Introduction to IELTS雅思简介
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INTRO. TO IELTS LISTENING
Types 1.
of questions
Table 2. Map 3. Multiple choices 4. Short answer 5. Matching 6. Blank filling
CHARACTERISTICS OF IELTS LISTENING
Column chart : A graph consisting of parallel, usually vertical bars or rectangles with lengths proportional to the frequency with which specified quantities occur in a set of data. 柱状图
READING METHODS
1. 用20秒通览3个passage(体裁、题目),决 定做题顺序。
2. 从第1篇文章开始:
扫描整体:1~2分钟,title, question types 通览题目:7~8分钟,划出定位词 做题:10~12分钟(把握主旨,查找细节)
INTRO. TO IELTS LISTENING
出相同题型的不同点和不同题型的相 同点,积累同义置换的词汇。
THREE TIGERS FOR CHINESE EXAMINEES
A.
B.
Vocabulary
Complicated Sentences
(grammar)
C.
Speed
A.
VOCABULARY
大量生僻词语或难度较大的单词 IELTS考查实际运用语言的能力,所以考试中
Multiple
雅思阅读考试必杀技
1.复习材料:
剑桥大学出版社剑桥雅思系
列教材1-9
权威的雅思备考网站(如雅
思中文官网)寻找资料,分 享经验。
9分达人雅思阅读还原及解析
雅思阅读考试必杀技
2.切忌题海战术,要善于归纳总结,分 析考题思路,掌握规律。
具体方法:做完习题后精读文章,找
文章出处:社会报告;泰吾士报,国家地理,金
融时报
中学生背景下的雅思培训
Intro. To IELTS Reading
Leabharlann Baidu
试题特点
文章的内容主要涉及到… … 欧洲及世界发展、经济状况、科学动向及文化交流 如,就业,教育,女权主义(女性歧视),人口爆炸 ,人类居住,交通拥挤,粮食能源… 地球、自然界的科学现象及地理现象 如,太空,外星生物探讨,地球灾难,臭氧层破坏 人类历史发展中的重大时间,重要人物或标志性产品 如,电视、电影、计算机的发明,登陆月球
C. SPEED
快速阅读就是用扫描文章的方法对其结
构有大致的了解,并把握主旨。
NO
sound,NO dictionary。
雅思阅读做题思路——由简到难、全部
覆盖、有取有舍
HOW TO SPEED UP
1. Skimming:catch the main idea 大多数文章结构相同:总-分-(总) 精读首句,浏览全文 2. Scanning: key words and details
Table Chart: An orderly arrangement of data, especially one in which the data are arranged in columns and rows in an essentially rectangular form.表格
Flow chart: A schematic representation of a sequence of operations, as in a manufacturing process or computer program.
1.
Survival/Social Situation 基本日常生活英语,例租赁房屋,打车,银行,购物 ,渡假,交友等。 分布在section1 (双人对话) 和section2 (单人陈 述)
2.
Academic English 如何使用图书馆,课外研究话题,写论文,讨论问题 ,讲座等 分布在section3 (多人对话)和section4 (单人陈 述)
3)感情色彩
IETLS阅读词汇考点分析
没有必要把文章全读懂 精髓:定位词的对应过程——一一对应
试卷可以划写,应该把重要信息点在看 完题目后划一遍
B.
COMPLICATED SENTENCES
词汇量足够,依然读不懂,皆因大量复杂句。 The
challenge now is to develop policies and practices based on a presumption of shared responsibility between men and women, and a presumption that there are potential benefits for men and women, as well as for families and the community, if there is greater gender equality in the responsibilities and pleasures of family life.
势和弱点,针对弱点进行训练。总结做题规律, 提高做题效率。
Listening
4 sections, 40 questions approximately 30 minutes
Reading(A)
3 sections, 40 questions 1 hour
Reading (G)
3 sections, 40 questions 1 hour
3.Reading order :To look at the questions first before reading the passage
4. Give slightly less time to the first test (16-18 minutes) and more to the last test (20-23 minutes).
Pie chart / graph: A circular graph having radii dividing the circle into sectors proportional in angle and area to the relative size of the quantities represented. Also called: circle graph. 饼形图
Types of questions
choice 选择题 List of headings 小标题配对 Summary completion 摘要总结题 Sentence completion 句子填空题 Short Answer Questions 简答题 TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN, YES/NO/NOT GIVEN真假判断题 Matching 搭配题 Diagram Completion 图表填空题 Locate information信息定位
REQUIREMENTS
Describe the data Use formal language 150 words 20 minutes
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
Task response/achievement (完成要求情况)
Coherence & cohesion (统一性和连贯性) Lexical resource (词汇)
中学生背景下的雅思培训
Intro. To IELTS Reading
Whatever
the topic, the reading texts are regarded as being 'General Interest'. This means that even if the topic of a reading text is scientific, you do not need specialist scientific knowledge to read it.
Grammatical range & accuracy (语法多样性和准确性)
Line graph: Line graphs compare two variables. Each variable is plotted along an axis . A line graph has a vertical axis and a horizontal axis. 曲线图
METHODS
熟悉和强化两个阶段 熟悉
恢复对英语的敏感度,补充听力核心词汇,听力 场景高频词汇(包括常考地名,人名),听写并 进的考试模式
强化----
大量模拟试题
INTRO. TO IELTS WRITING
Line
Graphs Column Charts Pie Charts 70% Table Charts Multiple diagrams Flow Charts & Maps 20% Others 10%
Step Up To
IELTS
--International English Language Testing System
中学生背景下的雅思培训
雅思课堂要求
及时记录:生词、翻译、做题技巧、同义置
换…
积极思考:多思多动 完成作业:以便下一节课进行分析 不断总结:根据课堂所学,不断总结自己的优
真正需要理解的单词,或是题目中真正考查 到的单词,往往是英语阅读中的一些最核心 的单词。
发现生词,要通过英语构词法推测词义,或结
合上下文、前后词语去猜测,或猜测词语 的方向(肯定or 否定or不相干)。
IETLS阅读词汇考点分析
词汇考点:
1)词性 名词—理解词义很重要 动词、形容词—掌握方向更重要 2)同义替换 做题时总结同义词
Writing(A)
2 tasks 1 hour
Writing(G)
2 tasks 1 hour
Speaking
3 sections 11-14 minutes 中学生背景下的雅思培训
IELTS Academic Reading & Listening Marking Schemes
Band Score/ 9
1. 国际口音 2. 还原场景真实性 3. 顺序原则 4. 边听边做:(多种感觉器官调动,同时考察spelling和 shorthand;所听即所得,少考弦外之音,考察记录信息 点的能力) 5. 大意听懂不算听懂,关注细节 6. 无真题: 版本号不停更换,三个月之类不能两次参加 考试 7. 不是每句话都要听懂,专研题目,带着问题听材料,有 的放听。 8. 掌握节奏 (利用停顿;考试安排者声音)
Intro. To IELTS Reading
One
passage is always an argument. Here 'argument' means that the writer has an opinion about something, and it’s trying to prove that this opinion is right. You do not have to disagree or agree with the opinion, but the questions will check that you have understood what the writer is trying to say, and you have understood the way that he has tried to prove his opinion.
9
8. 5
8
7.5
7
6.5
6
5.5
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
Score / 40
39 37 3536 40 38
3334
3032
2729
2326
2022
1619
1315
1012
8-9
6-7
4-5
Intro. To IELTS Reading
测试时间:60分钟
(无填写答案时间)
三篇文章,共约4000词 共40道题,共8种题型 目前趋势:难度降低,长度增加。