寒假作业英语参考答案

英语寒假作业一参考答案
一、单选
1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC
11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB
21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC
二、选择适当的单词和短语填空
1.sounded like/ looked like
2. was used to/used to
3. because of /because
4. funny /fun
5. took /spent
6. prepared for /prepare
三填空
1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying
5. watching
6. play, taking
7. have made
8. to be informed
四翻译
1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will get a wonderful gift for free
2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?
3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekends sounds like a good idea .
4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .
5. On hearing the news , he cried
6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students’ interest in learning English
7. Don’t miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .
16-20CADDB
21-25ABCAA
26-30ADACA
寒假作业二参考答案
单项选择
1—5. A D B A A 6—10. D A C D A
11—15. B DDBD
阅读理解
16-20 BBCDA 21-24DDCD
单词拼写
25. subjects 26. recognize / recognise 27. curious 28 valuable
29. puzzled 30. regularly 31. preserved 32. surrounding
33 research 34. effect
书面表达
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.
Yours,
Xxx
寒假作业三参考答案
Unit1徒步旅行肯定是激动人心的经历。

Going hiking must bean exciting experience.
学习英语最好的方法是每天练习。

The best way to learn English well（学好英语）is to practise it every day.
我认为放弃你不喜欢的学科是不正确的。

I don’t think it right to drop（放弃）the subjects you’re not interested in_.
她没有注意我说的话。

She didn’t pay any attention to what I said.
取得好成绩不是我们学习的唯一理由。

To achieve high grades （）is not the only reason why we study.
她是一个让人难以取悦的人。

She is such a person who is hard to please.
在从大学毕业后，他曾经做过报社记者。

After graduating from university, he once worked as a newspaper reporter.
他一完成学业，就开始了在中国的旅行。

Upon finishing his studies, he started traveling in China.
我们迫切的需要把衣物捐赠给受害者。

It is urgent that we donate food and clothing to the sufferers.
我问校长音乐是否可以在休息时间播出，批准他同意了。

I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break time and he approvedthe idea.
学校电台经常播放学生唱的歌。

The school radio often plays the songs which students sang.
我遗憾地通知你，由于雨天，运动会推迟了。

Unit2当你因公出去的时候，谁会负责这个酒店？
Who will be in charge of the hotel when you are away on business?
这次车祸不是司机的错，因为一个男子突然跑着穿越马路。

The car accident was not the driver’s fault as there was a man suddenly running across the road. 父母比预期的假期提前一天到家。

Mom and Dad arrived from vacation a day earlier than expected.
你可否告诉我你迟到的原因吗？
Can you tell me the reason why you were late this morning?
他的父母不允许他在平时看电视。

His parents do not allow him to watch TV on weekdays.
我弯腰捡起了地上的书。

I bend over to pick up a book from the floor.
有时他和他的兄弟会被搞混淆，因为他们是双胞胎。

Sometimes he is mixed up with his brother; they're twin brothers.
她已经忍受了很长时间的头痛。

She has suffered from a headache for quite a long time.
他建议我们早点往机场走。

He suggested that we (should) leave early for the airport.
我坚持你立即给我答复。

I must insist on your giving me an immediate answer.
大多数父母都同意禁止自己的孩子抽烟。

Most of the parents agree to forbid their children to smoke.
Unit3如果你想减肥的话，我认为游泳会有效的。

If you want to lose weight, I think swimming will count.
我建议明天把玛丽送到医院。

I advise Mary be/to be carried to hospital tomorrow.
你应该对向父母说谎感到羞愧。

You should feel embarrassed about / be ashamed of yourself for telling a lie to your parents. 这是我今年看过的最好影片。

This is the best film that I have seen this year.
她现在很想知道昨晚你去过哪里。

She’s dying to know where you had been last night.
当他被问到这个令人困窘的问题，他变得很窘迫。

When he was asked to answer that embarrassing question, he became very embarrassed.
事实上，缺少睡眠会引起你增重。

As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can cause you to put on weight.
春节人们准备什么特殊食物？
What special food do people prepare for the Spring Festival?
那场暴风雨对农作物造成了极大的损害。

The storm caused great damage to the crops.
二.单选
1-5 ACAAB 6-10 DDCDB 11-15 AACBB 16-20 BDDCC
三.完型填空：
1—5 BDADA 6—10 DABCB 11—15 BDCDA 16—20 ADCDC
寒假作业四参考答案
单项填空
1-5 CABCC 6-10 CDCAC
11-15 BDABA 16-20 BAACB
21-25 BDCDB 26-30 BCAAB
完形填空
31-35 CBCAD 36-40 DCBBC
41-45 ACDBA 46-50 DBACD
阅读理解
A) CABAD
完成句子：
1.as heavy as what a bit challenging
2.with which, were
3.where, goes unpunished
4.hard on
5. contain, that/which caused to fail
句子翻译
1.In the long term, his suggestion is not worth considering ( worthy of being considered).
2.It is difficult to imagine how hard he is on his son.
3．The war caused oil prices to rise all over the world, didn’t it?
4．After graduation, I decided to stay in Chongqing, where I spent my childhood.
5．After two hours’ discussion, the managers finally approved his plan to donate money for the Hope Project.
寒假作业5参考答案
单项选择
1-5: CAABD 6-10: BDADB
11-15: DBACC 16-20: BBBBD
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. being interviewed
2. forming
3. to reach
4. provided
5. envying
完形填空
1-5 BACDA 6-10 DBCAD
11-15 CBABD
阅读理解： 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. C
9. A 10. A 11. A
寒假作业6参考答案
1.警察正在加紧搜寻那个失踪的女孩。

The police have stepped up their search for the missing girl.
2.据王老师说，那场足球赛将在十一月的第一个星期天举行。

According to Mr. Wang, the football match will be held on the first Sunday in November.
3.人们对这项新形的体育运动产生了极大的兴趣。

People have shown great interest in this new kind of sport.
4.他说他会早点来的，可直到会议开始他露面。

He said he would come earlier, but he didn’t show up until the meeting began.
5.警察排除了谋杀的可能，但是他的死亡仍然让每个人都很疑惑.
The police have ruled out the possibility of murder. However, his death still puzzles everyone.
6.负责这个案件的侦探说，在问题没有解决之前他是不会放弃的。

The detective who has taken charge of the case said he would not give up until the problem was solved.
7.我记得在看完头两页之后就把书收起来了，可是现在书不见了。

I remember I put the book away after reading the first two pages, but now it has gone missing.
8.在校运会上，刘涛以惊人的速度和力气奔跑，最终获得了第一。

In the school sports meeting, Liu Tao ran with amazing speed and strength and at last won the first place.
9.他坚信他所做的努力总有一天会得到回报的。

He has become convinced that what he has done will pay off one day.
10.一般来说，现在的孩子比五十年前的孩子个子高多了。

On average, children at present are much taller than those fifty years ago.
11.一个孩子能在互联网上创建一个玩具公司，这可能么？
Is there any possibility that a child can start a toy company on the Internet?
12.由于天气恶劣，机场被关闭了。

The airport was closed because of/due to the bad weather.
13.我们将去非洲看野生动物，整个行程将花费十天的时间。

We’r e going on a trip to see wild animals in Africa. The whole trip will take ten days.
14.邻居们报告说看到他身穿一件黑色大衣离开了房子。

The neighbors reported seeing him leave the house in a black coat.
15.我很惊讶那位70岁的老人通过了高考并进入了一所著名大学。

I am surprised that the seventy-year-old man has passed the college entrance examinations and got
into a famous university.
16．正是他对别人的尊敬使他或得了别人的尊敬。

It was his respect for others that won him respect from others.
17.因为杨利伟是第一个遨游太空的中国人，许多中国青年视他为榜样。

Since Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to travel in space, many Chinese young men look up to him as an example.
18.你最好在旅行的时候带张地图，这样你就不会迷路了。

You’d better take a map with you while traveling so that you won’t get lost.
19.这个城市有很多风景名胜，每年都吸引数以万计的旅游者。

The city has so many places of interest that it attracts millions of tourists every year.
20.他打算独自一人去山里野营，尽管他的朋友都叫他不要去。

He is going camping in the mountains alone, even though his friends have told him not to.
21.请记下我的电话号码。

万一有什么重要事情，可以打电话给我。

Please write down my telephone number. You can call me in case anything important happens.
22.我们学校建立了一个有半个足球场那么大的游泳池。

Our school has built a swimming pool half the size of a football field.
23..他给车站打电话以确认开往上海的车八点发车。

He telephoned the bus station to make sure that the bus to Shanghai would leave at 10 o’clock.
24.这位著名的教授毕生都这所大学里教授中文。

The famous professor spent his whole life teaching Chinese at the university.
25.他既是位校长也是一位老师，所以学生们都很尊敬他。

His is a headmaster as well as a teacher, so the students look up to him very much.
26．她把我领进了办公室，并让我在那等老师。

She led me to the office and asked me to wait for the teacher there.
27．他说那件事和他没有关系。

He said that he had nothing to do with the matter.
28．大学毕业不久，他就去了西北教书。

Shortly after he graduated from college, he went to the north-west to teacher there.
29．孩子们对这台机器非常的好奇。

The children are curious about this machine.
30.到目前为止对于这种疾病都没有科学的解释。

There is no scientific explanation till now.
31.这个地方以温泉而闻名于世。

This place is known for its hot springs.
32．人们常常把老师比作蜡烛。

People often compare the teachers to the candles.
33，他的粗心导致了一场严重的交通事故，导致三人死亡。

His carelessness resulted in a serious accident, causing three people to die.
34.昨晚我做家庭作业时，所有的灯忽然熄灭了。

I was doing my homework yesterday evening when all the lights went out.
35．我们不仅仅从他那学到很多了知识，还学到了很多优秀的品质。

Not only have we learned a lot of knowledge from him, but we have learned many good qualities. 36．2003年10月15日，杨利伟进入太空并返回，使梦想变成了现实。

On 15 October 2003, Yang Liwei went to space and returned, making the dream a reality.
37.他一到机场就给他妈妈打了电话。

On arriving at the airport, he rang up his mother.
38.他们发现他昨晚十点左右肯定回来过。

They found that he did in fact return home at about 10 o’clock.
39.大自然给香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏，使得这片土地成为当地人民的幸福家园。

Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people.
40.这只箱子很重，但他仍然设法搬运。

The box was very heavy but he managed to carry it.
Writing
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Huayang No. 1 Middle School. In front of our school gate is a street, on both sides of which are many shops and restaurants. Every day during rush hour, especially at noon, stalls selling everyday goods and food appear on the street, which makes it terribly crowded. First, cars and passers-by have difficulty in passing through the street. Thus it makes it dangerous for the students to go in or out of school. Secondly, the street is made dirty with so many plastic bags and waste water everywhere.
A school, in my opinion, should be a place with clean and quiet surroundings. So I do hope some measures should be taken to improve the situation.
yours sincerely
Li Hua
寒假综合练习一/二不要
寒假综合练习一参考答案
Keys:
1-5 A.B.ABC. 6-10 ADDBD
11-15 AABAD. 46-50 B.D.C.D.B
51-55 C.A.B.D.B 56-60 C.B.D.A.C
61-65 D.C.A.B.C 66-70.A.C.A.C.B
71-75. A.C.A.D.B. 76-80.D.C.A.B.A.
81 mysterious 82 According 83 alien 84 frightening 85 progress
86disappointed 87 properly 88 analysis 89major 90 scientific
91 puzzled 92 witness(es) 93 murdered 94possibility 99 outer
96 on the point 97 happened to be 98 you are 99 now that
书面表达
At the beginning of the year, my parents bought me a computer as a gift. I like it very much, for it has changed my life a lot. First, it’s a good help to my study. I can improve my lessons with software. Besides, I can collect necessary information from internet, which helps increase my knowledge. Then, it also brings me a lot of fun. I’m fond of computer games and enjoy chatting with friends on line. In fact, I often send e-mails to my friends, telling then about what I think of or feel in my life. I think I can make good use of it and I won’t spend too much time on games.
寒假综合练习二参考答案
1-5 DBBCC 6-10AACCA
11-15 CBADB 16-20CACBA
21-25 ADBCD 26-30DAACD
31-35 BABCD 36-40DBACC
41-45 ADBCB 46-50CBCCA
51-55BCCAB 56-60ACBCB
61. enjoyable 62. experience
63. insisted 64. teenagers 65. crazy
66. charge 67. recognize
68. recover 69. affect 70. contains
One possible version:
A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity(肥胖) among children. Take Li Ming for example.
Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but over a year ago, into the habit of eating a lot of junk food and snacks. Besides, he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa, watching TV, and did little exercise. As a result, he put on so much weight that he found it difficult to climb the stairs.
So Li Ming decided to change the unhealthy life style. He began to have a balanced, healthy diet. He also took part in various sports activities such as swimming, skating, running and playing basketball. Months later, Li Ming became as fit as before.。