2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案
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2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Lisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and heavier. Lisa's mother worries about her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally, she finds Lisa walking in the street happily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa's mother is very surprised. She shouts to Lisa, "Lisa, what are you doing?" She answers, "God is taking photos of me, so I smile!"
(1)How is the weather according to the passage?
A. Hot
B. Warm
C. Rainy
D. Cold
(2)Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella?
A. Yes, she is.
B. No, she isn't.
C. Yes, she does.
D. No, she doesn't.(3)How does Lisa's mother go to send Lisa an umbrella?
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
D. By bus.
(4)Which is Not true according to the passage?
A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning.
B. Lisa enjoys the raining.
C. Lisa is lovely.
D. Lisa's mother cares for her daughter.
(5)Which is the best title for the passage?
A. bad day.
B. An umbrella.
C. Smile.
D. A great mother.
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述丽萨每天步行去学校,有一天早上丽萨去上学没有带伞,在去学校的路上,天开始下雨,她的妈妈很担心,于是开车给她送伞,但是当她看见丽萨的时候,丽萨正漫步于雨中,见到妈妈面带微笑,妈妈感到很吃惊,于是问丽萨怎么了,丽萨回答是老天在给我拍照,我应该微笑。
(1)细节题。
根据 Then it begins to rain.可知,天下着雨,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据 Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. 可知,她去上学没有带伞,应作否定回答,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据She drives along可知,她开车给女儿送伞,故选C。
(4)推断题。
根据She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile.可知,丽萨每次打雷的时候都停下来看着天空微笑,可推出她不害怕打雷,故选A。
(5)主旨题。
本文讲述下雨天,丽萨妈妈很担心她于是送伞给她,当遇见女儿的时候却让她感到吃惊,女儿没有因为打雷害怕而是微笑的面对,“微笑”为标题,符合题意,故选
C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题、推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题需要从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it's helpful to you.
First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them "Why don't you talk?" "Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?". They don't like such questions.
Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of "hanging out".
Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.
Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.
(1)What does the underlined word "steps" mean in Chinese?
A. 脚步
B. 步骤
C. 办法
D. 台阶(2)You can ask the question like" "when you want to talk with a shy person.
A. Why don't you talk?
B. Why are you quiet?
C. Why do you look shy?
D. It's a nice day, isn't it?
(3)You can talk with the group about the topics except(除了) .
A. the weather
B. the news
C. their hobbies
D. their ages (4)Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Making friends with parents.
B. Good topics to make conversations.
C. How to make friends with a group of people.
D. Finding differences between the two groups.
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了和一伙人交朋友的一些步骤。
首先,你需要知道他们属于什么类型的团体;接下来,记着每一个团体是不同的;然后,你要努力保持外向的性格;最后,找到一个合适的话题和这个团体交谈。
(1)词意猜测题。
根据短文下面的几点,First,Next,Then,Finally,可知是分几步走的,可知此处step指步骤。
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据If people of the group are shy,never ask them "Why don't you talk?" "Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?".故选D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据find a right topic to talk with the group.For example,you can talk with them about the weather, the news,their hobbies or their school life.故选D。
(4)主题大意题。
根据文章主题句 Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group.故选C。
【点评】快速阅读短文,通读测试题,明确考查点。
先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。
对全文有一个整体了解,阅读时从宏观入手,掌握中心意思。
看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
3.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
Afternoon tea is the most informal(非正式的)meal of a day in England. It is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 in the afternoon.
If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time very often it is not at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and a spoon, and a small plate for bread and cake.
By the way, do not help yourself to cake first. Bread and butter first, and then cake. You must remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.
(1)In England, afternoon tea is usually _________ .
A. between breakfast and lunch
B. in the middle of day
C. early in the afternoon
D. late in the afternoon
(2)English afternoon tea has ________.
A. tea only
B. both tea and food
C. tea, food and vegetables
D. the same things as other meals
(3)When you have afternoon tea in a friend's home, ___________.
A. you must make a call before you go
B. you must take food with you
C. you may go only when they ask
D. you may go at anytime
(4)Which of the following is WRONG,according to the passage?
A. Afternoon tea is often in the sitting room.
B. Afternoon tea is an informal meal.
C. You can put more than one piece of cake on your plate each time.
D. Afternoon tea is often with bread and cake
【答案】 (1)D
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】在英国下午茶是一天中最不正式的一顿饭,在下午4点到5点之间。
(1)根据文章第一段 Afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式的)meal of a day in England. It is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 in the afternoon.可知下午茶的时间,故选D 。
(2)根据第二段内容 Each person has a cup and a spoon, and a small plate for bread and cake.可知英国的下午茶有茶和面包以及蛋糕等点心,故选B 。
(3)根据第二段的第一句 If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time very often it is not at a table. 可知选D 。
(4)通读全文可知只有选项C 描述错误。
【点评】首先要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,掌握短文大意,然后带着问题再读短文,找出相关段落,分析总结,判断出正确选项。
文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
4.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
C
Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping —pong or soccer? Can you swim very well? if so, You are welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an e-mail to sports@
Dancers Wanted
Can you dance? Do you like kids? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Tom at 3854922 for more information. Chess Club
Do you like playing chess? Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.
Tel: 8358939
Add: Room l00 in School's P . E. Building Let's Learn Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you
want to learn Japanese? Join the Japanese club now. Time: 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. (from
Monday to Friday )
Call Mary at 6253928.
(1)If you want to join a sports team, what should you do?
A. Call 3854922.
B. Call 8358939.
C. Call 8863543.
D. Call 6253928.
(2)Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job who should she call?
A. Victor.
B. Tom.
C. Mary.
D. Mr. Wang.
(3)What does Mr. Wang teach?
A. Chess.
B. Japanese.
C. Basketball.
D. Dancing.
(4)Alice wants to learn Japanese. When should she go to the club?
A. Every Saturday afternoon.
B. Every Sunday afternoon.
C. From 2:00 P. m. -5:00 P. m. on weekdays.
D. From 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekends.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】这篇短文是四个招生广告,分别是学校运动队招生喜欢运动的学生、下棋俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部以及日语学校俱乐部。
我们可以根据题目要求在文章中寻找有用的信息。
(1)根据四个广告的内容可知第一则广告就是学校运动队招收喜爱运动的学生,因此如果你想要参加运动队,可以在这则广告中寻找联系方式,故选C。
(2)根据题目的要求,Lucy 舞蹈跳得好,因此我们可以在第二则广告中寻找信息,故选B。
(3)根据第三则广告内容Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.可知王老师可以教你下棋,故选A。
(4)根据题目要求,Alice 想要学习日语,应该在第四则广告中寻找信息,故选C。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。
只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。
文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
5.阅读理解
Learn English
Tristan is an English teacher from New York. He finds that his students become better at learning and using new words after using Quizlet, an English learning app.
Jeff, an English teacher in another school in New York, also finds that his students study better after using some English learning apps.
Quizlet, Evernote and Socrative are the three popular apps in Tristan's and Jeff's classes.
Quizlet
If you have trouble in learning vocabulary, Quizlet can help you. It uses flashcards, spelling quizzes and other ways to build and test learners' vocabulary skills. It is for users of all ages and levels (水平).
Evernote
Evernote lets users keep and share notes, pictures and recordings. Tristan likes it best. He often asks his students to record in English. Then, he listens to the recordings (录音). It is a good way for him to find his students' problems.
Socrative
This app is more popular among teachers because it supports group activities. Teachers can make English—learning games in class by using Socrative. One game Tristan's students love in Socrative is called Space Race.
(1)What do you know about Tristan and Jeff?
A. They work in the same school in New York.
B. They are English teachers from New York.
C. They support their students to use phones more.
D. They want their students to use apps to learn.
(2)Which app can help students learn vocabulary well?
A. QR Codes.
B. Evemote.
C. Quizlet.
D. Socrative.
(3)What do we know about Evemote?
A. It is the most popular among students.
B. Students can use it for recording.
C. Tristan likes to use it to make games.
D. You can only use it with your phone camera.
(4)Why do teachers love Socrative best?
A. Because it supports group activities.
B. Because it is an app for English beginners.
C. Because Space Race is a popular learning game.
D. Because students can only use it with teachers 5 help.
(5)What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some teachers who want children to use apps.
B. The reason why more teachers start to use apps.
C. The reason why more students like to use apps.
D. Some apps that make learning English easier.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】这是一篇教育文化类阅读,主要介绍三个对学习英语有帮助的应用程序:Quizlet,Evernote和Socrative。
Quizlet帮助学生学习词汇,Evernote允许用户保存和分享笔记、图片和录音,Socrative支持小组活动,可以制作英语学习游戏。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一段Tristan is an English teacher from New York.Tristan是一位来自纽约的英语老师.第二段 Jeff, an English teacher in another school in New York. Jeff,纽约另一所学校的英语老师,可知,Tristan和Jeff都是来自纽约的英语老师。
故答案选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第三段If you have trouble in learning vocabulary, Quizlet can help you如果你在学习词汇方面有困难,Quizlet可以帮助你,可知, Quizlet能帮助学生学好词汇。
故答案选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段Evernote lets users keep and share notes, pictures and recordings. Evernote允许用户保存和共享笔记、图片和录音,可知,学生可以使用 Evemote 录音。
故答案选B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据最后一段Socrative:This app is more popular among teachers because it supports group activities这个应用程序更受教师欢迎,因为它支持小组活动,可知,老师最爱Socrative,因为它支持小组活动。
故答案选A。
(5)主旨大意题。
根据第一段Tristan is an English teacher from New York. He finds that his students become better at learning and using new words after using Quizlet,an English learning app.Tristan是一名来自纽约的英语教师,他发现他的学生在使用英语学习应用程序Quillet后,学习和使用新单词的能力会更强,可知,短文主要介绍一些让学习英语更容易的应用程序。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题。
细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
6.阅读理解
Chinese people have never liked a Japanese sports star before as they have loved Japanese ping-pong player Ai Fukuhara.
But now they may feel sad, as the 29-year-old said on Oct.21,2018 that she would be retiring (退役)from the sport, "As a ping-pong player, I'm drawing the line here."
Fukuhara has had a talent for playing ping-pong since 3 years old. When she was 12 years old, she came to China to learn ping-pong as well as Chinese Now she speaks Chinese very well.
That's one reason why Chinese fans love her so much. Another reason is that she always shows her real feeling to others. Fukuhara often cries when she loses the games especially against Chinese ping—pong players so Chinese fans call her "Crybaby."
Although Fukuhara is not always the winner, she is trying her best when playing her favorite sport all the time. When talking about why she planned to stop playing ping—pong, she said Japanese players are playing ping—pong better and better with her help and that it's OK for her to retire as for her future plans, Fukuhara wrote that she would like to help more people around the world get to know the beauty of the sport.
(1)The underlined words mean Ai Fukuhara plans to .
A. teach ping—pong
B. continue to play ping—pong
C. take up drawing
D. stop playing ping—pong
(2)When did Fukuhara come to China to learn ping—pong?
A. In 1989.
B. In 2000.
C. In 2004.
D. In 2014.
(3)Why do Chinese fans call Kufuhara "Crybaby"?
A. She often gets hurt.
B. She often plays with babies.
C. She often cries over games.
D. She often sings songs like babies.
(4)Why did Fukuhara retire from ping—pong?
A. She has helped Japanese ping—pong players improve a lot.
B. She has new plans to teach students to play ping—pong.
C. She wants to spend more time with her family.
D. She doesn't love ping—pong any more.
(5)What's the best title of this passage?
A. Ai Fukuhara said goodbye to Japanese fans
B. Ai Fukuhara said goodbye to Chinese fans
C. Ai Fukuhara has deep love for China
D. Ai Fukuhara's new plan in China
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了日本兵乓球运动员福原爱,福原爱输了比赛会哭鼻子,但是因为她的可爱和真诚受到中国球迷的喜欢。
(1)词义猜测题。
根据 But now they may feel sad, as the 29—year—old said on Oct.21,2018 that she would be retiring(退役)from the sport,"As a ping—pong player,I'm drawing the line here. 但是现在他们可能会感到难过,正如29岁的她在2018年10月21日说的那样,"作为—名乒乓球运动员,我在这里画线,"可知结合选项,表示福原爱计划停止打乒乓球。
故答案是D。
(2)推理判断题。
根据 But now they may feel sad, as the 29-year-old said on Oct.21, 2018 that she would be retiring(退役)from the sport, "As a ping—pong player, I'm drawing the line here. 但是现在他们可能会感到难过,正如29岁的她在2018年10月21日说的那样,"作为—名乒乓球运动员,我在这里画线,"和When she was 12 years old,she came to China to learn ping—pong as well as Chinese ,12岁时来到中国学习乒乓球和汉语,可知2000年来的中国。
故答案是B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Fukuhara often cries when she loses the games especially against Chinese ping—pong players so Chinese fans call her "Crybaby. "福原爱在输掉比赛时经常哭泣,尤其是在与中国乒乓球运动员的比赛中,所以中国球迷叫她"哭泣的宝贝",可知她经常因为比赛而哭。
故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题。
根据When talking about why she planned to stop playing ping—pong,she said Japanese players are playing ping—pong better and better with her help. 当谈到为什么
她打算停止打乒乓球时,她说日本选手在她的帮助下打乒乓球越来越好,可知她已经帮助日本的乒乓球运动员进步了很多。
故答案是A。
(5)标题归纳题。
根据整篇文章内容及其句子Chinese people have never liked a Japanese sports star before as they have loved Japanese ping—pong player Ai Fukuhara. 中国人从来没有像喜欢日本乒乓球运动员福原爱那样喜欢过日本的体育明星,Fukuhara wrote that she would like to help more people around the world get to know the beauty of the sport. 福原爱写道,她想帮助世界上更多的人了解这项运动的美丽,可知说的是福原爱向中国粉丝告别。
故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题、逻辑推理题、标题判断题和词义猜测题几种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息;标题判断题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想,最后凝练句式获取答案,词义猜测题需要结合具体语境确定单词的意思。
7.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
During the past two weeks we asked students of all ages about their favorite activities. Our survey (调查)showed that most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games. It also showed that students had lots of different ways of having fun. Here's what the students said:
"I love watching old romantic movies, I sometimes invite my friends around and we watch movies together. We eat popcorn and relax. I also go skating every week. It is a great way to keep fit." Jenny (aged 14).
"I love playing my drums. I would love to be in a band. I enjoy skateboarding and playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes we go to watch football or basketball matches. Ben (aged 13).
"At the moment I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes. I love art and my dream is to be a designer. I like lots of sports but my favorite is judo." Nisha (aged 15).
"I am helping my grandfather to find out about our family history. We are using the Internet and old records to find things out. It's really cool. I'm not very sporty but I love motorcycles." Tony (aged 15).
(1)What is Nisha's dream?
A. To be a teacher
B. To be a doctor
C. To be a designer
D. To be an engineer (2)Who doesn't like doing sports?
A. Jenny
B. Ben
C. Tony
D. Nisha
(3)Which isn't talked about in the survey (调查)?
A. Watching TV
B. Playing computer games
C. Using the Internet
D. Playing volleyball (4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A. How to read books
B. How to spend free time
C. How to go to school
D. How to make friends
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】大意:本文是一篇关于学生如何度过他们的空闲时间的调查报告。
(1)细节题。
根据I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes. 可知,Nasha的梦想是当一名服装设计师,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据I'm not very sporty but I love motorcycles." Tony (aged 15).可知,托尼不喜欢运动,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根 most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games.可知,文章没有提到打排球,故选D。
(4)主旨题。
本文是一篇关于学生如何度过他们的空闲时间的调查报告,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题要从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
8.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Look at the following. It shows a cross-section (横截面) of a mountain and the land on each side of it. The sea is on the west side of the mountain.
In January, February and March, warm wet winds blow strongly across the sea towards (朝)the mountain. The winds pick up moisture (湿气) as they blow across the sea. When clouds reach the mountain, they rise and become cooler. The higher they have to go, the cooler they become. The moisture in the clouds turns to rain. As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain. Some of the clouds pass over the mountain, but there is little rain in them. In July and August, strong winds blow from G towards the mountain. They pass over a wide desert, where it is always very hot. The winds become hot and dry. They rise when they meet the mountain. They do not form clouds because there is no moisture in the hot air.
The diagram shows why there are wonderful farms on one side of the mountain, but there is a desert on the other side.
(1)Suppose (假设) it is in the northern part of the Earth, which season is dry?
A. Spring.
B. Winter.
C. Autumn.
D. Summer.
(2)After reading the passage, what is the most important cause of the rain?
A. The mountain.
B. The clouds.
C. The sea.
D. The desert.(3)Why do NOT the winds from G form clouds?
A. Because there is no moisture in the hot air.
B. Because the winds don't pass over the desert.
C. Because the winds are not strong enough.
D. Because the winds don't reach the mountain.
(4)From the passage we know ________.
A. point G is to the west of point A
B. there is little rain on the east side of the mountain
C. when the winds meet the mountain, they always form clouds
D. the higher the clouds go, the warmer they become
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要通过山脉的横截面图的地理知识来介绍我们为什么山的一面是富饶的农场,而另一面是是沙漠。
(1)推理判断题。
由In July and August, strong winds blow from G towards the mountain. They pass over a wide desert, where it is always very hot. The winds become hot and dry. They rise when they meet the mountain. They do not form clouds because there is no moisture in the hot air.在七月和八月,强风从G吹向山。
他们经过一片广阔的沙漠,那里总是很热。
风变得又热又干。
他们遇到山就起来了。
它们不会形成云,因为热空气中没有水分。
可以推知夏季气候炎热,不会形成云,不会降水,气候就会干燥。
故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
由warm wet winds blow strongly across the sea towards (朝) the mountain. The winds pick up moisture (湿气)as they blow across the sea. When clouds reach the mountain, they rise and become cooler. The higher they have to go, the cooler they become. The moisture in the clouds turns to rain. As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain.可以推知降雨是因为云中含有湿气,而湿气是由于风吹过海面时会吸收湿气,所以降雨最重要的原因是海洋,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
由 The winds become hot and dry. They rise when they meet the mountain. They do not form clouds because there is no moisture in the hot air.可知因为热空气中没有水分,它们不会形成云。
故选A。
(4)细节理解题。
由As a result, the clouds drop rain on the west side of the mountain. Some of the clouds pass over the mountain, but there is little rain in them.可知云在山的西侧降下了雨。
有些云从山上飘过,但很少下雨。
可知在山的东侧很少降雨,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
9.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Wei Hua has a busy day today. She gets up before 7 o'clock in the morning, and quickly washes her hands and face. She gets to school early. She has a little rest after lunch, but works hard in class all day. She plays basketball after school, and then she walks home.
Wei Hua's pen is broken, so she needs a new one. On her way home she buys a new pen at a shop. When she reaches home, she has a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helps her
parents. She quickly cooks supper, and cleans the house.
She watches TV for half an hour after supper. Then she starts her homework. She finishes it at half past nine. She goes to bed before a quarter to ten.
(1)Today Wei Hua is ________.
A. ill
B. busy
C. sad
D. happy
(2)How does she go home today?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
D. By car.
(3)What does she buy on her way home?
A. A book.
B. Some food.
C. Some drinks.
D. A pen.
(4)She finishes her homework at ________.
A. 9: 30
B. 9: 00
C. 10: 00
D. 10: 30
(5)She goes to bed before ________.
A. 10: 15
B. 9: 45
C. 10: 30
D. 10: 00
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了魏华忙碌的一天。
(1)细节题。
根据Wei Hua has a busy day today.可知魏华今天是忙碌的,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据and then she walks home.可知步行去上学,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据On her way home she buys a new pen at a shop.在回家路上买了一支新钢笔,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据She finishes it at half past nine.可知九点半完成作业,故选A。
(5)细节题。
根据She goes to bed before a quarter to ten.可知九点四十五前去睡觉,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
10.根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
Do you like sports? Do you only watch sports on TV? Please join(加入)our school sports clubs (俱乐部). Let's play sports and have fun!
Tennis Club
A great tennis collection. Many tennis bats and tennis balls.
For boys and girls.
Call Mrs. Black at 822-8787.Ping-pong Club
A great ping-pong collection. Many ping- pong bats and ping-pong balls.
For boys and girls.
Phone number: 821-4466.
Volleyball Club The sport is fun.
Soccer Club A relaxing sport.
For girls only.
Phone number: 826-9432.Only for boys.
Call Mr. Brown at 828-3848.
Baseball Club
An interesting ball game.
For boys and girls.
Call Miss. Hand at 881-5610.
(1)Call Mrs. Black and join the_________ club.
A. soccer
B. volleyball
C. baseball
D. tennis
(2)_________ clubs are for boys and girls.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
(3)Boys can't go to the_________ club.
A. volleyball
B. basketball
C. ping-pong
D. soccer
(4)If(如果) you want to join the baseball club, you can call_________.
A. 826-9432
B. 828-3848
C. 881-5 610
D. 821-4466
(5)Soccer is a_______ sport.
A. difficult
B. last
C. relaxing
D. boring
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了某个学校里的几个运动俱乐部,短文中一共有五个俱乐部,分别是网球俱乐部、乒乓球俱乐部、排球俱乐部、足球俱乐部和棒球俱乐部。
(1)细节理解题。
这篇短文中给我们介绍了几个运动俱乐部的情况,根据第一个Tennis Club中Call Mrs. Black at 822-8787可知,如果你想参加网球俱乐部,就可以给Black夫人打电话。
故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据这五个俱乐部的介绍中可知,有三个俱乐部是男孩、女孩都可以的,一个是Tennis Club, 一个是Ping-pong Club,还有一个是Baseball Club。
故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据短文中第三个俱乐部Volleyball Club排球俱乐部中For girls only可知,这个俱乐部只要女孩,所以男孩不能参加。
故选A。
(4)细节理解题。
本题问到如果你想参加棒球俱乐部,那么应该拨打哪一个电话号码,根据第五个俱乐部Baseball Club中给出的电话号码881-5610可知本题选C。
(5)细节理解题。
根据短文中第四个俱乐部Soccer Club中A relaxing sport可知,足球是一项令人放松的运动。
故选C。
【点评】日常生活类短文阅读。
本文有一定的难度,对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放,待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目,理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。