牛津译林版英语必修一Unit2Grammarandusage2教案
Unit+2+Grammar+and+usage+课件-高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册+
有一些动词短语也常跟动词-ing形式作宾语,如: insist on (坚持), object to (反对), be good at, lead to, leave off (停 止), put off (推迟), give up, look forward to , feel like(想要), devote to (把......奉献给),get used to (习惯于), pay attention to, can't help (禁不住), can't stand (受不了)等。
在他的国家,询问女士的年龄是不礼貌的
动词-ing 形式作主语
>1.动词 -ing 形式直接置于句首主语的位置上
Saying is easier than doing.
说比做容易。 2.动词-ing形式作主语时常后置,此时须用it 作形式主语,用形容词或名词(短语)作表语。
no useL,onreomgIoposudm, fun, hard work, a hard/difficult job 源自 a waste of time 等。
2.既可接动词-ing形式又可接不定式(短语)作宾语的动词:
begin, start, continue, like, dislike, love, prefer, mean , forget , remember , hate , regret 等。 (1)在 like, love, hate, prefer 等动词之后,用动词 -ing 形式或不定式意义上没有什么不同,只是侧重点有些不同,动词-ing形式表示 泛指的动作,不定式表示具体的一次性动作。 (2)在 begin, start, continue 之后,用动词 -ing 形式和不定式,意义无区别,尤其是 当主语是人的时候。
英语译林牛津版必修1 Unit2精品教案(7)[ 高考]
英语译林牛津版必修1 Unit2精品教案(7)Module 1 Unit 2 Growing painsPeriod Seven Grammar and usage (2)I. Teaching aims1. To make the students get familiar with attributive clauses.2. To have more practice on the usage of attributive clauses.II. Teaching important & difficult points1. How to identify and writhe attributive clauses.2. How to use correct relative pronouns.III. Teaching methodsGeneralization and transformation.IV. Teaching aidsA tape recorder and the multimedia.V. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Revision and Lead-in1. Check the homework with the students.2. In the last class, we learned how to use when, why and where as well as a preposition +which to introduce an attributive clause. Today we are going to do more exercise to consolidate what we learned.Step 2 Practice 11. We remember those days ____ we spent together.A. whenB. in whichC. in thatD. which2. We came to a place ____ they had never paid a visit before.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. to which3. If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. (2005上海)A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where4. We have to make clear the material ____ this tool is made.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. of that5. He was educated in a local grammar school, ____ he went on to Cambridge. (2005 山东)A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from that6. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ____ people where eaten by the tiger. (2005 广东)A. thatB. by whichC. whichD. in which7. Do you know the street ____ Mr Smith once lived?A. whichB. thatC. in thatD. on which8. He is the English teacher ____ we learned a lot.A. from whoB. himC. from himD. from whom9. -- Is that the small town you often refer to?-- Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years. (2005 福建)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what10. The school themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ____ they arebeing trained. (2005江西)A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which11. Bamboo grows well ____ it is warm and wet all the year.A. in the placeB. in the place whereC. the place whereD. in which12. I often thought of my childhood ____ I lived on a farm.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that13. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands. (2005湖南)A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. now14. The reason ____ he got a bad cold is that he was caught in a heavy rain.A. whenB. whyC. whichD. in which15. The reason ____ he gave us was unacceptable.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. to which Keys: 1-5 DDDCC 6-10 DDDCD 11-15 BCBBAStep 3 Practice 2常用that做关系代词的几种情况:(1)先行词含有形容词最高级,序数词或者only, the very ,the best等做修饰语.(2)先行词为不定代词如no, all(指物),anything, nothing, little, much等.(3)先行词为人和物的名词词组.(4)当主句中的疑问词为which的情况下,为了避免重复,用that而不用which.不能用that的几种情况:(1)介词之后不用that.(2)不能用that引导非限制性定语从句.1. This is all ____ I know about the matter.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whether2. Is there anything else _____ you require?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what3. The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it4. He talked happily about the men and books_____ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom5. There is no dictionary _____ you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that6. This is one of the best books_______.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written7. He wrote a letter to me, telling me everything ___ he saw on the way to the Paris.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it9. Is there anything _____ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. which belongsD. that belong10.The scientist and his achievements ______ you told me about are admired by us all.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose11.Which of the books ______ were borrowed from him is the best?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose12.D o you know who lives in the building ______ there’s a well?A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whichD. in front of that13.I’ll never forget the day____ I joined the League.A. on whichB. in whichC. whichD. on that14. Mark was the only one of the students who invited by the headmaster.A. isB. wasC. wereD. wasKeys: ABBBC, ABABB, CCADStep 4 SummaryTo understand attributive clause better and use them correctly, we should be able to identify which word is the antecedent and what it functions as in an attributive clause, so that we can use a proper relative pronoun to introduce an attributive clause.Step 6 Homework1. Review the contents in this period.2. Preview the Task. Postscripts:。
Unit+2+Grammar+and+usage+教案 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
教案年级: 高一学科: 英语主备人:课题Unit2 Grammar simple,compound andcomplex sentences第_______课时教学目标1.Read some sentences in the passages and analyse what the sentences are;2. Learn some related usages of the simple, compound and complex sentences.教学重难点Have the command of the usages of the simple, compound and complex sentences教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step 1 Greetings.3.主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫主从复合句。
主句为句子的主体部分;从句无法独立,可以充当句子的主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等。
按其在复合句中的作用,分为名词性从句(同位语从句、主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句)、定语从句和状语从句等。
(1)名词性从句That is ______ he did not come to school yesterday.那就是昨天他没来上学的原因。
He said ______ some teenagers didn’t work hard.他说有些青少年学习不努力。
_______Tom should cheat me is disappointing.汤姆竟然欺骗我真是令人失望。
He gave some advice ______ I should read English every day.他给我一些我每天都应该阅读英语的建议。
(2)定语从句The man _______ was full of anger was Mike’s father.那个非常生气的人是麦克的父亲。
新牛津译林版必修第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and u
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 教案Grammar and usageI. Learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. know the characteristics of a simple sentence, a compound sentence and a complex sentence;2. make a distinction between simple sentences and compound/complex sentences;3. ease parent-child tensions and improve their relationship with parents.II. Key competence focus1. Learn about the characteristics of a simple sentence, a compound sentence and a complex sentence.2. Grasp the ways to ease parent-child tensions.III. Predicted area of difficulty1. How to distinguish between simple sentences and compound/complex sentences correctly.2. How to improve parent-child relationship efficiently.IV. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Lead-in1.Appreciation of two sentences about “family”·Family is the kingdom of father, the world of mother and the paradise of children.·Family should be the palace of love, joy and laughter.2.Raising questionsT: What is a happy family like? In a happy family, parents and the child love each other. In other words, the parent-child relationship is good and harmonious.T: What’s your relationship between you and your parents?T: What causes the tension between you and your parents?T: You experience physical and mental changes as you become a teenager. These physical changes may result in such family tensions. What’s more, it can be a headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult. In general, the physical changes and the developing mental needs will cause family tensions.T: What’s the consequence once you and your parents’ relationship become tense?T: Yes. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.T: What’s your suggestions on helping the teenagers solve their problem?T: With the development of science and technology, webs designed for the teenagers to improve their well-being have sprung up. Not only can they seek practical advice for themselves but also they can help others in these webs. Besides visiting these webs, the teenagers can talk to their friends to get some advice. Last but not least, communication with parents is of great importance to parent-child relationship.【设计意图:欣赏“家”的美句,引导学生探讨家庭亲子关系,挖掘亲子关系紧张的原因,并鼓励学生分享改善亲子关系的方法。
高中教育英语必修第一册译林版《1.2 Grammar and usage Iskills》教学课件
即学即练 单句语法填空 ①He gave me a __de_ta_il_ed___ (detail) description of his inner thinking. ②He makes a list of what is needed ____in____ detail in advance at the
4 base vt.以……为基础(依据) n.根据;基础;基底;总部,
大本营 base sth. on/upon sth. 以……为基础/根据 be based on/upon... 基于…… at the base of... 在……底部;在……基础上 basic adj. 基础的;基本的;根本的
归纳拓展 表示“由于,因为”的短语还有:due to, owing to, because of, thanks
to, on account of
即学即练 同义句转换 ①He worked very hard. As a result, he had his English improved. →He had his English improved_a_s_a _re_su_lt_of____ working hard. ②He was lazy so he failed. →He failed _a_s_a _re_su_lt_of____ his laziness. →He was lazy. __A_s a_r_es_ul_t ___,he failed. →His laziness __r_es_ul_te_d _in____ his failure. →His failure _r_es_u_lte_d_fr_om____ his laziness.
_fo_c_us_m_y_a_tte_n_tio_n_on_____ (把我的注意力集中在) study. ④We must __f_oc_us_o_n___ (关注) improving the quality of the products.
牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修一U2L3 Grammar and usage 教案
《英语》(选择性必修·第一册)Unit 2 The universal languageGrammar and usageI. Learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. identify the use of verb-ing forms as subjects and objects;2. use verb-ing forms as subjects and objects in different situations;3. write a passage using verb-ing forms correctly.II. Key competence focus1. Identify the use of verb-ing forms as subjects and objects.2. Use verb-ing forms as subjects and objects in different situations.III. Predicted area of difficulty1. Use verb-ing forms as subjects and objects in different situations.2. Write a passage using verb-ing forms correctly.IV. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Lead-inT shows Ss some sentences with verb-ing forms as subjects and objects in the previous units and asks them to figure out the functions of these verb-ing forms.T: Hello, everyone. First, I’d like to show you some sentences with verb-ing forms in the previous units. Go through these sentences and figure out the functions of these verb-ing forms.·Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit. (B3 U3)(verb-ing forms as subject)·We’ll come back more frequently and we’re also considering taking them to the city to live with us. (B2 U3)·As the largest rainforest in the world, the Amazon rainforest plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem. (B3 U1)·I was used to checking the news and my friends’ social media updates every few minutes. (B3 U3)(verb-ing forms as objects) T: In the first sentence, “sliding into the habit” serves as a subject. In the next three sentences, the underlined parts function as objects.【设计意图:学生在之前的课文中,已经接触了一些verb-ing形式用作主语和宾语的句子。
高中教育英语必修第一册译林版《2.2 Grammar and usage》教学课件
核心突破·互动探究
►第一版块|重点词汇诠释 1 design vt.设计;构思;制订;计划;筹划 n.设计;设计艺术 (1)design sth. for sb./sth. 为某人/某物设计某物 be designed for... 为……而设计 be designed to do... 意欲做……,目的是…… be designed as... 被设计为…… (2)by design=on purpose 故意地 by chance=by accident 偶然地 (3)designer n. 设计师,构思者
possible
语气最弱
不用人作主语,常 用It作形式主语
It is possible (for sb.) to do sth. It is possible that...
经典例句 他将来有可能会创造一项世界纪录。 He is likely to set a world record in the future. It is possible for him to set a world record in the future. It is probable/possible/likely that he will set a world record in the future.
come. 我们刚从广播里听到一则警报说一场飓风可能到来。 ❹I'd likely have done the same thing in your situation. 我要是处在你这种情况,也有可能会做同样的事。
辨析比较 likely/probable/possible
易混词
语气强弱
主语
常用句型
places. 许多公共场所都有为残疾人设计的厕所。
牛津译林版英语必修一Unit2Grammarandusage2教案
牛津高中英语教学设计单元:Unit 2 Growing pains板块:Grammar and usageThoughts on the design:本节课是以读、写为主的语法教学课。
语法教学的方法各有不同,本节课的设计除了语言知识的传授外,还着眼于培养学生对于学习策略的掌握。
本节课按照“呈现——思考——归纳——巩固”的模式,在语言知识的传授过程中,强调让学生独立思考并归纳语言规则,从而掌握独立的学习策略。
此外,本节课在内容的选择上参考了05-08年各地高考题,对教学内容作了适当增补。
Teaching aims:After learning this session, the students will be able to grasp the basic rules for attributive clauses —relative adverbs used to begin attributive clauses. Besides, the students will be able to learn the studying strategy for language learning.Teaching procedures:Step 1Review what the students have learned in the previous class, and check the assignments.F ill in the blanks with “prep + relative porn”.1. Do you remember the day _________ we left you in charge? (on which)2. I often think of the moment _________ I saw the UFO. (at which)3. I remember the time _________ Eric won that speech competition. (at which)4. It rained the whole day __________ he traveled with his family. (on which)5. The police searched the house _________ the thief had stayed. (in which)6. Mike wants to work in a country _________ there are a lot of rainforests. (in which)7. This is not a family _________ bad behavior goes unpunished. (in which)8. The study is the place _________ I often have talks with my father. (in which)9. I won’t listen to the reason _________ you didn’t do your homework. (for which)10. This is the reason _________ my parents got home earlier. (for which)[Explanation]本步骤是对上一堂内容的回顾,并为下面教授新知识作铺垫。
译林版高中英语选必一Unit2 Grammar and usage (II) 教案(雅礼版)
Unit 2 The universal languageGrammar and usage (II)Verb-ing forms as subjects and objects◆内容分析:本板块围绕单元话题,引导学生在有关“伯牙遇知音”的语篇中观察、探究动词-ing做主语和宾语的用法,并自主归纳其核心规则;再让学生通过句子、语篇两个层面练习巩固所学、内化新知;最后要求学生正确使用目标语法写出自己最喜欢的音乐及理由。
◆教学目标:By the end of this section, students will be able to:1.identify the use of verb-ing forms as subjects and objects;2.work out the rules of verb-ing used as subjects and objects;e the right forms of verb-ing to finish tasks of writing sentences and completingan article about his favorite music;4.apply verb-ing forms in new situations.◆教学重难点:1.To summarize the general rules;2.To apply the rules correctly and properly.动词-ing形式是动词的一种非谓语形式,包括现在分词和动名词两种。
动词-ing形式的时态和语态二、动词-ing形式作主语1.动词-ing形式直接作主语表示抽象的概念,通常直接置于句首,谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g.Reading aloud is a good way in learning a language.朗读是学习语言的一个好办法。
Getting up early is a good habit.早起是一种好习惯。
Unit 2 Grammar and usage 课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
他们要去和人打架。 They are going to have a fight with someone.
他们要去和人打架,但是我不知道为什么。 They are going to have a fight with someone, but I don’t know why. I don't know why they are going to have a fight with someone.
Unit 2 Let's talk teens
Grammar and Usage
Simple, compound and complex sentences
Watch a video. Try to describe the scene!
• 我想知道他们要去和谁打
noun clauses
adverbial clauses
attributive clause
that, which, who, if, whether…
✓ When to use a comma before conjunctions:
Jack likes chicken, and he loves Nando's. Jack likes chicken, but he hates turkey.
These are both examples of compound sentences. In each example, each sentence features two independent clauses, not one. Note that there is now a comma before the “and” and the “but”.)
高中英语(牛津译林版)必修一学案(江苏)Unit 2 Grammar and Usage 2
年级高一 学科 英语 总课时 课题M1U2 Growing Pains -- Grammar and Usage2第_______课时 主备人 审核人 上课时间 锁定目标 找准方向 备 注1. Get students to know some more usages of relative pronouns.2. Help the students master the basic usage of prep+which自我构建 快乐无限自主完成练习 B 层学生展示 A 层学生点评关系代词前面的介词的选用原则:一、介词与动词搭配:即介词是从句中谓语动词短语的一部分1) 用“介词+关系代词”填空1. The girl _____ _____ I shook hands at the school gate is the best singer in ourschool.2. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ _______ she could turn for help.3. The gentleman _______ ________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.4. He is an experienced worker, _____ _____ we can learn a lot.5. We thought you were a person _____ _____ we could expect good decisions.6. The two subjects _____ _____ my friend was not sure were maths andgeography.7. The girl _____ _____ I lent my dictionary is honest.8. He has tried his best to learn English, ______ ______ he has made rapidprogress.9. He’ll never forget the policeman, _____ _____ he was sav ed from the lake.10. The English play _____ _____ my students acted at the New Year's party was agreat success.2) 单项填空1. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher ______ I have been taught painting for two years.A. from whom; by whomB. to whom; whoC. from whom; whoD. to whom; by whom2. The fellow I spoke ______ no answer at first.A. madeB. to makeC. to madeD. to making3. The boss _______ department Ms King worked ten years ago looked down uponwomen.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose4. Don’t talked about such things of ________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. thoseD. as5. Do you know the man ____________ ?A. whom I spokeB. to him I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke6. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _____ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which7. ––– Why does she always ask you for help?––– There is no one else _________, is there? (2005 北京)A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn合作探究 携手共进小组讨论完成练习 D 层学生展示 C 层学生点评二、介词与先行词是习惯性搭配,并且要注意句子所要表达的意义。
2024-2025学年高一英语必修第一册(译林版)UNIT2Grammarandusage教学课件
Summarizing the rules
1. A simple sentence is made up of one independent clause which has one subject-verb combination.
2. A compound sentence contains two or more main clauses. We use linking words such as and, or, but, so or for to link the clauses.
3. A complex sentence contains one main clause and at least one subordinate clause. A subordinate clause can be the subject, predicative, object, attribute or adverbial of the sentence.
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Part B2 on Page 21
and
because
but
how
if that
unless
why
Teresa: I’m under a lot of stress these days(1) because my parents are always comparing me with my friends. They’re never satisfied(2) unless I do better than all my friends—in schoolwork,in hobbies,in everything! Jack: That’s terrible. I can see(3) why you’re anxious. You should tell your parents(4) that you’re trying your best. There’s no point in comparing you with
牛津译林版必修一Unit2 Grammar and usage教案
Grammar and usage教案Target language1. 重点词汇和短语nursery, rhythm, recite, run out of2. Ability goals 能力目标Enable the students to learn to use the subjunctive mood.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the students learn how to use the subjunctive mood.Teaching important & difficult pointsThe subjunctive mood.Teaching methodsTask-based activities.Teaching aidsA computer and a projector.Teaching procedures & waysStepⅠGrammar FocusTalk about “subjunctive mood”.T: During the previous periods, we learned a lot about nursery rhymes for which we practiced a lot on the “if I ...” pattern. The “If I ...” poem works so well because it allows you to follow one of the first rules of writing: Write about the things you know. Write about something that you feel very strongly about. Next we are going to talk about the “if” pattern.Show the following to the students.Ask the students to read the following examples repeatedly.(1) If anything had happened, he would have let her know.I should have talked to mother if I had thought of it.If I had been less cautious I might have been wiser.If it had not been for Margaret, I might not have understood.No doubt I could have earned something if I had really meant to.He did everything for me that my father could have done if he had lived.(2) If wishes were horses, beggars would ride.If I were you, I’d go to night school.If we were men, we’d be doing something decent now.I tell you, you wouldn’t be anywhere at all if it weren’t for Ruth. Indeed, if there were anything to tell, I would tell it to you.If you had your choice, where would you go?Would you mind very much if I asked you to do something?If he went, would you go too?I think it would be much better if you got a job.Wouldn’t it be better if you made an appointment to see him at the office?(3) I thought if you were to speak to him, it would carry more weight.But if she were to lose her place they would be ruined.I’m sure you’d be the first to be sorry if anything was to happen to him.If they were to hear you talking, they’d think you wer e a school teacher.I should be most happy to go down with you if I should not be in the way.If it should be necessary, I could come at six.(4) If it hadn’t been for the doctor’s care, I should not be speaking to you now.I think we should have been told if there was anything up.If you’d listened to me, you wouldn’t be in such trouble now.Then ask the students to do the exercises in the workbook.T: As for the subjunctive mood, we usually have the above structures. The only thing to do is to decide which pattern we should use. Now do Exercises 2, 3 and 4 on Page 51. Step II HomeworkAsk the students to do the task in PROJECT.附件1. 虚拟语气主要用于条件状语从句,其他从句或口语中。
译林版高中英语选必二Unit1 Grammar and usage (II) 教案(雅礼版)
Unit 1 The mass mediaGrammar and usage (II)Past perfect tense◆内容分析:本板块的语篇围绕单元话题“大众传媒”,介绍了美国新闻工作者、出版家约瑟夫•普利策的生平事迹。
首先要求学生阅读语篇,探究过去完成时的概念,并归纳过去完成时使用的一般规则;其次,引导学生在句子和语篇两个层面循序浙进地练习并巩固所学,深化理解过去完成时的含义;最后要求学生叙述中国新闻工作者、出版家邹韬奋的生平,在具体语境中正确使用过去完成时。
◆教学目标:By the end of this section, students will be able to:1.understand the usage of the past perfect tense;2.identity the verb form of the past perfect tense;e the right forms of the past perfect tense to correct the mistakes and complete an article;4.apply the past perfect tense in new contexts.◆教学重难点:1.To summarize the general rules;2.To apply the rules correctly and properly;◆教学过程:Step 1 Homework CheckingC.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.1. had finished2. had been3. have been4. (had) studied5. had wanted6. called7. had recommended8. had leftStep 2 Applying the rules1. T asks the Ss to finish part B1.B1 Circle the mistakes and correct them in the blanks below.1) Pulitzer knew that he had learnt very little English, so he had started to work hard at the language.Suggested answer: 去掉learnt之前的had2) Pulitzer was very hard-working. Quite often, when he arrived home at midnight, he was working for over 10 hours.Suggested answer: 改was working为had worked3) For the time he was 25, Pulitzer had become a journalist and publisher. Suggested answer: 改For为By4) Many of the best reporters have worked for his paper before its failure in 1931. Suggested answer: 改have为had2. T asks the Ss to finish part B2.B2 Below is a passage about the Pulitzer Prizes. Complete it with the correct forms of the verbs in the box below.Suggested answer: (1)had built (2) were awarded (3) had won (4) hasbeen allowed (5) had intended3. After finishing the box, T asks the Ss to answer the following questions:1) Who had devoted a lot before The Pulitzer Prizes were established?Suggested answer: Joseph Pulitzer.2) What categories have The Pulitzer Prizes also expanded to include?Suggested answer: Photography and music.【设计意图:这个步骤是这堂课的核心部分,将语法知识和语境相结合,在语境中学习语法知识。
牛津译林版必修第一册 unit2 grammmar课件
Complex sentences
noun clauses adverbial clauses attributive clause
that, which, who, if,
whether…
before, after, since, which, who, that,
when, if, because, whose, where,
• 表演
• She has shown enthusiasm in the performance of her duties.
• 执行,履行
• The car’s performance on mountain roads was impressive.
• 性能
• 2. So, we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you along the journey to adulthood.
• 3. Our website has many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health.
• 2 Posts should not give out personal information and they should not include advertisements.
• 3 Describe your problems clearly so other people can understand them easily.
1. give out 泄露 2. reply to sb 回复
3. What do you think of …
1. There is no point (in) comparing you with others 2. Everyone is unique 3. lose confidence in myself 4. don’t take a passive role in the relationship 5. have a bad influence on your performance 6. cheer up
Unit 2 Grammar and usage 课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
结论:简单句不简单。含有多个并列主语,多个并列谓 语,表语,宾语,定语等等,但仍然是个简单句。
Comparison
Simple sentences:
(2) So, we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you along the journey to adulthood. (3) Our website has many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health. (4) You can look through these
object
Rule 3:
A complex sentence
one main clause
at least one subordinate clause
subject predicative object attributive adverbial
symbols: that/which/who/whom/what/whether... when/where/why/how... if/because/unless/though/although...
our forum.
subject
(11) If your probaldevmeribsiaal new one, write a post about it.
(12) Our health experts will be glad to tell you what steps
you can take to improve your situation.
more main clauses; (8) UAsercsoamrepeonuconudraged to post their problems, aannddthey will
整合牛津译林版高中英语必修1 Unit 2 Grammar and usa
Grammar and usage学案Studying aims:Grasp attributive clauses beginning with “prep.+which/whom” .Self-education(自主学习):Task1: Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns.1. Is this the play ____________ you were talking about just now?2. Daniel is the person ____________ I want to make friends with.3. Art is the subject ____________ I know little about.4. The Math teacher is the person ___________ I got an A plus from.5. The topic ____________ Eric is interested in is Physics.(Now please think: what do the relative pronouns serve as in the above sentences?)Task2:Explanation“介词+关系代词”(关系代词一般指which/whom)引导的定语从句,有以下情况: 1.“介词+which”在定语从句中作时间、地点、原因状语,相当于关系副词。
如: (1)This is the reason for which(=why) he left the company.这就是他离开公司的原因。
(2)He will never forget the day on which (=when) he went there.他永远忘不了去那儿的那一天。
(3)Is this company the one in which (=where) you worked half a year ago?这就是半年前你在那儿工作的公司吗?2.“介词+which/whom”在定语从句中作目的、方式状语。
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牛津高中英语教学设计单元:Unit 2 Growing pains板块:Grammar and usageThoughts on the design:本节课是以读、写为主的语法教学课。
语法教学的方法各有不同,本节课的设计除了语言知识的传授外,还着眼于培养学生对于学习策略的掌握。
本节课按照“呈现——思考——归纳——巩固”的模式,在语言知识的传授过程中,强调让学生独立思考并归纳语言规则,从而掌握独立的学习策略。
此外,本节课在内容的选择上参考了05-08年各地高考题,对教学内容作了适当增补。
Teaching aims:After learning this session, the students will be able to grasp the basic rules for attributive clauses —relative adverbs used to begin attributive clauses. Besides, the students will be able to learn the studying strategy for language learning.Teaching procedures:Step 1Review what the students have learned in the previous class, and check the assignments.F ill in the blanks with “prep + relative porn”.1. Do you remember the day _________ we left you in charge? (on which)2. I often think of the moment _________ I saw the UFO. (at which)3. I remember the time _________ Eric won that speech competition. (at which)4. It rained the whole day __________ he traveled with his family. (on which)5. The police searched the house _________ the thief had stayed. (in which)6. Mike wants to work in a country _________ there are a lot of rainforests. (in which)7. This is not a family _________ bad behavior goes unpunished. (in which)8. The study is the place _________ I often have talks with my father. (in which)9. I won’t listen to the reason _________ you didn’t do your homework. (for which)10. This is the reason _________ my parents got home earlier. (for which)[Explanation]本步骤是对上一堂内容的回顾,并为下面教授新知识作铺垫。
Step 2Review the first four sentences of the assignments, using “when” to replace “prep+which”.1. Do you remember the day on which we left you in charge? (when)2. I often think of the moment at which I saw the UFO. (when)3. I remember the time at which Eric won that speech competition. (when)4. It rained the whole day on which he traveled with his family. (when)Then ask the students to think about the grammatical principles in the sentences, and then make a conclusion as follows: We often use the relative adverb “when” to begin attribu tive clauses after nouns like “time”, “moment”, “day”, “season”, “year”, etc.[Explanation]本堂课继续延用上堂课“练习——思考——归纳——巩固”的模式来传授新的知识。
Step 3Review the next four sentences of the assignments, using “where” to replace “prep+which”.1. The police searched the house in which the thief had stayed. (where)2. Mike wants to work in a country in which there are a lot of rainforests. (where)3. This is not a family in which bad behavior goes unpunished. (where)4. The study is the place in which I often have talks with my father. (where)Then ask the students to think about the grammatical principles in the sentences, and then make a conclusion as follows: We often use the relative adverb “where” to begin attributive clauses after nouns like “place”, “house”, “city”, “country”, “world”, etc.[Explanation]同上。
Step 4Review the last two sentences of the assignments, using “why” to replace “prep+which”.1 I won’t listen to the reason for which you didn’t do your homework. (why)2 This is the reason for which my parents got home earlier. (why)Then ask the students to think about the grammatical principles in the sentences, and then make a conclusion as follows: We use the relative adverb “why” to begin attributive clauses after “reason”. [Explanation]同上。
Step 5Ask the students to finish the following exercises as a consolidation. Meanwhile, use the exercises to explain the difficult point —the choice between relative pronouns and adverbs.“when” or “which”?1. I still remember the days ________ we stayed together in Beijing. (when)2. I still remember the days ________ we spent together in Beijing. (which)3. I still remember the days ________ we enjoyed ourselves in Beijing. (when)4. I still remember the days ________ we enjoyed in Beijing. (which)“where” or “which”?5. That blue house is the place ________ I lived yesterday. (where)6. That blue house is the place ________ I visited yesterday. (which)7. That blue house is the place ________ I paid a visit yesterday. (where)8. That blue house is the place ________ I paid a visit to yesterday. (which)“why” or “which”?9. Do you know the reason ________ he told me the news last week? (why)10. Do you know the reason ________ he told me last week? (which)11. Do you know the reason ________ he was late this morning? (why)12. Do you know the reason ________ he was late for this morning? (which)After finishing the exercises, ask the students to think about the common points in these sentences, then make a conclusion as follows: The choice between relative pronouns an d relative adverbs doesn’t depend on the antecedents before the attributive clauses, but on the verbs or verb phrases in the attributive clauses.[Explanation]此处继续延用前面的模式来解释学生学习定语从句的一个难点:关系代词与副词的选择。