诺曼底登陆介绍英文PPT(诺曼底登陆的背景)
《诺曼底登陆》课件
简要概述登陆军团和主要指挥官,介绍他们的背景和作用。第二章:战争前的准备来自1 盟军和德军的战争准备
分析盟军和德军在诺曼底登陆前的战争准备,比较双方的力量和战略。
2 盟军兵力和装备
描述盟军兵力和装备的规模和类型,突出他们的优势和战斗力。
3 准备的重要性
引导听众思考准备在战争中的重要性,展示成功的关键因素。
《诺曼底登陆》PPT课件
本课件旨在介绍诺曼底登陆事件,通过引入历史背景、战前准备、登陆计划、 登陆行动、战争影响等章节,帮助听众全面了解并深入思考这场具有重大历 史意义的战役。
第一章:导入
目的和主题
介绍课件目的和主题,激发听众的兴趣和好奇心。
历史背景
引入诺曼底登陆事件的历史背景,让听众理解战役的背景和原因。
第三章:登陆计划
1
选择诺曼底
解释盟军为什么选择诺曼底作为登陆点,介绍该区域的地理战略优势。
2
登陆计划组成
描述登陆计划的三个重要组成部分,如兵力调度、编队规划和登陆战术。
3
成功的关键因素
解释成功的关键因素,包括情报侦察、战术协同和意外因素的影响。
4
战役规模与复杂性
强调整个战役的规模和复杂性,让听众深刻体会到战争的艰辛和挑战。
第四章:登陆行动
D-Day和战役进程
详细描述D-Day和接下来的战役 进程,展示盟军登陆的决心和勇 气。
登陆团队的行动
描述登陆团队的具体行动,揭示 他们的勇敢和牺牲精神。
实物和武器
引用实物和武器的图片和视频, 展示二战时期的装备和战术。
第五章:战争的影响
对战争结果的影响
描述登陆军团的胜利对战争 结果的影响,突出其战略价 值。
the normandy landing ppt文稿 诺曼底登陆解析
3.in case 万一;假使
In case he comes, let me know. 如果他来的话, 告诉我一声。
in any case 无论如何;不管怎样 in case of 如果;假使 In that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
America
England
• Utah beach (easy) • Omaha beach (tragic ) • Juno beach (centre) • Gold beach • Sword beach
Weather play a role
• Allied Forces expect • Bright moonlight • Favorable tide • Calm sea
13.concern [kən'sə:n]
vt.使担心,忧虑,使挂念,关系到,对…有关系;影响:
[常用于被动语态]使关心; 从事,参与,使卷入,使陷入,牵涉到(常与with 或 in连用)
More than two students have been concerned in this affair.
In a report Wednesday, IPE called Apple 'stubbornly evasive' and said its refusal to discuss suppliers can only be seen as a deliberate refusal of responsibility for environmental issues. IPE在周三发布的报告中称苹果“一味回避”,并说苹果 拒绝谈论供应商的行为只能被看作是蓄意拒绝履行环境责任。
诺曼底登陆的英文PPT
The Normandy Invasion is the world's largest sea in combat by far, involving nearly 3 million soldiers crossing the channel in Normandy .
第九页,编辑于星期六:九点 二十二分。
第十页,编辑于星期六:九点 二十二分。
The air attack took crucial role.Destroy transport hub, Bridges, beach pathways, and destroyed the German artillery positions even the stability of German defense, making the German passive situation and creating conditions of victory.
Germeny
Polish波兰
16
第十六页,编辑于星期六:九点 二十二分。
America 美国
England 英国
盟国
NAZI
Canada加拿大 Franch法国 Polish
Germany 德国
17
第十七页,编辑于星期六:九点 二十二分。
• The Normandy landing was a massive offensive launched by Allied forces in the west of Europe during World War Ⅱ ,it took place on June 6,1944,and ended in the August 19,the symbol of it is the allied armies through the Seine-Maen province river. The combat action , code-named Operation Overlord , So far Normandy landing is the world’s largest landing operations at sea,involving nearly three million oldiers through the English Channel to Normandy in france.
The-D-Day-Landings课件
Who are they?
Survivors of the D-Day Landings
Why did they come here? To remember their lost comrades
Where are the cemetery and
memorial?
They are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel.
Some related details
Date Place Reason countries Troops
1944
Normandy, France
Germany occupied many countries, including
FTrhaencUeSA, Britain, Canada
5,000 ships carrying 130,000 troops
At least two adverbs _______ e_x_tr_e_m__e_ly_
even …
Many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.
At least two sentences
The situation was so bad that the commanders thought about abandoning
Which of the following sentences shows the bravery
and heroism of A Company best?
A. Two men. Two rifles. B. Twenty men fell into the water and misse现方式做保护处理对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑并不能对任何下载内容负责
诺曼底登陆战PPT课件
所以规定五个不同的登陆时刻(代号H时),D日则安排在满月的日子,空降时间为凌晨一时,符合上述条
件的登陆日期,在1944年6月中只有两组连续三天的日子,6月5日至7日,6月18日至20日,最后选用第一
组的第一天,即6月5日。
战役目的是横渡英吉利海峡,在法国北部夺取一个战略性登陆场,为开辟欧洲第二战场最终击败德国创
——诺曼底登陆
1
第二次世界大战
第二次世界大战(World War II,简称二战)。1939年9 月1日—1945年9月2日,以德国、意大利、日本法西斯等 轴心国( 及芬兰、伊拉克、伪满洲国等国)为一方,以反 法西斯同盟和全世界反法西斯力量为另一方进行的第二次 全球规模的战争。从欧洲到亚洲,从大西洋到太平洋,先 后有61个国家和地区、20亿以上的人口被卷入战争,作 战区域面积2200万平方千米。据不完全统计,战争中军 民共伤亡9000余万人,4万多亿美元付诸流水。第二次世 界大战最后以美国、苏联、中国、英国等反法西斯国家和 世界人民战胜法西斯侵略者赢得世界和平与进步而告终。
保证了战役顺利进行,对整个战役具有重大影响。盟军通过海空军的卓有成效
的佯动,成功运用了双重特工、电子干扰,以及在英国东南部地区伪装部队及
由于登陆日(代号D日)推迟到6月初,盟军统帅部开始确定具体的日期和时刻,这是一个复杂的协同
问题,各军兵种根据自己的需要提出不同要求,陆军要求在高潮上陆,以减少部队暴露在海滩上的时间;海
军要求在低潮时上陆,以便尽量减少登陆艇遭到障碍物的破坏;空军要求有月光,便于空降部队识别地面目
标,最后经认真考虑,科学拟定符合各军种的方案,在高潮与低潮间登陆,由于五个滩头的潮汐不尽相同,
线上,以此条件衡量,有三处地区较为合适:
诺曼底登陆的背景
•互动百科•新知社•百科网•HDWIKI建站•移动•帮助•免费注册•登录•首页•IN词•图片•小组•任务•积分换礼•百科分类全球最大中文百科•词条•图片权威评审诺曼底登陆开放分类:世界军事二战历史历史事件战争编辑词条分享•新知社新浪微博腾讯微博人人网QQ空间网易微博开心001天涯飞信空间MSN移动说客诺曼底登陆诺曼底登陆战役,是20世纪最大的登陆战役,也是战争史上最有影响的登陆战役之一。
盟军先后调集了36个师,总兵力达288万人,其中陆军有153万人,相当于20世纪末美国的全部军队。
从1944年6月6日至7月初,美国、英国、加拿大的百万军队,17万辆车辆,60万吨各类补给品,成功地渡过了英吉利海峡。
到7月24日,战争双方约有24万人被歼灭,其中盟军伤亡12.2万人,德军伤亡和被俘11.4万人。
至8月底,盟军一共消灭或重创德军40个师,德军的3名元帅和1名集团军司令先后被撤职或离职,击毙和俘虏德军集团军司令、军长、师长等高级将领20人,缴获和摧毁德军的各种火炮3000多门,摧毁战车1000多辆。
德军损失飞机3500架,坦克1.3万辆,各种车辆2万辆,人员40万。
诺曼底登陆成功,美英军队重返欧洲大陆,使第二次世界大战的战略态势发生了根本性变化。
人类战争史上规模最大的登陆战役,对未来战争具有深刻启迪。
编辑摘要目录1 简介2 背景3 盟军的准备4 德军的准备工作5 登陆前奏诺曼底登陆诺曼底登陆战役发生在1944年6月6日6时30分,是第二次世界大战中盟军在欧洲西线战场发起的一场大规模攻势。
这次作战行动的代号Operation Overlord。
这场战役盟军计划在1944年6月6日展开,8月19日渡过塞纳-马恩省河后结束。
虽然这场战役离现在六十五年,但诺曼底战役仍然是目前为止世界上最大的一次海上登陆作战,牵涉接近三百万士兵渡过英吉利海峡前往法国诺曼底。
在诺曼底战役中作战的盟军主要由加拿大、英国及美国组成,但在抢滩完成后,基本上只有法国及波兰也有参与这场战役,而当中的士兵有来自比利时、捷克斯洛伐克、希腊、荷兰和挪威等。
诺曼底登陆介绍英文(诺曼底登陆的背景)ppt课件
The air attack
took crucial
transport hub,
Bridges, beachΒιβλιοθήκη pathways, and
destroyed the
German artillery
positions even
the stability of
German defense,
making the
German passive
situation and
creating
conditions of
.
victory.
↓The allied forces crossed the sea .
↑The American fighter planes and bombers lined up for the campaign.
The Normandy Invasion is the world's largest sea in combat by far, involving nearly 3 million soldiers crossing the channel in Normandy in France.
.
诺曼底登陆战役,是20世纪最大的登陆战役,也是战争史上最有影 响的登陆战役之一。盟军先后调集了36个师,总兵力达288万人, 其中陆军有153万人,相当于20世纪末美国的全部军队。从1944年6 月6日至7月初,美国、英国、加拿大的百万军队,17万辆车辆,60 万吨各类补给品,成功地渡过了英吉利海峡。到7月24日,战争双 方约有24万人被歼灭,其中盟军伤亡12.2万人,德军伤亡和被俘 11.4万人。至8月底,盟军一共消灭或重创德军40个师,德军的3名 元帅和1名集团军司令先后被撤职或离职,击毙和俘虏德军集团军 司令、军长、师长等高级将领20人,缴获和摧毁德军的各种火炮 3000多门,摧毁战车1000多辆。德军损失飞机3500架,坦克1.3万 辆,各种车辆2万辆,人员40万。诺曼底登陆成功,美英军队重返 欧洲大陆,使第二次世界大战的战略态势发生了根本性变化。
诺曼底登陆
The Normandy Invasion was a massive(大量的, 巨大的,魁伟的) battlefield action launched (开始,发起) by The Antifascist alliance confederates(反法西斯联盟) in western Allies in Europe. The battle took place on June 6, 1944, early at 6:30. The campaign in August 19 ended after the confederates went through Seine-Marne River. The Normandy Invasion is the world’s largest sea in combat(战斗) by far, involving nearly 3 million soldiers crossing the channel in Normandy in Fr祝,纪念;成为……的纪念
Airborne adj. 空运的 Assault n. 攻击;袭击
Tens of thousands of Second World War veterans from all over the world have been gathering in Normandy in northwestern France for ceremonies to mark the 60th anniversary of the D-Day Landings, the huge military operation, which gave allied forces the foothold they needed to end the Nazi occupation of Europe. From Britain alone, at least 12,000 former servicemen and women are making the journey. In an echo of June 1944, many are crossing the English Channel in boats escorted by warships and also in Normandy are 600 American parachutists commemorating an airborne assault there behind enemy lines.
诺曼底登陆
But the campaign caused a severe personnel sacrifice . The Antifascist alliance forces had 226659 soldiers died and the number was over twice as many as German forces’ decedents.
Background:
September 1941 the Soviet Union proposed to open a second front in Europe, the German implementation of the strategy demands to attack the British and French, but this time the United States was not the war. Until the first half of 1943 has been to attack the Germans to Stalingrad, the Soviets launch and landing operations strongly urged Britain to open a second front in Europe. There were three areas is more appropriate: Kang Tanding peninsula, Calais and Normandy. But Kang Tanding terrain narrow peninsula, Calais Germans in the strongest defense, the German defenses in Normandy weak, open terrain。
诺曼底登陆演讲稿英语
诺曼底登陆演讲稿英语Ladies and gentlemen,。
I am honored to stand before you today to commemorate the historic event of the Normandy landings. Seventy-five years ago, on June 6, 1944, Allied forces launched the largest seaborne invasion in history, marking the beginning of the end of World War II. The bravery and sacrifice of those who participated in the Normandy landings will forever be etched in the annals of history.As we gather here to remember this pivotal moment, it is important to reflect on the significance of the Normandy landings and the impact it had on the course of the war. The operation, codenamed Operation Overlord, was a meticulously planned and coordinated effort to liberate Europe from the grip of Nazi tyranny. It involved thousands of troops from the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and other Allied nations, who stormed the beaches of Normandy under heavy enemy fire.The success of the Normandy landings was not only a military triumph, but also a testament to the unwavering determination and resolve of the Allied forces. Despite facing formidable obstacles and overwhelming odds, the soldiers who landed on the beaches of Normandy displayed unparalleled courage and fortitude. Their willingness to confront danger and adversity head-on, and their commitment to the cause of freedom, exemplified the highest ideals of heroism and selflessness.The Normandy landings also served as a turning point in the war, as it paved the way for the eventual liberation of Western Europe from Nazi occupation. The sacrifices made by those who fought and died on the beaches of Normandy helped to secure a brighter future for generations to come. Their courage and sacrifice will never be forgotten, and their legacy will continue to inspire future generations to strive for peace and justice in the world.As we commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Normandy landings, let us honor the memory of those who gave their lives for the cause of freedom. Let us pay tribute tothe veterans who survived the harrowing ordeal of the Normandy landings, and who continue to remind us of the true cost of war. Let us also reaffirm our commitment to upholding the values of liberty, democracy, and human rights, for which so many brave men and women made the ultimate sacrifice.In conclusion, the Normandy landings stand as a testament to the indomitable spirit of the human will, and the triumph of good over evil. As we reflect on this momentous occasion, let us rededicate ourselves to the pursuit of peace and justice, and strive to build a world where the sacrifices of those who fought and died on the beaches of Normandy will never be in vain.Thank you.。
诺曼底登陆的英文PPT
Significance of Normandy Campaign • Normandy landing was a historic campaign in later period of the world war II. The Allies open up the second battlefield in Europe, which expedited the downfall of Germany. The campaign with great extent and cruel battles was rare in human history. And this campaign provided the foundation for the world-wide liberation.
Thank you!
May be we feel too depressed for the war
In fact, it is a mass brawl
其实,这就是一场“群殴”……
15
America
England
Canada
Germeny
Franch
Polish波兰
16
America 美国
England 英国
盟 国
normandy landing
(诺曼底登陆战)
Normandy Campaign SJune 6th ,1944.
The Normandy Invasion was a massive battlefield action launched by The Antifascist alliance confederates in western Allies in Europe . The battle took place on June 6, 1944, early at 6:30. The campaign in August 19 ended after the confederates went through Seine - Marne River. The Normandy Invasion is the world's largest sea in combat by far, involving nearly 3 million soldiers crossing the channel in Normandy .
诺曼底登陆英文简介(范文大全)
诺曼底登陆英文简介(范文大全)第一篇:诺曼底登陆英文简介The Normandy Invasion was a massive battlefield action launched by The Antifascist alliance confederates in western Allies in Europe.The battle took place on June 6, 1944, early at 6:30.The campaign in August 19 ended after the confederates went through Seine-Marne River.The Normandy Invasion is the world’s largest sea in combat by far, involving nearly 3million soldiers crossing the channel in Normandy in France.Tens of thousands of Second World War veterans from all over the world have been gathering in Normandy in northwestern France of the D-Day Landings, the huge military operation, which gave allies forces the foothold they needed to end the Nazi occupation of Europe.From Britain alone, at least 12000 former servicemen and women are making the journey.In an echo of June 1944, many are crossing the English Channel in boats escorted by warships and also in Normandy are 600 American parachutists commemorating an airborne assault there behind enemy lines.Significance of Normandy Campaign: Normandy Landing was a historic campaign in later period of the Second World War.The allies include American, Canada, France, Britain, Poland, Holland and Norway, they open up the second battlefield in Europe, which expedited the downfall of Germany.The campaign with great extent and cruel battles was rare in human history.And this campaign provided the foundation for the world-wide liberation.第二篇:诺曼底登陆英文演讲稿Good afternoon everyone!Before making a speech, I want to ask you a question.Do you know what happened on June 6thof 1944? Who knows it? Please raise your hand.If you can‟t say it in English, speaking Chinese is OK.Yeah, it is the Normandy [nɔrməndi]Landing.I think most of you must have learned it from your history textbook.Am I right?OK, however, there are a lot of interesting and important stories which our textbook doesn‟t tell us.And this is what I am going to talk about.First of all, you may have learned that the Normandy Landing is also called “the opening of the second battlefield”.So what does “the second”mean? Who knows it? Raise your hand, please.Yeah, at that time Soviet[soʊviet] was battling against Germany and Soviet was thrown into dilemma[dɪlɛmə].Lots of troops were ruined and Moscow was almost seized[si:z].So Stalin[stɑ:lin] demanded his allies Britain and America do something to relieve his burden[b ɜ:dn].But the Prime Minister Churchill [tʃə:tʃil] had his own thoughts.He wanted to benefit from the battle between the two countries.So he took pains to find the excuses for his delay[dɪle ɪ].He said Britain had no ability to open the second battlefield.Why did Churchill say so? Because he attached importance to the Middle East and the Mediterranean[medɪtə‟re ɪniən].Britain had plenty of colonies[…kɒləni] at these places and they were likely to be attacked by Axis Powers.Obviously, in his opinion, defending British interests was the most important.Although the opening of the second battlefield was delayed year after year, Allied Powers finally decided to launch the plan in 1944.But is it so easy? Allied Forces thought the vital problem was the landing place.There were two ideal places.One was Calais['kæleɪ], the other was Normandy.Now let us analyze the two places.Calais was the nearest landing point.But German had established many strongholds there.Normandy was far from Britain but the beach was wide, which would help spread hugeamounts of troops.If you were the commander in 1944, which place would you choose? Sounds a little difficult.But what is the vital factor of a military action? It is acting abruptly and surprisingly.You may have heard of the famous saying in Sunzi‟s art of war.It is “March where the enemy can‟t imagine and attack what the enemy doesn‟t defend”.Sounds a bit familiar? Because Calais was the nearest landing point, German guessed Allied Forces would land at Calais.Of course they established lots of strongholds so landing would pay a heavy price.The next problem for Allied Forces was how to hide their real purpose.German was not a fool.If German perceived the real purpose, they would transfer their troops from Calais to Normandy.So intelligence was significant.In order to deceive the enemy, Allied Forces did what they could do.They established a st rong army called “the First Group Army” and deployed the army near Calais and most importantly, they assigned George Barton to be the commander.Now we know it is fictitious[fɪktɪʃəs].But in 1944 German didn‟t know.George Barton was famous for his outstanding military talent and German was afraid of him.They thought: Oh, Barton became the commander of the First Group Army, it meant the Allied Forces would take a big action.They paid attention to the army and assigned spy planes to Britain to get information about the army.Allied Forces made full use of these German spy planes.They deployed lots of tanks, planes and cannons[kænən] around the base of the First Group Army.But they were all made of rubber.So interesting, right? They were not the real weapons.However, German spy planes couldn‟t distinguish the differences.They returned to Germany and told Hitler the wrong information.However, doing these was not enough to deceive the enemy.In order to prove that the FirstGroup Army truly existed, Allied Forces developed a great number of double agents.Double agent means a spy serve two countries at the same time.The double agents were used by German to get intelligence from Allied Forces.Of course they gave the wrong information to German.They said Allied Forces would land at Calais and the First Group Army was very strong.The most inconceivable thing was that Allied Forces even used actors.They managed to find an actor who resembled[rɪzembl] the Marshal Montgomery[mɑntɡʌməri] very much.The real Montgomery hid and the actor flew to North Africa.German spies in North Africa followed the Marshal secretly and reported all his activities to German Forces.It gave German Forces a wrong impression that Allied Forces would take an action in North Africa so they didn‟t dare to transfer all their troops from North Africa to North France.All in all, a series of intelligence deceptions and other assistant strategies made German believe that Allied Forces would land at Calais.What is worse, when Allied Forces began to land at Normandy, German Forces even believed it was an illusive military action.The chief commander Eisenhower['aɪzən‟haʊər] called the first day of landing “the longest day”.The famous German Marshal Rommel[…rɑməl] called it “the decisive 24 hours”.In the end Allied Forces won the decisive 24 hours.When German reinforcements[ri:ɪn‟fɔ:smənt] arrived, it was too late.That‟s all.Thank you very much!第三篇:巴顿的演讲稿-诺曼底登陆Be seated.Men, all this stuff you hear about America not wanting to fight, wanting to stay out of the war, is a lot of bullshit.Americans love to fight.All real Americans love the sting and clash of battle.When you were kids, you all admired the champion marble shooter, the fastest runner, the big-league ballplayers and the toughest boxers.Americans love a winner and will not tolerate a loser.Americans play to win all the time.That's why Americans have never lost and will never lose a war.The very thought of losing is hateful to Americans.Battle is the most significant competition in which a man can indulge.It brings out all that is best and it removes all that is base.You are not all going to die.Only two percent of you right here today would be killed in a major battle.Every man is scared in his first action.If he says he's not, he's a goddamn liar.But the real hero is the man who fights even though he's scared.Some men will get over their fright in a minute under fire, some take an hour, and for some it takes days.But the real man never lets his fear of death overpower his honor, his sense of duty to his country, and his innate manhood.All through your army career you men have bitched about what you call 'this chicken-shit drilling.' That is all for a purpose—to ensure instant obedience to orders and to create constant alertness.This must be bred into every soldier.I don't give a fuck for a man who is not always on his toes.But the drilling has made veterans of all you men.You are ready!A man has to be alert all the time if he expects to keep on breathing.If not, some German son-of-a-bitch will sneak up behind him and beat him to death with a sock full of shit.There are four hundred neatly marked graves in Sicily, all because one man went to sleep on the job—but they are German graves, because we caught the bastard asleep before his officer did.An army is a team.It lives, eats, sleeps, and fights as a team.This individual hero stuff is bullshit.The bilious bastards who write that stuff for the Saturday Evening Post don't know any more about real battle than they do about fucking.And we have the best team—we have the finest food and equipment, the best spirit and the best men in the world.Why, byGod, I actually pity these poor bastards we're going up against.All the real heroes are not storybook combat fighters.Every single man in the army plays a vital role.So don't ever let up.Don't ever think that your job is unimportant.What if every truck driver decided that he didn't like the whine of the shells and turned yellow and jumped headlong into a ditch? That cowardly bastard could say to himself, 'Hell, they won't miss me, just one man in thousands.' What if every man said that? Where in the hell would we be then? No, thank God, Americans don't say that.Every man does his job.Every man is important.The ordnance men are needed to supply the guns, the quartermaster is needed to bring up the food and clothes for us because where we are going there isn't a hell of a lot to steal.Every last damn man in the mess hall, even the one who boils the water to keep us from getting the GI shits, has a job to do.Each man must think not only of himself, but think of his buddy fighting alongside him.We don't want yellow cowards in the army.They should be killed off like flies.If not, they will go back home after the war, goddamn cowards, and breed more cowards.The brave men will breed more brave men.Kill off the goddamn cowards and we'll have a nation of brave men.One of the bravest men I saw in the African campaign was on a telegraph pole in the midst of furious fire while we were moving toward Tunis.I stopped and asked him what the hell he was doing up there.He answered, 'Fixing the wire, sir.' 'Isn't it a little unhealthy up there right now?' I asked.'Yes sir, but this goddamn wire has got to be fixed.' I asked, 'Don't those planes strafing the road bother you?' And he answered, 'No sir, but you sure as hell do.' Now, there was a real soldier.A real man.A man who devoted all he had to his duty, no matter how great the odds, no matter how seemingly insignificant his duty appeared at thetime.And you should have seen the trucks on the road to Gabès.Those drivers were magnificent.All day and all night they crawled along those son-of-a-bitch roads, never stopping, never deviating from their course with shells bursting all around them.Many of the men drove over 40 consecutive hours.We got through on good old American guts.These were not combat men.But they were soldiers with a job to do.They were part of a team.Without them the fight would have been lost.Sure, we all want to go home.We want to get this war over with.But you can't win a war lying down.The quickest way to get it over with is to get the bastards who started it.We want to get the hell over there and clean the goddamn thing up, and then get at those purple-pissing Japs.The quicker they are whipped, the quicker we go home.The shortest way home is through Berlin and Tokyo.So keep moving.And when we get to Berlin, I am personally going to shoot that paper-hanging son-of-a-bitch Hitler.When a man is lying in a shell hole, if he just stays there all day, a Boche will get him eventually.The hell with that.My men don't dig foxholes.Foxholes only slow up an offensive.Keep moving.We'll win this war, but we'll win it only by fighting and showing the Germans that we've got more guts than they have or ever will have.We're not just going to shoot the bastards, we're going to rip out their living goddamned guts and use them to grease the treads of our tanks.We're going to murder those lousy Hun cocksuckers by the bushel-fucking-basket.Some of you men are wondering whether or not you'll chicken out under fire.Don't worry about it.I can assure you that you'll all do your duty.War is a bloody business, a killing business.The Nazis are the enemy.Wade into them, spill their blood or they will spill yours.Shoot them in the guts.Rip open their belly.When shells arehitting all around you and you wipe the dirt from your face and you realize that it's not dirt, it's the blood and gut of what was once your best friend, you'll know what to do.I don't want any messages saying 'I'm holding my position.' We're not holding a goddamned thing.We're advancing constantly and we're not interested in holding anything except the enemy's balls.We're going to hold him by his balls and we're going to kick him in the ass;twist his balls and kick the living shit out of him all the time.Our plan of operation is to advance and keep on advancing.We're going to go through the enemy like shit through a tinhorn.There will be some complaints that we're pushing our people too hard.I don't give a damn about such complaints.I believe that an ounce of sweat will save a gallon of blood.The harder we push, the more Germans we kill.The more Germans we kill, the fewer of our men will be killed.Pushing harder means fewer casualties.I want you all to remember that.My men don't surrender.I don't want to hear of any soldier under my command being captured unless he is hit.Even if you are hit, you can still fight.That's not just bullshit either.I want men like the lieutenant in Libya who, with a Luger against his chest, swept aside the gun with his hand, jerked his helmet off with the other and busted the hell out of the Boche with the helmet.Then he picked up the gun and he killed another German.All this time the man had a bullet through his lung.That's a man for you!Don't forget, you don't know I'm here at all.No word of that fact is to be mentioned in any letters.The world is not supposed to know what the hell they did with me.I'm not supposed to be commanding this army.I'm not even supposed to be in England.Let the first bastards to find out be the goddamned Germans.Some day, I want them to rise up on their piss-soakedhind legs and howl 'Ach!It's the goddamned Third Army and that son-of-a-bitch Patton again!'Then there's one thing you men will be able to say when this war is over and you get back home.Thirty years from now when you're sitting by your fireside with your grandson on your knee and he asks, 'What did you do in the great World War Two?' You won't have to cough and say, 'Well, your granddaddy shoveled shit in Louisiana.' No sir, you can look him straight in the eye and say 'Son, your granddaddy rode with the great Third Army and a son-of-a-goddamned-bitch named George Patton!'All right, you sons of bitches.You know how I feel.I'll be proud to lead you wonderful guys in battle anytime, anywhere.That's all.坐吧。
诺曼底登陆PPT课件
2019/11/10
优质
3
2019/11/10
优质
4
总司令
2019/11/10
艾森豪威尔,是美国的第34任总统,也 是九位五星上将之一。他是美国史上第1 位未担任过公职的总统。 第二次世界大战期间,他担任盟军在欧 洲的最高指挥官,1944年至1945年里负 责计划和执行监督进攻维希法国和纳粹 德国的行动。1948年2月退役,任哥伦比 亚大学校长至1953年(但从1950年起一 直缺席而担任北约司令)。1952年作为 共和党总统候选人参加竞选总统获胜, 成为美国第34任总统,1956年再次竞选 获胜,蝉联总统。1969年3月28日在华盛 顿因心脏病逝世。
三、充足的物资准备和周密的侦察保障。
四、恶劣天气的影响。正是恶劣天气使德军丧失了必要的警惕,增加了登 陆的突然性。
2019/11/10
优质
8
战后分析
德失利原因
一、在战略上,兵力因受到多方牵制而不得不分散 二、海空力量过于薄弱,实力太过相差悬殊。德军竭尽全力从各地抽调 飞机,也不过区区400架,要迎战盟军的13000架,相差三十倍之多! 三、海军方面,德国海军的发展本来就不平衡,只注重发展潜艇,忽视 大型水面舰艇,再经过几年战争的消耗,到1944年6月,德国海军大型 水面舰艇所剩无几,只能以潜艇和小型舰艇进行抗登陆。
优质
5
陆军指挥官
2019/11/10
纳德·劳·蒙哥马利 ,英 国陆军元帅、军事家,在第 二次世界大战爆发期间,是 盟军最杰出的将领之一。以 成功掩护敦刻尔克大撤退而 闻名于世,由他所指挥过著 名的阿拉曼战役、西西里登 陆、诺曼底登陆,为其军事 生涯的三大杰作。
优质
6
战争结果
诺曼底登陆背景知识
诺曼底战役发生在1944年,是第二次世界大战中盟军在欧洲西线战场发起的一场大规模攻势。
这次作战行动的代号Operation Overlord。
这场战役盟军计划在1944年6月6日展开,8月19日渡过塞纳-马恩省河后结束。
虽然这场战役离现在六十多年,但诺曼底战役仍然是目前为止世界上最大的一次海上登陆作战,牵涉接近三百万士兵渡过英吉利海峡前往法国诺曼底。
在诺曼底战役中作战的盟军主要由加拿大、英国及美国组成,但在抢滩完成后,基本上自由法军及波兰军也有参与这场战役,而当中的士兵也有来自比利时、捷克斯洛伐克、希腊、荷兰和挪威。
进攻诺曼底在登陆的前一天晚上展开,空降兵空降作战、大规模的空中轰炸。
而两栖登陆战则在6月6日早上开始。
在登陆前,“D-Day”的军队主要部署在英格兰南部沿海地区,尤其在朴茨茅斯。
诺曼底战役持续了超过2个月,最终,盟军成功建立滩头堡,并在8月25日解放巴黎,宣告结束诺曼底战役。
盟军的准备自1941年德国入侵苏联后(巴巴罗萨作战),苏联红军便一直单独地在广大的欧洲大陆上与德军作战,斯大林就向丘吉尔提出在欧洲开辟第二战场对德国实施战略夹击的要求,但当时美国尚未参战,英国根本无力组织这样大规模的战略登陆作战。
对于苏联的建议,英国的响应只是派出小部队对欧洲大陆实施偷袭骚扰(迪耶普战役)。
1943年5月,英美华盛顿会议,决定于1944年5月在欧洲大陆实施登陆,开辟第二战场。
盟军立即开始制定登陆计划,首先确定登陆地点,根据历次登陆作战的经验教训,登陆地点要具备以下三个条件:一要在从英国机场起飞的战斗机半径内,二航渡距离要尽可能短,三附近要有大港口。
那么从荷兰符利辛根到法国瑟堡长达480千米的海岸线上,以此条件衡量,有三处地区较为合适:康坦丁半岛、加莱和诺曼底。
再进一步比较,康坦丁半岛地形狭窄,不便于展开大部队,最先被否决。
加莱和诺曼底各有利弊,加莱的优点是距英国最近,仅33千米,而且靠近德国本土;缺点是德军在此防御力量最强,守军是精锐部队,工事完备坚固,并且附近无大港口,也缺乏内陆交通线,不利于登陆后向纵深发展。
诺曼底登陆
The Normandy invasion began with overnight parachute and glider landings, massive air attacks and naval bombardment. In the early morning, amphibious landings on five beaches codenamed Juno,Gold, Omaha, Utah, and Sword began and during the evening the remaining elements of the parachute divisions landed. Land forces deployed from bases along the south coast of England, the most important of these being Portsmouth before D-Day.
German order of battle
The number of military forces at the disposal of Nazi Germany reached its peak during 1944. Tanks on the east front peaked at 5,202 in November 1944, while total aircraft in the Luftwaffe inventory peaked at 5,041 in December 1944. By D-Day 157 German divisions were stationed in the Soviet Union, 6 in Finland, 12 in Norway, 6 in Denmark, 9 in Germany, 21 in the Balkans, 26 in Italy and 59 in France, Belgium and the Netherlands. However, these statistics are somewhat misleading since a significant number of the divisions in the east were depleted; German records indicate that the average personnel complement was at about 50% in the spring of 1944.
诺曼底登陆介绍英语作文
诺曼底登陆介绍英语作文English: The Normandy Landings, also known as D-Day, were the landing operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy during World War II. The largest seaborne invasion in history, the operation began the liberation of German-occupied France (and later western Europe) and laid the foundations of the Allied victory on the Western Front. Planning for the operation began in 1943, and the initial plan called for a concentrated assault from multiple locations, including the Normandy beaches codenamed Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno, and Sword. The invasion was preceded by extensive aerial and naval bombardment and an airborne assault involving more than 24,000 American, British, and Canadian paratroopers. On D-Day, the Allies landed around 156,000 troops on the beaches, with more than 24,000 soldiers landing by air. The landings were supported by over 5,000 ships, ranging from battleships to landing craft. Despite facing strong German defenses, including beach obstacles, mines, and bunkers, the Allies were able to establish a beachhead and advance inland, leading to the eventual liberation of France.Translated content: 诺曼底登陆,又称为D日,是盟军在二战期间于1944年6月6日星期二对诺曼底进行的登陆行动。
D-Day-诺曼底登陆
Germany army of 2.5 million soldiers faced an army of 5.5 million Soviet soldiers
Italy
• From July 10th to August 17th – the Allies including the
• 9th September, 1943 the attack began on Italy • The Canadians were forced to fight for every metre of
the mountainous terrain as the Germans refused to give it up
Canadians fought and took Sicily from the German Army – Codenamed “Operation Husky”
• The Campaign of Italy was designed to take the
pressure off their Russian Allies and pull German troops out of north-western Europe readying the area for Operation “Overlord”
D-Day 诺曼底登陆
June 6th, 1944
What was the situation in 1944?
• The Russians have
defeated the Germans and are advancing in the East
• The Allies are
诺曼底登陆幻灯片
10
11
诺曼底登陆
• 日期:1944年6月6日 - 1944年8月25日 • 地点:法国诺曼底 • “霸王行动” • ( OVERLORD,盟军解放西欧战略的代号) • “海王行动” • (NEPTUNE诺曼底登陆战役的代号)
• 意义:诺曼底登陆标志着反法西斯第二战场 正式开辟。它的军事意义在于使纳粹德国陷 入了盟军两面夹击的困境,加速了德军最后 失败。
4
• 第二次世界大战中,美、英、加等同盟国军队于
1944年6~7月在法国北部诺曼底地区进行的世界 战争史上规模最大的战略性登陆作战。 盟军进军 欧洲的 “霸王”行动(西欧战局)的重要组成部分。 目的是夺取集团军群的登陆,开辟欧洲第二战场, 为发展对西欧的进攻并配合苏军最后击败纳粹德 国创造条件。
12
13
14
兵力
1,452,000人 (7月25日) 380,000人(7月23日)
伤亡
美国: 29,000人阵亡, 106,000人受伤或失踪; 英国: 11,000人阵亡, 54,000人受伤或失踪; 加拿大: 5,000人阵亡; 13,000人受伤或失踪; 法国: 12,200人平民死亡或失踪
二战 后期 的欧 洲和 北非 战场 形势
2
走向战争 全面爆发
扩大 反
1938
1939
1941 法
吞并奥地利
突
控苏
西
慕尼黑阴谋
袭 波
制 欧
德 战
The_Normandy_Landings
The largest and most ambitious military expedition in history was the invasion of Normandy in northern France by British,[00:25.39]American and Canadian forces that took place in the summer of 1944.Evern nature played a role.[00:34.56]It took more than a year for military planners to orchestrate every movement of troops,artillery,ships and aircraft[00:43.21]and to set everything in place for the move that was to open up a second front in Europe.[00:50.16]This would liberate France and open the way for the final assault on Germany itself.[00:56.92]Everything was controlled;right down to the placement of military decoys across the English Channel[01:04.03]to fool the Germans into thinking the attack would come from Britain's closest point to France at Pas de Calais[01:12.39]rather than in Normandy as planned.[01:15.99]Everything was controlled,that is,except the weather.[01:20.46]D-Day,the code name given to the day of invasion,was originally scheduled for5 June 1944.[01:29.00]This date had been arrived at by considering twofactors-moonlight and tide.[01:35.58]The hour of the invasion would need to be near sunrise,when the seaborne tropps would have a rising tide.[01:42.84]This would enable them to land close to the obstacles that had been placed to hinder their landing[01:49.48]without coming ashore on top of them.The paratroopers needed a full moon for visibility.[01:56.98]The days with the proper tide-moonlight formula closest to the target date were5,6and7June.[02:05.68](1)The fifth was chosen for D-Day to allow a safety margin in case the attack needed to be postponed.在历史上最大的和最雄心勃勃的军事远征是由英国在法国北部的诺曼底登陆,[ ]美国和加拿大军队00:25.39,发生在1944的夏天。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
The heads of The Antifascist(反法西斯) alliance(同盟)had a meeting .
The allied forces were sailing cross the sea
Maybe the hero in the text was one of those
The Normandy Invasion was a massive battlefield action launched by The Antifascist alliance confederates in western Allies in Europe . The battle took place on June 6, 1944, early at 6:30. The campaign in August 19 ended after the confederates went through Seine - Marne River. The Normandy Invasion is the world's largest sea in combat by far, involving nearly 3 million soldiers crossing the channel in Normandy in France.
• The cemetery for The Normandy Invasion
诺曼底登陆战役,是20世纪最大的登陆战役,也是战争史上最有影 响的登陆战役之一。盟军先后调集了36个师,总兵力达288万人, 其中陆军有153万人,相当于20世纪末美国的全部军队。从1944年6 月6日至7月初,美国、英国、加拿大的百万军队,17万辆车辆,60 万吨各类补给品,成功地渡过了英吉利海峡。到7月24日,战争双 方约有24万人被歼灭,其中盟军伤亡12.2万人,德军伤亡和被俘 11.4万人。至8月底,盟军一共消灭或重创德军40个师,德军的3名 元帅和1名集团军司令先后被撤职或离职,击毙和俘虏德军集团军 司令、军长、师长等高级将领20人,缴获和摧毁德军的各种火炮 3000多门,摧毁战车1000多辆。德军损失飞机3500架,坦克1.3万 辆,各种车辆2万辆,人员40万。诺曼底登陆成功,美英军队重返 欧洲大陆,使第二次世界大战的战略态势发生了根本性变化。
↓The allied forces crossed the sea .
↑The American fighter planes and bombers lined up for the campaign.
But the campaign caused a severe personnel sacrifice . The Antifascist alliance forces had 226659 soldiers died and the number was over twice as many as German forces’ decedents.
The air attack took crucial transport hub, Bridges, beach pathways, and destroyed the German artillery positions even the stability of German defense, making the German passive situation and creating conditions of victory.