非谓语动词翻译练习
非谓语动词翻译练习
1.增加农夫的收入使我们现在面临的主要问题之一.(face)To increase famer’s income is one of the main issues/ problems facing us now.2.胜利的语言学习者擅长抓住一切与说这种语言的人沟通的机会而不是等待机会. (instead 偶of)A successful language learner is good at catching all the chances to communicate with native speakersinstead of waiting for a chance.3.购买保险的人们爱护自己免受重大损失的一种方法.(protect)Buying insurance is way / in which that people can protect themselves against great losses.4.他向我保证不再拖拉交作业.assureHe assured me that he would never delay handling in his homework.5.在高考最终到难题时, 冷静和自信是胜利的关键. meet withWhen you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations, being calm and confident in the key to success.6.他给我写了一封信,信上说他不行能在规定时间内起程. sayingHe wrote me a letter saying that there was no possibility of his setting out in the given time.7.我们每个人都热切期盼2010年在上海举办的世博会. eagernessEveryone of us is looking forward to the 2010 would expo to be held in shanghai with great eagerness.8.短暂的迟疑使他失去了赢得奥运金牌的机会. costA moment of hesitation cost him the chance of winning/ to win the Olympic gold medal9.正在建立的图书馆将于明年初向公众开放. openThe library built will open to the public at the beginning of the next year.10.通过反复试验,科学家们发觉人脑的工作方式要比他们原来想的困难得多. wayAfter repeated experiments, the scientists found that the way the brain works is far more complicatedthan they had thought.11.这篇文章用简洁的英语写成,很简洁懂. easyWritten in simple English , the essay is easy to understand12.从她的表情来看,他肯定已经知道结果. judge fromJudging from his expression, he must have known the result13.发觉学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子,老师竭尽所能来激发他们的爱好. arouseFinding students sleepy in the classroom, the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest. 14.为了挽救那些禽流感患者,医生们日夜工作,废寝忘食. bird fluIn order to save those who suffered from bird flu, the doctor worked day and night, forgetting /neglecting their meals and sleep.15.说实话, 我真懊悔没有帮助他克服困难regretTo tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him overcome the difficulties.16.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品. appealThe aim of these advertisements is to appeal to customers to buy goods. These advertisements aim at appealing to customers to buy goods17.他碰巧以前做过这个练习. happenHe happens to have done the exercise before.18.他的安排听上去很不错, 可我们执行起来却肯定困难重重.difficultyHis plan sounds quite good, but we are sure to have much difficulty in carrying it out.19.现代通讯技术使人们相互保持联系变得更加便利. …it..Modern communication technology has made it more convenient for people to keep in touch with each other.20.孩子须要照看,由你来确定谁留下来. up toThe baby needs to be looked after/ looking after. it is up to you to decide who is to stay behind21.看来他们家可能发生了一些出人意料的事情. seem toSomething unexpected seemed to have happened to their family.22.他因为做错了事向在场的全部人致歉. apologizeHe apologize to all the people present for having done something23.因特网使我们不出家门便知天下事. make…possibleThe internet makes it possible for us to be informed of what is going on outside the world without leaving home.24.是在对不起, 在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦. troubleI am terribly sorry to have given you a lot of trouble / have trouble you a lot in the past few months25.我认为这次失败不该怪我, 相反, 应当指责经理玩忽职守. blame, accuseI don’t think I am to blame for the failure . instead, the manager should be accused of having neglected his duty.。
(完整版)非谓语动词翻译练习
非谓语动词翻译练习：I. Complete the sentences。
1） Success means ___________________________________________(非常努力地工作).2） John meant ____________________________________（开车去那儿，但他的车出了故障）。
3) I heard him ______________________________________________(在跟他的母亲谈话)。
4) I heard him ______________________________________________（跟他的母亲谈了一个小时)。
5） He jumped into the pool to save the child ______________________________________(结果却摔断了自己的腿).6) He jumped from the burning house， __________________________________(摔断了双腿)。
7) He was happy _____________________________________________________（看到父母很健康).8) _______________________________________(看到父母安然无恙)， he issued a sigh of relief. 9） ________________________（跟随着它的脚印), the zoologists spotted the hungry panda。
10) The pop， _______________________________（后面跟着两个保镖）, came to meet his fans。
非谓语动词翻译
非谓语动词翻译非谓语动词是英语中的一种特殊动词形式，可以充当动词、形容词或者副词，在句子中常用作主语、宾语、定语或状语等成分。
其常见的形式包括动词不定式、动名词和分词。
下面是一些常见的非谓语动词的翻译示例。
1. 动词不定式（Infinitive）动词不定式常以to开头，可以作为动词、名词、形容词或副词的补语。
翻译时要根据上下文和语境来理解其含义。
例句：- I like to play basketball.（我喜欢打篮球。
）- He needs to finish his homework.（他需要完成他的作业。
）- She wants to become a doctor.（她想要成为一名医生。
）2. 动名词（Gerund）动名词以ing形式结尾，可以作为名词、主语、宾语或介词的宾语等。
翻译时常用名词或动词的ing形式来表达。
例句：- Swimming is good for your health.（游泳对你的健康有益。
）- I enjoy reading books.（我喜欢读书。
）- He apologized for being late.（他为迟到而道歉。
）3. 分词（Participle）分词一般以-ed或-ing形式结尾，可作为形容词、副词或定语等。
翻译时要根据上下文和句子结构来决定使用哪种翻译方式。
例句：- The broken window needs to be repaired.（这个破窗户需要修理。
）- The running boy is my brother.（跑步的男孩是我弟弟。
）- She looked disappointed when she heard the news.（当她听到这个消息时，她看起来很失望。
）以上是一些常见的非谓语动词的翻译示例，需要根据句子的语境和语义来选择适当的翻译方式。
同时，使用非谓语动词时还需注意其在句子中的位置和作用，以确保句子结构和意思的准确表达。
高中英语新人教版必修一读后续写非谓语动词高级句式翻译练习(共30句,附参考答案)
高中英语必修一高级句式翻译练习班级考号姓名总分(非谓语动词)1.无视她的话,男人快步走了。
(doing)___________________________________________________________________________ 2.我尽最大努力控制马。
我努力保持平衡防止自己掉下来。
（2018浙江）___________________________________________________________________________ 3.当我们正要绝望的时候，我们听到了远处有微弱的声音。
___________________________________________________________________________ 4.她冷得无法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。
___________________________________________________________________________ 5.看到我做了什么，妈妈皱了皱眉头，好像是要我赶快站起来。
___________________________________________________________________________ 6.好奇心切，她从河岸边跑开，穿过田野，去追兔子。
___________________________________________________________________________ 7.听到这句话，阿拉姆Aram高兴地跳了起来。
___________________________________________________________________________ 8.想要表现出我的善良，我弯下腰，捡起球，用尽全力把它扔回去。
__________________________________________________________________________ 9.走了很久，她发现自己迷路了。
非谓语动词翻译练习
非谓语动词翻译练习1.因为钱不够，我无法购买这房子。
2.由于比你强壮，我能够跑得更快。
3.发现房间里没有人后，他留下了一张纸条。
4.经理用蹩脚的英语设法让别人明白他的意思。
5.如果你感觉不舒服，最好不要去游泳。
6.吃太多的肉会导致变胖。
7.这里禁止吸烟，谁允许你在这里吸烟了？8.售货员看到我穿得破烂，便给我展示了最便宜的衣服。
9.浇太多的水会导致花死亡。
10.因为被雨淋了，我现在感冒了。
11.他们一边说笑着，一边向我们走来。
12.身处异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧惯。
13.那个跳舞的女孩也很擅长唱歌。
14.在警察包围下，绑架者无路可走只能放弃。
Surrounded by the police。
XXX surrender.Due to illness。
XXX.1.With his hands clasped behind him。
XXX in the room for ten minutes.2.Lost in the big and crowded supermarket。
poor Jack XXX.3.The two war XXX。
XXX.4.XXX is also used in other English-speaking countries.5.The issue currently being discussed at the meeting will be voted on in two weeks' time.6.It is often quoted as a warning for children not to leave their XXX to the cold wind.7.The old farmer liked to walk around in the field in his free time and did not like to stay at home.XXX during his free time。
非谓语动词翻译
非谓语动词翻译1.你的头发该理了。
2.这房间需要打扫了。
3.除了等待我们什么都不能做。
4.除了惹他生气外，没产生什么效果。
It made o effect ___________________________.5.他要我每天工作12小时。
6.见到猫，老鼠就跑了。
（分词）_______________,the mouse ran off.7.他坐在椅子上看报。
（分词）8.如果给多点时间，我们可以做得更好。
（分词）9.我们用电脑以节省时间。
10.由于身体虚弱，她不能行动。
（分词）11.她很沮丧，所以回了家。
（分词）12.他是那样傻，竟然没锁车。
（as to）13.他匆忙赶到那屋里，发现已经空无一人。
14.他死了，留下妻子和五个孩子。
15.她是一个受过训练的人。
(分词)16.火车上没有座位可坐了。
17.有位先生要求见你。
18.医生叫我不要服安眠药。
19.明年将建的那座房子是家电影院。
（分词）20.现在在建的房子是家电影院。
（分词）21.去年建的房子是家电影院。
（分词）22.他已经失败了两次了，不想再试了。
（分词）23.他走了进来，后面跟着他的秘书。
（分词）24.他似乎感冒了。
25.他似乎在说什么。
26.正在动手术的女人是谁？（分词）27.这事需要这么快就做吗？28.当心别碰到麻烦。
29.他假装没看见她。
非谓语动词翻译
非谓语动词翻译1、Even when we turn off the beside lamp and are fast asleep, electricity is working for us, drivingour refrigerators, heating our water, or keeping our rooms air-conditioned.2、Taking the train, the two friends arrived in Berlin in late October 1922, and went directly to theaddress of Chow En-Lai.3、The farmer of 1800, using a hand sickle, could hope to cut a fifth of hectare of wheat a day.4、When Chow En-Lai’s door opened they saw a slender man of more than average height withgleaming eyes and a face so striking that it bordered on the beautiful.5、More people are seeing and hearing what we say here than on any other such occasion in thewhole history of the world.6、Situated at the base of the Mt. Lofty Ranges, Adelaide enjoys a Mediterranean climate.7、This area, noted for its beautiful scenery, was counted as one of the eight outstanding views ofBeijing.8、Ignoring the chair offered him, Chu The stood squarely before this youth more than ten years hisjunior and in a level voice told him who he was.9、Studies by Hargrave and Geen estimated natural community grazing rates by measuring feedingrates of individual zooplankton species in the laboratory and then computing community grazing rates for field conditions using the known population density of grazers.10、B ut achieving necessary matches in physical properties across interfaces between living andnonliving matter requires knowledge of which molecules control the bonding of cells to each other---an area that we have not yet explored thoroughly.。
非谓语动词的翻译题
翻译：（用非谓语动词）1 我要点儿开水泡茶。
2 不要喝河里的水，可以喝凉开水。
3 即将生产的那种彩电并不比进口的差。
4 我有许多事情要做，不能参加后天九点举行的会议。
5 背着一个篮子，他开始爬山了。
(carry)6 背在妈妈的背上，这个小孩睡着了。
7 请填好表格，写下你的姓名和地址。
8 我觉得特别疲倦，因此吃完饭我就上床了。
9 他一认出他童年时期的那位朋友，就走过去向他问好。
10 他认出了她，可是假装没看到她。
11 Whose is the radio being repaired?12 The novel being translated into English was written by a young writer.13 I felt somebody steal into my room.14 The child heard someone coming upstairs step by step.15 How often do you have your room painted?16 Did you make your clothes yourself or have them made?17 Turn off the tap. Don’t have the water running to waste!18 The teachers let the children play on the grass.1 I want some boiling water to make tea.2 Don’t drink the water in the river, you can /may drink cold boiled water.3 The TV sets to be produced will be as good as those imported from abroad.4 I have a lot of things to do, so I don’t be able to attend the meeting to be held at nine the day after tomorrow.5 Carrying a basket on his back, he began to climb the hill.6 Carried on its mother’s back, the baby fell asleep.7 Please fill in the form, giving your name and address.8 Being very tired, I went to bed soon after super.9 Recognizing the old friend of his in his childhood, he went over to say hello to him.10 Having recognized her, he pretended not to have seen her.11 正在修理的那台收音机是谁的？12 正在翻译成英语的那本小说是一位青年作家写的。
非谓语动词的翻译技巧练习
非谓语动词的翻译技巧练习非谓语动词是指在句子中充当动词的形式，但不表示动作或状态的一类动词。
在翻译非谓语动词时，我们需要注意一些技巧，以确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
以下是一些翻译非谓语动词的技巧练：1. 分词短语的翻译：分词短语包括现在分词和过去分词。
现在分词通常以-ing结尾，过去分词通常以-ed结尾。
在翻译这些分词时，要根据上下文和时态来确定其准确含义。
通常可以将现在分词翻译为“正在进行”的形式，将过去分词翻译为“已经完成”的形式。
2. 不定式的翻译：不定式是由to + 动词原形构成的形式。
翻译不定式时，要根据句子的语法和意义来确定其准确翻译。
有时可以将不定式翻译为相应的汉语动词形式，有时也可以根据句子的上下文来翻译。
3. 动名词的翻译：动名词是由动词 + -ing构成的名词形式。
翻译动名词时，要根据其在句子中的作用和上下文来确定其准确翻译。
动名词可以翻译为相应的汉语动词形式，也可以翻译为名词或动名词结构，具体根据语境而定。
4. 独立结构的翻译：独立结构是指非谓语动词独立存在于句子中的情况，不与其他动词构成谓语关系。
翻译独立结构时，要根据其在句子中的作用和语境来确定其准确翻译。
常见的独立结构包括动词不定式短语、分词短语和动名词短语等。
5. 考虑上下文和语用：在翻译非谓语动词时，要考虑句子的上下文和语用，以确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
翻译非谓语动词时，不仅要看其字面意思，还要考虑其在句子中的功能和作用。
通过针对以上技巧进行练习，我们可以提高翻译非谓语动词的准确性和流畅性。
在实际翻译中，我们应根据句子的语法和语境来确定准确的翻译方法，以确保表达的完整和清晰。
非谓语动词翻译练习
30把这些数字加起来,我们就会得到正确的答案.
Adding up the figures, we ’ ll find the correct answers.
26罗密欧（Romeo）相信朱丽叶（Juliet）已死，就决定自杀。 Believing that Juliet had died ,Romeo decided to kill himself.
27知道自己的钱不够，又不想向自己的父亲借， 他决定把表当（pawn）了. Knowing that he hadn ’ t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to pawn his watch. 28既不懂当地的语言，在这国家又没有朋友， 她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。 Not understanding the local language and having no friend in the country, he found it impossible to find a job. 29从窗口望去，我看见有几只小鸟在树上歌唱。
翻译下列句子： 1 .史密斯先生昨天作的报告非常有趣.
The lecture given by Mr. Smith was very interesting. 2. 这些实习生( trainees )制造的机器运转良好。
The machines made by the trainees work very well. 3.她给儿子的礼物是本字典。
23我和他共事多年，对该人很是了解。 Having worked with him for many years,
非谓语动词翻译练习
非谓语动词翻译练习非谓语动词是指动词的非常用形式，包括动词的现在分词、过去分词和不定式。
在翻译中，非谓语动词的正确运用非常重要。
以下是一些非谓语动词的常见翻译练。
现在分词现在分词通常以-ing结尾。
它可以用来表示主动、进行或被动的动作。
翻译时，可以根据上下文选择不同的表达方式。
例如：- Walking on the beach, she felt the sand between her toes.（走在海滩上，她感受到了沙子在脚趾间。
）- The dog barking outside woke me up in the morning.（早上，外面狗叫声把我吵醒了。
）过去分词过去分词通常以-ed、-d、-t、-en等形式结尾。
它可以表示被动、完成的动作或描述状态。
在翻译时，可以使用被动语态或形容词来表达。
例如：- The book was written by a famous author.（这本书是一位著名作家写的。
）- The broken window needs to be repaired.（这扇破窗户需要修理。
）不定式不定式是动词的原形，常以to开头。
它可以用作名词、形容词或副词，在句子中承担不同的角色。
翻译时，可以根据句子结构和内容选择合适的翻译方式。
例如：- To learn a foreign language is beneficial for one's career.（研究一门外语对职业发展有益。
）（他告诉我等会儿再回来。
）以上是非谓语动词的常见翻译练习。
希望这些例子能帮助你更好地理解和运用非谓语动词的翻译。
非谓语动词翻译练习
⾮谓语动词翻译练习四、⾮谓语动词部分医⽣提醒病⼈⼿术后不要吃油腻的⾷物。
下班后别忘记关灯。
我最喜欢的运动是打⽻⽑球。
她唯⼀感兴趣的就是跳舞。
我后悔没听⽼师的忠告。
我将⾮常感激您今天下午给我回电（appreciate）由于不知道该⼲什么，他就去向⽼师求助。
很久没见到她，我很想念她。
虽然没被邀请，他还是去参加了晚会。
站在⼭顶上我们可以看到全城.请填写这份表格,写下你的姓名,住址和电话.听到这个消息，他们⾼兴的跳了起来。
这寺院建于公元前490年，距今已有1500千年的历史。
⼲完活后,⼯⼈们停下来休息。
和你相⽐,我们还有很⼤差距。
有⼈看见他在树下看书.只要给机会,我们会做的更好。
我有⼀个朋友叫约翰.他⾛出房间，⾝后跟着他忠实的⼩狗。
因为受了伤，他们把他送进了最近的医院。
他不容易相处。
很抱歉我犯了⼀个愚蠢的错误。
挨了⽼师的批评后，他感到很郁闷。
在这⾥⼲活的⼈都来⾃农村。
有许多学⽣在车站等着欢迎外籍教师。
他在⼤学⾥学习的那个妹妹是个党员。
他妹妹在⼤学⾥学习，她是个党员。
史密斯先⽣昨天作的报告⾮常有趣（定语）正在修建的这座房⼦将作我们的餐厅。
我昨天收到了⼀封⽤英⽂写的信。
在那棵⼤树底下朗读的那个⼥孩是谁？你曾亲眼见过那幢建于⼗⼋世纪⼆⼗年代的楼么？由于不知道地址,我们没法和他取得联系。
他们给我寄来⼀封信，希望得到我的⽀持。
他在站在那⾥等公共汽车。
这些学⽣说说笑笑的⾛进教室。
这位外国⼈站在那⾥看起来很焦急，她坐在那⾥想事哩。
她来到我⾝边，说“很⾼兴⼜遇到你”。
既不懂当地的语⾔，在这国家⼜没有朋友，她觉得要想找到⼯作是不可能的。
从窗⼝望去，我看见有⼏只⼩鸟在树上歌唱。
感到不舒服，我就找医⽣诊病。
我们跟着⽼师进了教室.我们当时坐在窗户边谈论着昨天发⽣的事。
我因病待在家⾥。
登到了⼭顶，我们看到了⼀⽚壮丽的景⾊。
住在偏僻的乡下,他们对外界发⽣的事知之甚少.⼲完活后，我们休息了⼀下。
他由于没做完功课就不出去玩。
以前未和他见过⾯，我不知道她是啥模样。
非谓语动词翻译句子练习
非谓语动词翻译句子练习翻译句子：Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.被冷空气击倒，我头痛了。
Hit by the cold air, I had a headache.由Ernest Hemingway所著，The Old Man and the Sea是一本著名的小说。
The Old Man and the Sea is a famous story writed by E H.written!!出生在农民家庭，他只受过两年的教育。
Born in a farmer’s family, he just had 2 years’ education.与许多女子相比，她很幸运。
Compared with other women, she is very lucky.如果不做变革（unless），这项法律会使农民的生活困难。
Unless changed, the law will make the farmers’ life difficult.别人对你说话时才说话。
Unless talked to, don’t talk.当问他为什么迟到时，他脸红了。
blushWhen asked why he was late, he blushed.因为对发生的事情感到吃惊，汤姆不知道做什么了。
Surprised by what had happened, Tom didn’t know what to do.即使给再多的钱，我也不卖自己的房子。
Though given a great deal of money, I wouldn’t sell my house.。
非谓语动词doing,done, with 复合结构专项句子翻译练习
4.他又沮丧又低落，低着头，走在队伍的最后。
Depressed and low-spirited, he walked at the end of the line with his head hanging down/lowered/drooping(下垂）.
n. [ C ] a loud sound without words that expresses a strong feeling
cry
（表达强烈感情的）叫喊，叫声
to give a cry of anguish/despair/relief/surprise/terror, etc.
发出痛苦、绝望、如释重负、惊讶、恐怖等的叫声
left/rendered(使处于某种状态）speechless.
13.他屏住呼吸，尽力不发出任何声音，免得让人知道他来了。 In order to not be noticed by others, he held his breath, trying not to make any sound. Holding his breath, he strived to stay silent, avoiding being noticed by others.
Burn
~ (with sth) ( literary ) to feel a very strong emotion or desire 有强烈的情感；渴望
to be burning with rage/ambition/love be burning with+情绪
满怀强烈的仇恨╱远大的抱负╱炽热的爱 be burning to do sth
非谓语动词专练(填空、造句、翻译)(可编辑修改word版)
高考英语--非谓语动词专练一、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. a language requires time and effort. (learn)2.now seems impossible. (save money)3.---“Did you close the door?”---“Yes, I remember it.” ( close )4.He finished his homework, then he went on a letter. ( write )5.The report was so that they were all . ( inspire )6.Keep quiet! I hear someone “ my heart will go on ”. (sing)7.I like very much, but I don’t like this morning. ( swim )8.---“You look pale.”---“I feel a little .” ( tire )9.Before coming to London, he had never heard a single English word . ( speak)10.“The picture writing”long long ago is hard for us to understand today. ( draw)11.With everything , I feel relaxed. ( solve )12.more time, we could make greater achievement. ( give )13.It takes forty-five minutes there by bus. ( get )14.It is not always easy invitations. (refuse)15.I’m sorry I forgot your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming. ( take)16.Sorry, I have something important . ( do )17.Her wish is an engineer. ( become )18.Sorry, the professor doesn’t allow us in the lecture room. ( speak)二、巩固练习1.The great hall was crowded with many people, (include) many children (seat) on their parents’ laps.2.It’s said that the Olympic Games (hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.3.There (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.4.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, (make) him a millionaire overnight.5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out (escape ; burn)6.Taking this medicine, if (continue) , will of course do good to his health.(remain) 20 dollars to do with some things 7.The little boy still needs the(remain; settle).8.(consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9.from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.10.— Tom enjoys (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?—Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys (dance) .11.His letter, (address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onFebruary 1, 2003, (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13.There are lots of places of interest (need; repair) in our city.14.— What caused the party to be put off?—Tom’s the invitations.15.I was afraid (talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of (lose) them.16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but (enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.17.— Is Tom a good talker?—No, he never speaks to me other than (ask) for something?18.I can’t get my car (run) on cold mornings, so I have to try with some hot water.19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls directions before he was sent (sleep) by his wife. (fill) the radiator(fly) in all20.When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp (burn) on but the door(shut).21.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes (fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22.A doctor can expect (call) at any hour of the day or night.23.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, (think) just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.24.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door (open), (stand) there for a while and then entered it.25.I (drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had (repair) was nowhere to be seen.27.What did the librarian (forbid; take) out of the library?28.— Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?—(kill) the boring time.29.What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was (share) the joy with all the Chinese.30.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom (play) with.31.(see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree （frighten）out of life.32.The competitor never dreamed of there (be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.33.Please fill in the form, (give) your name, address and telephone number.34.He had a wonderful childhood, (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.35.W hen (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.36.(dress) in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself (notice) at the party.37.The matter (relate) to your study surely requires (deal) with carefully.38.Her (not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39.Everything (take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.40.He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the (excite) life in New York.41.— What do you think of the plan?—It’s easier said than (carry) out.42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum ( 博鳌论坛)because they knew what(get) from the forum.43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like (introduce) to themselves.44.— Were you at home last Sunday?—Yeah! I devoted the whole day to (review) the English grammar.45.Once (catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46.Prices of daily goods (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.47.The summer vacation (be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48.(suppose) she can’t come, who will do the work?49.— Is there anything you want from town?—No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters (mail).50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could (tidy) up the rooms.三、语法填空Freud was one of the first scientists [1] （make）serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2] （base）in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]（search）for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis. He wanted to see if [4] （put）patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease [5] （trouble）minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6] (sit) with his patients and [7] （listen）to them talk. He had them [8]（talk）about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything [9]（enter）their mind had to be expressed. There could be no[10] （hold）back because of fear or guilt.四、翻译（划线部分用非谓语动词形式）1.下班后别忘记关灯。
非谓语动词翻译练习
7.我真的无法忍受毫ng blamed by him.
8.由于不知道该干什么，他就去向老师求助。
Not knowing what to do, he turned to his teacher.
9.很久没见到她，我很想念她。
Not having seen her for ages, I miss her very much.
10.虽然没被邀请，他还是去参加了晚会。
Though not invited ,he went to the party.
11. 预留的座位在哪？
Where are the reserved seats ?
12.站在山顶上我们可以看到全城. Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see the whole city. 13.我们需要很多合格的教师. We need more qualified teachers. 14.他们正在讨论的是什么话题？ What’s the subject being discussed by them? 15.他们中有些人，生长在乡村，从未看过轮船。
23.只要给机会,我们会做的更好。
Given a chance, we would do it better.
24.我有一个朋友叫约翰.
I have a friend called John.
25.他走出房间，身后跟着他忠实的小狗。 He went out of the room, followed by his honest little dog. 26.因为受了伤，他们把他送进了最近的医院。 Being hurt, he was sent to the nearest hospital. 27.他不容易相处。 He is not easy to get along with. 28.很抱歉我犯了一个愚蠢的错误。 I’m sorry to have made a silly mistake. 29.挨了老师的批评后，他感到很郁闷。 Criticized by the teacher, he felt very depressed.
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1.增加农民的收入使我们现在面临的主要问题之一.(face)
To increase famer’s income is one of the main issues/ problems facing us now.
2.成功的语言学习者善于抓住一切与说这种语言的人交流的机会而不是等待机会. (instead 偶
of)
A successful language learner is good at catching all the chances to communicate with native
speakers instead of waiting for a chance.
3.购买保险的人们保护自己免受重大损失的一种方法.(protect)
Buying insurance is way / in which that people can protect themselves against great losses.
4.他向我保证不再拖拉交作业.assure
He assured me that he would never delay handling in his homework.
5.在高考终于到难题时, 冷静和自信是成功的关键. meet with
When you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations, being calm and confident in the key to success.
6.他给我写了一封信,信上说他不可能在规定时间内起程. saying
He wrote me a letter saying that there was no possibility of his setting out in the given time.
7.我们每个人都热切期盼2010年在上海举办的世博会. eagerness
Everyone of us is looking forward to the 2010 would expo to be held in shanghai with great eagerness.
8.短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得奥运金牌的机会. cost
A moment of hesitation cost him the chance of winning/ to win the Olympic gold medal
9.正在建造的图书馆将于明年初向公众开放. open
The library built will open to the public at the beginning of the next year.
10.通过反复试验,科学家们发现人脑的工作方式要比他们原来想的复杂得多. way
After repeated experiments, the scientists found that the way the brain works is far more complicated than they had thought.
11.这篇文章用简单的英语写成,很容易懂. easy
Written in simple English , the essay is easy to understand
12.从她的表情来看,他一定已经知道结果. judge from
Judging from his expression, he must have known the result
13.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子,老师竭尽所能来激发他们的兴趣. arouse
Finding students sleepy in the classroom, the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.
14.为了拯救那些禽流感患者,医生们日夜工作,废寝忘食. bird flu
In order to save those who suffered from bird flu, the doctor worked day and night, forgetting /neglecting their meals and sleep.
15.说实话, 我真后悔没有帮助他克服困难regret
To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him overcome the difficulties.
16.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品. appeal
The aim of these advertisements is to appeal to customers to buy goods. These advertisements aim at appealing to customers to buy goods
17.他碰巧以前做过这个练习. happen
He happens to have done the exercise before.
18.他的计划听上去很不错, 可我们执行起来却一定困难重重.difficulty
His plan sounds quite good, but we are sure to have much difficulty in carrying it out.
19.现代通讯技术使人们互相保持联系变得更加方便. …it..
Modern communication technology has made it more convenient for people to keep in touch with each other.
20.孩子需要照顾,由你来决定谁留下来. up to
The baby needs to be looked after/ looking after. it is up to you to decide who is to stay behind
21.看来他们家可能发生了一些出人意料的事情. seem to
Something unexpected seemed to have happened to their family.
22.他因为做错了事向在场的所有人道歉. apologize
He apologize to all the people present for having done something
23.因特网使我们不出家门便知天下事. make…possible
The internet makes it possible for us to be informed of what is going on outside the world without leaving home.
24.是在对不起, 在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦. trouble
I am terribly sorry to have given you a lot of trouble / have trouble you a lot in the past few months
25.我认为这次失败不该怪我, 相反, 应当谴责经理玩忽职守. blame, accuse
I don’t think I am to blame for the failure . instead, the manager should be accused of having neglected his
duty.。