraph 2，…）（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？A．The importance of time．B．The development of timekeeping．C．The inventions of clocks．D．The history of a digital clock．15．（10分）One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents．That was all．Three times Della counted it．One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents．And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present，so she sat down and cried．Jim and Della had two possessions（财产）which they were both proud of．One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather．The other was Della's beautiful hair．It fell about her，and reached below her know．Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat．Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street．She stopped at a store．The sign in front of the store read "Hair Goods"．"Will you buy my hair？" asked Della．"Twenty dollars．"the woman said．Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim．She found it at last．It was a watch chain．The bill was twenty ﹣one dollars．At seven o'clock ，the coffee was made and dinner was ready．Jim was never late．Della heard his steps onthe stairs．The door opened and Jim walked in．He stopped inside the door．His eyes were fixed on Della，and there was an expression in them that she could not read．"Jim，" she cried，"don't look at me that way．I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present．"Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table．Della opened it．There lay the set of combs（梳子）that she had always wanted．Now they were hers，but her hair was gone．She smiled and held out Jim's present．"I hunted all over town to find it．Give me your watch．I want to see how it looks on it．"Instead of obeying（服从），Jim sat down，put his hands behind his head and smiled．" Della，"he said，"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"（1）Della counted her money three times because．A．she was not good at counting moneyB．she had nothing to do but count moneyC．she got different numbers，catch time she counted it D．she wished she could have more money（2）How could Jim feel when he fixed his eyes on Della？A．Shocked．B．Excited．C．Embarrassed．D．Angry．（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 10 refer to？A．The box．B．The watch．C．The watch chain．D．The set of combs．（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．They lived a rich life．B．They loved each other deeply．C．Della didn't like her hair．D．They might have a fight at last．（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．Beautiful HairB．Christmas GiftsC．Disappointing ChristmasD．Ancient Possessions第三节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项．16．（10分）Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don't give friendship back．That is why some friendships don't last very long．（1）You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous（慷慨的）；be understanding．Honesty is where a good friendship starts．Friends must be able to trust one another．If you don't tell the truth，people usually find out．If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest，you may lose your friend's trust．（2）Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow．You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes，of course．Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy，your hobbies and interests．Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．（3）They tell your friend what is important to you．By sharing them you help your friend know you better．Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem．Something may go wrong at school．Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve．（4）So to be a friend you must listen and understand．You must try to put yourself inyour friend's place so you can understand the problem better．（5）But all true friendships have three things in common．If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding．A．To have a friend，you must learn to be one．B．A friend in need is a friend indeed．C．No two friendships are ever exactly alike．D．Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem．E．These can be valuable lo a friend．F．Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly．第三部分：写（共三节；满分10分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上．17．（1分）In Western countries，S is the first day of a week．18．（1分）Her parents are tall but she is of m height．19．（1分）Chinese people like to eat r and noodles while Westerners like to eat broad．20．（1分）He had to see the doctor by h because his parents weren't at home．21．（1分）We should neither feed the animals n touch them inthe zoo．22．（1分）What e should we do to protect the environment besides planting more trees？23．（1分）We sat o each other，so I could see his face clearly．24．（1分）After the race，the sportsman was so t that he drank a lot of water in one go．25．（1分）My father was born in 1980，and we're planning to celebrate his f birthday next week．26．（1分）Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a as long as we all work hard．第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题15 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上．27．（15分）Albert Einstein is a genius（天才）．This story about him shows that he's also humorous．Einstein often received（1）（invite）to explain his ideas at different universities．On these trips，his driver Hans often said to him，"It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you，Dr Einstein．"One evening，on their way to（2）university，Einstein said，"I'm so tired．I wish I could avoid giving my lecture （讲座）tonight，Hans，but I don't want to make my listeners（3）（disappoint）．""I know what to do，" said Hans．"I can give the lecture for you．You can trust（4）（I）．I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learn it by heart．No one（5）（know）you at this university，so they won't find out．"So，they changed places．At the university，Hans was（6）（lead）to the front of the hall．Einstein took a seat，listened to Hans give his lecture（7）difficulty，and joined in the applause（掌声）at the end．However，before Hans left，a man shouted，"I'd like（8）（ask ）you a question．"He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about．Einstein turned pale．"Oh no!"he thought．"Now we're in trouble．"（9）Hans just laughed and said，"That's such an easy question that even my driver can answer it．Hans，please…"Einstein stood up and answered the question（10）（perfect）．They left the university，with Einstein driving．A little later，Hans offered to drive．"No．"laughed Einstein．"It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you，Hans．"第三节书面表达( 满分25分)28．（25分）今年受新冠（C0VID﹣19）疫情影响，我市中小学开展了线上教学．假如你是李华，你的美国网友Eric 即将进行线上学习，他发来邮件向你了解相关情况．请你结合自身经历和以下提示，向Eric回复邮件，介绍线上学习的利弊，并针对线上学习的不足，提出至少一条建议．Online LearningAdvantages1．convenient2．differentresources（资源）3．…Disadvantages1．influenceeyesight2．easilydistracted（分心）3．…要求：1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2．必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4．词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．Dear Eric，I'm so glad to hear from you．________________．I hope this will be helpful to you．I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua2020年四川省南充市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听（共两节；满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1．【解答】B2．【解答】B3．【解答】A4．【解答】C5．【解答】B第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【解答】AC7．【解答】BAB8．【解答】CCA9．【解答】BAC10．【解答】CABB第二部分：读（共三节；满分30分）第一节完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．【解答】（1）A 考查介词．A．on在上面B．in在里面C．at 在…D．between两者之间，根据March 20 or March 21，在具体某一天用介词on，故选A．（2）C 考查形容词．A．strict严格的B．useful有用的C．popular受欢迎的D．harmful有害的，根据后文It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand，he will have good luck in the future人们相信，如果有人能把鸡蛋竖起来，他将来就会有好运，可知这个节目在中国是很受欢迎的．故选C．（3）A 考查动词．A．coming来B．ending结束C．moving 移动D．slopping喷溅，根据People practice this tradition to celebrate the…of spring，可知是指人们用这个传统来庆祝春天的到来．故选A．（4）B 考查连词．A．or或者B．so因此C．though虽然D．because因为，根据they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health他们把自己的健康问题写在一个纸风筝上，以祈求健康．可知这是古代医疗资源匮乏的结果，so 引导结果状语从句，故选B．（5）D 考查短语．A．hold on不挂断电话B．turn on打开C．take off关上D．cut off切断，根据let the paper kite fly away，可知把风筝线切断，让它飞的更远．故选D．12．【解答】（1）B 考查动词．A．hear听到B．stand忍受C．describe描述D．forget忘记，根据I became so angry ，可知我很生气，不能忍受她了，故选B．（2）A 考查名词．A．father爸爸B．teacher老师C．friend 朋友D．mother妈妈，根据后文Daddy's（10）Dhas returned to me at many important moments．在很多重要的时刻，爸爸的建议都回到了我的脑海里．可知是我哭着跑向爸爸，故选A．（3）D 考查副词．A．excitedly激动地B．directly直接地C．quickly快速地D．quietly安静地，根据下文and then asked，可知他的爸爸安静地听完了，之后才说，quietly安静地，故选D．（4）C 考查动词．A．decide决定B．enjoy喜欢C．wonder 想知道D．remember记得，根据上文Are the things that she said true or not？可知爸爸问作者有没有想过她自己实际上是不是那个样子，故选C．（5）B 考查形容词．A．fascinating迷人的B．true真实的C．wrong错误的D．necessary必要的，根据上文Are the things that she said true or not，可知女孩说的是否是真的，这里是让将真的事情做记号，故选B．（6）D 考查形容词．A．talkative爱说话的B．proud自豪的C．top顶端的D．short矮，根据前文I was very short，可知此处是朋友说我"矮"，故选D．（7）A 考查动词．A．refused拒绝B．agreed同意C．haled 猛拉D．hurried催促，根据下文That's just for you，可知父亲没有接过来，refuse to do sth．拒绝做某事，故选A．（8）C 考查形容词．A．worse更早糟B．closer更近C．better 更好D．earlier更早，根据You know…than any other person the truth about yourself，结合语境，可知是指：你比任何人都更清楚自己的真相，故选C．（9）A 考查不定代词．A．something某事B．anything任何事C．nothing没事D．everything每件事，根据about you is true，结合语境，可知是指：关于你的事实一些事情是真实的，故选A．（10）D 考查名词．A．word单词B．spirit精神C．love爱D．advice建议，根据I've never had a better piece of advice，我从来没有得到过比这更好的建议，可知是爸爸给我的建议．故选D．第二节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．13．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．题目意为根据第二则新闻，Galileo 是一个_____，根据It marks the completion of Beidou，one of the networks around the world，along with the United States' GPS，Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo．可知北斗和美国的GPS、德国的GLONASS以及欧盟的Galileo一样，是世界上的其中一个网络，因此判断Galileo也是网络，故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．题目问谁正在投资一千万美金以开始一项伟大的项目，根据The world's richest person Jeff Bezos，the boss of Amazon．com，announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project，可知发起这个项目的人是Jeff Bezos，故选B．（3）C．细节理解题．题目问根据给出的信息哪一项是正确的，根据The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics．可知在线音乐会允许人们享受传统的中国歌曲和法国的经典，而C选项意为如果你观看在线音乐会，你可以欣赏传统音乐，与文中描述是相符的，故选C．（4）C．主旨大意题．题目问第二则新闻的主题是什么，根据China Sends Beidou Successfully，可知这则新闻主要讲了中国成功发射北斗，因此是现代科技方面的，故选C．（5）D．推理判断题．题目问如果你对健康感兴趣你可以读哪一个，根据Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID﹣19（新型冠状病毒肺炎）by different methods．可知最后一则新闻介绍了各个国家在研制新冠疫苗，因此判断这则新闻是与健康有关系的，故选D．14．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，About 5 ，500 yearsago，the Egyptians invented the sun clock．This was a tall stone building．It's shadow（影子）showed the movement of the sun．So people were able to know midday．大约5500年前，埃及人发明了太阳钟．这是一座高大的石头建筑，它的影子显示了太阳的运动，因此人们可以知道正午．可知，在下雨天的时候，是没有太阳的，即不能看到太阳的影子进而知道时间．因此，在雨天是不能通过太阳钟来得知时间的，故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，Clocks became cheaper to build．It's also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock．钟表变得更便宜了，普通人拥有一个钟也更便宜了．可知，以前时钟很贵，则一般人买不起．后来变得便宜了，则大众都可以拥有了．因此，划线单词意为：普通的，故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，About 5 ，500 years ago，the Egyptians invented the sun clock；The Egyptians made a sundial about 3 ，500 years ago．Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun；In the 13th century，the mechanical clock was invented；In 1927，the first quartz clock was developed；More recently，in 1956，came the digital clock．大约5500年前，埃及人发明了太阳钟；埃及人在3500年前制造了日晷；水钟是第一个不使用太阳的钟；在13世纪，机械钟被发明；1927年，第一个石英钟被发明；1956年，出现了数字钟．可知，本文章一共提到了6种时钟，故选C．（4）A．推理判断题．根据文章内容，第一段提出了本文论点﹣人们的记时方式；第二、三段对人们曾经使用过得时钟进行了介绍，最后一段对其进行了总结．因此，本文章的结构应该是①﹣②③﹣④，故选A．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据文章第一段，How do we know the time？A clock，a watch or a mobile phone can help us．However，many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy．Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time．我们怎么知道时间呢？时钟、手表或手机都能帮到我们．然而，很多年前还没有时钟，知道时间并不那么容易．几个世纪以来，人们已经发展出不同的报时方法．可知，本文章主要讲述了计时技术的发展，并对人们发明的各种时钟进行了说明和介绍，故选B．15．【解答】（1）D．推理判断题．根据And the next day would be Christmas．She could not afford a present，可知，Della数了三次的钱是因为她希望能有更多的钱来买圣诞礼物．故选D．（2）A．推理判断题．根据Della opened it．There lay the set of combs（梳子）that she had always wanted．Now they were hers，but her hair was gone，可知，Jim给Della买了一把梳子作为圣诞节礼物，而Della把自己的长发给卖了，所以Jim看到Della的头发时感到非常震惊．故选A．（2）C．词义猜测题．根据She found it at last．It was a watch chain及She smiled and held out Jim's present．"I hunted all over town to find it，可知，Della为Jim找到了一个适合他的表链，她笑着拿出Jim的礼物，并告诉Jim她找遍了全城才找到这个表链，所以it指代watch chain．故选C．（4）B．推理判断题．根据Della opened it．There lay the set of combs（梳子）that she had always wanted及he said，"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs．"可知，Della和Jim都为了给对方买圣诞节礼物把自己身上最值钱的东西给卖了，由此可见，他们是深爱着对方．故选B．（5）B．标题归纳题．根据一段She could not afford a present，so she sat down and cried…至最后一段，文中的故事都是围绕圣诞节的礼物而展开的，所以最适合本文的标题是"圣诞节礼物"．故选B．第三节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项．16．【解答】细节推理题．（1）A．根据后句"You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．"可知说的是自己如何对待朋友，结合选项，应说要有朋友，先得学会自己做一个朋友．故选A．（2）F．根据前句" If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest，you may lose your friend's trust．"可知说的是要诚实，结合选项，应说好朋友总是互相信任，诚实地说话和做事．故选F．（3）E．根据前句"Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．"可知说的是分享你的想法和感受，结合选项，应说这些对朋友来说是很有价值的．故选E．（4）D．根据前句"Something may go wrong at school．Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve．"可知说的是求助，结合选项，应说向朋友求助是解决问题的第一步．故选D．（5）C．根据后句"But all true friendships have three things in common．If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding．"可知说的是有益的特点，结合选项，应说没有两种友谊是完全相同的．故选C．第三部分：写（共三节；满分10分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上．17．【解答】根据常识及在西方国家，（）天是一周的第一天．和提示s，用：Sunday星期一．故答案为：Sunday．18．【解答】结合句意她的父母很高，但她（）身材．及提示m，应该是medium中等的．故答案是：medium．19．【解答】根据Chinese people like to eat"中国人喜欢吃"及首字母提示可知，应该是"米饭"，填不可数名词rice．故答案为：rice．20．【解答】根据because his parents weren't at home"因为他的父母不在家"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"自己"去看医生．用反身代词himself．故答案为：himself．21．【解答】根据首字母提示可知，neither…nor…"既不…也不…"固定搭配．故答案为：nor．22．【解答】根据besides planting more trees"除了种更多的树"及首字母提示可知，What else"还有什么、其他的什么"固定搭配．故答案为：else．23．【解答】根据so I could see his face clearly"这样我就能看清他的脸"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"对面"，填介词opposite．故答案为：opposite．24．【解答】根据he drank a lot of water in one go"他一口气喝了很多水"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"口渴的"．was系动词，系表结构，用形容词thirsty．故答案为：thirsty．25．【解答】根据My father was born in 1980"我父亲生于1980年"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"第四十个"生日．用forty的序数词fortieth．故答案为：fortieth．26．【解答】根据Our Chinese Dream is sure to be…"我们的中国梦一定会…"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"被实现"，被动语态，用achieve的过去分词achieved．故答案为：achieved．第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题15 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上．27．【解答】（1）invitations．考查名词，根据句意，爱因斯坦经常收到__去不同大学解释他的想法．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词复数，表示"申请"，用invitations．故答案为invitations．（2）a．考查不定冠词，根据句意，一天晚上，在他们去__大学的路上．结合空缺处，后面university是单数，且不是元音开头，可知需要用一个不定冠词a，故答案为a．（3）disappointed．考查形容词，根据句意，但是我不想让我的听众__，结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"失望的"，用disappointed．故答案为disappointed．（4）me．考查代词，根据句意，我可以为你演讲，你可以相信__．我已经停了你的演讲好多次了以至于我现在都背下来了．结合空缺处，可知需要用代词，表示"我"，前面是动词，构成动宾结构，所以用代词的宾格，用me．故答案为me．（5）knows．考查动词，根据句意，在这个大学没有一个人知道你．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词know，主语是不定代词no one，所以动词要用三单形式，用knows，故答案为knows．。
2020年四川省乐山市中考英语试题和答案
2020年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共三节，满分7.5分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．每段对话读两遍．1．（ 1.5分）2．（ 1.5分）3．（ 1.5分）4．（ 1.5分）5．（ 1.5分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．每段对话读两遍．6．（1.5分）What are they talking about？A．Dreams．B．Foods．C．Hobbies．7．（1.5分）Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a classroom．B．In a library．C．On a bus．8．（1.5分）When will they have dinner together？A．On Friday．B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．9．（1.5分）What are they probably going to do this weekend？A．Have a picnic．B．Go swimming．C．Go boating．10．（1.5分）How will the woman probably go to the supermarket？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By bike．第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面3段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．每段对话或独白读两遍．11．（4.5分）听下面一段材料，回答下列题．（1）How does Peter feel about his being late？A．Bad．B．All right．C．Happy．（2）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Mother and son．C．Classmates．（3）Why is Miss Smith not happy with Peter？A．Peter can't sing well．B．Peter didn't come last time．C．Peter is often late．12．（4.5分）听下面一段材料，回答下列题．（1）Who is already a member of the English club？A．The boy speaker．B．The girl speaker．C．Neither of the speakers．（2）What do people usually do in the club？A．Watch English movies．B．Go to English parties．C．Hold English competitions．（3）How many hours is the club open on Thursday？A．1 hour．B．1.5 hours．C．2 hours．13．（6分）听下面一段材料，回答下列题．（1）What did the speaker use to do？A．Play sports with classmates．B．Spend little time watching TV．C．Stay at home and do homework．（2）What kind of books does the speaker read now？A．Cartoon books．B．Story books．C．Textbooks．（3）What does the speaker think of doing homework with his friends？A．He can copy them．B．He can learn from them．C．He can help them．（4）What does the speaker want to be in the future？A．A doctor．B．An engineer．C．A teacher．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14．（1分）﹣Excuse me，may I take the dog with me，sir？﹣_____．Pets are never allowed in．You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door．（）A．Yes，please B．It's up to youC．I'm afraid not15．（1分）Y our idea_____good．Let's give it a try and see if it willwork．（）A．sounds B．smells C．looks16．（1分）﹣Jack，can you swim_____the river？﹣I don't think I can．It's too wide for me．（）A．over B．across C．through17．（1分）﹣﹣_____we leave the library before 5 o'clock？﹣﹣No，you needn't．You can stay here until 5：30．（）A．Must B．May C．Can18．（1分）﹣﹣Hello，John．This is Mike．What are you doing now？﹣﹣I'm watching a film on TV．It_____at 7：30 and will be on for another hour．（）A．starts B．startedC．has started19．（1分）﹣Peter，would you like to go shopping with me？﹣I'd love to，_____I have to finish my homework first．（）A．so B．and C．but20．（1分）The 24th Winter Olympic Games_____in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022．（）A．is held B．will holdC．will be held21．（1分）The singer was often seen to practice_____songs near thewoods three years ago．（）A．sing B．singing C．to sing22．（1分）﹣_____terrible mess you have made!﹣Sorry，Mum．I will clear it up right now．（）A．What a B．What C．How23．（1分）﹣Have you brought_____with you？We won't have time to come back．﹣Don't worry．All the things we need are here，in this big bag．（）A．everything B．something C．anything 24．（1分）﹣Where shall we eat tonight？﹣Let's call Jack．He_____knows the best places to go．（）A．seldom B．always C．only25．（1分）﹣Mary，is that girl in a red skirt our new roommate？﹣Yes．Let's go and say hello to_____．（）A．she B．hers C．her26．（1分）﹣Why don't you_____smoking？It's very harmful．﹣I tried many times，but it's really hard．（）A．give up B．ring up C．put up27．（1分）﹣_____does the London Eye take you above the River Thames？﹣One hundred and thirty﹣five metres．（）A．How long B．How high C．How heavy 28．（1分）﹣Dad，can you tell me_____？I miss her very much．﹣Next week，dear．（）A．where my mum will goB．when will my mum come backC．when my mum will come back第二节完形填空（共2小题；每小题6分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．29．（6分）Do you like exercising in the sun？How much sunlight do you get every day？How much time do you spend in the （1）？As we all know ，enough sunlight is good for our health．It gives us strong bones （骨骼）and good eyesight．It makes us happy and sleep better．Now scientists find out that it can even make you（2）．Scientists did tests on mice．They give mice lots of sunlight．After that，the mice （3） a special thing named glutamic acid（谷氨酸）in their bodies．Glutamic acid does many things for our body．It can improve some of our abilities such as learning and remembering things．It is OK to enjoy some sunlight for about an hour every day．But you should be （4）because it is summernow．The sun is very strong around noon．Keep yourself away from the sun around the noon，or it may （5）your skin（皮肤）．It is best to enjoy sunlight in the morning or before sunset．Why not go out and enjoy the （6）with your family or your best friends？I'm sure you can be smarter soon．（1）A．moon B．sun C．night（2）A．smarter B．taller C．thinner（3）A．invent B．find C．produce（4）A．careful B．serious C．clever（5）A．shine B．burn C．dry（6）A．time B．air C．sunlight30．（9分）My parents used to tell me how important school was for me，but I didn't think so．I paid little attention．But one thing let me （1）realize what my parents meant．One day，when I walked past a mobile phone store，I saw it was hiring（雇用）new workers! I went into the shop and asked for the job．The manager looked at me for a few seconds （2）．"Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）？"He said，"Or do you have any（3）experience？" I felt so ashamed（羞愧的）and I just turned around and left．I could not fall asleep that night ， and I thought a lot about my （4） ．"I must go to school to （5） my study because I can't do anything without a good education ，" I said to myself silently ．Everything looked （6） when I went back to the store years later ：the same people and the same design ． However ， compared with last time ， I felt more （7） ． The manager told me they needed new workers ．I showed my diploma to the manager ．He looked at it and said ："Great! You are （8） ．" Education helps you have a bright future ． Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still （9） in my spare time ．（1）A ． finally B ． easily C ． luckily D ． fast（2）A ． in a hurryB ． from head to footC ． sooner or laterD ． from time to time （3）A ． learningB ． lifeC ． teachingD ． work（4）A ． parents B ． friendsC ． futureD ． study （5）A ． continueB ． beginC ． stopD ． change（6）A．theB．different C．friendly D．fresh same（7）A．excited B．surprised C．confident D．happy （8）A．out B．in C．up D．down （9）B．driving C．running D．learning A．working第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．31．（10分）Services ＞Using your CardLibrary Cards are free to all people in California．They allow you to borrow books，magazines，CDs，and DVDs from our library．They also allow you to use the computers at the library．Click here to apply for（申请）a Card．★You must show your photo ID in person at the library．★You must come to the library to receive a Card or change an expired（到期的）Card yourself．Library Cards expire after four years．★You can always update（更新）your address，phone number and email online．★Tell us immediately if your Card is lost or stolen．Cards for kids and teensThe signature（签名）of a parent is needed for children（aged 13 and under）．The parent must also provide a photo ID．Teens （aged 14 to 17）use the process（流程）．However，teens who already have their own photo ID can apply without a parent's signature．Borrowing materials（材料）A Library Card allows you to borrow 25 things at most．You can keep each borrowed thing for more than 60 days．If things are not returned in 60 days，you should pay for them．The fine for books and magazines is ﹩1.00 each per day．The fine for CDs and DVDs is ﹩2.00 each per day．（1）Where can you probably find the passage？A．In a magazine．B．On a website．C．In a story book．（2）You don't have to go to the library when you want to．A．receive a CardB．borrow a magazineC．update your information（3）If you receive your Library Card on July 21，2020，when will the Card be out﹣of﹣date？A．On November 21，2020．B．On July 21，2023．C．On July 21，2024．（4）If you are over 17 years old，what do you need to apply for a Card？A．Your own photo ID．B．The Card of your parent．C．Your parent's signature．（5）If you fail to return the borrowed CDs within 60 days，how much should you pay for them every day？A．﹩1.00 each．B．﹩2．00 each．C．﹩3.00 each．32．（10分）I had the meanest（最刻薄的）mother in the world．While other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have cereal（谷类食物）and eggs．When others had Coke and candy for lunch，I had to eat a sandwich．But at least I wasn't alone．My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did．My mother knew where we were at all times．She knew who our friends were．We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day．The other kids got to wear the same clothes days．We had to be in bed by 9：00 pm and up at 8：00 am．We couldn't sleep till noon like our friends．So while they slept，our mother gave us work to do．We had to wash dishes，make beds and learn to cook．I am sure she lay awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us．Through the years，things didn't improve a bit．We could not lie in bed "sick" like our friends did in order to miss school．My mother was the meanest mother．Out of four children，a couple of us went on to higher education．None of us have ever done bad things．She forced us to grow up into educated and honest people．I am trying to raise my children like this．I will feel proud when my children call me mean，because，you see，I am so glad I had the meanest mother in the whole world．（1）What does the underlined sentence "But at least I wasn't alone" in paragraph I mean？A．The writer's mother was only mean to her．B．The writer's sister and brothers were mean to her as well．C．The writer's mother was also mean to her sister and brothers．（2）The writer was not allowed to as a child．A．eat as much candy as she wantedB．go to bed and get up at fixed timesC．change clothes or take a shower every day（3）The writer's mother was hard on her children because she wanted them．A．to receive a high educationB．to become mean people like herC．to be educated and honest people（4）How does the writer feel about her mother now？A．Regretful．B．Thankful．C．Worried．（5）What's the best title for the text？A．Life with My Mean MomB．A Strict Mom and Her FamilyC．How to Raise Good Children33．（10分）Do you know 5G？It is the fifth generation （代）of mobile network technology．These new networks are coming．China just issued commercial licenses （发放商用牌照）for 5G on June 6，2019．This means that China's telecom companies will be able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users．Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it．1G let us talk to each other．2G let us send messages．3G gave us data（数据）and the Internet．And 4Gmade all of these things faster．What's special about 5G？5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information．Now，4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds（毫秒）to send and receive data．But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less ﹣this is almost real﹣time．This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster，but also deeply change our lives．Read on to find out how．5G + entertainment（娱乐）5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G．This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G．Also，virtual reality（VR）games will become more popular with 5G．The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real．5G + transport5G will also bring us safer self﹣driving cars．These cars can send signals（信号）to each other．They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors（传感器）.5G will allow cars to react（反应）even faster than human drivers．5G + smart homes5G also makes the Internet of things possible．Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet．Smart homes are part of it．For example，your toaster can automatically（自动地）start making breakfast after your alarm rings．And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry，a smart sprinkler（洒水器）could water your plants by itself．（1）What's the writer's purpose in writing the third paragraph？A．To explain 5G is the best of all．B．To share his knowledge about 5G．C．To encourage people to use the new network technology．D．To show the development of mobile network technology．（2）What does the underlined word "delay" in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？A．卡顿B．延时C．暂停D．掉线（3）Which of the following ways is not mentioned that 5G will change people's lives？A．Health care．B．Entertainment．C．Transport．D．Smart homes．（4）What will people do possibly with 5G according to the passage？A．Download a movie in minutes．B．Put everything onto the Internet．C．Make self﹣driving cars safer．D．Make food more easily and faster．（5）What's the main idea of the passage？A．5G will change our lives in many ways．B．Mobile networks are changing for better．C．5G will make the Internet of things possible．D．5G networks for mobile phone users are coming．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．34．（10分）A．Try to walk，cycle or drive to your office instead．B．What steps of prevention（预防）and control are needed？C．Do not stand face to face with people while waiting．D．Open windows to let fresh air in during the day．E．Wash hands in time．COVID﹣19（新冠病毒）has stopped people from working forseveral months．In recent days，many people have returned to work．（1）Here is some advice．When commuting（通勤）Avoid taking public transport．（2）If you have to take public transport，you shall wear a face mask（口罩）through the ride and try to avoid touching objects in the vehicles（车辆）with your hands．Entering the workplaceWear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building．You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in．（3）If you have signs such as fever，please go to the fever office of a hospital at once．Using a liftAvoid using the lift if you are going to or leaving lower floors．Use the stairs instead．Stand clear of lift doors while waiting．（4）In offices（5）Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time．You can only get infected（感染的）if the virus builds up in large numbers．Fresh air can stop the virus from building up．Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet，exercisingand getting enough sleep．They can improve your immunity（免疫力）．第四部分写作（共四节，满分5分）第一节词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词．35．（1分）The bird can（飞）in the sky because it has two wings．36．（1分）She was so（瞌睡的）that she went to bed early last night．37．（1分）It is a（秘密）between you and me．Don't let others know it．38．（1分）Betty，you should（trust or be confident）in yourself．It is the first step to success．39．（1分）I can't tell you the（completely correct or right）time．My watch goes a few minutes slower．第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子；每空一词．40．（2分）Jim will come back from his vacation in two or three days．（对划线部分提问）will Jim come back from his vacation？41．（2分）The students were having great fun in the park when it rained suddenly．（改为同义句）The students were in the park when it rained suddenly．42．（2分）你听说过抖音没有？一款深受年轻人喜欢的小程序．Have you ever TikTok， a video app popular among young people？43．（2分）由于虚拟现实科技，人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外名胜．of VR technology，people can places of interest both at home and abroad instead of going there in person．44．（2分）他一口气吹灭了蜡烛，希望许的愿望能实现．He blew out all the candles in one go，hoping that the wish he had made would．第三节完成短文和对话（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）A）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．45．（7.5分）A young woman named Jessie got a parrot as a gift．But the parrot had a bad habit：It was always rude．Jessie tried to change the bird．She spoke to the bird with only polite（1）（word）and played soft music to it．But the bird didn't change at all．It became even（2）（rude）．Jessie angrily caught the bird and put it in the fridge．For a few minutes the parrot kicked and shouted．Then suddenly there was total silence．Fearing that she might hurt the parrot，Jessie quickly（3）（open）the door of the fridge．The parrot calmly stepped out onto Jessie's arms and said："I am very sorry about my rude language and actions．I want to do everything（4）（correct）my rude actions．"Jessie was surprised to hear that．As she wanted to ask why it changed so much，the bird spoke very（5）（soft）："May I ask what the turkey（火鸡）did？"B）阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容．46．（7.5分）A：Can I help you？B：Yes，please．I want to（1）my mobile phone．A：What's wrong？B：The screen went black last night．A：Did you have （2），like dropping it on the ground，or into water？B：No．A：Well，then the repairman will help to open it up and check the inside．B：（3）？A：It depends．Have you got the receipt（发票）？B：Yes．Here you are．A：OK．You bought it from us on July 9，only a few daysago．Then you won't have to pay for the repair．B：I see．When can I（4）？A：I'm not sure．We will give you a call as soon as it's fixed．Your name，please？B：Thomas Tarshis，that is T﹣A﹣R﹣S﹣H﹣I﹣S．A：（5）？B：627935．A：627935．OK，that's it．第四节书面表达（满分20分）47．（20分）近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象；为此，国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》．请你结合自身的体会，就如何培养劳动精神，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文．内容包括：1．上劳动课，学习生活技能；2．参加实践活动，如：植树、种菜等；3．学做家务，如：整理房间、洗衣服等；4．养成良好的劳动习惯．注意：1．词数：80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．参考词汇：劳动课a hardworking spirit class．A guideline on hardworking spirit education came outrecently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit．_____________．2020年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共三节，满分7.5分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．每段对话读两遍．1．参考答案：C2．参考答案：B3．参考答案：A4．参考答案：C5．参考答案：A第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．每段对话读两遍．6．参考答案：B7．参考答案：C8．参考答案：B9．参考答案：C10．参考答案：A第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面3段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．每段对话或独白读两遍．11．参考答案：BAC12．参考答案：BAB13．参考答案：ACBC第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14．参考答案：A．Yes，please是的；B．It's up to you取决于你；C．I'm afraid not恐怕不行．根据Pets are never allowed in．可知应说恐怕不行．故选：C．15．参考答案：A．sounds听起来B．smells闻起来C．looks 看起来．根据Your idea_____good，可知是指你的主意听起来很好．故选：A．16．参考答案：over既可用作介词又可用作副词，意为"越过、翻越过去"，指从物体上方越过，across着重指从一条直线或一物体表面的一边到另一边，表示游渡，乘船过海或过河时用across；through含有"从…中间穿过"之意．swim across the river游过河．故选：B．17．参考答案：must必须，否定回答为needn't；may可能，否定回答为may not；can可以，否定回答为can't．根据答句中的needn't，可知应该用must提问．故选：A．18．参考答案：从I'm watching a film on TV．It可知电影应该是过去某个时间开始的，句子使用一般过去时，start的过去式是started．故选：B．19．参考答案：so表示所以，前后是因果关系；and表示并且，前后是并列关系；but表示但是，前后是转折关系．根据答句可知，对于请求我是愿意去的，但是我不得不先完成作业，前后是转折关系．故选：C．20．参考答案：hold 举办，举行．is held 一般现在时的被动语态；will hold 一般将来时的主动语态；will be held 一般将来时的被动语态．本届奥运会还没有举办而且是被举办，因此应使用一般将来时的被动语态，在所给选项中只有C符合要求．故选：C．21．参考答案：句子中考查短语practice doing sth表示练习做某事．故选：B．22．参考答案：在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据terrible mess you have made可知mess是可数名词，句型结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．23．参考答案：anything任何事；something一些事；everything 每件事．根据All the things we need are here，in this big bag，判断上面问的是你所有的东西都带来了吗．故选：A．24．参考答案：A．seldom很少；B．always总是；C．only仅仅；根据Let's call Jack．可知应说他总是知道最好的去处．故选：B．25．参考答案：she 她，主格代词；hers 她的，名词性物主代词；her 她的，形容词性物主代词及宾格形式．say hello to sb．向…问好，其中to 是介词，后面需接人称代词的宾格．因此本题正确答案是C．故选：C．26．参考答案：give up放弃，give up doing sth．放弃做某事，停止做某事，这里指"戒烟"，ring up打电话，put up张贴，搭建，根据句意：你为什么不戒烟呢？吸烟是有害的．故选：A．27．参考答案：A．How long多久，B．How high多高；C．How heavy 多重；根据One hundred and thirty﹣five metres，可知问的是高度．故选：B．28．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；由Next week，可知问的是时间，when引导宾语从句．故选：C．第二节完形填空（共2小题；每小题6分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．29．参考答案：（1）B 名词辨析．moon月亮；sun太阳；night晚上．根据前文"exercising in the sun"可知此处用in the sun．句意：你在阳光下度过多少时间？故选B．（2）A 形容词辨析．smarter更聪明的；taller更高；thinner更瘦的．根据后文"I'm sure you can be smarter"可知此处讲述的是让人更聪明，用形容词比较级smarter．句意：现在科学家发现它能使你更聪明．故选A．（3）C 动词辨析．invent发明；find找到；produce生产，制造．此处用动词produce表达老鼠在体内产生谷氨酸．句意：那之后，老鼠在体内产生了一种叫做谷氨酸的特别的东西．故选C．（4）A 形容词辨析．careful小心的；serious严肃的；clever聪明的．根据"because it is summer now．The sun is very strong around noon"可知夏天阳光很强要小心，用形容词careful．句意：但是你应该小心，因为现在是夏天．故选A．（5）B 动词辨析．shine照耀；burn燃烧，灼伤；dry干燥．根据前文"The sun is very strong around noon"中午的太阳很强烈，可能会灼伤你的皮肤，可知此处用burn．句意：让自己远离中午的太阳，否则它可能灼伤你的皮肤．故选B．（6）C 名词辨析．time时间；air空气；sunlight阳光．根据前文讲述"enough sunlight is good for our health"可知此处用sunlight 表示阳光．句意：为什么不出去，和你的家人或朋友享受阳光？故选C．30．参考答案：（1）A．副词辨析．A最后；B容易地；C幸运地；D快地；根据My parents used to tell me how important school was for me，but I didn't think so．可知此处指的是一件事情让我最终开始懂父母的意思了，故答案是A．（2）B．短语辨析．A匆忙；B从头到尾；C迟早；D一次又一次；根据He looked at me for a few seconds可知他从头到脚看了我几秒钟，故答案是B．（3）D．名词辨析．A学习；B生活；C教；D工作；根据上文I went into the shop and asked for the job．是去找工作，所以这里应该是问有工作经历没有，故答案是D．（4）C．名词辨析．A父母；B朋友；C未来；D书房；根据前文对教育重要性的描述Now I am not worried about my（）可知此处指的是我仍旧在业余时间学习，所以不再担心未来，故答案是C．（5）A．动词辨析．A继续；B开始；C停止；D改变；根据上句我仍旧在业余时间学习，这里应该是去学校继续我的学习，故答案是A．（6）A．形容词辨析．A相同的；B不同的；C友好的；D新鲜的；根据后面the same people and the same design．同样的人，同样的设计．可知所有看起来和以前一样，故答案是A．（7）C．形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B惊奇的；C自信的；D开心的；根据上句However，compared with last time但与上次相比，这次作者完成了学业，有了文凭，所以应该更自信，故答案是C．（8）B．副词辨析．A外面；B在…里；C向上；D向下；根据语境，Great太好了，可知应该是被录用了，be in经常表示状态，在…里面，即这个公司一部分，也可以理解为被录用了，故答案是B．（9）D．动词辨析．A工作；B开车；C跑；D学习；联系句意"现在我不担心我的未来，因为我在业余时间还在___．"．根据上一句Education helps you have a bright future教育有助于你有光明的前途．可知此处指的是我仍旧在业余时间"学习"，故答案是D．第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．31．参考答案：（1）B．细节推理题．根据"Click here to apply for（申请）a Card．"可知在网站上能找到文章，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据"You can always update（更新）your address，phone number and email online．"可知当你想更新你的信息时，你不需要去图书馆．故选C．（3）C．细节推理题．根据"Library Cards expire after four years．"可知如果您在2020年7月21日收到借书证，2024年7月21日过期．故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据"Teens（aged 14 to 17）use the process （流程）．However，teens who already have their own photo ID can apply without a parent's signature．"可知如果您超过17岁，您需要你自己的身份证来申请一张卡．故选A．（5）B．细节理解题．根据"The fine for CDs and DVDs is ﹩2.00 each per day．"可知如果你不能在60天内归还借的光盘，你每天应该付2美元．故选B．32．参考答案：（1）C．句意理解题．题目问第一段划线句子"But at least I wasn't alone" 的意思是什么，根据第一段My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did．可知作者和兄弟姐妹们都一样，他们的妈妈都对他们很刻薄．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．题目意为作者小时候不被允许_____，根据第一段While other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have cereal（谷类食物）and eggs．When others had Coke and candy for lunch，I had to eat a sandwich．可知其他孩子早饭吃糖，而作者不可以，午饭也不允许吃糖，因此判断作者不被允许想吃多少糖就吃多少，故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．题目意为作者的妈妈对她的孩子们非常严厉因为她想要他们____，根据最后一段She forced us to grow up into educated and honest people．可知妈妈强迫他们成为有教养和诚实的人，故选C．（4）B．推理判断题．题目问作为现在对妈妈是怎样的感觉，根据最后一段I will feel proud when my children call me mean，because，you see，I am so glad I had the meanest mother in the whole world．可知作者觉得很高兴能有世界上最刻薄的妈妈，因此判断她对妈妈充满感激，故选B．（5）A．文章标题题．题目问这篇文章最好的标题是什么，根据第一段I had the meanest（最刻薄的）mother in the world．可知本文主要讲了妈妈和孩子们的生活，故选A．33．参考答案：（1）D．推理判断题．题目问作者写第三段的目的是什么，根据第三段Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it．可知本段主要讲了手机网络一代比一代更快更强大，判断作者的目的是想告诉人们手机网络的发展，故选D．（2）B．词义理解题．题目问第四段划线单词"delay"的汉语意思是什么，根据第四段Now，4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds （毫秒）to send and receive data．But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less ﹣this is almost real﹣time．可知5G接收和发送数据的速度更快，因此判断它在接收和发送数据时会有短暂的延时，因此判断划线单词的含义为延时，故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．5G改变人们的生活方式中以下哪一项没有提到，根据5G + entertainment（娱乐），5G + transport，5G + smart homes可知提到了娱乐、交通和智能家庭，因此根据选项判断A 选项未提及，故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．题目问根据文章人们将会用5G做什么，根据第八段5G will also bring us safer self﹣driving cars．可知5G 会带来自动驾驶车辆更安全，故选C．（5）A．主旨大意题．题目问这篇文章的主旨是什么，根据第五段This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster，but also deeply change our lives．Read on to find out how．可知本文主要讲了5G将带来的改变，即5G将会在很多方面改变我们的生活．故选A．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．34．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）B．根据后句"Here is some advice．"可知说的是预防和控制措施的建议，结合选项，应说需要采取哪些预防和控制措施？故选B．（2）A．根据前句" Avoid taking public transport．"可知说的是上班方式，结合选项，应说试着步行，骑自行车或开车去你的办公室．故选A．。
英语2020年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
英语2020年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)2020年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷第二部分读（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共2小题：每小题10分，满分30分）问读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．1.Xiao Min is a Chinese girl．She（1）_______ drawing very much。
but she can't use herhands to draw．She lost both of her（2）_______ XXX learning to draw with her mouth．Drawing makes her feel（3）_______．She spends most of her time（4）_______ everyday．She says she wants to have an art show in Beijing。
and it is her（5）_______ to be anartist in the future．1）A。
hates。
B。
loves。
C。
needs。
D。
avoids2）A。
legs。
B。
eyes。
C。
hands。
D。
ears3）A。
sad。
B。
good。
C。
safe。
D。
hot4）A。
teaching。
B。
playing。
C。
singing。
D。
drawing5）A。
dream。
B。
duty。
C。
prize。
D。
fact2.After school。
everybody left the school and went home except Wang Yong．He was XXX（1）_______ usually came and took him home from school。
buttoday。
she was not there．Wang Yong（2）_______ for 20 minutes and then he XXX．When he got home。
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题(含解析)
1 2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题A 卷（共100分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。
（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31. —Sally ’s favorite ______ is orange.—I see. That ’s why all her sweaters are orange. A. fruitB. colorC. juice31. B 解析：此题考查名词的用法，题中orange 有橘色和橘子的意思，根据后句意：那就是为什么她所有的毛衣都是橘色的，可知考查颜色的意思，故选B 。
32. —Is that Tom over there?—It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now. A. can ’tB. might notC. must32. A 解析：本题考查情态动词表最大可能性的否定推测这个知识点。
文中关键句是“He is on the plane to Chengdu now.” 说明对方看到的一定不是Tom. 情态动词中表最大可能性的否定推测为：can’t. 故选择A.33. —Uncle Lee, may I see your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for ______. A. mineB. hisC. hers33. C 解析：此题考查名词性物主代词的用法，根据句意：我的自行车坏了，你可以问你的阿姨借用她的自行车，应该填入名词性物主代词，故选C 。
34. —Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. On Friday afternoon. A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about34. B 解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（总分150分，考试时间120分钟）A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1．A．Nice to meet you! B．Good morning! C．How are you？2．A．Thank you．B．You're welcome．C．Sounds fun．3．A．Good idea．B．I think so．C．No way．4．A．Yes，please．B．No，thanks．C．Certainly．5．A．What a pity! B．That's funny! C．See you there!二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片．每小题念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）6．7．8．9．10．三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）11．A．Birthday cakes．B．Long noodles．C．Eggs．12．A．To bow．B．To kiss．C．To shake hands．13．A．Scary movies．B．Comedies．C．Action movies．14．A．Their favorite day．B．Their favorite subjects．C．Their favorite teacher．15．A．Nine months．B．Three years．C．A long period of time．16．A．By using Wechat．B．By writing letters．C．By talking on the phone．17．A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．18．A．It's old．B．It's colorful for her．C．It's small for her．19．A．￥2.5．B．￥3．C．￥4．20．A．In a bookstore．B．In a restaurant．C．In the teacher's office．四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）21．Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies？A．Because we live with our names all our lives．B．Because it's popular in the US and Europe．C．Because paying a naming expert is expensive．22．Which of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names？A．Try hard to think of strange names．B．Look for ideas in books or online．C．Ask naming experts for help．23．What is the name "Hill" related to？A．A relative．B．Nature．C．A city．24．Which of the following names is related to a city？A．Austin．B．Audio Science．C．George Bush．25．How many kinds of naming are mentioned？A．4．B．5．C．6．五、听两封信，根据信件内容完成图表中所缺信息．信件念三遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Sad and Fifteen's problem When he has a smartphone in his hand，it's hard 26 ．the way Dr．Know replies First，she 27 of Sad and Fifteen's problem．Then，she gives advice．Dr．Know's advice develop a new habit like taking more 28 activitiesput a note on the phone's home screen to remind him to finish his homework first* homework first and then he can play on the phone* give himself 29 chances to play on the phone* 30 the time of playing on the phoneask his parents for help第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31．Bob，you in this city since 2018．How do you like it？（）A．lived B．live C．have lived32．----Why do many farmers put their products online these days？---- them more easily．（）A．To sell B．Sell C．Selling33．----Welcome back to school，Tim．I want to know online．----Of course，Ms．Clark，I was hard﹣working．（）A．what you studied B．when you studied C．if you studied hard34．Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be unforgettable event for us．（）A．a B．an C．the35．----Look! People outside are wearing thick coats．----The weather be very cold ．（ ）A ．mightB ．mustC ．can't36．----Labor （劳动）education is important for students' development ．----Yes ． schools put it into practice ，students will be more independent and helpful ． （ ）A ．WhileB ．UnlessC ．If 37．The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's ．（ ）A ．whichB ．whoseC ．that 38．Life is like a horse ，and you ride it it rides you ． （ ）A ．either ； orB ．neither ； norC ．both ； and39．Molly ，my dictionary is not here ．Do you have ？ （ ）A ．itB ．thatC ．one40．Wuchazi Bridge as an Internet ﹣famous place in Chengdu ． （ ）A ．regardsB ．is regardedC ．is regardingB. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Jane ： We've walked for a long time ．I'm hungry ，Gina ．Gina ： Me ，too ． 41Jane ： Yeah ．What shall we eat ？ Do you have any good ideas ？Gina ： Em (42)Jane ： Sounds good ．Gina ： Let's go to Uncle Bob's ．Their beef hamburgers aredelicious ．Jane ： Really ？ 43Gina ： It's on Long Street ． 44Jane ： Oh ，I see ．How can we get there then ？Gina ： It's not far ， 45Jane ： OK ．Let's go ．七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共15小题；计20分．A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分）ANow people can pay by scanning （扫描）their faces while shopping ．Is it 46 to pay byscanning other parts of our bodies ？ Amazon has a new technology that scans 47 ．The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand ．The scanner examines things such as finger prints ．It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is ．In September 2019，Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket ．People can pay 48 by scanning their hands under a machine ．Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards ，so they can pay successfully ．It's quite convenient ，especially for 49 people ．With this new technology ，peopleA ．We can walk there ．B ．Where is Uncle Bob's ？C ．How about some hamburgers ？D ．And it's across from Sunshine Park ．E ．Why don't we get something to eat ？50 take their cards with them．They just scan their hands．46．A．possible B．important C．strange47．A．eyes B．faces C．hands48．A．usually B．simply C．really49．A．old B．poor C．smart50．A．mustn't B．can't C．needn'tBOne day，a woman bought a parrot from a pet store．However，the woman decided to 51 the parrot to the store the next day．"This bird doesn't52 ，" she told the pet store owner．"Does he have a 53 ？"the ownerasked．"Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it．"So the woman bought one andleft．The next day，she came back，saying that the bird still didn't say anything．"How about a ladder（梯子）？Parrots love ladders，"the owner said．The woman bought a ladder and left．But the next day，she was back a 54 time．"Does your parrot have a swing？No？Well，once he starts 55 ，he'll talk a lot happily，"the owner said．The woman then bought a swing and left．When she walked into the store the next day，she began to cry and said 56 ，"The parrot died．"The pet store owner was 57 what she said．"What？I'm sorry．Tell me，did he ever say anything？" he asked．"Yes，right before he died，"the woman answered，"in a 58 voice，he asked me weakly，'Don't they sell any food at that pet store？'"Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life．We sometimes have lots of things to do 59 ，but we forget to deal with the most important things first．We have to remember to " 60 the parrots" in our lives．（51）A．send B．return C．pass（52）A．eat B．fly C．talk（53）A．mirror B．photo C．screen（54）A．first B．second C．third（55）A．exercising B．swinging C．playing（56）A．sadly B．warmly C．peacefully（57）A．worried about B．shocked at C．scared of（58）A．high B．loud C．low（59）A．at once B．after all C．in total（60）A．keep B．watch C．feed第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well﹣known to us all now．It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID﹣19．Some companies are taking advantage of this by changing their logos．Coca﹣Cola，for example，placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing．The encouraging sentence "Today，being apart is the best way of being together．"is printed below the logo．McDonald's Brazil has separated its famous arches（拱门）in a picture posted on its Facebook page．Other global companies，including Audi and Nike，have also posted similar logo changes online．Although many people think this idea is creative，some believe it makes "social distancing "seem less serious．What do you think of it？（61）Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread of COVID﹣19．（62）The following logo change of Coca﹣Cola is to show social distancing．（63）So far，more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online．（64）In some people's eyes，we're supposed to take "social distancing" seriously．（65）The logo of McDonald's has been changed worldwide like this picture to show social distancing．九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）AHappy Rain on a Spring NightGood rain knows its time right；O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads；It will fall when comes spring．In boat a lantern looms．With wind it steals in night；Dawn sees saturated reds；Mute，it moistens each thing．The town's heavy with blooms．﹣﹣﹣Translated by Xu YuanchongDu FuThis famous poem，with four couplets，was written by Du Fu（712﹣770，Tang Dynasty）when he was living and farming in Chengdu．His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature．The very first word，"good"，shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain．The rain is good because it "knows" the proper time to come．Here the poet uses personification，as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer's busy season．When the rain comes，it appears during the night without making any noise．Unlike the summer storms，the spring rain finishes its task without being known．In the third couplet，the poet describes a peaceful scene to us．In the night sky，the clouds look dark and heavy．It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night．The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier．Lastly，the poet starts to imagine．Tomorrow morning，he thinks，the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom（盛开）after the rain．（66）What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night ？A ．《春望》B ．《春夜喜雨》C ．《夜雨寄北》（67）Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem ？A ．aa ﹣bb ﹣cc ﹣ddB ．ab ﹣ab ﹣cd ﹣cdC ．ab ﹣cd ﹣ab ﹣cd（68）Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem ？A ．Busy ．B ．Dark ．C ．Quiet ．（69）Which of the following uses personification ？A ．With wind it steals in night ．B ．It will fall when comes spring ．C ．The town's heavy with blooms （blooming flowers ）．（70）What does Du Fu want to show in this poem ？A ．He's thankful to nature ．B ．He loves and enjoys farming ．C ．He expects the flowers to bloom ．BDear Readers ， Now over the years ，real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries ． In the United States ，people are eating hotpot ，jianbing and roujiamo ．In Russia ，hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours ．Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad ．A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods ．This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them ．．1．For example ，roujiamo is similar to hamburgers ．Youtiao is kind of like the "churro"，a snack that is popular in Spain ．And tanghulu is similar to candy apples ，which are loved by children in the US and UK ．Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods ．Some of them are new ，like latiao ．Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years ．This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods ．Editor ．2． The ContentHotpot …………………P5﹣10Hotpot ，a special meal that can beshared with friends ，is winningpopularity abroad ．Learn more here ．Jianbing ………………P11﹣14This delicious breakfast food isenjoyed by people in severalcountries ．Check it out here!Latiao …………………P15﹣18Why are people so in to thisspicy stick ？This special snackgets hot online ．． 3．Roujiamo ……………P19﹣23 Did China invent the hamburger ？ Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo ． Tanghulu ………………P24﹣26 Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy ．Is it similar to some foreign foods ？ Find out here ． Youtiao ………………P27﹣30 Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao ．Fried food is tasty everywhere ． ． 4．71．On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing？A．Pages 1﹣2．B．Pages 3﹣4．C．Pages 11﹣14．72．Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book？A．Children in the US and UK love tanghulu．B．Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia．C．Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad．73．Match the popular Chinese foods ①﹣③with their similar Western foods A﹣C．①roujiamo ②tanghulu ③youtiaoA．candy apples B．churro C．hamburgersWhich of the following is right？A．①﹣C；②﹣B；③﹣A B．①﹣B；②﹣A；③﹣C C．①﹣C；②﹣A；③﹣B 74．Who will more possibly buy this book？①Li Hua，who's studying abroad，misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing．②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo．③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate．A．Li Hua and Cindy．B．Li Hua and Dave．C．Cindy and Dave．75．Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book？A．This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad．B．I've learnt some simple Chinese food with this book．Worth buying it．C．Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture．B卷（共50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）76．It's u that he has been independent now under his mom's overprotection．77．This 5﹣year﹣old boy has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost．78．Ms．Wang is very strict with us．She always asks us to do everything according to her i ．79．I read newspapers every day and I've noticed r that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will soon be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area．80．The good example of Shanghai has i us to improve the rubbish collecting system．二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A：Do you still smoke，Paul？B：No．I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness．The doctor told me that many（1）smoking had weakened my health．A：Could you tell me how you started to smoke？B：When I got my first job，I was very young．I couldn't finish the tasks in time and even made many mistakes．You can't imagine how helpless I was（2）．I began to smoke as I felt（3）at work．A：（4）it's harmful to do so．It cannot lower the pressure（5）only to do harm both to your own health and to that of people around you．The （6）and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into people's body and the chances of being sick（7）．B：That's true．I quite agree with you．A：Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke．B：Exactly．People always say children like to（8）their parents．A：Yes，children like to follow the examples of their parents in many ways．B：But some parents don't pay enough attention to their influence on children．A：I agree．（9），smoking is one of the main reasons for fires．Sometimes those（10）smokers even cause dangerous fires．B：Surely，smoking can cause lots of serious problems．I will never smoke again．三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）able；catch；difficult；hold；learn；little；possible；speech；success；tie；true；weA man walking through an elephant camp was surprised to find that theelephants weren't being kept in cages or held by chains．All that was holdingthem back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope﹣it wasjust（1）to one of their legs．As the man looked at the elephants，he couldn't understand it．Why didn't the elephants just use their power to break the rope and run away？Wanting to know the（2），he asked a trainer nearby why it was so．"When they were very young and much smaller，we used the same size of rope to tie them，and at that age，it was enough（3）them．As they grew up，they still believed that they couldn't break away．Even now，they believe the rope can still control them，so they have the （4）courage to try to break free，"the trainer answered．The man was（5）．These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wanted，but it was only because over time，they believed that it was just（6）．How many of us go through life like the elephants﹣believing that it was beyond（超越）our（7）to do something only because we failed once or some times before？Failure is part of（8）．If we fail at something，we can still get something from it．Failure in the past doesn't mean we can never（9）in the future．We should keep on trying with confidence（10）even after we have experienced failures in life．四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文．（共5 小题；每小题1分，计5分）Close friends，think alike？"What! You，too？I believed I was the only one．"Have you ever said something like this to someone？（1）It seems that similarity often helps form friendship．The Greek thinker Aristotle once said，"People regard friendship as a matter of similarity；they say that we love those who are like ourselves．"（2）Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors，Scientific American reported．The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test．Each student watched the same set of videos，which included a comedy，a discussion and a soccer match．（3）According to their scans，friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways．Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos，especially parts that are connected with motivation（动机），learning and memory．（4）"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce（强化）one's own values，opinions，and interests，"lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider．（5）Scientists from the University of Leipzig，Germany，found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone．The scientists did a test with first﹣year college students the first time they met in class．In this test，students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends．A．Now，there is some science behind this idea．B．If so，you may have ended up becoming friends with this person．C．Friends share a lot of similarities，though there are some differences．D．But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship．E．However，people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos．F．At the same time，scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity．B. 图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Confucius' life and thoughtConfucius（551﹣479 BC）was a great thinker and teacher in the Springand Autumn Period of China．He was born in Qufu，capital of the state of Lu（part of Shandong）．He acted as an official （官员）there．But he was perhapsa better thinker than he was an official and he ended up having to leave thestate of Lu．He spent 13 years travelling around the other states，spreading hisideas．And he tried to teach people that peace was very important for a healthysociety．However，it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（156﹣87 BC）that his ideas were finally put into practice．In his last few years，he returned to Qufu where he spent the rest of his life teaching．His teachingswere recorded by his followers in a book called Lunyu．Confucius' teachings formed the base of Chinese thought．Confucius thought everyone should develop virtues（美德）and always do the right thing．Confucius' thought is considered to have been the necessity of Eastern thought．To help people understand how to behave towards others，he taught five virtues accepted by all Chinese．They are ren（kindness，charity），yi （faimess），li（ceremony，tradition），zhi（knowledge），and xin（trust）．Another virtue is xiao．Xiao is the duties a person has to their parents．It means loving，respecting，obeying （服从），and taking care of one's parents in their old age．Xiao forms the base ofa peaceful society．And he is the final goal according to his thought．It means social peace．Here's one of Confucius' famous sayings，"Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you．" Another saying of his is" In the company of two others，I can always find one worthy of being my teacher．"It is clear that Confucius' thought will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture．And it will continue to do something good to the development of China and even the whole world．China and the world五、书面表达（计15分）假设复课后你将在英语课上交流新冠肺炎（COVID﹣19）的防护措施、居家隔离期间的生活方式和抗击疫情给你的启示（至少两点），请根据以下两幅图示写一篇英语演讲稿．Follow WOMEN & MEN to prevent COVID﹣19W ﹣Wash（1）with soap…O ﹣Obey social distancing （1﹣2 meters apart）M ﹣Mask to be used properlyE ﹣Exercise…N ﹣Never（2）MEN（M ﹣Mouth，E﹣Eye，N﹣Nose）with dirty hands．要求：1．请先在答题卡上填写表中空格；2．写作内容需包含两幅图示中的主要信息．注意：1．文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；2．词数：100左右．参考答案与解析A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）答案：略第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31．Bob，you in this city since 2018．How do you like it？（）A．lived B．live C．have lived【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】鲍勃，你从2018年以来就住在这个城市了．你认为它怎么样？【解答过程】根据时间状语since 2018可知用现在完成时，have/has +过去分词．故选：C．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．32．----Why do many farmers put their products online these days？---- them more easily．（）A．To sell B．Sell C．Selling【知识考点】不定式．【思路分析】﹣﹣为什么现在很多农民把他们的产品放到网上？﹣﹣为了更容易销售．【解答过程】根据问句Why do many farmers put their products online these days？可知答句用动词不定式表示目的．故选：A．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合动词不定式的作用准确作答．33．----Welcome back to school，Tim．I want to know online．----Of course，Ms．Clark，I was hard﹣working．（）A．what you studied B．when you studied C．if you studied hard30。
四川省成都市2020年中考英语试题(精校对,附答案)
成都市二〇二〇年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试（含成都市初三毕业会考）英语(统考)A卷(共100分)第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)1. A.Nice to meet you! B.Good morning! C.How are you?2. A.Thank you. B.You’re welcome. C.Sounds fun.3. A.Good idea. B.I think so. C.No way.4. A.Yes,please. B.No.thanks. C.Certainly.5. A.What a pity! B.That’s funny! C.See you there!二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)A B C D E6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)11. A.Birthday cakes B.Long noodles. C.Eggs.12. A.To bow. B.To kiss. C.To shake hands.13. A.Scary movies. edies. C.Action movies.14. A.Their favorite day. B.Their favorite subjects. C.Their favorite teacher.15. A.Nine months. B.Three years. C.A long period of time.16. A.By using Wechat. B.By writing letters. C.By talking on the phone.17. A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.18. A.It’s old. B.It’s colorful for her. C.It’s small for her.19. A.¥2.5. B.¥3. C.¥4.20. A.In a bookstore. B.In a restaurant. C.In the teacher’s office.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试卷一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1．（1分）A．Nice to meet you!B．Good morning!C．How are you？2．（1分）A．Thank you．B．You're welcome．C．Sounds fun．3．（1分）A．Good idea．B．I think so．C．No way．4．（1分）A．Yes，please．B．No，thanks．C．Certainly．5．（1分）A．What a pity!B．That's funny!C．See you there!二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片．每小题念两遍．（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）6．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）7．（1分）A．Birthday cakes．B．Long noodles．C．Eggs．8．（1分）A．To bow．B．To kiss．C．To shake hands．9．（1分）A．Scary movies．B．Comedies．C．Action movies．10．（1分）A．Their favorite day．B．Their favorite subjects．C．Their favorite teacher．11．（1分）A．Nine months．B．Three years．C．A long period of time．12．（1分）A．By using Wechat．B．By writing letters．C．By talking on the phone．13．（1分）A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．14．（1分）A．It's old．B．It's colorful for her．C．It's small for her．15．（1分）A．￥2.5．B．￥3．C．￥4．16．（1分）A．In a bookstore．B．In a restaurant．C．In the teacher's office．四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）17．（5分）（1）Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies？A．Because we live with our names all our lives．B．Because it's popular in the US and Europe．C．Because paying a naming expert is expensive．（2）Which of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names？A．Try hard to think of strange names．B．Look for ideas in books or online．C．Ask naming experts for help．（3）What is the name "Hill" related to？A．A relative．B．Nature．C．A city．（4）Which of the following names is related to a city？A．Austin．B．Audio Science．C．George Bush．（5）How many kinds of naming are mentioned？A．4．B．5．C．6．五、听两封信，根据信件内容完成图表中所缺信息．信件念三遍．（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）18．（5分）Sad and Fifteen's problem When he has a smartphone in his hand，it's hard（1）．the way Dr．Know replies First，she（2）of Sad and Fifteen's problem．Then，she gives advice．Dr．Know's advice develop a new habit like taking more （3）activitiesput a note on the phone's home screen to remind him to finish hishomework first* homework first and then he can play on the phone* give himself（4）chances to play on the phone*（5）the time of playing on the phoneask his parents for help六、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）19．（1分）Bob，you in this city since 2018．How do you like it？（）A．lived B．live C．have lived20．（1分）﹣Why do many farmers put their products online these days？﹣them more easily．（）A．To sell B．Sell C．Selling21．（1分）﹣Welcome back to school，Tim．I want to know online．﹣Of course，Ms．Clark，I was hard﹣working．（）A．what you studied B．when you studiedC．if you studied hard22．（1分）Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be unforgettable event for us．（）A．a B．an C．the23．（1分）﹣Look! People outside are wearing thick coats．﹣The weather be very cold．（）A．might B．must C．can't24．（1分）﹣Labor（劳动）education is important for students' development．﹣Yes．schools put it into practice，students will be more independent and helpful．（）A．While B．Unless C．If25．（1分）The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's．（）A．which B．whose C．that26．（1分）Life is like a horse，and you ride it it rides you．（）A．either；or B．neither；norC．both；and27．（1分）Molly，my dictionary is not here．Do you have ？（）A．it B．that C．one28．（1分）Wuchazi Bridge as an Internet﹣famous place in Chengdu．（）A．regards B．is regardedC．is regardingB. 补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）29．（10分）Jane：We've walked for a long time．I'm hungry，Gina．Gina：Me，too．（1）Jane：Yeah．What shall we eat？Do you have any good ideas？Gina：Em (2)Jane：Sounds good．Gina：Let's go to Uncle Bob's．Their beef hamburgers are delicious．Jane：Really？（3）Gina：It's on Long Street．（4）Jane：Oh，I see．How can we get there then？Gina：It's not far，（5）Jane：OK．Let's go．A．We can walk there．B．Where is Uncle Bob's？C．How about some hamburgers？D．And it's across from Sunshine Park．E．Why don't we get something to eat？七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分，计10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）30．（10分）Now people can pay by scanning（扫描）their faces while shopping．Is it（1）to pay by scanning other parts of our bodies？Amazon has a new technology that scans （2）．The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand．The scanner examines things such as finger prints．It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is．In September 2019，Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket．People can pay （3）by scanning their hands under a machine．Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards，so they can pay successfully．It's quite convenient，especially for（4）people．With this new technology，people（5）take their cards with them．They just scan their hands．（1）A．possible B．important C．strange（2）A．eyes B．faces C．hands（3）A．usually B．simply C．really（4）A．old B．poor C．smart（5）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't31．（10分）One day，a woman bought a parrot from a pet store．However，the woman decided to（1）the parrot to the store the next day．"This bird doesn't（2），" she told the pet store owner．"Does he have a （3）？"the owner asked．"Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it．"So the woman bought one and left．The next day，she came back，saying that the bird still didn't say anything．"How abouta ladder（梯子）？Parrots love ladders，"the owner said．The woman bought a ladder andleft．But the next day，she was back a（4）time．"Does your parrot have a swing？No？Well，once he starts（5），he'll talk a lot happily，"the owner said．The woman then bought a swing and left．When she walked into the store the next day，she began to cry and said（6），"The parrot died．"The pet store owner was（7）what she said．"What？I'm sorry．Tell me，did he ever say anything？" he asked．"Yes，right before he died，"thewoman answered，"in a（8）voice，he asked me weakly，'Don't they sell any food at that pet store？'"Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life．We sometimes have lots of things to do（9），but we forget to deal with the most important things first．We have to remember to "（10）the parrots" in our lives．（1）A．send B．return C．pass（2）A．eat B．fly C．talk（3）A．mirror B．photo C．screen（4）A．first B．second C．third（5）A．exercising B．swinging C．playing（6）A．sadly B．warmly C．peacefully（7）A．worried about B．shocked at C．scared of（8）A．high B．loud C．low（9）A．at once B．after all C．in total（10）A．keep B．watch C．feed八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）32．（10分）Following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well﹣known to us all now．It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID﹣19．Some companies are taking advantage of this by changing their logos．Coca﹣Cola，for example，placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing．The encouraging sentence "Today，being apart is the bestway of being together．"is printed below the logo．McDonald's Brazil has separated its famous arches（拱门）in a picture posted on its Facebook page．Other global companies，including Audi and Nike，have also posted similar logo changes online．Although many people think this idea is creative，some believe it makes "social distancing "seem less serious．What do you think of it？（1）Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread of COVID﹣19．（2）The following logo change of Coca﹣Cola is to show social distancing．（3）So far，more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online．（4）In some people's eyes，we're supposed to take "social distancing" seriously．（5）The logo of McDonald's has been changed worldwide like this picture to show social distancing．九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题；每小题10分，计20分）33．（10分）Happy Rain on a Spring NightGood rain knows its time right；O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads；It will fall when comes spring．In boat a lantern looms．With wind it steals in night；Dawn sees saturated reds；Mute，it moistens each thing．The town's heavy with blooms．﹣﹣﹣Translated by Xu YuanchongDu FuThis famous poem，with four couplets，was written by Du Fu（712﹣770，Tang Dynasty）when he was living and farming in Chengdu．His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature．The very first word，"good"，shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain．The rain is good because it "knows" the proper time to come．Here the poet uses personification，as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer's busy season．When the rain comes，it appears during the night without making any noise．Unlike the summer storms，the spring rain finishes its task without being known．In the third couplet，the poet describes a peaceful scene to us．In the night sky，the clouds look dark and heavy．It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night．The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier．Lastly，the poet starts to imagine．Tomorrow morning，he thinks，the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom（盛开）after the rain．（1）What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night？A．《春望》B．《春夜喜雨》C．《夜雨寄北》（2）Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem？A．aa﹣bb﹣cc﹣ddB．ab﹣ab﹣cd﹣cdC．ab﹣cd﹣ab﹣cd（3）Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem？A．Busy．B．Dark．C．Quiet．（4）Which of the following uses personification？A．With wind it steals in night．B．It will fall when comes spring．C．The town's heavy with blooms（blooming flowers）．（5）What does Du Fu want to show in this poem？A．He's thankful to nature．B．He loves and enjoys farming．C．He expects the flowers to bloom．34．（10分）Dear Readers，Now over the years，real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries．In the United States，people are eating hotpot，jianbing and roujiamo．In Russia，hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours．Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad．A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods．This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them．1．For example，roujiamo is similar to hamburgers．Youtiao is kind of like the "churro"，a snack that is popular in Spain．And tanghulu is similar to candy apples，which are loved by children in the US and UK．Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods．Some of them are new，like latiao．Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years．This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods．Editor2．The Content Hotpot……………………………P5﹣10 Hotpot，a special meal that can be shared with friends，is winning popularity abroad．Learn more here．Jianbing…………………………P11﹣14 This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries．Check it out here! Latiao……………………………P15﹣18 Why are people so in to this spicy stick？This Roujiamo………………………P19﹣23Did China invent the hamburger？Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo．Tanghulu…………………………P24﹣26 Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy．Is it similar to some foreign foods？Find out here．Youtiao……………………………P27﹣30Many countries have dishes that are similar tospecial snack gets hot online．3．youtiao．Fried food is tasty everywhere．4．（1）On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing？A．Pages 1﹣2．B．Pages 3﹣4．C．Pages 11﹣14．（2）Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book？A．Children in the US and UK love tanghulu．B．Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia．C．Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad．（3）Match the popular Chinese foods ①﹣③with their similar Western foods A﹣C．①roujiamo②tanghulu③youtiaoA．candy applesB．churroC．hamburgersWhich of the following is right？A．①﹣C；②﹣B；③﹣AB．①﹣B；②﹣A；③﹣CC．①﹣C；②﹣A；③﹣B（4）Who will more possibly buy this book？①Li Hua，who's studying abroad，misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing．②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo．③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate．A．Li Hua and Cindy．B．Li Hua and Dave．C．Cindy and Dave．（5）Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book？A．This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad．B．I've learnt some simple Chinese food with this book．Worth buying it．C．Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture．一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）35．（1分）It's u that he has been independent now under his mom's overprotection．36．（1分）This 5﹣year﹣old boy has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost．37．（1分）Ms．Wang is very strict with us．She always asks us to do everything according to her i．38．（1分）I read newspapers every day and I've noticed r that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will son be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area．39．（1分）The good example of Shanghai has i us to improve the rubbish collecting system．二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）40．（10分）A：Do you still smoke，Paul？B：No．I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness．The doctor told me that many（1）smoking had weakened my health．A：Could you tell me how you started to smoke？B：When I got my first job，I was very young．I couldn't finish the tasks in time and even made many mistakes．You can't imagine how helpless I was（2）．I began to smoke as I felt（3）at work．A：（4）it's harmful to do so．It cannot lower the pressure（5）only to do harm both to your own health and to that of people around you．The （6）and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into people's body and the chances of being sick （7）．B：That's true．I quite agree with you．A：Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke．B：Exactly．People always say children like to（8）their parents．A：Yes，children like to follow the examples of their parents in many ways．B：But some parents don't pay enough attention to their influence on children．A：I agree．（9），smoking is one of the main reasons for fires．Sometimes those （10）smokers even cause dangerous fires．B：Surely，smoking can cause lots of serious problems．I will never smoke again．三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）41．（10分）able；catch；difficult；hold；learn；little；possible；speech；success；tie；true；weA man walking through an elephant camp was surprised to find that the elephants weren't beingkept in cages or held by chains．All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope﹣it was just（1）to one of their legs．As the man looked at the elephants，he couldn't understand it．Why didn't the elephantsjust use their power to break the rope and run away？Wanting to know the（2），he asked a trainer nearby why it was so．"When they were very young and much smaller，we used the same size of rope to tie them，and at that age，it was enough（3）them．As they grew up，they still believed that they couldn't break away．Even now，they believe the rope can still control them，so they have the （4）courage to try to break free，"the trainer answered．The man was（5）．These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wanted，but it was only because over time，they believed that it was just （6）．How many of us go through life like the elephants﹣believing that it was beyond（超越）our（7）to do something only because we failed once or some times before？Failure is part of（8）．If we fail at something，we can still get something from it．Failure in the past doesn't mean we can never（9）in the future．We should keep on trying with confidence（10）even after we have experienced failures in life．四、阅读表达（共1小题；计10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文．（共5 小题；每小题5分，计5分）42．（5分）Close friends，think alike？"What! You，too？I believed I was the only one．"Have you ever said something like this to someone？（1）It seems that similarity often helps form friendship．The Greek thinker Aristotle once said，"People regard friendship as a matter of similarity；they say that we love those who are like ourselves．"（2）Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors，Scientific American reported．The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test．Each student watched the same set of videos，which included a comedy，a discussion and a soccer match．（3）According to their scans，friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways．Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos，especially parts that are connected with motivation（动机），learning and memory．（4）"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce（强化）one's own values，opinions，and interests，"lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider．（5）Scientists from the University of Leipzig，Germany，found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone．The scientists did a test with first﹣year college students the first time they met in class．In this test，students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends．A．Now，there is some science behind this idea．B．If so，you may have ended up becoming friends with this person．C．Friends share a lot of similarities，though there are some differences．D．But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship．E．However，people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos．F．At the same time，scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity．B. 图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息．（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）43．（5分）Confucius' life and thoughtConfucius（551﹣479 BC）was a great thinker and teacher in the Spring and Autumn Period of China．He was born in Qufu，capital of the state of Lu （part of Shandong）．He acted as an official （官员）there．But he was perhaps a better thinker than he was an official and he ended up having to leave the state of Lu．He spent 13 years travelling around the other states，spreading his ideas．And he tried to teach people that peace was very important for a healthy society．However，it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（156﹣87 BC）that his ideas were finally put into practice．In his last few years，he returned to Qufuwhere he spent the rest of his life teaching．His teachings were recorded by his followers in a book called Lunyu．Confucius' teachings formed the base of Chinese thought．Confucius thought everyoneshould develop virtues（美德）and always do the right thing．Confucius' thought is considered to have been the necessity of Eastern thought．To help people understand how to behave towards others，he taught five virtues accepted by all Chinese．They are ren（kindness，charity），yi （faimess），li（ceremony，tradition），zhi（knowledge），and xin（trust）．Another virtue is xiao．Xiao is the duties a person has to their parents．It means loving，respecting，obeying （服从），and taking care of one's parents in their old age．Xiao forms the base of a peaceful society．And he is the final goal according to his thought．It means social peace．Here's one of Confucius' famous sayings，"Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you．" Another saying of his is" In the company of two others，I can always find one worthy of being my teacher．"It is clear that Confucius' thought will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture．And it will continue to do something good to the development of China and even the whole world．（1）working as an officialtravelling around to spread his ideas teaching in Qufu Achievementsthe book called Lunyuthe base of Chinese thoughta necessary part of（2）and．a help for the developmentof China and the worldMainthought（3）doingtherightthingbuilding apeacefulsocietyVirtuesren ： kindness ， charityyi ： fairnessli ： ceremony ， traditionzhi ： knowledgexin ： trust xiao ： to love ， respect ， obey and take care of parents …………………………………………… （4） is one of the virtues and people who believe in it will love everyone in the world Famous sayings A ． Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you ． B ． In the company of two others ， I can always find one worthy of being my teacher ．…………………………………………Saying A teaches us how to（5） while SayingB is to tell people we canalways ．五、书面表达（计15分）44．（15分）假设复课后你将在英语课上交流新冠肺炎（COVID﹣19）的防护措施、居家隔离期间的生活方式和抗击疫情给你的启示（至少两点），请根据以下两幅图示写一篇英语演讲稿．Follow WOMEN & MEN to prevent COVID﹣19W ﹣Wash（1）with soap…O ﹣Obey social distancing （1﹣2 meters apart）M ﹣Mask to be used properlyE ﹣Exercise…N ﹣Never（2）MEN（M ﹣Mouth，E﹣Eye，N﹣Nose）with dirty hands．要求：1．请先在答题卡上填写表中空格；2．写作内容需包含两幅图示中的主要信息．注意：1．文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；2．词数：100左右．．参考答案与试题解析一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1．（1分）A．Nice to meet you!B．Good morning!C．How are you？【解答】B2．（1分）A．Thank you．B．You're welcome．C．Sounds fun．【解答】A3．（1分）A．Good idea．B．I think so．C．No way．【解答】B4．（1分）A．Yes，please．B．No，thanks．C．Certainly．【解答】C5．（1分）A．What a pity!B．That's funny!C．See you there!【解答】A二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片．每小题念两遍．（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）6．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】BEDAC三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）7．（1分）A．Birthday cakes．B．Long noodles．C．Eggs．【解答】B8．（1分）A．To bow．B．To kiss．C．To shake hands．【解答】C9．（1分）A．Scary movies．B．Comedies．C．Action movies．【解答】C10．（1分）A．Their favorite day．B．Their favorite subjects．C．Their favorite teacher．【解答】A11．（1分）A．Nine months．B．Three years．C．A long period of time．【解答】C12．（1分）A．By using Wechat．B．By writing letters．C．By talking on the phone．【解答】A13．（1分）A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．【解答】C14．（1分）A．It's old．B．It's colorful for her．C．It's small for her．【解答】C15．（1分）A．￥2.5．B．￥3．C．￥4．【解答】C16．（1分）A．In a bookstore．B．In a restaurant．C．In the teacher's office．【解答】B四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）17．（5分）（1）Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies？A．Because we live with our names all our lives．B．Because it's popular in the US and Europe．C．Because paying a naming expert is expensive．（2）Which of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names？A．Try hard to think of strange names．B．Look for ideas in books or online．C．Ask naming experts for help．（3）What is the name "Hill" related to？A．A relative．B．Nature．C．A city．（4）Which of the following names is related to a city？A．Austin．B．Audio Science．C．George Bush．（5）How many kinds of naming are mentioned？A．4．B．5．C．6．【解答】ABBAC五、听两封信，根据信件内容完成图表中所缺信息．信件念三遍．（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）18．（5分）Sad and Fifteen's problem When he has a smartphone in his hand，it's hard（1）．the way Dr．Know replies First，she（2）of Sad and Fifteen's problem．Then，she gives advice．Dr．Know's advice develop a new habit like taking more （3）activitiesput a note on the phone's home screen to remind him to finish hishomework first* homework first and then he can play on the phone* give himself（4）chances to play on the phone*（5）the time of playing on the phoneask his parents for help【解答】（1）to put it down/to stop playing on it（2）shows/presents her understanding（3）outdoor/group/healthy（4）fewer（5）cut down/control六、选择填空（共10小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）19．（1分）Bob，you in this city since 2018．How do you like it？（）A．lived B．live C．have lived【解答】根据时间状语since 2018可知用现在完成时，have/has +过去分词．故选：C．20．（1分）﹣Why do many farmers put their products online these days？﹣them more easily．（）A．To sell B．Sell C．Selling【解答】根据问句Why do many farmers put their products online these days？可知答句用动词不定式表示目的．故选：A．21．（1分）﹣Welcome back to school，Tim．I want to know online．﹣Of course，Ms．Clark，I was hard﹣working．（）A．what you studied B．when you studiedC．if you studied hard【解答】句子是宾语从句，从句通常用陈述语序．根据I want to know 可知，应该含有疑问的口气，用if引导．故选：C．22．（1分）Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be unforgettable event for us．（）A．a B．an C．the【解答】根据题干可知比平时晚一个月参加高考对我们来说将是一件难忘的事情，此处表示泛指，且unforgettabl首字母发元音音素，则应用不定冠词an．故选：B．23．（1分）﹣Look! People outside are wearing thick coats．﹣The weather be very cold．（）A．might B．must C．can't【解答】might可能，must一定，can't不可能，不能；根据前句句意"我快看！外面的人穿着厚厚的外套"和语法可知，后句为"天气一定很冷"，要填"一定"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．24．（1分）﹣Labor（劳动）education is important for students' development．﹣Yes．schools put it into practice，students will be more independent andhelpful．（）A．While B．Unless C．If【解答】A表示当……时候，引导时间状语从句．B表示除非，如果不，C表示如果，都引导条件状语从句．根据题干可知如果学校把劳动教育投入实践，学生会更加独立和乐于助人，句子前后是条件关系，则应用连词if．故选：C．25．（1分）The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's．（）A．which B．whose C．that【解答】根据题干可知该句的主干是The book is Lily's，则句子其余部分是定语从句，先行词是book，表示物，且和cove是所属关系，则应用关系代词whose，表示谁的，在定语从句中作定语修饰cover．故选：B．26．（1分）Life is like a horse，and you ride it it rides you．（）A．either；or B．neither；norC．both；and【解答】A表示要么……要么，或者……或者．B表示既不……也不．C表示两者都．根据题干可知生活像一匹马，要么你骑着它，要么它骑着你，则应用either…or．故选：A．27．（1分）Molly，my dictionary is not here．Do you have ？（）A．it B．that C．one【解答】it表示它，指代上文中提到过的同一个东西，即同类同物；that表示那个．one 作基数词，表示一，也可作不定代词，指代上文中提到同一类东西，但同类不同物．根据题干可知说话人的字典不在这里，问莫莉有字典吗，此处都是字典，但不是同一个字典，即同类不同物，应用不定代词one．故选：C．28．（1分）Wuchazi Bridge as an Internet﹣famous place in Chengdu．（）A．regards B．is regardedC．is regarding【解答】regard…as把……看作，主语Wuchazi Bridge与regard之间是被动关系，根据句意用一般现在时的被动语态be（am，is，are）+过去分词．故选：B．B. 补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）29．（10分）Jane：We've walked for a long time．I'm hungry，Gina．Gina：Me，too．（1）EJane：Yeah．What shall we eat？Do you have any good ideas？Gina：Em…（2）CJane：Sounds good．Gina：Let's go to Uncle Bob's．Their beef hamburgers are delicious．Jane：Really？（3）BGina：It's on Long Street．（4）DJane：Oh，I see．How can we get there then？Gina：It's not far，（5）AJane：OK．Let's go．A．We can walk there．B．Where is Uncle Bob's？C．How about some hamburgers？D．And it's across from Sunshine Park．E．Why don't we get something to eat？【解答】细节推理题1．E．根据上文Jane：We've walked for a long time．I'm hungry，Gina．以及We've walked for a long time．Gina：Me，too．可知：简和吉娜都饿了．结合所给选项可知这里要用：我们为什么不找点吃的东西？故选：E．2．C．根据上文What shall we eat？Do you have any good ideas？可知这里希望对方提出一个建议："来点汉堡怎么样？"，故选：C．3．B．根据答语It's on Long Street．可知这里询问：鲍勃叔叔的店铺在哪里？询问地点要用疑问词where来引导特殊疑问句，故选：B．4．D．根据上句It's on Long Street．它在长街．这里进一步描述鲍勃叔叔的店铺的位置．结。
四川省成都市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
英语（统考）A卷。
第一部分听力一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
1. A. Nice to meet you! B. Good morning! C. How are you?2. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Sounds fun.3. A. Good idea. B. I think so. C. No way.4. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Certainly.5. A. What a pity! B. That's funny! C. See you there!二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每小题念两遍。
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
11. A. Birthday cakes. B. Long noodles. C. Eggs.12. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands.13. A. Scary movies. B. Comedies. C. Action movies.14. A. Their favorite day. B. Their favorite subjects. C. Their favorite teacher.15. A. Nine months. B. Three years. C. A long period of time.16. A. By using Wechat. B. By writing letters. C. By talking on the phone.17. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.18. A. It's sold. B. It's colorful for her. C. It's small for her.19. A. ￥2. 5. B. ￥3. C. ￥4.20. A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In the teacher's office.四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
—Yes. ________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A．WhileB．UnlessC．If
7．The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's.
Gina: Me, too.11．
Jane: Yeah. What shall we eat? Do you have any good ideas?
Gina: Em…12．
Jane: Sounds good.
Gina: Let's go tห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ Uncle Bob's. Their beef hamburgers are delicious.
A．aB．anC．the
5．—Look! People outside are wearing thick coats.
—The weather________ be very cold.
A．mightB．mustC．can't
6．—Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案
2020
A卷。
第一部分 听力
一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。
1. A. Nice to meet you! B. Good morning! C. How are you?
2. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Sounds fun.
16. A. possibleB. importantC. strange
17. A. eyesB. facesC. hands
18. A. usuallyB. simplyC. really
19. A. oldB. poorC. smart
20. A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't
A. whichB. whoseC. that
is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________it rides you.
A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; and
, my dictionary is not here. Do you have ________
homework first and then he can play on the phone give himself29chances to play on the phone__30the time of playing on the phone
ask his parents for help
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。
11. A. Birthday cakes. B. Long noodles. C. Eggs.
2020年四川成都中考英语试卷(解析版)
2020年四川成都中考英语试卷（解析版）一、选择填空（本大题共15小题，共20分）1.Bob, you in this city since 2018. How do you like it?A.livedB.liveC.have lived2.—Why do many farmers put their products online these days?— them more easily.A.T o sellB.SellC.Selling3.—Welcome back to school, Tim. I want to know online.—Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.A.what you studiedB.when you studiedC.if you studied hard4.T aking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be unforgettable event for us.A.aB.anC.the5.—Look! People outside are wearing thick coats.—The weather be very cold.A.mightB.mustC.can't6.—Labor（劳动）education is important for students' development.—Y es. schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A.WhileB.UnlessC.If7.The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's.A.whichB.whoseC.that8.Life is like a horse, and you ride it it rides you.A.either; orB.neither; norC.both; and9.Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have ?A.itB.thatC.one10.Wuchazi Bridge as an Internet-famous place in Chengdu now.A.regardsB.is regardedC.is regarding11.Jane: We've walked for a long time. I'm hungry, Gina.Gina: Me, too. 1Jane: Y eah. What hall we eat? Do you have any good ideas?Gina: Em (2)Jane: Sounds good.Gina: Let's go to Uncle Bob's. Their beef hamburgers are delicious. Jane: Really? 3Gina: It's on Long Street. 4Jane: Oh, I see. How can we get there then?Gina: It's not far . 5 Jane: OK. Let's go.A.We can walk there.B.Where is Uncle Bob's?C.How about some hamburgers?D.And it's across from Sunshine Park.E.Why don't we get something to eat?二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共20分）A.possibleB.importantC.strange 1.A.eyes B.faces C.hands ually B.simply C.really 3.A.old B.poor C.smart 4.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't5.12.Now people can pay by scanning（扫描）their faces while shopping. Is it 1 topay by scanning other parts of our bodies? Amazon has a new technology that scans 2 .The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand. The scanner examines things such as finger prints. It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is.In September 2019, Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket. People can pay 3 by scanning their hands under a machine. Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards, so they can pay successfully. It's quite convenient, especially for 4 people.With this new technology, people 5 take their cards with them. They just scan their hands.13.One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However , the woman decidedto 1 the parrot to the store the next day. "This bird doesn't 2 , " she told the pet store owner . "Does he have a 3 ? " the owner asked. "Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it." So the woman bought one and left.A.sendB.returnC.pass 1.A.eat B.fly C.talk 2.A.mirror B.photo C.screen 3.A.first B.second C.third 4.A.exercising B.swinging C.playing 5.A.sadlyB.warmlyC.peacefully 6.A.worried about B.shocked at C.scared of 7.A.high B.loud C.low 8.A.at once B.after all C.in total 9.A.keepB.watchC.feed10.The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything. "How about a ladder（梯子）? Parrots love ladders, " the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.But the next day, she was back a 4 time. "Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well,once he starts 5 , he'll talk a lot happily, " the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 6 , "The parrot died." The pet store owner was 7 what she said. "What? I'm sorry. T ell me, did he ever say anything? " he asked. "Y es, right before he died, " the woman answered, "in a 8 voice, he asked me weakly, 'Don't they sell any food at that pet store? ' "Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do 9 , but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to " 10 the parrots" in our lives.三、判断型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）14.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
2020年四川省南充市中考英语试题和答案
2020年四川省南充市中考英语试卷第一部分：听（共两节；满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1.（1.5 分）Whose dictionary is his ?A.Linda's .B．Bob's．C．Amy's ．2.（1.5分）How is the weather now ?A.Sunny .B.Cloudy .C．Rainy ．3.（1.5 分）How often does the girl usually hep kids ?A.Once a week.B.Twice week.C.Every day .4.（1.5 分）What does Alice have lo do every morning ?A.Practice the guitar .B ．Do her homework ．C.Help her mother .5.（1.5 分）What feeling does the girl's tone （语调）show?A.Excitement .B.Surprise .C.Pleasure.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.（3分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题.现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.（1）How should we greet people for he first lime in Australia ?A.Shake hands.B.Bow.C.Hug.（2）What may be a good gift when we visit someone ? A．Money ．B． A pet．C．Flowers ．7.（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.（1）What are they going lo do ?A.Skate on the play ground .B.Skate in the park .C.Play football in the park .(2)How will they gel there ?A.By subway .B.By bike .C.By bus.(3)When will they meet ?A.At 3 : 00.B.At 2 : 30.C.At 4: 00.8.(4.5分)听第8段材料，回答下列小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.(1)Where docs the conversation probably take place ?A.In a restaurant .B.In a hotel .C．In a clothes shop ．(2)What does the boy buy for his mother ?A. A while dress and a purple scarf .B．A rod dress and a blue scarf ．C． A purple dress and a white scarf ．(3)How much will the bay spend ?A.$ 26.B.$ 36.C.$ 44.9.(4.5分)听第9段材料，回答下列小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.(1)What's the boy's favorite subject ?A.Math .B.English .C．Chinese．(2)What does the girl think of English now ?A. Difficult .B．Fun．C．Easy．(3)What should the girl do lo improve her listening ?A. Copy English words in a notebook .B ．Read English as often as she canC．Watch English programmes ．10. (6分)听第10段材料，回答下列小题.现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.(1) How old is Tina ?A. 13.C.15.(2)What does Tina think of the park ?A.Beautiful .B.New.C.Modern .(3)Which place is across from the Mike's ?A.Tina's house.B.Wonderland .C.Smart Way .(4)How docs Tina feel about her neighborhood ?A.Relaxed.B.Proud .C.Unsatisfied.第二部分：读(共三节；满分30分)第一节完形填空(共2小也每小题10分，满分30分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(10 分)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into24 solar terms (节气). The Spring Equinox which is called chunfen in Chinese usually falls (1)March 20 or March 21 every year. Standing an egg upright is a (2) game across the country during the Spring Equinox . People practice this tradition to celebrate the (3)of spring . It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future . I's also a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources ( 资源)，(4) they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health . When the kite was in the air , people would (5) the line to let the paper kite fly away , which means the flying away of diseases.(1) A. on B. in C. at D. between⑵ A. strict B. useful C. popular D. harmful⑶ A. coming B. ending C. moving D. slopping⑷ A. or B. so C. though D. because(5) A. hold on B. turn on C. take off D. cut off12.(20 分)When I was about 14 , I had a friend who liked to tell me myshortcomings (缺点).For example : I was very short , I wasn't a topstudent , I talked too much , I was too proud and so on . I became soangry that I couldn't (1) her at last. I ran to my (2) with tears in my eyes .He listened to me (3) and asked, "Are the things she saws true not ?Jane, didn't you ever (4)what you're really like ? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark thepoints that are (5) . Pay no attention to the other things she said. "I did as he cold me. To my great surprise , I discovered that about half he things were true . Some I couldn't change, like being very (6) . But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first time , l had a better understanding of myself .I brought the list back to Daddy . He (7) to read it. "That's just for you , " he said , "Y ou know (8) than any other person the truth about yourself . When (9) said about you is true , you'll find it will be of help to you . Don't shut your cars . Listen to them all , but only hear the truth and do what you know . It is the right thing to do . "Daddy's (10) has returned to me at many important moments. In my life , I've never had a better piece of advice .(1) A. hear B. stand C. describe D. forget⑵ A. father B. teacher C. friend D. mother⑶ A. excitedly B. directly C. quickly D. quietly⑷ A. decide B. enjoy C. wonder D. remember(5) A. fascinating B. true C. wrong D. necessary第二节 阅读理解(共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分)阅读下面 短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑.13 . (10 分)The following news is from China Daily ( www . chinadaily . com)which covers different fields .J. K . Rowling Publishes New Story OnlineThe famous English writer J . K . Rowling said on Tuesday , "I'm producing a new story called The Ickabog which will be free to read online . "It's the first children's book by J . K. Rowling , since she finished Harry Potter in 2007 .China Sends Beidou SuccessfullyChina sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday. The satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family It marks the completion of Beidou , one of the networks around the world , along with the United States' GPS , Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo .7) A. refused B agreed C haled D hurried (8) A. worseBcloserCbetterDearlier 9) A. something B anything C nothing D everything 10)AwordBspiritCloveDadvice(6) A. talkative B. proud C. top D. shortJeff Bezos Is Taking ActionThe world's richest person Jeff Bezos , the boss of Amazon. com, announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project , which would support scientists, researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural world .China and France Holds an Online ConcertTo deepen the friendship between the people of Chine and France , artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on Monday . The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics.The Vaccines May Be ReadyMany countries are developing the vaccines for COVID — 19 （新型冠状病毒肺炎）by different methods . Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if it's safe. With more than 160 possible vaccines under study, experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020 .(1)According to the 2nd piece of news , Galileo is a.A.rocketB.personworkD.country(2)Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project ?A.J. K . Rowling .B.Jeff Bezos.C.Scientists.D.Researchers.(3)Which of the following is true according to the given information ?A.The Ickabog is a cheap children's book by J . K. Rowling .B.Jeff Bezos is starting a great project to study vaccines .C.If you watch the online concert, you can enjoy traditional music.D.The vaccines for COVID — 19 are ready in many countries now.(4)What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news ?A.Environmental protection .B.Medical care .C.Modern technology .D.Famous people.（5）Which one can you read if you are interested in health ?A.J. K . Rowling Publishes New Story onlineB.Jeff Bezos is Taking ActionC.China and France Holds an Online ConcertD.The Vaccines May Be Ready14.（10分）How do we know the time ? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy . Over the centuries , people have developed different ways of telling the time .About 5 , 500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building . It's shadow （影子）showed the movement of the sun . So people were able to know midday . The Egyptians made a sundial about 3 , 500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial . Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple . Water flows （流动）from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3 , 400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China . But they failed to make people know the exact time .In the 13th century , the mechanical clock was invented . This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one . Over the next few centuries it was developed . For example , springs ( 发条) were added around 1500 . This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed . Clocks became cheaper to build .It's also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock . People began depending on them more and more to run businesses , markets and so on. More recently , in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second.There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping . Clocks are always changing but some things never change . Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work .(1)According to the passage , we can't use a to tell the time on a rainy day .A.water clockB.sun clockC.digital clockD.mechanical clock(2)What's the meaning of the underline word "ordinary" in thethird paragraph ?A.现代的.B.特殊的.C.富有的.D.普通的.(3)How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage ?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(4)Which of the following shows the structure ( 结构) of the passage?(① =paragraph 1(2) = paragraph 2, …)B CD(5)What does the passage mainly talk about ?A.The importance of time .B.The development of timekeeping .C.The inventions of clocks .D.The history of a digital clock .15.（10 分）One dollar and eighty - seven cents. That was all . Three times Della counted it . One dollar and eighty —seven cents And the next day would be Christmas ．She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.Jim and Della had two possessions （财产）which they were both proud of . One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather . The other was Della's beautiful hair . It fell about her, and reached below her know .Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat Then she wentout of the door and down the stairs to the streetShe stopped at a store The sign in front of the store read "Hair Goods" . "Will you buy my hair ? " asked Della . "Twenty dollars "the woman said Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim She found it at last . It was a watch chain . The bill was twenty— one dollars . At seven o'clock , the coffee was made and dinner was ready . Jim was never late . Della heard his steps onthe stairs.The door opened and Jim walked in . He stopped inside the door. His eyes were fixed on Della , and there was an expression in them that she could not read ."Jim , " she cried , "don't look at me that way . I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present . "Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table .Della opened it . There lay the set of combs （梳子）that she had always wanted . Now they were hers , but her hair was gone .She smiled and held out Jim's present. "I hunted all over town to find i 七. Give me your watch . I want to see how it looks on it ."Instead of obeying （月艮从）， Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled . " Della , "he said , "I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs ."（1）Della counted her money three times because.A.she was not good at counting moneyB.she had nothing to do but count moneyC.she got different numbers , catch time she counted itD.she wished she could have more money（2）How could Jim feel when he fixed his eyes on Della ?A.Shocked.B.Excited .C.Embarrassed .D.Angry .(3)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 10 referto ? _________A.The box .B.The watch .C.The watch chain .D.The set of combs.(4) What can we infer (推断) from the passage ?A.They lived a rich life .B.They loved each other deeply .C.Della didn't like her hair .D.They might have a fight at last .(5)What's the best title for the passage ?A.Beautiful HairB.Christmas GiftsC.Disappointing ChristmasD.Ancient Possessions第三节阅读填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项.16.(10分)Too many people want others to be their friends , but they don't give friendship back . That is why some friendships don't last very long .(1)You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules : be honest; be generous (慷慨的)；be understanding .Honesty is where a good friendship starts . Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don't tell the truth , people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust . (2) Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes , of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. (3) They tell your friend what is important to you . By sharing them you help your friend knowyou better .Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem . Something may go wrong at school . Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . (4) So to be a friend you must listen and understand . You must try to put yourself inyour friend's place so you can understand the problem better .（5） But all true friendships have three things in common . If you plan to keep your friendships , you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding .A.To have a friend , you must learn to be one .B. A friend in need is a friend indeed .C.No two friendships are ever exactly alike .D.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem .E.These can be valuable lo a friend .F.Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.第三部分：写（共三节；满分10分）第一节单词填空（共10小也每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上.17.（1 分）In Western countries , S is the first day of a week .18.（1 分）Her parents are tall but she is of m height.19.（1 分）Chinese people like to eat r and noodles whileWesterners like to eat broad .20.（1 分）He had to see the doctor by h because his parentsweren't at home .21.（1 分）We should neither feed the animals n touch them inthe zoo.22.（1 分）What e should we do to protect the environmentbesides planting more trees ?23.（1 分）We sat o each other, so I could see his face clearly.24.（1 分）After the race , the sportsman was so t that he drank a lot of water in one go .25.（1 分）My father was born in 1980, and we're planning to celebrate hisf birthday next week .26.（1 分）Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a as long as we allwork hard .第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上.27.（15 分）Albert Einstein is a genius （天才）. This story about him shows that he's also humorous .Einstein often received （1）（ invite ） to explain his ideas at different universities . On these trips , his driver Hans often said to him , "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you , Dr Einstein ."One evening, on their way to （2） university , Einstein said , "I'm so tired . I wish I could avoid giving my lecture （讲座） tonight, Hans, but I don't want to make my listeners(3) ( disappoint).""I know what to do , " said Hans . "I can give the lecture for you. You can trust (4) ( I). I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learn it by heart . No one ( 5) (know) you at this university , so they won't find out . "So, they changed places. At the university , Hans was (6) (lead) to the front of the hall . Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture (7) difficulty , and joined in the applause (掌声) at the end .However, before Hans left, a man shouted, "I'd like (8) (ask ) you a question . "He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about .Einstein turned pale . "Oh no!"he thought . "Now we're in trouble . " (9) Hans just laughed and said , "That's such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please…"Einstein stood up and answered the question (10) (perfect).They left the university , with Einstein driving . A little later , Hans offered to drive . "No . "laughed Einstein . "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you , Hans."第三节书面表达(满分25分)28. (25分)今年受新冠(C0VID -19)疫情影响，我市中小学开展了线上教学.假如你是李华，你的美国网友 Eric 即将进行线上学 习，他发来邮件向你了解相关情况.请你结合白身经历和以下提示，向Eric 回复邮件，介绍线上学习的利弊，并针对线上学习的 不足，提出至少一条建议.Online Learning1. convenient2 . different resources （资源）3.…1. influence eyesight 2 easilydistracted （分心）3.…要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4. 词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Eric ,I hope this will be helpful to you . I'm looking forward to yourreply .Advantages DisadvantagesYours, Li Hua2020年四川省南充市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听（共两节；满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1.【解答】B2.【解答】B3.【解答】A4.【解答】C5.【解答】B第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.【解答】AC7.【解答】BAB8.【解答】CCA9.【解答】BAC10.【解答】CABB第二部分：读（共三节；满分30分）第一节完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.【解答】（1） A考查介词.A . on在上面B. in在里面C. at在…。
四川乐山市2020年中考英语试卷和答案
四川乐山市2020届中考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1.-Excuse me, may I take the dog with me, sir？-______Pets are never allowed in. You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door.A. Yes, pleaseB. It's up to youC. I' m afraid not2.Your idea_____ good. Let's give it a try and see if it will work.A. soundsB. smellsC. looks3.-Jack, can you swim_____ the river?-I don’t think I can. It's too wide for meA. overB. acrossC. through4.-_______we leave the library before 5 o'clock？-No, you needn’t. You can stay here until 5:30.A. MustB.MayC.Can5.-Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now.-I' m watching a film on TV. It_________ at 7:30 and will be on for another hour.A. startsB. startedC. has started6.-Peter, would you like to go shopping with me？-I'd love to, ______ I have to finish my homework first.A.soB. andC. but7.The 24th Winter Olympic Games______ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A. is heldB. will holdC. will be held8.The singer was often seen to practice________ songs near the woods three years ago.A. singB. singingC. to sing9.-_______terrible mess you have made!-Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A. What aB. WhatC. How10.-Have you brought_______ with you？ We won’t have time to come back.-Don't worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. evervthingB. somethingC. anything11.-Where shall we eat tonight？-Let’s call Jack. He________ knows the best places to go.A. seldomB. alwaysC. only12.-Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new roommate？-Yes, Lets go and say hello to _______.A. sheB. hersC. her13.-Why don’t __________you smoking？ It's very harmful.-I tried many times, but it's really hard.A. give upB. ring upC. put up14.- _________does the London Eye take you above the River Thames？-One hundred and thirty-five metres.A. How longB. How highC. How heavy15.-Dad, can you tell me________? I miss her very much.-Next week, dear.A. where my mum will goB. when will my mum come backC. when my mum will come back二、完形填空16.Do you like exercising in the sun? How much sunlight do you get every day? How much time you spend in the 1 ?As we all know, enough sunlight is good for our health. It gives us strong bones(骨骼)and good eyesight. It makes us happy and sleep better. Now scientists find out that it can even make you 2 .Scientists did tests on mice. They give mice lots of sunlight. After that, the mice 3 a special thing named glutamic acid (谷氨酸)in their bodies. Glutamic acid does many things for our body. It can improve some of our abilities such as learning and remembering things.It is OK to enjoy some sunlight for about an hour every day. But you should be 4 beeause it is summer now. The sun is very strong around noon. Keep yourself away from the sun around the itmay 5 your skin(皮肤).It is best to enjoy sunlight in the moming or before sunset.Why not go out and enjoy the 6 with your family or your best friends? I'm sure you can be smarter soon.1.A.moon B.sun C.night2.A.smarter B.taller C.thinner3.A.invent B.find C.produce4.A.careful B.serious C.clever5.A.shine B.burn C.dry6.A.time B.air C.sunlight17.My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didnt think so. I paid little attention. But one thing let me 1 realize what my parents meant.One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring(雇用)new workers! I went into the shop and asked for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds 2 . "Doyou have a high school diploma(文凭)?” He said,“ Or do you have any 3 experience?”Irlt so ashamed(羞愧的) and I just turned around and left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 4 . "I must go to schoolto 5 my study because I cant do anything without a good education. " I said to myself silently.Everything looked 6 when I went back to the store years later:the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I felt more 7 . The manager told me they needed new workers, I showed my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said:"Great! You are 8 ."Education helps you have a bright future. Now not worried about my future because I'mstill 9 in my spare time.1.A.finally B.easily C.luckily D.fast2.A.in a hurry B.from head to foot C.sooner or later D.from time to time3.A.learning B.life C.teaching D.work4.A.parents B.friends C.future D.study5.A.continue B.begin C.stop D.change6.A.the same B.different C.friendly D.fresh7.A.excited B.surprised C.confident D.happy8.A.out B.in C.up D.down9.A.work B.driving C.running D.learning三、阅读理解18.Services> Using your CardLibrary Cards are free to all people in California. They allow you to borrow books, magazines CDs, and DVDs from our library. They also allow you to use the computers at the library.Click here to apply for(申请)a Card.★ You must show your photo ID in person at the library.★ You must come to the library to receive a Card or change an expired(到期的) Card yoursel. Library Cards expire after four years.★ You can always update(更新) your address, phone number and email online.★ Tell us immediately if your Card is lost or stolen.Cards for kids and teensThe signature (签名) of a parent is needed for children( aged 13 and under).The parent must also provide a photo ID. Teens( aged 14 to 17)use the process(流程) However, teens who already have their own photo ID can apply without a parent's signature.Borrowing materials(材料)A Library Card allows you to borrow 25 things at most. You can keep each borrowed thing for more than 60 days.If things are not returned in 60 days, you should pay for them. The fine for books and magazines is $ 1. 00 each per day. The fine for CDs and DVDs is 42. 00 each per day.1.Where can you probably find the passage?A.In a magazine.B.On a website.C.In a story book.2.You don' t have to go to the library when you want to_____.A.receive a CardB.borrow a magazineC.update your information date.3.If you receive your Library Card on July 21, 2020, when will the Card be out-of-date?A.On November 21, 2020.B.On July 21, 2023C.On July 21, 20244.If you are over 17 years old, what do you need to apply for a Card?A.Your own photo ID.B.The Card of your parent.C.Your parent's signature.5.If you fail to return the borrowed CDs within 60 days, how much should you pay for them every day?A.$1.00 eachB.$2.00 eachC.$3.00 each19.I had the meanest(最刻薄的) mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast,I had to have cereal(谷类食物) and eggs. When others had Coke and candy for sandwich. But at least I wasnt alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew who our friends were.We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. The other kids got to wear the same clothes days.We had to be in bed by 9:00 pm and ouldn't sleep till noon like our friends, So while they slept, our mother gave us work to do. We had to wash dishes, make beds and learn to cook. I am sure she lay awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us.Through the years, things didnt improve a bit. We could not lie in bed"sick" like our friend did in order to miss school.My mother was the meanest mother. Out of four children, a couple of us went on to higher education. None of us have ever done bad things. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest people. I am trying to raise my children like this. I will feel proud when my children call because,you see, I am so glad I had the meanest mother in the whole world.1.What does the underlined sentence"But at least I wasn't alone" in paragraph________.A.The writers mother was only mean to her.B.The writers sister and brothers were mean to her as well.C.The writer's mother was also mean to her sister and brothers.2.The writer was not allowed to_______ child.A.eat as much candy as she wanted.B.go to bed and get up at fixed times.C.change clothes or take a shower every day.3.The writer's mother was hard on her children because she wanted them__________.A.to receive a high educationB.to become mean people like herC.to be educated and honest people4.How does the writer feel about her mother now?A.RegretfulB.ThankfulC.Worried.5.What's the best title for the text?A.Life with My Mean MomB.A Strict Mom and Her FamilyC.How to Raise good Children20.Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation(代)of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.China just issued commercial licenses(发放商用牌照)for5 G on June 6,2019. This means that Chinas telecom companies will be able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users.Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. IG let us k to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data(数据)and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5G?5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒)to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to I millisecond or less-this is almost real-time.This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find our how.5G+ entertainment(娱乐)5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G.Also, virtual reality(VR)games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will ake the games feel even more real.5G + transport5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals(信号)to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器)。
英语2020年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷(含答案)
英语2020年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷(含答案)2020年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.﹣Excuse me，may I take the dog with me，sir？_____．Pets are never allowed in．You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door．（）A。
Yes，please。
B。
It's up to you。
C。
I'm afraid not2.Your idea_____good．Let's give it a try and see if it will work．（）A。
sounds。
B。
smells。
C。
looks3.﹣Jack，can you swim_____the river？I don't think I can．It's too wide for me．（）A。
over。
B。
across。
C。
through4.﹣﹣_____we leave the library before 5 o'clock？No，you needn't．You can stay here until 5：30．（）A。
Must。
B。
May。
C。
Can5.﹣﹣Hello，John．This is Mike．What are you doing now？I'm watching a film on TV．It_____at 7：30 and will be on for another hour．（A。
starts。
B。
started。
C。
has started6.﹣Peter，would you like to go shopping with me？I'd love to，_____I have to XXX．（）A。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020届毕业生学业考试英语第一部分听力略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10题每题一分，共10分）21.--Look, who’s __________ woman in red?---She’s my new English teacher with ________eight-year-old daughter.A. the, aB. a, anC. the, an22. ---A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?---He is ____________brother.A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and Lily23.--Alice, have you finished learning the whole book?--Not yet, So far, we __________ six units.A. learnedB. have learnedC. learn24.--Must we wear school uniformed everywhere? --No, we________.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t25. --The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it ________?--Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as __________ birthday present. She likes it very much.A. yours, hersB. your, hersC. yours, her26. --We should form the good habit of saving food now.--I agree, so I always _________ the food I order.A. eat upB. give upC. turn up27.-- The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like ________it tonight?--I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me _________out too late.A. watching, to stayB. to watch, stayingC. watching; stay28.--Do you know the traffic rules?--Sure, one of them is that we can’t go across the street ________the light is green.A. WhenB. UntilC. after29.--Have you heard of the basketball team__________ won the NBA championship last year? --Of course, it’s my favorite basketball team—Warriors.A. whoseB. whichC. who30.--It’s a beautiful day today! Can I go outside?--__________ You should stay at home and study for the coming examination.A.Why not?B. You’d better notC. That’s a good idea!第二节完形填空ADo you know the poem Song of the Great Wind? Its _ 31 is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a_ 32_ farmer’s family, Liu didn’t go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something_ 33 _ , In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In his fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he_ 34 many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown_ 35_ an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.31.A. reader B. special C. writer32.A.big B. poor C. rich33. A. great B. good C. interesting34. A. had B. met C. overcame35.A. like B. as C. forBMother’s Day is always a fun time at my house every year. This year is no exception. My brother and I want our mom to feel_ 36_ by giving her a day off from family chores. In the morning, I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that_ 37 "Happy Mother’s Day!". My dad also got up_ 38 and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.When my mom woke up, she read cards we laid out next to her bed with a big smile. While she was watching the morning news with my dad, it was time to_ 39_ my cooking skills.I made some delicious food with my brother’s help. My mom and I love board games, so after a short 40 around the neighborhood, we played all of her favorites. In my family, playing a fun boardgame turns into a big_ 41 and can become very heated. One of us always becomes a sore loser after being beaten in the game. The afternoon games made all of us tired. A delicious takeout dinner from my mom’s favorite restaurant 42 us. The festivities_ 43 with ice cream and more quality family time, while watching one of my mom’s favorite movies from her teenage years.It was such a_ 44 day, and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for_ 45_ she does for our family. Mother’s Day should be every day.36.A. free B. special C. normal37.A. said B. wrote C. recorded38. A. late B. slowly C. early39. A. show B. practice C. improve40.A. talk B. walk C. rest41.A.test B. discussion C. competition42.A. relaxed B. excited C. surprised43. A. started B. ended C. continued44. A. happy B. busy C. tiring45.A. whom B. that C. what第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。
AThis Side of Wild (2015)Written by Gary Paulsen, USIf you are interested in nature and animas, this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. You’ll be suprised to fi nd out that one animal even saved his life.Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015)Written by Jeff Kinney, USGreg Hefley, a middle school student, is facing new problems. His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road, you can still laugh about them.A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic (2015)Written by Lisa Papademetriou, USKai and Leila live in different countries. One day, they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse. The book is blank, but when they write in il, it starts to write a whole story on its own. This is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist.,46. If you love nature and animals, which book will you probably choose?A This Side of Wild.B. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School.C. A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic.47. What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School mainly about?A. How to stop using electrics.B. How to pass bumps in roads.C. How to deal with difficulties.48. What do we know about the three books?A. They had the same background.B. They came out in the same year.C. They were written by the same author.BCan a one-armed person still plãy basketball? You might not think so when you see -ZhangJiacheng play.The single-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation.Featuring his dribling skills and powerful underarm shot, his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry.”You are an inspiration, you don’t take “no” for an answer, you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court,” Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.However, it wa sn’t easy for Zhang to step onto the court, At the age of five, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.In the summer of 2018, Zhang first. discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball training instead.He’s gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, “With the enc ouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people’s expectations. I will do better and become better."49. When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled? .A. Eight years ago.B. In his teens.C. In summer, 201850. What is the right order according to the story?a. He learned to dress himself with one arm.b. He attended a basketball course in his school.c. He drew much attention at home and abroad.d, He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill.e. He practiced basketball skills anytime and anywhere.A. b-d-a-e-cB. c-d-a-b-eC. d-a-b-e-c51 What can we infer from Steven Curry’s words about Zhang Jiacheng?A. Curry felt sorry for Zhang’s sad life experiences.B. Curry thought highly of Zhang’s fighting against ba d luck.C. Cury admired Zhang’s dribbling skills and powerful shots.52. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce Zhang’s school life,B. To describe Zhang’s growing process:C. To tell Zhang’s efforts to follow his dream.CKermit the Frog, a popular puppet character from US -kids show Sesame Street, is probably most well-known for saying, "It’s not easy being green." Well, our famous frog friend won’t have to worry much longer! It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020.Based on fashion collections made for spring/summer 2020, it is clear that major brands have been inspired by nature’s beauty. The new designs have a variety of leaf prints and floral fashion.This new trend in seeing the color green as fashiona ble shouldn’t come as a surprise, though. The popularity of the color has actually been growing for a while now. In 2017, Pantonenamed Greenery its color of the year as a symbol of new beginnings.Green is a strong fashion trend for 2020 and it seems like it is here to stay, According to the famous Dutch trend forecastet, Li Èdelkoort. green, will be a major color of the 10 years. She believes the new” Green Wave"is connected with a hunger for nature. "The need for green is so powerful that it will turn aro und fashion and design without any doubt…it is impossible to ignore,"Edelkoort writes on her company website describing the new trend.There is much more to green than it being just a color. Edelkoort continues, “But maybe the most important thing about gr een is its capacity to bring joy," Maybe it’s easier to be green than Kermit originally thought.53. What can we learn about Kermit the Frog?A. He thinks it difficult to be green!B. He is a popular kid actor in America.C. He predicts green will be popular in 2020.54. What does the underlined word inspired in paragraph 2 mean?A 启发B鼓舞 C.带来55. What does Li Edelkoort think of green?A. Green will become popular in 10 years.B. Green will make no difference to people’s life.C. Green will be an import ant part of people’s life,56. Where is the text probably from?A. A guidebook.B. A magazine.C. A novel.DWhen it comes to long, distance space travel, the biggest, problem is that spaceships can only get as far as the fuel onboard allows. In 1964, a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of “solar sailing" in his science fiction. He wrote of large, mirror-like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel.This sci-fi idea was first successful broug ht to reality in 2010 by Japan’s IKAROS satellite. Ever since then, the technology has improved mission by mission, with the latest being NASA’s Advanced Composite Solar Sail 3(ACS3). NASA has recently announced that it’s going to team up with Lithuania’s satellite-bulding company NanoAvionics to test its new sail -in low-Earth orbit.To many, a solar sail may look like a giant solar panel, but it actually works very differently. While solar panels take in energy from the sun and change it into power, solar sails use Photons given off by the sun to create direct power. Besides, solar panels are big and heavy to carry, while solar sails are just the opposite.According to Abbott, the CEO of NanoAvionics, the upcoming low-Earth orbit trial with NASA, if successful, will be followed with deep-space missions that involve larger solar sails. These are ideal for low-cost and long-distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem."It started as a sci-fi dream," Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote. "Now it Could be the future of space flight."57. What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs?A It was widely used in space travel.B. It was tried by IKAROS satellite.C. It was from the creative idea by Clarke.58. Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panels?A. Big and heavy.B. Small and light.C. Powerful and large.59.What does the underlined word These in paragraph 4 refer to?À Larger solar sails. B. Deep-space missions. C. Long-distance space flights.60.What is the best title for the text?A. Solar/Sail: the Latest TechnologyB. Solar Sail: from Dream to RealityC. Solar Sail: a New Kind of Spaceship第二节阅读填空共5小题，每题2分，共10分。