一般过去时的几种句型
语法知识点一般过去时的用法和句型
语法知识点一般过去时的用法和句型一般过去时是英语中最常用的时态之一,用于描述过去发生的动作、情况或状态。
本文将探讨一般过去时的基本用法和常见句型,并为读者提供相关的语法知识点。
一、基本用法一般过去时的动词形式通常在动词后加上了-ed或-d。
但是也有一些不规则动词需要记住其过去式形式。
例:- 动词+ed:talked, walked, played- 不规则动词过去式:went, saw, ate二、句子结构1. 肯定句一般过去时的肯定句结构较为简单,主语 + 一般过去时动词。
例:- I studied English last night.- She went shopping yesterday.2. 否定句在一般过去时的否定句中,需在助动词did后面加上not,然后再接动词原形。
例:- I did not watch TV last night.- They did not go to the party.3. 一般疑问句一般过去时的一般疑问句需要将助动词did放在句首,然后将主语放在did后面,接原形动词。
例:- Did you finish your homework yesterday?- Did they visit their grandparents last weekend?三、时间状语一般过去时常与表示过去时间的状语连用,以明确动作或状态发生的时间。
以下是一些常用的时间状语:- yesterday- last week/month/year- in 1990- a few days ago- when I was a child- at that time- in the past四、陈述句和疑问句的回答在陈述句中,我们通常用完整的句子回答,而在疑问句中,我们可以用简略回答或完整回答。
例:- Did you go to the party? - Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.- Did he finish his homework? - Yes, he did. / No, he didn't.五、经常与一般过去时连用的词汇1. 过去连续性的动作:- was/were + 动词-ing:I was playing basketball when she called me. - used to + 动词原形:I used to walk to school when I was young.2. 时间副词:- ago:He moved to New York two years ago.- before:I had never seen such a beautiful scenery before.- when:I was reading a book when the phone rang.3. 愿望:- wish + 一般过去时:I wish I knew the answer.六、一般过去时的注意事项1. 与现在的区别:一般过去时描述过去的动作、情况或状态,与现在时相对应。
一般过去时的用法和结构
一般过去时的用法和结构一般过去时的用法及结构一般过去时用于表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
通常与表示过去的时间状语一起使用,例如yesterday,last week,last night,in 2003,two days ago等。
例如,昨天我六点半起床了。
XXX.一般过去时的基本结构为:肯定句“主语+动词过去式+其他”或者“主语+was/were+其他”,否定句“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他”或者“主语+XXX其他”,一般疑问句“Did+主语+动词原形+其他?”肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”,否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t”或者“Was/Were+主语+其他?”肯定回答为“Yes,主语+was/were”,否定回答为“No,主语+XXX’t”。
例如,我上周末打网球了。
我的学校郊游棒极了。
这个女孩昨天下午没玩电子游戏。
上星期五老XXX不高兴。
特殊疑问句的结构为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(顺序)?例如,XXX上周末干什么了?他去看了他的祖父母。
你昨天在哪儿?我在家里。
为了帮助记忆实义动词一般过去时的用法和结构,我们可以使用以下歌诀:“动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事。
谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志。
否定形式很简单,主语之后加didn't。
谓语动词要还原。
疑问构成有规则,主语前面加did。
”过去式的构成有两种方式:be动词和实义动词。
系动词be的过去式有两种形式:was和were。
其中,was是am和is的过去式,were是are的过去式。
实义动词过去式的构成有以下几种规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,例如walk→walked,play→played;2.以不发音e结尾的动词末尾只加-d,例如love→loved,decide→decided;3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先将y变为i,再加-ed,例如study→studied,carry→carried;4.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ed,→ped,plan→planned。
一般过去时的四种句型结构
一般过去时的四种句型结构1.引言1.1 概述引言部分的概述内容可以如下所示:引言部分将介绍一般过去时的四种句型结构。
一般过去时是英语中用来表达过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
通过学习一般过去时的句型结构,我们可以更好地理解和运用这个时态,使我们的英语表达更加准确和流利。
本文将分为引言、正文和结论三个部分。
在引言部分,我们将对整篇文章的结构进行简要介绍,概括每个部分的内容。
接下来,在正文部分,我们将详细介绍一般过去时的四种句型结构。
这些句型结构将包括描述过去持续性动作的结构、描述过去短暂性动作的结构、描述过去经常性动作的结构以及描述过去状态的结构。
每个句型结构将会有具体的例句和用法说明,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些句型。
最后,在结论部分,将对本文进行总结,并展望学习和掌握这些句型结构的进一步应用。
这些句型结构是英语学习中的基础知识,掌握它们对提高英语水平具有重要意义。
通过阅读本文,读者将能够深入了解一般过去时的句型结构,并能够准确地运用这些句型进行表达。
希望本文能对英语学习者在掌握一般过去时方面提供帮助,并为进一步学习英语打下坚实基础。
1.2文章结构1.2 文章结构本篇文章将围绕一般过去时的四种句型结构展开讨论。
以下是文章的结构安排:2.1 一般过去时的句型结构一在这一部分,我们将详细讲解一般过去时的第一种句型结构及其用法。
我们将介绍该句型的基本形式、肯定句、否定句和疑问句的构成方式,并提供大量的例句和练习题来帮助读者更好地理解和掌握。
2.2 一般过去时的句型结构二在这一部分,我们将深入探讨一般过去时的第二种句型结构。
我们将讲解该句型中动词的过去式形式变化规则,并提供相关的示例和练习,使读者能够灵活运用这种句型结构。
2.3 一般过去时的句型结构三在这一部分,我们将介绍一般过去时的第三种句型结构。
我们将讲解这种句型中的时间状语的使用方法及其对动词形式的影响。
同时,我们也会提供一些练习题,以便读者加深对这种句型的理解和记忆。
一般过去时的基本结构
一般过去时的基本结构Last revision on 21 December 2020一般过去时的基本结构一1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他I was an English teacher one year ago.一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句:①was/were提到句首;②Did+主语+动词原形+其他Were you an English teacher one year ago一年前你是一名英语老师吗Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句What were you one year ago一年前你是做什么的When did you buy a yellow dress你什么时候买了一条黄裙子一般过去时的基本用法二1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态(与现在无关)。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now.他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday你昨天做了什么事2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
超详细一般过去时的全面讲解【附练习与答案】
一般过去时的全面讲解01、一般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他例: I was an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词例:I wasn't an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句:①was/were提到句首;②Did+主语+动词原形+其他?例:Were you an English teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗?Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗?4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句例:What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的?When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子?02一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态(与现在无关)。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
常见一般过去时用法总结
一般过去时知识点总结用法①:含有was/were常表示过去存在的状态am/is过去时was are过去式were例句:(1)I was happy last week.,(2)There was a bottle on the desk just now.时间状语:①yesterday(昨天)/yesterday morning/evening/afternoon (昨天上午、下午、晚上)/the day before yesterday 前天②ago(……之前)/a moment ago(不久前)/two minutes ago (两分钟之前)/a year ago (一年前)/half a month ago(半个月之前)③last(上一个)/last night/Monday/week/month/spring/year(昨天晚上、上周一、上周、上个月、去年春天、去年)④just now (刚刚)⑤一个过去的时间:如in 2008 (在2008年)/on 3rd October (在10月3日)句型转换(1)I was happy last week.①②变否定:I was not (wasn’t) happy last week.方法:一找be(was/were),二在be(was/were)后加not,三若有some 变any,若有and变成or。
变一般疑问句:Were you happy last week?方法:一找be(was/were),二在把be(was/were)提前,三若有some 变any,若有and变成or,四主语第一变第二。
肯定回答:Yes, I was. 否定回答:No, I wasn’t.对划线①提问:How were you last week?对划线②提问:When were you happy?方法:一判断:判断划线部分是什么内容,二选择:选择合适的特殊疑问词替换划线部分,三特殊疑问词放句首,四后面接一般疑问句。
一般过去时
put-put come-came shoot-shot sing-sang
learn-learnt sit-sat pat-patted set-set
eat-ate
see-saw
have-had read-read
Exercise
一. 写出下列动词的过去式形式。 went do___________ go__________ did visited look_________ visit_________ looked killed barked kill__________ bark__________ stayed came stay__________ come__________ stopped ate stop__________ eat_________ cried flew cry___________ fly__________ was gave give__________ is___________ got were are__________ get________ felt fall__________ feel_________ fell put could can__________ put_________ caught buy__________ catch________ bought sat sang sit___________ sing_________ saw had see___________ have________
一般过去时表示过去某个时间
里发生的动作或存在的状态,常与 yesterday, last week, last month, last night, last year, ago等词连用。 肯定式:主语+过去式+... 否定式:主语+didn't+动原+... 一般疑问句:Did+主语+动原 I, go to the supermarket, yesterday I went to the supermarket yesterday.
一般过去时详解
基本概念一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last night,in 1990,two days ago 等。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always等表式频率的时间状语连用。
过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
时间状语Ago(two hours ago(一段时间+ago),yesterday(句子开头或结尾),the day before yesterday,last week,last(year,night,month…),具体时间(如Jan.fourth),just now,at the age of,one day,long ago,once upon a time,and so on,this morning.long long ago(很久以前)。
1.直接加ed:work—— worked look——looked play——played,2.以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ——lived hope——hoped use——used,3 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried,4以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy ——enjoyed play——played5 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop——stopped plan——planned不规则变化的动词过去式:have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---didis---was基本结构主语+动词过去式+其他否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词一般疑问句①Did+主语+do+其他?②Was\Were+主语+ do sth例句:She often came to help us in those days.I didn't know you are so busy.特殊疑问句疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他一般过去式的构成形式肯定式疑问式否定式疑问否定式I worked Did I work?I did not work Did I not work?He(she,it) worked Did he(she,it) work? He (she,it)did not work Did he(she,it)not work? We worked Did we work? We did not work Did we not work?You worked Did you work? You did not work Did you not work? They worked Did they work? They did not work Did they not work?用法(1)一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生,也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。
一般过去时句型
一般过去时句型一般过去时句型总汇肯定句根据图片内容完成句子。
1. I a little child in 1999. I often football with my friends.提示:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常、反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频度副词连用。
如:My father worked in Shanghai in 2008. 我父亲2008年在上海工作。
I often went to school on foot last year. 去年我常步行去上学。
否定句将句子改为否定句:2. I went swimming yesterday.I swimming yesterday.3. Linda was a student three years ago.Linda a student three years ago.提示:肯定句变否定句,谓语动词是实义动词时,动词前加did not(didn’t),动词使用原形。
谓语动词是be(was, were)时,直接在其后加not(或用其省略形式wasn’t, weren’t)。
如:They didn’t play games last night. 他们昨晚没玩游戏。
They weren’t here yesterday. 他们昨天不在这儿。
一般疑问句及答句根据图片内容回答问题。
4. —Did Tom like to play with the little girl?—, he .提示:陈述句变为一般疑问句时,若谓语是be,将was / were 提前到句首;若谓语是实义动词,在句首加did, 将动词过去式返回原形。
回答用Yes, 主语+ was / were / did. 或No, 主语+ wasn’t / weren’t / didn’t. 如:—Was she a teacher in 1996? 1996年她是老师吗?—No, she wasn’t. 不,不是。
一般过去时的各种句型课件
Where were you the day before yesterday?
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5.Tom did his homework two hours ago.
What did Tom do two hours ago?
6.There were six people in the room. How many people were there in the room?
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2.否定陈述句
He wasn’t at home last night. My parents weren’t in the park just now. They didn't enjoy the fashion show last Friday.
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3.一般疑问句
Was he at home last night? ---Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
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4.特殊疑问句
When was he at home ? ---Last night. When were they in the park ? ---Just now. When did they live in Beijing ? ---Last year.
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What did they do yesterday ? They went to the beach . Who lived in Beijing last year?
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Practice:对画线部分提问。
1.Kate went to see me yesterday. When did Kate go to see you?
一般过去时的基本结构
般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他I was an En glish teacher one year ago. —年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday after noon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加did n't,同时还原行为动词I was n't an En glish teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I did n't buy a yellow dress yesterday after noon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句:①was/were提到句首;②Did+主语+动词原形+其他?Were you an En glish teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗?Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday after noon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗?4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+—般疑问句What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的?When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子?一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态(与现在无关) 。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a mome nt ago, the other day 等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
We ofte n played together whe n we were childre n. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
动词的一般过去时
一,be动词的过去时1I was very tired last night. 我昨晚上很累。
Tom was a teacher. Tom以前是个老师。
He was an engineer. 他以前是个工程师。
There were some books there. 那儿曾经有一些书。
2,否定句be动词(was,were)后面加上not。
否定句的was not,were not缩写为wasn’t, weren’t.Mike wasn’t at school. Mike 不在学校。
I wasn’t busy the other day. 前几天我不忙。
There weren’t any boys in the room. 教室里一个男孩也没有。
3,疑问句be动词(was,were)提到主语前面即可。
回答用Yes,---was/were. No,---wasn’t/weren’t.Was she a teacher? 她以前是个老师吗?Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t.Were they doctors? 他们以前是医生吗?二,一般动词的过去时1,肯定句主语+动词的过去式+------。
一般过去时没有人称和数的变化。
I saw a film last week. 上周我看了一部电影。
She studied Japanese two years ago. 两年前她学日语。
He rushed into the room. 他冲进房间。
注意下面不规则动词的过去式:2主语+did not +动词原形+---。
He didn’t have classes this morning. 今天上午他没课。
You didn’t do your best to do it. 你没有尽力去做。
3,疑问句Did + 主语+动词原形+------?Did Tom go with you? Tom和你一起去吗?三,一般过去时的基本用法1,带有确定的过去时间状语时,要用过去时。
一般过去时的用法
一般过去时现在过去将来一、 一般过去时的基本定义:一般过去时是表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
也可以表示在过去某一阶段经常、反复做的动作。
如:He wa lked to scho ol .T he c hi ldren went to the zoo ye st erd ay .T he t eac her of ten did som e rea di ng in t he morn ing when he w as a ch ild.(这个老师在他是一个孩子时经常看书是再过去常常,动作,所以这个句子要用一般过去时)2. 主语+动词的过去式+其他。
二.B e动词的过去时: Be 动词过去时的句型如下:1.b e动词过去时的肯定句:主语+ was/were + 其他 如:M ike was in the United Stat es last ye ar. 比较b e 动词的现在式和过去式: 一般过去时的句式结构: 1. 主语+was /we re+其他。
如:Iwasvery tiredlast night.Youwere absentfrom school two daysago.There weresome booksthere. (那儿曾经有一些书。
)注意:Therebe句型用于一般过去时需把is/are 变为它们的过去式:There was (were) …2. Be动词过去时的否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他He wasnot inCanadalast year.Be 过去式的否定句结构,只要在was/were后面加上not 就可以了。
它的缩写形式为:wasn’t 和weren’t如:Iwasn’tbusy yesterday.There weren’t any boys in the room.3. Be动词过去时的疑问句:(1)was/were+ 主语+其他(一般疑问句)----Wasit rainingin Beijingyesterday?----No,itwasn’t. It was cloudy.(2)特殊疑问词+were/was+主语+其他(特殊疑问句)----Where were youyesterdaymorning?----I was atschool.Be动词过去式一般疑问句的结构,只要把was/were 提到主语前面,some变any ,and变成or.回答时,Yes, … was/were.No, … wasn’t/weren’t.以疑问词开始的特殊疑问句,回答时,不能用Yes, No.直接回答所问的问题即可。
一般过去时的用法
一般过去时的用法一、用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,和现在没有关系.例如:①She was at home yesterday. 昨天她在家.②I saw him in the street the day before yesterday. 前天我在街上看见他了。
2、也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作。
Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
3、表示在过去某个特定时间发生,也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。
不强调动作对现在的影响,只说明过去的事情。
I had a word with Julia this morning. 今天早晨,我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。
二、构成1、be 动词形式was /were ( am/ is → was, are → were)⑴主语为第一人称单数( I )或第三人称单数(he she it )时,用was ;I was at school last Sunday. Xiao Ming was ill last week.⑵主语为第二人称或任何人称复数时,用were.My parents were not here just now. were they here just now? yes ,they were.2、谓语动词为实义动词(除动词be外,其它实义动词没有人称和数的变化).⑴规则实义动词过去式的构成(有四条规则):①一般动词直接加上-ed。
如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。
如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
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人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。
1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语用法举例:1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie )2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy )3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie)5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book)6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade7. (we 代替Amy and I)2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面)2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面)3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)物主代词的定义:物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。
物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。
形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book. 这是我的书。
),名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。
)。
3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义This is my book.4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语,例如:May I use your pen? Mine is broken.(mine=my pen)我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。
b. 作宾语,例如:There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike)我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗?练习2.仿照例句改写句子:eg: This is my pen.---This pen is mine.1.This is his letter. __________________2.That is her watch.__________________3.These are our books.____________________4.Those are his bananas.__________________5.That is my teacher._____________________eg ; That book is hers.---That is her book.1.Those bikes are theirs._________________2.Those computers are yours.________________3.These shoes are ours.______________________4.That eraser is his.___________________人称代词和物主代词练习A.用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. ________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons.2. Shall ________(我们)go and join ________(她们)?3. ________(我)want to go with ________(他们).4. Could ________(你)tell ________(我)how to get to the nearest hotel?5. Let ________(我)help ________(你们).6. Nothing is difficult for ________(我)because ________(我)put my heart into it.7. It's time for ________(她)to go home.8. It's very nice of ________(你).9. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
10. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.11. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?12.My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)?13. That is___________(他们的) new house.14. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的) is short.15. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too.16. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories.一般过去时的几种句型:过去时的句式(当句子时态为过去时时,动词用过去式,不受主语单复数的影响)1)肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。
如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。
2)否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。
如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
3)一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)2) -Did you meet the businessman before?-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)4)特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:1) -What did you do last night?-I did my homework.2) -Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go _______ _______ enjoy _______ _______buy _______ _______ eat _______ _______get _______ _______ walk _______ _______take _______ _______ dance _______ _______write _______ _______ run _______ _______swim _______ _______ find _______ _______begin _______ _______ eat _______ _______play _______ _______ study _______ _______一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn't)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren't)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在wa s或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以"辅音字母+y"结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-mad e, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-s poke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一般过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________1. They played football in the playground.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________一般过去时句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 3. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 4. The car was in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 5. All the students were very happy.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 6.They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 7. They played football in the playground.否定句:________________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 8. He went out ten minutes ago.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 9. I bought a VCD last month.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 10.The children had a good time in the park.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ 11. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 划线提问:______________________________________________ st week I read an English book.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________。