小学英语介词及专项训练
小学英语时间介词-in-on-at专项练习题
时间介词in on at专项练习题一、用in/on/at 填空。
年、季节、早中晚1988 spring the morning2022 summer the afternoon2012 autumn/fall the evening2030 winter十二个月份January May SeptemberFebruary June OctoberMarch July NovemberApril August December周、星期Monday Thursday SundayTuesday Friday the weekendWednesday Saturday the weekendJune Friday Father’s DaySunday morning June 2nd2022June, 2010winter springthe morning Valentine’s Day a sunny daya rainy morning 6:00 March 7th二、小试牛刀。
1. Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.A. onB. ofC. toD. in2.He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at; inC. to; for; at D, for; at; to3. A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during5. My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of三、选词/短语填空。
小学三年级英语介词练习30题
小学三年级英语介词练习30题1. I'm at ____ school. （）A. aB. theC. /答案：C解析：“at school”是固定短语，表示“在学校”，中间不需要加冠词，故选C。
2. The cat is under ____ table. （）A. aB. theC. an答案：B解析：这里是特指某个桌子，要用定冠词“the”，“under the table”表示“在桌子下面”，故选B。
3. She is in ____ classroom. （）A. aB. theC. /答案：B解析：“in the classroom”表示“在教室里”，特指某个教室，用定冠词“the”，故选B。
4. The book is on ____ desk. （）A. aB. theC. an答案：B解析：“on the desk”是“在桌子上”，这里是特指某个桌子，用“the”，故选B。
5. They are behind ____ tree. （）A. aB. theC. an答案：A解析：这里没有特指哪一棵树，用不定冠词，“tree”是辅音音素开头，用“a”，“behind a tree”表示“在一棵树后面”，故选A。
6. I have breakfast ___ the morning.A. inB. onC. at答案：A解析：“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示“在早上”。
7. We play football ___ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. at答案：A解析：“in the afternoon”表示“在下午”，是常用的时间介词短语。
8. My sister goes to bed ___ night.A. inB. onC. at答案：C解析：“at night”意思是“在晚上”。
9. They have a party ___ Sunday afternoon.A. inB. onC. at答案：B解析：当表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时，要用介词on ，“Sunday afternoon”是具体的某天下午，所以用on 。
人教版六年级英语介词与连词训练练习题30题含答案解析
人教版六年级英语介词与连词训练练习题30题含答案解析1. I usually get up ____ 6:30 in the morning.A. inB. onC. at答案解析：C。
“at”用于具体的时刻前，“6:30”是具体的时刻，所以用“at”。
“in”用于表示较长的时间段，如年、月、季节等，例如“in the morning”（ 这里的“in the morning”是泛指早上这个时间段，和具体时刻搭配时要用“at”）。
“on”用于具体的日期或者特定的某一天，如“on Monday”“on May 1st”，所以A和B选项错误。
2. My sister likes reading books ____ she doesn't like watching TV.A. andB. butC. or答案解析：B。
“but”表示转折关系，句子前半句说姐姐喜欢读书，后半句说不喜欢看电视，是转折关系，所以用“but”。
“and”表示并列关系，用于连接同类的词、短语或句子，例如“I like apples and bananas”。
“or”表示选择关系，例如“Do you like coffee or tea”，所以A和C选项错误。
3. There are some pictures ____ the wall.A. inB. on答案解析：B。
“on”用于表示物体在表面上，图片是在墙的表面，所以用“on”。
“in”表示在物体的内部，例如“in the box”，墙不是一个容器，图片不在墙的内部，所以A选项错误。
“at”用于具体的地点或时刻，不符合此处语境，所以C选项错误。
4. I have breakfast ____ I go to school.A. beforeB. afterC. when答案解析：A。
“before”表示在之前，根据常识是先吃早饭再去上学，所以用“before”。
(完整版)小学介词专项练习题
(完整版)小学介词专项练习题一、选择正确的介词填空。
1. Tom walked ________ the park.- A) on- B) at- C) in2. The cat is hiding ________ the table.- A) on- B) under- C) between3. The book is ________ the shelf.- A) in- B) on- C) behind4. The students are playing ________ the playground.- A) at- B) in- C) on5. We will meet ________ the cinema.- A) in- B) at- C) on6. The dog is jumping ________ the river. - A) on- B) into- C) over7. The key is ________ the door.- A) on- B) under- C) in8. Lucy is sitting ________ her desk.- A) at- B) on- C) in9. Mark is standing ________ his sister.- A) at- B) between- C) on10. The ball is rolling ________ the hill.- A) up- B) down- C) across11. We are having dinner ________ a restaurant. - A) at- B) in- C) on12. The cat jumped ________ the box.- A) into- B) on- C) over13. The birds are flying ________ the sky.- A) over- B) on- C) under14. The girl is standing ________ the tree.- A) behind- B) on- C) in front of15. They went swimming ________ the pool.- A) at- B) in- C) on二、根据汉语提示，选择正确的英语介词填空。
小学英语《常见介词及其应用》练习
常见介词及用法(一)表示时间的介词1.英语里最常见的时间介词有：at, in, on, before, after和from2.at , in和on这三个词都表示时间✧at主要指具体的钟点：在八点半✧in一般指某一段时间：在一月份✧on指具体在某一天：在星期一3.before和after表示时间的先后顺序✧before✧after4.from…to…(二)表示方位的介词1.on, in, at, under, over, above, below, about, around, between2.on, over和aboveon表示两个物体的表面相互接触。
如：桌上有一本书。
over表示“在……的正上方”,两个物体表面没有接触。
如：在我头顶上有一个灯。
above表示两个物体中一个在另一个的上方，如：飞机上云层上飞行。
3.under和belowunder表示“在……的正下方”，其反义词是over。
椅子下面有一个球。
below表示“在……”的下面，不强调是否在正下方。
他们家的房子在我家的下面。
4.in表示位置“在……里面”，也可以用来表示在一个很大的空间内。
孩子们正在房间里玩。
书都在我的书包里。
5.at表示“在……旁边”。
老师正在桌边。
6.around表示“在……周围”。
There are lots of flowers around the house. 房子周围有许多花。
7.behind表示“在……的后面”。
别躲在树后。
8.in front of表示“在……的前面”。
9.between表示“在两者之间”。
(三)表示动向的介词。
1.常见的动向介词有：into, out of, up, down, from, to, through, along等。
2.into和out ofinto，out of简跳进了水里。
3.up和down:他经常爬山。
(四)表示方式的介词常见的表示方式的介词有：by, with, in等。
三年级英语介词at、in、on的用法练习题30题
三年级英语介词at、in、on的用法练习题30题1.We have breakfast ____ six o'clock.A.atB.inC.on答案：A。
“at”用于具体的时间点，six o'clock 是具体的时间点，所以用“at”。
“in”用于较大的时间范围，如in the morning/afternoon/evening。
“on”用于具体的某一天。
2.I go to bed ____ night.A.atB.inC.on答案：B。
“at night”是固定搭配，但题目中是“night”，没有“at”，“in”可以用于in the night，表示在夜里。
“on”不能用于单独的“night”。
3.She gets up ____ the morning.A.atB.inC.on答案：B。
“in the morning/afternoon/evening”是固定搭配。
“at”用于具体的时间点。
“on”用于具体的某一天。
4.We have a class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.inC.on答案：C。
“on”用于具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上，Monday morning 是具体的某一天的上午。
“at”用于具体的时间点。
“in”用于较大的时间范围。
5.He plays football ____ the afternoon.A.atB.inC.on答案：B。
“in the afternoon”是固定搭配。
“at”用于具体的时间点。
“on”用于具体的某一天。
6.They have a party ____ Saturday night.A.atB.inC.on答案：C。
“on”用于具体的某一天的晚上，Saturday night 是具体的某一天的晚上。
“at”用于具体的时间点。
“in”用于较大的时间范围。
7.I do my homework ____ five o'clock in the afternoon.A.atB.inC.on答案：A。
小学英语总复习--常用介词介绍及专项练习
小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词（Preposition）一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。
它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。
同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。
'二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。
②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。
③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。
④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time 同时at first 开始时《not at all 一点也不about①表示大约时间：It’s about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。
②表示地点；在……周围：Everything about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。
③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。
]after①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。
②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。
behind①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了【by①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。
②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。
五年级英语介词练习题40题
五年级英语介词单选题40题1.There is an English class ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
在具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。
选项A in 用于较长的时间段，如in the morning（在早上，但不是具体某一天的早上）；选项C at 用于具体的时刻，如at eight o'clock（在八点钟）。
2.My birthday is ____ March.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
在月份前用介词in。
选项 B on 用于具体的某一天；选项C at 用于具体的时刻。
3.We often go for a walk ____ the evening.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
在泛指的晚上用in the evening。
选项B on 用于具体的某一天的晚上；选项C at 用于具体的时刻。
4.The football match starts ____ three o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案：C。
在具体的时刻用介词at。
选项 A in 用于较长的时间段；选项B on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的某个时段。
5.She gets up early ____ the morning.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
在泛指的早上用in the morning。
选项B on 用于具体某一天的早上；选项C at 用于具体的时刻。
6.We have a music class ____ Friday afternoon.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
在具体的某一天的下午用on。
选项A in 用于较长的时间段；选项C at 用于具体的时刻。
7.The party is ____ Saturday.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
在具体的某一天用on。
选项A in 用于较长的时间段；选项C at 用于具体的时刻。
六年级英语介词练习题40题(带答案)
六年级英语介词练习题40题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. atB. inC. on答案解析：B。
“in”用于表示在某个较长的时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等，June（六月）是月份，所以用“in”。
“at”通常用于表示具体的时刻，如“at 6 o'clock” 在六点），这里不能用“at”。
“on”用于表示具体的某一天，如“on June 1st”（ 在六月一日），这里只是说在六月，不是具体某一天，所以不能用“on”。
2. We have English class ____ Monday morning.A. atB. inC. on答案解析：C。
“on”用于表示具体的某一天或者某一天的上午、下午、晚上，这里是Monday morning 星期一上午），是具体某一天的上午，所以用“on”。
“at”用于具体时刻，不符合此处。
“in”用于较长时间段，如月份、年份等，不用于具体某天的上午，所以不选“in”。
3. The party will start ____ 7:00 p.m.A. atB. inC. on答案解析：A。
“at”用于表示具体的时刻，7:00 p.m. 下午七点）是具体的时刻，所以用“at”。
“in”用于较长时间段，“on”用于具体某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上，均不符合此处。
4. My sister was born ____ winter.A. atB. inC. on答案解析：B。
“in”用于表示在某个季节里，winter（冬天）是季节，所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体时刻，“on”用于具体某天等，都不适合用于季节。
5. Our school sports meeting is ____ May 10th.A. atB. inC. on答案解析：C。
“on”用于表示具体的某一天，May 10th 五月十日）是具体的一天，所以用“on”。
完整版)小学英语介词专项练习及答案
完整版)小学英语介词专项练习及答案1.On the first day of school。
students are always excited and nervous.2.During recess。
students can play in the school playground.3.Different classes have different subjects and teachers.4.Wednesday is often referred to as "hump day" because it's in the middle of the week.5.Visiting a farm can be a fun and nal experience.6.Children can pull carrots from the ground and learn about where their food comes from.7.There are often a lot of fruit trees on farms.8.Some people prefer to live in a town rather than a city or rural area.9.On the weekends。
people can relax and spend time with their families.10.The sitting room is a comfortable place to relax and watch TV.11.On the 4th of November。
some countries celebrate a holiday called "Thanksgiving."13.Children can play and have fun in the school playground.14.The school hall is often used for events and assemblies.15.New Year is a time for n and n.16.Teachers often talk to their students about their holidays and what they did.17.Christmas Day is a holiday celebrated by many people around the world.18.Many families have a big lunch together on holidays.19.People may dress up in costumes for Halloween or other events.20.September or October are popular months for harvest festivals.21.He enjoys visiting his grandpa's house and spending time with him.n practice:1.In the afternoon of May。
小学英语方位介词(含练习题)
小学英语方位介词1．on介词on表示“在某物之上”的意思，它通常表示一个物体在另一个物体之表面上面。
两者之间有接触。
•Your book is on the desk.你的书在课桌上面。
•There is a ball on the floor. 地板上有个球。
拓展：above 和over的区别on指的有接触面的上面，但是over和above都是没有接触面的上面。
over“在……正上方”，与under相对。
•There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。
•The picture is hanging over the blackboard. 那张图挂在黑板的正上方。
above只表示“在……上方或位置高出……”，不一定是正上方，与below相对。
• A plane flew above our heads. 一架飞机从我们头上飞过。
•The Turners live above us. 特纳一家人住在我们的上面。
2．in介词in表示“在某物的里面”，它通常表示一个物体在另外一个物体的内部、中间或者在某个范围之内。
•Your pen is in the pencil case. 你的钢笔在铅笔盒里面。
•She is the tallest in her class. 她是她们班最高的。
3．under介词under表示“在某物的下面”，它通常表示一个物体在另外一个物体的垂直正下面，两者之间没有接触。
•My bike is under the tree.我的自行车在树的下面。
•The shoes are under the chair. 鞋在椅子的下面。
拓展：under和below 的区别under表示“在……之下”，通常表示位置处于正下方，与介词over“在……上方”相对应。
•There is a book under the table.桌子下面有一本书。
• A cat is sitting under the table.一只猫在桌子下面。
小学三年级英语介词用法单选题40道
小学三年级英语介词用法单选题40道1. I often play football ______ the playground.A. inB. onC. at答案：B，“on the playground”是固定搭配，表示“在操场上”。
选项A“in”通常表示“在……里面”，不符合操场的场景。
选项C“at”表示在某个具体的地点或位置，用在这里不恰当。
2. My birthday is ______ May.A. inB. onC. at答案：A，“in May”表示“在五月”，月份前用介词“in”。
选项B“on”用于具体的某一天，选项C“at”用于具体的时刻。
3. We have lunch ______ 12 o'clock.A. inB. onC. at答案：C，“at 12 o'clock”表示“在12 点”，具体时刻前用“at”。
选项A“in”和选项B“on”都不符合时刻的用法。
4. The cat is ______ the chair.A. inC. at答案：B，“on the chair”表示“在椅子上”。
“in”表示在……里面，猫不可能在椅子里面；“at”表示在某个地点或位置，用在这里不合适。
5. My sister is good ______ English.A. inB. onC. at答案：C，“be good at”是固定短语，意思是“擅长……”。
选项A“in”和选项B“on”与“good”搭配时没有这种意思。
6. The little rabbit went to the forest ______ foot.A. byB. onC. withD. for答案：B，“on foot”是固定短语，表示“步行”。
选项A“by”通常用于“by + 交通工具”，如“by bike”“by bus”等。
选项C“with”表示“用；和......一起”，不符合题意。
六年级英语方位介词练习题50题
六年级英语方位介词练习题50题1.The meeting will start ______ 2 o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案：C。
“at”用于具体的时刻前，2 o'clock 是具体时刻，所以用“at”。
“in”用于较长的时间段，如in the morning/afternoon/evening，in a month/year 等。
“on”用于具体的日期或星期几，如on Monday，on June 1st。
2.My birthday is ______ May.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
“in”用于月份前，May 是月份，所以用“in”。
“on”用于具体的日期，“at”用于具体的时刻。
3.We often go swimming ______ summer.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
“in”用于季节前，summer 是季节，所以用“in”。
“on”用于具体的日期，“at”用于具体的时刻。
4.The sports meeting will be held ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
“on”用于具体的日期或星期几的上午、下午、晚上，Monday morning 是具体的星期几的上午，所以用“on”。
“in”用于较长的时间段，“at”用于具体的时刻。
5.The train leaves ______ 8:30 in the morning.A.inB.onC.at答案：C。
“at”用于具体的时刻前，8:30 in the morning 是具体时刻，所以用“at”。
“in”用于较长的时间段，“on”用于具体的日期。
6.We have English class ______ Wednesday.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
“on”用于具体的日期或星期几，Wednesday 是星期几，所以用“on”。
小学语法：介词专项练习及答案
小学介词专项练习及答案一、单项选择1.There is a picture ____ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD.for2.The cat is sleeping ____ the chair.A. underB. aboveC. overD.at3.I usually get up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. atC. onD.for4.We can see many stars ____ the sky at night.A. inB. onC. atD.above5.The eraser is ____ the pencil and the ruler.A. betweenB. amongC. besideD.in6.He goes to work ____ foot every day.A. byB. onC. inD.at7.My birthday is ____ May 1st.A. inB. onC. atD.since8.They are playing football ____ the playground.A. inB. onC. atD.by9.There are some apples ____ the tree.A. inB. onC. atD.by10.The little boy is hiding ____ the door.A. behindB. in front ofC. underD.on11.I live ____ No. 2 Street.A. inB. atC. onD.between12.Look! The kite is flying ____ the house.A. aboveB. overC. underD.for13.The post office is ____ the bank.A. next toB. in frontC. betweenD.at14.She often reads books ____ the library.A. inB. onC. atD.by15.There are some fish ____ the river.A. inB. onC. atD.above16.We have a party ____ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD.for17.The boy is sitting ____ his mother.A. besideB. behindC. in front ofD.besides18.The bookshop is ____ the left of the cinema.A. inB. onC. atD.by19.The flowers are ____ the vase.A. inB. onC. atD.among20.He put his hands ____ his pockets.A. inB. onC. atD.for21.-Where's the hospital?- It's ______ the cinema.A. nextB. next toC. near toD.in22.I'm taller than you, so I can stand ______ you in the photo.A. behindB. in front ofC. besideD.besides23.There are some apples ______ the plate.A. inB. onC. atD.under24.He arrived ______ Beijing ______ a cold morning.A. in; onB. at; inC. in; inD.at;on25.The boy is looking ______ the window and watching the cars on the street.A. out ofB. afterC. forD.at26.We usually have a party ______ New Year's Eve.A. inB. onC. atD.for27.My schoolbag is different ______ yours.A. fromB. withC. asD.in- 28.How do you usually go to school?- I usually go to school ______ bike.A. onB. byC. inD.for29.She's wearing a beautiful dress ______ red.A. inB. onC. withD.at30.There's a small river ______ the two villages.A. betweenB. amongC. acrossD.at31.The train will leave ______ five minutes.A. inB. afterC. forD.at32.I met an old friend of mine ______ my way to school.A. inB. onC. atD.by- 33.Can you see the hole ______ the wall?- Yes, I can.A. inB. onC. atD.into34.He is very kind ______ his students.A. toB. ofC. forD.with35.She is interested _______ learning new languages.A.inB. atC. onD. for36.The book you're looking _______ is on the table.A. inB. outC. forD. after37.They will arrive _______ Beijing next Monday.A. inB. atC. onD. for38.He is good _______ playing soccer.A. inB. atC. onD. for39.We usually have lunch _______ 12:00 PM.A. inB. atC. onD. for40.She is afraid _______ making mistakes.A. inB. atC. ofD. for41.He is busy _______ his homework now.A. inB. atC. withD. on42.She is proud _______ her achievements.A. inB. atC. ofD. for43.We are preparing for the exam _______ advance.A. inB. atC. onD. for44. _____the afternoon of May, we visited the old man.A. OnB. AtC. InD.With45. Many people work __ the day and sleep __ night.A. on ; atB. in ; inC. in ; atD.on;on46. He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students.A. betweenB. withC. amongD.in47. A wolf __ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy.A. withB. inC. onD.under48. Joan hopes to come back __ three days.A. afterB. forC. inD.on49. They sent the letter to me __ mistake.A. byB. forC. withD.on50. He left home __ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. inD.with51. Shanghai is ____ the east of China.A. inB. onC. toD.by52. ____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition.A. UnderB. OnC. withD.In53. He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work.A. with ; inB. in ; withC. with ; withD.at;with54. I really can’t agree ____ you.A. toB. onC. withD.for55. The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning.A. untilB. atC. duringD.in56. She spent all her money ___ books.A. inB. withC. onD.by57. They are talking ___ low voices.A. withB. inC. onD.for二、用适当的介词填空1.The ball is ____ the box.2.There is a map of China ____ the wall.3.I go to school ____ seven thirty.4.The boy is standing ____ the two girls.5.We can see a lot of snow ____ winter.6.My mother goes to work ____ bus.7.The dog is running ____ the yard.8.I have lunch ____ home.9.The pen is ____ the book and the notebook.10.They are having a party ____ the park.11.The sun shines brightly ____ the sky.12.There are some birds singing ____ the tree.13.I put my clothes ____ the wardrobe.14.She is waiting for you ____ the bus stop.15.The plane is flying ____ the clouds.16.The supermarket is ____ the cinema and the hospital.17.We usually play games ____ class.18.There are some desks and chairs ____ the classroom.19.The moon is high ____ the sky at night.20.I like to swim ____ the pool.21.I usually get up ___ six o'clock in the morning.22.My birthday is ___ July.23We have a party ___ Christmas Day.24The book is ___ the table.25.The cat is hiding ___ the bed.26.There is a tree ___ the house.27.She goes to school ___ bike every day.28.I'm interested ___ playing football.29.He is good ___ English.30.The train will leave ___ five minutes.31.She has been living in this city ___ 2010.32.They talked ___ a low voice so as not to wake the baby up.三、选择合适的介词填空1.Look! There is a bird (in/on) the tree.2.My sister's birthday is (at/on) March 12th.3.I often play football (in/on) Sunday afternoon.4.The children are playing games (beside/besides) the lake.5.He put his pen (into/onto) the pencil - box.6.She is good (at/for) English.7.They went to the park (by/on) foot.8.We should listen (to/at) the teacher.9.I usually go to school ___ 7:30 in the morning. (at / on / in)10.My birthday is ___ May. (at / on / in)11.She likes reading books ___ night. (at / on / in)12.The cat is ___ the chair. (under / on / in)13.There is a bridge ___ the river. (over / above / on)14.The ball is ___ the box. (in / on / under)15.The picture is ___ the wall. (on / in / above)16.The bird is flying ___ the sky. (in / on / above)17.The dog is sitting ___ the door. (behind / in front of / beside)18.The book is ___ the table and the chair. (between / among / in)19.We will have a meeting ___ Friday afternoon. (on / in / at)20.She was born ___ 2010. (on / in / at)21.My father often goes fishing ___ the weekend. (on / in / at)22The train will leave ___ ten minutes. (in / on / at)23They arrived ___ the airport ___ 8 o'clock. (at / in / on)24.I go to school ___ bus. (by / on / in)25.She writes a letter ___ a pen. (with / by / in)26.We can communicate ___ each other ___ email. (with / by / in)答案：一、单项选择1.A。
六年级英语介词练习题40题含答案解析
六年级英语介词练习题40题含答案解析1.There is an English class ____ eight o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案解析：C。
“at”用于具体的时刻前，“eight o'clock”是具体的时刻，所以用“at”。
“in”用于较长的时间段，如in the morning/afternoon/evening。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。
2.My birthday is ____ May.A.inB.onC.at答案解析：A。
“in”用于较长的时间段，“May”是月份，属于较长的时间段，所以用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“at”用于具体的时刻。
3.We have a sports meeting ____ Sunday.A.inB.onC.at答案解析：B。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“Sunday”是具体的某一天，所以用“on”。
“in”用于较长的时间段，“at”用于具体的时刻。
4.I usually get up ____ six in the morning.B.onC.at答案解析：C。
“at”用于具体的时刻前，“six”是具体的时刻，所以用“at”。
“in”用于较长的时间段，“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。
5.The party is ____ the evening of June 1st.A.inB.onC.at答案解析：B。
“on”用于具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上，“the evening of June 1st”是具体的某一天的晚上，所以用“on”。
“in”用于较长的时间段，“at”用于具体的时刻。
6.My father goes to work ____ Monday to Friday.A.inB.onC.from答案解析：C。
“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，“Monday to Friday”是从周一到周五，所以用“from”。
小学英语介词用法练习题
小学英语介词用法练习题一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to…1.时间：表示在几点：at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty等。
1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 1st1). Christmas Day is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in2.表示地点：in 在…里in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…on 在…上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the table…behind 在…后面behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jimbeside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school.in front of 在…前面in front of the cinema, in front of him,under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree,( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house?A. toB. ofC. inD. behind ( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground.A. withB. inC. at( )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at1）with 和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用with,I went to the garden ________Tom.Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents.3) from ..从，来自, 向Tom the UK. 汤姆来自于英国。
六年级英语方位介词练习题40题
六年级英语方位介词练习题40题1.The book is ___ the desk.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
“on”表示在……上面，书在桌子上面，符合语境。
“in”表示在……里面，书不可能在桌子里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点，一般用于小地点，比如at school（在学校），at home（在家），不适合用在这里。
2.The cat is ___ the chair.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
“on”表示在……上面，猫在椅子上面。
“in”表示在……里面，猫不可能在椅子里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点，这里不合适。
3.The ball is ___ the box.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
“in”表示在……里面，球在盒子里面。
“on”表示在……上面，球不在盒子上面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点，不适合这里。
4.The picture is ___ the wall.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
“on”表示在……上面，画在墙上。
“in”表示在……里面，画不可能在墙里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点，不合适。
5.The pen is ___ the book.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
“on”表示在……上面，钢笔在书上面。
“in”表示在……里面，钢笔不在书里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点，不适合。
6.The clock is ___ the wall.A.inB.onC.at答案：B。
“on”表示在……上面，钟在墙上。
“in”表示在……里面，钟不可能在墙里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点，不合适。
7.The flower is ___ the vase.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
“in”表示在……里面，花在花瓶里面。
“on”表示在……上面，花不在花瓶上面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点，不适合。
8.The bird is ___ the tree.A.inB.onC.at答案：A。
小学介词专项练习附答案(完美排版)
Part 1( ) 1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on( ) 2. There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is thereNo. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born ____ March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since( ) 4. tie suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during( ) 5. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 6. The train is starting ___ five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD. still( ) 7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; onPart 2( ) 1. The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.A. for past theB. in the passC. in the pastD. for past( ) 2. We returned to our hometown___.A. next weekB. in the last weekC. last weekD. for a week( ) 3. Great changes have taken place___.A. in the last few yearB. in the last few yearsC. last yearD. on the last yearPart 3( ) 1. Children wake up very early ____ the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at( ) 2. ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For( ) 3. It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.A. atB. onC. withD. of( ) 4. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. inPart 4( ) 1. He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; in( ) 2. Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...A. onB. inC. atD. to( ) 3. Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.A. onB. ofC. to,D. in( ) 4. ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning ___ Joe Hill.A. On; toB. In; of .C. On; for ,D. At; for( ) 5. Ann moved ___ Hangzhou ___ September, 1992.A. /; inB. to; inC. to; on D, in; in( ) 6. They started off ___ an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. onPart 5( ) 1. He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at inC. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 2. He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5. fA. at; in; atB. to; on; atC. in; on; atD. in; at; on( ) 3. The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.A. inB. atC. onD. of( ) 4. The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.A. atB. onC. duringD. inPart 6( ) 1. The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.A. for; withB. on; withoutC. about; havingD. for; without( ) 2. I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out ____ myself ____ last.A. for; by; atB. in; with; onC. on; by; inD. for; for; at the( ) 3. A new factory will be set up ___ a year.A. forB. inC. afterD. on( ) 4. Two years___ he began to write another story-book.A. afterB. later ;C. inD. late( ) 5. We will finish the picture a day.A. inB. onC. afterD. on( ) 6. The workers had been____ strike ____ almost a month.A. on; inB. at; inC. on; forD. on; during( ) 7. Mr. Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.A. on; forB. at; inC. on; afterD. in; duringPart 7( ) 1. The teacher is coming back___ an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. before( ) 2. She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.A. betweenB. duringC. inD. since( ) 3. Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.A. afterB. inC. onD. before( ) 4. The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.A. byB. atC. inD. onPart 8( ) 1. Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.A. untilB. byC. atD. when( ) 2. We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.A. tillB. byC. duringD. while( ) 3. They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.A. untilB. byC. after yD. atPart 9( ) 1. Don't worry. He will return____.A. before longB. long beforeC. long long agoD. long ago( ) 2. There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time agoD. soon( ) 3. It was not _____ they came back.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time beforeD. long after( ) 4. I was told that his uncle had gone to France .A. long before -B. shortly afterC. before longD. long agoPart 10( ) 1. ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some timeD. Some times( ) 2. I remember we met each other___ last year.A. Sometime'B. some timesC. some timeD. sometimes( ) 3. Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times( ) 4. He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.A. sometimesB. sometime newC. some timeD. some timesPart 11( ) 1. I don't like to sit ___ Tom's right. I would like to sit ___ the back row.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; atD. at; on( ) 2. There is a brook____ red flowers and green grass___ both sides.A. of withB. with; onC. of; atD. with; in( ) 3. There are many trees ___ of the road! And ____ of the trees is growing larger and larger.A. on both side; a numberB. on each sides; a numberC. on both sides; the numberD. on every side; the numberPart 12( ) 1. The plane is flying _____.A. in the skyB. in. the airC. in spaceD. in sky( ) 2. There is a sweet smell___.A. in the airB. in the open airC. in the skyD. in the space( ) 3. We held an interesting party___.A. in the airB. in the skyC. in the open airD. in space( ) 4. Seen from___, the earth appears to be a big blue ball.A. the spaceB. spaceC. a spaceD. this spacePart 13( ) 1. Tom sits ____ the classroom while John sits ____ the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2. Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim's left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; onPart 14( ) 1. -Can I look up a word____ your dictionary-I haven't got ____ me.A. into; aboutB. in; withC. at; inD. on; on( ) 2. 1 like moon cakes ____ meat ____ them.A. in; onB. with; onC. in; theD. with; in( ) 3. When you are ___ trouble please ask help ___ us.A. in; fromB. in; forC. on; fromD. on; of( ) 4. The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes____ your size.A. aboutB. inC. toD. of( ) 5. I saw him ___ hurry at the moment.A. in aB. inC. onD. on aPart 15( ) 1. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at( ) 2. There is a door___ the wall. "t a ^ncA. onB. toC. ofD. in( ) 3. This kind of VCD is made____ China. .A. inB. fromC. atD. on( ) 4. Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; withPart 16( ) 1. There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2. Don't read ____ the sun. It's bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( ) 3. The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 4. There are so many apples___ that tree.A. inB. onC. atD. fromPart 17( ) 1. The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. across( ) 2. Two planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ,C. on , D, below( ) 3. We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.A. underB. belowC. overD. on( ) 4. Do you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. abovePart 18( ) 1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on( ) 2. My hometown lies___ the city. ___ I often go to the city by bike.A. 50 miles in the east; HoweverB. to the east 40 miles of; ButC. in the east 45 miles from; ButD. 35 miles east of; However( ) 3. The man stood ____ the window, watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to( ) 4. Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. withPart 19( ) 1. Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in( ) 2. A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through( ) 3. The river runs____ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from( ) 4. It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. acrossPart 20( ) 1. Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.A. atB. inC., to ^D. /( ) 2. Did your friend send you something ___ the end of last weekA. atB. byC. inD. to( ) 3. The monument____ those heroes stands ____ the foot of the mountain.A. of; atB. to; onC. for; byD. to; at( ) 4. My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. on( ) 5. They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; atPart 21( ) 1. Wood is often made ___ paper.A. byB. fromC. ofD. into( ) 2. ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; atB. On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through( ) 3. When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; inB. out of; atC. into; inD. to; by( ) 4. A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; inPart 22( ) 1. The tables in the restaurant are so close together that there's hardly anyroom to move ___ them.A. amongB. betweenC. in the middle ofD. at the centre of( ) 2. English is widely used for business____ different countries.A. betweenB. toC. forD. on( ) 3. Is there any difference ____ these two sentencesA. forB. inC. amongD. between( ) 4. We visited him at his workplace ___ the young trees and ask him about his work.A. inB. amongC. betweenD. at( ) 5. There is the difference___ Chinese food and American food.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. by( ) 6. The police station is ___ the clothing shop ___ the post office.A. between; andB. among; andC. near; ofD. on; right( ) 7. He is ____ the greatest scientists in the world.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. ofPart 23( ) 1. There is a book-store ___ our house.A. atB. throughC. acrossD. near( ) 2. Our headmaster showed the visitors ____ our school.A. toB. forC. around -;D. near( ) 3. The moon is the ___ to the earth.A. closedB. nearC. nearestD. closePart 24( ) 1. We have classes every day ____ Sunday.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for( ) 2. Nobody knew it ____ me.A. butB. besideC. besidesD. without( ) 3. What do you spend your time on ___ work and studyA. exceptB. besidesC. butD. without( ) 4. Do you know any other foreign language____ English.A. withoutB. besideC. besidesD. except( ) 5. We need fifteen more people ____ the twenty of us to do the job.A. besidesB. andC. exceptD. without( ) 6. No one knew where Mr. Smith lived____ his daughter.A. besidesB. and C, only D. exceptPart 25( ) 1. _____ the help of the teacher, Tom has made rapid progress ____ his studies.A. For; atB. Of; forC. By; onD. With; in( ) 2. The children are interested ___ this subject.A. toB. withC. inD. at( ) 3. His mother often helps him ___ English so he does better ___ English than others. ;A. with; inB. on; inC. in; withD. with; at( ) 4. I've lost my interest ____ physics.A. inB. onC. atD. for( ) 5. He drove away ___ the direction of London.A. inB. atC. toD. for( ) 6. The letter was written ___ ink.A. withB. inC. byD. atPart 26( ) 1. ___ the money, she bought a new coat ___ her father.A. With; forB. With; toC. For; withD. To; with( ) 2. Wei Hua gets on well ___ her classmates.A. withB. inC. toD. at( ) 3. There is something wrong ___ my bike.A. atB. inC. onD. with( ) 4. They are filling their bags____ books and other things.A. inB. withC. ofD. by( ) 5. When the teacher heard us talking in class, he was very angry ____A. toB. withC. forD. of( ) 6. We usually cover the Christmas trees ____ colour lights.A. inB. useC. forD. withPart 27( ) 1. -His sudden death surprised his wife.-It was so bad. His wife was surprised ____ his death.A. byB. withC. atD. on( ) 2. Don't laugh____ him, he only made a small mistake.A. atB. toC. aboutD. over( ) 3. The boy cried out ___ the top of his voice.A. atB. inC. onD. toPart 28( ) 1. We Chinese people are all___ our motherland .A. famous forB. proud ofC. busy withD. good at( ) 2. The beautiful bottle was made ____ glass.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by( ) 3. This is a map ___ China.A. inB. atC. ofD. on( ) 4. A group___ boys and girls are dancing in the park.A. withB. ofC. forD. toPart 29( ) 1. They are getting ready____ fly____ England ____ their holiday.A. for; to; toB. to; to; forC. for; for; toD. to; to; to( ) 2. What did you have ___ breakfastA. atB. asC. forD. about( ) 3. They were invited to an important ball ____ the first time ____ their lives.A. for; inB. at; inC. on; forD. in; with( ) 4. Tom always comes late ____ school.A. at .B. insideC. toD. for( ) 5. Mr. Smith caught hold___ Bob and said, "This is a good lesson___ you.A. of; forB. for; ofC. of; ofD. for; for( ) 6. The shop___ clothes is the right side ___ the street.A. of; at; besideB. for; on; atC. for; on; ofD. of; in; of参考答案：1. 1-7 B A A A A A B2. 1-3 C C B3. 1-4 B B B B4. 1-6 C A D B A D5. 1-4 B D B A6. 1-7 B A B B A C A7. 1-4 C B B C8. 1-3 B A A9. 1-4 A A A A10. 1-4 B A D C11. 1-3 A B C12. 1-4 A A C B13. 1-3 B D B14. 1-5 B D A B A15. 1-4 C D A B16. 1-4 A A A B17. 1-4 C B B D18. 1-4 B B B B19. 1-4 A B B B20. 1-5 A A D C D21. 1-5 D C C A22. 1-7 B A D B C A A23. 1-3 D C C24. 1-6 C A B C A D25. 1-6 D C A A A B26. 1-6 A A D B B D27. 1-3 C A A28. 1-4 B C C B29. 1-6 B C A C A C。
小学英语语法专题训练：介词(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：介词一、单选题（共36题；共72分）1.This one got a picture of the Great Wall it.A. have；onB. has；toC. has；on2.This is a letter your sister.A. aboutB. fromC. come3.I go to school ________ foot, but sometimes I go ________ car.A. by; onB. on; byC. by; by4.I am going to the supermarket ________my mother.A. orB. withC. and5.The library is next___________ he museum.A. toB. atC. in6.I am going to Beijing ____________ National Holiday.A. onB. atC. in7.Walk straight ____________3 minutes, then you can see a hospital.A. inB. atC. for8.I want to buy a book_____________ footballA. withB. andC. about9.My home is near here, so ___________come here.A. on footB. by trainC. by plane10.—Do you know the traffic rules(交通规则)?—Yes. Stop and wait __________a red light.A. onB. inC. at11.Be careful! Don't stuck _______ the mud.A. inB. onC. to12.—Where does he work?—He works _______ a factory.A. inB. forC. with13.My uncle is a fisherman, he works _______ a boat.A. inB. onC. at14.My grandparents live ________ a farm.A. inB. onC. at15.Can he go ________ us?A. withB. andC. for16.I often play football ________ the playground.A. toB. onC. at17.New York is ________the east of the US.A. atB. inC. on18.Harbin is ________ the north of China.A. inB. onC. to19.Pandas eat ________ twelve hours a day.A. atB. onC. for20.— Can you ______ English?—Yes. I often _______ with my cousin _______ English.A. say; talk; onB. speak; talk; inC. speak; say; in21.We eat moon cakes ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival.A. inB. forC. at22.______ Thanksgiving Day, we say "_______" for our food.A. On; thank youB. In; sorryC. On; hello23.Have you got any cars __________the US?A. withB. onC. from24.Harbin is _______ the north of China.A. onB. toC. in25.Have you got a book_________ America?A. inB. aboutC. for26.— Our class begins at 8:00. What's the time?— It's ten _______eight. We have a little time.A. toB. pastC. from27.A hamburger _______________ me, please.A. withB. onC. forD. of28.The train arrives _______________ the station.A. atB. onC. toD. for29.I make lots ____________________ mistakes ____________________ Chinese words.A. of; withB. of; onC. for; inD. for; with30.She is buying things ____________________ your birthday party.A. toB. atC. forD. of31.Shewasborn _______________ the US _______________ 1880.A. at; inB. in; onC. in; inD. on; in32.Helen Keller was born __________________ the US.A. inB. atC. onD. to33.__________________ this photo, it is raining.A. OnB. AtC. ForD. InA. withB. toC. forD. on35.My mother goes to work __________________ every day.A. take a bikeB. ride a bikeC. on bikeD. by bike36.This book is __________________ space travel.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. for二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共4题；共4分）37.My uncle works ________ (at/in) sea.38.New York is________ (at/in) the east of America.39.Kunming is ________ (on/in) the south of China.40.English is difficult ________(for/of) me.三、语法填空（共10题；共13分）41.We can write ________ English and Chinese.42.Have you got any photos ________ your pet?43.What do you do ________ Thanksgiving Day?44.用正确的介词填空。
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小学英语介词及专项训练介词（Preposition）一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。
它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。
同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。
二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。
②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。
③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。
④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time 同时at first 开始时not at all 一点也不about①表示大约时间：It’s about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。
②表示地点；在……周围：Everything about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。
③关于，对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。
after①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。
②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。
behind①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车②比……晚，迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了by①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。
②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。
③以……方式：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。
④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句①为，给，替：I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。
②由于：Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。
③表示给（某人）用的：There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。
in①在……里面：The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。
②在一段时间里：We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课。
③用，以：What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说？④在某一年份，季节，月份：in 2002, in spring, in January⑤表示状态，服饰：Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服。
⑥在……方面：He is weak in English. 他的英语不行。
⑦用于某些固定搭配：in front of 在……前面in the end 最后in time 及时like①像……样：He looks like his father. 他像他的父亲。
②这样，那样：Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我。
③怎样：What's the weather like? 天气怎样。
near靠近，在……附近：My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。
of①的（表示所属关系）：This is a photo of my family. 这是一张我家的照片。
②……的（用于所有格）：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
③表示数量（与连词连用）：One of us is from Beijing. 我们中有一个来自北京④想到，谈到：I often think of them. 我常常想到他们。
⑤用于某些固定搭配：of course 当然because of 因为，由于on①在……上面：There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。
②在（星期）天，在某天的上午（下午，晚上）：They go to English class on Sunday. 星期天他们去上英语课。
I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. 我在5月1日早上离开北京。
③用于某些固定搭配：on duty 值日on time 准时①在……正上方：There is a lamp over the table. 桌子上方有一盏灯。
②遍及，穿过：There is a bridge over the river. 有座桥横跨那条河。
③超过，不止：She is a little over 2. 她两岁多了。
to①到，往，向：He walks to the window. 他走向窗户。
②表示时间、数量，到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. 请从10数到30.③向，对，给：Happy New Year to you all. 大家新年好。
underWhat's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么？with①和，写：Could you go home with me? 你能和我一起回家吗？②表示伴随状态，带有：Who's that girl with glasses? 那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁？三、介词的固定搭配1)介词和名词的连用2)动词和介词的连用at arrive at/in 到达at first 起初；开始get off 下车at last 最后help sb. With sth. 帮组某人做某事at school 在上课，在上学ask for 请求at the moment 此刻get up 起床at home 在家；无拘束laugh at 嘲笑at present 现在learn from 向……学习at work 上班，在工作look after 照顾at the same time 同时look for 寻找think for 想到on worry about 担心on duty 值日listen to 听on holiday 度假look at 看；注视on time 准时talk about 交谈；谈on the left/right 在左/右边wait for 等候；等on the radio 在广播中thank for 为……而感谢on foot 步行on sale 出售；降价出售3)形容词和介词连用on TV 在电视上播放be afraid of 害怕on the phone 在电话中be careful with 小心；关心on the way 在路上be interested in 对……感兴趣be good at 善于in be proud of 感到自豪in all 总体be crazy about 酷爱in class 在课堂上be late for 干某事迟到in English 用英语be good for 对……有利in short 总之4）其他in a hurry 匆忙地by+交通工具in the end 最后by bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land…in bed 躺在床上lots of/a lot of 许多，大量in danger 在危险中at most 至多in fact 事实上at least 至少in time 及时地at once 立刻；马上in a minute 立刻in order to 为了练习一．将下列短语翻译成英语。
1.在早晨________________________2.在家_______________________3.上周_______________________4.每年__________________________5.下个周末___________________6.晚饭后_____________________7.八点以前______________________8.在冰箱的前面_______________9.步行_______________________ 10.乘公共汽车___________________ 11.擅长游泳__________________________________________________ 12.在一个星期五的早晨_____________________________________二．选用括号内恰当的介词填空。
1) What’s this___________(at, on, in ) English?2) Christmas is____________(at, on, in ) the 25th of December.3) The man_______________(with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father.4) He doesn’t do well_________________(at, on, in ) PE.5) Look at those birds____________________(on, in ) the tree.6) We are going to meet_________________( at, on, in ) the bus stop__________________( at, on, in ) half past ten.7) Is there a cat_________________(under, behind, in ) the door?8) Helen’s writing paper is_________________(in, in front of ) her computer.9) We live_______________(at, on, in ) a new house now.10) Does it often rain_______________ (at, on, in ) spring there?三．圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，并将正确的答案写在横线上。
1) Jim is good in English and Maths. ___________ 2) The films were in the ground just now. ____________ 3) They are talking to their plans. ____________ 4) How many students have their birthdays on May? ____ 5) Women’s Day is at the third of March.. _________ 6) I can jog to school on the morning. ___________7) Did you water trees at the farm? ___________ 8) Can you come and help me on my English? ________ 9) I usually take photos in Sunday morning.________ 10) What did you do on the Spring Festival? _________ 四．用适当的介词填空1. The man___________ blue i s Jack’s father.2. Who’ the girl_________ small mouth?3. You shouldn’t walk____________ the grass.4. Look, Nancy is sitting____________ her father and mother.5. You must stay away_____________ the house.6. Now, I know a lot_____________ insects.7. My little brother always has a lot________ questions.8. We’re very happy____________ school.9. Keep___________ the grass, please.10. Jim is in Row 4. I sit_____________ him.11. Let’s hurry, we’re late__________ the class.12. Liu Tao is passing the ball___________ David.13. Who’s the woman___________ the red scarf?14. Our classroom is___________ the teachers’ office.15. Look___________ the picture. Who is the girl__________ the man and the woman.16. Can you read the number_____________ one__________ ten?17. Go___________ the street, turn right at the first crossing.18. What can you see___________ the tree? Some peaches.19. Mr. Wang is ill. He’s__________ home.20. Here’s a letter_________ Fang Ming. Let me read it to you.21. My skirts are_____________ the sofa.22. This is a photo__________ my family23. Can I go____________ you?24. The girl__________ green is my aunt.25. There are some bikes__________ the big tree.26. Put your umbrella____________ the door.27. The post office is___________ the bank of China28. I can see a sofa___________ the desk and the fridge.29. The reading room is __________the third floor__________ this building.30. Look! It’s a map _________ China. It looks like a rooster.31. I can’t find my CD walkman. It was_________ my schoolbag and the lamp just now.32. Come________ my home and have a look.33. The children are talking________ that football match.34. Today is the 6th_________February. The Spring Festival is coming.35. Your exercise book is________ the ground. Pick it up.36. The birthday present is__________ my father. Let me open it ____________myself.37. He is twelve this year. But he is as tall ____________ his father.五．选择最佳答案填空1. The girl was born__________ the 4th of June, 1993.A. onB. inC. atD. for2. There are many tall trees__________ the building.A. at front ofB. in front ofC. in the front ofD. in front3. How can I speak it__________ Japanese?A. fromB. forC. atD. in4. Thank you___________ giving me so much help.A. toB. forC. withD. in5. Listen__________ the tape carefully! Don’t talk.A. toB. atC. forD. about6. Why not play football_________ us? What’s wrong_________ you?A. with, forB. for, withC. with, withD. for, for7. Your mother is cooking. You should stay away__________ the kitchen.A. fromB. toC. forD. with8. Children like dressing_________ ___________ costumes at Halloween.A. up, onB. in, upC. in, /D. up, in。