八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析
人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第一部分选择题(共80分)一、听力部分(每小题1分,共20分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5分)1. A. talk B. walk C. knock2. A. artist B. engineer C. actor3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 3004. A. feet B. fit. C. feel5. A .Cathy likes skating best.B. Cathy doesn’t like reading.C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.II、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Good idea! C. See you?7. A. OK. Thank goodness. B. What’s wrong? C. You’re wrong.8. A. Here we are. B. Not at all. C. OK. Let’s go.9. A. I’d like to. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.III、听对话,选择正确答案。
11. What did the boy do for his father?A B C12. Which subject does Lingling like best?A . B. C.13. What present did Mary receive?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A coat.14. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a library.15. Whose bike is blue?A. Li Lei’s.B. Mary’s.C. Mary’s sister’s.IV、听对话和短文,选择正确答案。
八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析
八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析一.选择题(共20小题)1.The girl is to go to school.()A.enough young B.enough old C.old enough D.young enough2._________there __________mutton and vegetables in the noodles?()A.Is;any B.Is;some C.Are;any D.Are;some3.﹣﹣Is there _________ in the room?﹣﹣﹣________.There is only one old desk.()A.anything special;Yes B.anything special;NoC.special anything;Yes D.special anything;No4.﹣Do you know who taught _____Russian?﹣Nobody.He learned it by ______.()A.his;himself B.him;him C.him;himself D.his;him5.We lost the game,______ everyone played well.()A.because B.although C.if D.when6.I think the best way________ English is by reading English books.()A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.to learning7.﹣﹣﹣_______does your brother use the Internet?﹣﹣﹣Once a week.()A.How often B.How many C.How far D.How long8.﹣Can you tell me the differences between the twins?Differences?Oh,no.They look quite .()A.different B.similar C.strange9.﹣﹣﹣Look at the blackboard,Amy.Can you read these words for us?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,Mr. Brown.I can't see them_______.()A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly D.comfortably10.Our teacher asked us to_______ a story about the moon.()A.make up B.make of C.make in D.make out11.﹣Which is_________,the sun,the moon or the earth?﹣Of course the moon is.()A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest12.﹣How does your father go to work?﹣On foot.Our house is ________ his office.()A.far from B.different fromC.similar to D.close to13.﹣________ is it from your home?﹣About 10minutes by bus.()A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon14.The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack ________ to Hong Kong for vacation. A.is going B.are goingC.goes D.go15.We try our best English and we practice English every day.()A.to learn;speaking B.learning;speakingC.learning;to speak D.to learn;to speak16.﹣Mickey is one of the _____________ famous cartoon characters.﹣Yes,and no one has a pair of ears ___________ famous than his.()A.most;most B.more;more C.more;most D.most;more17.Jim,could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?()A.get on B.find out C.look for D.look after18.﹣Do you like swimming in winter?﹣Of course. The water ______a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.()A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.looks19.﹣Where is Linda?﹣She may be at home.But I'm not sure______ it.()A.at B.about C.with D.in20.You are coughing! You should take some______.()A.medicine B.meat C.hamburgers D.juice二.句型转换(共5小题,共10分)21.I want to go somewhere quiet for my vacation.(改为一般疑问句)you want to go quiet for your vacation?22.I help my mother do housework.(同义句)I my mother housework.23.Sally is the most hardworking in our class.(改为同义句)Sally is than students in our class.24.How do you like talk shows?(改为同义句)you talk shows?25. Why did he leave here?(改为同义句)Do you know his leaving here?三.根据汉语意思完成句子(共10小题,共20分)26.The boy doesn’t like to(上钢琴课).27. 最糟糕的就是什么事都不做。
八年级(上册)英语期末试卷(附答案和解释)
八年级英语一、单项选择〔共15小题,每小题1分从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,1.That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add2.--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting3.—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly ever4.I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got5.There _______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. haveD. is going to be6._____ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. If7. Last week, our class did on our school trip.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything8.I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9.–Which of these two books will you take?–I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all10.Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11. A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12.We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. need toD. don’t need to13.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14.一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15.Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空〔共15小题,每小题1分阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)
2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the correct pronunciation of the word "apple"?A. /ˈæpl/B. /ˈæpəl/C. /ˈæplə/D. /ˈæpə/2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I like to eat apple.B. I like to eat apples.C. I like eating apples.D. I like eat apples.3. What does the word "library" mean?A. A place where you can borrow books.B. A place where you can buy books.C. A place where you can read books.D. A place where you can watch movies.4. What is the correct form of the word "run" in the past tense?A. runB. ranC. runnedD. running5. Which of the following is a correct question?A. How old are you?B. How old you are?C. How old is you?D. How old are you?二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "go" is a verb. ( )2. The word "library" is a noun. ( )3. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )4. The word "apple" is a plural noun. ( )5. The sentence "I like to eat apples." is correct. ( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "______" is a plural noun.2. The word "______" is a past tense verb.3. The word "______" is a noun.4. The word "______" is a verb.5. The word "______" is a question word.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the difference between "go" and "went"?2. What is a library?3. What is a past tense verb?4. What is a plural noun?5. What is a question word?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a sentence using the word "run".3. Write a sentence using the word "apple".4. Write a sentence using the word "go".5. Write a sentence using the word "how".六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Analyze the sentence "I like to eat apples." and explain why it is correct.2. Analyze the sentence "I like eat apples." and explain why it is incorrect.七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the words "library", "read", and "like".2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend using the words "go", "run", and "play".八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. Design a poster to promote a school library using the words "read", "learn", and "grow".2. Create a dialogue between two students discussingtheir favorite books using the words "library", "borrow", and "return".3. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden treasure in the library using the words "search", "find", and "surprise".4. Design a game that helps students learn new vocabulary words using the words "dictionary", "spell", and "win".5. Create a recipe for a special snack using the words "ingredients", "mix", and "taste".九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)1. Explain the concept of a past tense verb.2. Define the term "plural noun".3. Describe the purpose of a question word.4. Explain the difference between "go" and "went".5. Define the term "library".十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)1. How can a library contribute to a student's education?2. What are the benefits of reading books regularly?3. How can a dictionary be helpful in learning new words?4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary?5. How can a library be a place for both learning and fun?十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)1. Discuss the importance of libraries in society and how they can promote literacy.2. Analyze the impact of technology on libraries and the future of reading.3. Explore the role of libraries in providing equal access to information and resources.4. Discuss the benefits of participating in library programs and activities.一、选择题答案:1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。
2024年最新人教版八年级英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例:一、选择题:考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题:test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题:evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题:assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题:test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题:assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。
人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》及答案解析
A
My name is Svetlana. I am from Ukraine. It’s a beautiful country. I enjoy sports.
One of the most popular sports in my country is football. I like playing football a lot. I often play football with my friends after school. We like to watch football games on TV on the weekend. There is a football club at our school. I’m in the football club.
C.Because he has two free tickets for the concert tonight.
12.When are they going to leave?
A.On June 2s. B.On July 19. C.On July29.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13.Who will give them a talk?
Second,I think people's everyday life will be different. They won't have to work long hours,because computers and robots will help them.___17___will have to do housework. So,people will have___18___free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like— sports,for example.
完整word版-人教版八年级英语上期末考试卷及答案
精心整理人教版八年级英语上期末考试卷及答案第Ⅰ卷(100分)ws.第二节:对话理解。
(每小题2分, 共10分)听两遍, 根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
()6.Howmanypearsdotheyneed?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()7.WhatwillDaviddoiftheschoolhasaconcert?()11.Howmanykindsofmilkshakearementioned(提及)intheletter?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()12.WhatkindofmilkshakeisAlicesfavorite?A.Bananamikeshake.B.Applemilkshake.C.Carrotmilkshake.()13.Ifyouwanttomakeacarrotmilkshake,youdontneed_______.A.iceB.honeyC.juiceA.isntB.doesntC.dontD.dontbe()17.Myfathermustbeangry____me,__________?A.About;mustntheB.with;mustntheC.with;needntheD.with;isnthe()18.Wehave________studentsthisyearthanlastyear. A.manyB.manymoreC.muchD.muchmore()19.Wouldyoulike________now,John?A.sweetanythingeatB.sweetanythingtoeat()24.Doyouknowthefamousactor__________funnyglasses?A.wearB.putonC.withD.in()25.We_____outgoingand_____swimming.A.areboth,likebothB.areboth,bothlikeC.bothare,bothlikeD.bothare,likeboth()26.____isitfromthelibrarytothebusstop?Itsaround25minutesw alk.()30.Dontforget______anumbrella______you.Itisgoingtorain.A.totake,toB.taking,toC.totake,withD.taking,with()31.Ifyoudontgotothecinemathisafternoon,Tony____,____..A.will;tooB.wont;eitherC.wont;tooD.doesnt;either()32.____hewastired,____hewentonworking.A.Although,butB.but,/C.Although,/D./,though()33.Hey,ng.C.willrain;doesntrainD.rains;wontrainⅢ.完形填空。
人教版英语八年级上学期《期末检测题》附答案解析
A. At 10: 00 am. B. At 10: 30 am. C. At 11: 00 am.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What does the girl want to write an article about?
A. Foreign students’ life. B. Foreign students’ studies. C. Foreign students’ families.
1. What should the boy stop having?
A. Water. B. Fish. C. French fries.
2. How may the woman go to Shanghai?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
3. Who is ill in hospital?
The Texan girl has loved making things since a young age. At the age of 3,she started painting and at the age of 8,she went to a sewing camp.Soon after,she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her designs and asked her to make clothes for them. This encouraged her to start selling her clothes at a local shop. At the ageof 9,with the help of her parents,Isabella set up her own fashion brand named after herself.
2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册期末测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)
期末测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择。
(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
()1. A. mail B.meal e()2. A. match B.chess C.catch()3. A. opening B.phoning C.speaking()4. A. noodles B.normal C.north()5. A. preparing for B.waiting for C.lookingforⅡ.短对话理解。
(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()6. How is Tom going to do?A.Keep on writing stories.B.Read lots of stories.C.Practice writing every day.()7. What did the boy think of his English teacher?A. Outgoing.B. Understanding.C. Creative.()8. Who is Tina?A. The boy's friend.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy's sister.()9. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the party.B. Study for a test.C. Play soccer.()10. Where will the girl work in 10 years?A In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou.Ⅲ.短文理解。
人教版英语初二上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and choose the best answer to the question.A, How was the exam?B, Is there any homework for us this week?C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?D, How are you doing in your English class?2、Listen to a short passage about environmental protection, and answer the question.What is the most effective way to reduce pollution according to the speaker?A, Using less waterB, Using public transportationC, Recycling wasteD, Driving a car less frequently答案与解析:1、正确答案:C解析:This question is asking about the context of conversation. The rightanswer is “C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?” as it r elates to academic matters, which is a common topic between students and teachers.2、正确答案:C解析:This question requires understanding the key idea presented in the passage. The speaker suggests that recycling waste is the most effective way to reduce polluti on, which is why the correct answer is “C.” The other options are relevant ways to help the environment, but recycling waste is specifically mentioned as the most effective action.3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The best places to visit in the city.C) The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: The conversation revolves around recommendations for tourist attractions and activities, which indicates that they are discussing the best places to visit in the city.4、How does the woman feel about the new book she just read?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.C) She disliked it because it was too complicated.Answer: B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.Explanation: The woman mentions that she enjoyed the book, but also notesthat the plot was not surprising, which suggests that she found it predictable.5、Conversation (Conversation A)听第一段对话,完成下列问题。
人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】
人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the meaning of the word "environment"?A. A group of people who are related to each otherB. The natural world around usC. A group of friendsD. A group of plants2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am a student.B. I am a student, aren't I?C. I am a student, am I?D. I am a student, am not I?3. What is the correct way to ask for permission?A. Can I go to the bathroom?B. May I go to the bathroom?C. Should I go to the bathroom?D. Would I go to the bathroom?4. Which of the following is a question word?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. All of the above5. What is the correct way to say "I don't have any money" in English?A. I have no money.B. I don't have money.C. I haven't money.D. I don't have any moneys.二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. True or False: "Hello" is a greeting in English.2. True or False: "Thank you" is a way to say "please" in English.3. True or False: "Goode" is a way to say "see you later" in English.4. True or False: "Yes" and "no" are question words in English.5. True or False: "I am happy" is a sentence in English.三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "book" has _______ letters.2. The word "apple" has _______ syllables.3. The word "school" starts with the letter _______.4. The word "teacher" ends with the letter _______.5. The word "student" has _______ vowels.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do on weekends?4. What is your favorite season? Why?5. What is your dream job? Why?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Write a sentence using the word "play".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "like".4. Write a question using the word "how".5. Write a sentence using the word "because".六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Analyze the sentence: "She is a good teacher."2. Analyze the question: "What is your name?"七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Draw a picture of your family and label each member.2. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their favorite hobbies.八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. Design a crossword puzzle using English vocabulary words related to school subjects.2. Create a roleplay scenario where students practice ordering food at a restaurant in English.3. Develop a lesson plan for teaching irregular verbs to English language learners.4. Design a worksheet with fillintheblank exercises focusing on past tense verb forms.5. Create a speaking activity where students describe their favorite places in their hometown.九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)1. Explain the concept of modals in English grammar.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and provide an example.3. Describe the purpose of using the passive voice in writing.4. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English usage.5. Define the term "conjunction" and provide an example of its usage.十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)1. How can you improve your vocabulary skills in English?3. How can you develop your writing skills in English?4. What are some effective ways to practice speaking English fluently?十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)1. Conduct a survey on the English proficiency levels of students in your school and analyze the results.2. Research the benefits of learning English as a second language and present your findings.3. Investigate the impact of technology on English language learning and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.5. Analyze the role of English in the global economy andits importance for future career opportunities.一、选择题答案:1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇、语法和句型的掌握情况。
八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案解析)
八年级英语(上)期末试卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V. 单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)At the start of the new term,we__________ some new class rules.()A.raise B.develop C.throw D.miss2.(1分)—Did you get WeChat red packets during the Spring Festival?—Of course.It's____________ the most popular way to give best wishes.()A.loudly B.quickly C.terribly D.probably3.(1分)—Jenny,don't eat too much chocolate.It's _________to your teeth.—OK,Dad.()A.helpful B.harmful C.safe D.beautiful4.(1分)—What did you do last Saturday?—We all went to the zoo ___________Jane because she was ill.()A.except B.with C.for D.on5.(1分)﹣Excuse me,can I borrow this book?﹣Sure,but you return it by the end of this term.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't6.(1分)—I hear Jim had an accident yesterday.—Yes.He ___________ the horse and hurt his left leg.()A.heard from B.lifted up C.fell off D.found out7.(1分)—I was doing my homework at nine o'clock yesterday morning.What about you?—I ____________ books at home.()A.am reading B.was readingC.will read D.read8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How do you like the singing competition yesterday?﹣﹣﹣Exciting,_____ some students didn't do very well.()A.so B.and C.though D.because9.(1分)—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____________,Dad?—Of course.For example,you'd better not break anything during the Spring Festival.()A.mistakes B.stairs C.examples D.traditions 10.(1分)—Here's a gift for you.Happy birthday!—_____________!Thank you,Mum!()A.What a surprise B.Good luckC.Have a good time D.It doesn't matterV. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题10分;满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2024年八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案
2024年八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 选出不同类的一项:A. TeacherB. DoctorC. LawyerD. Fish2. What time is it?A. It's nine o'clock.B. It's half past nine.C. It's ten o'clock.D. It's quarter to ten.3. How do you spell "play"?A. P-L-A-NB. P-L-A-YC. P-L-E-AD. P-L-O-Y4. Who is taller, John or玛丽?A. John is taller than玛丽.B. 玛丽 is taller than John.C. John and 玛丽 are the same height.D. Both John and 玛丽 are short.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I has finished my homework.B. She has finished her homework.C. They have finished their homework.D. We has finished our homework.6. Which sentence is correct?A. I am liking this book very much.B. I am liking this movie very much.C. I am liking this song very much.D. I am liking this game very much.7. Which sentence is correct?A. I has lost my keys.B. She has lost her keys.C. They have lost their keys.D. We has lost our keys.8. Which sentence is correct?A. I am playing soccer with my friends.B. I am playing football with my friends.C. I am playing basketball with my friends.D. I am playing volleyball with my friends.9. Which sentence is correct?A. I am eating breakfast.B. I am having lunch.C. I am having dinner.D. I am eating dinner.10. Which sentence is correct?A. I has finished my homework.B. She has finished her homework.C. They have finished their homework.D. We has finished our homework.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. My mother is a teacher, she teaches ________.A. mathB. EnglishC. ChineseD. science12. There are seven days in a week, ________ is the last day.A. MondayB. SundayC. TuesdayD. Friday13. The weather today is very nice, the sun is ________.A. shiningB. rainingC. cloudyD. windy14. Can you help me ________ my bag?A. carryB. carry onC. carry outD. carry off15. I like to eat ________.A. appleB. applesC. bananaD. bananas16. She is ________ than her sister.A. tallerB. tallC. tallestD. tall17. I can ________ the TV if you want.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down18. My mother is ________ the dinner now.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. make19. There are ________ people in my family.A. fiveB. sevenC. nineD. eleven20. Can you help me ________ this box?A. carryB. carry onC. carry outD. carry off三、阅读理解(每题10分,共30分)Passage 1:Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer. He had a son named Tom. Tom was very lazy and didn't want to work. One day, the farmer asked Tom to plant some seeds in the field. Tom didn't want to do it and decided to play instead. He threw the seeds on the ground and went to play. A few weeks later, he was surprised to see that the seeds had grown into healthy plants. What can we learn from this story?Question 1:What kind of person was Tom?A. He was hardworking.B. He was lazy.C. He was smart.D. He was kind.Question 2:What did the farmer ask Tom to do?A. To plant some trees.B. To plant some flowers.C. To plant some seeds.D. To clean the field.Question 3:What did Tom do instead of planting the seeds?A. He worked on the field.B. He played.C. He studied.D. He helped his father.Passage 2:Lily is a 12-year-old girl. She lives in a small town with her parents and her older brother, Jack. Lily goes to school every day and studies hard. She loves reading books and playing sports. In her free time, she likes to draw and write stories. Lily is a very talented girl and is loved by everyone in her town.Question 4:What does Lily like to do in her free time?A. She likes to play video games.B. She likes to read books.C. She likes to draw and write stories.D. She likes to watch movies.Question 5:Is Lily talented?A. No, she isn't.B. Yes, she is.C. We don't know.D. She is average.Passage 3:Last summer, my family and I went on vacation to the beach. We spent a week there and had a lot of fun. We went swimming, built sandcastles, and played frisbee. We also went for long walks on the beach and watched the sunset every night. It was a great vacation and we loved every minute of it.Question 6:What did the family do at the beach?A. They built sandcastles and played frisbee.B. They went shopping and watched movies.C. They went hiking and camping.D. They went to the amusement park and played games.Question 7:How long did they spend at the beach?A. One day.B. Two days.C. A week.D. A month.四、写作(共25分)请根据题目要求,写一篇短文。
湖南省英语初二上学期期末试卷及答案指导(2024年)
2024年湖南省英语初二上学期期末复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听句子,选择最佳应答语。
A. I’m fine, thank you!B. Yes, please.C. Yes, it is.解析:此句测试考生对日常交流用语的理解和应答能力。
句子的意思是询问对方是否愿意做某事,因此正确答案是B.2、听单词,选择相应意思。
A. A type of fruit (水果的一种)B. A mode of transportation (交通工具)C. A kind of food (一种食物)解析:此题考查考生对英语词汇的理解能力。
句子说的是一种水果,故正确答案是A。
3、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.Listening script:Girl: You look really tired, Mike. Did you stay up late last night?Boy: Yeah, I did. I stayed up to finish my essay.Question: Why did Mike stay up late?A) To do his homework.B) To finish his essay.C) To watch TV.Answer: BExplanation: The boy says he stayed up “to finish my essay”, which clearly indicates his reason for staying up late.4、 Listen to the next dialogue and select the proper answer.Listening script:Teacher: Class, please turn to page 25 and read the passage. Then we will have a short discussion.Question: What is the teacher going to do after they read the passage?A) Watch a movie.B) Have a discussion.C) Play a game.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher says, “Then we will have a short discussion,” which means the teacher plans to discuss the passage with the class after they finish reading.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct response. (本题1分)A. Sure, I can do that.B. No, I can’t do that.C. Yes, I can do that.D. Yes, I can help.Answer: CExplanation: The sentence “Can you do that?” requires a positive response in the context of being able to do something.6、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question. (本题1分)A. It’s about 20 minutes.B. It’s about 30 minutes.C. It’s about 40 minutes.D. It’s about 50 minutes.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions the travel time being around 30 minutes, so the best answer is B.7、 What is the weather like today?Answer: It’s sunny.解析: This question tests your ability to comprehend spoken English. By listening to the audio, you should be able to identify the weather condition described.8、 How does the woman feel about the book they just read?Answer: She thinks it’s interesting.解析: This question assesses your understanding of emotions expressed in spoken language. The audio should indicate that the woman found the book interesting.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to each of the questions. (1, 2 points each, total: 2 points)9、What are the speakers doing?A. Buying a ticketB. Having a coffeeC. Checking into a hotelAnswer: B. Having a coffeeExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Can I get you a coffee?” This indicates that they are sitting and having a coffee together.10、When will the speakers go for the coffee?A. In 5 minutesB. After workC. When the speaker finishes the conversationAnswer: B. After workExplanation: The woman asks, “When shall we have it then? I am free after work.” This clearly shows that they plan to have a coffee after work is finished.11、 What does the ma n’s brother want to do after graduation?A) To continue his studies.B) To go back to his hometown to work.C) To find a job in the city.(D) To travel around the world (Answer: B)解析:The dialogue states, “So, what are you going to do after graduation?” th e man replies, “I guess I’ll go back to my hometown and work there. My brother also plans to go back after graduation.” Thus, the man and his brother plan to return to their hometown after graduation, which corresponds to option B.12、 When are the speakers most likely having this conversation?A) Early in the morningB) Late in the eveningC) In the afternoon(D) During lunchtime (Answer: B)解析:The dialogue mentions, “I’m so tired, I can barely keep my eyes open.” Given the context of the man being very sleepy, it is most likely that they are having this conversation late at night, making option B the correct answer.13、Listen to the sentence and choose the correct picture that describes what you hear.•[A] A girl is reading a book.•[B] A boy is playing football.•[C] A cat is sleeping.Answer: BExplanation: The sentence heard was “A boy is playing football.”14、Listen to the sentence and choose the correct picture that describes what you hear.•[A] A group of friends are having a picnic.•[B] A man is driving a car.•[C] A woman is cooking in a kitchen.Answer: CExplanation: The sentence heard was “A woman is cooking in the kitchen.”15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question.(注意:听每一组对话,选择每个问题的最佳答案。
2023-2024学年全国初二上英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题:5道(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "autumn" in English refers to the season between summer and winter. ( )A. TrueB. False2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "went". ( )A. TrueB. False3. The plural form of the noun "child" is "children". ( )A. TrueB. False4. The correct preposition to use after the word "look" is "at". ( )A. TrueB. False5. The correct form of the verb "be" in the future tense is "will be". ( )A. TrueB. False二、判断题5道(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "book" is a countable noun. ( )2. The word "water" is an uncountable noun. ( )3. The word "eat" is a regular verb. ( )4. The word "beautiful" is an adjective. ( )5. The word "quickly" is an adverb. ( )三、填空题5道(每题1分,共5分)1. The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are happening now. For example, "She _______ (eat) dinner right now."4. The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present. For example, "I _______ (live) in this city for five years."5. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were happening in the past. For example, "Yesterday, I _______ (study) for my exam all day."四、简答题5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please explain the difference between "a" and "an" in English.2. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of nouns in English.3. Please explain the difference between "can" and "be able to" in English.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English.5. Please explain the rules for forming the past tense of regular verbs in English.五、应用题:5道(每题2分,共10分)六、分析题:2道(每题5分,共10分)1. Please analyze the sentence "The children are playing in the park." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Please analyze the sentence "I have finished my homework." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.七、实践操作题:2道(每题5分,共10分)1. Please write a short paragraph about your favorite season using the present continuous tense.2. Please write a short paragraph about a past event using the past perfect tense.八、专业设计题:5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please design a poster about your favorite subject in English class, including a , a picture, and a short description.2. Please design a bookmark that includes five useful English phrases or idioms, along with their meanings.3. Please design a worksheet for practicing irregular verbs in the past tense, including ten verbs and their past tense forms.4. Please design a crossword puzzle using vocabulary words from a unit on travel and holidays.5. Please design a cover for a storybook that includes a ,a picture, and a short summary of the story.九、概念解释题:5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please explain the concept of "past continuous tense"in English grammar.2. Please explain the difference between "countable" and "uncountable" nouns in English.3. Please explain the use of "被动语态" in English sentences.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English, and when to use each.5. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of irregular nouns in English.十、思考题:5道(每题2分,共10分)1. Please think about a time when you had to use Englishin a reallife situation. How did you feel? What did you learn from the experience?3. Please think about a book you have read in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?4. Please think about a movie or TV show you have watched in English. What did you understand? What did you learn from it?5. Please think about a song you have listened to in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?十一、社会扩展题:5道(每题3分,共15分)1. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking person you admire. Include their name, what they are known for, and why you admire them.2. Please write a short paragraph about a cultural event or celebration in an Englishspeaking country that you would like to attend. Include the name of the event, when and where it takes place, and what activities are involved.3. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking city you would like to visit. Include the name of the city, what it is known for, and what you would like to see or do there.4. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking author you would like to meet. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to ask them.5. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking musician or band you would like to see perform live. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to experience at their concert.一、选择题答案:1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、判断题答案:1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案:1. is eating2. had finished3. will have traveled4. have lived5. was studying四、简答题答案:1. "a" is used before words that start with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that start with a vowel sound.2. Regular nouns are usually made plural adding "s" or "es", while irregular nouns have special plural forms.3. "can" is used to express general ability, while "be able to" is used to express specific ability in a particular situation.4. "some" is used in positive sentences, while "any" is used in negative sentences or questions.5. Regular verbs are formed adding "ed" to the base form of the verb, while irregular verbs have special past tense forms.五、应用题答案:1. She is a student.2. I have a cat.3. He does his homework.4. She can speak three languages.5. He is able to swim.六、分析题答案:1. The sentence "The children are playing in the park." is in the present continuous tense. The subject is "The children", the verb is "are playing", and the object is "in the park".2. The sentence "I have finished my homework." is in the present perfect tense. The subject is "I", the verb is "have finished", and the object is "my homework".七、实践操作题答案:1. My favorite season is summer. It is hot and sunny, andI love going to the beach and having picnics in the park.2. Last year, I went on a school trip to the mountains.We hiked and camped for a week. It was a great experience and I made many new friends.本试卷涵盖了英语语法、词汇、时态、语态、名词、动词等方面的知识点。
2024人教版八年级英语上册期末真题 语法填空题 (解析版)
2024人教版八年级英语上册期末真题语法填空题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
(2022-2023上·山东临沂·八年级校考期末)一You can’t buy much for a dollar these days. But 1 everybody pools(汇集)their dollars together for a good reason, wonderful things can happen. That’s the story behind Anthony Talley’s $1 Thursday activity.Anthony is a warm-hearted man and he always tries his best to help others. In 2020, a man’s house 2 (fall)down in a fire and he lost everything. To help the man build a new house. Anthony asked people around the town to donate(捐赠)just one dollar each. Luckily, Anthony raised(筹集)8,000 dollars in the end. He realized (认识到)one dollar could play such a great part in 3 (people)lives. From then on, he asked people to donate one dollar every Thursday to help 4 (many)people in need.Anthony did a lot of good things with the money. 5 example, he bought kids clothes and shoes. He also bought ice-cream for all the 6 (child)in his neighborhood. Their smiling faces made Anthony happy. He 7 (believe)he can make a difference to the world in the future.【答案】1.if 2.fell 3.people’s 4.more 5.For 6.children 7.believes【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫Anthony Talley的人通过每周一美元的活动来帮助需要帮助的人。
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八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析一.选择题(共20小题)1.The girl is to go to school.()A.enough young B.enough old C.old enough D.young enough2._________there __________mutton and vegetables in the noodles?()A.Is;any B.Is;some C.Are;any D.Are;some3.﹣﹣Is there _________ in the room?﹣﹣﹣________.There is only one old desk.()A.anything special;Yes B.anything special;NoC.special anything;Yes D.special anything;No4.﹣Do you know who taught _____Russian?﹣Nobody.He learned it by ______.()A.his;himself B.him;him C.him;himself D.his;him5.We lost the game,______ everyone played well.()A.because B.although C.if D.when6.I think the best way________ English is by reading English books.()A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.to learning7.﹣﹣﹣_______does your brother use the Internet?﹣﹣﹣Once a week.()A.How often B.How many C.How far D.How long8.﹣Can you tell me the differences between the twins?Differences?Oh,no.They look quite .()A.different B.similar C.strange9.﹣﹣﹣Look at the blackboard,Amy.Can you read these words for us?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,Mr. Brown.I can't see them_______.()A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly D.comfortably10.Our teacher asked us to_______ a story about the moon.()A.make up B.make of C.make in D.make out11.﹣Which is_________,the sun,the moon or the earth?﹣Of course the moon is.()A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest12.﹣How does your father go to work?﹣On foot.Our house is ________ his office.()A.far from B.different fromC.similar to D.close to13.﹣________ is it from your home?﹣About 10minutes by bus.()A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon14.The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack ________ to Hong Kong for vacation. A.is going B.are goingC.goes D.go15.We try our best English and we practice English every day.()A.to learn;speaking B.learning;speakingC.learning;to speak D.to learn;to speak16.﹣Mickey is one of the _____________ famous cartoon characters.﹣Yes,and no one has a pair of ears ___________ famous than his.()A.most;most B.more;more C.more;most D.most;more17.Jim,could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?()A.get on B.find out C.look for D.look after18.﹣Do you like swimming in winter?﹣Of course. The water ______a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.()A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.looks19.﹣Where is Linda?﹣She may be at home.But I'm not sure______ it.()A.at B.about C.with D.in20.You are coughing! You should take some______.()A.medicine B.meat C.hamburgers D.juice二.句型转换(共5小题,共10分)21.I want to go somewhere quiet for my vacation.(改为一般疑问句)you want to go quiet for your vacation?22.I help my mother do housework.(同义句)I my mother housework.23.Sally is the most hardworking in our class.(改为同义句)Sally is than students in our class.24.How do you like talk shows?(改为同义句)you talk shows?25. Why did he leave here?(改为同义句)Do you know his leaving here?三.根据汉语意思完成句子(共10小题,共20分)26.The boy doesn’t like to(上钢琴课).27. 最糟糕的就是什么事都不做。
The worst thing is .28. 我希望弄清世界各地正在发生的事情。
I hope to what’s around the world.29. 外面很冷,你介意把窗户关上吗?It’s cold outside. Would you the window?30. 大部分学生都认真对待作业。
Most students their homework .31. 并非人人都喜欢苹果。
likes apples.32. 由你决定去哪儿度假。
It’s you to where to go on vacation.33. 你锻炼越少,你就会越胖。
exercise you take, you’ll be.34. Tony不像他哥哥一样擅长体育。
(as…as)Tony is his brother. 35. 他几乎不熬夜。
He.四.完形填空(共20小题,共20分)Lots of people start each year with New Year's resolutions.A resolution is a promise that you(36)to help you live a better life.You plan to do something good or to stop doing something(37)in the coming year.Here are some children's New Year's resolutions.My name is Tony.I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better(38).How am I going to do that?I promise to work harder than before.I'm Jenny.I have many different kinds of(39),like singing,dancing and swimming.This year,I'm going to(40) a new hobby﹣taking photos.I will learn it(41)my uncle.He takes photos for some magazines and is very good at it.I'm Rose.I hope to be(42)I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day.I will listen to my body and sleep more.Also,I(43)to run for half an hour every morning.I know the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away".It seems to make sense (有道理),(44)I'm going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.It's OK for you to have a big or small resolution.What's important is that you should take it(45)and try to keep it.Don't let it work only for a few weeks or months.36.A.lose B.make C.move D.show37.A.bad B.short C.slow D.small38.A.languages B.Messages C.services D.grades39.A.prizes B.examples C.hobbies D.activities40.A.put up B.take up C.ask for D.wait for41.A.like B.about C.from D.under42.A.healthier B.friendlier C.happier D.prettier43.A.question B.wonder C.decide D.discuss44.A.though B.because C.but D.so45.A.quietly B.carefully C.clearly D.seriouslyNow people like to travel all over the world if they are free.The fastest way of travelling is by (56).But plane tickets are very expensive.Travelling by train is(57)than by plane,but it is cheaper.Modern trains have(58)seats and dining cars (餐车).They (59)the trip happier.Some(60)like to travel by ship.There are large ships.Ships are not so(61)as trains or planes,but travelling by ship is a(n)(62)way to spend a holiday.Many people have a car.They like to travel by car.They can make(63)own timetable (自己的时间表).They(64)travel to any place they like.They can stop if they want.That is(65)travelling by car is popular.56.A.coach B.train C.underground D.plane57.A.hotter B.easier C.slower D.worse58.A.noisy B.comfortable C.strange D.traditional59.A.think B.keep C.make D.find60.A.teachers B.workers C.students D.people61.A.fast B.good C.clean D.small62.A.interesting B.bad C.safe D.difficult63.A.his B.their C.her D.its64.A.must B.can C.should D.need65.A.when B.how C.why D.where.五.阅读理解(共1小题)Dear Mom and Dad,Nadia and I are having a great time in England.We spent Monday,Tuesday and Wednesday visiting London.For me the most interesting place was the Tower of London﹣you know how much I like history.We were there all morning on Monday.I wanted to stay longer,but Nadia was bored,so we left and went to Buckingham Palace.A really funny thing happened on Tuesday morning at the hotel.I was down at breakfast,and Nadia was still taking a shower.She didn't have any clothes with her.Well,she got locked (被锁)in the bathroom.She had to call others for help.When the locksmith (锁匠)finally got the door open,Nadia was really embarrassed.Everyone else thought the whole situation was quite funny,though.On Wednesday night we went to the concert in Green Park.It was fantastic.And I had a new understanding (理解)of music.On Thursday we went to Brighton.Or at least we thought we were going to Brighton.It turned out that we were on a train going north,not south.We met a really nice man who looked just like David Schwimmer.Nadia said it must be him,but it wasn't.We had a great talk on the train.Well,tonight at eleven o'clock,we're taking the train to Paris.I don't think it's going to be a relaxing trip,but I don't care.I'm really excited about seeing Paris.Yours,Jane根据材料内容选择最佳答案.56.How many days did Nadia and Jane stay in London?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.57.What did Jane like most about London?A.Buckingham Palace.B.The Tower of London.C.Green Park.D.The London Museum.58.What does the underlined word "embarrassed" in Paragraph 2mean in Chinese?A.惋惜的B.迷惑的C.尴尬的D.生气的59.What did Jane do on Thursday?A.She had a good talk with David Schwimmer.B.She helped Nadia get out of the bathroom.C.She had a great time in a music concert.D.She took the wrong train with Nadia.60.What can we learn from this letter?A.Nadia is a fan of David Schwimmer.B.Nadia thinks London is boring.C.Jane is not good at history.D.Jane really likes this trip.参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共20小题)1.【分析】这个女孩足够大可以去上学了.【解答】答案:C.根据提供的四个选项来看,这个题目是考查enough修饰形容词的用法,enough修饰形容词的时候,要放在所修饰的形容词的后面,根据"to go to school."因此可知这句话的意思是"这个女孩足够大可以去上学了."综上所述,故选C.【点评】首先要掌握enough修饰形容词的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.2.【分析】有一些羊肉和蔬菜在面条里吗?【解答】答案:A.考查there be句型.句意"有一些羊肉和蔬菜在面条里吗?".there be句型,"有"的意思.be动词的单复数通常遵循就近原则.mutton这里是羊肉,不可数名词,因此用be动词单数is.any通常用于否定句和一般疑问句中.答案是A.【点评】考查there be句型,there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与临近主语一致.要结合语境选择合适用法.注意时态,人称等变化.3.【分析】﹣﹣房间里有什么特别的东西吗?﹣﹣没有.只有一张旧桌子.【解答】答案:B,考查不定副词跟形容词连用,无论是不定代词还是不定副词,跟形容词连用,形容词后置,所以先排除CD,再根据There is only one old desk,应该是没有特别的东西,所以用no回答.故选B.【点评】区别易混淆词组用法是解答关键.4.【分析】﹣﹣你知道谁教他俄语吗?﹣﹣没有人,他是自学的.【解答】答案:C结合语境联系设空处前面的动词可以推测句意是:﹣﹣你知道谁教他俄语吗?﹣﹣没有人,他是自学的..第一个设空处作动词teach的宾语,用代词的宾格,第二个设空处结合句意可知考查本句短语"自学",用learn by oneself,故选C.【点评】本题考查反身代词的用法,解决此类问题的关键是掌握各种人称的翻身代词,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.5.【分析】尽管每个人都打得很好,但我们输掉了比赛.【解答】答案:B 根据We lost the game我们输掉了比赛.后文everyone played well每个人都打得很好,前后是一种让步转折关系,故选B尽管.A因为,C如果,是否,D何时【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.6.【分析】我认为学习英语最好的方法是读英语书.【解答】答案:C.考查不定式.句意"我认为学习英语最好的方法是读英语书.".A动词原形.B动名词.C不定式.D不正确.固定搭配the best way to do sth."做某事的最好方式".因此用不定式to learn学习.答案是C.【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语.要结合语境选择合适用法,注意一些固定搭配.7.【分析】﹣﹣你的弟弟多久用一次电脑?﹣﹣一周一次.【解答】答案:A根据第二句句意:一周一次.可以推断出第一句问的是:你的弟弟多久用一次电脑?how often 多久一次;how many多少;how far多远;how long多长,故选A.【点评】本题考查疑问词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.8.【分析】你能告诉我这对双胞胎的区别吗?区别?哦,不.他们看起来十分相像.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词词义辨析.句意:你能告诉我这对双胞胎的区别吗?区别?哦,不.他们看起来十分相像.A.different不同的B.similar相似的C.strange 奇怪的.根据题干Differences?Oh,no.可知回答是否定的,应说他们看起来十分相像.故选B.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.9.【分析】﹣﹣看黑板,艾米.你能为我们读这些单词吗?﹣﹣对不起,Mr.Brown,我不能清晰地看见它们.【解答】答案:B,考查副词词义辨析.句意"﹣﹣看黑板,艾米.你能为我们读这些单词吗?﹣﹣对不起,Mr.Brown,我不能清晰地看见它们."quietly安静地,clearly清晰地,loudly 大声地,comfortably舒适地.根据回答Sorry,Mr.Brown,对不起,Mr.Brown.可知我不能清晰地看见它们.故选B.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.10.【分析】我们的老师要求我们编纂一个关于月亮的故事.【解答】答案:A,考察动词短语辨析.文章大致含义为"编造一个有关月亮的故事".分析选项,A.make up编故事,组成;B.make of由…制成(物理过程);C.make in在哪里制成;D.make out理解;辨认,用…建造.结合语境可知选A.【点评】此题考查动词短语的固定搭配,应在了解句子含义的前提下,根据选项词语本身词义进行扩展,以此选择正确答案.11.【分析】﹣太阳、地球和月亮那个最小?﹣当然月亮最小.【解答】答案:D根据题意"the sun,the moon or the earth",可知是三者作比较,用最高级,形容词最高级前要加the,本题是形容词的最高级,结合选项,故选D.【点评】熟悉形容词比较等级和最高级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.12.【分析】﹣你爸爸怎样去上班?﹣步行.因为我们家离他办公室很近.【解答】正确答案:D.A表示离…远,B是不同于…,C是与…相似,D是离…近.根据题干中On foot.可知爸爸步行去上班,因为家离办公室近,故选择D.【点评】本题考查介词短语,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,根据题干即可作出选择.13.【分析】离你家有多远?﹣﹣乘公交车大约10分钟.【解答】答案:B.考查距离.句意:离你家有多远?﹣﹣乘公交车大约10分钟.How long 多久,问时间段;How far多远,提问距离;How often多久一次,提问频率;How soon多久,多快.根据about 10 minutes by bus可知表示"乘公交车大约10分钟(的路程)",而不是表示多长时间.故选B.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.14.【分析】﹣﹣你觉得这本书怎么样?﹣﹣有点意思.【解答】答案:D.考查交际用语.A你愿意读这本书吗?B你读过这本书吗?C你喜欢读什么样的书?D你觉得这本书怎么样?根据回答"有点意思.".可知,应该问"你觉得这本书怎么样?".选D.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.15.【分析】我们尽最大努力学习英语,我们每天练习说英语.【解答】根据We try our best English and we practiceEnglish every day,可知我们尽最大努力学习英语,我们每天练习说英语.这里try one's best to do sth表示尽力做某事,practice doing sth表示练习做某事.故选:A.【点评】考查谓语动词的判断及解析,其形式所接的名词有关,应根据具体名词选用合适的谓语动词;其次应该适当记忆并把我固定句式及结构,以此排除不必要的选项.16.【分析】﹣﹣米奇是最著名的卡通人物之一.﹣﹣是的,没有人有比他更出名的一对耳朵.【解答】答案:D.根据Mickey is one of the _____________ famous cartoon characters,可知这里one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数.表示…中最…的一个,所以用最高级形式,而and no one has a pair of ears ___________ famous than his,than前面用比较级形式.故选D.【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级,先根据比较范围判断用比较级还是最高级,再根据情景确定正确答案.17.【分析】吉姆,你能帮我在网上查明飞机起飞的时间吗?【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是吉姆,你能帮我在网上查明飞机起飞的时间吗?可知是经过努力找到的,不是找的动作,故选B查找.A上车,C寻找,强调动作,D照顾.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.18.【分析】﹣决心是什么?﹣是一个承诺.【解答】答案:A根据题意:﹣决心是什么?﹣是一个承诺.结合选项,A.承诺B.行动C.信息D.书信,选项A符合题意,故选A.【点评】熟悉名词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.19.【分析】﹣琳达在哪里?﹣她可能在家里.但是我没有把握.【解答】答案:B考查介词.be sure about是固定短语,意思是"对…有把握",根据预测句意"﹣琳达在哪里?﹣她可能在家里.但是我没有把握."可知,答案为:B.而且A、C和D语意都不通顺.【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.结合句意及相关语法,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.20.【分析】你一直在咳嗽!你应当吃药.【解答】答案:A根据题意:你一直在咳嗽!你应当吃药.结合选项,A.药B.肉C.汉堡D.桔子汁,可知生病应该吃药,故选A.【点评】熟悉名词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.二.句型转换(共4小题)21.【分析】﹣﹣我想去一个安静的地方度假.﹣﹣你想去一个安静的地方度假吗?【解答】答案:Do;anywhere.考查一般疑问句.根据want原形,可知,是一般现在时态,主语是I我,第一人称,含有实义动词,变一般疑问句在句首用助动词do,somewhere改为anywhere.答案是D.【点评】一般疑问句变法,要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法,还要考虑时态、人称、固定用法.根据语境完成试题.22.【分析】﹣﹣我帮妈妈做家务.﹣﹣我帮妈妈做家务.【解答】答案:help with.考查同义句.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.可以表达为help sb withsth帮助某人做某事.一般现在时态主语是I我,谓语动词用原形help.答案是help with.【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题.23.【分析】﹣﹣莎丽是我们班最用功的.﹣﹣莎丽比我们班其他同学用功.【解答】答案:more hardworking;the other.考查同义句."莎丽是我们班最用功的",可以表达为"莎丽比我们班其他同学用功".用比较级形式,hardworking用功的,比较级是more hardworking更用功的.than any other后跟名词单数,than the other后跟名词复数students,比其他的学生.答案是more hardworking;the other.【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题.24.【分析】你喜欢脱口秀节目吗?你觉得脱口秀节目怎么样?【解答】答案:What do;think of 考查句型转换.句意:你喜欢脱口秀节目吗?根据原句How do you like talk shows?可知how do you like等于what do you think of.句子为一般现在时.故答案为What do;think of.【点评】在理解原句的基础上,根据要求,以及相应的语法知识,对句子做出相应的转换.三.完形填空(共2小题)25.【分析】文章大意:很多人都有新年决心,文章主要介绍了一些人的新年决心已经如何让它们实现.【解答】36﹣40 BADCB 41﹣45 CACDD36.B考查动词,A.lose失去B.make制造C.move移动D.show展示,根据A resolution is a promise that you,可说的许诺,make a promise 许诺,故选B.37.A考查形容词,A.bad差的B.short短的;矮的C.slow慢的D.small 小的,根据前文something good or…,推出此处是something bad,故选A.38.D考查名词,A.languages预言B.Messages信息C.services服务D.grades成绩,根据I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better,推出句意:我打算提高我的汉语,得到更好的成绩,故选D.39.C考查名词,A.prizes奖励B.examples例子C.hobbies爱好D.activities 活动,根据like singing,dancing and swimming,可知是在举例说明爱好,故选C.40.B考查短语,A.put up挂起B.take up开始从事C.ask for要求D.wait for等待,根据 a new hobby﹣taking photos,结合选项,推出句意:开始培养一个新的爱好﹣﹣拍照,故选B.41.C考查介词,A.like像B.about关于C.from从…D.under 在…下面,根据I will learn it…my uncle,可知考查短语learn…from向…学习,故选C.42.A考查形容词,A.healthier更健康B.friendlier更友好C.happier 更开心D.prettier 更美丽,根据后文I will listen to my body and sleep more,推出我想变得更健康,故选A.43.C考查动词,A.question怀疑B.wonder想知道C.decide决定D.discuss 讨论,根据to run for half an hour every morning,结合选项,推出考查短语decide to do sth决定做某事,结合句意"我决定每天早晨跑一小时",故选C.44.D考查连词,A.though虽然B.because因为C.but但是D.so因此,根据It seems to make sense (有道理),可知是有道理的,因此我打算多吃水果,故选D.45.D考查副词,A.quietly安静地B.carefully仔细地C.clearly清晰地D.seriously 严肃地,根据you should take it,推出是短语take it seriously 认真对待,故选D.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.26.【分析】文章介绍了乘火车、飞机、轮船以及自己开车旅行,通过比较,说明了各自的优缺点.【解答】56.D 考查名词,A.coach教练B.train火车C.underground地铁D.plane飞机根据后文But plane tickets are very expensive但是飞机票太贵,可知前文说的是飞机,故选D.57.C 考查形容词,A.hotter更热B.easier更容易C.slower更慢D.worse 更差根据题干,乘火车和乘飞机作比较,是慢的,故选C.58.B 考查形容词,A.noisy吵闹的B.comfortable舒适的C.strange奇怪的D.traditional 传统的根据Modern trains现代的火车,可知随着科技的发展,现在的火车条件已经很好了,座椅是舒适的,故选B.59.C 考查动词,A.think思考B.keep保持C.make制造;使…D.find 找到根据后文的形容词happier,结合选项,推出是make sb/sth+形容词,意思的使某人某物保持某种状态,故选C.60.D 考查名词,A.teachers 老师B.workers工人C.students学生D.people 人们根据题干,可知缺少主语,结合选项,A B C都是片面的,不合题意,people包含各行各业的人,符合题意,故选D.61.A 考查形容词,A.fast快的B.good好的C.clean干净的D.small 小的根据题干,可知是句型not so…as…,意思是不如…,轮船跟火车、飞机相比较,显然不如火车飞机快,故选A.62.A 考查形容词,A.interesting有趣的B.bad糟糕的C.safe安全的D.difficult困难的根据后文but travelling by ship is 但是乘船旅行是…,前文说到火车的缺点是慢,转折后应该说的是它的优点,结合选项,safe和interesting都属于优点,根据语境,乘船旅行强调的是一种趣味性,此处忽略安全的问题,因此interesting更符合题意,故选A.63.B 考查代词,A.his他的B.their他们的C.her 她的D.its 它的根据题干可知主语是they,对应的形容词性物主代词是their,故选B.64.B 考查情态动词,A.must必须B.can可以C.should应当D.need需要根据travel to any place they like去他们喜欢的任何地方,前文提到自己开车旅行有自己的时间表,那就可以去自己想去的地方,结合选项,can符合题意,故选B.65.C 考查代词,A.when什么时候B.how 如何C.why 为什么D.where 哪里根据前文They(64)B travel to any place they like.They can stop if they want自己开车可以去任何想去的地方,想什么时候停就什么时候停,可知这是开车旅行受欢迎的原因,故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四.阅读理解(共1小题)27.【分析】文章大意文章是一篇书信题材的文章,写信人是Jane,收件人是他的父母,信中主要介绍了主人公Jane 和Nadia 出门旅行的情况以及要去巴黎的计划,从信中可以看出来,他们玩得很开心.【解答】56.B,细节理解题,We spent Monday,Tuesday and Wednesday visiting London我们周一、周二和周三在伦敦,选择B.57.B,细节理解题,For me the most interesting place was the Tower of London对于我而言,最感兴趣的就是伦敦塔,选择B.58.C,词义猜测题,She didn't have any clothes with her.Well,she got locked (被锁)in the bathroom他去洗澡的时候没有带衣服,并且把自己锁在了浴室里,当锁匠来开锁时是很尴尬的,选择C.59.D,细节理解题,It turned out that we were on a train going north,not south事实证明我们的火车向北走,而不是向南,由此可知是乘错车了,选择D.60.D,细节理解题,文中主要提到了Jane去各地的情况,其中用到了fantastic极好的,great talk很棒的谈话,excited兴奋的等字眼,由此可知他很喜欢这次旅行,选择D.【点评】对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.。